2015 Homechool
Scope & Sequence
PreschoolтАФGrade Twelve
abeka.com
1-877-A BEKA BOOK
(223-5226)
Scope & Sequence
Contents
Preschool . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1
2- & 3-Year-Olds
Kindergarten . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5
4-Year-Olds
Kindergarten . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11
5-Year-Olds
First Grade . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 20
Second Grade . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 31
Third Grade . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 44
Fourth Grade . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 57
Fifth Grade . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 70
Sixth Grade . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 85
Secondary Subjects 7тАУ12
English. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 101
Mathematics . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 129
History & Geography . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 149
Science & Health. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 168
BibleтАЙ. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 200
Electives
Foreign Languages. . . . . . . . . . . . . .208
Keyboarding/Document Processing . . . .213
Speech. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .214
Family & Consumer Sciences . . . . . . . .215
Art . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .216
Preschool
2- & 3-Year-Olds
Language Arts: Phonics
3-Year-Olds
Letters and Sounds for 3s is a beginning ABC book for three-year-olds.
Each new letter is introduced by an animal alphabet friend. This animal
friend helps the child recognize the letter and learn the letterтАЩs sound.
Letters and Sounds for 3s is also designed to teach early writing skills.
Children learn letter formation and practice hand-eye coordination as they
trace or glue items to letters.
Added Enrichment
тАвтАв Lessons featuring 12 themes including
circus, farm, rain ┬нforest, community
helpers, children of the world, zoo
тАвтАв Games involving parades, animals, playing community helpers, and more (126)
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Phonics Skills Development
hh Recognize
hhIdentify
articles in a bag by touch
and unzip an item
hh Play games that include galloping, tightrope walking, bouncing a ball
hhZip
each ┬нletterтАЩs shape and sound
Motor Skills Development
Creativity Development
hh Practice
hand-eye coordination:
hhTrace letter shapes
hhGlue objects on letter shape
hhWork puzzles
hhFish with magnet on pole
hhToss a beanbag
hh Animal
Alphabet Friends (26)
letters on picture fl
┬н ashcards
hh Practice letter name and sound with Amber Lamb puppet and felt
letters
hh Learn a song for each letter
hh Recognize
Language Arts: Language
2- & 3-Year-Olds
Added Enrichment
Children love to learn new things. With the Language Development Visuals,
children develop their language and listening skills as they learn about and
discuss GodтАЩs creation and the people and world around them. Ninety-nine
topics include science, health, safety, manners, community helpers, geography,
history, family, colors, and shapes.
тАвтАв Corresponding poems in most lessons
тАвтАв Comprehension questions
тАвтАв Learning games
тАвтАв Picture flashcards (76)
тАвтАв Additional activities
тАвтАв Animal Alphabet Friends Flashcards (26)
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Language Skills Development
hhScience:
apples, eggs, Edison and light bulb, flowers, garden, magnets, night, jungle, peanuts, pond, rain forest, rubber, sea, spring,
fall, summer, winter, vegetables, water, wind and weather, zinnias
hhMiscellaneous topics: rainbow colors, What color is it?, shapes and
shape pictures, astronaut, buses and boats, cars, Eskimos, family,
farm, games, Here we go!, groceries, house, Indians, jelly, jam, juice,
jellybeans, kindergarten, names, olives, opposites, pairs of things,
quarter, quilt, reading, telephone, transportation, yarn, zipper, zoo
hh Develop
language and listening skills through 99 topical studies
including:
hhAnimals and their habitats: ants, arctic animals, bears, butterflies,
birds, cats, camels, ducks, dogs, forest animals, hummingbirds,
insects, jellyfish, jungle animals, koalas, ladybugs, lambs, mice,
ostriches, pandas, rabbits, reptiles, underground animals, woodpeckers
hhCountries around the world: Canada, England, Israel, Japan,
┬нAustralia, Mexico, The Netherlands, land of Africa
hhHealth, safety, manners:
hhGod made me, healthy bodies, kitchen safety, manners, neighbors
hhSenses: tasting and smelling, seeing, hearing, touching
hhTable manners
hhCommunity helpers: doctor, dentist, firefighter, letter carrier,
nurse, pastor, police officer, veterinarian
hhCharacter development: kindness, listening, obeying quickly,
being quiet
Motor Skills Development
hh Increase
motor skills through language-driven activities:
games such as hide-and-seek, monkey tag, jellyfish tag, and
тАЬSimon SaysтАЭ (50)
hhFinger plays including тАЬFish for Fish,тАЭ тАЬMy House,тАЭ and тАЬThe WoodpeckerтАЩs HomeтАЭ (20)
hhActivities involving play dough, building blocks, finger painting,
puzzles, and more (85)
hhColoring activities (5)
hhDirected drawings (18)
hhAction
1
Language cont. p. 2
Preschool
2- & 3-Year-Olds
Language cont.
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Creativity Development
hh Poems
hh 237
special activities such as:
┬нcertain foods for snacks
hhActing out familiar stories
hhBringing animals to the classroom
hhHaving community helpers visit the classroom
hhTaking field trips
hh Songs such as тАЬOld MacDonaldтАЩs FarmтАЭ and тАЬOh, Be CarefulтАЭ (13)
hhHaving
(77)
hh Games
involving feeding animals, pretending to help at home, finding
hidden items, matching pairs, and more (88)
Language Arts: Poetry
2- & 3-Year-Olds
Fun Poems and Finger Plays, a compilation of more than 120 poems and finger
plays, includes many of the traditional poems young children have enjoyed for
generations, together with new works in rhyme.
Added Enrichment
тАвтАв Additional resource poems and finger
plays (21)
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Skills Development hh Develop
use of appropriate expression
from exposure to basic literature skills such as rhyming words
hh Practice motor skills
hh Benefit
hh Memorize
hh Recite
poems and finger plays (42)
in unison
Numbers
2- & 3-Year-Olds
2-year-olds
2-year-olds
Learning Numbers with Button Bear
Learning
Numbers
Learning Numbers with Button Bear is a number-recognition and coloring book especially designed for two-year-olds. This text helps children to listen, follow directions,
and practice hand-eye coordination as they learn number concepts 1тАУ10.
with
3-year-olds
3-year-olds
Numbers & Skills with Button Bear
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Numbers
& Skills
with
Numbers and Skills with Button Bear helps three-year-olds sharpen their
listening skills, follow directions, and practice hand-eye coordination
as they learn number concepts 1тАУ15. Children enjoy tracing pathways,
doing dot-to-dot, and coloring large, simple forms on these skill sheets.
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Numbers Skills Development
3-Yr.-Olds
тАвтАв Review counting from 1тАУ25
hh Count from 26тАУ30
тАвтАв Review number concepts 1тАУ10
hh Understand number concepts 11тАУ15:
hhCounting objects
hhNumber recognition
hhProper sequence
2-Yr.-Olds
hh Count from 1тАУ25
hh Understand number concepts 1тАУ10:
hhCounting objects
hhNumber recognition
hhProper sequence
2
Numbers cont. p. 3
Preschool
2- & 3-Year-Olds
Numbers cont.
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Motor Skills Development
2-Yr.-Olds
Creativity Development
2-Yr.-Olds hh Jump
hh Learn
hh March
hh Count
and clap a given number of times
and hop while counting to a given number
hh Color given pictures
each number using Button Bear puppet
felt objects, paper objects such as acorns, flowers, apples,
leaves, points on a caribouтАЩs antlers, money pieces, and toy animals
hh Apply skills and concepts in activities such as counting animals,
picking apples, delivering the mail, and feeding peanuts to an
тАЬelephantтАЭ (64 games)
3-Yr.-Olds
тАвтАв Break a pi├▒ata
тАвтАв Jump and clap a given number of times
тАвтАв March and hop while counting to a given number
тАвтАв Color
hh Trace and follow dot-to-dots
Bible
3-Yr.-Olds
тАвтАв Learn each number using Button Bear puppet
hh Practice number recognition and concepts with puppet,
felt numbers, and objects
hh Apply skills and concepts in activities such as placing dots on ladybug,
shopping in a grocery store, delivering the mail, building a turtle shell,
and gathering eggs (76 games)
2- & 3-Year-Olds
3-year-olds
Preschool Bible Coloring Sheets provide a review for Bible stories that children have
heard during Bible time. These 40 coloring sheets are assigned in the Preschool Curriculum to be done during Skills Development time.
Large, colorful A Beka Book Flash-a-Cards are designed to hold each
childтАЩs interest as he learns about God and His Son, Jesus. Selected Old
and New Testament lessons are presented using Old Testament Stories,
Series 1 & 2, and New Testament Stories, Series 1 & 2.
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Evaluation
тАвтАв Memory verses (not graded)
Preschoolers will also enjoy learning about the first Thanksgiving, the
birth of Christ, and ChristтАЩs resurrection while viewing the Holiday Stories
Flash-a-Cards. At the end of the year, a cumulative review of Bible lessons will help children remember what they have learned.
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Lessons
hh Holiday
lessons (7):
the First Thanksgiving, Birth of Jesus, Shepherds See the
Savior, Wise Men Worship Jesus, Triumphal Entry and Last Supper,
ChristтАЩs Crucifixion and Resurrection, Jesus Appears Alive and
Returns to Heaven
174 A Beka Flash-a-Cards
hhCover
hh Old
Testament lessons (18): ┬н
biblical events and people including: Creation, Adam
and Eve, Noah, Abraham, Isaac (2), Joseph, Moses, Hannah,
Samuel, David (3), Elijah, Elisha and Naaman, Daniel, Queen
Esther, Jonah
hh New Testament lessons (22):
hhInclude events in the life of Christ and some of the stories Jesus
told such as JesusтАЩ Boyhood, Follow Me, First Miracle, Woman
at Well, NoblemanтАЩs Son, Fishing with Jesus, Jesus Heals
Paralyzed Man, Beside the Pool, Jesus Stills the Storm, JairusтАЩs
Daughter, Feeding Five Thousand, Jesus Walks on Water, Blind
Bartimaeus, Ten Lepers, Good Samaritan, Lost Lamb, Prodigal
Son, Jesus Loves the Children, Rich Young Ruler, Zacchaeus,
Friends at Bethany, Heaven
hhFeature
Music
37 songs
hh Choruses,
holiday songs, patriotic songs
Memory Work
тАвтАв Place stickers on verse chart after correctly reciting verse:
hh2-
and 3-yr.-olds: new verses (10 each)
тАвтАв 3-yr.-olds: review verses (9)
Prayer Time
hh Learn
3
to pray with thanksgiving
Preschool
Music
2- & 3-Year-Olds
2- & 3-Year-Olds
Fun Songs for Little Ones contains 50 songs including both traditional and
newer songs young children love. The sing-along CD makes song time easy
for the teacher and enjoyable for the children.
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Skills Development
Variety of Songs to Memorize
50 songs
hh Animal
songs, motion songs, seasonal songs
songs about the alphabet, character building, colors, counting,
family, and food
hh Reinforce
letters and numbers being taught
hh Understand message of the song
hh Improve coordination by using motions to keep time with words
hh Benefit from fun activities that spark and keep interest: making
appropriate animal sounds; using hand motions; placing their
name in a song
Arts & Crafts
Second Edition
2sK4
Arts & Crafts with Button Bear has
been designed to give two-year-olds
delightful opportunities to enjoy art as
they develop motor skills. The ┬нvariety
of projects, which introduces young
children to basic art and craft concepts,
correlates with academics, Bible teaching, seasons, and holidays.
Second Edition
3s
Child Art for 2s gives children additional
art sheets emphasizing coloring skills.
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3-yr-olds
Preschool
3-year-olds
Preschool
2-year-olds
2s
2- & 3-Year-Olds
3-yr-olds
2-yr-olds
2-yr-olds
hh Fun
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Second Edition
Second Edition
The colorful projects in Arts & Crafts with
Amber Lamb give three-year-olds delightful
opportunities to enjoy art and develop motor
skills while they paint, glue, and color projects with seasonal, biblical, and fun themes.
Three-year-olds learn colors and shapes,
learn how to follow directions, and develop
hand-eye coordination with the projects in
Child Art for 3s. Pictures have been drawn
with wide, colorful lines in simple styles with
the preschooler in mind.
Added Enrichment
Added Enrichment
тАвтАв Child Art for 2s: coloring pages that
тАвтАв Child Art for 3s:
тАвтАв Coloring pages that coordinate with themed
coordinate with themed topics
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topics
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тАвтАв Occasional poems to enhance coloring page
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тАвтАв Reinforce Language Development topics
тАвтАв Gluing, coloring
Skills Development
2-Yr.-Olds 51 projects
hh Recognize 8 colors: red, yellow, blue, green, purple, orange, black,
brown
hh Recognize 4 shapes: square, circle, rectangle, triangle
hh Apply proper colors to guided practice activities
hh Reinforce Language Development topics
hh Coloring, gluing, taping, applying glitter
hh Folding
тАвтАв Applying glitter
Technique Development
2-Yr.-Olds
hh Coloring in the lines
hh Finger painting, sponge painting
3-Yr.-Olds 52 projects
тАвтАв Review 8 colors and 4 shapes
hh Associate groups of objects with colors
hh Develop comprehension by answering thinking questions
3-Yr.-Olds
тАвтАв Coloring in the lines, gluing, finger painting, sponge painting
hh 3-D Objects
4
Kindergarten
яВЖ Children have been introduced to some
Language Arts: Phonics
Added Enrichment
ABC-123 contains brightly-colored exercises that will appeal to 4-year-olds
and reinforce their beginning ┬нphonics and reading skills.
K4
K4 Phonics
and Numbers
Fifth Edition
4-Year-Olds
K4 concepts in preschool curriculum.
Writing with Phonics K4 provides phonics practice later in the year.
тАвтАв A Beka Book games (19)
тАвтАв Additional games and activities (45)
тАвтАв Enrichment activities (37)
тАвтАв Guided and independent practice
activities
Evaluation
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тАвтАв Oral evaluations (8) include letter
recognition, blending, and reading
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Skills Development
hh Apply
phonics concepts to reading:
hhBlends
hh Recognize:
hhOne-
and two-vowel words
sentences and stories
hhLearn sight words the, a, and I
hhLearn purpose of a story title
hhLearn that words ending in тАЩs are possessive
hh Know to:
hhCapitalize letters at beginning of sentences
hhPlace period at end of sentences
hh Apply phonics concepts through abundant guided and independent
practice activities including:
hhLetter picture recognition and association
hhBlend and word association with picture
hhSound recognition
hhDictation for developing sound recognition and spelling application
hhThe
five vowels and their short sounds
hhThe 21 consonants and their sounds
hhThe long sounds of the five vowels
hh Blend a consonant and vowel together (19 consonants)
hh Sound one- and two-vowel words
hh Learn these phonics rules:
hhcтАЙ/тАЙk rule: k goes with i and e; c goes with the other three, a, o, and u
hhWhen c and k come together we say the sound only once
hhs can say тАЬsтАЭ or тАЬzтАЭ
hhq is always followed by u; vowel sound students hear will not be
short u, but sound of vowel which follows u
hhWhen a word ends in a double consonant, we say its sound only
once
hh One- and two-vowel words phonetically
hhSimple
Language Arts: Reading
Little Books 1тАУ12 and Animal Friends Books 1тАУ8 are the basis of the K4
reading program. The Little Books give children practice reading letters,
words, and simple sentences. Each book is short enough to complete
in two or three sessions. Later, students are thrilled to be able to read
simple stories in their very own Animal Friends readers.
Materials
тАвтАв Readers (20)
тАвтАв Letter Picture Flashcards,
Blend Practice Cards A, and
One-Vowel Word Cards for review
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Skills Development
hh Successfully
follow along with oral readers
oral skills including:
hhAccuracy
hhExpressive reading
hhSmoothness
hhAppropriate pace
hh Build
hh Apply
phonics sounds and rules
accuracy
hh Improve comprehension
hh Read sight words the, a, I
hh Receive differentiated instruction with ability grouping
hh Achieve
5
Reading cont. p. 6
Kindergarten
4-Year-Olds
Reading cont.
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тАвтАв Little Book 9 reviews 5 vowels, s, j, n, d, and k; practices y and v,
Readers
blending y and v with several vowels and reading several one-vowel
words; combines these letters to read one short sentence; includes a
written exercise matching capital with lowercase letters, matching letters with pictures beginning with that sound, and pictures to color
тАвтАв Little Book 10 reviews 5 vowels, d, j, y, v, and t; practices w and z,
blending w and z with several vowels and reading several one-vowel
words; combines these letters to read one short sentence; includes a
written exercise matching capital with lowercase letters, matching letters with pictures beginning with that sound, and pictures to color
тАвтАв Little Book 11 reviews 5 vowels, v, w, y, and z; practices w and z, blending w and z with several vowels and reading many one-vowel words;
combines these letters to read one short sentence including sight
word the; includes a written exercise matching capital with lowercase
letters, matching words with pictures, and pictures to color
тАвтАв Little Book 12 reviews 5 vowels, w, x, z, and q; practices reading several words and short sentences including sight words a and the which
make up two stories; includes a written exercise matching words with
pictures and pictures to color
тАвтАв Tip and Gus are readers that include a warm-up with several one-vowel
words, a review of sight words a and the, the тАЬzтАЭ sound for the letter s
sometimes, and a story made up of one-vowel words and sight words.
тАвтАв The reader Tess and Bess includes a warm-up with several one-vowel
words, a review of sight words a and the, and a story made up of these
and other one-vowel words and sight words, observing new punctuation, and practicing appropriate expression
тАвтАв Matt the Rat includes a warm-up with several one-vowel words many
of them ending in double consonants, blending two consonants, a
review of sight words I, a, and the, and a story made up of these and
other one-vowel words, rhyming words, and sight words.
тАвтАв Pet Pete practices one- and two-vowel rules; includes several (5)
exercises for phonetically marking short and long sounds in one- and
two-vowel words and a story made up of these and other words;
encourages observing new punctuation and practicing appropriate
expression
тАвтАв Jake practices one- and two-vowel rules; includes several (4) exercises
for phonetically marking short and long sounds in one- and two-vowel
words and a story made up of these and other words
тАвтАв Dave and A Pal practice many one- and two-vowel words; each
includes a story made up of many one- and two-vowel words
тАвтАв Little Book 1 practices 5 vowels (names and sounds); includes a
written exercise matching capital with lowercase letters
тАвтАв Little Book 2 practices 5 vowels, and consonants m, s, and r
(names and sounds); practices blending consonants m, s, and r
with a vowel and reading a one-vowel word; includes a written
exercise matching capital with lowercase letters, matching letters
with pictures beginning with that sound, and pictures to color
тАвтАв Little Book 3 reviews 5 vowels, m, r, and s; practices b and t,
blending b and t with a vowel and reading one-vowel words for
each; combines these letters to read one short sentence; includes
a written exercise matching capital with lowercase letters, matching letters with pictures beginning with that sound, and pictures
to color
тАвтАв Little Book 4 reviews 5 vowels, m, r, s, t, and b; practices f and g,
blending f and g with a vowel and reading one-vowel words for
each; combines these letters to read one short sentence; includes
a written exercise matching capital with lowercase letters, matching letters with pictures beginning with that sound, and pictures
to color
тАвтАв Little Book 5 reviews 5 vowels, f, t, b, s, and g; practices p and
h, blending p and h with several vowels and reading several onevowel words; combines these letters to read one short sentence;
includes a written exercise matching capital with lowercase letters,
matching letters with pictures beginning with that sound, and
pictures to color
тАвтАв Little Book 6 reviews 5 vowels, p, f, h, b, and g; practices l and c,
blending l and c with several vowels and reading several onevowel words; combines these letters to read one short sentence;
includes a written exercise matching capital with lowercase letters,
matching letters with pictures beginning with that sound, and
pictures to color
тАвтАв Little Book 7 reviews 5 vowels, c, l, p, h, and m; practices k and
n, blending k and n with several vowels and reading several onevowel words; combines these letters to read one short sentence;
includes a written exercise matching capital with lowercase letters,
matching letters with pictures beginning with that sound, and
pictures to color
тАвтАв Little Book 8 reviews 5 vowels, r, l, c, n, and k; practices d and j,
blending d and j with several vowels and reading several onevowel words; combines these letters to read one short sentence;
includes a written exercise matching capital with lowercase letters,
matching letters with pictures beginning with that sound, and
pictures to color
6
Kindergarten
4-Year-Olds
Language Arts: Language
The Language Development Teacher Guide and 76 accompanying picture
flashcards provide a delightful way for children to expand their language skills
as they learn new vocabulary words, increase listening skills as they hear new
information and then answer questions, and strengthen motor skills as they
┬нparticipate in fun games and activities. By learning about the world around
them, children will develop an appreciation for GodтАЩs creation.
Added Enrichment
тАвтАв Picture flashcards (76)
тАвтАв Corresponding poems in most l┬нessons
тАвтАв Comprehension questions, learning
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Language Skills Development
games, additional activities
тАвтАв Animal Alphabet Friends Flashcards (26)
(optional)
hhMiscellaneous
topics: rainbow colors, What color is it?, shapes and
shape pictures, astronaut, buses and boats, cars, Eskimos, family,
farm, games, Here we go!, groceries, house, Indians, jelly, jam, juice,
jellybeans, names, olives, opposites, pairs of things, quarter, quilt,
reading, telephone, transportation, yarn, zipper, zoo
hh Develop
language and listening skills through 99 topical studies
including:
hhAnimals and their habitats: ants, arctic animals, bears, butterflies,
birds, cats, camels, ducks, dogs, forest animals, hummingbirds,
insects, jellyfish, jungle animals, koalas, ladybugs, lambs, mice,
ostriches, pandas, rabbits, reptiles, underground animals, woodpeckers
hhCountries around the world: Canada, England, Israel, Japan,
Australia, Mexico, The Netherlands, land of Africa
hhHealth, safety, manners:
hhGod made me, healthy bodies, kitchen safety, manners, neighbors
hhSenses: tasting and smelling, seeing, hearing, touching
hhCommunity helpers: doctor, dentist, firefighter, letter carrier,
nurse, pastor, police officer, veterinarian
hhCharacter development: kindness, listening, obeying quickly,
being quiet
hhScience: apples, eggs, Edison and light bulb, flowers, garden,
magnets, night, jungle, peanuts, pond, rain forest, rubber, sea,
spring and fall seasons, summer and winter seasons, vegetables,
water, wind and weather, zinnias
Motor Skills Development
games (50), finger plays (20)
hh Activities such as dress-up, puzzles, working with play dough, making
and flying a kite (85)
hh Coloring activities and directed drawings (23)
hh Action
Creativity Development
hh Poems
(78)
hh Games
about feeding animals, practicing table manners and household chores, counting different objects, and more (87)
hh Additional activities such as identifying and associating tastes and
sounds, acting out familiar ┬нstories, making apple prints, listening to
recorded animal sounds (238)
hh Songs (13)
Language Arts: Cursive Writing
Kindergartners love to тАЬwrite like Mom and Dad.тАЭ In the ABC Writing Tablet and
Writing with Phonics K4, they practice tracing and then writing the lowercase letters of the alphabet and 12 capital letters in cursive. By the end of the year, they
are writing blends and words and their own first name.
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Skills Development
hh Correctly
write:
lowercase letters and 12 capital letters
hhBlends and one-vowel words
hhSmooth connections between difficult letter blends
hh Follow step-by-step instruction using key strokes: waves, loops, ovals,
mountains
hh26
hh Achieve:
hh Good
writing posture, proper pencil hold, and slanted paper position
writing
hhCorrect letter placement and formation
hhIncreased hand-eye coordination through tracing
hhGood overall appearance
hhWriting first name
hhCareful
7
Kindergarten
4-Year-Olds
Language Arts: Poetry
The purpose of Poetry for You and Me is to acquaint children with a wide
variety of good poetry through classroom recitation and memorization.
Children are exposed to poetry by well-known authors such as тАЬA Good
BoyтАЭ by Robert Louis Stevenson and тАЬHidingтАЭ by Dorothy Aldis.
Fun Poems and Finger Plays includes simple rhymes coupled with finger
actions. Instead of singing the rhyme, the children act out the finger
play. Finger plays have a twofold purpose: to entertain and to teach
through play. They instruct, aid motor control and observation skills,
and help the memory span.
Added Enrichment
тАвтАв Poems and finger plays (94):
тАвтАв Build appreciation for biblical
creation
тАвтАв Present and encourage good
character traits
тАвтАв Additional resource poems and finger
plays (21)
тАвтАв Poetry is part of activity time which
also includes drama (acting out
childrenтАЩs stories and nursery rhymes),
music, Bible Activity book, and art.
Included in daily lesson plans.
яВЖ RED indicates first introduction of content.
Skills Development
hh Increase
comprehension through questions that encourage listening
and thinking skills
hh Identify with main characters
hhBenefit from exposure to basic literature skills such as rhyming words
hhPractice motor skills and observation skills
hh Gain vocabulary enrichment such as understanding and producing
rhyming words and opposite words
hh Memorize
22 poems, 4 finger plays, and 12 nursery rhymes
i┬нncluding actions and motions
hh Develop appreciation and enjoyment of a wide variety of appealing rhymes and classic poetry
hh Recite in unison
hh Gain confidence performing in front of an audience
hh Develop use of appropriate expression
Numbers
K4
K4 Phonics
and Numbers
Fifth Edition
In K4, children learn to recognize and understand the concepts of numbers. By
the end of the year, they will be able to count from 1 to 100, recognize numbers
1тАУ20, distinguish before and after numbers, and answer simple combinations.
ABC-123 has practice pages that reinforce the concepts and the formation of
numbers 1 to 20 by having children count and color familiar objects.
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Numbers
Added Enrichment
тАвтАв A Beka Book games (17)
тАвтАв Additional games (36)
тАвтАв Enrichment activities (39)
тАвтАв Many guided and independent practice
activities
hh Comparing:
hhLarger
and smaller
and after 1тАУ20
hhMore or less
hhLargest and smallest 1тАУ20
hh Addition:
hhRecognize symbols:
hh+ (plus)
hh= (equal)
hhAdd 1 to 1тАУ9 using concrete objects
hhAdd number 1 to numbers 1тАУ9:
hhOrdered and in mixed order
hhHorizontal and vertical format
hh Establish
building blocks of learning numbers through object
counting
hh Recognize numbers 1тАУ20
hh Recognize concepts 1тАУ20
hh Develop observation, listening, and motor skills through counting
sounds and counting while clapping, jumping, hopping
hh Count by ones to 100
hh Write numbers 1тАУ20
hh Associate sets of concrete objects and pictorial representations
with numbers
hh Develop concepts of patterning and sequencing using colors,
shapes, and numbers
hh Connect numbers 1тАУ20 in sequence by dot-to-dot
hhBefore
Geometry
hh Recognize
8
shapes: circle, square, rectangle, triangle
Kindergarten
4-Year-Olds
Developmental Skills
Readiness Skills K4 includes pages that help develop childrenтАЩs listening skills and motor
coordination through activities such as following instructions, coloring, cutting, and directed
drawing. Free art, which allows children to draw or color their own original creations on art
paper, will also help develop visual perception and motor skills.
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Social & Personal Skills Development
hhConnecting
dot-to-dots, coloring by number
sets of items
hhIncludes thinking questions
hh Motor skills development:
hhRefining motor skills through:
hhColoring
hhTracing
hhCutting
hhManipulatives such as:
hhPlay dough, puzzles, interlocking and building blocks
hhLacing cards and beads
hhFollowing step-by-step instructions for directed drawing with
┬нplacement of lines and shapes
hh Listening skills development: learn to follow step-by-step directions
hh Language skills development: development of vocabulary and
usageтАФrecognizing 29 sets of opposites and 14 positional words with
picture interpretation
hhMatching
hh Develop
skills with coordinating character-building stories, including
biblical character traits encouraging kindness, courtesy, gentleness,
obedience, truthfulness, attentiveness, respect, good manners,
helpfulness, cheerfulness, orderliness, diligence, dependability,
thoughtfulness, self control, unselfishness, and generosity
hh Health and safety skills development:
hhPromote:
hhHome safety, playground safety, community safety, and recognizing and obeying simple ┬нtraffic signs
hhPersonal hygiene, nutrition, rest, exercise
hh Visual perception skills development:
hhBuilds visual perception skills through:
hhSeparating out items in a grouping
hhManeuvering through mazes
hhFinding hidden shapes
hhRecognizing and reproducing missing parts
Bible
Large, colorful Flash-a-Cards are used to hold the childrenтАЩs interest as they learn about God
and His Son, Jesus. Selected Old Testament stories are presented using Old Testament Stories,
Series 1 & 2, and New Testament lessons use New Testament Stories, Series 1 & 2. Holiday Stories teach the events surrounding the first Thanksgiving, the birth of Christ, and the resurrection.
Evaluation
тАвтАв Memory verses and
passage (not graded)
K4 Bible Activity Book is correlated with the Bible stories taught in the K4 Bible curriculum.
These 72 activities are designed to bring Bible truths to mind again during activity time later on
in the day. Activities include counting, drawing, comparing, dot-to-dot, and color by number.
Some activities will be used in assembling New Testament and Old Testament story books.
яВЖ RED indicates first introduction of content.
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Lessons
JairusтАЩs Daughter, Feeding Five Thousand, Jesus Walks on Water, Blind
Bartimaeus, Jesus Loves the Children, Rich Young Ruler, Zacchaeus,
Friends at Bethany, Heaven, Ten Lepers; also includes some stories
Jesus told such as Good Samaritan, Lost Lamb, Prodigal Son
hh Holiday lessons (7):
hhCover the first Thanksgiving, Birth of Jesus, Shepherds See the
Savior, Wise Men Worship Jesus, Triumphal Entry and Last Supper,
ChristтАЩs Crucifixion and Resurrection, Jesus Appears Alive and
Returns to Heaven
174 A Beka Flash-a-Cards
hh Old
Testament lessons (18): ┬н
biblical events and people including: Adam and Eve,
Noah, Abraham, Isaac (2), Joseph, Moses, Hannah, Samuel,
David (3), Elijah, Elisha and Naaman, Daniel, Queen Esther, Jonah
hh New Testament lessons (22):
hhInclude events in the life of Christ: JesusтАЩ Boyhood, Follow Me,
First Miracle, Woman at Well, NoblemanтАЩs Son, Fishing with Jesus,
Jesus Heals Paralyzed Man, Beside the Pool, Jesus Stills the Storm,
hhFeature
9
Bible cont. p. 10
Kindergarten
4-Year-Olds
Bible cont.
Music
яВЖ RED indicates first introduction of content.
Doctrinal Drill
38 songs
hh Choruses,
hh Increase
Bible knowledge of basic doctrines: the Bible, God, sin, salvation, heaven, assurance of salvation
holiday songs, ┬нpatriotic songs
Memory Work
hh Place
Prayer Time
sticker on verse chart after correctly reciting verse:
verses (26) and new passage: The LordтАЩs Prayer
hhNew
hh Learn
to pray with thanksgiving for GodтАЩs creation, each other, school,
parents, and country
Music
Added Enrichment
Preschool Fun Songs contains traditional songs that boys and girls have enjoyed
singing for generationsтАФsongs that are part of our rich American heritage.
These songs are mixed with fun, new songs that will appeal to all children.
тАвтАв Activities that spark and keep
┬нinterest:
тАвтАв Making animal sounds
тАвтАв Reinforcing alphabet and numbers
1тАУ10 musically
тАвтАв Activities encouraging ┬нinteraction
and social skills
яВЖ RED indicates first introduction of content.
тАвтАв Singing poetry
Skills Development 4 9 songs
Variety of Songs to Memorize
creativity acting out story in song
hh Develop motor skills through motion songs
hh Follow a song leader and stay together with classmates or CD
hh Animal
hh Exercise
songs, Mother Goose rhymes, songs to act out, motion songs,
finger plays, songs with character-building and biblical principles,
holiday songs, and other fun songs
Arts & Crafts
K4
Art Projects K4 provides children with 36 bright, colorful projects which include
coloring, painting, cutting, and gluing. Practicing these skills will aid in the
development of small-muscle coordination.
Third Edition
яВЖ RED indicates first introduction of content.
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Skills & Concept Development
hh Develop
hh Projects
include: animal, seasonal, and scriptural themes
promote:
hhCreativity with puppets
hhEncourage storytelling and drama
hhRecitation of poetry and rhymes
hhMaking projects that visualize songs
36 projects
hh Projects
fine motor skills with:
hhGluing
hhColoring
hhFolding
hhIncorporating
hhApplying
moving parts
glitter
Technique Development
hhCutting
hh Finger
painting (5 lessons)
objects (4)
hh Coloring with chalk (2)
hh Assembling cards and puzzles
hhTracing
hh 3-D
hhIncrease
listening skills through following step-by-step instructions to complete more difficult projects
hhDrawing
hhWriting their name
10
Kindergarten
Language Arts: Phonics
5-Year-Olds
K5 & AK5
Added Enrichment
Students enjoy the varied activities found in ┬нLetters and Sounds K5 as they
learn and review vowel and consonant sounds, blends, one- and two-vowel
words, words with special sounds, and sentence comprehension.
K5
vt
Letters and Sounds K5
sea
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99201001
(K5 56 /AK5 59)
тАвтАв Enrichment activities (K5/AK5 9)
Second Edition
Ff
Evaluation
fi╦Ш
╦Ш
fish
┬┤тАв4*!h┬и
тАвтАв A Beka Book games (K5 18тАЙ/AK5 16)
тАвтАв Additional games and activities
sand
╦Ш
тАвтАв Graded written papers to check com-
Second Edition
prehension of c┬н oncepts (20)
тАвтАв Oral evaluations (11; to determine individual
╦Ш ╦Ш ly
dragonf
╦Ш
mushroom
╦Ш
frog
leaf
┬п/
яВЖ RED indicates first introduction of content.
application of ┬нphonics concepts in reading blends
and words)
тАвтАв Apply phonics concepts to reading:
тАвтАв Blends
тАвтАв One- and two-vowel words
тАвтАв Simple sentences and stories
Skills Development
K5
тАвтАв Master:
тАвтАв The five vowels and their short and long sounds using letter sound
association
тАвтАв The 21 consonants and their sounds using letter sound association
тАвтАв Blend a consonant and vowel together
тАвтАв Sound one- and two-vowel words
тАвтАв Master one- and two-vowel rules
тАвтАв Learn and review these phonics rules:
тАвтАв cтАЙ/тАЙk rule: k goes with i and e; c goes with the other three, a, o, and
u.
тАвтАв When c and k come together, we say the sound only once.
тАвтАв s can say тАЬsтАЭ or тАЬz.тАЭ
тАвтАв q is always followed by u. Vowel sound students hear will not be
short u, but sound of vowel which follows u.
тАвтАв When a word ends in a double consonant, we say its sound only
once.
hh Recognize and read 49 special sounds and clue words (special
sounds include 27 consonant blends, 5 consonant digraphs, 5 diphthongs, and 12 lettersтАЙ/тАЙletter groups that say a special sound)
hh Learn the following rules for special sounds:
hhck follows a short vowel.
hhe and o say their long sound when they are only vowel at end of
short word; y says long i when only vowel at end of short word.
hhth in thick is a whisper sound and very quiet; th in this is a voiced
sound and louder.
hhsh and ch can come at the beginning or end of a word.
hhou usually comes in the middle of a word.
тАвтАв Mark:
тАвтАв One- and two-vowel words phonetically
hhSpecial sounds phonetically
hhWords
with special sounds
words
hh Apply phonics concepts to spell dictated words, including words with
two different ending consonants (band)
тАвтАв Review the sight words the, a, and I
hh Learn to read the sight words to, do, and of
тАвтАв Learn purpose of a story title
тАвтАв Recognize words that rhyme
тАвтАв Learn that words ending in тАЩs are possessive
тАвтАв Know to:
тАвтАв Capitalize letters at beginning of sentences
тАвтАв Place period at end of sentences
hhPlace exclamation point or question mark at end of sentences
тАвтАв Apply phonics concepts through abundant guided and independent
practice activities including:
тАвтАв Letter picture recognition and association
тАвтАв Blend and word association with picture
hhAssociate sentence with picture
hhColor by letter and sound
hhDecode hidden pictures through letters and sounds
тАвтАв Sound recognition
тАвтАв Choose the correct ending sound / letter
тАвтАв Choose the correct beginning sound/letter
тАвтАв Dictation for developing sound recognition and spelling application
hhWord recognition with creative drawing
hhFinish the sentence
hhOrder words correctly to finish a sentence
hhCompound
Advanced K5
hh AK5 students learn all of the sounds and rules that are taught in
regular K5. AK5 students also learn and apply 83 additional special
sounds, including 11 suffixes and 5 prefixes (special sounds include
27 consonant blends, 5 diphthongs, 9 consonant digraphs, and 75
┬нlettersтАЙ/тАЙletter groups that say a special sound)
11
Kindergarten
5-Year-Olds
Language Arts: Reading
K5
I Can
Read Well
The Basic Phonics Readers are twelve small r┬н eaders that are an excellent introduction to r┬н eading.
The stories and word pages are correlated with the phonics sounds that are presented in class,
beginning with one-vowel words and then progressing to two-vowel words. Kindergartners are
thrilled with how rapidly they are able to move from one reader to the next. Students will gain a
firm foundation in reading and develop a love for books that will last a lifetime.
3
Book
K5a
This book belongs to me:
I Learn
to Read
Materials
Basic Phonics Reading Program
Book
1
58 words
K5
I Do
Read
Book
2
This book
belongs
to me:
Basic Phoni
cs Readi
This book
belongs
ng Progr
am
тАвтАв My Blend and Word Book contains
blends, one- and two-vowel words,
words with simple consonant blends
and digraphs
тАвтАв Readers (K5 13 readersтАЙ/тАЙAK5 23 readers)
тАвтАв Family Fun readers (AK5 7)
тАвтАв Primary Bible Reader (AK5)
тАвтАв Friends and Helpers readers (AK5 3)
Evaluation
тАвтАв K5 oral reading grades taken
bi-weekly beginning second
semester
тАвтАв AK5 oral reading grades taken
bi-weekly beginning second six
weeks
to me:
am
ng Progr
cs Readi
Basic Phoni
яВЖ RED indicates first introduction of content.
Reading Skills Development
block; includes observing punctuation, practicing appropriate expression, answering oral comprehension questions, and defining vocabulary
words
тАвтАв I Do Read, Book 4 contains 8 stories reading one- and two-vowel words,
sight words including says, words ending in two consonants, simple compound words, and words beginning with simple consonant blends; includes
observing punctuation, use of apostrophes, practicing smooth reading and
appropriate expression, and answering oral comprehension questions
тАвтАв I Can Read Well, Book 1 contains 11 stories reading one- and two-vowel
words, sight words, words ending in two consonants, simple consonant
blend words containing special sounds such as fl in flake, gl in glue,
bl in block, cl in clock, pl in plane, and sl in sleep; developing appropriate expression, answering oral comprehension questions, and defining
vocabulary words
тАвтАв I Can Read Well, Book 2 contains 11 stories reading one- and two-vowel
words, sight words; practices words ending in two consonants, more
difficult consonant blend words containing special sounds such as br
in bride, cr in crab, dr in drum, and pr in pray; developing appropriate expression, answering oral comprehension questions, and defining
vocabulary words
тАвтАв I Can Read Well, Book 3 contains 7 stories reading one- and two-vowel
words, sight words; practices words ending in two consonants, words
with diphthongs, and many more difficult consonant blend words containing special sounds such as sh in ship, sm in smoke, st in stop, ay in
pray, pl in plane, sw in swim, gl in glue, tr in train, fl in flake, cl in clock,
squ in squeak, scr in scream, dr in drum, cr in crab, str in stream, sp in
spade, spl in splash, ch in church, thr in three, tw in twins, th in thick,
th in this, o in go; developing appropriate expression, answering oral
comprehension questions , and defining vocabulary words
тАвтАв I Can Read Well, Book 4 contains 13 stories reading one- and two-vowel
words, sight words including Bible, are, they, and from, words ending in
two consonants, simple compound words, words with digraphs, diphthongs, and consonant blend words containing special sounds such as sh
in ship, st in stop, ay in pray, pr in pray, pl in plane, sw in swim, gl in glue,
tr in train, fl in flake, cl in clock, squ in squeak, scr in scream, dr in drum,
cr in crab, bl in block, str in stream, sn in snack, ch in church, thr in three,
tw in twins, th in thick, th in this, o in go, ow in owl, ou in out, ar in stars,
ir in bird, fr in frog, ur in nurse, er in verse, ow in bowl, sc in scat, sk in
skate, sp in spade, br in bride, gr in grin, oo in book, wor in worms, igh in
night, or in morning; developing appropriate expression, answering oral
comprehension questions, and defining vocabulary words
тАвтАв I Can Read Well, Book 5, Our Week contains one story divided into 7
little stories reading one- and two-vowel words, sight words, words
ending in two consonants, words with digraphs, diphthongs, and
K5 Readers 14 readers
hh Read and decode by applying phonics sounds, 47 special sounds,
rules, and 12 sight words
тАвтАв Improve: accuracy, correct enunciation, expression, comprehension
hh Strive for: smoothness, fluency, appropriate volume, alertness to
punctuation
тАвтАв Receive differentiated instruction with ability grouping
тАвтАв I Learn to Read, Book 1 practices 5 vowels (names and sounds);
blends consonants and vowels; practices reading one-vowel words,
words ending in double consonants, sight word the, and one short
sentence; includes an oral comprehension question
тАвтАв I Learn to Read, Book 2 practices 5 vowels, blending consonants and
vowels, reading one-vowel words, sight word a, phrases, and several
short sentences; practices use of apostrophes, words ending in two
different consonants, and the тАЬzтАЭ sound for the letter s sometimes;
includes observing new punctuation and practicing appropriate
expression; includes oral comprehension questions
тАвтАв I Learn to Read, Book 3 practices blends, reading one-vowel words,
sight word to and several short sentences; includes observing new
punctuation, practicing appropriate expression, and answering oral
comprehension questions
тАвтАв I Learn to Read, Book 4 practices one- and two-vowel rules, reading
short and long vowel sounds; demonstrates phonetically marked
vowels; reading similar one- and two-vowel words, sight words, and
several short sentences; includes observing punctuation and practicing appropriate expression, answering oral comprehension questions
and defining vocabulary
тАвтАв I Do Read, Book 1 practices blends, adding double consonants, and
blending two different consonants; contains 5 little stories reading
one- and two-vowel words, sight words, and several short sentences,
use of apostrophes, two consonants; includes observing punctuation,
practicing appropriate expression, answering oral comprehension
questions, and defining vocabulary words
тАвтАв I Do Read, Book 2 contains 9 little stories reading one- and twovowel rules, sight words including to, several short sentences, words
ending in two different consonants; includes observing punctuation,
practicing appropriate expression, and answering oral comprehension questions
тАвтАв I Do Read, Book 3 contains 11 little stories reading one- and twovowel words, sight words including I, was, and of, words ending in
two consonants, simple compound words, and simple consonant
blends found at the beginning of a word such as st in stop and bl in
12
Reading cont. p. 13
Kindergarten
5-Year-Olds
Reading cont.
яВЖ RED indicates first introduction of content.
consonant blend words containing special sounds (from Basic Phonics Charts 6тАУ8) such as sh in ship, st in stop, ay in pray, pr in pray,
pl in plane, gl in glue, tr in train, cl in clock, sl in sleep, y in fly, dr in
drum, sn in snack, ch in church, th in this, e in me, o in go, ou in out,
ar in stars, ir in bird, fr in frog, ur in nurse, ow in bowl, br in bride,
oo in book, wor in worms, igh in night, or in morning, and more
advanced words; developing appropriate expression, and answering
oral comprehension questions
special sounds such as ph in phone, -ly in slowly, ow in owl, -ed in played,
th in this, all in ball, ch in church, dr in drum, be in because, old in gold, g
in giant, e in me, br in bride, aw in saw, er in verse, -ed in wanted, ould in
could, c in city, ey in obey, wh in whale, ar in stars, a- in asleep, ear in ear,
sp in spade, sl in sleep, ay in pray, th in thick, st in stop, bl in block, pr in
pray, sh in ship, fl in flake, ew in flew, tw in twins, ought in thought, gr in
grin, igh in night, ou in out, or in morning, kn in knot, aught in caught, ea
in thread, -ing in pointing, y in fly, oi in coin, cr in crab, ear in earth, wr in
wrinkle, le in little, ing in king, ea in leaf, oo in book, thr in three, ind in
kind, o in shovel, y in baby, fr in frog, tr in train, ea in steak, arr in carry, pl
in plane, a in adopt, a in banana, wh in who, ch in chorus, -ed in looked,
ang in bang, -en in sharpen, al- in also, o in go, or in sailor, scr in scream,
tion in nation, war in warm, ir in bird, -es in peaches, are in care, un- in
unbutton, wor in worms, cl in clock, oy in boy, gl in glue, ow in bowl, ture
in pasture, ank in bank, -ful in wonderful, wa in wash, -est in biggest, ure
in pure; answering oral comprehension questions and defining vocabulary
words
тАвтАв Family Fun by the Lake, Book 1 contains one story divided into 3 parts
reading one- and two-vowel words, advanced words to watch for: to,
thank you, from, of, into; includes words ending in two consonants,
practice words, digraphs, diphthongs, and consonant blend words containing special sounds (from Basic Phonics Charts 6тАУ8) such as fl in flake,
sp in spade, pl in plane, ay in pray, tr in train, st in stop, sw in swim, gr
in grin, th in thick, sh in ship, str in stream, spl in splash, cl in clock, sk in
skate, sm in smoke, dr in drum, thr in three, th in this, gl in glue; answering oral comprehension questions and defining vocabulary words
тАвтАв Family Fun on a Hike, Book 2 contains one story divided into 4 parts
reading one- and two-vowel words, advanced words to watch for: says,
you, thank, do; includes words ending in two consonants, practice
words, digraphs, diphthongs, and consonant blend words containing
special sounds (from Basic Phonics Charts 6тАУ8) such as fl in flake, sp in
spade, ay in pray, tr in train, y in fly, st in stop, br in bride, ch in church,
oo in book, ir in bird, wor in worms, ow in owl, ou in out, all in ball, oo in
tooth, cr in crab, bl in block, oi in coin, sw in swim, gr in grin, th in thick,
sh in ship, sk in skate, sm in smoke, dr in drum, th in this, gl in glue, sl in
sleep, sn in snack, tw in twins, squ in squeak, ank in bank, ar in stars, ur
in nurse, ow in bowl, igh in night, or in morning; answering oral comprehension questions and defining vocabulary words
тАвтАв Family Fun at the Zoo, Book 3 contains one story divided into 4 parts
reading one- and two-vowel words, advanced words to watch for:
onto, two, one, two, lion, tiger, monkey, they, are; includes words using
apostrophes, words ending in two consonants, practice words, digraphs,
diphthongs, and consonant blend words containing special sounds (from
Basic Phonics Charts 6тАУ11) such as oi in coin, alk in walk, ch in church,
ou in out, sm in smoke, all in ball, sh in ship, ur in nurse, oo in book, th
in this, ir in bird, or in morning, igh in night, gr in grin, br in bride, dr in
drum, cr in crab, oy in boy, tr in train, cl in clock, ay in pray, pl in plane,
ong in long, all in ball, st in stop, sl in sleep, gl in glue, th in thick, ow in
owl, sc in scat, oo in tooth, thr in three, str in stream, sw in swim, ar in
stars, are in care, bl in block, ey in key; answering oral comprehension
questions and defining vocabulary words
тАвтАв Family Fun on the Farm, Book 4 contains one story divided into 4 parts
reading one- and two-vowel words, advanced words to watch for:
does, calf, mama, are, IтАЩm, mother, from, four, said, saw, donkey, mew,
hee-haw; includes words ending in two consonants, practice words,
digraphs, diphthongs, suffixes, and consonant blend words containing
special sounds (from Basic Phonics Charts 6тАУ11) such as ar in stars, sn in
snack, oo in tooth, br in bride, dr in drum, squ in squeak, kn in knot, -ing
in pointing, y in baby, ay in pray, igh in night, ow in owl, sm in smoke, ow
in bowl, tr in train, y in fly, ing in king, cl in clock, fr in frog, str in stream,
ou in out, th in thick, sh in ship, oo in book, ink in wink, pl in plane, spl
in splash, oi in coin, all in ball, alk in walk, sp in spade, gl in glue, gr in
grin, ch in church, wa in wash, -ed in wanted, fl in flake, ang in bang, a
in adopt, sw in swim, -ed in looked, aw in saw, o in go, cr in crab, or in
Advanced K5 Readers 23 readers
hh Read and decode by applying phonics sounds, 132 special sounds,
rules, and 12 sight words
тАвтАв Improve: accuracy, correct enunciation, expression, comprehension
hh Strive for: smoothness, fluency, appropriate volume, alertness to
punctuation, appropriate pace, poise
тАвтАв Receive differentiated instruction with ability grouping
тАвтАв Basic Phonics Readers (13)
тАвтАв The Little Pie includes practice words and sight words; contains one
longer story reading one- and two-vowel words, words with prefixes,
suffixes, digraphs, diphthongs, and consonant blend words containing special sounds (from Basic Phonics Charts 6тАУ11) including: ou
in out, ow in owl, ank in bank, th in thick, ir in bird, st in stop, sh in
ship, sw in swim, le in little, ear in bear, ear in ear, ang in bang, ung
in strung, wor in worms, or in morning, ing in king, ch in church, ong
in long, igh in night, -ed in looked, wa in wash, tch in patch, sm in
smoke, -es in peaches, all in ball, oo in book, o in shovel, th in this,
br in bride, o in go, thr in three, dr in drum, e in me, cr in crab, ay in
pray, wh in whale, -ed in played, ea in leaf, fr in frog; answering oral
comprehension questions and defining vocabulary words
тАвтАв Jesus Helps includes practice words and sight words; contains 4 stories reading one- and two-vowel words, words ending in two consonants, words with prefixes, suffixes, digraphs, diphthongs, and consonant blend words containing special sounds (from Basic Phonics
Charts 6тАУ13) such as pr in pray, bl in block, c in city, br in bride, igh
in night, wa in wash, wh in who, ear in earth, all in ball, alk in walk, st
in stop, ar in stars, -ed in wanted, -ed in played, -ed in looked, sh in
ship, ou in out, -ing in pointing, tr in train, gr in grin, th in thick, ing in
king, ind in kind, ay in pray, ear in ear, ow in owl, oi in coin, y in fly, cr
in crab, e in me, th in this, sm in smoke, oo in tooth, oo in book, ong
in long, oy in boy, old in gold, ey in obey, ea in thread, le in little, ain asleep, o in shovel, er in verse, ch in church, gl in glue, are in care,
o in go, aw in saw, wh in whale, ow in bowl, tch in patch, a in adopt,
be in because, -er in bigger, cl in clock, fr in frog; answering oral
comprehension questions and defining vocabulary words
тАвтАв Penny Porcupine includes practice words and sight words; contains
one longer story reading one- and two-vowel words, words ending in
two consonants, words with prefixes, suffixes, digraphs, diphthongs,
and consonant blend words containing special sounds from Basic
Phonics Charts 6тАУ12 such as ind in kind, or in morning, kn in knot,
y in baby, th in this, sk in skate, unk in trunk, ou in out, squ in squeak,
be in because, pr in pray, -ly in slowly, ay in pray, ou in out, br in bride,
igh in night, ir in bird, sh in ship, e in me, sm in smoke, oo in book,
-ed in looked, er in verse, pl in place, th in think, st in stop, ck in
duck, tr in train, alk in walk, y in fly, -ing in pointing, fr in frog, ear
in ear, ow in owl, ch in church, all in ball, -ed in played, in tooth,
ow in bowl, ur in nurse, cr in crab, oi in coin, sc in scat, o in go, -ed
in wanted; answering oral comprehension questions and defining
vocabulary words
тАвтАв Primary Bible Reader contains selected passages from Scripture;
students read Genesis 37:3тАУ5, 18тАУ20, 26тАУ28; Genesis 39:1тАУ6,
17тАУ23; Genesis 41:1a, 14тАУ16, 28bтАУ30, 33тАУ40; Genesis 42:1, 2;
43:13тАУ16; 45:1тАУ10; Luke 23:32тАУ46; 24:1тАУ9; Acts 1:8тАУ11; Psalm 100;
and Psalm 23; passages include words with digraphs, diphthongs,
prefixes, suffixes, and many consonant blend words containing
13
Reading cont. p. 14
Kindergarten
5-Year-Olds
Reading cont.
яВЖ RED indicates first introduction of content.
Readers cont.
three, ou in out, tr in train, ea in leaf, cl in clock, bl in block, cr in crab,
ow in owl, sl in sleep, all in ball, sm in smoke, ch in church, oo in book,
igh in night, aw in saw, sh in ship, ey in obey, scr in scream, gr in grin, ur
in nurse, o in shovel, ey in key, y in fly, -er in bigger, -ly in slowly, -ed in
wanted, ind in kind, be- in because, onk in honk, air in hair, pl in plane,
or in morning, ink in wink, sc in scat, sk in skate, a in adopt, er in verse, fl
in flake, gl in glue, ay in pray, ank in bank; answering oral comprehension
questions and defining vocabulary words
тАвтАв Family Fun at the Play, Book 7 contains one story reading one- and twovowel words, advanced words to watch for: great, lived, porridge, some,
door, were, someone, been, voice, gone; includes words ending in two
consonants, practice words, compound words, digraphs, diphthongs, prefixes, suffixes, and consonant blend words containing special sounds (from
Basic Phonics Charts 6тАУ12) such as old in gold, ind in kind, wh in whale, br in
bride, ing in king, -ing in pointing, y in fly, sh in ship, y in baby, -ly in slowly,
cl in clock, mb in lamb, -ed in played, sn in snack, ow in bowl, a- in asleep,
ong in long, sl in sleep, ay in pray, or in morning, ou in out, le in little, ank
in bank, pl in plane, thr in three, gr in grin, oo in book, ch in church, dge in
fudge, alk in walk, oo in tooth, st in stop, ea in steak, a in adopt, th in this, ir
in bird, er in verse, aw in saw, all in ball, ear in ear, ar in stars, th in thick, fr in
frog, igh in night, cr in crab, ear in bear, sp in spade, oi in coin, c in city, str in
stream, tch in patch, sc in scat, sw in swim ; answering oral comprehension
questions and defining vocabulary words
morning, ew in few, le in little, ank in bank, ey in key; answering
oral comprehension questions and defining vocabulary words
тАвтАв Family Fun at the Beach, Book 5 contains one story divided into 5
parts reading one- and two-vowel words, advanced words to watch
for: are, IтАЩm, laughed, watch, what, they, castle, have, when, was,
dolphin, ocean, Jesus, love; includes words ending in two consonants, practice words, compound words, digraphs, diphthongs, and
consonant blend words containing special sounds (from Basic Phonics
Charts 6тАУ11) such as -ed in played, bl in block, ow in bowl, -ing in
pointing, sk in skate, wa in wash, alk in walk, st in stop, ar in stars, -ed
in wanted, th in thick, kn in knot, y in baby, er in verse, ur in nurse, pr
in pray, ay in pray, oo in book, igh in night, y in fly, a in banana, ing
in king, ch in church, cr in crab, gr in grin, sm in smoke, o in go, pl in
plane, le in little, -ed in looked, sh in ship, wh in whale, th in this, tr in
train, be- in because, ow in owl, ir in bird, sc in scat, are in care, a in
adopt, gl in glue, tch in patch, fl in flake, dr in drum, ou in out, all in
ball, oi in coin, or in morning, ang in bang, spl in splash, sw in swim,
oo in tooth, ph in phone, thr in three, ey in obey, br in bride, e in me,
str in stream, ea in thread; answering oral comprehension questions
and defining vocabulary words
тАвтАв Family Fun in the Park, Book 6 contains one story divided into
5 parts reading one- and two-vowel words, advanced words to
watch for: tiny, saw, lions, monkey, were, ice; includes words
ending in two consonants, practice words, compound words,
digraphs, diphthongs, prefixes, suffixes, and consonant blend
words containing special sounds (from Basic Phonics Charts 6тАУ12)
such as -ed in looked, fl in flake, ow in bowl, y in baby, dr in drum,
ear in ear, -ed in played, squ in squeal, ir in bird, wa in wash, tch in
patch, oi in coin, ew in flew, ear in earth, oo in tooth, -ing in pointing, wh in whale, le in little, old in gold, ang in bang, wh in who, ar
in stars, th in thick, st in stop, o in go, th in this, sp in spade, thr in
Comprehension, Discussion, & Analysis
Skills Development
hh Answer
factual comprehension questions for most stories
inferential comprehension and discussion questions for most stories
тАвтАв Complete integrated phonics and reading skills exercises with progressing level of difficulty throughout readers
hh Answer
Language Arts: Language
Added Enrichment
K4тАУK5
A full-color set of visual illustrations, the Language Enrichment Visuals, provides
an interesting way to teach children the concept of opposites and the difference
between positions such as over, under, in, and out. These visuals will help to develop
skills in picture interpretation and vocabulary development.
Opposites
тАвтАв Language and Skills Development
times include the use of Language
Enrichment Visuals as well as activities suggested below. Included in
daily lesson plans.
and
Positions
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Language Skills Development
Character Development
тАвтАв Recognize 38 pairs of opposites and 9 positional words and pic-
тАвтАв Learn basic biblical character traits such as obedience, honesty,
ture interpretation
┬нkindness, etc., from:
тАвтАв Scripture applications
тАвтАв Maxims (traditional sayings rich in general truth) including ┬нexplanation
Vocabulary Skills Development
hhRecognize
similar and different items
complete statements
hhGive simple analogies; use descriptive words
and application
hhMake
Social Skills Development
тАвтАв Develop positive social ┬нinteraction through: show and tell, sharing time,
Cognitive Skills Development
acting out stories
hh Solve
riddles using rhyming words
hh Group like items
hh Classify groups of words and items
hh Develop deductive reasoning
hh Make comparisons
hh Recognize incorrect information
14
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5-Year-Olds
Languagen Arts: Cursive Writing
K5
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Fifth Edition
formation (13)
тАвтАв Correctly write:
тАвтАв 12 capital letters
тАвтАв All lowercase letters
тАвтАв Blends and one- and two-vowel words
тАвтАв Achieve:
тАвтАв Good writing posture; proper pencil hold; slanted paper position
тАвтАв Careful writing
тАвтАв Correct letter placement and formation
тАвтАв Good overall appearance
тАвтАв Good control of fine motor skills
тАвтАв Writing first name
hhSentences
hhSmooth
connections between more difficult letter blends
тАвтАв Follow:
тАвтАв Step-by-step instruction using key strokes: trace, smile, wave, loop,
oval, mountain
guided as well as independent practice writing worksheets
slant of letters and words
hh Complete
Language Arts: Poetry
Added Enrichment
The beautifully illustrated My Favorite Kindergarten Poems introduces
young ┬нchildren to the wonderful world of poetry with familiar, enjoyable poems that evoke laughter, paint a picture with words, and touch
childrenтАЩs sensitive hearts. Children learn poetry of well-known authors
such as тАЬThe SwingтАЭ by Robert Louis Stevenson and тАЬWhat Can I Give
Him?тАЭ by Christina Rossetti. Children enjoy poetry rich in visual imagery
and ear-tickling rhythm and rhyme. Hearing the poems repeated often
helps in memorization. Discussing the art in these teaching cards and
the meaning of the poems helps develop a better vocabulary.
яВЖ RED indicates first introduction of content.
тАвтАв Descriptions to enhance vocal inflection
тАвтАв Actions and hand motions
тАвтАв Demonstrations
тАвтАв Comprehension and discussion ques-
tions for deeper thinking
тАвтАв Biblical applications
тАвтАв Suggested activities such as creating
a poem using rhyming words; playing
dress-up; drawing with free art; acting
out poems with play dough; making
┬нconstruction paper cards
тАвтАв Increase comprehension through:
тАвтАв Good expression
тАвтАв Appropriate volume
Skills Development
hh Memorize
тАвтАв Written tests to evaluate
яВЖ RED indicates first introduction of content.
Skills Development
hhConsistent
Evaluation
Writing with Phonics K5 is an appealing cursive writing book that is correlated
with the phonics program. Students learn to write the letters as they learn
what sound the letters say. Teachers appreciate the sample letters that show
exactly how each letter is to be written. The тАЬhousesтАЭ help students remember where each letter тАЬlives.тАЭ Review is included along with new instruction.
Students will write letters, blends, words, and even sentences.
13 lyrical poems
тАвтАв Increase appreciation and enjoyment of classic poetry and whimsi-
hhArt
cal rhymes
analysis
тАвтАв Benefit from exposure to basic literature skills
тАвтАв Gain vocabulary enrichment through use of terms such as
тАвтАв Rhyming words
тАвтАв Recite in unison
тАвтАв Gain confidence performing in front of an audience
hhTitle,
15
author
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Kindergarten
5-Year-Olds
Numbers
Added Enrichment
Numbers Writing Tablet K5
K5
Numbers
Writing Tablet
K5
K5
Fifth Edition
Numbers Skills K5 Arithmetic
Numbers
Skills
Numbers Skills K5 is a colorful workbook that reinforces number
┬нconcepts and formation through 100, addition and subtraction
┬нcombinations, number sequences, number words, telling time,
and working with money. Some pages are designed to be worked
together as a class while others are designed as independent work.
Arithmetic
тАвтАв A Beka Book games (13)
тАвтАв Additional games (11)
тАвтАв Enrichment activities (18)
Evaluation
тАвтАв Written tests (19)
тАвтАв Oral tests (11)
Second Edition
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Numbers
Fractions
тАвтАв Reinforce building blocks of learning numbers through object counting
тАвтАв Count by ones to 100
тАвтАв Compare: larger and smaller; more and less
hh Learn
parts of a whole: one half
Problem Solving & Applications
hh Establish
hh Recognize
numbers 1тАУ100
hh Understand concepts 1тАУ100
hh Count by tens, fives, and twos to 100
hh Write numbers to 100 by ones, tens, fives, twos
hh Recognize and spell number words oneтАУten
hh Recognize left from right
hh Recognize and spell ordinal numbers firstтАУtenth
hh Compare: before and after 1тАУ100; largest and smallest 1тАУ100
building blocks: solving story problems
Time
hh Recognize
the parts of a clock: face, hour and minute hands
and write time: oтАЩclock (:00), half past (:30), quarter past (:15)
hh Recognize 5-minute intervals of time: counting minutes by fives
hh Recognize months, dates, days, weeks, years
hh Complete calendar: fill in month, days of week, date, year
hh Read
Measures
Addition
hh Recognize
an inch
objects more or less than an inch
hh Measure and record individual growth of students throughout the year
(Growth Chart)
тАвтАв Understand symbols: + (plus); = (equal)
hh Measure
hh Add
to 10 with concrete objects
number combination families 1тАУ10:
hhOrdered and in mixed order
hhHorizontal and vertical format
hh Solve oral word problems
hh Add money: pennies; dimes and pennies; nickels and pennies
hh Understand simple concept of commutation
Geometry
Subtraction
hh Write
hh Add
тАвтАв Recognize shapes: circle, square, rectangle, triangle
Numbers Writing
hh Learn
hh Introduction
to subtraction
symbol: тАУ (minus)
hh Understand subtracting one or all of a number from numbers 1тАУ10
hh Write subtraction sentences (5 тАУ 5 = 0)
hh Recognize
Multiplication
hh Establish
building blocks: counting by tens, fives, twos
16
formation for numbers 0тАУ9
numbers 1тАУ100 by ones, twos, fives, tens
Kindergarten
Social Studies
5-Year-Olds
K5 & AK5
Added Enrichment
K5 тАУ1
14
K5тАУ1
Social Studies K5 introduces kindergartners to
community helpers, beginnings of American
┬нhistory, interesting features of countries around
the world, and simple geography. Children will
enjoy coloring, drawing, and completing other fun
activities on the worksheet pages.
Te a c h i n g C a rd s
K5тАУ1
Social Studies Visuals
Social Studies Visuals
тАвтАв Corresponding worksheets
тАвтАв Maps of the world, North and
South America, and the U.S.
тАвтАв Comprehension questions and
questions for deep thinking
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Community Helpers
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hhLandmarks
and symbols: Statue of Liberty, U.S. flag, Washington, D.C.,
currency (тАЬIn God We TrustтАЭ), Liberty Bell, Mt. Rushmore, bald eagle
hhGlobe studies: directionsтАФnorth, south, east, west; equator
hhUnited States (50), neighboring countries, 7 continents, 4 oceans
hhStudy of native American culture, Alaska, Hawaii, and American territories
19 lessons
тАвтАв In the family
тАвтАв In the community:
тАвтАв Community helpers such as firefighter, police officer, doctor,
nurse, dentist, postal employee, pastor
baker, teacher, server, mayor, farmer
hhSalesperson,
America: Our Great Country
тАвтАв Poems; finger plays
тАвтАв Additional enrichment activities
Children of the World
34 lessons
тАвтАв Learn about the landscape, location, famous landmarks, historical people,
16 lessons
and culture of 12 different countries:
hhItaly, Peru, Kenya, China, Canada, Bahamas
тАвтАв Mexico, England, The Netherlands, Israel, Japan, Australia
hh Globe studies: learn to identify 7 continents, 4 oceans, 12 countries
hh Introduction
to the history of America containing:
hhHistorical figures such as Christopher Columbus, the Pilgrims,
George Washington, Abraham Lincoln, George Washington
Carver, Pocahontas
Science
GodтАЩs World K5
Even at a very young age, children are curious about everything around them and ask
many questions. The science text GodтАЩs World K5 is a simple, exciting introduction to
GodтАЩs plan for the universe. Children will enjoy reading aloud from their first textbook.
As the study progresses, even beginning readers will want to read the book aloud
because of its intrinsic interest. Units on the five senses, the weather, seasons, seeds,
animals, and the seashore all show the amazing wonders of GodтАЩs design in this world He
has created. Simple drawing and coloring activities highlight the units.
┬┤тАв\ !3┬и
Added Enrichment
тАвтАв Hands-on activities (63)
тАвтАв Activity and color sheets (23)
99600001
яВЖ RED indicates first introduction of content.
Health & Human Body
Seeds & Plants
тАвтАв Seeds grow into the plant they came from (tiny plant
тАвтАв Designed by God
тАвтАв Parts of the body: eyes, nose, tongue, ears, skin
тАвтАв Safety guidelines
тАвтАв Growth
тАвтАв Hygiene
inside seed)
тАвтАв Steps of plant growth; parts of a plant
тАвтАв Seeds need sunshine, water, soil
тАвтАв Planting: farmers, animals, wind
тАвтАв Seeds to eat such as corn, strawberries, beans
Weather
Animals
тАвтАв GodтАЩs care
тАвтАв Baby animal names
тАвтАв Born alive or hatch from eggs
тАвтАв Animal instincts
тАвтАв Animal homes such as holes, nests, tunnels
тАвтАв Insects such as bumblebees, ┬нladybugs, crickets
hh Kinds
of weather: sunny, cloudy, windy, hot, cold, rainy
hh Storms: thunder, stay inside for safety
hh Snow: made of air, water, and dust; six points
тАвтАв Wind: air that moves, breeze
тАвтАв Dressing appropriately
Seasons
hh Spiders:
eight legs, spider homes
тАвтАв Zoo animals such as monkeys, bears, snakes
тАвтАв Bird, reptiles, amphibians
тАвтАв Farm animals such as cows, pigs, chickens
тАвтАв Pets: proper care
тАвтАв Spring: planting time, baby animals
тАвтАв Summer: hot weather, plants grow
тАвтАв Fall: harvest time, leaves change colors, animal preparation
тАвтАв Winter: cold, resting time, snow; animals grow warm coats or sleep
Seashore
hh Kinds
17
of seashores: rocky or sandy (beach)
such as fish, crabs, starfish, sea gulls
hh Animals
Kindergarten
5-Year-Olds
Developmental Skills
Think and Learn K5 features coloring pages, mazes, directed-art pages, and
other activities designed to aid the kindergarten child in the development of
writing readiness, hand-eye coordination, visual perception, listening and thinking skills, and good character.
Pets
30
25
20
15
10
5
0
Dogs
Cats
Birds
Kind
тАвтАв Skills Development time includes
the use of Think and Learn K5 as
well as suggested activities below.
Included in daily lesson plans.
яВЖ RED indicates first introduction of content.
writing skills тАв eye-hand coordination тАв visual perception
listening and thinking skills тАв good character
hh Recognizing
similarities
items with the appropriate place
hh Recognizing items out of place
hh Creating objects through paper folding or shapes
hh Identifying and assembling 3-D shapes
hh Drawing missing items
hh Ordering events in sequence
hh Reading maps and map keys
Social & Personal Skills
hh Associating
тАвтАв Develop good character traits including: kindness, courtesy,
gentleness, obedience, truthfulness, attentiveness, respect, good
manners, helpfulness, cheerfulness, orderliness, diligence, dependability, thoughtfulness, self control, unselfishness, and generosity
hh Learn good telephone manners and how to handle emergency
situations
Health & Safety Skills
тАвтАв Learn how to be well and safe by:
тАвтАв Eating a balanced diet
тАвтАв Developing good dental care habits
тАвтАв Obeying traffic signs
тАвтАв Learning about:
тАвтАв Home and playground safety
тАвтАв Community safety and simple traffic signs
тАвтАв Developing good personal hygiene
тАвтАв Good nutrition
тАвтАв Getting adequate rest and exercise
Motor Skills Development
тАвтАв Refining motor skills through grade-appropriate activities with increas-
ing level of difficulty:
тАвтАв Coloring, cutting; free art (creative drawing on a blank page)
тАвтАв Painting, gluing
hhButtoning
and unbuttoning; tying shoes; zipping and unzipping
тАвтАв Following step-by-step instructions for directed drawing with place-
ment of lines and shapes
тАвтАв Manipulatives suggested include:
тАвтАв Play dough; puzzles; interlocking and building blocks; lacing cards;
stringing beads; tracing objects and shapes
science tools such as magnets, magnifying glasses, planting seeds
Visual Perception Skills Development
hhSimple
тАвтАв Separating out items in a grouping
тАвтАв Maneuvering through mazes
тАвтАв Finding hidden shapes
тАвтАв Recognizing and reproducing missing parts
тАвтАв Using lines and shapes to assemble a directed drawing
hh Creating
Added Enrichment
Listening Skills Development
тАвтАв Identifying sounds
тАвтАв Imitating sequences of rhythms such as snapping, clapping, stomping
тАвтАв Listening carefully to follow oral directions
тАвтАв Classifying things in categories
pictographs, bar graphs, tally charts
тАвтАв Identifying opposites and positional words
hh Solving
riddles
Bible
Creation,
Adam, & Cain
яги
Genesis тАв Series 1
Flash-a-Card┬о
Adam and Eve in the Garden
3 Lessons тАв 27 Cards
1 Creation
2 Adam and Eve
3 Cain and Abel
яги
In K5 Bible, children will review many stories that were taught in Preschool and K4
Bible, and this year they will hear additional stories. Students will learn stories about
GodтАЩs creation of the world and about the life of Christ while viewing beautifully
illustrated A Beka Book Flash-a-Cards. Age-appropriate applications are included in
each lesson.
Lesson Guide Included
Abel Sacrifices a Lamb
Garden of Eden
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Second Edition
тАвтАв Graded memory verses and
passages
K5 Bible Activity Book is correlated with the Genesis and Life of Christ Bible
lessons taught in the K5 Bible curriculum. These 68 activities are designed to
bring Bible truths to mind again during language enrichment or seatwork time.
Activities include simple mazes, hidden pictures, dot-to-dot pages, and standup and fold-out pictures.
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Lessons
Evaluation
Crucifixion and Resurrection
Stories (3); The First Thanksgiving
362 A Beka Flash-a-Cards
hh Missionary
hh Salvation
Series (5 lessons)
hh Genesis Series (21 lessons): Creation, Adam, Cain; Enoch, Noah,
Babel; Abraham and Isaac; Jacob; Joseph
hh Life of Christ Series (36 lessons): First Christmas; Boyhood and Early
Ministry of Jesus; Jesus Heals and Helps; Later Ministry of Jesus;
Music
39 songs and choruses
тАвтАв Choruses, holiday songs, hymns, patriotic songs include:
hh
18
9 new hymns and songs; 14 new choruses
Bible cont. p. 19
Kindergarten
5-Year-Olds
Bible cont.
яВЖ RED indicates first introduction of content.
Memory Work
Prayer Time
hh New:
тАвтАв Learn to pray with thanksgiving for GodтАЩs creation, each other, school,
individual verses (20) and passages (2)
тАвтАв Review individual verses (8) and passage (1)
Doctrinal Drill
parents, and country
38 questions and answers
тАвтАв Basic doctrines: the Bible, God, sin, ┬нsalvation, heaven, assurance of
salvation further detailed study
Music
Song Time for K5 presents traditional, patriotic, and learning songs that have
delighted children for years and make a lively addition to the classroom. The
sing-along CD makes song time easy for the teacher and enjoyable for the
children.
яВЖ RED indicates first introduction of content.
Skills Development
тАвтАв Benefit from fun activities that spark and keep interest:
тАвтАв Making animal sounds
тАвтАв Reviewing numbers andтАЙ formations, vowel sounds
тАвтАв Singing Mother Goose rhymes
43 songs
тАвтАв Gain understanding of a songтАЩs message
тАвтАв Exercise creativity while acting out songs with props
тАвтАв Define unfamiliar words
тАвтАв Develop:
тАвтАв Coordination through motions that keep time with words
тАвтАв Skills in following a song leader, singing out on pitch, and staying
Variety of Songs to Memorize
тАвтАв Motion songs
тАвтАв Fun songs about animals, Mother Goose rhymes, toys, friends,
together with classmates or CD
┬нholidays, and ┬нcharacter-building traits
тАвтАв Songs to act out with props; patriotic songs
hh Includes
20 new songs
Arts & Crafts
The assortment of colorful projects found in Art Projects K5 introduces students to
basic concepts of art and gives them a variety of opportunities to build upon concepts that have already been taught such as coloring, painting, tracing, drawing, cutting, and gluing with a variety of materials. Month-by-month projects correlate with
academics, Bible teaching, and the seasons and holidays.
Third Edition
Added Enrichment
тАвтАв When I Grow Up Booklet
тАвтАв Motivational pencil toppers (9)
яВЖ RED indicates first introduction of content.
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Skill & Concept Development
тАвтАв Projects include these themes:
тАвтАв Animal, season, holiday, scriptural, historical, cultural
37 projects
тАвтАв Develop fine motor skills with increasing level of difficulty through:
тАвтАв Cutting, gluing, coloring, folding
hhMixing
hhPhonetic,
counting, telling time, game assembly
Technique Development
colors
тАвтАв Incorporating moving parts
тАвтАв Directed drawings, painting
тАвтАв Develop basic concepts of color, line, shape, and texture through:
тАвтАв Projects that include:
hhCrayon
overlay, shape painting, directional coloring
according to a light source
тАвтАв Finger and hand stamping
hh3-D curling, 3-D layering
тАвтАв Assembling song and story booklets and song visuals
тАвтАв Projects that promote:
тАвтАв Safety, creativity with stick puppets, storytelling, and drama
hhPaper
modeling
perspective
hhLacing, play dough modeling
тАвтАв 3-D crafting
тАвтАв Increase listening skills through following step-by-step instructions
to complete more difficult projects
hhShading
hhIntroducing
19
First Grade
Language Arts: Phonics
Letters and Sounds 1 is a complete phonics practice seatwork book. Each phonics element
necessary for learning to read is systematically reviewed in an appealing way. The many
puzzles, riddles, exercises, and illustrations are designed to teach word analysis skills, build
vocabulary, and increase reading comprehension.
Handbook for Reading is an invaluable teaching tool for the application of phonics rules. The
words for students to read are arranged to correlate with the sequence in which diphthongs,
digraphs, consonant blends, etc., are taught. Ample practice and thorough review help
students master phonics concepts. The early introduction of short vowels allows students to
read whole words, sentences, and stories during the first few weeks of first grade.
Added Enrichment
тАвтАв Review games (18)
тАвтАв Additional games (11)
тАвтАв During Seatwork:
тАвтАв Circle special sounds /mark vowels (15)
тАвтАв Write word other than clue word
for special sound (14)
тАвтАв Underline root word/circle suffix (12)
тАвтАв Write or match rhyming words (6)
тАвтАв Add correct special sound to
Evaluation
тАвтАв Oral and written phonics tests (32)
beginning /middle of word (5)
тАвтАв Add suffix to given root word (4)
тАвтАв Match special sound to correct word (4)
яВЖ RED indicates first introduction of content.
тАвтАв Know and apply tips for learning special sounds:
тАвтАв тАЬck in duckтАЭ usually follows a short vowel; says the k sound one time
Skills Development
тАвтАв Review: long and short vowel sounds, consonant sounds
тАвтАв Blend consonants with vowels
тАвтАв Blend special sounds with vowels
тАвтАв Review 47 special sounds and clue words learned in K5
only
тАвтАв тАЬe in meтАЭ says long e sound when only vowel at end of short word
тАвтАв тАЬo in goтАЭ says long o sound when only vowel at end of short word
тАвтАв тАЬy in flyтАЭ says long i sound when at end of short word
тАвтАв тАЬay in prayтАЭ usually comes at end of word
hh Learn
and apply 85 additional special sounds and clue words:
special sounds include consonant blends, diphthongs, digraphs, 11
suffixes, 5 prefixes
тАвтАв Demonstrate ability to provide other example words that contain
special sounds
hh Understand that syllables are parts of words
hh Be able to identify root words
hh Demonstrate ability to add suffixes using the rules:
hhWhen a root word ends with a single consonant and the vowel
is short, the consonant is usually doubled before adding a suffix
beginning with a vowel.
hhWhen a root word ends with a silent e, the e is usually dropped
before adding a suffix that begins with a vowel
hh Demonstrate ability to add prefixes to root words correctly
hh Correctly divide words into syllables between:
hhDouble consonants; root words and suffixes
hhA vowel and a consonant
hhTwo differing consonants
hhPrefixes and root words
тАвтАв Master phonics rules including:
тАвтАв One- and two-vowel rules: When there is one vowel in a word,
it usually says its short sound. When there are two vowels in
a word, the first one says its long sound and the second one is
silent.
тАвтАв When ll, ff, or ss come at end of word, say sound of the first one;
second one is silent.
тАвтАв c-k follows a short vowel (ex.: back)
hhk-e follows a long vowel (ex.: bake)
тАвтАв cтАЙ/тАЙk rhyme: k comes before i and e; c before the other threeтАФa,
o, u (ex.: key, cat)
тАвтАв Suffix -s says тАЬsтАЭ or тАЬzтАЭ
hhтАЬoi
in coinтАЭ usually comes in middle of word or syllable
in boyтАЭ usually comes at end of word or syllable
hhтАЬkn in knotтАЭ comes at beginning of word or syllable; k is silent
hhтАЬgn in gnatтАЭ comes at the beginning of a word; g is silent
hhтАЬa in adoptтАЭ comes at the beginning of a word (тАЬaтАЭ usually says
short тАЬuтАЭ at the beginning of any word)
hhSuffix -ed can say тАЬtтАЭ or тАЬd,тАЭ or it can say тАЬedтАЭ when it comes after
t or d
hhтАЬwh in whaleтАЭ says тАЬhтАЭ when followed by o
hhтАЬtch in patchтАЭ usually follows a short vowel
hhтАЬewтАЭ can say тАЬooтАЭ or long тАЬuтАЭ
hhWhen c comes before e, i, or y, it says тАЬsтАЭ
hhWhen g comes before e, i, or y, it says тАЬjтАЭ
hhтАЬdge in fudgeтАЭ usually follows a short vowel
hhтАЬwr in wrinkleтАЭ has a silent w
hhтАЬare in careтАЭ can be sounded using two-vowel rule
hhтАЬure in pureтАЭ can be sounded using two-vowel rule
hhтАЬsion in televisionтАЭ is usually found in a word with one s
hhтАЬsion in missionaryтАЭ s says тАЬshтАЭ; usually followed with another s
hhтАЬor in sailorтАЭ comes at end of word with two or more syllables
hhтАЬar in dollarтАЭ comes at end of word with two or more syllables
hh Apply phonics concepts to reading
hhтАЬoy
20
First Grade
Language Arts: Reading
First graders learn that there is a whole new world just waiting for them as they advance their reading skills. The early readers coordinate the reading material with the phonics concepts students
are learning. Students move from stories with simple one- and two-vowel words to stories based
on childrenтАЩs classics, giving them valuable practice in applying phonics skills. Each reader features
delightful, character-building selections that appeal strongly to the interests of first graders.
Literary Value
тАвтАв 31 authors, including well-known writers
such as Aesop, Christina Rossetti, Robert
Louis Stevenson, and Lewis Carroll
тАвтАв Character-building and patriotic story
themes such as honesty, integrity, courage, kindness, industry, forgiveness, and
unselfishness
яги
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94951004
тАвтАв Readers (10) containing:
тАвтАв Short stories and plays (204)
тАвтАв Poems (140)
тАвтАв Primary Bible Reader containing
Evaluation
тАвтАв Weekly oral reading grade
selected Scripture reading
(24 lessons)
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Materials
яВЖ RED indicates first introduction of content.
Reading Skills Development
Comprehension, Discussion, & Analysis
Skills Development
тАвтАв Read and decode (sound out) words by applying phonics sounds
and rules
тАвтАв Answer factual and interpretive questions for most stories and poems
тАвтАв Answer inferential comprehension and discussion q
┬н uestions
тАвтАв Read sight words; challenging words
тАвтАв Complete integrated phonics, language, and reading skills activities
тАвтАв Strive for increasing:
тАвтАв Accuracy, correct enunciation, fluency
hhPhrasing
тАвтАв Alertness to punctuation; good expression; comprehension
тАвтАв Appropriate pace for grade level
тАвтАв Volume; poise
such as:
тАвтАв Marking short and long vowel sounds
тАвтАв Circling special sounds
тАвтАв Adding correct special sounds to complete words
тАвтАв Reading clues to solve puzzles
тАвтАв Filling in the blank with correct wordтАЙ/тАЙphrase to complete a sen-
тАвтАв Follow along as others read orally
тАвтАв Receive differentiated instruction with ability grouping
Readers
tence
тАвтАв Fun with PetsтАФBegins with simple one-vowel words and pro-
тАвтАв Matching pictures with descriptive words
gresses to stories with two-vowel words
hhMatching
pictures with descriptive phrases or sentences
correct sentences for telling events in story
тАвтАв Choosing correct picture to answer comprehension questions about
the story
hhNumbering pictures in correct story sequence
hhMarking root words and suffixes
hhIdentifying parts of compound words
hhForming contractions
hhMatching rhyming words; writing rhyming words
hhMatching picture with correct homonym
hhReading comprehension question and circling correct answer
тАвтАв TiptoesтАФ39 stories and 15 poems; uses words with special sounds
hhChoosing
from Basic Phonics Charts 6 & 7
тАвтАв Stepping StonesтАФ19 stories and 13 poems; reinforces special
sounds from Basic Phonics Charts 8 & 9
тАвтАв Secrets & SurprisesтАФ14 stories and 30 poems; covers Charts 8тАУ11
тАвтАв The Bridge BookтАФ9 stories and 74 poems; covers Charts 6тАУ13
тАвтАв Animals in the Great OutdoorsтАФ25 stories and 6 poems; covers
Charts 8тАУ13 (Group I, Advanced Group 1 reader)
тАвтАв Kind & BraveтАФ19 stories; covers Charts 10тАУ11
тАвтАв AesopтАЩs FablesтАФ28 stories; covers Charts 8тАУ11
тАвтАв Strong & TrueтАФ22 stories and 7 poems; covers Charts 12тАУ13
тАвтАв Down by the SeaтАФ16 stories and 4 poems; covers all charts; for
Gr. 1 at end of the year
тАвтАв Primary Bible ReaderтАФ24 Class Reading lessons including selected
stories and passages from Genesis, Luke, and John
21
First Grade
Language Arts: Language
Designed for use during independent work times, the work-text ┬нLanguage 1 provides daily
exercises to help students increase thinking skills, improve reading comprehension, and
develop creative writing ability. By the end of the year, students will be able to write in
complete sentences, capitalize the first word of a sentence, capitalize the days and months,
place a period at the end of a sentence, know and use suffixes and prefixes, and alphabetize
words.
яВЖ RED indicates first introduction of content.
Grammar
hhTwo
consonants that are not alike
and root words
hh Alphabetize words
hh Comprehend reading material and answer questions
hhPrefixes
тАвтАв Capitalization:
тАвтАв First word in the sentence
hhDays
of week and months of year
тАвтАв The word I
тАвтАв Punctuation: correctly use period at end of a telling sentence
тАвтАв The sentence: always begin with capital letter
тАвтАв Word study and diction:
Composition
hh Write:
hhInteresting
sentences, paragraphs
narratives
тАвтАв Compositions about designated topics (9)
тАвтАв CopyingтАЙ/тАЙcompleting sentences (49)
тАвтАв Writing original sentences (39)
hhShort
hhFind
root words
suffixes and prefixes to root words
hhDetermine number of syllables
тАвтАв Recognize and use:
hhCompound words; rhyming words
тАвтАв Opposite words (antonyms)
hhSame-meaning words (synonyms); same-sounding words
┬н(homonyms)
hhContractions
hh Divide a word into syllables between:
hhDouble consonants
hhRoot words and suffixes
hhA vowel and a consonant
hhAdd
Added Enrichment
тАвтАв During Seatwork:
тАвтАв Copy sentences (54)
тАвтАв Finish sentences (9)
тАвтАв Write original sentences (19)
тАвтАв Write compositions about designated topics (12)
тАвтАв During Science, History, and Health:
тАвтАв Creative writing exercises (14)
Language Arts: Cursive Writing
Added Enrichment
Writing with Phonics 1 is designed for use as a first-grade cursive writing worktext. Students learn the proper formation and slant of letters and the correct
spacing between letters, words, and sentences. Through daily writing exercises,
students will practice and review what they are learning in phonics, beginning with
single letters and progressing to special sounds, words, and sentences.
тАвтАв Animal booklet compilation
Evaluation
тАвтАв Tests (31)
яВЖ RED indicates first introduction of content.
тАвтАв Perfect writing skills for a good, overall appearance:
тАвтАв Forming troublesome letters correctly
тАвтАв Placing letters correctly on the lines
тАвтАв Using proper spacing between letters and words
тАвтАв Slanting letters properly
тАвтАв Writing slowly and carefully
тАвтАв Making smooth connections between letters, troublesome l┬нetters,
Skills Development
тАвтАв Achieve good writing position:
тАвтАв Sitting properly in desk
тАвтАв Holding pencil correctly
тАвтАв Slanting paper correctly
тАвтАв Review correct formation for all small letters, numbers 0тАУ9, and
the 12 capital letters learned in K5
formation for remaining 14 capital letters
blends
hh Learn
тАвтАв Using key strokes: slant, loops, tails, humps
тАвтАв Evaluate writing for personal improvement
22
First Grade
Language Arts: Spelling & Poetry
Added Enrichment
In Spelling and Poetry 1, first graders apply the phonics concepts they are
currently learning as they master the spelling of approximately 420 words. Most
of the words in Spelling and Poetry 1 are arranged phonetically, which teaches
students to recognize basic spelling patterns. They will learn sight words, contractions, and abbreviations that they will encounter frequently in their reading
and writing. First graders will also learn eight poems that will help them develop
their oral speaking skills while deepening their appreciation for poetry.
тАвтАв Spelling lists (30):
тАвтАв Total words (420)
тАвтАв Organized by special sounds
тАвтАв Worksheet activities reinforce new
concepts (112)
тАвтАв Homework sheets include spelling list
and helpful hints or special sounds
featured in the list (30)
тАвтАв Spelling games (16)
Evaluation
яВЖ RED indicates first introduction of content.
Spelling Skills Development
тАвтАв Spelling words tested in 30 of the 32
phonics tests
Worksheet Activities:
тАвтАв Marking special phonics sounds
hhMarking roots and suffixes
тАвтАв Completing words and sentences
hhArranging words alphabetically
hhIdentifying misspelled words, opposites, rhyming words
hhCategorizing words by special phonics sounds
hhSolving word puzzles and riddles
тАвтАв Associating words with pictures
hhMatching words with their meaning
hhCombining root words and suffixes -ing, -ed
hh Master
spelling lists including sight words, abbreviations, and
contractions
hh Apply spelling and phonics concepts through daily:
hhTeacher-directed oral practice
hhIndependent written practice
hh Hear spelling words used in sentences and clearly picture each
wordтАЩs meaning
hh Learn to differentiate between words that sound alike
hh Use spelling words in creative writing exercises
hh Learn spelling rules:
hhKnow: one- and two-vowel rules; k comes before i and e; c comes
before a, o, u
hhCorrectly use at end of word:
hhDouble consonants ll, ff, or ss
hhVowels e, o, or y
hhck after a short vowel; ke after a long vowel
hhDouble a consonant before adding a suffix that begins with a vowel
hhDrop the silent e
Poetry Skills Development
hh Memorize
8 lyrical poems
тАвтАв Develop appreciation of poetry
тАвтАв Perform in front of an audience
тАвтАв Recite in unison
hh Develop
appropriate expression and volume
comprehension through thinking questions
hh Learn terms such as title and author
тАвтАв Maintain interest and increase comprehension through added learning
features such as actions and hand motions
hh Improve
Arithmetic
Added Enrichment
тАвтАв Thematic units: zoo, farm, ocean,
spring
Using delightful themes and full-color illustrations, ┬нArithmetic 1 presents concepts
in an orderly manner, building on prior learning and including ┬нconsistent year-long
review. Concepts include counting, writing and reading numbers, place value, addition and subtraction, money, graphs, measurements, time, temperature, and fractions.
Applications to real-life situations and daily thinking questions stretch the studentsтАЩ
reasoning ability.
тАвтАв Introductory song andтАЙ/тАЙor poem for
each unit
Evaluation
тАвтАв Written tests (31)
тАвтАв Daily timed skills-development
exercises (136)
тАвтАв Oral tests (31): combinations,
яВЖ RED indicates first introduction of content.
answers, and complete instructions
for oral tests in daily lesson plans
тАвтАв Understanding concepts:
тАвтАв 1тАУ100
Numbers
тАвтАв Recognizing numbers:
тАвтАв 1тАУ100
hh101тАУ1,000
тАвтАв Counting:
тАвтАв Money
тАвтАв Ordinal numbers: 1тАУ10
hh101тАУ1,000
23
Arithmetic cont. p. 24
First Grade
Arithmetic cont.
яВЖ RED indicates first introduction of content.
Numbers cont.
hh Subtracting
coins
mastery
hh Missing terms
hh Mental arithmetic: problems combining single-digit addi┬нtion and
subtraction up to 3 numbers
hh Writing subtraction number sentences
hh Subtracting:
hhOne-digit problems
hhTwo- and three-digit problems without borrowing
hh Word problems: oral, w
┬н ritten
hh Timed
hhForward
and backward by ones, twos, fives, and tens
hhForward by twenty-fives
hhBy threes from 3 to 36
hhTally marks
hhRoman numerals 1тАУ10
hhBy even and odd numbers
hhOrdinal numbers: 11тАУ20
тАвтАв Writing numbers:
тАвтАв By ones, twos, fives, and tens to 100
тАвтАв Words oneтАУtwelve
hhTo 1,000
hhBy threes to 36
hhUsing tally marks
тАвтАв Comparing:
тАвтАв Greater/less, greatest /least
тАвтАв Before /after
тАвтАв By ones, twos, fives, tens
тАвтАв Using symbols > and < to show greater than and less than
hhBefore and after: by twos, fives, tens
hhPlace value:
hhIllustrating numbers and place value with objects
hhUnderstanding hundreds, tens, ones
hhOrdering four numbers
hhAddition with carrying
Multiplication
тАвтАв Building blocks:
hhRepeated
addition
to ┬нmultiply
тАвтАв Counting by twos, fives, tens
hhCounting by threes
hh Concept of multiplication
hh Writing a multiplication fact
hhObjects
Fractions
hh Concept
of fractions
blocks: equal parts
тАвтАв Parts of a whole:
тАвтАв One half
hhOne fourth, one third
hh Parts of a group: one half, one fourth, one third
hh Comparing one half, one fourth, one third
hh Least to greatest
hh Building
Addition
тАвтАв Review of addition families 1тАУ10
hhLearn
addition families 11тАУ18
and vertical form
тАвтАв Oral or written
тАвтАв Addition тАЬtwinsтАЭ (concept of commutative principle)
hh Timed mastery
hh Missing terms
тАвтАв Word problems:
тАвтАв Oral
hhWritten
hh Doubles +1
hh Writing addition number sentences
hh Addends:
hhColumn addition with up to five single-digit addends
hhTwo- and three-digit problems without carrying
hh Carrying two- and three-digit n
┬н umbers with carrying to the tensтАЩ
and hundredsтАЩ places
hh Mental arithmetic:
hhProblems with up to 5 single-digit n
┬н umbers
hhProblems combining single-digit addition and subtraction up to
3 numbers
тАвтАв Adding coins
hhHorizontal
Problem Solving & Applications
тАвтАв Building blocks: oral word problems
hh Written
word problems
word problems:
hhAddition, subtraction, money
hhIllustrating story problems
hhCreating story problems
hhExtra facts; missing facts
hhChoosing the operation
hh Applications:
hhTemperature; time
hhWeight; length; money
hhNumber puzzles; graphs
hhCalendars; maps
hh Thinking logically: patterns; thinking caps; sequencing; clue words
hh Solving
Time
тАвтАв Clock: face, hour and minute hands
тАвтАв Reading and writing time:
тАвтАв OтАЩclock (:00), half past (:30), quarter past (:15)
Subtraction
hhQuarter
till (:45)
intervals
hhA.M. and P.M.
тАвтАв Calendar: months, days, date, rhyme
hh Measures of time
тАвтАв Recognizing symbol: тАУ (minus)
hhFive-minute
hh Subtraction
families 1тАУ18:
and horizontal form
тАвтАв Written, oral
hhVertical
24
Arithmetic cont. p. 25
First Grade
Arithmetic cont.
яВЖ RED indicates first introduction of content.
тАвтАв Weight:
Money
hhOunce,
pound
weights
hh Dozen, half dozen
hh Capacity: cup, pint, quart, gallon
hh Perimeter of a rectangular object
тАвтАв Recognize coin and value: penny, nickel, dime, quarter, half dollar,
hhComparing
dollar
тАвтАв Count:
тАвтАв Pennies, dimes, nickels
hhQuarters,
half dollars
тАвтАв Add:
тАвтАв Pennies, dimes and pennies, nickels and pennies
Graphing, Statistics, Probability
hh Graphs:
hhQuarters
and pennies, dimes and nickels
hh Count: combinations of coins, coins in mixed order
hh Adding and subtracting money
тАвтАв Recognize symbol: ┬в (cent)
тАвтАв Word problems: oral and written
hhHorizontal
hhGraphing
tally marks
Geometry
тАвтАв Recognize shapes: circle, square, rectangle, triangle
Measures
hh Symmetry
тАвтАв Word problems: oral and written
тАвтАв Temperature: reading and writing degrees
тАвтАв Length:
hhInch,
bar graphs: scales by 2s, 10s, 5s, and 3s
hhPictograph
hh Shapes
in a grid
of a rectangle
hh Perimeter
foot, yard, centimeter
History & Geography
Added Enrichment
1
My America and My World
Fourth
Edition
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95311005
In My America and My World, students will learn how our country was founded and
what our basic freedoms are. They meet several famous American patriots and take
a trip across America. Good citizenship is emphasized and reading skills are developed. In addition, students will learn new patriotic songs and be introduced to major
countries and U.S. Territories. America: Our Great Country, Children of the World,
and Community Helpers are used in correlation with My America and My World.
History & Geography Series
тАвтАв Vocabulary boxes to point out difficult
words
тАвтАв Activities such as:
тАвтАв Artistic projects
тАвтАв Learning foreign words and phrases
тАвтАв Listening to classical music
тАвтАв Reading stories by writers of given
country
яВЖ RED indicates first introduction of content.
тАвтАв Suggested creative writing topics
тАвтАв American places such as:
тАвтАв Washington, D.C.
America
тАвтАв U.S. flag:
тАвтАв History
hhPlymouth
Rock, Fort McHenry
Virginia; Mississippi River
hhMount Rushmore, Yellowstone National Park, Grand Teton National
Park, Rocky Mountains, Grand Canyon, Yosemite National Park
тАвтАв Patriotic songs:
тАвтАв тАЬMy Country, тАШTis of TheeтАЭ
тАвтАв тАЬThe Star-Spangled BannerтАЭ
hhтАЬAmerica the BeautifulтАЭ
hh┬нWilliamsburg,
hhMeaning
of colors
of Pledge of Allegiance
hh AmericaтАЩs freedoms
тАвтАв Symbols such as:
hhGreat Seal of the U.S., American eagle, Liberty Bell, Uncle Sam
тАвтАв Statue of Liberty, U.S. coins
hh Great U.S. documents: Declaration of Independence, Constitution,
Bill of Rights
тАвтАв Great people of America:
тАвтАв Pilgrims (First Thanksgiving)
тАвтАв George Washington, Abraham Lincoln
hhPaul Revere, Benjamin Franklin
hh America grows by communication and travel: telephone, mail, television, radio; changes in transportation
hh Meaning
The World
тАвтАв Countries and territories:
тАвтАв Mexico, Peru, England, The Netherlands, Israel, Italy, Kenya, China,
Australia
Islands, Puerto Rico, Bahamas, Norway, France, Germany,
Switzerland, Egypt, India, Guam, American Samoa
hhVirgin
25
History & Geography cont. p. 26
First Grade
History & Geography cont.
яВЖ RED indicates first introduction of content.
Geography Study
Community Helpers
тАвтАв Continents: North America, South America, Africa, Europe,
тАвтАв Pastor
тАвтАв Firefighter
тАвтАв Doctor
тАвтАв Dentist
тАвтАв WaiterтАЙ/тАЙWaitress
тАвтАв Postal Employee
Australia, Asia
тАвтАв Globe
тАвтАв Oceans: Atlantic and Pacific
тАвтАв Cardinal directions and compass rose
тАвтАв What is an island?
hh Location of 19 specific states in America
hh North and South Poles
hh Home state, neighboring states
hh Thirteen original colonies
hh Equator
hh Gulf of Mexico, Mississippi River, Rocky Mountains, Grand Canyon,
Death Valley, Great Plains, Yosemite National Park
тАв
тАв
тАв
тАв
тАв
тАв
Teacher
Police Officer
Nurse
Farmer
Baker
Mayor
Science
The colorfully illustrated science text Discovering GodтАЩs World presents God as the
Master Designer of the world around us. The studies of plants, animals, insects,
energy, health, the seasons, and the five senses provide an excellent introduction to
science, with the emphasis on building student interest and augmenting studentsтАЩ
reading skills. Hands-on activities and demonstrations also increase studentsтАЩ comprehension of basic science concepts.
Added Enrichment
тАвтАв Additional hands-on learning activities
тАвтАв Lesson activities (24)
тАвтАв Additional activities (47)
яВЖ RED indicates first introduction of content.
Health & Human Biology
Activities & Demonstrations:
hhMaking a balloon jet
hhSeeing how wheels help
hhHaving a ramp race
hhUsing a lever lifter
тАвтАв Discovering what magnets pick up
тАвтАв Special to God: five senses and sense organs
hh Hands:
fingerprints
hh Hair:
hhHair
types, skin, oil gland, follicle
pigment
hh Eyes: placement in skull; eyelids, eyelashes, tears
hh Ears: outer ear, eardrum; vibrate
тАвтАв Nose: nostrils; sneezing
тАвтАв Tongue:
тАвтАв Taste buds: sour, salty, bitter, sweet
hhSpeaking
тАвтАв Skin:
hhExperiencing cold, warmth
тАвтАв Experiencing tickles, pain
hhPores, тАЬgoose-bumps,тАЭ proper care of skin
Activities & Demonstrations:
hhComparing thumb prints
hhDiscovering how sound travels
hhSeeing how senses work together
hhRoot,
Animals
тАвтАв Instinct
hh Reproduce
after their kind
that are born drink motherтАЩs milk: kangaroo, opossum
hh Babies that hatch do not drink motherтАЩs milk: frogs, tadpoles, chicks,
alligators, snakes
тАвтАв GodтАЩs wonderful plan:
тАвтАв Elephants: ears, trunk, tusk
тАвтАв Ducks: sac of oil, webbed feet, bill
тАвтАв Turtles:
тАвтАв Shell
hhJaws; land turtles, water turtles
hhOwls: herbivores, carnivores, omnivores; eyes, head rotation;
feathers, talons
Activities & Demonstrations:
hhRaising tadpoles
hhConducting the elephant ear experiment
hhObserving oil on a duck
hh Babies
Energy
hh Water:
force, push, pull
wind, provides push
hh Wind: moving air, force
hh Simple machines: wheels, ramps, levers
тАвтАв Magnets: attract (pull), repel (push)
hh Air:
26
Science cont. p. 27
First Grade
Science cont.
яВЖ RED indicates first introduction of content.
Insects
Seasons
тАвтАв Importance of insects
тАвтАв God made seasons
тАвтАв Winter: rest, hibernate
тАвтАв Spring: new life
тАвтАв Summer: grow
тАвтАв Fall: get ready
hh Insect
identification: head, thorax, abdomen, six legs
тАвтАв Ants: workers, queen
Activities & Demonstrations:
hhObserving a caterpillar change into a butterfly
тАвтАв Making an insect zoo; ant farm
hh A
sunflowerтАЩs year
squirrelтАЩs year
Activities & Demonstrations:
hhBringing some twigs to life
hhFinding air in water and soil
hhMaking a bird feeder
тАвтАв Planting a bean garden
hh A
Plants
hh Uses
for plants: oxygen, food, medicine, building
of the plant: roots, stem, flowers, cones, seeds
hh Reproduce after their kind
Activities & Demonstrations:
hhOpening a seed
тАвтАв Germinating seeds
hhGrowing a plant from root
hhWatering up a stem
hh Parts
Health
Health, Safety, & Manners 1 is an interesting and attractive health reader that
introduces first graders to the importance of good health habits and gives God the
glory for the way He has designed us. Students will learn about nutrition, exercise,
proper sleep habits, good posture, safety habits, and manners. Activities and
checklists help students apply good principles of health, safety, and manners.
яВЖ RED indicates first introduction of content.
Health
hh Forming
right amount of rest:
sleeping habits:
hhPre-bedtime activities
hhWearing clean pajamas
hhGoing to bed early and at same time each night; sleeping until
rested; good sleeping conditions; going right to sleep
hh Building good posture:
hhBenefits of good posture
hhGood posture habits:
hhHow to stand straight and tall; proper way to sit in a chair
hhWell-fitting shoes; proper walking habits
тАвтАв Taking care of the body:
тАвтАв Good skin and hair habits:
тАвтАв Bathing often with warm water and soap
тАвтАв Proper care for cuts
тАвтАв Washing hands: before eating; after using bathroom; after playing
outside; after handling animals
hhHow to dry off effectively
тАвтАв Shampooing dirty hair
hhProper use and maintenance of your comb and brush
hhKeeping pets away from your face
hhKeeping fingernails and toenails clean and trimmed
тАвтАв Not biting fingernails
тАвтАв Keeping fingers out of mouth
good habits
good breakfast, a good snack
тАвтАв Good eating habits:
hhEating
meals same time every day
тАвтАв Washing hands before eating
тАвтАв Drinking milk every day
тАвтАв Eating different kinds of food
hhWashing
fresh fruits and vegetables before eating
тАвтАв Limiting sugar and candy
hhTaking
small bites and chewing food well
тАвтАв Exercising each day:
exercises for children (8)
тАвтАв Benefits of fresh air and sunshine
тАвтАв Good exercise habits:
тАвтАв Getting exercise every day and playing outside in fresh air
тАвтАв Helping with work at home
hhNot
student book, Teacher Edition, and
daily lesson plans (16)
тАвтАв Growing Tall growth chart
тАвтАв Checksheets: My Health, My Safety,
My Manners
hhGood
тАвтАв Eating good foods:
тАвтАв Kinds of foods
hhFun
тАвтАв Hands-on learning activities in
hh Getting
тАвтАв Growing tall
hhA
Added Enrichment
playing hard right after a meal
from play
hhResting
27
Health cont. p. 28
First Grade
Health cont.
яВЖ RED indicates first introduction of content.
тАвтАв Away from home:
тАвтАв Policemen
Health cont.
тАвтАв Eyes:
тАвтАв Purpose; protection
hhGood
safety habits:
with an adult before leaving
hhAvoid:
hhTalking to strangers when you are alone; getting in a car with a
stranger
hhPlaying in old, empty buildings
hhPetting stray animals
hhEating berries found outside
hhPutting flowers, leaves, or twigs in mouth
hhPlaying in old refrigerators
hhWalking across empty lots that might have rusty nails or broken
glass
тАвтАв On the street:
hhGood walking habits:
hhWhere to walk when there is no sidewalk
hhWhere to cross a street; how to cross a railroad track
hhSafety around trains that are stopped on the track
hhBicycle safety habits:
hhRiding in the correct direction
hhUsing a safety helmet, handlebars, and hand signals
hhPassengers
hhKeeping your bike in good working order
hhRiding to school:
hhBus, car
hhGood riding habits:
hhUsing car seat belts
hhStaying seated on the bus
hhKeeping hands inside bus and car windows
hhHow to cross the street after getting off a bus
hhHow to get out of a car that is parked on a street
тАвтАв On the playground:
hhGood safety habits:
hhStaying far from swings that are being used; not standing up while
swinging or jumping off while swing is in motion
hhSlide safety: at the bottom of the slide; at the top of the slide
hhStanding back from merry-go-round in motion
hhNot standing on top of monkey bars
hhTaking turns with other boys and girls
тАвтАв In the water:
hhPool safety habits:
hhImportance of taking swimming lessons
hhAvoid going swimming or wading alone
hhNot pushing others into the pool or running beside the pool
hhBoat safety habits: wearing a life jacket; not standing up
тАвтАв In a storm:
тАвтАв Good safety habits:
тАвтАв Stay inside
hhSafety with telephone or electrical cords
hhWhere to take refuge: if you are outside; if you are in a car
hhConsulting
hhGood
eye-care habits:
hhReading in a well-lighted place
hhNot rubbing your eyes
hhNot running while holding sharp things
hhProtecting eyes from sun or other bright lights
hhGetting proper rest
hhGetting eye check-ups by a doctor
hhKeeping eye glasses clean
тАвтАв Ears:
тАвтАв Protection: wax, hairs
hhGood ear-care habits:
hhProper washing of ears
hhNot putting objects in ears
hhProtecting ears from getting hit; from cold and wind
hhGoing to a doctor for chronic earaches
тАвтАв Nose:
тАвтАв Purpose; protection from germs
тАвтАв Good health habits:
тАвтАв Protecting others from your coughing or sneezing; proper use
of tissues
тАвтАв Teeth:
hhInstructions for proper brushing
тАвтАв Good tooth-care habits:
тАвтАв Drinking plenty of milk every day
тАвтАв Limiting sugar
тАвтАв Not cracking nuts with teeth
тАвтАв Brushing correctly
тАвтАв Getting regular dental checkups
тАвтАв Keeping hands away from face
hhKeeping pencils out of mouth
hhNot eating from someone elseтАЩs food
hh Taking care of clothing:
hhGood clothing-care habits:
hhChanging from school clothes to play clothes
hhLearning what to do with clothes after taking them off; clothes
that need to be mended; dirty clothes
hhPutting on clean underclothes daily
hhTaking coat or raincoat off when inside
hh Taking care of the home
Safety
тАвтАв At home:
тАвтАв Ways to prevent falls
тАвтАв Good safety habits:
тАвтАв Sharp and pointed objects:
тАвтАв Walking while carrying
hhCarrying
with the point down
тАвтАв Getting parents to take medicine from medicine cabinet
hhHandling
electrical cords with dry hands
тАвтАв Safety with matches and fire
hhNot
playing with your parentтАЩs guns
тАвтАв Putting toys away to avoid an accident
28
Health cont. p. 29
First Grade
Health cont.
яВЖ RED indicates first introduction of content.
тАвтАв At church:
тАвтАв Purpose of church
Manners
тАвтАв At home:
тАвтАв Important words: please, thank you, IтАЩm sorry, youтАЩre welcome
hhGood
habits at church:
on time
hhSinging praises to God; listening to His Word
hhNot chewing gum
hhHandling your money for the offering plate
hhWhen to leave the service
тАвтАв In public:
hhGrocery store, doctorтАЩs office
тАвтАв Good habits in public:
hhSaying тАЬmaтАЩamтАЭ or тАЬsirтАЭ when talking to an adult
hhBeing quiet in a waiting room
тАвтАв Answering when someone speaks to you
hhNot running in a store
hhArriving
hhHaving
company
тАвтАв Good habits at home:
тАвтАв Coming quickly when called
тАвтАв Thanking God for your food
тАвтАв Not talking with food in your mouth; chewing with mouth closed
тАвтАв Saying тАЬpleaseтАЭ when you want something; remembering to say
тАЬthank youтАЭ
hhNot spilling food on the table
тАвтАв Not putting elbows on the table
тАвтАв Saying тАЬIтАЩm sorryтАЭ for hurting someone
тАвтАв At school:
тАвтАв Say тАЬgood morningтАЭ to your teacher
hhRaise your hand
hhGood habits at school:
hhNot interrupting when someone is speaking
hhProper response when someone makes a mistake
hh Paying attention to your teacher; how to get your teacherтАЩs attention
hhAnswering when spoken to
hhStanding in line quietly
hhPosture and conduct while saying Pledge of Allegiance
Bible
Enoch,
Noah, & Babel
яги
Genesis тАв Series 2
яги
Flash-a-Card
The Bible stories that have been taught from Preschool to K5 have laid the foundation
for stories that will be taught in first grade. Students learn more about the character,
strengths, and weaknesses of men and women from the Bible. By studying the lives of
Bible characters, students will learn practical truths to apply to their own lives, such as
our actions will bring about either rewards or consequences.
Evaluation
тАвтАв Graded memory verse passages (9)
Noah and the Ark
3 Lessons тАв 19 Cards
1 EnochтАФThe Man Who
Went to Heaven
without Dying
2 Noah and the Ark
3 The Tower of Babel
Lesson Guide Included
Enoch
Tower of Babel
┬┤0yg!!┬и
16897101
abeka.com
Bible Friends is correlated with the Bible concepts taught in the First Grade Bible curriculum.
These 113 activities are designed to bring Bible truths to mind again during seatwork time.
яВЖ RED indicates first introduction of content.
Lessons
Memory Work
405 A Beka Flash-a-Cards
hh New
тАвтАв Salvation Series (5 lessons)
тАвтАв Genesis Series (21): Creation, Adam, Cain; Enoch, Noah, Babel;
Abraham and Isaac; Jacob; Joseph
Doctrinal Drill
тАвтАв Life of Christ Series (36): First Christmas; Boyhood and Early Ministry
salvation, heaven, assurance of salvation
Prayer Time
тАвтАв Learn to pray with thanks┬нgiving for each other, our nation, those in
authority over us
25 songs
тАвтАв Choruses, hymns of the faith, holiday songs, patriotic songs including:
hh11
38 questions/answers
тАвтАв Increase Bible knowledge of basic doctrines: the Bible, God, sin,
of Jesus; Jesus Heals and Helps; Later Ministry of Jesus; Crucifixion
and Resurrection
hh Life of Paul Series 1 and 2 (14)
тАвтАв The First Thanksgiving
Music
passages (9) containing 56 verses
тАвтАв Review verses (6)
Added Enrichment
new hymns and songs; 16 new choruses
тАвтАв The Bible Friends Activity Book includes 112 worksheets to be com-
pleted during seatwork.
29
First Grade
Music
Songs We Enjoy 1 includes traditional, patriotic, holiday, and fun selections that have been a
part of our American heritage for generations. The sing-along CD makes song time easy for the
teacher and enjoyable for the children.
яВЖ RED indicates first introduction of content.
Skills Development 7 5 songs
Variety of Songs to Memorize
тАвтАв Fun songs about animals, Mother Goose rhymes
тАвтАв Songs about our founding fathers; songs to help build character
тАвтАв Songs to act out with suggested props
тАвтАв Motion songs, patriotic songs, folk songs, gospel songs
hh Define
9 unfamiliar words in the lyrics
тАвтАв Learn to follow a song leader
тАвтАв Develop ability to understand a songтАЩs message
тАвтАв Exercise creativity by acting out songs with props
тАвтАв Improve coordination through motions that keep time with words
hh Learn about: dynamic contrasts, tempo changes, solf├иge pitch
тАвтАв Benefit from fun activities that spark and keep interest:
hhWhistling
тАвтАв Making appropriate animal sounds
hhSinging familiar poems
hhReviewing numbers
hhPlacing their name in a song
Arts & Crafts
Art Projects 1 has been designed to give month-by-month variety in enjoyable art activities,
to teach children elementary art techniques in many types of media, and to provide interesting
seasonal projects.
яВЖ RED indicates first introduction of content.
Skills & Concept Development
Technique Development
50 projects
тАвтАв Developing basic concepts of color, line, shape, and texture through:
тАвтАв 3-D forms; drawing
тАвтАв Paper folding and sculptures
тАвтАв Mixed media; directional coloring; creative design
тАвтАв Cutting, gluing, coloring hh Directed
drawing
тАвтАв Tracing, folding paper, using glitter
hhIntroduction
hhMobiles
30
to painting
Second Grade
Language Arts: Phonics
Second grade phonics class is a culmination of the A Beka intensive phonics program.
After reviewing vowel sounds, consonant sounds, and how to blend them together,
students learn consonant blends, diphthongs, digraphs, and clue words to help them
remember these sounds. Students practice what they have learned on a deeper level
of application than first grade. Students use these skills to have more success in
reading and to spell тАЬchallenge wordsтАЭ and compound words quickly and accurately.
The skills learned in second grade phonics provide a foundation for reading and spelling skills throughout elementary.
Handbook for Reading and Letters and Sounds 2 provide practice with the material
presented in phonics class. Later in the year, Handbook for Reading and the
┬нLanguage 2 Word Challenge Appendix are used for oral speed practice during
┬нphonics class.
яВЖ RED indicates first introduction of content.
Skills Development
Added Enrichment
тАвтАв Review games (9)
тАвтАв Additional games and activities (54)
тАвтАв During Seatwork:
тАвтАв Add suffixes to given words (45)
тАвтАв Write rhyming words (18)
тАвтАв Circle special sounds /mark vowels (10)
тАвтАв Write word other than clue word
for special sound (9)
Evaluation
тАвтАв Oral and written phonics tests (33)
hhChoose
тАвтАв Review long and short vowel sounds, consonant sounds
тАвтАв Review and master one- and two-vowel rules: When there is one vowel
in a word, it usually says its short sound. When there are two vowels in
a word, the first one says its long sound and the second one is silent.
тАвтАв Blend consonantsтАЙ/тАЙspecial sounds with vowels:
тАвтАв Students write the blend of a given word; circle the special sound and
mark the vowel
тАвтАв Master 132 special sounds and clue words: special sounds include consonant blends, diphthongs, digraphs, 11 suffixes, 5 prefixes
тАвтАв Demonstrate ability to provide other example words that contain
special sounds
hhList all the special sounds in a given word after it is orally dictated
hhMaster ability to identify special sounds in a given word and why that
special sound is used
hhMaster choosing the correct sound in a given word when there is more
than one spelling for a sound:
hhck in duckтАЙ/тАЙk-e (ex.: backтАФтАЭck in duckтАЭ follows a short vowel sound;
bakeтАФk-e follows a long vowel sound
hhoy in boyтАЙ/тАЙoi in coin (ex.: joyfulтАФтАЭoy in boyтАЭ must be chosen because
it is at the end of a root word; pointтАФтАЭoi in coinтАЭ must be chosen
because it is in the middle of the root word)
hhtch in patchтАЙ/тАЙch in church (ex.: matchesтАФтАЭtch in patchтАЭ must be
chosen because the sound follows a short vowel; chimesтАФтАЭch in
churchтАЭ must be chosen because тАЬtch in patchтАЭ cannot be at the
beginning of a word)
hhg in giant, dge in fudge, j in jar (ex.: cageтАФтАЭg in giantтАЭ must come
before e, i, or y; badgeтАФтАЭdge in fudgeтАЭ must follow a short vowel)
hhc in cityтАЙ/тАЙs consonant (ex.: centuryтАФтАЭc in cityтАЭ comes before e, i, or y
hhsion in missionaryтАЙ/тАЙtion in nation (ex.: motionтАФтАЭtion in nationтАЭ does
not have a double sтАЙ/тАЙтАЬshтАЭ sound like тАЬsion in missionaryтАЭ)
hhChoose the correct beginning sound:
hhRecognize choices in the following consonant blend sounds when
given blends or words to spell:
hhst in stop, pl in plane, tr in train, bl in block, cl in clock, fl in flake,
gl in glue, br in bride, dr in drum, pr in pray, gr in grin, sm in smoke,
sc in scat, sk in skate, sp in spade, cr in crab, tw in twins, spl in splash,
spr in sprain, scr in scream, qu in squeak, sn in snack, sl in sleep,
str in stream, sw in swim, thr in three
hhUse 5 prefixes correctly when heard in a word dictated
hhRecognizing silent letters in words beginning with gn in gnat,
kn in knot, wr in wrinkle, eigh in eight
hhChoose between wor in wormsтАЙ/тАЙwar in warm by listening to the beginning sound
31
тАЬwa in washтАЭ when beginning with a word sounding with short
oтАЙ/тАЙтАЬwтАЭ sound
hhChoose the correct ending sound in a given word:
тАвтАв Correctly use ll, ff, ss at end of a word
тАвтАв suffix -s says тАЬsтАЭ or тАЬzтАЭ
тАвтАв Recognize the following sounds at the end of short words: e in me, o
in go, y in fly
hhUse 11 suffixes correctly when heard in a word dictated
hhAdding more than one suffix to a word
hhChoose тАЬay in prayтАЭ when a long a sound is at the end of a root word
hhChoose тАЬy in babyтАЭ at the end of certain words ending with a long e
sound
hh Choose тАЬle in littleтАЭ at the end of certain words ending with an тАЬlтАЭ sound
hhChoose between -ed in lookedтАЙ/тАЙ-ed in played when a root word follows a тАЬtтАЭ or тАЬdтАЭ sound
hhChoose ought in thoughtтАЙ/тАЙaught in caught at the end of a root word
with a short oтАЙ/тАЙтАЬtтАЭ sound
hhChoose тАЬture in pastureтАЭ at the end of certain words with the same
sound as тАЬch in churchтАЭ along with an тАЬerтАЭ sound (ex.: fracture)
hhRecognizing silent letters when spelling words with igh in night,
alk in walk, le in little, -ed in looked, -ed in played, tch in patch,
mb in lamb, ought in thought, aught in caught, dge in fudge,
ould in could, ough in enough
hhRecognize choices in the spelling of special sounds having or containing
the same sound:
hhe in me, y in baby, -y in rainy, -ly in slowly, ie in brownie
hho in goтАЙ/тАЙow in bowl
hhay in pray, ea in steak, ey in obey, eigh in eight
hhsh in ship, tion in nation, sion in missionary
hhth in thickтАЙ/тАЙthr in three
hhsc in scatтАЙ/тАЙsk in skate
hhor in morningтАЙ/тАЙwar in warm
hhou in outтАЙ/тАЙow in owl
hhch in churchтАЙ/тАЙtch in patch, ture in pasture
hher in verse, ur in nurse, ir in bird, ear in earth, -er in bigger,
wr in wrinkle, or in sailor, ar in dollar
hhoo in toothтАЙ/тАЙew in flew
hhoi in coinтАЙ/тАЙoy in boy
hhoo in book, ou in could, u in push
hha in adopt, o in shovel, a in banana, a- in asleep, ough in enough, ou
in country
hhall in ball, alk in walk, au in faucet, aw in saw, ought in thought, aught
in caught
hhg in giantтАЙ/тАЙdge in fudge
hhair in hair, arr in carry, are in care, err in cherry
Phonics cont. p. 32
Second Grade
Phonics cont.
яВЖ RED indicates first introduction of content.
тАвтАв Correctly divide words into syllables between:
тАвтАв Double consonants; root words and suffixes
тАвтАв A vowel and a consonant; two differing consonants
тАвтАв Prefixes and root words
Skills Development cont.
hhSpell
compound words correctly by applying special sound application tipsтАЙ/тАЙrules
hhRead compound words with speed and accuracy
hhRead тАЬchallenge wordsтАЭ with speed and accuracy
hhDevelop listening through dictated sentences; using phonics application skills while students:
hhRemember each word
hhSpell each word correctly
hhSpell contractions correctly
hhSpell number words, days of the week, months of the year
hhCapitalize correctly based on rules learned
hhChoose correct ending punctuation
тАвтАв Understand that syllables are parts of words
hhIdentify
the number of syllables in a given word and which syllable is
accentedтАЙ/тАЙloudest (ex.: тАЬe-norтАЩ-mousтАЭ has 3 syllables and the 2nd syllable is accented)
тАвтАв Identify root words
hhDemonstrate ability to add prefixes and suffixes to a root word while
spelling the new word correctly by applying the following rules:
тАвтАв When a root word ends with a single consonant and the vowel is
short, the consonant is usually doubled before adding a suffix beginning with a vowel. (ex.: swim + ing = swimming)
тАвтАв When a root word ends with a silent e, the e is usually dropped before
adding a suffix that begins with a vowel. (ex.: hike + ed = hiked)
hhWhen a root word ends with a y and the suffix begins with an e,
change the y to an i before adding the suffix. (ex.: try + ed = tried)
Language Arts: Reading
Each student will be successful in second grade reading as he masters the application of phonics
rules. The early readers have stories written with words that are directly tied to what is being
learned in phonics class. Subsequent readers present childrenтАЩs classics, stories from AmericaтАЩs
past, selections by famous authors, and stories with heroes that the children can emulate. One
reader is a juvenile novel, another presents life in Israel in the days of Christ, and others include
fables, animal tales, stories from childrenтАЩs classics, biographical stories, poetry, Scripture readings,
and patriotic stories.
Literary Value
Materials
тАвтАв 103 authors, including well-known
writers such as Beatrix Potter, A.
A. Milne, Hans Christian Andersen,
Robert Louis Stevenson, Louisa May
Alcott, and Nathaniel Hawthorne
тАвтАв Selections and adaptations from
childrenтАЩs literature such as The Princess and the Pea, The Adventures of
Pinocchio, AesopтАЩs Fables, GrimmтАЩs
Fairy Tales, The Tale of Peter Rabbit,
and Winnie-the-Pooh
тАвтАв Character-building themes such as
gratitude, responsibility, helpfulness,
industry, persistence, courage, patriotism, and integrity
тАвтАв Readers (7) containing:
тАвтАв Short stories (184) and poems (81)
тАвтАв Christian fiction novel, Bible geog-
raphy book, and nonfiction book
about animals
тАвтАв Primary Bible Reader includes
Scripture reading
Evaluation
тАвтАв Weekly oral reading grade
яВЖ RED indicates first introduction of content.
Reading Skills Development
Readers
тАвтАв Read and decode (sound out) words by applying phonics sounds
тАвтАв Story TreeтАФ20 stories and 11 poems; uses words with special sounds
and rules
hhRead silently and complete comprehension activities
тАвтАв Strive for increasing accuracy, correct enunciation, fluency, phrasing, alertness to punctuation, good expression, comprehension,
appropriate pace for grade level, volume, and poise
тАвтАв Follow along as others read orally
тАвтАв Receive differentiated instruction with ability grouping
тАвтАв Increase vocabulary
from Basic Phonics Charts 6тАУ9
тАвтАв Treasure ChestтАФ20 stories and 22 poems and riddles; covers Basic
Phonics Charts 8тАУ13
тАвтАв Hidden TreasureтАФ26 stories and 10 poems including classic literature
and stories with patriotic themes
тАвтАв No Longer a NobodyтАФa Christian fiction novel containing 6 chapters
тАвтАв Paths of GoldтАФ27 stories and 12 poems including classic literature
and Scripture selections
тАвтАв Sunshine MeadowsтАФ42 stories and 21 poems with a wide variety of
styles and topics
32
Reading cont. p. 33
Second Grade
Reading cont.
яВЖ RED indicates first introduction of content.
тАвтАв Primary Bible ReaderтАФ30 class reading lessons including selected sto-
Readers cont.
ries and passages from the Old Testament, such as Genesis, Exodus,
Numbers, Joshua, Judges, 1 Samuel, Job, Psalms, Proverbs, Ecclesiastes, Isaiah, Jeremiah, Daniel, and Jonah; and New Testament selections from Matthew, Luke, John, Acts, (epistles such as) Ephesians,
Colossians, 1 Thessalonians, 2 Timothy, Hebrews, James, 1 & 2 Peter,
1 John, and Revelation
тАвтАв Silver SailsтАФ16 stories and 3 poems containing legends, fairy tales,
and historical stories
тАвтАв Open SkiesтАФa supplemental reader containing 22 stories and 14
poems with a wide variety of styles and topics
тАвтАв Growing Up Where Jesus LivedтАФa 10-chapter informational book
describing life in Palestine in the days of Christ; used as a reader
for class reading
тАвтАв All Kinds of AnimalsтАФan informational class reading book containing 14 selections on animals; тАЬDo You RememberтАЭ sections
especially help develop comprehension skills
Comprehension, Discussion, & Analysis
Skills Development
тАвтАв Answer factual and interpretive questions for most stories and poems
тАвтАв Answer inferential c┬н omprehension and discussion questions
Language Arts: Language
Added Enrichment
Language 2 is used to practice concepts taught in phonics class. Concepts learned
in first grade are reinforced as students go on to master the following areas:
recognizing and correctly punctuating three kinds of sentences; giving compound
words, rhyming words, antonyms, synonyms, contractions, and singular possessive
words in response to a written prompt; forming plurals; and using troublesome
words correctly. By the end of the year, the studentsтАЩ reading comprehension skills
will be sharpened; and they will write more clearly, correctly, and concisely.
яВЖ RED indicates first introduction of content.
Note: See 2nd Grade Cursive Writing
section in this Scope & Sequence (p. 34)
for additional creative ┬нwriting exercises.
Evaluation
тАвтАв Some language skills are included in
weekly phonics tests
тАвтАв Divide words into syllables
тАвтАв Alphabetize words
Grammar
тАвтАв Capitalization:
тАвтАв First word in the sentence
тАвтАв Days of week and months of year
hhHolidays
тАвтАв Word Challenge section to expand
vocabulary (1,499 terms)
hhCorrectly
use words such as sit, sat, set; learn, teach; may, can;
to, too, two; right, write; blue, blew
hhAbbreviate days of the week, months of the year, selected English
measures, selected titles such as Dr., Mr., Mrs.
тАвтАв Comprehend reading material and answer questions
тАвтАв Correctly use a glossary (terms: guide words, entry)
and special days
тАвтАв Names of people
тАвтАв The word I
тАвтАв Titles
Composition
тАвтАв Punctuation:
тАвтАв Using periods to end sentences
тАвтАв Write:
тАвтАв Complete sentences (109)
тАвтАв Original sentence (90)
тАвтАв Rewrite a sentence correctly (68)
тАвтАв Answer a question in complete sentence (37)
тАвтАв Paragraph about a topic (26)
тАвтАв Composition about a designated topic (15)
тАвтАв Thank-you letter
hhUsing
question marks and exclamation points to end sentences
hhUsing an apostrophe to show ownership (тАЩs)
hhThe sentence:
hhRecognize complete sentences
hhRecognize that a phrase is part of a sentence
hhRecognize questions and exclamations
hhLearn terms: exclamatory, declarative, and interrogative sentences
тАвтАв Word study and diction:
тАвтАв Add suffixes and prefixes to root words
тАвтАв Determine number of syllables
hhDetermine accented syllables
тАвтАв Recognize and use correctly:
тАвтАв Compound words, rhyming words
тАвтАв Opposite words (antonyms), same-meaning words (synonyms),
same-sounding words (homonyms)
hhSingular and plural words; singular possessives
тАвтАв Contractions
Added Enrichment
Extra practice available in Seatwork curriculum:
тАвтАв Copy sentences (22)
тАвтАв FinishтАЙ/тАЙcorrect sentences (63)
тАвтАв Write original sentences (449)
тАвтАв Write friendly letters (4)
тАвтАв Glossary skill exercises (130)
33
Second Grade
Language Arts: Cursive Writing
Building upon each grade, the consistent step-by-step approach to good
penmanship presented in Writing with Phonics 2 emphasizes neatness
and correct letter formation in daily practice. Writing habits which are
polished during second grade will greatly influence studentsтАЩ penmanship
skills throughout life.
яВЖ RED indicates first introduction of content.
Added Enrichment
тАвтАв Journal containing 13 creative writing
exercises and dated journal entries
Evaluation
тАвтАв Tests (30)
тАвтАв Copy good cursive models to reinforce capitalizationтАЙ/тАЙpunctuation
Skills Development
rules and simple sentences includes:
тАвтАв Achieve good writing position:
тАвтАв Sitting properly in desk
тАвтАв Holding pencil correctly
тАвтАв Slanting paper correctly
тАвтАв Perfect writing skills for a good, overall appearance:
тАвтАв Correctly writing all lower- and uppercase letters and numbers 0тАУ9
тАвтАв Copy Scripture or a sentence (79)
тАвтАв Copy a paragraph (28)
тАвтАв Copy a title (7)
тАвтАв Number formation
тАвтАв Creative writing practice:
тАвтАв Dated journal entries (31)
тАвтАв Original compositions using an assigned theme (17)
тАвтАв Writing an acrostic (2)
тАвтАв Develop listening skills by writing dictated sentences (12)
hhPerforming
correct warm-up procedure by practicing basic strokes
size consistent while making a connection without the
help of a dotted line
hhWriting without use of dotted lines; double-spaced writing
тАвтАв Placing letters correctly on the lines, slanting letters properly, writing slowly and carefully, making smooth connections between letters
тАвтАв Using key strokes: slant, loops, tails, humps
hhKeeping
Language Arts: Spelling & Poetry
In second grade, spelling is taught as an individual subject for the first time. The spelling curriculum continues to be correlated with phonics. The spelling lists in Spelling and Poetry 2 reinforce
the phonics concepts which the students are learning. By the end of the year, students will be
learning vocabulary words and their definitions. Poems for memorization have been selected for
their beauty of language, literary greatness, and character-building qualities.
Added Enrichment
тАвтАв Spelling lists (32):
тАвтАв Spelling words (625)
тАвтАв Vocabulary words (645)
тАвтАв Organized by special sounds
тАвтАв Worksheet activities (106):
тАвтАв Build on previous concepts
тАвтАв Reinforce new concepts
тАвтАв Homework sheets (30) include spelling list
and helpful hints or featured special sounds
тАвтАв Glossary for application and practice
тАвтАв Spelling games (16)
Evaluation
тАвтАв Spelling tests (32)
яВЖ RED indicates first introduction of content.
тАвтАв Hear and see spelling and vocabulary words in example sentences, in
Spelling Skills Development
order to:
hhMaster
spelling lists including:
hh60 sight words and 23 contractions
hh50 vocabulary words and d
┬н efinitions
hhUse vocabulary words in proper context
hhCorrectly write sentences dictated by teacher using vocabulary words
hhCreate good sentences using spelling and vocabulary words
тАвтАв Apply spelling and phonics concepts through daily:
тАвтАв Teacher-directed oral practice
тАвтАв Independent written practice
тАвтАв Clearly picture each wordтАЩs meaning; differentiate between sound-
alike words
words correctly when speaking and writing
тАвтАв Use spelling words in creative writing exercises
hhLearn beginning dictionary skills such as using guide words, locating
entries quickly, finding word definitions, and alphabetizing words
hhUse
34
Spelling & Poetry cont. p. 35
Second Grade
Spelling & Poetry cont.
яВЖ RED indicates first introduction of content.
тАвтАв Matching contractions with their words
тАвтАв Combining root words with the suffixes -y, -er, -est, -ly, -en, -es
тАвтАв Using prefixes a-, al-, be-, en-, un-
Spelling Skills Development cont.
тАвтАв Learn spelling rules:
тАвтАв Know: one- and two-vowel rules; k comes before i and e; c comes
before a, o, and u
Poetry Skills Development
тАвтАв Correctly use at end of word: double consonants ll, ff, or ss;
hhMemorize
vowels e, o, or y; ck after a short vowel; ke after a long vowel
тАвтАв Double a consonant before adding a suffix that begins with a
vowel
тАвтАв Drop the silent e
Worksheet Activities:
7 lyrical poems
тАвтАв Develop appreciation of poetry
тАвтАв Perform in front of an audience
тАвтАв Recite in unison
тАвтАв Develop appropriate expression and volume
тАвтАв Improve comprehension
тАвтАв Solving crossword puzzles; thinking of homonyms
тАвтАв Creating phrases; grouping similar words together
тАвтАв Understanding the meaning of vocabulary words
тАвтАв Finding misspelled words and knowing how to correct them
hhLearn
definitions and use of unfamiliar words
тАвтАв Maintain interest and increase understanding with comprehension questions
Arithmetic
The traditional work-text Arithmetic 2 builds a foundation for learning more abstract concepts
and teaches students how to apply mathematical concepts to real-life situations. Concepts
taught or reviewed in Arithmetic 2 include counting, place value, addition and subtraction,
money, time, graphs, simple geometry, multiplication and division, and Roman numerals.
Students will apply the skills and facts they have learned as they complete word problems
that are based on concrete situa┬нtions. New material is built on prior learning and encourages
students to think through new concepts. Arithmetic 2 and curriculum include daily reasoning
questions that challenge studentsтАЩ thinking ability.
Added Enrichment
тАвтАв Higher-level thinking activities (139)
тАвтАв A Beka Book games (7)
тАвтАв Thematic units: pond, transportation,
children of the world, jungle, workers
and helpers, camping
тАвтАв Review games (48)
тАвтАв Additional games (19)
тАвтАв Enrichment activities (36)
Evaluation
тАвтАв Written tests (31)
тАвтАв Daily skills-development exercises (128)
тАвтАв Oral tests (31): combinations, answers,
and detailed instructions for weekly oral
tests in daily lesson plans
яВЖ RED indicates first introduction of content.
тАвтАв Comparing before and after:
тАвтАв By ones, twos, fives, tens
Numbers
тАвтАв Recognize and understand numbers:
тАвтАв 1тАУ1,000
hhBy
threes and fours
тАвтАв Number words:
тАвтАв Use of one to twelve
hh1,001тАУ10,000
тАвтАв Counting:
тАвтАв By ones, twos, fives, and tens to 100
тАвтАв By threes to 36
hhUse
of thirteen, twenty, thirty, forty, fifty, sixty, seventy, eighty,
ninety, one hundred
тАвтАв Place value:
тАвтАв Ones, tens, hundreds
hhThousands, ten thousands, hundred thousands
hhMoney: round to nearest dollar; to nearest ten
тАвтАв Roman numerals:
тАвтАв Counting and value:
тАвтАв 1тАУ12
hh13тАУ30; 50; 100; 500; 1,000
тАвтАв Reading clock using Roman numerals
hhBy
fours to 48
twenty-fives to 300
тАвтАв Continue counting patterns
тАвтАв Tally marks
тАвтАв Writing numbers:
тАвтАв By ones, twos, fives, and tens to 1,000
тАвтАв By threes to 36
hhBy fours to 48
hhDictation to ten thousands
hhBy
35
Arithmetic cont. p. 36
Second Grade
Arithmetic
яВЖ RED indicates first introduction of content.
cont.
Numbers cont.
Multiplication
тАвтАв Building blocks:
тАвтАв Counting by twos, threes, fives, and tens
hh Basic
rules for Roman numerals:
hh Add repeated Roman numerals
hh Add when lesser numeral follows greater one
hh Subtract when lesser numeral comes before greater one
hhCounting
by fours
problems: oral, written
hhGraphs to show multiplication facts
hhTerms: factor, product
тАвтАв Multiply:
hhBy 1, 0
hhTables, 0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5
hhFind missing factor
hhMultiple combinations
hhMultiplication тАЬtwinsтАЭ (concept of commutative principle)
hhWord
Addition
тАвтАв Addition families:
тАвтАв 1тАЙтАУ18
тАвтАв Horizontal and vertical form
тАвтАв Add on 0, 1, and 2
тАвтАв Add doubles
тАвтАв Add doubles plus one
hhAddition
terminology
тАвтАв Addition тАЬtwinsтАЭ (concept of commutative principle)
тАвтАв Timed mastery
тАвтАв Word problems: oral, written
тАвтАв Mental arithmetic:
Division
hhConcept
of division
blocks: dividing groups of objects
hhRecognize symbols: ├╖ and
(division house)
hhWord problems: oral, written
hhTerm: quotient
hhDivide:
hhBy 1
hhTables 1, 2, 3, 4, 5
hhMultiple combinations
hhBuilding
hhProblems
with up to 5 single-digit numbers
with double-digit addend with c┬н arrying
hhEstimate sums
тАвтАв Carrying:
тАвтАв To tensтАЩ and hundredsтАЩ places in 2- and 3-digit problems
hhTo ten-thousandsтАЩ place in 3- and 4-digit p
┬н roblems
hhHorizontal problems with carrying
тАвтАв Money: add dollars and cents
hhProblems
Fractions
тАвтАв Parts of a whole and group: one half, one third, one fourth
тАвтАв Finding the fractional part of a whole number
Subtraction
тАвтАв Subtraction families:
тАвтАв 1тАЙтАУ13
hhWord
problems: oral, written
numbers
hhMixed
hh14тАЙтАУ18
тАвтАв Vertical and horizontal form
тАвтАв Subtract:
тАвтАв 0, 1, 2; all of a number
Decimals
тАвтАв Money: use of dollar sign ($) and decimal point (.) in ┬нaddition
hhHalf
of a number
hhSubtraction terminology
тАвтАв Timed mastery
тАвтАв Word problems: oral, written
hhMental arithmetic:
hhProblems combining single- and double-digit subtraction and addition
тАвтАв Subtraction with borrowing:
тАвтАв 2 and 3 digits
hh4 digits
тАвтАв Borrowing:
hhFrom tensтАЩ place in 2-, 3-, and 4-digit problems
hhFrom hundredsтАЩ place in 3- and 4-digit problems
hhFrom thousandsтАЩ place in 4-digit problems
hhWith zeros in the minuend
тАвтАв Money: subtract dollars and cents
36
hhAlign
decimal points when adding and subtracting dollars and cents
Problem Solving & Applications
тАвтАв Building blocks: oral word problems
тАвтАв Word problems:
тАвтАв Addition, subtraction
hhMultiplication,
тАвтАв Money
division
hhFractions
hhCarrying,
borrowing
of problem-┬нsolving process
тАвтАв Applications for broader and deeper understanding of concepts:
тАвтАв Time, length, temperature
тАвтАв Graphs, weight, money
hhFractions, recipes
hhSteps
Arithmetic cont. p. 37
Second Grade
Arithmetic cont.
яВЖ RED indicates first introduction of content.
тАвтАв Length:
Time
hhQuarter
тАвтАв Clock:
тАвтАв Hour and minute hands
тАвтАв A.M. and P.M.
тАвтАв OтАЩclock (:00); half past (:30)
тАвтАв Quarter past; quarter till; three-quarters past
тАвтАв Five-minute intervals
hhOne-minute
hhMeter
hhAbbreviations
hhSmallest
hhDays
to longest; comparing lengths
measuring, drawing
hhApplications:
тАвтАв Weight:
тАвтАв Ounce, pound, kilogram
intervals
тАвтАв Table of time:
тАвтАв Seconds, minutes, hours
тАвтАв Days, months, year
тАвтАв Calendar:
тАвтАв Months of year, days of week
тАвтАв Date
inch
тАвтАв Inch, foot, yard, centimeter
hhGram
hhApplications
тАвтАв Dozen, half dozen
тАвтАв Capacity: cup, pint, quart, gallon
тАвтАв Perimeter of rectangleтАЙ
hhPerimeter
in year, weeks in year
of square
Graphing, Statistics, Probability
hhTime
zones, time lapse
hhDates as digits
тАвтАв Bar graphs:
тАвтАв Horizontal
Money
hhVertical
тАвтАв Recognition and value of penny, nickel, dime, quarter, half dollar
тАвтАв Counting pennies, nickels, dimes, quarters, half dollars
тАвтАв Pictographs
hhCombining
hhRead
hhLine
coins for any amount
hhConverting to cents using dollar sign ($) and decimal point (.)
тАвтАв Word problems: oral, written
hhRecognize symbols:
hh$ (dollar)
тАвтАв ┬в (cent)
hhAdding money using dollar sign ($) and decimal point (.)
hhMaking change
graphs: plot point on line graph
a grid, a map
Geometry
тАвтАв Plane figures: circle, square, rectangle, ┬нtriangle
hhSolid
figures: introduce concept
identify number of vertexes in plane and solid shapes
hhMeasure and draw lines
hhScale drawings
тАвтАв Symmetry
hhLocations on a coordinate plane
тАвтАв Perimeter:
тАвтАв Rectangle
hhSquare
hhVertex:
Measures
тАвтАв Word problems: oral, written
тАвтАв Temperature:
тАвтАв Degrees: reading, writing
hhIntroduced
to:
scale
hhFreezing and boiling point of water
hhBody temperature on Fahrenheit scale
hhTemperatures below zero
hhCelsius
37
Second Grade
History & Geography
Added Enrichment
Our America takes students back into history to learn what life would have been
like in our countryтАЩs early days. Students will study the lives of groups of people
who have made valuable contributions to our American heritage: the Pilgrims,
American Indians, early colonists, pioneers, cowboys, and immigrants.
In addition to maps and geographical facts, Our America also features information
about our flag and the history behind our patriotic holidays and songs. Review
questions and activities throughout the text help to check studentsтАЩ comprehension.
тАвтАв Vocabulary boxes featuring difficult
words
тАвтАв Activities included in student text and
teacher edition such as games, class
parades, art ┬нprojects, class diorama
тАвтАв Songs such as тАЬSwing Low, Sweet ChariotтАЭ
and тАЬPawpaw PatchтАЭ passed down through
history from early Americans
яВЖ RED indicates first introduction of content.
America
hhNew
Americans:
islanders, Black Americans
hhContributions and songs
hhImmigrants,
тАвтАв Our flag:
тАвтАв Meaning
hhFlag
etiquette
TomorrowтАЩs America
тАвтАв Our patriotic holidays:
hhGeorge
hhWhat
hhMemorial
hhHow
WashingtonтАЩs Birthday, Abraham LincolnтАЩs Birthday
Day, Flag Day, Independence Day
hhLabor Day, VeteranтАЩs Day, Thanksgiving Day
тАвтАв AmericaтАЩs Songs:
тАвтАв тАЬMy Country, тАШTis of Thee,тАЭ тАЬThe Star-Spangled Banner,тАЭ
тАЬAmerica the Beautiful,тАЭ тАЬGod Bless AmericaтАЭ
hhтАЬYankee DoodleтАЭ
will I be?
can I help my country?
Geography Study
тАвтАв Cardinal directions
тАвтАв Continents
тАвтАв Home state
тАвтАв Neighbors to north and south: Canada and Mexico
тАвтАв Location of England
тАвтАв Mississippi River
тАвтАв Gulf of Mexico
People Who Built America
hhPilgrims:
Separatists and Strangers
Americans: contributions from New England tribes,
especially toward the Pilgrims
hhColonists: homes, jobs, school
hhPioneers: Daniel Boone, westward movement
hhCowboys: cattle drive, stampede, songs
hhNative
hhLearn
50 states
hhOceans
hhSections
hhGreat
of the country: Northeast, Northwest, Southeast, Southwest
Lakes
Science
Enjoying GodтАЩs World guides the studentтАЩs study of GodтАЩs plan for creation.
Students will increase both their reading comprehension and their knowledge
of scientific concepts while learning about the human body, plants and animals,
matter and energy, and earth and space from GodтАЩs viewpoint.
Through the тАЬhowтАЭ and тАЬwhyтАЭ questions that are answered in this text, children will
learn about the world around them while developing their thinking skills. Enjoying GodтАЩs World also includes hands-on activities and demonstrations that help to
increase each studentтАЩs comprehension of basic science concepts.
Added Enrichment
тАвтАв Additional hands-on learning
activities in daily lesson plans
тАвтАв Lesson activities (18)
тАвтАв Additional activities (39)
яВЖ RED indicates first introduction of content.
тАвтАв Taking care of our teeth:
Human Biology
hhEnamel,
gum, root
jobs of teeth: cutting, tearing, grinding
тАвтАв Tips for taking care of teeth:
тАвтАв Brushing
hhFlossing
тАвтАв Keeping clean: pores, oil, sweat; wash away dirt each day
hhMuscles,
energy
тАвтАв Using food:
hhEnergy foods: starch, fat
hhProtein foods:
тАвтАв Exercise
hhMinerals, vitamin foods
hhDifferent
38
Science cont. p. 39
Second Grade
Science
яВЖ RED indicates first introduction of content.
cont.
Human Biology cont.
Plant World
тАвтАв Enjoying exercise
тАвтАв Rest and sleep: 10тАУ12 hours of sleep; necessary for growth
тАвтАв Parts of a plant:
тАвтАв Flowers or cones; stem
тАвтАв Leaves:
Activities & Demonstrations:
hhFinding out which foods have sugar in them
hhHow
Animal World
hhWhy
тАвтАв Roots
тАвтАв Animals:
тАвтАв Instincts and equipment
тАвтАв Examples of different animals:
hhSpider,
leaves make food in green plants:
hhChlorophyll
green leaves change colors in the fall
hhGrowth
of a tree
seeds travel: wind and water, squirrels, birds, hitchhikers
Activities & Demonstrations:
тАвтАв Seeing how water rises up a stem
hhDiscovering whether a leaf grows without light or water
тАвтАв Watching a plant grow
hhHow
praying mantis
тАвтАв Chicken, owl
тАвтАв Earthworm:
тАвтАв Burrows
hhBristles
Things That Work Together
тАвтАв Animal homes:
тАвтАв Nests, tunnels
тАвтАв GodтАЩs plan for plants and animals
hhDens
Things That Move
тАвтАв Beaver:
hhEngineer,
webbed feet, lodge
тАвтАв AnimalsтАЩ protection:
hhCamouflage
тАвтАв Insects:
тАвтАв Designed by God; six legs
hhThree parts: head, thorax, abdomen
тАвтАв Baby insects:
тАвтАв Caterpillar to butterfly:
hhChrysalis and cocoon
тАвтАв Good insects:
hhHoneybees: pollen
hhWorker bees
тАвтАв Harmful insects:
hhFlies, termites, beetles, and grasshoppers
Activities & Demonstrations:
hhDiscovering which home earthworms prefer
hhDiscovering why webbed feet help the beaver swim
hhFinding the three body parts of insects
тАвтАв Watching a caterpillar change
hhEnergy:
makes things go; fuel
gravity, pull, push, friction
Activities & Demonstrations:
hhUsing the energy from wind and moving water
hhSeeing how gravity pulls
тАвтАв Discovering how magnets pull
hhForce:
Atmosphere
hhProperties
тАвтАв Wind:
of air
hhLight
air moves up, heavy air moves down
hurricanes, tornadoes
тАвтАв Weather:
hhSun, air, and water
hhEvaporation
тАвтАв Rain, snow
hhHow we hear: sound and sound waves
тАвтАв The air around the earth
Activities & Demonstrations:
hhDiscovering that air is real
hhFinding whether an empty bottle is really empty
hhSeeing water evaporate
hhDiscovering how to block sound waves
hhStorms:
Earth & Sky
hhStars,
sun, moon
Earth: globe, North and South Pole, equator
hhRound
39
Second Grade
Health
The purpose of Health, Safety, & Manners 2 is to teach the basic facts of health
and safety; to teach courtesy at home, at school, and everywhere; and to instill
within students a desire to take care of the body God has given them.
Added Enrichment
тАвтАв Hands-on learning activities, charts,
and checklists in student book, teacher
┬нedition, and daily lesson plans (28)
яВЖ RED indicates first introduction of content.
тАвтАв Cleanliness:
тАвтАв Skin and hair: bathing
тАвтАв Fingernails and hands:
Health
тАвтАв Posture:
hhDetailed
тАвтАв Nutrition:
instruction on proper posture
hhCuticles,
chapped skin
тАвтАв Cuts
тАвтАв Washing and combing hair:
hhAppetite,
nutrients
hhFood groups:
hhMilk: keeps us growing, healthy, active, and warm
hhMeat and beans: protein
hhVegetables and fruits:
тАвтАв Vitamins and minerals
hhFiber
hhGrains
hhFats and oils
hhWater: every part of the body needs water
тАвтАв A good breakfast
hhA good lunch and dinner
тАвтАв Good table manners:
тАвтАв Thanking God for your food
hhWaiting for food to be passed and not reaching for it
тАвтАв Saying тАЬpleaseтАЭ and тАЬthank youтАЭ
hhUsing serving spoon to put food on plate
hhKeeping hand not in use in your lap
тАвтАв Keeping elbows off table
hhNot slurping soup
тАвтАв Not talking with food in mouth
тАвтАв Chewing with mouth closed
hhTaking small bites
hhUsing a napkin
hhProperly cutting meat and buttering bread
hhEating a little bit of every food on the table
hhHaving pleasant conversation
hhExpressing thanks to the preparer of the meal
hhBeing excused
тАвтАв Exercise:
hhFun exercises for children (5) and a group game
тАвтАв Fresh air and sunshine
hhVitamin D
hhBenefits of playing outside in the sunshine
тАвтАв Rest: amount needed; good sleeping habits
hhThoughts: love, kindness, joy
hhLice
hhWashing
тАвтАв Teeth:
face, neck, and ears
hhCavities
тАвтАв Brushing
hhFlossing
тАвтАв Good dental-care habits:
тАвтАв Importance of milk
hhEating
a variety of foods; limiting sweets; crunchy foods for snacks
тАвтАв Avoid chewing gum
тАвтАв Adequate brushing
hhRegular
flossing
тАвтАв Regular dental checkups
тАвтАв Eyes:
hhParts
of the eye (diagram)
тАвтАв Proper care
hhEye
trouble
тАвтАв Good eye-care habits:
hhReading
with a light
тАвтАв Not rubbing your eyes
тАвтАв Safety while holding sharp things
тАвтАв Protection from sun and other bright lights
hhAvoid
reading while riding in a car
тАвтАв Proper rest and doctor checkups
тАвтАв Keeping eyeglasses clean
тАвтАв Ears:
hhParts
of the ear (diagram)
тАвтАв Proper care
hhEar
trouble
тАвтАв Good ear-care habits:
тАвтАв Proper washing of ears
тАвтАв Putting items in ears
тАвтАв Protecting ears from getting hit
40
Health cont. p. 41
Second Grade
Health cont.
яВЖ RED indicates first introduction of content.
Health cont.
hhSafety
hhProper
removal of ear wax
ears from loud noises
тАвтАв Protecting ears in cold, windy weather
hhFollowing doctorтАЩs orders
тАвтАв Disease prevention:
hhCommunicable diseases
тАвтАв Preventing colds:
hhBreathing through your nose
тАвтАв Keeping hands away from face
тАвтАв Covering mouth when coughing
тАвтАв Covering mouth and nose when sneezing
тАвтАв Using handkerchiefs: clean cloth ones, paper tissues
тАвтАв Not eating from someone elseтАЩs food
тАвтАв Rest and exercise
тАвтАв Eating nutritious meals
hhStaying away from anyone who has a cold
тАвтАв Good health habits:
тАвтАв Sitting and standing tall
тАвтАв Eating nutritious meals
тАвтАв Exercising every day
тАвтАв Playing and working outside in fresh air and sunshine
hhWorking and playing safely
тАвтАв Regular doctor and dentist checkups
тАвтАв Keeping your body clean
тАвтАв Brushing teeth daily
hhFlossing teeth daily
тАвтАв Protecting eyes and ears
тАвтАв Getting plenty of sleep
тАвтАв Being happy
hhOn
hhProtecting
hhWalking
тАвтАв Cars and buses:
тАвтАв Using car seat belts
тАвтАв Staying seated on a bus; keeping hands inside bus or car windows
тАвтАв How to cross the street after getting off a bus
тАвтАв How to get out of a car that is parked on a street
hhWhile
riding in a car or bus: danger of sharp items; keeping hands
away from driver or steering wheel
тАвтАв Safety around water:
тАвтАв Importance of swimming lessons
hhAdult supervision for swimming or wading
hhStaying out from under a diving board
hhGoing only in areas marked safe for swimming: not boating areas or
areas where water depth is unknown
hhSafety with lifeguard and other swimmers
hhUsing common sense in the water
hhSafety around the poolтАЩs perimeter
тАвтАв Boat safety:
тАвтАв Lifejackets; sitting while boat is moving
hhKeeping legs inside boat
hhAvoiding prolonged exposure to sun
hhStaying out of the water during a thunderstorm
тАвтАв Safety during bad weather:
hhUse caution crossing slippery streets
hhHow to properly hold an umbrella
hhStay away from broken electrical wires on or near the ground
тАвтАв During a thunderstorm:
тАвтАв Where to take refuge
тАвтАв Safety with telephones and electrical cords
hhSafety with electrical appliances
тАвтАв Safety in the home:
hhReaching high items with a stepladder
hhPicking up things as soon as they fall
hhKeeping stairways clear
hhWalking, not running, in the house; walking carefully on stairs
hhKeeping shoelaces tied
hhStoring skates out of way
тАвтАв Properly carrying pointed objects
hhProperly handing a pointed object to someone
тАвтАв Never playing with real guns
hhKeeping a screen in front of fire in the fireplace
away from home
тАвтАв Avoid:
тАвтАв Accepting a ride from a stranger
candy, ice cream, or money from a stranger
тАвтАв Putting flowers, leaves, or twigs in your mouth
hhDanger,
Keep Out, and No Trespassing signs
тАвтАв Staying away from stray animals
тАвтАв Safety on the street:
hhRecreation:
a bike across a busy intersection
тАвтАв Using a safety helmet
тАвтАв Proper steering
тАвтАв Using hand signals
тАвтАв Passengers
тАвтАв Keeping your bike in good working order
тАвтАв Safety away from home:
тАвтАв Parental permission:
тАвтАв Going directly home after school
тАвтАв Going places alone or with friends
hhTaking
a busy street
тАвтАв Proper riding on a street
Safety
hhEating
around parked cars
тАвтАв Bicycle safety:
not in street; safety playing in a driveway
тАвтАв Knowing where to walk when there is no sidewalk
hhObeying
traffic lights
crossing a street or railroad track
тАвтАв Using street corners and regular crosswalks to cross street
hhProperly
41
Health cont. p. 42
Second Grade
Health cont.
яВЖ RED indicates first introduction of content.
Safety cont.
Manners
тАвтАв Courtesy:
тАвтАв Being polite:
тАвтАв Please and thank you
тАвтАв Never playing with matches
hhNever
allowing small children to play with matches
hhFire escape plan
hhYour areaтАЩs emergency telephone number
hhBathroom safety:
hhPutting soap in its container after using it
hhUsing nonskid mat in tub or shower
hhWiping up water spills
hhKeeping medicines and cleaning fluids out of reach of children
hhKeeping electrical appliances away from water
тАвтАв Properly using electrical cords
hhKitchen safety:
hhKeeping drawers and cupboard doors closed
hhImmediate attention to spills and broken glass
hhProperly plugging in appliances
hhUsing a sharp knife correctly with permission
hhProperly using the garbage disposal
hhDressing safely for cooking
hhStove safety: position of pan handles, flammable items, lifting hot
foods and liquids, correctly turning off burners
тАвтАв Fire safety: stop, drop, and roll
hhMaking
an apology
тАвтАв Greeting and answering adults; introductions
тАвтАв Being kind to people and animals; being cheerful: not grumbling
тАвтАв Being respectful to older people and those in authority:
hhOffering
your seat
when spoken to
hhRefering to an older person by his full name
hhNever contradicting an older person
hhBeing respectful to your country:
hhNot flying the flag in bad weather
hhHow to properly raise, lower, display our flag normally and as sign
of trouble; keeping flag from touching the ground or water
тАвтАв Being thoughtful:
hhThe Golden Rule
тАвтАв Being patient: waiting in line, taking turns talking
тАвтАв Always be courteous:
тАвтАв At the table
hhOn the telephone: answering; dialing the wrong number
hhSpeaking
Bible
Moses in EGYPT
Life
of
Moses
Flash-a-Card
SERIES 1
6 LessonsтАФ34 Cards
1
2
3
4
5
6
The Baby in the River
The Burning Bush
The Contest with Pharaoh
The First Nine Plagues
The Passover
Crossing the Red Sea
Lesson Guide Included
┬┤kqf'a┬и
75817007
Second graders will enjoy learning about a variety of Bible characters including
Joshua, Judges, Ruth, Jonah, and Moses. The A Beka Book Flash-a Cards help
┬нstudents visualize events as they study the life of Moses and his journey from
Egypt to the Promised Land. Students will learn about MosesтАЩ decision to suffer
with GodтАЩs people rather than live in luxury; they will also learn that even though
Moses chose to follow God, he still faced many trials. By studying Bible characters
such as Moses, students will learn how to respond to real-life joys and struggles.
Evaluation
тАвтАв Graded memory verse passages (8)
abeka.com
яВЖ RED indicates first introduction of content.
Lessons
Music
365 A Beka Flash-a-Cards
33 songs
тАвтАв Choruses, hymns of the faith, holiday songs, patriotic songs including:
тАвтАв Salvation Series (5 lessons)
hh10
hhLife
of Moses Series (20): Moses in Egypt; Journey to Sinai; Journey
through theтАпWilderness
hhTabernacle (3)
тАвтАв First Christmas (5)
hhJoshua (7); Judges (6); Ruth (3)
тАвтАв Crucifixion and Resurrection (9)
hhJonah (2); Favorite Bible Stories 1тАпand 2 (10)
тАвтАв The First Thanksgiving
new hymns and songs; 10 new choruses
Memory Work
hhNew
passages (8) containing 54 verses
тАвтАв Review verses (26)
Doctrinal DrillтАГ
38 questions/answers
тАвтАв Increase Bible knowledge of basic doctrines: the Bible, God, sin, salva-
tion, heaven, assurance of salvation
Prayer Time
тАвтАв Learn to pray with thanks┬нgiving for each other, our nation, those in
authority over us
42
Second Grade
Music
The traditional, patriotic, holiday, and fun selections in Songs We Enjoy 2 have delighted children
for many years. Enrichment ideas for teaching new songs and ideas for motions and props are
included throughout the book. The sing-along CD makes song time enjoyable for the students
and easy for the teacher.
яВЖ RED indicates first introduction of content.
Skills DevelopmentтАГ68 songs
hhDefine
hhReinforce
Bible stories through fun Bible songs
тАвтАв Benefit from fun activities that spark and keep interest:
тАвтАв Making appropriate animal sounds
14 unfamiliar words in the lyrics
тАвтАв Exercise creativity by acting out songs with props
hhHumming;
hhImprove
coordination by tapping or clapping with leader to steady beat
тАвтАв Learn to:
тАвтАв Follow a song leader while staying together with class or CD
hhSing in a round while staying together with group and staying on pitch
enunciating silly words; echo singing; drumming sounds
тАвтАв Using dynamic contrast
Variety of Songs to Memorize
тАвтАв Fun, folk, holiday, spirituals and gospel, patriotic
Arts & Crafts
Art Projects 2 is a full-color book designed to give month-by-month variety in art. Working with
various types of media, students learn elementary art techniques such as incorporating basic shapes,
coloring and drawing techniques, painting, using primary and complementary colors, and creating
three-dimensional forms. Seasonal projects are also included.
яВЖ RED indicates first introduction of content.
Skill & Concept DevelopmentтАГ
Technique Development
58 projects
тАвтАв Basic shapes; 3-D forms (20)
тАвтАв Increasing fine motor skills through:
тАвтАв Paper folding, cutting, and gluing (46)
тАвтАв Enhancing basic concepts of color, line, shape, and texture through:
тАвтАв Directional drawing and coloring (13)
hhPainting
techniques such as: spatter, wet-on-dry, wax-resist, etc. (10)
rubbing, etching, and smudging (3)
тАвтАв Mixed media; paper sculptures (31)
hhAdding highlights and shading (10)
hhPaper
curling (4)
hhMixing primary and complementary colors (6)
hhIntroducing motion and texture lines (4)
hhCreating mosaics and collages (3)
hhColoring with an underhand grip (1)
hhCrayon
43
Third Grade
Language Arts: Phonics
To firm up the foundation for lifelong reading skills, third graders will briefly
review all of the phonics sounds learned in first and second grades.
Added Enrichment
тАвтАв Differentiated instruction using Hand-
book for Reading included in Help Class
(for new students and those needing
remedial help)
тАвтАв One- and two-vowel rules
тАвтАв 132 special sounds and clue words, including consonant blends,
Skills Development
тАвтАв Review:
тАвтАв Long and short vowel sounds
тАвтАв Consonant sounds
тАвтАв Consonant and vowel blends
diphthongs, digraphs, 11 suffixes, 5 prefixes, etc.
тАвтАв Know that words ending with a short vowel and k sound end with ck
тАвтАв Apply phonics concepts to reading
Language Arts: Reading
Students will develop reading enjoyment and appreciation for literature through a wide variety of
quality reading selections that include childrenтАЩs classics, Bible and missionary stories, biographies,
stories of adventure, fables, stories of humor and patriotism, and tales of fantasy. Students will also
read four novels: one based on the experiences of a young immigrant; one historical fiction; and
simplified versions of a famous novel and a Christian classic.
The first speed and comprehension reader is introduced.
Literary Value
тАвтАв 113 authors, including well-known writers such as
Louisa May Alcott, Hans Christian Andersen, Dr.
Seuss, Laura Ingalls Wilder, Sir Walter Scott, and
Patricia St. John.
тАвтАв Selections and adaptations from childrenтАЩs literature such as Little House in the Big Woods,
A Bear Called Paddington, The Swiss Family
Robinson, The Ugly Duckling, AesopтАЩs Fables,
Treasures of the Snow, Black Beauty, The
Cricket in Times Square, and PilgrimтАЩs Progress
тАвтАв Character-building themes such as faithfulness,
determination, forgiveness, humility, obedience,
courage, truthfulness, resourcefulness
Materials
Evaluation
тАвтАв Readers (6) containing:
тАвтАв Weekly oral reading grade
тАвтАв Short stories (135)
тАвтАв Homework reading quizzes (15)
тАвтАв Poems (61)
тАвтАв Novels (4)
тАвтАв Speed and comprehension reader (1):
тАвтАв Read & Think 3 Skill Sheets (30)
for timed silent reading exercises with
written comprehension quizzes
яВЖ RED indicates first introduction of content.
Reading Skills Development
Readers
тАвтАв Read and decode (sound out) words by applying phonics sounds
тАвтАв Paths to AdventureтАФ26 stories and 15 poems; contains a wide variety
and rules
тАвтАв Strive for increasing:
тАвтАв Accuracy, correct enunciation
тАвтАв Fluency, phrasing
тАвтАв Alertness to punctuation
тАвтАв Good expression, comprehension
тАвтАв Appropriate pace for grade level
тАвтАв Volume and poise
тАвтАв Ability to follow along and comprehend as others read orally
hhVocabulary development through words and definitions included
in readers
of styles and topics such as patriotic, Bible, classics, stories
тАвтАв FootprintsтАФ19 stories and 4 poems with an emphasis on literary and
moral value
тАвтАв The Swiss Family RobinsonтАФan 11 chapter adaptation of a classic story
тАвтАв CrossroadsтАФ21 stories and 6 poems containing a variety of topics and
styles
тАвтАв Better BridgesтАФ16 stories and 5 poems with an emphasis on wise,
moral choices
тАвтАв Pilgrim BoyтАФa 16-chapter historical fiction book following a Separa-
tist boy and his family as they travel to the New World onboard the
Mayflower; includes a glossary for class practice and use
44
Reading cont. p. 45
Third Grade
Reading cont.
яВЖ RED indicates first introduction of content.
тАвтАв PilgrimтАЩs Progress SimplifiedтАФa 35-chapter adaptation of a timeless
Readers cont.
тАвтАв Secret in the Maple TreeтАФa 19-chapter Christian fiction novel based
on an immigrant family growing up in Minnesota; book is used to
write the first book report assigned in the Language curriculum;
includes a glossary
тАвтАв Worlds of WonderтАФ33 stories and 18 poems; includes many patriotic
stories of America as well as a wide variety of stories from around the
world
тАвтАв Doors to DiscoveryтАФ20 stories and 9 poems of adventure emphasizing character values
classic; contains an introduction on the life of John Bunyan; contains
many conceptual illustrations to help students understand the meaning
of this allegory
Comprehension, Discussion, & Analysis
Skills Development
тАвтАв Answer factual and interpretive questions for most stories and poems
тАвтАв Answer inferential comprehension and d
┬н iscussion questions for most
stories and poems
Language Arts: Language
The work-text Language 3 provides a variety of practice exercises for students as they
begin their formal study of English as an academic subject. Students will benefit from
solid skills instruction that will develop their thinking abilities and allow them to express
their thoughts correctly.
Third graders will learn to incorporate correct capitalization, punctuation, sentence
structure, and word usage into their daily speaking and writing. Language 3 gives students practice in recognizing nouns and verbs and correctly using synonyms, antonyms,
and homonyms. Students will also develop their dictionary skills and improve their writing skills through journal entries and creative-writing exercises.
Evaluation
тАвтАв Quizzes (22; including dictated quiz)
тАвтАв Tests (15)
тАвтАв Short format book reports (3)
яВЖ RED indicates first introduction of content.
Grammar
hhCommas
to separate:
or No at beginning of sentence
hhNames of people you are speaking to (direct address)
hhName of a town or city from the state
hhWords or groups of words in a series
hhParts of a date
hhAfter greeting and closing of a friendly letter
тАвтАв Apostrophes:
тАвтАв In contractions
тАвтАв With s to make a possessive word
hhQuotation marks before and after a direct quotation
тАвтАв The sentence:тАЙ
тАвтАв Recognize:
тАвтАв Complete sentences
тАвтАв Kinds of sentences: declarative, interrogative, exclamatory
hhSubjects and verbs
hh Parts of speech:
hhRecognize:
hhCommon and proper nouns
hhAction verbs and other verbs
hhOver 30 irregular verbs and their correct usage
hhAdjectives
hhDiagram subjects and verbs
hhYes
тАвтАв Capitalization:
тАвтАв First word in every sentence
тАвтАв The word I
тАвтАв Days of week and months of year
hhSeasons
should not be capitalized
тАвтАв Holidays and special days
hhNames
referring to God and the Bible
hhNames
of particular places or things
тАвтАв Names of particular people
hhInitials
hhTitles
of respect
word and every important word in titles of books, stories,
songs
тАвтАв Punctuation:тАЙ
тАвтАв Place:
тАвтАв Periods at end of declarative (telling) sentences
тАвтАв Question marks after questions
тАвтАв Exclamation points after sentences showing strong feeling
hhPeriods after initials
тАвтАв Periods after abbreviations
hhFirst
45
Language cont. p. 46
Third Grade
Language cont.
яВЖ RED indicates first introduction of content.
Composition
Grammar cont.
тАвтАв Word study and diction:
тАвтАв Writing sentences using an assigned word or topic (97)
тАвтАв Completing a sentence (14)
тАвтАв Answering an interrogative sentence with a declarative sentence (12)
тАвтАв Combining short sentences (8)
тАвтАв Rewriting a sentence with correct captialization/punctuation (22)
тАвтАв Writing:
тАвтАв In chronological order
тАвтАв Paragraph/group of sentences about a given topic or picture (7)
тАвтАв Story about a given topic or picture (22, including 13 assigned to Journal)
тАвтАв Friendly letter (3, thank-you letter, addressing an envelope)
hhForm
plural of words
тАвтАв Form contractions (34)
hhRecognize and learn terms for same-meaning words (synonyms),
opposite words (antonyms), and same-sounding words (homonyms)
hhUse dictionary: guide words, pronunciation, meaning, spelling
hhUse helping words
hhCorrectly use:
hhIs, are, isnтАЩt, arenтАЩt, and over 30 other irregular verbs
hhWords such as there, their, theyтАЩre; its, itтАЩs
hhBook
reports (3)
тАвтАв Journal entries (27)
Language Arts: Cursive Writing
Cursive Writing Skillbook contains a variety of fascinating exercises designed to give third graders
continued instruction and practice in developing their penmanship skills. Students will receive a thorough review of letter formation with an emphasis on correct slant, spacing, and proportion. The many
activities in the book allow students to review phonics, practice their dictionary skills, and improve
their creative-writing abilities.
Added Enrichment
тАвтАв Animal dictionary to help answer 91 work-
sheet questionsтАЙ/тАЙexercises
тАвтАв 26 animal reports to be copied; 5 of which
are included in a science notebook
тАвтАв 50-lesson study of the U.S. state emblems
тАвтАв Grid chart included with information such
as the state capital, bird, flower, tree, and
popular name
тАвтАв 13-lesson study of the Canadian provinces
and territories
тАвтАв ChartтАЙ/тАЙkey included with information
such as the state capital, bird, flower,
rock, tree, and slogan or popular name
тАвтАв 50 lessons including definitions, Bible
verses, and quotations to be copied
into a character notebook
тАвтАв 10 lessons including patriotic songs,
poems, documents, and quotes from
famous Americans that can be copied
into a patriotic notebook
Evaluation
тАвтАв Progress report boxes (11)
тАвтАв Tests (32)
яВЖ RED indicates first introduction of content.
тАвтАв Writing slowly and carefully
тАвтАв Making smooth connections between letters
тАвтАв Using key strokes: slant, loops, tails, humps
Skills Development
тАвтАв Achieve good writing position:
тАвтАв Sitting properly in desk
тАвтАв Holding pencil correctly
тАвтАв Slanting paper correctly
тАвPerfect writing skills for a good overall appearance:
тАвтАв Correctly writing all upper- and lowercase letters and numbers 0тАУ9
hh Demonstrate
ability to copy from print into cursive
тАвтАв Evaluate writing for personal improvement
тАвтАв Activities including written practice and review
тАвтАв Phonics skills review of all vowels and consonants as well as 132
special sounds
hhPerforming
correct warm-up procedure using slants, ovals, and
basic letter strokes
тАвтАв Keeping letters uniform in size, slant, and spacing, and making
them touch the line
hhWriting letters 3/4-space high, using single spacing
hhObserving margins
тАвтАв Dictionary skills used during Animal Dictionary Study
тАвтАв Accurately reading charts and grids practiced during state and
province study
тАвтАв Creative writing practice includes 99 original sentences practicing
good sentence structure
46
Third Grade
Language Arts: Spelling & Poetry
Third graders will increase their vocabulary as they study the spelling and vocabulary words found in
Spelling & Poetry 3. Each list contains words from everyday life and тАЬcontent wordsтАЭ that include terms
from other academic areas. Students will learn to spell and define two to three vocabulary words with
each list and learn to use them in good original sentences. They will also build spelling and vocabulary
skills by completing a variety of practice exercises.
The poetry section acquaints students with a wide variety of good poetry through classroom recitation
and memorization. By discussing the meaning and purpose of each poem, students will develop their
comprehension skills.
Added Enrichment
тАвтАв Spelling lists (34):
тАвтАв Character-building quotations
тАвтАв Spelling words (664)
тАвтАв Teacher resources:
тАвтАв Vocabulary words and definitions (100)
тАвтАв Sentence banks
тАвтАв Practice exercises (34)
тАвтАв Practical spelling tips and suggestions
тАвтАв Spelling games (19)
тАвтАв Poetry:
тАвтАв Pronunciation key
тАвтАв Poem introductions include:
тАвтАв Glossary of vocabulary words includes pronunciaтАвтАв Discussion ideas, historical content
тАвтАв Suggested motions, enrichment activities
tion and definition of each vocabulary word
Evaluation
тАвтАв Spelling tests (33)
яВЖ RED indicates first introduction of content.
Spelling Skills Development
Poetry Skills Development
hh Master
hh Memorize
spelling lists
тАвтАв Use vocabulary words in proper context
hh Memorize vocabulary definitions
тАвтАв Correctly write sentences dictated by teacher using vocabulary words
тАвтАв Create good sentences using spelling and vocabulary words
тАвтАв Apply spelling and phonics concepts through daily:
тАвтАв Teacher-directed oral practice
тАвтАв Independent written practice
тАвтАв Develop dictionary skills
тАвтАв Recognize misspelled words in pairs or sentences
тАвтАв Learn spelling rules:
тАвтАв Use i before e, except after c, or when sounded like a
тАвтАв Double a final consonant before adding a suffix beginning with a vowel
тАвтАв Drop the silent e before adding a suffix beginning with a vowel
hhKnow how to form contractions
47
8 lyrical poems
тАвтАв Develop appreciation of poetry
тАвтАв Perform in front of an audience
тАвтАв Recite in unison
тАвтАв Develop appropriate expression and volume
тАвтАв Learn definitions and use of unfamiliar words
тАвтАв Improve comprehension through thinking questions
hh Discuss
hh Use
meaning and purpose of poems
proper observation of punctuation
Third Grade
Arithmetic cont.
яВЖ RED indicates first introduction of content.
A thorough review of the facts and concepts students learned in grades 1 and 2
provides the foundation for new material covered in Arithmetic 3. Extensive work is
provided in multiplication and division; word problems up to four steps; Roman numerals; averaging numbers; standard measures; equations; and adding, subtracting,
and reducing fractions. Students also benefit from the abundance of review problems
as well as supplementary problems designed to meet individual needs.
Evaluation
тАвтАв Skills development exercises (138)
тАвтАв Tests (32)
яВЖ RED indicates first introduction of content.
Numbers
hh Measures
тАвтАв Number sentences:
тАвтАв With unknowns
тАвтАв With greater /less than
тАвтАв Place value: ones, tens, ┬нhundreds, thousands; money
тАвтАв Writing numbers:
тАвтАв From dictation to ten thousandsтАЩ place
тАвтАв From number words
тАвтАв Roman numerals:
тАвтАв Value of I, V, X, L, C, D, M
тАвтАв Counting 1тАУ30
тАвтАв Basic rules: the numeral V may not be repeated or s┬н ubtracted
hhMore
hhOrder
Subtraction
тАвтАв Subtraction families 1тАУ18: mixed order
тАвтАв Timed mastery
тАвтАв Missing number
complex rules for forming Roman numerals
hh Missing
sign
arithmetic: problems combining subtraction, addition, multiplication, and division up to 5 numbers
тАвтАв Subtracting with any number of digits, money
тАвтАв Word problems:
hhClue words: how many (much) more, have left, less, fewer, how much
change
hh Terms: minuend, subtrahend, difference
тАвтАв Borrowing:
hhFrom any whole number in any position
hhWith any number of zeros in the minuend
hh Checking by addition
hh Fractions
hh Measures
тАвтАв Number sentences:
тАвтАв With unknowns
тАвтАв With greater/less than
hhOrder of operations
тАвтАв >, <, =
hhFinding
hh Mental
missing Roman numerals
тАвтАв Number sentences:
тАвтАв With unknowns
тАвтАв Greater/less than
hhOrder
of operations (parentheses)
Addition
hh Recognize
of operations (parentheses)
symbols: = (equal) and тЙа (not equal)
тАвтАв Addition families 1тАУ18: mixed order
тАвтАв Timed mastery
тАвтАв Terms: addend, sum
тАвтАв Missing number
тАвтАв Missing sign
hh Word
problems:
words: in all, altogether, how many (much) more (in a statement)
hhProblem set up
тАвтАв Money:
тАвтАв Adding:
тАвтАв Dimes and pennies
тАвтАв Nickels and pennies
тАвтАв Dimes, nickels, pennies
тАвтАв Any combination of half dollars, quarters, dimes, nickels, andтАЙ/
or pennies by converting to cents
тАвтАв Principles:
тАвтАв Commutative
hhAssociative
hh Mental arithmetic: problems combining addition, subtraction,
multiplication, and division up to 5 numbers
hh Carrying to any place value
тАвтАв Checking by addition
тАвтАв Addends: column addition
hh Averaging
hh Fractions
hhClue
Multiplication
тАвтАв Multiplication tables:
тАвтАв 0тАУ5
hh6тАУ12
тАвтАв Word problems:
hhClue
words: twice, times as many, per
тАвтАв Principles:
тАвтАв Commutative
hhAssociative
тАвтАв Timed mastery
тАвтАв Terms: factor, product, partial product
hh Missing
number
sign
hh Mental arithmetic: problems combining multiplication, division, addition, and subtraction up to 5 numbers
тАвтАв Multiplying:
hhWith any number of digits in first factor
hhWith up to 2 digits in second factor
hh Missing
48
Arithmetic cont. p. 49
Third Grade
Arithmetic cont.
яВЖ RED indicates first introduction of content.
Multiplication тАЙcont.
Decimals
тАвтАв Money:
тАвтАв Use of dollar sign and decimal point in addition
hh Carrying:
hhTo
the tensтАЩ, hundredsтАЩ, and thousandsтАЩ places
problems with 2-digit multiplier
hh Checking by reversing factors
hh Number sentences:
hhWith unknowns
hhWith greater/less than
hhOrder of operations (parentheses)
hhUse
of dollar sign and decimal point in s┬н ubtraction, multiplication,
division
hhIn
Problem Solving & Applications
тАвтАв Word problems:
hhSteps
of problem-solving process
тАвтАв Addition, subtraction, multiplication
hhDivision
Division
тАвтАв Fractions, money
тАвтАв Recognize symbols: ├╖ and
тАвтАв Division tables:
тАвтАв 1тАУ5
hhMeasures:
hhDry
measures of capacity
and yards in a mile
hhLiter
hhConverting measures
hhMeasurement problems
тАвтАв Clue words
hhUp to 4 steps
тАвтАв Mixed operations
тАвтАв Applications:
hhPuzzles
hhMultiple combinations
тАвтАв Time, length, money, weight, fractions
hhFeet
hh6тАУ12
hh Word
problems:
words: divided equally, shared equally
hh Steps of division
hh Terms: dividend, divisor, quotient
hh Short division
hh Missing number
hh Timed master
hh Mental arithmetic: prob┬нlems┬аcombining division, multiplication,
subtraction, and addition up to 5 numbers
hh Divisors: 1 and 2 digits
hh Dividends: any number of digits, money
hh Remainders: writing as a fraction
hh Checking by multiplication
hh Money
hh Averaging
hh Number sentences:
hhWith unknowns
hhWith greaterтАЙ/тАЙless than
hhOrder of operations (parentheses)
hhClue
Time
тАвтАв Clock: face, hour/minute hands
тАвтАв A.M. and P.M.
тАвтАв Reading and writing time
тАвтАв Table of time:
тАвтАв Seconds, minutes, hours
тАвтАв Days, months
тАвтАв Calendar, year
hhLeap
year
Money
Fractions
тАвтАв Recognition and value of all coins
тАвтАв Counting and combining all coins
тАвтАв Recognize symbols: $ (dollar sign) and . (decimal point)
тАвтАв Word problems, making change
тАвтАв Addition
тАвтАв Parts of a whole:
тАвтАв Halves, thirds, fourths
hhFifths,
sixths, sevenths, eighths, ninths, tenths
fractional part
hh Parts of a group: any fractional part
тАвтАв Finding the fractional part of a whole number:
hhWith a mixed number as the answer
hh Word problems
hh Timed mastery
hh Reading and writing fractions
hh Number line
hh Types: equivalent, mixed, for a whole number
hh Reducing to lowest terms
hh Adding:
hhWith a common denominator
hhMixed numbers with a common denominator
hh Subtracting:
hhWith a common denominator
hhMixed numbers with a common denominator
hhComparing fractions
hhAny
hh Subtraction,
multiplication, division; equations
Measures
тАвтАв Temperature:
тАвтАв ReadingтАЙ and writing
тАвтАв Terms: degrees
тАвтАв Fahrenheit:
тАвтАв Freezing and boiling points of water; normal body temperature
тАвтАв Celsius:
тАвтАв Freezing and boiling points of water
hhNormal
body temperature
тАвтАв Length:
тАвтАв English system: inch, foot, yard
hhMile
тАвтАв Metric system: centimeter, meter
тАвтАв Weight:
тАвтАв English system: ounce, pound
hhTon
тАвтАв Metric system: gram, kilogram
49
Arithmetic cont. p. 50
Third Grade
Arithmetic cont.
яВЖ RED indicates first introduction of content.
Measures тАЙcont.
Geometry
тАвтАв Capacity:
тАвтАв English liquid measures: cup, pint, quart, gallon
тАвтАв Plane figures:
тАвтАв Recognize and draw shapes:
тАвтАв Circle, rectangle, square
hhEnglish
dry measures: pint, quart, peck, gallon, bushel
system: liter
hh Ordering measures least to greatest
hh Converting from one measure to another within same system
hh Adding unlike measures within same system
hh Subtracting unlike measures within same system
hhMetric
hhParallelogram,
тАвтАв Triangle
hhTrapezoid
hhRecognize
right angle, parallel lines
Pre-Algebra
Graphing, Statistics, Probability
hh Statistics:
rhombus
hh Finding
averaging
the unknown number in an ┬нequation
History & Geography
Our American Heritage is a biographical study of the people who made an impact on American history
through their character, contributions, and courage. Students will be inspired as they learn more information about these great Americans. This chronologically arranged introduction to American history
makes it easier for students to remember important events and provides them with valuable heroes
and role models. This 89-lesson course is taught in the spring semester.
Added Enrichment
тАвтАв Important words and names boxes
тАвтАв Timeline of 10 important dates to clearly
show time period relating to the 22
people studied
тАвтАв Important places boxes with map(s) (16)
тАвтАв Comprehension checks (40)
тАвтАв Stop and Think sections: considering how
Evaluation
тАвтАв Quizzes (19)
тАвтАв Tests (7)
to impact our ┬нcountry for good
тАвтАв Geography worksheets (18)
яВЖ RED indicates first introduction of content.
Study of Our American Heritage through
Biographies of Great People
hh Ulysses
S. Grant: Union general, eighteenth President
May Alcott: stories about pioneer lifeтАЙтАФтАЙLittle Women, Little Men
hh Booker T. Washington: founder of Tuskegee Institute
hh George Washington Carver: director of agriculture at Tuskegee Institute
hh Laura Ingalls Wilder: stories about pioneer lifeтАЙтАФтАЙLittle House in the
Big Woods, Little House on the Prairie, On the Banks of Plum Creek,
By the Shores of Silver Lake
hh Billy Sunday: baseball, Chicago тАЬWhite Stockings,тАЭ great evangelist
hh Martin Luther King, Jr.: segregation ends, Rosa Parks, тАЬI Have a DreamтАЭ
hh Louisa
hh Christopher
Columbus: discovery of America
Smith: founding of Jamestown
hh Pocahontas: helped save Jamestown
hh Miles Standish: Pilgrim leader, founding of Plymouth Colony
hh Squanto: an instrument of God, Pilgrims
hh William Penn: Quaker, founder of Pennsylvania
hh Benjamin Franklin: writer, inventor, ambassador, Constitutional
┬нConvention
hh George Washington: general during the War for Independence, first
┬нPresident, Mount Vernon
hh Thomas Jefferson: Declaration of Independence, third President,
┬нMonticello, Jefferson Memorial hh Daniel Boone: French and Indian War, pioneer, Wilderness Road
hh Noah Webster: The Blue-Backed Speller, an American dictionary
hh John Greenleaf Whittier: тАЬSnow-BoundтАЭ
hh Robert E. Lee: Civil War; general of Confederate Army; Arlington,
Virginia, LeeтАЩs home
hh Abraham Lincoln: sixteenth President, Civil War, ended slavery,
┬нassassinated, Lincoln Memorial
hh Clara Barton: American Red Cross Society
hh John
Geography Study
тАвтАв Globe, continents, oceans
тАвтАв Map skills:
hhMap
key, compass rose, map grid, distance scale
тАвтАв Directions
тАвтАв 50 states taught and reviewed in sections; i┬нdentification and location
of specific states
Mountains
тАвтАв Gulf of Mexico, Great Lakes, Mississippi River
тАвтАв Canada, Mexico
тАвтАв Rocky Mountains, Yellowstone National Park, Grand Canyon National
Park, Yosemite National Park
hh Appalachian
50
Third Grade
Science
Added Enrichment
Beginning with the most important part of GodтАЩs creation, man, Exploring GodтАЩs
World teaches students about the human body, with an emphasis on the sense
organs and how they work. After exploring the world of plants, students will
learn how to classify animals as vertebrates and invertebrates. Students will also
тАЬvisitтАЭ the ocean, desert, pond, forest, and field to observe plants and animals
in these environments. Exploring GodтАЩs World concludes with a study of the
weather. This 75-lesson course is taught in the fall semester.
тАвтАв Hands-on learning activities in daily
lessons (18)
тАвтАв Worksheets (4)
тАвтАв CDs (2; with 16 related stories)
Evaluation
тАвтАв Quizzes (18)
тАвтАв Tests (6)
яВЖ RED indicates first introduction of content.
тАвтАв Other ways of growing plants:
Human Biology
hh Nervous
hhStems,
System: brain, nerves, spinal cord
hhSpores
тАвтАв Sense Organs:
тАвтАв Eyes:
Activities & Demonstrations:
тАвтАв Finding a baby plant
hhGrowing plants from a sweet potato and white potato
hhGrowing a plant from a cutting and a mold
hhStudying a piece of moss
hhMaking a spore print
hhDetailed
diagram of eye
тАвтАв Parts of the eye:
тАвтАв Iris, pupil, lens, retina
hhOptic nerve
тАвтАв Protection:
hhTears, glasses
тАвтАв Ears:
тАвтАв Sound:
hhVibrate, sound waves
hhDetailed diagram of ear
тАвтАв Parts of the ear:
тАвтАв Eardrum
hhOuter ear, auditory (hearing) canal, middle ear, hammer,
anvil, stirrup, cochlea, auditory nerve
тАвтАв Protection
тАвтАв Nose:
hhOdors: molecules
тАвтАв Tongue:
тАвтАв Taste buds: sweet, salty, sour, and bitter
тАвтАв Skin:
тАвтАв Touch, pores
hhSensitivity, perspiring, scab
тАвтАв Protection
Vertebrates
hh Characteristics:
backbones, inside skeleton, classified into five groups
worksheets (2)
hh Mammals: make milk, have hair, no more than four limbs, warmblooded, lungs
hh Fish: gills, fins, cold-blooded
hh Amphibians: gills and lungs, smooth, moist skin, lay eggs, cold-blooded
hh Reptiles:
hhCharacteristics: lungs, dry scales, cold-blooded
hhExamples: snakes, lizards
hh Birds: feathers, wings, two legs, lungs, bills or beaks, egg tooth
hhCorrelating
Invertebrates
hh Characteristics:
no backbone, weak muscles, small animals with soft
bodies, outside skeletons if they have them, cold-blooded
тАвтАв Kinds of invertebrates:
тАвтАв Earthworms:
hhSetae, ten hearts
hhOctopuses: tentacles, defense system, siphon
hhStarfish: tube feet, no mouth, can grow a new arm if one is lost
тАвтАв Insects:
hhBiggest group of invertebrates
тАвтАв Three main characteristics:
тАвтАв Six legs
hhThree body parts:
hhHead, thorax, abdomen: spiracles
hhOuter skeleton
hhComplete metamorphosis
hhSenses: compound eye, antennae
тАвтАв Protection:
тАвтАв Camouflage
hhMimicry
тАвтАв Spiders:
hhTwo body parts, spiderlings, ballooning
hhExamples: bolas spider, water spider
Activities & Demonstrations:
hhWatching the pupil change sizes
hhDiscovering that two eyes are better than one
hhMaking a tin-can telephone
тАвтАв Locating taste buds
тАвтАв Demonstrating:
hhMolecules traveling through the air
hhSensitivity of nerve endings in the skin (2)
hhGrowth of nails
Plants
тАвтАв Seeds:
hhSeed
coat
hhNecessary
тАвтАв Flowers:
shoots, buds, and cuttings
and mosses
for growth: water, soil, air, right temperature
hhPollination
тАвтАв Stems
тАвтАв Leaves:
Activities & Demonstrations:
тАвтАв Observing insects closely
hhPhotosynthesis
тАвтАв Roots
51
Science cont. p. 52
Third Grade
Science cont.
яВЖ RED indicates first introduction of content.
The Desert
The Forest
hh Animals:
hh The
kangaroo rat, desert tortoise, jack rabbit
hh Plants: thorns, waxy coats, prickly pear
hh Homes: protection from heat
hhBirds: cactus plants
hhSnakes: crevices of rock
hh Amphibians: desert toad
forest community:
on trees
hhSapsucker, ants
hh Food in forest: green plants, trees, food chain
hhCorrelating worksheet
hh Tiny forest plants: fungi, bacteria, mushrooms, toadstools
тАвтАв Trees:
hhCrown, trunk, heartwood, sapwood, bark, annual rings
hhAutumn colors: nitrogen
тАвтАв Enjoying the forest: camouflage
hhDepends
Activities & Demonstrations:
hhOver-watering desert plants
The Ocean
hh Oceanography,
oceanographers
of the sea: mineral, salt, calcium
hh Why is the ocean so salty?
hh The oceanтАЩs energy: always moving
hh Life in the ocean: plankton, baleen whale
hh Ocean plants make food: algae, food chain
hh Tide pools
hh The ocean floor: sonar, coral reefs, sediment
The FarmerтАЩs Field
hh Minerals
hh Soil
hhTopsoil,
subsoil
soil
hhTaking care of the soil: rotate, fertilizer
hhSoil erosion: gullies
тАвтАв Animals in the farmerтАЩs field
тАвтАв Earthworms, moles: underground homes
hhShrews, skunks, field mice
hhFertile
Activities & Demonstrations:
hhDiscovering why the ocean is salty
hhMaking some limestone
Activities & Demonstrations:
hhFinding whatтАЩs in the soil
тАвтАв Making an earthworm farm
hhTaking a walk through a field
The Pond
hh The
pond community: freshwater
pondweed
тАвтАв Fish, birds
hh Muskrat
тАвтАв Amphibians:
тАвтАв Frogs
hhSalamanders
тАвтАв Reptiles: turtles, snakes
тАвтАв Invertebrates:
тАвтАв Insects:
тАвтАв Dragonfly, damselfly, mosquito
hhBack swimmer, water boatman, whirligig
hhWater strider, surface film
тАвтАв Worms, spiders
hhSnails
hh Plants:
Weather
hh Definition
of weather
тАвтАв Atmosphere:
тАвтАв Heat
тАвтАв Water:
hhWater
hhThree
тАвтАв Wind
vapor
forms: solid, liquid, gas
hh Water
cycle: condensation, precipitation, evaporation
worksheet
тАвтАв Types of precipitation:
тАвтАв Rain, snow
hhSleet, hail
тАвтАв Storms:
тАвтАв Thunderstorms:
hhHumid, lightning
тАвтАв Hurricane
тАвтАв Tornado:
hhTwister
hhCorrelating
Activities & Demonstrations:
hhObserving protozoans in a drop of water
hhSeeing how oxygen is dissolved in water
hhObserving the surface of the water
hhTaking a walk by a pond
Activities & Demonstrations:
hhDiscovering what evaporates faster
hhFinding out if warm air rises
hhMaking rain clouds
52
Third Grade
Health
The purpose of Health, Safety, & Manners 3 is to teach students about the body God has
given them and to encourage them to practice good health, safety, and manners habits
each day. Third-grade students enjoy learning about good posture, personal hygiene,
exercise, nutrition, courtesy, first aid, safety, and spiritual growth.
Added Enrichment
тАвтАв Comprehension Checks (25)
Something You Can Do boxes (42)
тАвтАв Terms to Remember and
Habits to Form boxes (29)
тАвтАв The Manners Twins and Safety Sam
тАвтАв Review worksheets for specific topics (2)
тАвтАв Physical exercises (6)
тАвтАв Fun games (3)
Evaluation
тАвтАв Quizzes (15)
тАвтАв Tests (4)
яВЖ RED indicates first introduction of content.
тАвтАв Balanced diet:
Health
hhFood
PyramidтАЩs 5 groups: grains, vegetables and fruits, milk, meat
and beans, oils
тАвтАв Good breakfast, lunch, and dinner
тАвтАв Good food choices:
тАвтАв Milk; lean protein foods; foods rich in vitamin C
тАвтАв Variety of cooked and raw vegetables
тАвтАв Fruit or fruit juice
тАвтАв Whole-grain foods: bread, cereal, rice, and pasta
тАвтАв Fats, sugar, and salt
тАвтАв Mealtime:
hhManners: using plate, glass, napkin, serving bowl and spoon, eating
utensils
hhCorrelating worksheet
hhHelpers: clothing; jobs
hhFood labels:
hhCheck the date
hhCheck the ingredients:
hhSugars: honey, molasses, sucrose
hhCauses of malnutrition
тАвтАв Good mealtime habits:
тАвтАв Coming to the table clean and on time
тАвтАв Thanking God for the food
тАвтАв Keeping the hand that is not in use in your lap
тАвтАв Keeping elbows off the table
тАвтАв Taking small bites; chewing food well
тАвтАв Not talking with food in mouth; chewing with mouth closed
тАвтАв Using napkin properly
тАвтАв Eating a little bit of every food on the table
тАвтАв Keeping conversations pleasant
тАвтАв Personal hygiene: cleanliness, neatness
тАвтАв Good cleanliness habits:
тАвтАв Bathing daily, with clean washcloth and towel
тАвтАв Washing hands properly
тАвтАв Keeping nails clean and trimmed
тАвтАв Hair grooming: shampooing, using a brush or comb
тАвтАв Wearing clean underclothes
hhWearing clean socks
тАвтАв Skin:
hhParts: epidermis, dermis, sweat glands, oil glands
тАвтАв Personal care: bathing, hand-washing, cuticle care
тАвтАв Posture:
тАвтАв Sitting, standing, walking
hhBending,
pulling, lifting, pushing
skull, scapula, clavicle, humerus, ┬нsternum, ribs, vertebrae,
pelvis, femur, patella, phalanges
hhCorrelating worksheet
тАвтАв Good posture habits:
hhHead up, shoulders back, back straight, abdomen in
тАвтАв Toes forward
hh Muscles, exercise, and rest:
hhMuscles:
hhVoluntary muscles: skeletal muscles, biceps, triceps, trapezius,
abdominal, facial
hhTendons
hhInvoluntary muscles: heart and cardiac muscle, diaphragm
тАвтАв Exercise:
тАвтАв Importance
тАвтАв Fresh air
hhProtein foods
hhEndurance exercises:
hhRunning, jumping, and swimming
hhStrengthens heart and lungs
тАвтАв Good habits for rest:
hhTaking a day of rest each week
тАвтАв Amount of sleep needed
тАвтАв Same bedtime each night; going right to sleep
тАвтАв Nutrients:
hhDigestive system: esophagus, stomach, small and large intestines,
digestive juices
тАвтАв Good digestion habits:
тАвтАв Chewing food well
тАвтАв Eating meals at regular times
тАвтАв Resting or playing quietly for a while before and after meals
тАвтАв Getting fresh air and exercise
тАвтАв Not eating too much at a time
тАвтАв Being pleasant at the table
hhSources and benefits of nutrients: protein; vitamins A, B, C, D, K;
minerals; carbohydrates; fats and oils; water and fiber
hhBones:
53
Health cont. p. 54
Third Grade
Health cont.
яВЖ RED indicates first introduction of content.
тАвтАв Spiritual, social, and mental health:
Health cont.
hh Promoting
тАвтАв Hair: washing, lice prevention
тАвтАв Teeth:
spiritual growth: GodтАЩs Word, prayer, witnessing, obedience
тАвтАв Promoting good social health: putting others first
тАвтАв Promoting good mental health:
тАвтАв Using your mind
hhParts
and kinds: crown, cusp, root, incisor, cuspid, bicuspid,
molar
hhOrthodontist
тАвтАв Good dental hygiene habits:
тАвтАв Brushing teeth:
hhFluoride toothpaste
hhFlossing teeth
тАвтАв Regular dental checkups
тАвтАв Disease:
hhHow germs enter the body
hhInfectious diseases
hhFood preparation
hhDisease prevention and cures:
hhAntibodies, vaccine, smallpox, immunization
hhBacteria, virus, colds, antibiotic
hhTonsillitis, bronchitis, pneumonia, tuberculosis, tetanus, cancer
hhEdward Jenner, Florence Nightingale, Louis Pasteur
тАвтАв Good health habits:
тАвтАв Eating a well-balanced diet
тАвтАв Getting adequate exercise, fresh air, and sleep
тАвтАв Keeping your body clean
тАвтАв Having regular doctor and dental checkups
hhStaying away from those who have an infectious disease
hhNot sharing drinking glass or foods
тАвтАв Preventing the spreading of cold germs: coughing and sneezing
hhNot spitting
hhKeeping a clean home
hhKeeping food clean and covered
hhKeeping garbage can covered
тАвтАв Using handkerchiefs and tissues
тАвтАв Good habits during sickness:
тАвтАв Drinking liquids
тАвтАв Getting plenty of rest
тАвтАв Eating nourishing foods
hh First Aid:
hhArtificial respiration; signs of infection
hhTypes of wounds: cuts, scrapes, abrasions, punctures, slivers, blisters, bruises, burns, nosebleeds
hhScab; sterile; antiseptic
hhSimple and compound fractures
hhStrains and sprains
hhBites and stings: black widow, brown recluse, rabies
hhPoisoning
hhElectrical shock
hhPracticing good first aid:
hhTreating an injury with clean hands
hhKeeping the bandage sterile
hhLetting scabs heal
hhCleaning open wounds
hhTreating blisters, bruises, burns, broken bones, sprained joints,
strained muscles correctly
hhRemoving an insect stinger or a tick
hhTreating snakebites
hhDealing with breathing a harmful gas
hhHelping someone who is hurt by electricity
hhForming
good study habits
тАвтАв Thinking right thoughts
hhHaving
regular responsibilities
тАвтАв Maintaining a cheerful attitude
Safety
тАвтАв Learn safety habits for preventing falls:
тАвтАв Reaching high items with a stepladder
тАвтАв Keeping things picked up and put away
тАвтАв Cleaning up spilled water or food immediately
hhReplacing
burned-out light bulbs
тАвтАв Learn to play safely:
тАвтАв Not playing in the street
hhNot
playing around workmen
to your body concerning rest
hhBeing a good sport
hh Recognize poisonous plants: poison oak, poison ivy, poison sumac
hh Practice street safety:
hhAround strangers; pedestrians
hhCrossing a busy intersection; dusk
hhGetting out of a bus
тАвтАв Know these traffic signs:
тАвтАв Stop sign; warning sign; railroad warning and crossing signs
hhSchool sign
тАвтАв Street safety habits:
тАвтАв Where to safely walk on a street
тАвтАв Crossing busy street; between parked cars
hhLight-colored clothing for walking at night
тАвтАв Bicycle safety:
тАвтАв Ride on right side of the street
hhKeep bike in good working condition
тАвтАв Know bicycle hand signals
hhCorrelating worksheet
hhRide slowly in the rain
тАвтАв Always wear a safety helmet
тАвтАв Walk your bicycle across busy intersections
hhRide single file when with a group
тАвтАв Water safety:
hhStaying afloat
hhGetting in a boat
hhCalling for help
hhGetting a cramp
тАвтАв Water safety habits:
тАвтАв Never swim alone
тАвтАв Get out of the water when tired or cold
hhNever jokingly call for help
тАвтАв Never swim during an electrical storm
hhListening
54
Health cont. p. 55
Third Grade
Health cont.
яВЖ RED indicates first introduction of content.
Manners
Safety cont.
тАвтАв Being polite, thoughtful:
тАвтАв Saying тАЬplease,тАЭ тАЬthank you,тАЭ тАЬIтАЩm sorry,тАЭ тАЬexcuse meтАЭ
тАвтАв Fire safety:
тАвтАв Fire drills
hhNot
chewing gum in public places
of litter
тАвтАв Showing respect to older people
hh Special manners for boys and girls
тАвтАв Polite conversation
тАвтАв Telephone courtesy: answering, dialing the wrong number
тАвтАв Making introductions
тАвтАв Company manners
тАвтАв Good habits while playing:
hhTaking turns; letting others be first; following the rules
hhPlaying your best for your team; being a good sport when losing
тАвтАв Thinking of others
hhCarbon
monoxide
liquids
тАвтАв Fire safety habits:
тАвтАв Burning buildings; exiting from a building that is filled with
smoke
тАвтАв Stop, drop, and roll
hhTending a campfire
hhDisposing
hhFlammable
Bible
DAVID
Young
Life
of
David
Flash-a-Card┬о
SERIES 1
3 LessonsтАФ21 Cards
1 God Chooses David
2 David Kills Goliath
3 David and Jonathan
Lesson Guide Included
┬┤.,R/L┬и
14125015
abeka.com
As students embark on their third-grade Bible studies, they will be excited about
the new Bible stories they will be learning. These stories include Old Testament
Bible characters such as Samuel, David, Elijah, Elisha, Daniel, Esther, Ezra, and
Nehemiah. As children listen to the events leading up to King DavidтАЩs rule, they
will see the contrast between King Saul and David. Students will hear examples of
DavidтАЩs heart toward God and that true obedience comes from the heart. Students
will be challenged to examine their own hearts in their walk with God.
Evaluation
тАвтАв Graded memory verse passages (9)
тАвтАв Content tests (6)
яВЖ RED indicates first introduction of content.
Lessons
Memory Work
390 A Beka Flash-a-Cards
тАвтАв Salvation Series (5 lessons)
hh New
of Jesus Series 1 and 2 (12); Life of Samuel (4)
hh Young David (3); David in Hiding (4)
тАвтАв First Christmas (5)
hh Elijah (6); Elisha (8); Daniel (6); Esther (5); Ezra and Nehemiah (7)
тАвтАв Crucifixion and Resurrection (9); The First Thanksgiving
Music
Doctrinal Drill
37 questions/answers
тАвтАв Increase Bible knowledge of basic doctrines: the Bible, God, sin,
┬нsalvation, heaven, assurance of salvation
Prayer Time
тАвтАв Learn to pray with thanks┬нgiving for each other, our nation, those in
36 songs
тАвтАв Hymns of the faith, patriotic songs, holiday songs, ┬нchoruses including:
hh8
passages (9) containing 34 verses
тАвтАв Review verses (54)
hh Parables
authority over us
new hymns and songs; 8 new choruses
55
Third Grade
Music
Songs We Enjoy 3 brings together many of the traditional, patriotic, holiday, and fun songs that
American children have enjoyed singing for generations. TodayтАЩs children still love these songs.
The sing-along CD makes song time easy for the teacher and delightful for the students.
яВЖ RED indicates first introduction of content.
Variety of Songs to Memorize
Skills Development 6 4 songs
тАвтАв Folk, fun songs, spirituals and gospels, patriotic, holiday, Americana
hh Explain
meaning of 19 unfamiliar phrases or words in lyrics
hh Sing rounds in two or more parts
тАвтАв Follow a song leader while singing together with class or CD
тАвтАв Benefit from fun activities that spark and keep interest:
тАвтАв Echo parts, whistling
hhGroup parts
hh Learn patriotism through patriotic music and folk songs
Arts & Crafts
Art Projects 3 features some simplified and some finely detailed crafts. Students are introduced to
the concept of secondary colors, the colors of the spectrum, and the use of perspective. Coloring,
drawing, modeling, painting and texture techniques build upon what third graders have previously
been taught. Students enjoy creating three-dimensional forms using several types of media.
RED indicates first introduction of content.
Skill & Concept Development
Technique Development
39 projects
тАвтАв Develop concepts through:
тАвтАв Primary colors; secondary colors; complementary colors (10):
тАвтАв MixingтАЙ/тАЙblending colors (4)
тАвтАв Enhancing techniques through:
тАвтАв Direction coloring; drawing; 3-D forms (47)
hhPainting
(8)
hhSmudging;
mixed media collage; mosaics; mobiles (5)
тАвтАв Underhand grip and shading (5)
56
Language Arts: Reading
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Outstanding childrenтАЩs literature by famous authors, combined with colorful art and design, entices
young readers to come back for more. Students will be entertained and inspired as they read childrenтАЩs
classics; stories of missionaries, inventors, and people who overcame difficulties; factual stories about colonial
and pioneer Americans; and patriotic stories.
Fourth graders will also read two Christian fiction ┬нnovels that they will use when writing language book
reports. Two speed and comprehension readers will e
┬н nlarge studentsтАЩ ┬нreading interests, teach them to
skim, and develop their ┬нreading speed and power of comprehension.
Literary Value
тАвтАв 140 authors, including such well-
known writers as E. B. White, Lewis
Carroll, and Rudyard Kipling
тАвтАв Character-building themes such
as faithfulness, honesty, industry,
┬нkindness, perseverance, resourcefulness, and service
Materials
тАвтАв Readers (4) containing:
тАвтАв Short stories (121)
тАвтАв Poems (74)
тАвтАв Christian fiction novels (2)
тАвтАв Speed and comprehension readers (2):
тАвтАв Read & Think 4 Skills Sheets (44)
тАвтАв Adventures in Other Lands exercises (28)
тАвтАв Scripture selections (59)
Evaluation
тАвтАв Weekly oral reading grade
тАвтАв Homework reading quizzes (3)
тАвтАв Vocabulary comprehension quizzes (8)
тАвтАв Speed and comprehension q
┬н uizzes (72)
for timed silent reading exercises and
stories
яВЖ RED indicates first introduction of content.
Reading Skills Development
Comprehension, Discussion, & Analysis
Skills Development
тАвStrive for increased:
тАвтАв Accuracy, fluency, and good expression
тАвтАв Answer factual and interpretive questions for most stories and poems
тАвтАв Answer inferential c┬н omprehension and ┬нdiscussion questions for most
hhPace
and comprehension while r┬н eading silently
тАвтАв Ability to follow along and comprehend as others read orally
hhImprovement of flow
тАвтАв Vocabulary development through words and definitions included
in readers
hhAbility to read poetry correctly
stories and poems
ability to use deductive reasoning, understand cause and
effect, and draw conclusions
hh Determine main characters, theme, climax, and turning point
hh Develop
Language Arts: Language
Evaluation
GodтАЩs Gift of Language A emphasizes usage and the writing process. Students
are given extensive instruction on how to write letters, book reports, and even
an encyclopedia report. GodтАЩs Gift of ┬нLanguage A also includes a variety of
creative-writing exercises and excellent sections on using the dictionary and
the encyclopedia. Traditional grammar training continues as students learn to
recognize all eight parts of speech; identify simple and compound subjects and
verbs; diagram subjects, verbs, adjectives, and adverbs; and learn simple rules
for correct usage and subject and verb agreement.
яВЖ RED indicates first introduction of content.
student book
тАвтАв Tests (12)
тАвтАв Graded book reports (7):
тАвтАв Short format (2; each counts as 2 quiz grades)
тАвтАв Long format (3; each counts as test grade)
тАвтАв Oral (2; each counts as test grade)
тАвтАв Encyclopedia report (counts as 2 quiz grades)
тАвтАв First and every important word in:
тАвтАв Titles of books
Grammar
тАвтАв Capitalization:
тАвтАв First word in every sentence
hhFirst
тАвтАв Quizzes (23) from quiz /test book
тАвтАв Quizzes (7) dictated or from e
┬н xercises in
hhMagazines,
newspapers
тАвтАв Poems, stories, songs
word of direct quotations
тАвтАв Particular person, place, or thing
тАвтАв The word I
тАвтАв Days of week and months of year, but not seasons
hhWords
used as a name such as Mother, Father, Grandmother, and
Grandfather
тАвтАв Names referring to God and the Bible
тАвтАв Initials
тАвтАв Title of a person when it comes before a name
hhFirst
word in every line of poetry
тАвтАв Holidays and special days
57
Language cont. p. 58
Fourth Grade
Language cont.
яВЖ RED indicates first introduction of content.
Grammar cont.
hh Pronouns:
hhIdentify
antecedents
to correctly use subjective, objective, and possessive
pronouns
hhUnderstand how to diagram pronoun subjects
тАвтАв Adjectives:
тАвтАв Identify adjectives
hhLocate adjectives in the predicate that describe the subject
hhCompare adjectives correctly
hhLearn how to diagram adjectives
hhAdverbs:
hhUnderstand adverbs modify verbs, adjectives, and adverbs
hhDistinguish adverbs from a
┬н djectives
hhUse good and well correctly
hhUse adverbs and negatives correctly
hhLearn how to diagram adverbs
hhPrepositions: identify prepositional phrases
hhConjunctions: recognize and, but, or, nor, for, yet
hhInterjections: use correctly
тАвтАв Word study and diction:
тАвтАв The dictionary: alphabetical order, guide words, dictionary
┬нinformation
hhUnderstand agreement of s
┬н ubject and verb
тАвтАв Review using these troublesome words correctly: sit, set; its, itтАЩs; your,
youтАЩre; their, there; to, too, two; learn, teach; can, may; good, well
hhUnderstand how to use these troublesome words: lie, lay; accept,
except; affect, effect; beside, besides; between, among; burst, bust;
have, of; less, fewer; off of, off; to, and; wait on, wait for
hhUse negative words correctly
тАвтАв Form contractions correctly
тАвтАв Punctuation:
тАвтАв End marks
тАвтАв Commas:
тАвтАв To separate:
тАвтАв Three or more items in a series, city from state in address, Yes
hhLearn
or No at beginning of sentence
items in address
тАвтАв To set off words of direct address
тАвтАв After greeting of a friendly letter and closing of any letter
hhDirect quotations
тАвтАв Quotation Marks:
тАвтАв Before and after a direct quotation
hhBefore and after titles of short stories, poems, songs,
chapters, and magazine or newspaper articles
тАвтАв Apostrophes: in contractions and possessive words
тАвтАв Colons:
hhTo write time
hhIn scripture references
hhAfter greeting of business letters
hhUnderlining titles of books, newspapers, magazines, ships, plays,
and works of art
тАвтАв The sentence:
тАвтАв Recognize and write good ┬нsentences
тАвтАв Recognize fragments
hhCorrect fragments
тАвтАв Classify a sentence according to its purpose: declarative,
interrogative, exclamatory
hhRecognize and classify imperative sentences
hhRecognize and correct run-together sentences
hhUse specifics to write interesting sentences
hhRecognize complete subject and predicate
тАвтАв Identify simple subject and verb
hhRecognize verb phrases
hhIdentify compound subject and verb
тАвтАв Diagram simple subjects and verbs
hhDiagram compound subjects and verbs
hhUnderstand agreement of subject and verb
тАвтАв Parts of speech:
hhRecognize all eight parts of speech
hhDiagram all parts of speech except preposition and interjection
тАвтАв Verbs:
тАвтАв Action, state of being, helping verbs
hhCompound verbs; verb phrases
тАвтАв Nouns:
hhRecognize compound nouns
тАвтАв Review common and proper nouns
тАвтАв Use nouns as subjects
тАвтАв Review singular and plural nouns
тАвтАв Understand how to make nouns plural
hhOther
Composition
тАвтАв Write good sentences
тАвтАв Complete various creative writing assignments such as writing about
a picture, describing an event, writing with details, using the right
words, writing about a maxim, describing a place you would like to
visit, etc. (7 assignments)
тАвтАв Write friendly letters, thank-you notes, properly addressed envelopes
hh Write post cards
hh Write with details
hh Gather information by observation and reading
hh Know how to use encyclopedia headings and guide words
hh Learn the Writing Process: read and gather, think and plan, write and
rewrite, check and polish, share your results
hh Write an encyclopedia report using the writing process: take notes;
make a rough draft; check, polish, and rewrite the rough draft
hh Learn to use the WriterтАЩs Checklist
hh Use the writing process to write a book report
hh Use the checklist for book reports
hh Prepare and give oral reports
58
Fourth Grade
Language Arts: Penmanship
Added Enrichment
Penmanship Mastery I provides daily practice for penmanship excellence. This text emphasizes the importance of correct formation, spacing, letter size and slant, and overall
neatness. Each weekтАЩs lessons feature exercises which allow students to practice
writing difficult connections, improve their listening skills, and develop their creativewriting abilities. Students will enjoy the interesting and challenging games in the text.
яВЖ RED indicates first introduction of content.
тАвтАв Journal entries including several
creative writing pages discussing
тАЬA Word to Live By" (26)
тАвтАв Creative writing assignments (56)
Evaluation
тАвтАв Tests (33)
тАвтАв Progress report boxes (26)
тАвтАв Maintain correct letter formation, uniform slant and size, correct spac-
Skills Development
ing, letters that touch the line, and proper margins for overall appearance
тАвтАв Use key strokes: slant, loops, tails, humps
тАвтАв Evaluate writing for personal improvement
тАвтАв Copy most assignments from print to cursive
тАвтАв Write dictated sentences
тАвтАв Complete a weekly journal entry or тАЬA Word to Live ByтАЭ assignment
тАвтАв Copy assignments from print to cursive using language skills and science and geography facts
тАвтАв Achieve good writing position:
тАвтАв Sitting properly in desk
тАвтАв Holding pencil correctly
тАвтАв Slanting paper correctly
тАвтАв Learn to write:
hhWith
pens
a flowing movement and relaxed grip
тАвтАв Use correct warm-up procedure with slants, ovals, and basic letter
strokes
тАвтАв Correctly write all upper- and lowercase letters and numbers 0тАУ9
hhWith
Language Arts: Spelling, Vocabulary, & Poetry
Spelling, Vocabulary, & Poetry 4 features a variety of spelling and vocabulary words that are crucial for
expanding each studentтАЩs vocabulary. Not only will students learn words that relate to other academic
subjects and words that are commonly used in writing and speaking, but they will also learn the spellings
and postal abbreviations for each of the fifty states. By completing the variety of exercises found in Spelling, Vocabulary, & Poetry 4, students will learn how to use spelling and vocabulary words correctly in their
speaking and writing. They will also improve proofreading skills.
The six poems included in this text have been selected for their beauty of language, literary greatness, and
character-building qualities. Fourth graders will improve their comprehension skills as they learn how to
develop a mental visualization of each poem.
Added Enrichment
тАвтАв Spelling and vocabulary:
тАвтАв Spelling lists (34) including review
list at end of each 9 weeks:
тАвтАв Total words (642)
тАвтАв Vocabulary words and definitions
(233)
тАвтАв Practice exercises (38)
тАвтАв Spelling games (19)
тАвтАв Poetry:
тАвтАв Pronunciation key
тАвтАв Poem introductions include discussion
тАвтАв Glossary of vocabulary words
ideas, some historical content, and
тАвтАв Bible verses and references e
┬н ncouraging
Evaluation
тАвтАв Spelling tests (34)
┬нinformation about the author
good character traits
тАвтАв Quick-reference spelling rules in text
тАвтАв For teachers: sentence banks; practical
spelling tips and ┬нsuggestions
тАвтАв CD included to help with correct
┬нinterpretation
тАвтАв Vocabulary words and definitions with
each poem
яВЖ RED indicates first introduction of content.
hh Learn
background information on some spelling and vocabulary words
for spelling errors: recognizing misspelled words in pairs,
lists, and sentences
hh Learn the spellings and abbreviations of the fifty states
тАвтАв Learn rules:
тАвтАв Use i before e, except after c, or when sounded like a
тАвтАв Double a final consonant before adding a suffix beginning with a
vowel
тАвтАв Drop the silent e before adding a suffix beginning with a vowel
Spelling & Vocabulary Skills Development
hh Master
hh Proofread
spelling and vocabulary lists
тАвтАв Use vocabulary words in proper context
тАвтАв Memorize vocabulary definitions
тАвтАв Correctly write sentences dictated by teacher using vocabulary words
тАвтАв Create good sentences using spelling and vocabulary words
тАвтАв Further develop dictionary skills
тАвтАв Apply spelling and phonics concepts through daily teacher-directed
oral practice and independent written practice
59
Spelling, Vocab., & Poetry cont. p. 60
Fourth Grade
Spelling, Vocabulary, & Poetry cont.
тАвтАв Recite in unison
тАвтАв Develop appropriate expression and volume
тАвтАв Learn definitions and use of unfamiliar words
Spelling & Vocabulary Skills Development cont.
hhLearn
hhLearn
when to change y to i when adding suffixes
some exceptions to ie rule
hh Improve
comprehension of emotion and content
mental visualization of the poem
тАвтАв Discuss meaning and purpose of each poem
тАвтАв Use proper observation of punctuation
hh Learn the term stanza
Poetry Skills Development
hh Memorize
яВЖ RED indicates first introduction of content.
hh Develop
5 lyrical poems and a portion of 1 epic poem
тАвтАв Develop appreciation of poetry
тАвтАв Perform in front of an audience
Arithmetic
The colorful daily worksheets in Arithmetic 4 provide practice over familiar concepts and
new material. The four basic processes are taught and reviewed, as well as multiplying and
dividing by two-digit numbers, estimation, square measures, writing decimals as fractions,
and simple geometry. A major emphasis is on working with proper and improper fractions;
adding, subtracting, and multiplying fractions; and finding the least common denominator.
Students will continue to solve multi-step word problems which encourage the application
of concepts being learned.
Evaluation
тАвтАв Biweekly quizzes (16)
тАвтАв Biweekly tests (17)
тАвтАв Daily skills development
exercises (136)
яВЖ RED indicates first introduction of content.
Numbers
Subtraction
тАвтАв Place value:
тАвтАв Subtraction families 1тАУ18: mixed order
тАвтАв Timed mastery
тАвтАв Missing sign
hhWhole
numbers to the 100 millionsтАЩ place
to the thousandthsтАЩ place
hh Writing numbers from dictation to the 100 millionsтАЩ place
тАвтАв Roman numerals:
тАвтАв Value of I, V, X, L, C, D, M
тАвтАв Basic rules for Roman numerals
hhMore complex rules for forming Roman numerals
тАвтАв Number sentences:
тАвтАв With unknowns
тАвтАв Order of operations (parentheses)
тАвтАв Even/odd numbers
hh Estimating: product, quotient, d
┬н ivisor
hhDecimals
hh Mental
arithmetic: problems combining subtraction, addition,
multiplication, and division up to 7 numbers
тАвтАв Word problems
тАвтАв Terms: minuend, subtrahend, difference
тАвтАв Borrowing from a whole number or zero in any position
тАвтАв Money and measures
тАвтАв Number sentences: with unknowns, order of operations
тАвтАв Checking by addition
тАвтАв Fractions:
тАвтАв With common denominators
hhWith uncommon denominators
hh Decimals
Addition
тАвтАв Addition families 1тАУ18: mixed order
тАвтАв Timed mastery
тАвтАв Terms: addend, sum
тАвтАв Missing sign
тАвтАв Word problems
тАвтАв Money
Multiplication
тАвтАв Multiplication facts: 0тАУ12 tables
тАвтАв Word problems
тАвтАв Timed mastery
тАвтАв Terms: factor, product, p
┬н artialтАпproduct
тАвтАв Missing sign
hh Mental
arithmetic: problems combining addition, subtraction,
multiplication, and division up to 7 numbers
тАвтАв Carrying to any position
тАвтАв Checking by addition
тАвтАв Addends: column addition
тАвтАв Averaging
тАвтАв Fractions:
тАвтАв With common denominators
hhWith uncommon denominators
тАвтАв Measures
hh Decimals
hh Mental
arithmetic: problems combining m
┬н ultiplication,
division, addition and subtraction up toтАп7 numbers
тАвтАв Multiplying with:
тАвтАв 1 or 2 digits
hh3 digits
тАвтАв Carrying
тАвтАв Checking by reversing factors
тАвтАв Number sentences: with unknowns, order ofтАпoperations (parentheses)
тАвтАв Money
60
Arithmetic cont. p. 61
Fourth Grade
Arithmetic cont.
яВЖ RED indicates first introduction of content.
Multiplication cont.
hh Reading
and writing: writing a decimal as a fraction
value to the tenthsтАЩ, hundredthsтАЩ, thousandthsтАЩ places
hh Addition and subtraction
hh Place
hh Factors:
hhFactoring
hhFinding
common factors and greatest common factor
Problem Solving & Applications
hh Fractions:
тАвтАв Word Problems:
тАвтАв Steps of problem-solving process
тАвтАв Addition, subtraction
тАвтАв Multiplication, division
тАвтАв Fractions, money, measures
тАвтАв Finding averages
hhUsing
cancellation
hhMultiplying fractions with whole and mixed numbers
hh Estimation of product
Division
тАвтАв Division facts: 1тАУ12 tables
тАвтАв Word problems
тАвтАв Steps of division
тАвтАв Terms: dividend, divisor, quotient
тАвтАв Missing sign
тАвтАв Timed mastery
hhDecimals
hhGeometry:
hh Mental
arithmetic: problems combining division, multiplication,
addition, andтАпsubtraction up to 7 numbers
тАвтАв Divisor: 1 and 2 digits
тАвтАв Dividends: 2 and 3 digits or more
тАвтАв Remainders written as a fraction
тАвтАв Checking by multiplication
тАвтАв Money
тАвтАв Averaging
тАвтАв Number sentences: with unknowns; orderтАпof operations (parentheses)
hh Estimating quotients, divisors
hh Divisibility rules for dividing by 2, 3, 4, 5, 9, 10
hhEstimating
answers
for broader and deeper understanding of concepts:
fractions, length, weight, graphs, ┬нgeometry
hh Applications
Time
тАвтАв Table of time:
тАвтАв Second, minute, hour, day
тАвтАв Week, year, leap year
hh Decade,
score, century, millennium
Money
тАвтАв Know values of all coins
тАвтАв Recognize symbols: $ (dollar sign) and . (decimal point)
тАвтАв Money problems with mixed operations
тАвтАв Making change
Fractions
тАвтАв Parts of a whole or group
тАвтАв Word problems
тАвтАв Timed mastery
тАвтАв Terms: numerator, denominator
тАвтАв Number words
тАвтАв Reading and writing fractions
тАвтАв Number line
тАвтАв Types:
hh Counting
back change
Measures
тАвтАв Temperature:
тАвтАв Reading and writing
тАвтАв Terms: degrees
тАвтАв Celsius and Fahrenheit:
hhProper,
mixed, improper
asтАпwhole or mixed number
тАвтАв Reducing:
hhFinding least common ┬нdenom┬нinator
hhAnswers to lowest terms using greatest common factor
тАвтАв Addition:
тАвтАв With common denomi┬нnators
hhWith uncommon denomi┬нnators
тАвтАв Subtraction:
hhWith common and uncommon denomi┬нnators
hhWith borrowing
hh Multiplication:
hhUsing cancellation
hhWithтАпwhole or mixed numbers
тАвтАв Equivalent fractions
hhDetermining
hhWrite
if a Celsius temperature is cold or hot
тАвтАв Freezing and boiling points of water
тАвтАв Normal body temperature
тАвтАв Length:
тАвтАв English: inch, foot, yard, mile
тАвтАв Metric:
hhMillimeter
тАвтАв Centimeter
hhDecimeter
тАвтАв Meter
hhDecameter,
hectometer, k┬н ilometer
тАвтАв Weight:
тАвтАв English: ounce, pound, ton
тАвтАв Metric:
hhMilligram,
Decimals
centigram
hhDecigram
тАвтАв Gram
тАвтАв Money
hh Decimal
area, perimeter
тАвтАв Graphs, clue words
тАвтАв 1, 2, and 3 steps
тАвтАв Mixed operations
hhDecagram,
point
тАвтАв Kilogram
61
hectogram
Arithmetic cont. p. 62
Fourth Grade
Arithmetic cont.
яВЖ RED indicates first introduction of content.
Measures cont.
Geometry
тАвтАв Plane figures:
тАвтАв Capacity:
тАвтАв English:
hhSimple
closed curve, ┬нpolygon
тАвтАв Quadrilateral: parallelogram, rectangle, square, rhombus, trapezoid
тАвтАв Triangle
hhFluid
ounce
тАвтАв Cup, pint, quart, gallon
тАвтАв Peck, bushel
hhTeaspoon, tablespoon
тАвтАв Metric:
hhMilliliter, centiliter, deciliter
тАвтАв Liter
hhDecaliter, hectoliter, kiloliter
тАвтАв Ordering measures least to greatest
тАвтАв Converting from one m
┬н easure to another within same system
тАвтАв Subtracting unlike measures within same system
hh Square measures: square inches, feet, and yards
hh Metric prefixes: milli-, centi-, deci-, deca-, hecto-, kilohh Timed mastery
тАвтАв Angles:
тАвтАв Right
hhCongruent
hh Lines:
hhLine
segment, line, ray
lines
hh Terms: point, perpendicular, parallel
hh Perimeter of a polygon: formulas for rectangle, square
hh Recognize models and symbols:
hhтАв (point); тАФ (line segment)
hh<
┬н > (line); тАФ> (ray)
тАФ
hh< (angle)
hhConcept of area: finding area of rectangle, square
hhIntersecting
Graphing, Statistics, Probability
Pre-Algebra
тАвтАв Statistics: averaging
тАвтАв Graphs:
тАвтАв Pictographs, bar graphs, scale drawings, line graphs
тАвтАв Finding the unknown number in an equation
hhReading
hh Finding
and completing
distance on scale drawings
History & Geography
4
4
in Christian Perspective
Fourth Edition
The History of Our United States is a high-interest, inspiring, narrative approach to American history.
The lively writing style and outstanding visual features make the studentтАЩs first formal study of United
States history a positive, enjoyable experience. As they learn how the United States of America
came to be a nation, who its famous people have been, and what important events have taken place
in its history, students learn to love, respect, defend, and protect their native land. Through this
study of American history, students are given ideals to reach for and aspirations to follow.
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Added Enrichment
тАвтАв Chapters include:
тАвтАв Important new words, names, places,
and dates
тАвтАв Maps (14) and time lines (9) of impor-
tant dates of events
тАвтАв Comprehension checks (53)
тАвтАв Chapter checkups (18)
тАвтАв Special feature boxes with in-depth
study (15):
тАвтАв Important U.S. leaders, inventors, and
missionaries
тАвтАв Interesting facts of the events in U.S. history
тАвтАв My State Notebook for individual state study
тАвтАв Map Study Skills worksheets (47)
Evaluation
тАвтАв Printed quizzes (29)
тАвтАв Homework quizzes (4)
тАвтАв Tests (10)
тАвтАв 9-weeks exam (4)
яВЖ RED indicates first introduction of content.
тАвтАв Years of exploration:
U.S. History Study
hhSpain:
тАвтАв Years of discovery:
hhEurope
hhNorth
conquest of Mexico, De Soto discovers Mississippi
Cartier explores New World, first French settlement in New
hhFrance:
explores New World
America claimed for England
World
hhEngland:
62
Drake the Dragon, тАЬsea dogsтАЭ
History & Geography cont. p. 63
Fourth Grade
History & Geography cont.
яВЖ RED indicates first introduction of content.
U.S. History Study cont.
hhThe
American colonies fight for independence:
Continental Congress: decision to write Declaration of
┬нIndependence
hhBattle of Bunker Hill
hhEthan Allen, Green Mountain Boys, Hessians
тАвтАв Declaration of Independence is written:
тАвтАв Thomas Jefferson
hhJohn Hancock: President of Second Continental Congress
тАвтАв The war continues:
тАвтАв General George Washington: became commander in chief of colonial
army
hhNathan Hale, Betsy Ross
hhAmerica wins its freedom:
hhBattle of Saratoga
hhValley Forge
hhJohn Paul Jones, Lord C
┬н ornwallis
тАвтАв Yorktown
hhTreaty of Paris
тАвтАв Building a new nation:
тАвтАв Articles of Confederation
тАвтАв Constitutional Convention
тАвтАв Constitution of the United States
hhCongress, Supreme Court
hhBill of Rights, republic
тАвтАв George Washington
тАвтАв Washington, D.C.:
hhBenjamin Banneker
тАвтАв Our nation grows:
тАвтАв America pushes farther west:
тАвтАв Daniel Boone, Wilderness Road, Kentucky
hhNorthwest Territory
hhLand Ordinance of 1785
hhNorthwest Ordinance of 1787
hhUnited States doubles its sizeтАФLouisiana Purchase:
hhCaptain Meriwether Lewis, Captain William Clark
hhWar of 1812:
hhNapoleon Bonaparte
тАвтАв Francis Scott Key
тАвтАв Fort McHenry
тАвтАв тАЬThe Star-Spangled BannerтАЭ
hhThe purchase of Florida: James Monroe
hhThe Second Great Awakening:
hhFrancis Asbury
hhCircuit-riding p
┬н reachers; Peter Cartwright
hhThe U.S. gains the Southwest:
hhAlamo, Santa Anna
hhDavy Crockett, General Sam Houston
hhWar with Mexico, Mexican Cession, Gadsden Purchase
hhThe great Gold Rush to California: John Sutter, тАЬforty-niners,тАЭ
┬нstatehood
hhOregon Territory: Oregon Trail, Marcus and Narcissa Whitman
тАвтАв New schools and schoolbooks:
тАвтАв Noah Webster
hhWilliam H. McGuffey
hhSecond
тАвтАв First Americans:
hhDifferences
in American Indian homes, transportation, games
to American Indians: John Eliot, Roger Williams, John
hhMissionaries
Wesley
hhSequoya,
Jim Thorpe
hhRoanoke,
the lost colony
тАвтАв English come to America:
тАвтАв Jamestown: first lasting colony
тАвтАв The Pilgrims: lovers of religious freedom
тАвтАв New England Colonies:
hhMassachusetts
Bay Colony: Puritans, religious freedom for some
Island: religious freedom for all
hhNew Hampshire: John Mason
hhConnecticut: Thomas Hooker, Fundamental Orders of Connecticut
тАвтАв Middle and Southern Colonies:
тАвтАв Who settled them:
hhNew York: Dutch, French, British
hhDelaware: Dutch, Swedish, English
hhNew Jersey: Dutch, English
тАвтАв Pennsylvania:
hhSwedish
тАвтАв Quakers, William Penn
тАвтАв Virginia:
тАвтАв English
hhHouse of ┬нBurgesses, elected representatives
hhMaryland: Catholic, religious freedom
hhThe Carolinas: England, Charles Towne, plantations
hhGeorgia: English, James Oglethorpe
тАвтАв Colonial life:
hhHome: house-raising, homespun clothes
hhCommunication: town criers, circuit-riding preachers
тАвтАв Education:
тАвтАв Hornbook, New England Primer
hhDame school, old-field schools, Harvard
тАвтАв The Great Awakening:
hhRevival, Jonathan Edwards, John Wesley, George Whitefield, David
Brainerd
тАвтАв French & Indian War:
тАвтАв George Washington: officer in colonial army
hhGeneral Edward Braddock: commander of English army
hhNew France: land French claimed in New World
тАвтАв American War for Independence:
hhColonists demand their rights as Englishmen:
hhStamp Act, King George III
hhRepresentatives, taxes
hhBoston Massacre, Boston Tea Party
hhThe war begins:
hhFirst Continental Congress: decision to boycott English goods
hhтАЬMinutemenтАЭ
тАвтАв Paul Revere
hhPatrick Henry, patriots, Loyalists, Tories
hhLexington, Concord
hhRhode
63
History & Geography cont. p. 64
Fourth Grade
History & Geography cont.
яВЖ RED indicates first introduction of content.
тАвтАв Time for freedom and responsibility:
тАвтАв Freedom and opportunity for all Americans:
U.S. History Study cont.
тАвтАв The Civil War:
тАвтАв Before the war:
тАвтАв North and South differ on slavery
тАвтАв Abraham Lincoln: President of Union
hhBrown
v. Board of Education
тАвтАв Martin Luther King, Jr.
hhCivil
Rights Act of 1964
AmericaтАЩs freedoms: Dwight D. Eisenhower, Interstate
Highway System, beginning space program
hhPreserving freedom: Cold War, John F. Kennedy, Lyndon B. Johnson,
Vietnam War, Richard Nixon
hhReturn to patriotism and family values: Ronald Reagan, Reagan
Doctrine, Grenada
hhSupreme CourtтАЩs influence: Sandra Day OтАЩConnor; Clarence Thomas;
John G. Roberts, Jr.
hhTimes of testing:
hhSaddam Hussein, Iraq, Kuwait
hhPresident George Bush, Operation Desert Storm, Bill Clinton
hhTerrorism, Osama bin Laden, тАЬWar on TerrorтАЭ
hhOperation Iraqi Freedom
hhHurricane Katrina
Jefferson Davis: President of Confederate States
hhEli Whitney and cotton gin
hhFree states, slave states
hhMissouri Compromise
тАвтАв Civil War:
hhFort Sumter, blockade
hhMerrimac and Monitor
hhEmancipation Proclamation
тАвтАв Ulysses S. Grant, Robert E. Lee
hhBattle of Gettysburg, Gettysburg Address
тАвтАв Appomattox Court House, Virginia
тАвтАв After the war:
тАвтАв John Wilkes Booth: shot President Lincoln
hhAndrew Johnson: President after Lincoln died
тАвтАв New frontiers:
тАвтАв Rebuilding the South: Booker T. Washington, Tuskegee Institute,
George Washington Carver
тАвтАв The last frontier:
тАвтАв Cowboys, Indians, farmers, reservations
hhTranscontinental railroad, Union Pacific Company, C
┬н entral
Pacific Company
hhPromontory Point, Utah, Homestead Act, Oklahoma Land Rush
hhCyrus McCormick
тАвтАв Age of progress:
тАвтАв A growing nation: immigrants
тАвтАв Spreading the Gospel:
тАвтАв Billy Sunday
hhCharles Finney, Dwight L. Moody, Adoniram Judson
hhSteel and oil (ingredients for success): Andrew Carnegie, Sir
Henry Bessemer, John D. Rockefeller, Standard Oil
тАвтАв Inventions (new ways to do things):
тАвтАв Pony Express
hhSteamboat, telegraph, Morse code, telephone
hhThomas Edison
hhAssembly line
hhOrville and Wilbur Wright
тАвтАв Beyond our boundaries:
hhAlaska: Russian America, William H. Seward, territory, gold
hhHawaii: Captain James Cook
hhSpanish-American War: Cuba, Theodore Roosevelt, Rough
Riders, San Juan Hill, Guam, Puerto Rico
hhPanama Canal: Isthmus of Panama
тАвтАв The World Wars:
hhWorld War I (1914тАУ1918):
hhAllied Powers, Central Powers, neutral nations
hhArchduke Ferdinand, President Woodrow Wilson
hhGerman U-Boats, Lusitania, Zimmermann Note
hhLeague of Nations
hhBetween the World Wars: Roaring Twenties, Great Depression,
┬нdictators arise
hh World War II (1939тАУ1945): Poland, Franklin D. Roosevelt, Axis Powers,
Allies, Pearl Harbor, V-E Day, atomic bomb, concentration camps
hhContinuing World Problems: United Nations, Harry S. Truman,
┬нCommunism, Berlin Wall, Korean War
hhEnjoying
Memory Work
hh 6
documents:
AmericanтАЩs Creed
hhPortion of The Declaration of Independence
hhPreamble to the Constitution
hhFirst Amendment to the ┬нConstitution
hhThe Rights of Americans
hhLincolnтАЩs Gettysburg Address
тАвтАв States
hh Capitals
hh 44 U.S. Presidents
hhThe
State History Study
hh 6
weeks of lessons including the following information:
and physical maps, flower, motto, bird, song, tree, flag,
┬нnickname, time line, early settlement,
hhHistorical figures, landmarks, government, regions, weather,
┬нindustries, state capital, my city, citizens, my county, wildlife, plant
life, sports, vacation spots
hhPolitical
Geography Study
тАвтАв Globes, maps, map key, map grid, distance scale, compass rose
тАвтАв Cardinal and intermediate directions
тАвтАв Western and Eastern Hemispheres
тАвтАв Continents and oceans
тАвтАв Equator
тАвтАв North America:
тАвтАв Great Lakes
hhSeas,
bays, gulfs, rivers
hhCountries
тАвтАв Mountains
hh Geographical
terms: source and mouth of river, delta, channel, canal,
desert, oasis, downstream, upstream, sea level, altitude, mountain,
valley
hh Atlas, physical and political maps
тАвтАв U.S. maps:
тАвтАв States
hhCapitals
hh13 original colonies; U.S. expansion
64
Fourth Grade
Science
яВЖ RED indicates NEW MATERIAL
Additional Helps
Understanding GodтАЩs World fascinates elementary students from the very beginning by
presenting things that they can see, observe, and understand in the world around them.
They learn how to make an insect zoo, how to recognize the plants they see every day,
how to attract birds to their own backyard, how to use field guides, how to interpret
cloud formations, and how to identify rocks. Students learn to appreciate many aspects
of GodтАЩs creative genius by studying the miracle of plant germination, the causes of
weather, the God-given provisions for life on earth, the design of the starry heavens,
and the ecology of the ocean depths.
4
яВЖ RED indicates first introduction of content.
Science: LetтАЩs Find Out
trees and palms: deciduous, state trees
parts of a flower (sepals, petals, stamens, pistils), pollinators,
weeds, daisy (composite) family flowers
hh Seed design: embryo, cotyledon
тАвтАв Traveling seeds: air, wind, water, animals, people
тАвтАв Germination: water, oxygen, right temperature
hh Poisonous plants
тАвтАв Plants: helpful and beautiful
hh George Washington Carver: the plant doctor
Activities & Demonstrations:
тАвтАв Observing three parts of a seed in lima beans; observing g
┬н ermination
about science: what a scientist is, what scientists do
how to observe:
hhObserving North American birds and flowers:
hhState bird project: 25 birds memorized
hhCanadian floral emblems project:
hh13 provincial floral emblems memorized
Insects
тАвтАв Ten million designs:
тАвтАв Characteristics:
тАвтАв Invertebrate (has an exoskeleton)
тАвтАв Three body parts: head, thorax, abdomen
Birds
тАвтАв Birds in your backyard
тАвтАв Recognizing birds: appearance, behavior, habitat
hhOvipositor
тАвтАв Breathing tubes; spiracles
тАвтАв Insect zoo:
тАвтАв Making a zoo
hh Feeding
birds: how, what, when
birdbaths and birdhouses
hh Birds of the forest
тАвтАв Designer birds: various beaks and feet
тАвтАв Designed for flight:
hhBones and feather structure; lift
hhSeeing, hearing
hh Jack Miner Bird Sanctuary
Activities & Demonstrations:
hhObserving lift
hhMaking a birdbath
hhBuilding a bird feeder and birdhouse
hh Making
butterflies from moths
тАвтАв Insect life cycles:
тАвтАв Complete metamorphosis
of biogenesis
тАвтАв Designer heads:
hhAntennae
with sensilla
тАвтАв Compound and simple eyes
hhMouth
parts
тАвтАв Designed for motion:
тАвтАв Legs
hhTypes
of wings
hhMigration
Matter: Water, Air, & Weather
hh Crickets
and grasshoppers: incomplete metamorphosis, differences
hh InsectsтАЩ defense: fighting, chemical warfare, scare tactics, disguises
hh Insects communicate: sight, smell, dancing, touch, sound
hh Where insects live: trees, bushes, soil, wood, water
hh Dwellings of social insects: nests, hives, mounds
hh Jean Henri Fabre: explorer of backyard wonders
Activities & Demonstrations:
тАвтАв Observing insect life
тАвтАв Growing plants from seeds
тАвтАв Making an insect zoo
hh GodтАЩs
gift of water (clouds): cirrus, cumulus, stratus
for life:
hhWater is matter:
hhMolecules and atoms, hydrogen and oxygen
тАвтАв Three states of water: water, steam, ice
тАвтАв Water changes state
тАвтАв WaterтАЩs energy:
тАвтАв Energy and force defined
hhPotential energy, moving energy
тАвтАв The atmosphere (an ocean of air):
тАвтАв Gases: oxygen, carbon dioxide, nitrogen
тАвтАв Layers of air
hh AirтАЩs weight and pressure
тАвтАв Wind (moving air):
тАвтАв Temperature
hhPressure, energy
hh Water
Plants
тАвтАв Designed to produce:
тАвтАв Food (photosynthesis), better air
hhBetter
тАвтАв Printed quizzes (23)
тАвтАв Homework quizzes (3)
тАвтАв Chapter tests (6)
тАвтАв 9-weeks exam (3)
hh Flowers:
hh Learning
hhLaw
Evaluation
hh Broadleaf
hh Learning
hhDistinguishing
тАвтАв Additional activities (5)
тАвтАв CD with 10 related nature stories
тАвтАв Suggested DVDs (5)
тАвтАв Worksheets in Activity Book (44)
soil
trees: evergreen, conifers
hh Needleleaf
65
Science cont. p. 66
Fourth Grade
Science cont.
яВЖ RED indicates first introduction of content.
Matter: Water, Air, & Weather cont.
hh The
hhDew,
hhConservation
frost
hhWater
тАвтАв Kinds of precipitation
types and combination types of clouds
forecasting: meteorologist, predicting weather
hh Robert Boyle: father of chemistry
Activities & Demonstrations:
тАвтАв Observing:
hhSurface tension and dissolving substances
hhHow a water wheel works
hhThe weight of air
hhAir pressure
hhThe power of moving air
тАвтАв Evaporation
тАвтАв Condensation
hhMaking a water wheel
hh Rocks: igneous, sedimentary, metamorphic
Activities & Demonstrations:
hhMeasuring the earth
hhLooking at the cause of day and night
hhLearning why winter is cold
hhMaking crystals, a compass, a rock collection
hh Weather
Oceanography
тАвтАв Paths of the sea:
hhMatthew
F. Maury: paths of the sea
hhOceanography
hh Continental
shelf and slope: Mariana Trench, fish of the continental
shelf
hh Ocean floor and open ocean: oceanic ridges, seamounts, fish of the
depths, upper-level fish
hh Methods and equipment for exploring the sea: aqualung, submersible,
undersea labs
hh The sandy sea: where sand comes from
hh Salt and waves: properties and benefits of salt water
hh Giants of the sea:
hhMarine mammals: baleen whales, toothed whales
hh Three invertebrates: octopuses, squid, jellyfish
Activities & Demonstrations:
hhMaking currents
hhObserving water pressure
hhSeeing the difference in the density of salt water and fresh water
hhObserving how salt water freezes at lower temperatures
hhLearning about jet propulsion
Energy: Sound & Hearing
тАвтАв Sounds all around us:
тАвтАв Vibrations, sound waves
hhSpeed
of sound
sound: larynx, vocal cords
тАвтАв Receiving sound:
тАвтАв Parts of the ear
hhHearing aids, animal ears
hh High and low sounds: frequency
hh Sounds that bounce back: echoes, ultrasound, sonar
hh Preserving sound: phonograph, stereo
hh Alexander Graham Bell: ┬нinventor of the telephone
Activities & Demonstrations:
hhObserving:
hhHow sound travels
hhSound vibrations
hhDemonstrating:
hhFrequency
hhHigh and low sounds
hhObserving how energy bounces
hhHearing the difference in sound
hhLearning some of the signs in the American manual alphabet
hhMaking a tin-can telephone
hh Making
Astronomy
hh Wonders
of the night sky: our galaxy, our solar system, planet names
тАвтАв Seasons, days, and years:
hhWeeks;
astronomy, astrology
in the sky: constellations
тАвтАв The sun (the greater light):
hhDistance from the earth
hhSunтАЩs energy and gravity
тАвтАв The moon (the lesser light):
hhOur nearest neighbor
hhApollo 11
hhA natural satellite
hhA reflector
тАвтАв The origin of the universe:
hhCanтАЩt be proved by science
тАвтАв God created
hhExplained in the Bible; we accept by faith
Activities & Demonstrations:
hhShowing how sunlight affects starlight in the daytime
hhShowing how light is absorbed and reflected
hhMaking a star viewer
hh Pictures
Geology
тАвтАв Our home, the earth:
hemispheres
тАвтАв North Pole, South Pole, equator
тАвтАв EarthтАЩs motion:
hhEarth
as a builder
hhFloods
hh Clouds:
hhSphere,
earthтАЩs crust
тАвтАв Water and soil:
тАвтАв Erosion
тАвтАв Water in air: water cycle
тАвтАв Condensation and precipitation:
rotates, revolves
тАвтАв Seasons
тАвтАв Oceans and continents:
тАвтАв Facts about oceans and continents
hhEarth,
a magnet
ingredients:
hhHumus
тАвтАв Minerals
тАвтАв Layers of soil: topsoil, subsoil
hh SoilтАЩs
66
Fourth Grade
Health
4
Additional Helps
4
Developing Good Health
Third Edition
Developing Good Health begins with a unit on physical fitness and emphasizes the
skeletal, muscular, and respiratory systems. Practical instruction regarding personal
hygiene follows a study of the teeth and skin. A chapter on interpersonal relationships teaches students how to have a right relationship with God and with others,
stressing the necessity of maintaining close family relationships and the importance
of choosing the right friends.
┬┤*uU$P┬и
10855304
яВЖ RED indicates first introduction of content.
Physical Fitness
тАвтАв Chapter content review sheets (2)
тАвтАв Anatomy worksheets (5)
тАвтАв Physical fitness exercises (11)
тАвтАв Demonstration to illustrate how acid
attacks teeth
тАвтАв Review games (5)
Evaluation
тАвтАв Printed quizzes (9)
тАвтАв Homework quizzes (2)
тАвтАв Tests (3)
Personal Hygiene
тАвтАв Skeletal system:
тАвтАв Identify:
тАвтАв Teeth:
hhFunction:
hhBones,
ligaments
hhHinge, ball-and-socket, pivot joints
hhCranium, carpals, metacarpals
тАвтАв Build strong bones: nutrients
тАвтАв Correct posture:
тАвтАв Sitting, standing
hhWalking: roll heel to toe
тАвтАв Bending, lifting
тАвтАв Muscular system:
hhIdentify skeletal muscles:
hhFrontalis, masseters, trapezius, quadriceps, hamstrings
тАвтАв Biceps, triceps, trapezius, abdominal muscles
hhSkeletal muscles: work in pairs
тАвтАв Muscles: work by pulling only
тАвтАв Involuntary muscles: cardiac muscle
тАвтАв Exercise:
тАвтАв Benefits of endurance exercises
hhTerms: cramp, strain, aerobic, muscle tone
hhCalisthenics
hhIsometric exercises
hh Respiratory system:
hhProcess of external respiration:
hhOxygen and carbon dioxide
hhNose:
hhFunctions as an air conditioner
hhMucus membrane, sinuses, cilia, sinusitis
hhFight infection: adenoids, tonsils
hh Identify parts of the respiratory system:
hhPharynx, epiglottis, trachea, larynx
hhBronchi, bronchial tubes, bronchioles, alveoli
hhDiaphragm
hh Lung cancer
hh Aerobic exercise: benefits, requirements, good sportsmanship,
┬нpreventing injuries
hhAppearance,
speech
saliva
hh Structure of a tooth: enamel, dentin, pulp, cementum, periodontal
membrane
тАвтАв Plaque control:
тАвтАв Acid
hhDental caries; forms of sugar
тАвтАв Keep teeth strong and healthy:
тАвтАв Brushing, fluoride toothpaste, flossing
hhResults of poor oral hygiene: halitosis, calculus, periodontal ┬нdisease,
malocclusion
hh Treatment of injured teeth
hhDigestion:
BodyтАЩs Cover
тАвтАв Three layers of skin:
тАвтАв Epidermis: callus, pigments, melanin, ultraviolet rays, ┬нalbinos
тАвтАв Dermis: sebaceous glands, sebum, sweat glands
hhSubcutaneous
layer
of infection
hh Structure of hair: hair follicles
hh Burns and how to treat them
hh Functions of the skin:
hhControlling temperature
hhKeeping out bacteria
hhProducing vitamin D
hhGathering information
hh Proper skin care: nutrition, rest, exercise, water, sunscreen
hh Signs
Keys to Good Grooming
тАвтАв Good hygiene for the skin:
hhCare
for fingernails and toenails
тАвтАв Clean clothes and appropriate dress
тАвтАв Keeping the home clean
Right Relationships
тАвтАв Receiving everlasting life
тАвтАв Having healthy relationships with God and others
67
Fourth Grade
Bible
Later
Ministry of
Life of Christ тАв Series 4
Jesus
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7 Lessons тАв 37 Cards
1 Jesus Stills the Storm
2 Transfiguration
3 Jesus and the Lepers
4 Lazarus and the Rich Man
5 Rich Young Ruler
6 Zacchaeus
7 Friends at Bethany
Lesson Guides Included
Jesus Stills the Storm
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Zacchaeus
abeka.com
Using the foundation that has been laid from preschool to third grade, fourth graders review
the stories of JesusтАЩ birth; JesusтАЩ miracles; and His death, burial, and resurrection that provide
every individual an opportunity to accept the free gift of salvation. Not only will students attain
knowledge of ChristтАЩs earthly ministry, but they will also learn about Joshua and RuthтАЩs faith and
GodтАЩs abundant blessing in their lives. Among the many Bible stories taught in fourth grade are
those about the apostle PaulтАЩs life. Students will not only learn about the successes and oppositions Paul experienced on his three missionary journeys, but they will also be amazed by the many
miracles God performed on PaulтАЩs behalf.
Evaluation
тАвтАв Graded memory
verse passages (8)
тАвтАв Content tests (5)
яВЖ RED indicates first introduction of content.
Lessons
Memory Work
405 A Beka Flash-a-Cards
тАвтАв Salvation Series (5 lessons)
тАвтАв Genesis Series (21): Creation, Adam, Cain; Enoch, Noah, Babel; Abra-
hh New
ham and Isaac; Jacob; Joseph
hh Books
тАвтАв The First Thanksgiving
тАвтАв Life of Christ Series (36): First Christmas; Boyhood and Early Ministry
60 questions/answers
тАвтАв Increase Bible knowledge of basic doctrines: the Bible, God, sin, salva-
tion, heaven, assurance of salvation
questions with verses to ┬нmemorize as answers
hh 8
Prayer Time
36 songs
тАвтАв Learn to pray with thanks┬нgiving for each other, our nation, those in
тАвтАв Choruses, hymns of the faith, holiday songs, patriotic songs including:
hh12
of the Bible, sword drills
Doctrinal Drill
of Jesus; Jesus Heals and Helps; Later Ministry of Jesus; Crucifixion
and Resurrection
тАвтАв Life of Paul Series 1 and 2 (14)
Music
passages (11) containing 68 verses
тАвтАв Review verses (74)
authority over us
new hymns and songs; 11 new choruses
Sword Drills
hh 110
Old and New Testament references to find
Music
American music reflects the spirit and strength of its people, telling the history of our countryтАЩs
struggle for independence, growth, and expansion. AmericaтАЩs rich, colorful legacy is essential to a
childтАЩs education. Songs We Enjoy 4 brings together traditional, patriotic, holiday, and fun selections that students have enjoyed singing for generations. The sing-along CD makes song time
enjoyable for the students and easy for the teacher.
яВЖ RED indicates first introduction of content.
тАвтАв Echo sing parts
тАвтАв Use dynamic contrast in music
тАвтАв Improve coordination skills through motion songs
Skills Development 6 6 songs
тАвтАв Follow a song leader while singing with class or CD
hh Define
тАвтАв Aid in understanding a songтАЩs message
and explain 22 unfamiliar words and phrases in lyrics
hh Learn
hh Count
a steady rhythm in songs
Variety of Songs to Memorize
тАвтАв Enunciate silly words
hh Sing
historical facts through patriotic, folk, and Americana music
тАвтАв Folk, fun, patriotic, spirituals and hymns, holiday, ┬нAmericana, songs
a two-part canon and rounds of 3 or more parts
at sea
68
Fourth Grade
Arts & Crafts
In Art A, students are introduced to the fundamental principles of color and perspective. These concepts are introduced and practiced using basic drawing, coloring, and painting techniques with colored
pencils and watercolors. A decorative calendar begins each monthly selection, and suggestions for interesting variations and further practice stimulate creativity. This art book has been carefully organized
and illustrated so that students may work in them independently or as a class.
яВЖ RED indicates first introduction of content.
Concept Development
Technique Development
39 projects
тАвтАв Drawing: template, freehand, animation (8)
тАвтАв Modeling (7)
тАвтАв Primary and secondary colors (14)
hh Intermediate
colors (4)
тАвтАв Complementary colors (6)
hh Painting:
wash (2)
тАвтАв Texture, weaving (4)
тАвтАв Paper curling, folding, and shaping (6)
hh Neutral
and analogous colors (5)
тАвтАв Colors of spectrum (3); color wheel (10)
тАвтАв Perspective (3)
hh Duplicating
hh Proportion
(1)
(2)
тАвтАв Motion lines (2)
тАвтАв Translucent and cut-paper sculpture (3)
тАвтАв Lettering (13)
69
Fifth Grade
Language Arts: Reading
5a
BEYOND THE HORIZON
Of A m
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Fifth graders will travel to other lands, other times, or just around the block while reading the characterbuilding stories in their three readers. While reading classic stories of foreign lands, other time periods,
great achievers, inventors, and men and women who made America great, young readers are introduced
to a variety of literature and provided with a rich literary heritage.
5a
Reader
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Literary Value
Materials
тАвтАв 125 authors, including well-known writ-
тАвтАв Readers (3) containing:
тАвтАв Weekly oral reading grade
тАвтАв Short stories (97)
тАвтАв Speed and comprehension quizzes (73)
тАвтАв Poems (62), plays (2), songs (4)
for timed silent reading exercises and
stories
тАвтАв Scripture selections (4)
тАвтАв Weekly vocabulary comprehension
тАвтАв Christian fiction novel (1)
quizzes (33)
тАвтАв Biographical novel (1)
тАвтАв Speed and comprehension readers (2):
тАвтАв Read & Comprehend 5 Skill Sheets (42)
тАвтАв Adventures in Nature exercises (31)
ers such as Louisa May Alcott, Frances
Hodgson Burnett, Beverly Cleary,
Rudyard Kipling, and Mark Twain
тАвтАв Character-building themes such as
bravery, charity, compassion, contentment, determination, duty, faith,
teamwork, and forgiveness
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A Christian fiction novel and a biographical novel will be used for language book reports. Two speed and
comprehension readers will whet studentsтАЩ appetites for a wider range of reading, while they challenge
each student to learn how to read quickly for information, with a strong emphasis on comprehension.
13498804
Evaluation
Comprehension, Discussion, & Analysis
Skills Development
Reading Skills Development
тАвтАв Strive for increased:
тАвтАв Accuracy, fluency, phrasing
тАвтАв Good expression, comprehension
тАвтАв Improvement of flow
тАвтАв Ability to follow along and comprehend as others read orally
тАвтАв Vocabulary development through words and definitions included in
тАвтАв Answer factual and interpretive questions for most stories and poems
тАвтАв Answer inferential comprehension and discussion questions
тАвтАв Improve ability to use deductive reasoning, understand cause and
effect, and draw conclusions
тАвтАв Determine main characters, theme, climax, and turning point
readers
тАвтАв Pace and comprehension while reading silently
тАвтАв Ability to read poetry correctly
Language Arts: Language
5
As well as providing a thorough review of capitalization, punctuation, and the parts of speech, GodтАЩs
Gift of Language B deepens studentsтАЩ knowledge of grammar and increases their writing skills. Students will be introduced to the four main types of complements and to additional rules for punctuation. They will learn how to diagram prepositional phrases and complements. StudentsтАЩ writing skills
will improve as they learn how to write effective topic sentences and paragraphs and how to use
transitional words. Skills learned in outlining, note taking, and preparing a bibliography will aid fifth
graders in writing an encyclopedia report and a library research report.
5
Third Edition
Writing & Grammar
Work-text
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Evaluation
тАвтАв Quizzes from quiz/test book (12)
тАвтАв Exercises from student book
(9; each counts as a quiz grade)
тАвтАв Tests from quiz/test book (11)
тАвтАв Encyclopedia report (counts as test grade)
тАвтАв Library research report (counts as 2 test grades)
тАвтАв 7 graded book reports:
тАвтАв Short format (2; each counts as 2 quiz grades)
тАвтАв Long format (3; each counts as test grade)
тАвтАв Oral (2; each counts as test grade)
70
Language cont. p. 71
Fifth Grade
Language cont.
яВЖ RED indicates first introduction of content.
тАвтАв The sentence:
тАвтАв Know definitions of sentence, subject, predicate
тАвтАв Find subjects and verbs: compound, simple
тАвтАв Indentify four types of sentences: declarative, imperative,
Grammar
тАвтАв Capitalization:
тАвтАв First word in every line of poetry, every sentence, and direct quota-
tions
┬нinterrogative, exclamatory
тАвтАв Pronoun I
тАвтАв Proper nouns:
тАвтАв Names, initials
тАвтАв Recognize simple and compound sentences
hhDiagram
compound sentences
тАвтАв Correct run-on sentences and fragments
hhNationalities,
races, religions
тАвтАв Days, holidays, months
hhHistorical events or periods, organizations, businesses, ships,
awards
тАвтАв Other particular nouns
тАвтАв Geographical locations: streets, cities, states; regions of the
┬нcountry or world; countries, continents
тАвтАв Geographical features
hhRecreational areas, planets
hhProper adjectives
тАвтАв First and last words and all important words in the following titles:
тАвтАв Books, magazines, poems, and stories
hhPlays, paintings, and other works of art
тАвтАв Title of person before a name
hhTitles used instead of a name in direct address
тАвтАв Nouns referring to the Bible; nouns and pronouns referring to God
тАвтАв Punctuation:
тАвтАв End marks
тАвтАв Commas:
тАвтАв To separate three or more items in a series
hhTo separate two or more adjectives before a noun
hhBefore coordinating conjunctions joining a compound sentence
тАвтАв To separate items in a date or address
тАвтАв After salutation of a friendly letter and closing of any letter
тАвтАв After well, yes, no, and why at beginning of sentence
тАвтАв To set off words of direct address, direct quotation
тАвтАв Apostrophes:
тАвтАв To form contractions and possessive words
hhTo form the plural of letters
тАвтАв Colons:
тАвтАв To write time
тАвтАв After salutation of business letters
тАвтАв In Scripture references
hhHyphens: to divide a word at end of line
hhSemicolons: to separate simple sentences not joined by conjunction
тАвтАв Underline:
тАвтАв Titles of books, newspapers, ships, plays, sculptures, paintings,
and other works of art
hhTitles of films, planes, trains
тАвтАв Quotation marks:
тАвтАв With direct quotations
тАвтАв With titles of short stories, poems, songs, chapters, articles, other
parts of books, magazines, and newspapers
hhIdentify
complements: direct objects, indirect objects, predicate
nominatives, predicate adjectives, objects of preposition
hhAvoid wordiness
hhFind the subject and verb:
hhInverted order (interrogative sentences)
hhThere and other words when beginning the sentence
тАвтАв Parts of speech:
тАвтАв Recognize and diagram all eight parts of speech:
тАвтАв Noun as subject
hhNoun as predicate nominative, direct object, indirect object, and
object of the preposition
тАвтАв Verb, pronoun, adjective, adverb
hhPreposition
тАвтАв Conjunction
hhInterjection
тАвтАв Verbs:
тАвтАв Action, state of being, helping
hhLinking
тАвтАв Verb phrase
hhPrinciple parts of verbs
тАвтАв Spelling rules for verb endings
hhIrregular forms of principle parts
тАвтАв Correct and effective verbs
hhCorrect use of troublesome verbs: burst, busted; attacked,
attackted; brought, brung; climbed, clumb; drowned, drownded;
ate, et; eaten, aten; grew, growed; sneaked, snuck; stole, stoled;
threw, throwed; thought, thunk
тАвтАв Nouns:
тАвтАв Common, proper, compound, plural
тАвтАв Nouns as antecedents, subjects
hhNouns as direct object, indirect object, predicate nominative,
object of preposition
тАвтАв Pronouns:
тАвтАв Personal pronouns (subject, object, possessive)
hhCompound, interrogative, demonstrative
hhSubject and verb agreement with pronouns
тАвтАв Adjectives:
тАвтАв Proper
hhAdjectives that look like verbs
тАвтАв Possessive nouns and pronouns as adjectives
hhPredicate adjectives
hhDistinction between adjectives modifying noun and a compound
noun
hhPositive, comparative, and superlative degrees
hhComparison of irregular adjectives
71
Language cont. p. 72
Fifth Grade
Language cont.
яВЖ RED indicates first introduction of content.
Grammar cont.
Composition
тАвтАв Adverbs:
тАвтАв Know adverbs modify verbs, adjectives, and other adverbs
тАвтАв Distinguish adjectives from adverbs
тАвтАв Use modifiers correctly
тАвтАв Use good and well correctly
тАвтАв Use adverbs and negatives correctly
hhCompare
hhWrite
a book report with character sketch using the Writing Process
тАвтАв Use a checklist for book reports
тАвтАв Write:
тАвтАв Friendly letters
тАвтАв Post cards
тАвтАв Thank-you notes
adverbs
hhParagraphs
тАвтАв Prepositions:
тАвтАв Prepositional phrase
тАвтАв Object of preposition
with a topic sentence
тАвтАв Paragraphs with unity
тАвтАв Write with details
hhWrite
dialogue
creative writing assignments including a poem, narrative,
biography, Bible story, dialogue, paragraphs, etc. (8)
hhMake topical and sentence outlines
тАвтАв Use the encyclopedia and Writing Process to write an encyclopedia
report: taking notes, writing a rough draft, rewriting
тАвтАв Use the Writing Process for a library research report:
hhMake a preliminary outline
hhTake notes
hhWrite bibliography cards
hhMake a final outline
hhWrite the rough draft, a second rough draft, and the final draft
hhAdjective
or adverb phrase
тАвтАв Preposition or adverb
hhDiagram prepositional phrases
тАвтАв Conjunctions: and, but, or, nor, for, yet
тАвтАв Interjections:
тАвтАв Punctuation
hhDiagram
тАвтАв Word study and diction:
тАвтАв Use the best words; use specific words
тАвтАв Understand synonyms, homonyms, and antonyms
тАвтАв Use the dictionary
hhUse the thesaurus
тАвтАв Correctly use:
тАвтАв Between, among; can, may; less, fewer
hhAmount, number
hhComplete
Language Arts: Penmanship
5
5
Penmanship Mastery II concentrates on what fifth graders need mostтАФpractice with
тАЬtrouble-makerтАЭ letters. Each weekтАЩs lessons provide practice with basic letter size
and formation, correct pen grip, slant, and overall neatness. Students are given the
opportunity to employ their skills through a variety of interesting activities such as
word studies and creative writing exercises. Each week, students will also complete a
creative writing assignment, including a biweekly journal entry.
Penmanship тАв Creative Writing
Penmanship MASTERY
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Added Enrichment
тАвтАв Journal compilation (16)
тАвтАв Creative writing assignments (75)
Evaluation
тАвтАв Tests (34)
тАвтАв Progress report boxes (32)
тАвтАв Maintain correct letter formation, uniform slant and size, correct
Skills Development
spacing, letters that touch the line, and proper margins for success in
writing legibly
тАвтАв Use key strokes: slant, loops, tails, and humps
тАвтАв Evaluate writing for personal improvement
тАвтАв Copy most assignments from print to cursive
тАвтАв Be able to write sentences as dictated
тАвтАв Write topical journal entries
тАвтАв Maintain good writing position:
тАвтАв Sitting properly in desk
тАвтАв Holding pencil correctly
тАвтАв Slanting paper correctly
тАвтАв Write in ink with a relaxed grip and flowing movement
тАвтАв Use correct warm-up procedure with slants, ovals, basic letter strokes
тАвтАв Correctly write all upper- and lowercase letters and numbers 0тАУ9
72
Penmanship cont. p. 73
Fifth Grade
Penmanship cont.
яВЖ RED indicates first introduction of content.
тАвтАв Copy assignments from print to cursive using language skills and sci-
Skills Development cont.
ence and geography facts
challenging and fun-filled assignments using poetry, word
puzzles, and jokes
тАвтАв Creative writing assignments:
тАвтАв Match words to definitions or abbreviations (18)
тАвтАв Write a paragraph or sentence on a particular topic (16)
тАвтАв Use words beginning with or containing a particular letter (8)
тАвтАв Write a poem, paragraph, or sentence with given words (8)
тАвтАв Classify words by syllables or alphabetical order (8)
тАвтАв Complete a given paragraph or sentence (6)
тАвтАв Correct word usage or spelling (5)
тАвтАв Create tongue twisters or limericks (3)
тАвтАв Form compound words from given parts or new words by adding
hhComplete
prefix or suffix (2)
тАвтАв Word search (1)
Language Arts: Spelling, Vocabulary, & Poetry
5
S pelling V ocabulary
&
P oetry
5
Fifth Edition
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In order to achieve spelling mastery, students must learn how spelling тАЬworks.тАЭ Spelling, Vocabulary, &
Poetry 5 allows students to understand how spelling тАЬworksтАЭ by teaching them to examine words and
apply spelling and phonics rules. They will also learn the spelling and abbreviation for each book of the
Bible and the difference between pairs of words commonly used as synonyms, antonyms, or homonyms.
A variety of exercises allows fifth graders to recognize misspelled words, practice using spelling and
vocabulary words in sentences, and improve their proofreading skills. Students will enjoy memorizing
and reciting the six character-building poems that have been included in this text.
Added Enrichment
тАвтАв Spelling and vocabulary:
тАвтАв Spelling lists (34) including a review
list at the end of each 9 weeks:
тАвтАв Spelling words (725)
тАвтАв Vocabulary words (300)
тАвтАв Organized by topic (29)
тАвтАв Practice exercises (68) including cumulative review of vocabulary words and
definitions
Evaluation
тАвтАв Spelling games (19)
тАвтАв Spelling tests (34)
тАвтАв Poetry:
тАвтАв Pronunciation key
тАвтАв Poem introductions include: discussion
тАвтАв Spelling rules in text for quick ┬нreference
ideas, some historical content, and
information about the author
тАвтАв Teacher resources:
тАвтАв CD included to help with interpretation
тАвтАв Sentence bank
тАвтАв Vocabulary words and definitions with
тАвтАв Practical spelling tips and suggestions
each poem
яВЖ RED indicates first introduction of content.
тАвтАв Learn background information on some spelling and vocabulary words
Spelling & Vocabulary Skills Development
hhLearn
the spelling and abbreviation for each book of the Bible
between pairs of words commonly used as synonyms,
antonyms, or homonyms
тАвтАв Learn spelling rules:
тАвтАв Use i before e, except after c, or when sounded like a
тАвтАв Double a final consonant before adding a suffix beginning with a vowel
тАвтАв Know when to change y to i when adding suffixes
тАвтАв Drop the silent e before adding a suffix beginning with a vowel
hhLearn:
hhExceptions to the final e rule
hhWords that follow no spelling pattern
hhHow to choose the correct ending for spelling words with soundalike suffixes
hhRules for standard plural nouns
hhCompound words and words with hyphens
hhMaster
spelling and vocabulary lists including:
hhVocabulary words and definitions
hhSynonyms and homonyms
hhAntonyms
тАвтАв Use vocabulary words in proper context
тАвтАв Memorize vocabulary definitions
тАвтАв Correctly write sentences dictated by teacher using vocabulary
words
тАвтАв Create good sentences using spelling and vocabulary words
тАвтАв Proofread for spelling errors: recognize misspelled words in pairs,
lists, and sentences
тАвтАв Apply spelling and phonics concepts through daily teacher-directed
oral practice and independent written practice
hhDistinguish
73
Spelling, Vocabulary, & Poetry cont. p. 74
Fifth Grade
Spelling, Vocabulary, & Poetry cont.
тАвтАв Learn definitions and use of unfamiliar words
тАвтАв Improve comprehension of emotion and content
тАвтАв Develop mental visualization of the poem
тАвтАв Discuss meaning and purpose of each poem
тАвтАв Use proper observation of punctuation
Poetry Skills Development
hhMemorize
яВЖ RED indicates first introduction of content.
5 lyrical poems and 1 hymn
тАвтАв Develop appreciation of poetry
тАвтАв Perform in front of an audience
тАвтАв Recite in unison
тАвтАв Develop appropriate expression and volume
Arithmetic
5
Work-text
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An information box, abundant practice of new and review concepts and facts, and
daily word problems are key features of Arithmetic 5. Problem-solving strategies
are scattered throughout the text to help students acquire the skills necessary to
be expert problem solvers. Emphasis is placed on topics such as whole numbers,
fractions, decimals, measurement and algebraic equations, and basic geometric
problems.
Fourth Edition
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тАвтАв Checking by:
тАвтАв Addition
тАвтАв Place value:
hhCasting
numbers to the 100 billionsтАЩ place
out 9s
тАвтАв Addends: column addition
тАвтАв Averaging
тАвтАв Fractions with common and uncommon ┬нdenominators
тАвтАв Measures
тАвтАв Decimals to the thousandthsтАЩ place
тАвтАв Counting sequences
hhWriting
тАвтАв Biweekly tests (17)
тАвтАв Biweekly quizzes (17)
тАвтАв Daily skills development exercises (135)
яВЖ RED indicates first introduction of content.
Numbers
hhWhole
Evaluation
numbers from dictation to the 100 billionsтАЩ place
тАвтАв Roman numerals:
тАвтАв Value of I, V, X, L, C, D, M
тАвтАв Basic rules for Roman numerals
тАвтАв More complex rules for forming Roman numerals:
hhDecimals
with annexing zeros
Subtraction
hhSubtract
a numeral only from the next two greater numerals
hhTerms: notation, numeration
тАвтАв Comparing
тАвтАв Recognize symbols:
тАвтАв > (greater than); < (less than)
hhтЙа (unequal)
hhRounding: whole numbers, money, deci┬нmals, timed mastery
тАвтАв Number sentences: greater or less than
тАвтАв Estimating:
hhSum, difference
тАвтАв Product, quotient
тАвтАв Subtraction families 1тАУ18 in mixed order
тАвтАв Timed mastery
тАвтАв Missing sign
hhMental
arithmetic: problems combining subtraction, a┬н ddition,
multiplication, and division up to 13 numbers
тАвтАв Word problems
тАвтАв Terms: minuend, subtrahend, difference
тАвтАв Borrowing from any position
тАвтАв Money
тАвтАв Checking by addition
тАвтАв Fractions with commonтАЙ and uncommon denominators
тАвтАв Measures
hhDecimals with annexing zeros
тАвтАв Number sentences: greater or less than
Addition
тАвтАв Addition families 1тАУ18 in mixed order
тАвтАв Timed mastery
тАвтАв Terms: addend, sum
тАвтАв Missing sign
тАвтАв Word problems
тАвтАв Money
Multiplication
тАвтАв Multiplication facts: 0тАУ12 tables
тАвтАв Word problems
тАвтАв Timed mastery
тАвтАв Terms: factors, product, partial products
тАвтАв Missing sign
hhMental
arithmetic: problems combining addition, subtraction,
multiplication, and division up to 13 numbers
тАвтАв Carrying to any position
hhMental
arithmetic: problems combining multiplication, division,
addition, and subtraction up to 13 numbers
74
Arithmetic cont. p. 75
Fifth Grade
Arithmetic cont.
яВЖ RED indicates first introduction of content.
Multiplication cont.
Fractions
тАвтАв Multiplying with up to 3-digit multiplier (factor)
тАвтАв Carrying
тАвтАв Parts of a whole or group
hhWord
problems: a broader and deeper understanding of concepts
by:
hhReversing factors
hhCasting out 9s
тАвтАв Money
тАвтАв Factors:
тАвтАв Factoring
тАвтАв Finding common and greatest common factor
тАвтАв Fractions:
тАвтАв Using cancellation
тАвтАв Multiplying:
тАвтАв Fractions with whole or mixed numbers
hhFractions with 2 mixed numbers
hhDecimals:
hhMultiplied by whole numbers
hhMultiplied by another decimal
hh Annexing zeros in multiplication
тАвтАв Number sentences: greater or less than
hhBy powers of ten
тАвтАв Timed mastery
тАвтАв Terms: numerator, denominator
тАвтАв Number words
тАвтАв Types:
тАвтАв Proper, mixed, improper
тАвтАв Change to mixed or whole number
тАвтАв Reducing:
тАвтАв Finding least common denominator
тАвтАв Answers reduced to lowest terms
тАвтАв Number line
тАвтАв Addition with commonтАЙ or тАЙuncommon denominators
тАвтАв Subtraction:
тАвтАв With common or uncommon denominators
тАвтАв With borrowing
тАвтАв Multiplication:
тАвтАв Using cancellation
тАвтАв Multiplying a fraction with a whole or mixed number
Division
hhDivision:
hhChecking
hhMultiplying
2 mixed numbers
тАвтАв Equivalent fractions
hhWhole
or mixed number by a fraction
by a fraction
hhFraction or a mixed number by a whole number
hhBy a mixed number
hhChanging fractions to decimals and decimals to ┬нfractions
тАвтАв Division facts: 1тАУ12 tables
тАвтАв Word problems
тАвтАв Steps of division
тАвтАв Terms: dividend, divisor, quotient
тАвтАв Missing sign
тАвтАв Timed mastery
hhFraction
Decimals
hhMental
arithmetic: problems combining division, multiplication,
addition, and subtraction up to 13 numbers
тАвтАв Divisor:
тАвтАв 1 or 2 digits
hh3 digits
тАвтАв Dividends up to 6 digits
тАвтАв Remainders written as fractions
тАвтАв Checking by:
тАвтАв Multiplication
hhCasting out 9s
тАвтАв Money
тАвтАв Averaging
тАвтАв Estimating quotients
тАвтАв Divisibility rules:
тАвтАв Dividing by 2, 3, 4, 5, 9, 10
hhDividing by 6
hhDividing fractions:
hhWhole or mixed number by a fraction
hhFraction by a fraction
hhFraction or mixed number by a whole number
hhBy a mixed number
hhDecimals:
hhDividing a decimal by a whole number
hhEliminating the decimal point in the divisor
hhAnnexing zeros to avoid remainders
тАвтАв Number sentences: greater or less than
hhBy powers of ten
тАвтАв Money
тАвтАв Reading and writing:
hhWriting
fraction as a decimal
тАвтАв Writing decimal as a fraction
тАвтАв Place value to the thousandthsтАЩ place
hhAddition
and subtraction: annexing zeros
hhMultiplication:
hhBy
a whole number
another ┬нdecimal
hhWhen zeros are annexed
hhDivision:
hhDividing a decimal by a whole number
hhEliminating the decimal point in the divisor
hhAnnexing zeros to avoid remainders
hhComparing and repeating decimals
hhRounding
hhTimed mastery
hhChanging decimals to fractions or fractions to decimals
hhBy
Problem Solving & Applications
тАвтАв Word problems:
тАвтАв Addition, subtraction, multiplication, division, fractions
тАвтАв Money, measures, a
┬н verages, decimals
тАвтАв Geometry: area, perim┬нe┬нter
тАвтАв Graphs
hhScale
75
drawings, temperature
Arithmetic cont. p. 76
Fifth Grade
Arithmetic cont.
яВЖ RED indicates first introduction of content.
Problem Solving & Applications cont.
Graphing, Statistics, Probability
тАвтАв Steps of problem-solving process:
тАвтАв Statistics: averaging
тАвтАв Scale drawing
тАвтАв Graphs:
hhProblems
requiring four steps
тАвтАв Mixed operations, estimating answers, eliminating unnecessary facts
hhWriting a number sentence, drawing a model of a problem, using a
schedule, estimating money amounts, guessing and checking, making
an organized list, reading a chart, using educated trial and error
тАвтАв Applications:
hhDeveloping a broader and deeper understanding of concepts:
hhMeasures, Roman numerals
hhFractions, money, decimals
hhGraphs, scale drawings
hhTempera┬нture, geometry, place value
hhDrawing
hhColumn
graphs
title, labels, and scale
hhOrdered pairs
hhProbability ratio
hhIdentify
Geometry
тАвтАв Plane figures:
тАвтАв Simple closed figure, polygon
тАвтАв Quadrilateral: parallelogram, rectangle, square, rhombus, trapezoid
Time
тАвтАв Table of time: second, minute, hour; day, week, year, leap year;
hhPentagon,
decade, score, ┬нcentury, millennium
hhTriangle:
hexagon, heptagon, octagon
right, isosceles, equilateral
тАвтАв Angles:
тАвтАв Right, congruent
Money
hhAcute,
тАвтАв Addition, subtraction, multiplication, and division with $
obtuse, straight
тАвтАв Lines:
тАвтАв Line segment, line, ray, intersecting lines
hhEstimation
hhRounding
graphs
тАвтАв Pictographs, bar, and line graphs
to nearest cent
hhParallel
and perpendicular lines
hhSimilar,
diagonal
тАвтАв Terms:
тАвтАв Point, plane, congruent
Measures
тАвтАв Temperature:
тАвтАв Reading and writing
тАвтАв Term: degrees
тАвтАв Celsius and Fahrenheit:
тАвтАв Freezing and boiling points of water
тАвтАв Normal body temperature
тАвтАв Perimeter of a polygon
тАвтАв Area: formulas for rectangle and square
тАвтАв Recognize models and symbols: тАп(point); ┬нтАФ (line segment);
тЖФ (line); тЖТтАп (ray); тИа (angle)
hhSquares
hhConverting
Celsius to FahrenheitтАЙ and Fahrenheit to Celsius
hhNegative temperatures
тАвтАв Length:
hhMeasuring to 1/8 of an inch
тАвтАв English: inch, foot, yard, mile
тАвтАв Metric: millimeter, centimeter, decimeter, meter, decameter,
hectometer, kilometer
hhConverting kilometers to miles and miles to kilometers
тАвтАв Weight:
тАвтАв English: ounce, pound, ton
тАвтАв Metric: milligram, centigram, decigram, gram, decagram,
┬нhectogram, kilogram
тАвтАв Capacity:
тАвтАв English: fluid ounce, cup, pint, quart, gallon, peck, bushel,
┬нteaspoon, tablespoon
тАвтАв Metric: milliliter, centiliter, deciliter, liter, decaliter, hectoliter, k
┬н iloliter
тАвтАв Ordering measures: least to greatest
тАвтАв Converting measures from one measure to another within same system
тАвтАв Adding unlike measures within the same system
тАвтАв Subtracting unlike measures within the sameтАпsystem
тАвтАв Square measures:
тАвтАв Square inches, square feet, square yards
hhAcres, square miles
тАвтАв Timed mastery; metric prefixes
.
and square roots
Percent, Ratio, Proportion
hhIntroduction
hhRecognize
to concept
symbol: % (percent)
Pre-Algebra
hhSolving
equations:
new axioms:
hhWith number and unknown side by side
hhUnknown as numerator and number as denominator
hhNegative numbers
hhSquares and square roots
hhExponents, bases, radical signs
hhOrder of operations
hh4
76
Fifth Grade
History & Geography
5
5
Fourth Edition
┬┤-Tk$S┬и
13527504
Old World History and Geography presents a fascinating study of the Eastern Hemisphere by
geographical regions starting with the Middle East, where history began. It not only presents the
importance of studying history and the significance of geography, but also describes the beginnings
of history from a Christian perspective. Students are introduced to worldwide missions and missionary heroes, while learning about the history, geography, and culture of these specific locations:
Asia, Africa, Europe, Australia, Oceania, and Antarctica. They will also study history as it relates to
important topics such as creation, evolution, humanism, government, and nations.
Added Enrichment
Evaluation
тАвтАв Comprehension checks (69)
тАвтАв Worksheets (39):
тАвтАв Chapter checkups at end of each chapter (16)
тАвтАв Geography facts and review (24)
тАвтАв Special feature boxes with in-depth study
тАвтАв Chapter content worksheets (6)
тАвтАв Geography atlas and continent study (6)
of Eastern Hemisphere (36):
тАвтАв Concepts and places of history
тАвтАв Map skills (3)
тАвтАв Spotlights on events
тАвтАв Nation Notebook optional research project:
тАвтАв Animals of the world
тАвтАв For nation from Eastern or Western Hemisphere
тАвтАв Wonders of geography
тАвтАв Including geography, symbols, way of life, history
тАвтАв Important people of history and
тАвтАв Improving skills: organizing time and meeting
тАвтАв Printed quizzes (36)
тАвтАв Homework quizzes (6)
тАвтАв Tests (11)
тАвтАв 9-weeks content and geography exams (4)
тАвтАв Atlas, continent, and geography facts
missionaries of the world
тАвтАв Maps (43) and important facts about each
continent at beginning of each unit
memorized and evaluated (36)
deadlines, gathering information, writing reports,
reading maps, mounting and labeling pictures,
making a time line
яВЖ RED indicates first introduction of content.
History Study
hhCountries
of Central and Southern Asia:
hhIndia:
hhFertile
Crescent:
of civilization:
hhLand of beginnings
hhSumer: civilization of southern Mesopotamia (Babylon), irrigation, writing, wheel, archaeologists, ziggurats
hhUr of the Chaldees: Chaldea, stone temples, marketplace,
Abraham
hhAncient Middle East:
hhWhere history began
hhHomes of ancient times
hhDaily life in an ancient city
hhPhoenicians (seafaring people): sailors, Carthage, alphabet, papyrus, blown glass
hhHittites: empire builders
hhLydians (makers of money): trade by barter, first coins minted
hhIsraelites (GodтАЩs chosen people): Sinai Peninsula, Ten Commandments, Joshua, тАЬHoly Land,тАЭ Canaanites, judges, King Saul, King
David, King Solomon
hhAssyrian Empire: feared conquerors
hhBabylonian Empire: Code of Hammurabi, Chaldeans, Seven
┬нWonders of the Ancient World, Daniel, King Belshazzar
hhPersian Empire: Cyrus the Great
hhMiddle East today:
hhGeographical features
hhClimate: desert regions, Mediterranean climate, fertile land
hhPlants and animals
hhPeople: Arabic language, Islam religion
hhImportance of history and current events: Islam, Judaism,
Christianity, natural resources
hhThree geographical areas: F
┬н ertile Crescent, Arabian ┬нPeninsula,
Northern Plateaus
hhHenry Martyn: missionary to India and Middle East
hhTopographical
features, caste system, family life, religion, place
value, decimal numeral system
hhTaj Mahal, Vasco da Gama, East India Company, William Carey,
East and West Pakistan, Mt. Everest
hhAmy Carmichael: missionary to Indian children
hhOther Central and Southern Asian Countries
hhCountries of the Far East:
hhChina:
hhHuang He (ChinaтАЩs Sorrow), dynasties, Great Wall of China,
┬нdiscoveries and inventions, missionary efforts
hhChanging country, Republic of China, Communism, Mao Tse-tung,
Chiang Kai-shek, PeopleтАЩs Republic of China
hhModern China, Beijing, Hong Kong, Tiananmen Square
hhChinese sphere of influence
hhNortheast and Southeast Asian countries
hhEgypt:
hhGeography of Egypt
hhEgyptтАЩs beginning: early river civilizations
hhDynasties
hhBuilding projects of the phar┬нaohs: irrigation and flood control,
shadoof, pyramids, Great Sphinx, obelisks, Valley of the Kings,
тАЬKing TutтАЭ
hhEveryday life in ancient Egypt: people, education, food
hhPapyrus plant: first paper, hieroglyphics, Rosetta Stone
hhDecline of Egypt
hhCradle
77
History & Geography cont. p. 78
Fifth Grade
History & Geography cont.
яВЖ RED indicates first introduction of content.
History Study cont.
hhEngland
and the British Isles:
Isles: тАЬMother Country,тАЭ biblical heritage
тАвтАв Great events in English history:
hhMagna Carta, Elizabethan Age
тАвтАв Age of Puritans:
hhPuritans and science, Wesleyan Revival
hhRise of industry, Victorian Age, EnglandтАЩs decline, r
┬н estoring EnglandтАЩs greatness, Margaret Thatcher
hhEngland: land and people, ┬нPennine Chain, London, Thames, the
Chunnel
hhIreland, Scotland, and Wales: тАЬEmerald Isle,тАЭ people, p
┬н otato famine,
Republic of ┬нIreland, Northern Ireland, ┬нScottish Highlands
hhOther countries of Western Europe:
hhTwo Europes: Communist Eastern Europe, Free Western Europe
hhMediterranean Europe:
hhSpain: ancient Armada
hhPortugal: explorers
hhItaly: Renaissance
hhGreece: early E
┬н uropean civilizations
hhCentral Europe:
hhFrance: revolution
hhSwitzerland: mountain republic
hhAustria: culture and beauty
hhGermany: reformation
hhThe low countries: The ┬нNetherlands (land below sea level), how
Dutch made Holland, Belgium and Luxembourg
hhScandinavia (land of Vikings):
hhNorway: land of the Midnight Sun
hhSweden: largest Scandinavian country
hhDenmark: Hans Christian Andersen
hhIceland: land of fire and ice
hhFinland: scenic forest land, European tundra
hhLanguages of Europe: Romance, Germanic, Slavic, and others
hhCountries of Eastern Europe:
hhRussia under the czars
hhHow Communism began: Karl Marx, Marxism
hhBirth of the Soviet Union: ┬нRussian Revolution, Communist terrorism
тАвтАв Changes in the Soviet Union:
hhNo food, disaster in Afghanistan
тАвтАв Mikhail Gorbachev
hhPerestroika and glasnost, Lech Walesa, Solidarity, Baltic Republics
hhLife in the Soviet Union: atheism, few freedoms, government c
┬н ontrol
hhSoviet Union and United Nations
hhFall of the Soviet Empire: Boris Yeltsin, Russian Republic, Commonwealth of Independent States
hhModern countries of Eastern Europe
hhAustralia and beyond:
hhAustralia: тАЬIsland Continent,тАЭ land and climate, Great Barrier Reef,
plants and animals, history, government, cities, country life, industry
and resources
hhOceania: islands of the Pacific
hhAntarctica: coldest continent, discovery and exploration, Captain
James Cook, Richard Byrd
hhBritish
hhAfrica
long ago:
hhLand of mystery: тАЬDark ContinentтАЭ
hhHighlights of African history:
hhLand of Phut, Sahara, Land of Cush
hhEthiopian eunuch, Queen of Sheba, early Christians in North
Africa
hhMuslim control, Ghana Empire, Mali Empire
hhAge of exploration and missions:
hhMalaria, yellow fever, sleeping sickness, slave trade
hhRobert Moffat, David Livingstone, Victoria Falls, Henry Stanley,
Samuel Crowther, Mary Slessor
hhAfrica in modern times:
hhNorthern Africa: Sahara, Barbary Coast, Aswan High Dam, Suez
Canal, Sudan, Khartoum
hhTropical Africa: history and geography
hhSouthern Africa: European settlement, Republic of South Africa,
resources and industries
hhModern AfricaтАЩs needs: the Gospel, food, shelter, education,
stable government
hhAncient Greece
hhGeographical features
hhFirst Greeks: Minoans, Crete, Mycenaeans, Trojan horse
hhGreek alphabet and writings: Homer, Aesop
hhGreek philosophers: Pythagoras, Democritus, Socrates, Plato,
Aristotle
hhGreek city: city-state, agora, acropolis, theater, gymnasium,
stadium
hhA Greek idea: democracy (people rule)
hhTwo famous city-states: Sparta, courage, strength, loyalty, helots;
Athens, culture
hhPhilip of Macedonia: Macedonia, phalanx
hhAlexander the Great (Conqueror of the World): Hellenistic Age
hhRome:
hhLand: Apennine Peninsula, Italy, Alps, Po River, Tiber River
hhPeople: Italians, Latins, Etruscans, Greek influence
hhLife in Rome: home, education, roads, bridges, tunnels, aqueducts, concrete, government, Roman Republic, patricians, plebeians
hhHow Rome conquered the world: Punic Wars, Julius Caesar, Rubicon River, dictator, Mark Antony, Pompeii
hhRoman Empire: Augustus Caesar, Pax Romana
hhChristianity:
hhGreatest event in history: birth of Jesus, early ministry of Jesus
Christ, spread of the Gospel
hhNero and the persecution of Christians: colosseum, gladiators,
the catacombs
hhRise of Constantine
hhFall of Rome
hhMiddle Ages:
hhPeasants and lords, Roman church, Charlemagne, Holy Roman
Empire
hhMonasteries, convents, crusades, Waldensians, Inquisition, John
Wycliffe, John Huss
hhInvention of printing press: Johann Gutenberg, Gutenberg Bible
hhMartin Luther and the Protestant Reformation: indulgences, purgatory, Ninety-Five Theses
78
History & Geography cont. p. 79
Fifth Grade
History & Geography cont.
яВЖ RED indicates first introduction of content.
тАвтАв Geography terms and facts memorized:
тАвтАв Circle of the earth:
тАвтАв Sphere
Memory Work
тАвтАв 6 documents:
тАвтАв The AmericanтАЩs Creed
тАвтАв Portion of The Declaration of Independence
тАвтАв Preamble to the Constitution
тАвтАв First Amendment to the ┬нConstitution
тАвтАв The Rights of Americans
тАвтАв LincolnтАЩs Gettysburg Address
тАвтАв States and capitals
тАвтАв 44 U.S. Presidents
hhDiameter,
тАвтАв Oceans
circumference
hhSeas
тАвтАв Seven continents
тАвтАв EarthтАЩs hemispheres:
hhNorthern,
southern
тАвтАв Eastern, western
тАвтАв Latitude and longitude:
Geography Study
hhParallels
of latitude, tropics, meridians
тАвтАв Poles, Equator
тАвтАв Atlas facts memorized:
hhBodies
hhEastern
Hemisphere: political map of nations, cities, states,
bodies of water, oceans
hhWorld: physical maps of rivers, seas, deserts, mountain ranges,
mountains
hhKingdoms and empires of the ancient world
hhAfrica: countries, rivers, mountains, bodies of water
тАвтАв Landforms
hhBodies of water
тАвтАв U.S. states and capitals
hhContinent facts memorized:
hhAsia: countries, capital names, locations; continent facts, seas,
rivers, mountain ranges, mountains, deserts
hhAfrica: countries, capital names, locations; continent facts, rivers,
deserts, mountain ranges, mountain
hhEurope: countries, capital names, locations; continent facts, seas,
rivers, mountain ranges, mountains
hhAustralia, Oceania, & Antarctica: countries, capital names,
┬нlocations; continent facts, mountain ranges, desert, islands
тАвтАв Rivers:
of water: gulf, strait, channel
hhTributary,
mouth, delta
тАвтАв Upstream, downstream
hhLandforms:
plains, plateaus, hills, mountains
and mountain ranges: sea level, altitude, peak, summit;
volcano, dormant, extinct
hhWorldтАЩs greatest deserts
hhClimate zones
hhTropical rain forests
hhTropical savannas
hhMountains
Science
5
Additional Helps
Investigating GodтАЩs World leads students continually from the known to the unknown
by teaching important science concepts within the context of things they can see
and know. The aim is to help students better understand basic science principles
rather than to merely teach them science vocabulary.
5
яги
Fourth Edition
This text presents the world as the creation of God and glorifies Him as its Sustainer
and Upholder. It introduces great scientists and naturalists who believed in the
biblical account of Creation, and where appropriate, it refutes the materialistтАЩs faith
in evolution. Students will also learn about topics such as plants and animals, matter
and energy, light, and minerals.
┬┤-SS#l┬и
13515103
яВЖ RED indicates first introduction of content.
Insects & Plants
hhMore
stinging insects: bumblebees, yellow jackets
hhPredator,
and order
тАвтАв Pollination
тАвтАв Honeybees
тАвтАв Printed quizzes (25)
тАвтАв Homework quizzes (3)
тАвтАв Tests (6)
тАвтАв 9-weeks exam (3)
prey
тАвтАв Food chain
тАвтАв Mimicry:
тАвтАв Monarchs and viceroy butterflies
тАвтАв A detectiveтАЩs tools: his senses and intelligence, books and equipment
hhInvestigating
Evaluation
тАвтАв Victims and villains:
тАвтАв The mysteries around us:
тАвтАв Science and observation
hhLaw
тАвтАв Suggested:
тАвтАв Enrichment projects (3)
тАвтАв DVDs (4)
тАвтАв Worksheets (24)
a goldenrod jungle:
hhBee
79
and fly differences; bee killers
Science cont. p. 80
Fifth Grade
Science cont.
яВЖ RED indicates first introduction of content.
Insects & Plants cont.
hhOther
bug, goldenrod spider
bugs:
hhPiercing and sucking mouthparts
hhWings that cross
hhPraying mantis: egg case, nymph
тАвтАв Beetles and seed eaters:
hhBeetle characteristics, locust borer, goldenrod soldier beetle
тАвтАв Seed feeders:
тАвтАв Birds
hhRabbits
hhComposite flowers: characteristics of composites; daisy, aster, blackeyed Susan, thistle, goldenrod, ragweed
hhWilliam Carey: missionary and botanist in India
Activities & Demonstrations:
hhSetting up a living flower exhibit
hhMaking a meadow in a terrarium
hhObserving insect orders
hhMaking plant exhibits: drying flowers, building a gall cage
hhUsing a water lens
hhLearning more about honeybees: the тАЬbee danceтАЭ
hhObserving social insects
hhMaking a creature keeper
hhMaking a pitfall trap
carnivores: contrast in size
carnivores: bears, giant pandas
hhSmall carnivores:
hhWeasels and minks
тАвтАв Skunks
hhPrimates (tree-dwelling mammals):
hhCharacteristics
hhApes: mountain gorillas and chimpanzees
hhMonkeys: New World and Old World
hhHorses: manтАЩs best helper
hhCloven-hoofed animals:
hhBovids (useful ruminants): cattle, sheep, goats
hhDeer (antlered ruminants): white-tailed deer, moose, reindeer and
caribou
hhDifferences between horns and antlers
hhGrenfell of Labrador: missionary and doctor
hhMammals and man:
hhLikenesses and differences
hhBalance of nature; extinct and endangered species
Activities & Demonstrations:
hhCollecting and recognizing animal tracks
hhInvestigating your dog and cat
hhFollowing tracks: studying animal tracks
hhDemonstrating woolтАЩs ability to hold heat
hhBuilding a nature sanctuary
hhObserving animal measurements
Mammals
Energy: Light
hhLarge
тАвтАв Camouflage:
hhAmbush
hhTrue
тАвтАв Habitats
тАвтАв Vertebrates:
тАвтАв Characteristics:
hhFour
hhDefining
light:
of light
hhTransparent, opaque, translucent light
hhShadows
hhJourney of light:
hhLuminous objects
hhNatural and artificial light
hhReflection: bouncing light; convex and concave mirrors
hhRefraction (bending light rays):
hhConvex and concave lens, telescopes
hhThe spectrum: ROY G. BV, infrared, ultraviolet
hhEyes (the light detectors):
тАвтАв Parts of the eye:
тАвтАв Pupil, iris, lens, retina, optic nerve
hhCornea
hhEye conditions: nearsightedness, farsightedness
hhSir Isaac Newton and the eye
hhAnimal eyes:
hhCharacteristics of birdsтАЩ eyes
тАвтАв InsectsтАЩ eyes
тАвтАв Night vision
hhBinocular vision, monocular vision
hhSeeing color
Activities & Demonstrations:
hhMaking a lens and mirror collection
hhObserving light reflectors
hhObserving eyeshine
hhDemonstrating transparent, translucent, and opaque materials
hhObserving mirrored impressions
hhMaking a spectrum
hhSpeed
limbs: two forelimbs, two hind limbs
тАвтАв Warm-blooded
тАвтАв Hair:
тАвтАв Fur, wool, spines or quills, bristles, whiskers
hhFor
warmth:
blubber
тАвтАв For camouflage
hhSpecial structures: horns, claws, nails, hoofs, hard plates
hhMammary glands: most mammals provide milk for their young
hhUnusual mammals:
hhMarsupials
hhPlatypus and echidna: hatch from eggs
hhGnawing mammals:
hhRodents (herbivores): rats, mice
hhRabbits are not rodents
тАвтАв Insect-eating mammals:
hhAnt-eating mammals: giant anteater, aardvark, pangolin
hhInsectivores: shrews, moles, hedgehogs
hhBats
hhDogs (canines): breeding, training
hhCarnivores
hhWild dogs: wolves, coyotes, foxes
hhCats (felines):
hhDesigned to stalk: night vision, whiskers, rough tongue, padded
feet
hhWild cats: tiger, lion, jaguar, leopard, etc.
hhWhalesтАЩ
80
Science cont. p. 81
Fifth Grade
Science cont.
яВЖ RED indicates first introduction of content.
Geology
Energy & Engines
hhThe
hhForce
earthтАЩs structure: crust, mantle, outer core, inner core
hhSoil (a natural resource):
тАвтАв Humus; conservation
hhChemical and physical weathering
тАвтАв Rocks: igneous, sedimentary, metamorphic
hhMinerals: crystals and gemstones; mineralogists
hhMetals:
hhCharacteristics of metals
hhGold, silver, copper, iron, aluminum, mercury, uranium
hhHidden treasures:
hhFossil fuels: coal, oil
hhHot springs and geysers
hhHollowed-out caves: stalactites, stalagmites, spelunkers
hhCharles Spurgeon: preacher who loved nature
hhInteresting treasures:
hhFossils:
hhFormation, kinds
hhPaleontologists
hhMen who saw dinosaurs: Bible characters; others throughout history
Activities & Demonstrations:
hhGathering a rock collection
hhDoing the acid test
hhMaking a crystal garden
hhIdentifying minerals
hhIdentifying artificial fossils
hhObserving physical weathering at work
and motion (engines):
тАвтАв Forces necessary for motion:
тАвтАв Force of gravity, force of friction
hhForce
of contact
and magnetism:
hhForce of electricity: positive and negative charges
тАвтАв Force of magnetism
hhWork and energy:
hhForms of energy; types of energy; transfers of energy
тАвтАв Energy for muscles
тАвтАв The power of water and wind: windmills, water wheels
тАвтАв Water, ice, and steam:
hhThe three states of matter, changes in the states
тАвтАв WaterтАЩs three states
тАвтАв Water molecules in motion
hhThe power of steam:
hhPerformance under pressure
hhSteam engine; steam locomotive
hhThe power of internal combustion:
hhNecessary ingredients for combustion
hhGasoline and diesel engines
hhThe power of jet propulsion: how a jet engine works
hhThe power of rocket engines:
hhRockets and oxygen
hhModern rocketry
hhTwo types of rocket engines
Activities & Demonstrations:
hhCalculating weight on the moon (effect of gravity)
hhDemonstrating electrical charges
hhObserving molecules move in water
hhDemonstrating:
hhImportance of oxygen in combustion
hhMagnetic field
hhElectricity
Oceanography
тАвтАв The sea is His: beauty, power, secrets
тАвтАв Water (the necessary resource):
тАвтАв Composition of water
тАвтАв Water cycle
hhTide
and shore:
of tides, tidal zones
hhRocky shores
тАвтАв Sandy shores
hhShellfish: mollusks, crustaceans
hhSea stars
hhBeauties of the coral reef: coral polyps; fish of the coral reefs
hhSome seafaring mammals:
тАвтАв Whales
hhPinnipeds, sea otters
hhWinged wanderers: albatrosses, gulls, penguins
hhPreserving the sea:
hhOil spills
тАвтАв Conservation
Activities & Demonstrations:
hhGathering a seashell collection
hhMoving molecules
hhDemonstrating a miniature oil slick
hhTypes
Astronomy
тАвтАв The sun:
тАвтАв Size; a source of energy
hhLayers:
core, photosphere, chromospheres, corona
тАвтАв The stars: constellations of the northern and southern hemispheres
тАвтАв The moon:
тАвтАв Appearance
hhMoon
seas, phases of the moon
planets: names, description of each
тАвтАв Air: gases in the air, importance of air, atmosphere, air pressure
hhThe wild blue yonder: troposphere, stratosphere, mesosphere, thermosphere, exosphere, magnetic field
hhWernher von Braun: aerospace engineer
Activities & Demonstrations:
hhExploring space from your backyard
hhDemonstrating:
hhAirтАЩs expansion and contraction in response to t
┬н emperature
hhAir pressure with an atmospheric egg
hhEight
81
Science cont. p. 82
Fifth Grade
Science cont.
яВЖ RED indicates first introduction of content.
Weather
hhMaking
hhSolar
fog
hhInvestigating
тАвтАв Temperatures and winds:
snow crystals
a weather prophet
hhBeing
rays; greenhouse effect
hhSeasons:
Variety of Vertebrates
hhResult
of earthтАЩs tilt on axis
winds:
hhTemperature differences
hhAir pressure
hhMajor wind systems
тАвтАв Water vapor: humidity; condensation
hhAtmosphere: ingredients for cloud formation; types of air masses,
fronts
тАвтАв Clouds:
тАвтАв Shapes and names: ┬нcumulus, stratus, cirrus, combination clouds
hhFog
тАвтАв Precipitation:
тАвтАв Rain, sleet, snowflakes:
hhDry snow, wet snow, freezing rain, tropical rain
тАвтАв Storms:
hhHow a storm is produced
hhAnatomy of a cumulonimbus cloud
тАвтАв Hailstones
hhTypes of lightning
hhTornadoes: watches and warnings
тАвтАв Storm safety
hhWeather monitoring and forecasting
Activities & Demonstrations:
hhBuilding a water barometer
hhCreating a wind system
hhBuilding a hygrometer
тАвтАв Classification of animals
тАвтАв Warm-blooded and cold-blooded vertebrates: definition
тАвтАв Birds and flight:
тАвтАв Structure of feathers and bones
hhThe
hhTypes
of wings
breast muscles
hhPowerful
тАвтАв Fish:
тАвтАв Structure: gills, scales, swim bladder
hhTypes:
jawless fish, cartilaginous fish, bony fish
тАвтАв Snakes (reptiles):
hhParts
of a snake, venomous snakes, common snakes, constrictors
of snakebites
hhLizards (reptiles): defenses, types
hhTurtles and crocodiles (reptiles):
hhArmor-like structure, parts of turtle shells
hhTypes of turtles and crocodiles
тАвтАв Amphibians:
тАвтАв Types
тАвтАв Tadpole metamorphosis
hhUnusual amphibians
тАвтАв Louis Agassiz: тАЬAmericaтАЩs Greatest Science TeacherтАЭ (1847тАУ1873)
Activities & Demonstrations:
hhConducting an egg watch
hhObserving fish
тАвтАв Raising tadpoles
hhTreatment
Health
5
5
E NJOYING G OOD H EALTH
Third Edition
┬о
Additional Helps
The active lifestyle presented in Enjoying Good Health emphasizes the significance of
maintaining sound health habits. While reviewing the muscular and respiratory systems
of the human body, each student is encouraged to measure his level of fitness. An
in-depth study of the circulatory system adds to the studentтАЩs knowledge of physical
fitness. The study of nutrition focuses on the importance of a healthful diet and its
effects on overall fitness and personal appearance.
яги
Enjoying Good Health also stresses personal responsibility in overcoming spiritual
battles, concluding with a practical study of the ChristianтАЩs spiritual armor.
┬┤-T8#┬╢┬и
13522403
яги
яВЖ RED indicates first introduction of content.
Circulatory System
тАвтАв Worksheets (11)
тАвтАв Physical exercises (7)
тАвтАв Mental exercise (1)
тАвтАв Demonstrations:
тАвтАв Measuring amount of air in breath
тАвтАв Determining your optimal range
тАвтАв Review games (16)
Evaluation
тАвтАв Printed quizzes (6)
тАвтАв Homework quizzes (3)
тАвтАв Tests (4)
hhRest:
lactic acid, carbon dioxide, amount needed
your heart: alcoholтАЙand tobacco use, cholesterol, physical
fitness
hhProtecting
hhBlood:
cardiac muscle, arteries, capillaries, veins, plasma, red and
white cells, antibodies, platelets
hhHeart: atrium, ventricle, valves
hhCirculatory system: aorta, pulse, capillaries, venae cavae, varicose
veins, blood pressure
82
Health cont. p. 83
Fifth Grade
Health cont.
яВЖ RED indicates first introduction of content.
тАвтАв Water:
тАвтАв Importance, amount needed
Nutrient Study
тАвтАв Energy; diet
тАвтАв Nutrients:
hhSafe
drinking water
hhDysentery
hhSimple
and complex carbohydrates
and unsaturated fats
hhWater-soluble and fat-soluble vitamins
hhMinerals: phosphorus, magnesium, sodium, potassium, iron, iodine,
zinc
hhDeficiency conditions: osteoporosis, goiter, anemia
тАвтАв Daily Food Guide: malnutrition, balanced diet, Food Guide ┬нPyramid
and 5 groups
hhEnergy for activity: calories, metabolism
тАвтАв Balanced meals: a good breakfast, lunch, dinner, and snacks
тАвтАв Energy input and output: maintaining a healthy weight, obesity
hhCaffeine
hhSaturated
hhAids
and hindrances to digestion
тАвтАв Pleasant meals: manners
Physical Fitness in Action: Exercise
тАвтАв Factors:
тАвтАв Aerobic endurance
тАвтАв Muscular strength and endurance; agility
hhFlexibility
тАвтАв Body composition
Interpersonal Relationships
Digestive System
тАвтАв Social acceptance:
тАвтАв Influenced by personal appearance and hygiene: posture, halitosis,
hhDigestive
system: alimentary canal
hhParts: mouth, esophagus, stomach, small intestine, colon
тАвтАв Saliva, gastric juices, bile
hhExcretory system: kidneys, bladder
hhJob of the liver in digestion
hhAbsorption and elimination: villi, colon, fiber
brushing, flossing, deodorant
тАвтАв Influenced by actions:
тАвтАв Polite conversations; proper introductions
тАвтАв Telephone courtesy during incoming and outgoing calls
hhRSVPs,
thank-you notes
тАвтАв Being a good friend
hhMental
awareness: potential, eye-gate, ear-gate, right attitudes,
┬нgratitude
hhSpiritual warfare: armor of God
Bible
DAVID
Young
Life
of
David
Flash-a-Card┬о
SERIES 1
Evaluation
Fifth grade Bible is filled with many astounding stories about Bible characters
such as Moses, Ruth, Daniel, Samuel, and David. Students will also study JoshuaтАЩs
life and learn how his loyalty to God made him an excellent leader and caused
him to triumph in battle. These Bible stories will show students how God can do
mighty acts when a person has faith in Him.
тАвтАв Graded memory verse
passages (8)
тАвтАв Content tests (5)
3 LessonsтАФ21 Cards
1 God Chooses David
2 David Kills Goliath
3 David and Jonathan
Lesson Guide Included
┬┤.,R/L┬и
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abeka.com
Lessons
яВЖ RED indicates first introduction of content.
Memory Work
407 A Beka Flash-a-Cards
тАвтАв Salvation Series (5 lessons)
тАвтАв Life of Moses Series (20): Moses in Egypt; Journey to Sinai; Journey
hhNew
through the Wilderness
Doctrinal Drill
тАвтАв Tabernacle (3)
тАвтАв First Christmas (5); Joshua (7); Judges (6); Ruth (3); Jonah (2)
тАвтАв Crucifixion and Resurrection (9); Life of Samuel (4)
тАвтАв Life of David Series (13):
тАвтАв Young David, David in Hiding
salvation, heaven, assurance of salvation
тАвтАв 8 questions with verses to ┬нmemorize as answers
Prayer Time
the King
тАвтАв The First Thanksgiving
тАвтАв Learn to pray with thanks┬нgiving for each other, our nation, those in
authority over us
45 songs
Sword Drills
тАвтАв Choruses, hymns of the faith, holiday songs, and patriotic songs:
hh18
59 questions/answers
тАвтАв Increase Bible knowledge of basic doctrines: the Bible, God, sin,
hhDavid
Music
Scripture passages (8) containing 49 verses
тАвтАв Review verses (97)
тАвтАв Learn to quickly find 112 Old and New Testament references
new hymns and songs; 12 new choruses
83
Fifth Grade
Music
One important foundation of a nationтАЩs heritage is its music. Songs We Enjoy 5 contains
songs that reflect the spirit and strength of the American people. These traditional, patriotic, holiday, and fun songs have been delighting students for generations. The sing-along
CD makes song time easy for the teacher and even more enjoyable for the students.
яВЖ RED indicates first introduction of content.
Skills Development 6 6 songs
Variety of Songs to Memorize
тАвтАв Follow a song leader, while singing with class or CD
тАвтАв Patriotic, folk, Americana, fun, spirituals and hymns, holiday, songs at sea
hhDefine
and understand 17 unfamiliar words and phrases in lyrics
hhImprove coordination skills with songs that require hand motions
тАвтАв Benefit from fun activities that keep interest:
тАвтАв Dynamic contrasts, singing in rounds
hhTongue twisters
тАвтАв Learn historical facts through patriotic, folk, and Americana music
Arts & Crafts
5
Added Enrichment
Students use Art B to review fundamental principles of color with colored-pencil renderings and watercolor paintings. Fifth graders will learn new concepts such as light
and dark values, one-point perspective (with step-by-step drawings), and symmetry.
Students will enjoy using different types of media to create three-dimensional forms.
Art B also encourages students to appreciate art by introducing them to accomplished artists and art techniques.
5
Third Edition
Basic drawing and painting techniques,
color concepts, and perspective
word picture
grid drawing
colored pencil
watercolor
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ART SERIES
тАвтАв Art Appreciation
тАвтАв Introduction to influential artists
such as Julius Schnorr von
Carolsfeld, Currier and Ives,
and Brian Jekel
тАвтАв Art forms: woodcuts, calligraphy,
origami, and lithographs
тАвтАв Introduction to well-known prints
and works
яВЖ RED indicates first introduction of content.
Skill & Concept Development
Technique Development
37 projects
тАвтАв Primary, secondary, intermediate, complementary, analogous, and
hhDrawing:
sketching basic shapes (4)
enlarging and reducing (4)
тАвтАв Animation
тАвтАв Modeling (4):
тАвтАв Paper shaping, paper cutting, paper folding
hhFoil, imprinting, curling
hhPainting: watercolor techniques (4)
neutral hues
hhValue: light and dark; watercolor; contrasting (12)
hhPerspective: horizon line, vanishing point (6)
hhSymmetry (4)
hhShading;
84
Sixth Grade
Language Arts: Reading
6c
Of America II
6b
6b
6c
America
Of
Fourth Edition
Students will read a biographical novel and a Christian fiction novel and use them when writing language
book reports. Two speed and comprehension readers contain challenging and interesting selections.
Sixth graders will develop a wider range of comprehension skills by answering comprehension questions
based on stated facts, implications, and general reasoning.
H
Second
Edition
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6
Literary Value
6
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Speed &
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Compreh
Materials
тАвтАв 146 authors, including well-known writers
ension Rea
der
Fourth Edition
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Sixth graders will enjoy reading exciting selections about animals of all kinds, patriots from
AmericaтАЩs past, and Christians in foreign lands. This delightful collection of stories and poems
features several well-known authors and introduces students to a variety of interesting characters.
15723603
Reading Progra
m
Evaluation
тАвтАв Readers (3) containing:
тАвтАв Weekly oral reading grade
тАвтАв Short stories (102), poems (67), plays (3)
тАвтАв Weekly vocabulary and
тАвтАв Scripture selections (5)
c┬н omprehension quizzes (34)
тАвтАв Christian fiction and biographical novels (1 each) тАвтАв Speed and comprehension
┬нquizzes (73) for timed silent
тАвтАв Speed and comprehension readers (2):
reading exercises and stories
тАвтАв Reading Comprehension 6 Skill Sheets (42)
тАвтАв Adventures in Greatness exercises (31)
such as Louisa May Alcott, Benjamin Franklin, Nathaniel Hawthorne, Rudyard Kipling,
Lucy Maud Montgomery, and Mark Twain
тАвтАв Themes including brotherhood, friendship,
generosity, honor, ┬нingenuity, leadership,
patience, prayer, justice, loyalty, citizenship, dedication, and responsibility
Reading Skills Development
Comprehension, Discussion, & Analysis
Skills Development
тАвStrive for increased:
тАвтАв Accuracy, fluency, phrasing
тАвтАв Good expression, comprehension
тАвтАв Improvement of flow
тАвтАв Pace and comprehension while r┬н eading silently
тАвтАв Ability to follow along and comprehend as others read orally
тАвтАв Vocabulary development through words and definitions in readers
тАвтАв Ability to read poetry correctly
тАвтАв Answer factual, interpretive, and inferential c┬н omprehension and ┬нdiscussion
questions for most stories and poems
тАвтАв Improve ability to use deductive reasoning, understand cause and
effect, and draw conclusions
тАвтАв Determine main characters, theme, climax, and turning point
Language Arts: Language
6
6
Writing & Grammar
Work-text
┬┤/hL!{┬и
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LANGUAGE SERIES
Third Edition
The sixth grader should be constantly guided to see how grammar applies to his writing and speaking. GodтАЩs Gift of Language C gives a thorough, systematic presentation of grammar, composition,
and mechanics in a clear and appealing manner. Both the student and the teacher will appreciate
the explanations and demonstrations of the writing process. Students who use this program are
not тАЬafraid of composition.тАЭ Creative Writing, a companion text to GodтАЩs Gift of Language C, helps
students to think and to convey their thoughts more clearly, critically, and creatively.
GodтАЩs Gift of Language C features a cumulative review section at the end of each unit and a Handbook of Rules and Definitions at the end of the text.
Added Enrichment
тАвтАв Creative writing focus (23 lessons)
тАвтАв The Student WriterтАЩs Handbook includes:
тАвтАв How to use a dictionary, thesaurus, ency-
clopedia; The Writing Process; a WriterтАЩs
Checklist; proofreader marks
тАвтАв How to write book reports using the Writing Process and the Book Report Checklist;
friendly letters and social notes
тАвтАв How your library works
Evaluation
тАвтАв Quizzes:
тАвтАв From quiz/test book (15)
тАвтАв Graded grammar exercises in
student book (10)
тАвтАв Tests from quiz/test book (10)
85
тАвтАв Book reports (7):
тАвтАв Short format (3; each counts as 2 quiz grades)
тАвтАв Long format (3; each counts as test grade)
тАвтАв Oral (1; counts as test grade)
тАвтАв Library research report (counts as 2 test grades)
тАвтАв Graded creative writing exercises (3)
Language cont. p. 86
Sixth Grade
Language cont.
яВЖ RED indicates first introduction of content.
тАвтАв The sentence:
тАвтАв Identify sentences and fragments
тАвтАв Correct sentence fragments and run-on sentences
тАвтАв Recognize four types of sentences: declarative, imperative,
Grammar
тАвтАв Capitalization:
тАвтАв Proper nouns:
тАвтАв Particular persons, places, things; words referring to Deity or
interrogative, exclamatory
the Holy Scriptures
тАвтАв Words formed from proper nouns:
тАвтАв Proper adjectives
hhAbbreviations of proper nouns
тАвтАв Titles of persons:
тАвтАв Used before a personтАЩs name as part of the name
тАвтАв Used alone in direct address
тАвтАв Titles of works:
тАвтАв First, last, and all important words in titles of books, magazines,
newspapers, poems, stories, plays, and works of art
тАвтАв First word in a sentence, including quoted sentences
тАвтАв Pronoun I
тАвтАв Punctuation:
тАвтАв End marks
тАвтАв Commas:
тАвтАв Before a coordinating conjunction joining two simple sentences
тАвтАв To indicate where word(s) have been omitted
hhTo avoid a possible misreading
тАвтАв To indicate nonessential elements in a sentence: nouns of direct
address; well, yes, no, why
hhTo indicate parenthetical words or expressions
тАвтАв In dates and addresses
тАвтАв In letter salutations and closings
тАвтАв Apostrophes:
тАвтАв To show possession
тАвтАв To show omissions from a word
hhTo show omissions from an expression
тАвтАв With s to form:
тАвтАв The plural of letters
hhThe plural of numbers, signs, and words used as words
тАвтАв Quotation marks:
тАвтАв In a direct quotation
тАвтАв To enclose titles of short stories, short poems, songs, chapters,
articles, and other parts of books or magazines
тАвтАв Semicolons:
тАвтАв To separate simple sentences not joined by a conjunction
hhWith a conjunction to join two simple sentences if those
┬нsentences already contain commas
тАвтАв Colons:
hhBefore a list of items
тАвтАв Between chapter and verse of a Bible reference
тАвтАв Between hour and minute when writing the time
тАвтАв After the salutation of a business letter
тАвтАв Underlining: titles of books, magazines, newspapers, plays, works
of art, ships, trains, and airplanes
тАвтАв Hyphens:
тАвтАв To divide a word at the end of the line
hhIn compound numbers
hhIn fractions used as adjectives
тАвтАв Locate simple and complete subjects and predicates
тАвтАв Identify compound subjects and verbs; compound sentences
тАвтАв Locate out-of-the-ordinary subjects and verbs
тАвтАв Parts of speech:
тАвтАв Recognize and diagram all eight parts of speech
тАвтАв Verbs:
тАвтАв Distinguish action, state of being, helping, and linking verbs
тАвтАв Recognize verb phrases, principal parts of verbs, and irregular
verbs
тАвтАв Use spelling rules for verb endings
тАвтАв Use action verbs with picturing power
тАвтАв Find exact verbs
тАвтАв Use troublesome verbs correctly
тАвтАв Nouns:
тАвтАв Recognize common, proper, compound
тАвтАв Use:
тАвтАв As subjects, predicate nominatives, direct objects, indirect
objects, objects of the preposition
тАвтАв In direct address
hhMake
subject agree with verb
тАвтАв Pronouns:
тАвтАв Recognize personal pronouns: nominative, objective, possessive
тАвтАв Choose correct pronoun case
тАвтАв Recognize:
тАвтАв Compound, demonstrative, and interrogative pronouns
hhIndefinite
pronouns
pronoun agree with the verb
тАвтАв Adjectives:
тАвтАв Know distinguishing characteristics of adjectives
hhCorrectly use compound proper adjectives
тАвтАв Recognize:
тАвтАв Predicate adjectives, verbs used as adjectives
тАвтАв Prepositional phrases used as adjectives
тАвтАв Use and compare adjectives correctly
hhCorrectly use less, least; fewer, fewest; them, those
hhPlace adjectives correctly in sentence
hhLearn how to use adjective-forming suffixes
тАвтАв Adverbs:
тАвтАв Distinguish adjectives from adverbs
тАвтАв Identify prepositional phrases used as adverbs
тАвтАв Correctly use:
тАвтАв Good, well
тАвтАв Adverbs in comparisons
тАвтАв Avoid double negatives and double comparisons
тАвтАв Prepositions:
тАвтАв Recognize prepositional phrases
тАвтАв Distinguish prepositions from adverbs
тАвтАв Avoid:
тАвтАв Preposition errors
hhUnnecessary prepositions
тАвтАв Conjunctions:
hhRecognize coordinating and correlative conjunctions
тАвтАв Interjections
hhMake
86
Language cont. p. 87
Sixth Grade
Language cont.
яВЖ RED indicates first introduction of content.
тАвтАв Write a library research report using the Writing Process:
тАвтАв Make bibliography cards and preliminary outline
тАвтАв Take notes
тАвтАв Make a final outline
тАвтАв Write the rough, second, and final drafts
тАвтАв Write the final bibliography
Composition
Note: Many creative writing exercises are included in
Creative Writing, a companion text to Language C.
тАвтАв Creative writing exercises:
тАвтАв Write:
тАвтАв Friendly letter and social notes
тАвтАв Dialogue
тАвтАв Paragraphs:
тАвтАв Develop:
тАвтАв A good topic sentence
hhParagraphs with details, examples, reasons, or brief story
тАвтАв Use paragraph unity
hhDevelop sentence order: chronological order, order of importance
hhWrite a compare-and-contrast paragraph
hhWrite a narrative paragraph
тАвтАв Write about an emotion and a memory
тАвтАв Apply the Writing Process to writing paragraphs
тАвтАв Use transitional words and phrases
hhCombine paragraphs to make a composition
hhWrite
poetry:
rhymes, assonance, consonance
hhDefinition and picture poems
hhHaiku and cinquain poetry
hhUsing
Language Arts: Penmanship & Creative Writing
6
6
Creative Writing
with Penmanship Skills
┬┤/iI"x┬и
15734102
Creative Writing is a companion text to GodтАЩs Gift of Language C. This work-text
develops studentsтАЩ abilities to observe, proofread, think clearly, and use descriptive
words. Students learn what characterizes good writing and how they can write more
creatively as they study observation and creativity, poetry, and journal writing. The
challenging Mind Stretchers provide lively openers for each creative writing class as
students create anagrams, acrostics, and rebuses, and work with synonyms, connotation, and alliteration. Creative Writing features many examples for students to follow
as they complete these exercises. Sixth graders will also review previously learned
penmanship skills and concepts by completing practice exercises.
яВЖ RED indicates first introduction of content.
Penmanship Skills Development
Added Enrichment
тАвтАв Journal compilation including
creative writing assignments (24)
тАвтАв Additional exercises to build
creative writing skills (40)
Evaluation
тАвтАв Penmanship tests (17)
тАвтАв Progress report boxes through-
out penmanship section (12)
Creative Writing Skills Development
тАвтАв Maintain good writing position:
тАвтАв Sitting properly in desk
тАвтАв Holding pen correctly
тАвтАв Slanting paper correctly
тАвтАв Write in ink with a relaxed grip and flowing movement
тАвтАв Evaluate writing for personal improvement
тАвтАв Maintain correct letter spacing, shape, alignment, and proportion;
hh Understand
the value of crea┬нtivity in writing
alliterated sentences and acrostics (38)
hh Make observations while paying attention to ┬нdetails
hh Proofread with correction symbols while rewriting and perfecting
work
hh Write topical journal entries
hh Descriptions, portraits, dialogue (7)
hhWith тАЬcolor wordsтАЭ (1)
hhPoems, rhymes, couplets, picture poetry (5)
hhHaiku and cinquain poetry (5)
hhAbout memories (3)
hhA rebus (1)
hhAbout an emotion (1)
hhUsing comparisons, improvisations (1)
hh Write
uniform slant, retracing, and smooth connecting strokes
and practice difficult connections (13)
тАвтАв Use correct warm-up procedure using slants, ovals, and basic
letter strokes
тАвтАв Correctly write all upper- and lowercase letters
тАвтАв Use key strokes: humps, slants, loops, tails
тАвтАв Be able to write sentences as dictated (10)
hh Identify
87
Sixth Grade
Language Arts: Spelling, Vocabulary, & Poetry
Sixth Edition
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Spelling, Vocabulary, & Poetry 6 teaches students the spelling and meaning of words through the study
of prefixes, roots, and suffixes. They will be able to spell and recognize thousands of words after
learning these common roots, prefixes, and suffixes. Sixth graders will appreciate the eight review lists
and exercises that provide opportunity for spelling mastery. Three Spelling Challenge lists allow them
to learn commonly misspelled words that pertain to a specific spelling rule. Students will also practice
their proofreading skills while learning about the origin and development of the English language from
a Christian perspective.
15729501
Spelling, Vocabulary, & Poetry 6 contains eight delightful poems written by well-known poets; this recitation and memorization of poetry will further develop each studentтАЩs appreciation for good poetry.
Added Enrichment
тАвтАв Spelling and vocabulary:
тАвтАв Spelling lists (34) including 8 review lists:
тАвтАв Spelling words (460)
тАвтАв Definition included with each spelling
word
тАвтАв Vocabulary words and definitions (345)
тАвтАв Frequently misspelled words (150)
тАвтАв Organized by prefixes (49), roots (50),
suffixes (33)
тАвтАв Practice exercises included with each
list (77)
тАвтАв Spelling games (19)
тАвтАв Pronunciation key
тАвтАв Thought-provoking quotation with
each list
тАвтАв Quick-reference lists:
тАвтАв All prefixes, root words, and suffixes
тАвтАв Word meaning and /or sample derivation
тАвтАв Teacher resources: practical spelling tips
тАвтАв Poetry:
тАвтАв Poem introductions include:
тАвтАв Discussion ideas
тАвтАв Historical content
тАвтАв Information about the author
тАвтАв CD included to help with
Evaluation
тАвтАв Spelling tests (34)
┬нinterpretation
тАвтАв Vocabulary lists accompany each
poem
and suggestions; sentence bank
яВЖ RED indicates first introduction of content.
Spelling & Vocabulary Skills Development
hh Master
spelling and vocabulary lists:
root words, and suffixes
hhVocabulary words and definitions
hhHomonyms, synonyms, and antonyms
hhFrequently misspelled words
тАвтАв Use vocabulary words in proper context
тАвтАв Memorize vocabulary definitions
тАвтАв Correctly write sentences dictated by teacher using vocabulary words
тАвтАв Create good sentences using spelling and vocabulary words
тАвтАв Apply spelling and phonics concepts through daily teacher-directed
oral practice and independent written practice
hh Learn about the history and literal meaning of words
hh Learn to pronounce thousands of words correctly
hh Become familiar with a pronunciation key
hh Practice proofreading skills while also learning about the origin and
development of the English language from a Christian perspective
hh Develop spelling skills using Greek and Latin roots, prefixes, and suffixes
hh Be able to identify commonly misspelled words
hh Be able to comprehend a word within proper context
тАвтАв Proofread for spelling errors: recognize misspelled words in lists or
sets of words
hh Apply knowledge of prefixes, roots, suffixes to:
hhForm words
hhAnswer comprehension questions
hhPrefixes,
88
тАвтАв Learn spelling rules:
тАвтАв Use i before e, except after c, or when sounded like a
тАвтАв Double a final consonant before adding a suffix beginning with a
vowel
тАвтАв Change y to i when adding suffixes
тАвтАв Drop the silent e before adding a suffix beginning with a vowel
тАвтАв A prefix is added to the b
┬н eginning of a word to change the meaning
тАвтАв A suffix is added to the end of a word to change the function of
original word, not the meaning
тАвтАв Learn:
hhExceptions
to spelling rules
тАвтАв Words that follow no spelling pattern
тАвтАв How to choose correct ending for words with sound-alike suffixes
hhPrinciple
of assimilation to expand creativity
Poetry Skills Development
hh Memorize
6 lyrical poems and 2 dramatic poems
тАвтАв Develop appreciation of poetry
тАвтАв Perform in front of audience
тАвтАв Recite in unison
тАвтАв Develop appropriate expression and volume
тАвтАв Improve comprehension of content and emotion
тАвтАв Learn definitions and use of unfamiliar words
тАвтАв Develop mental visualization of the poem
тАвтАв Discuss meaning and purpose of poems
тАвтАв Use proper observation of punctuation
Sixth Grade
Arithmetic cont.
6
╥Г pr t
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Work-text
Fourth Edition
843
1,000 ╥Г .84
3
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F ╥Г 95 ╥В 201 ╤┐ 32
F ╥Г 36 ╤┐ 32
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The Arithmetic 6 work-text includes an abundance of practice problems and review
exercises to help each student master important arithmetic skills and concepts. Almost
daily story problems and frequent problem-solving strategies are featured, providing
practical application for real-life situations. Arithmetic 6 takes students from the known
to the unknown as they study fractions, decimals, proportions, percents, prime factoring, algebraic equations, measurement, basic geometry, and beginning banking.
Evaluation
тАвтАв Biweekly quizzes (17)
тАвтАв Biweekly tests (17)
тАвтАв 4 weekly skills development
exercises (135)
╥Г 335.8
яВЖ RED indicates first introduction of content.
тАвтАв Checking by addition
тАвтАв Fractions with common and uncommon ┬нdenominator
тАвтАв Measures
тАвтАв Decimals with annexing zeros
Numbers
тАвтАв Place value:
тАвтАв Whole numbers to the 100 billionsтАЩ place
hhDecimals
to the millionthsтАЩ place
тАвтАв Writing numbers to the 100 billionsтАЩ place
тАвтАв Roman numerals:
тАвтАв Value of I, V, X, L, C, D, M
тАвтАв Basic and complex rules for forming Roman numerals
hhUse
hh Compound
Multiplication
тАвтАв Multiplication facts: 0тАУ12 tables
тАвтАв Word problems:
of dash to increase value one thousand times
тАвтАв Terms:
тАвтАв Notation, numeration
hhPrime
hhWith
number, composite number
hh Mental
arithmetic: problems combining multiplication, division,
a┬н ddition, and subtraction with up to 16 numbers
тАвтАв Multiplying with up to a 3-digit multiplier (factor)
тАвтАв Checking by reversing factors and casting out 9s
тАвтАв Money
hh Recognize symbol: тАв (raised dot)
тАвтАв Factors:
тАвтАв Factoring
тАвтАв Finding common and greatest common factor
hhPrime factors:
hhDivision by primes
hhFactoring tree
hhLeast common multiple
hh Compound measures
тАвтАв Fractions:
тАвтАв Using cancellation
тАвтАв Multiplied by fractions, mixed or whole numbers
тАвтАв Decimals:
тАвтАв Multiplied by decimals or whole ┬нnumbers
тАвтАв Multiplied by powers of ten
hh Rounding
to nearest billion
hh Prime numbers: Eratosthenes sieve
hh Composite numbers
тАвтАв Estimating: divisor, quotient
тАвтАв Rounding: whole numbers, money, decimals, timed mastery
hh Irrational numbers
Addition
тАвтАв Addition families 1тАУ18: mixed order
тАвтАв Timed mastery
тАвтАв Terms: addend, sum
тАвтАв Word problems:
hhWith
added complexity
тАвтАв Timed mastery
тАвтАв Terms: factors, product, partialтАпproducts
тАвтАв Comparing
тАвтАв Money
measures
added complexity
hh Mental
arithmetic: problems combining addition, subtraction,
┬н ultiplication, and division up to 16 numbers
m
тАвтАв Checking by addition and ┬нcasting out 9s
тАвтАв Addends: column addition
тАвтАв Averaging
тАвтАв Fractions with common and uncommon denominators
тАвтАв Measures
тАвтАв Decimals with annexing zeros
hh Compound measures
Division
тАвтАв Division facts: 1тАУ12 tables
тАвтАв Word problems:
hhWith
Subtraction
added complexity
тАвтАв Timed mastery
тАвтАв Steps of division
тАвтАв Terms: dividend, divisor, quotient
тАвтАв Subtraction families 1тАУ18: mixed order
тАвтАв Timed mastery
hh Mental
arithmetic: problems combining subtraction, addition,
┬н ultiplication, and division up to 16 numbers
m
тАвтАв Word problems:
hhWith added complexity
тАвтАв Terms: minuend, subtrahend, difference
тАвтАв Money
hh Mental
arithmetic: problems combining division, multiplication,
addition, and subtraction with up toтАп16 numbers
тАвтАв Divisors:
hhUp to 4 digits
89
Arithmetic cont. p. 90
Sixth Grade
Arithmetic cont.
яВЖ RED indicates first introduction of content.
тАвтАв Multiplication:
тАвтАв By a whole number
тАвтАв By another decimal
тАвтАв When zeros are annexed
тАвтАв Division:
тАвтАв By a whole number
тАвтАв Eliminating decimal pointтАпin divisor
тАвтАв Annexing zeros to avoid r┬н emain┬нders
тАвтАв Comparing and repeating decimals
тАвтАв Rounding
тАвтАв Timed mastery
тАвтАв Changing fractions to decimals and decimals to fractionsтАЙ
Division cont.
тАвтАв Dividends:
hhUp
to 7 digits
тАвтАв Remainders written as fractions
тАвтАв Checking by multiplication or casting out 9s
тАвтАв Money
тАвтАв Averaging
тАвтАв Estimating quotients
тАвтАв Divisibility rules for dividing by 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 9, 10
тАвтАв Fractions:
тАвтАв Dividing a whole number, mixed number, orтАпfraction by a fraction
or mixed number
hh Terminating
decimals
decimals
hh Converting repeating decimals to fractions
тАвтАв Dividing a fraction or mixed number by a whole number
hh Repeating
тАвтАв Decimals:
тАвтАв Dividing a decimal by a whole number
тАвтАв Eliminating decimal point in divisor
тАвтАв Annexing zeros to avoid remainders
hhIncluding
┬нquotient
Problem Solving & Applications
тАвтАв Word problems: steps of problem-solving process
тАвтАв Addition, subtraction, multiplication, division
тАвтАв Fractions, money, measures
тАвтАв Time, averages, decimals
тАвтАв Geometry, graphs
zeros immediately to the right of decimal point in
тАвтАв Dividing by powers of ten
Fractions
hh Equations,
hhBroader,
ratio, percent, p
┬н roportion
тАвтАв One, two, three, and four steps
тАвтАв Mixed operations
тАвтАв Eliminating unnecessary ┬нinformation
тАвтАв Parts of a whole or group
тАвтАв Word problems:
deeper understanding of concepts
hh Making
a table
factors
hh Using logic charts
hh Finding a pattern
hh Testing a hunch
hh Making a sensible guess
hh Drawing a geometric model
hh Using proportions
тАвтАв Applications:
hhBroader, deeper understanding of concepts:
hhMeasures, Roman numerals, money, graphs, scale drawings, geometry
hhCharts, time, banking, ratio, proportion, reading meters (electric
and gas)
hhDiscount, interest, sales tax, profit, commission
hhInstallment buying, planning ┬нbudgets, amount of profit
тАвтАв Timed mastery
тАвтАв Terms: numerator, denominator
тАвтАв Types:
тАвтАв Proper, mixed, improper
тАвтАв Change to mixed number or whole number
тАвтАв Change mixed number to an improper fraction
тАвтАв Simplifying: reducing and making proper
тАвтАв Addition with common and uncommon denominators
тАвтАв Subtraction:
тАвтАв With common and uncommon denominators
тАвтАв With borrowing
тАвтАв Multiplication:
тАвтАв Using cancellation
тАвтАв Multiplying a fraction with a whole or mixed number
тАвтАв Multiplying two mixed numbers
тАвтАв Equivalent fractions
тАвтАв Division:
тАвтАв Of a whole number, mixed number, or fraction byтАпa fraction or
hh Conversion
Time
тАвтАв Table of time:
тАвтАв Second, minute, hour
тАвтАв Day, week, month, year, leap year
тАвтАв Decade, score, c┬н entury, millennium
mixed number
тАвтАв Of a fraction or a mixed number by a whole number
тАвтАв Changing fractions to decimals; decimals to fractionsтАЙ тАЙ
тАвтАв Finding fractional part of whole
hh Time
zones:
meridian
hhInternational Date Line
hhCoordinated Universal Time
hh Daylight Savings Time
hh Latitude
hh Degrees
hhPrime
Decimals
тАвтАв Money
тАвтАв Reading and writing: writing a fraction or decimal as a fraction
тАвтАв Place value:
тАвтАв To the thousandthsтАЩ place
Money
hhTo
the millionthsтАЩ place
тАвтАв Addition and subtraction: annexing zeros
тАвтАв Addition, subtraction, multiplication, and division with dollar sign ($)
and decimal point (.)
90
Arithmetic cont. p. 91
Sixth Grade
Arithmetic cont.
яВЖ RED indicates first introduction of content.
тАвтАв Area:
тАвтАв Formulas for:
тАвтАв Rectangle, square
Measures
тАвтАв Temperature:
тАвтАв Reading and writing
тАвтАв Terms: degrees
тАвтАв Celsius and Fahrenheit: freezing and boiling points of water;
hhParallelogram,
triangle, circle, complex shapes
formula
hh Using a compass and protractor
hh Constructions: circles, angles
hh Bisecting angles
hh Sliding, rotating, and flipping shapes
тАвтАв Recognize models and symbols:
тАвтАв . (point); тАФ line segment; тЖФ line; тЖТтАпray; тИа angle
hh|| parallel lines; я┐╜ triangle; тЙЕ тАпcongruent; тИй arc; ╧А pi
hh Circumference:
normal body temperature
тАвтАв Conversions: Celsius to Fahrenheit; Fahrenheit to Celsius
тАвтАв Length:
тАвтАв English: inch, foot, yard, mile
тАвтАв Metric: millimeter, centimeter, deci┬нmeter, meter, decameter,
┬нhectometer, kilometer
тАвтАв Weight:
тАвтАв English: ounce, pound, ton
тАвтАв Metric: milligram, centigram, decigram, gram, decagram, hecto-
Percent, Ratio, Proportion
gram, kilogram
тАвтАв Recognize symbol: % (percent)
тАвтАв Capacity:
тАвтАв English: fluid ounces, cup, pint, quart, gallon, peck, bushels,
hh Reading
and writing:
as a fraction, decimal, ratio
hhFraction as a percent
hhDecimal as a percent
hh Subtracting from 100%
hh Word problems
тАвтАв Timed mastery
hh Finding percentage:
hhOf a whole number
hhWhen the percent ends in a fraction; percent is over 100%
hhBy comparison when the percent is given as more or less than
hhLess than 1%
hh Estimating answers
hh Finding:
hhPercent by comparison
hhPercent of increase or decrease
тАвтАв The rate of discount
hhPercent for circle graphs
тАвтАв Discounts
hhAmount of profit
тАвтАв Simple interest
hhThe base
hh Ratio:
hhReading and writing
hh Terms: antecedent, consequent
hhEquivalent, word problems
hh Proportion:
hhReading and writing
hhTerms: means, extremes, cross products, word problems
hhPercent
┬нteaspoon, tablespoon
тАвтАв Metric: milliliter, centiliter, deciliter, liter, decaliter, hectoliter, kiloliter
тАвтАв Ordering measures: least to greatest
тАвтАв Converting measures within the same system
тАвтАв Adding and subtracting unlike measures within the same system
тАвтАв Square measure:
тАвтАв English: square inches, square feet, square yards, square acres,
square miles
cm2, m2, km2; hectares
тАвтАв Timed mastery
тАвтАв Metric prefixes
hh Compound measures: adding, subtracting, multiplying
hhMetric:
Graphing, Statistics, Probability
тАвтАв Graphs:
тАвтАв Pictographs; bar, line graphs
hhCircle,
r┬н ectangle graphs
range, mean, median, ranked
тАвтАв Scale drawing
hh Finding distance on maps
тАвтАв Probability ratio
hhStatistics:
Geometry
тАвтАв Plane figures:
тАвтАв Simple closed figure, polygon
тАвтАв Quadrilateral: parallelogram, rectangle, square, rhombus, trapezoid
тАвтАв Pentagon, hexagon, ┬нheptagon, octagon
тАвтАв Triangle: right, isosceles, e
┬н quilateral
тАвтАв Angles:
тАвтАв Right, acute, obtuse, straight
hhIn
Pre-Algebra
a circle
тАвтАв Solving equations
тАвтАв Negative numbers
тАвтАв Squares and square roots:
тАвтАв Lines: line segment, ray, intersecting lines; parallel and perpen┬н
dicular lines
тАвтАв Terms:
тАвтАв Point, plane, vertex, congruent, similar, diagonal
hhBase,
hhPerfect
radius, diameter, arc, degree, semicircle
тАвтАв Perimeter of a polygon
тАвтАв Formulas for:
тАвтАв Rectangle, square
hhParallelogram,
squares
тАвтАв Exponents, bases, radical signs (
тАвтАв Order of operations:
hhBroader,
deeper understanding of concepts
тАвтАв Powers of ten
hh Algebraic
triangle, ┬нirregular shapes
hh Two-step
тАвтАв Converting measures to find perimeter
91
)
multiplication
equations
Sixth Grade
History & Geography
6
6
New World History and Geography offers a Christian perspective on the history and geography of
North and South America. It includes a chapter on Canada and a chapter on the recent events in
the United States and around the world. Important geographical facts and historical documents that
should be given special attention throughout the year are highlighted and placed for easy reference.
By reading special-feature articles found throughout the text, students will learn about the lives and
contributions of great missionaries and other well-known Christian leaders.
┬┤/kF#w┬и
15753803
Added Enrichment
тАвтАв Maps and important facts about each continent
тАвтАв Comprehension checks (92)
тАвтАв Chapter checkups (18)
тАвтАв Time line of important dates at beginning of
each U.S. history chapter (9)
тАвтАв Special feature boxes (25):
тАвтАв Historical concepts, events, and special interests
тАвтАв People of history and missionary heroes that
influenced Western Hemisphere countries
highlighted throughout text
Evaluation
тАвтАв Map skills and activities worksheets (44):
тАвтАв Chapter content review (7)
тАвтАв Review of physical, political, and geograph┬нi┬нcal
тАвтАв Printed quizzes (39)
тАвтАв Homework quizzes (6)
тАвтАв Tests (11)
тАвтАв 9-weeks exam (4)
тАвтАв Atlas and geography facts
features of Western Hemisphere (34)
тАвтАв Map skills (4)
тАвтАв Current event reports (12)
тАвтАв Canadian Province Notebook:
memorized and evaluated on
quizzes and tests
┬н anadian
optional research project of a selected C
┬нprovince or territory
тАвтАв Nation map project: optional
яВЖ RED indicates first introduction of content.
тАвтАв Missionaries to the American Indians:
тАвтАв John Eliot
History Study
тАвтАв The first Americans and the land they found:
hhGreatest
hhJohn
migration in history
Campanius
тАвтАв Roger Williams, David Brainerd
тАвтАв Land the Americans settled:
тАвтАв Geography of North America
тАвтАв Famous woodland Indians:
тАвтАв Sequoya
hhGeography
of Central and South America
тАвтАв How American Indians lived: education, food, clothing, shelter,
recreation, religion
тАвтАв North America: cold lands to the north:
hhTrip to the North Pole
hhTundra (тАЬLand of the Midnight SunтАЭ): land, plants, animals
hhPeople of the tundra (Eskimos): traditional life, modern life
hhNorthern woodlands: tall trees, animals
hhIndians of the Far North: food, clothing, homes, religion, children,
modern life
тАвтАв Canada: the second largest country:
hhVast lands to the north: sparsely settled
hhHighlights of Canadian history
hhMaritime provinces
hhQuebec and Ontario
hhPrairie provinces
hhBritish Columbia and Territories
hhPeople, resources, and industry
hhCanadian government: constitutional monarchy, Prime Minister,
┬нParliament, Royal Canadian Mounted Police
тАвтАв The Eastern United States:
тАвтАв Eastern coast and mountains
hhAtlantic Ocean facts, uses, fish
hhWoodland animals
тАвтАв Indians of the eastern woodlands:
hhHopewell Indians, Iroquois League of Five Nations, Southern
Indians
тАвтАв Indians the Pilgrims knew
hhJoseph
Brant and Tecumseh
тАвтАв The North American plains:
hhWorldтАЩs
largest prairie
of the prairie
hhSpecial geographical features of the land
hhPlains Indians
тАвтАв The American West:
тАвтАв Rocky Mountains:
hhCordilleras Chain, the Great Divide, mountain flora and fauna
hhIntermountain Region: plateaus and deserts
hhDesert flora and fauna: hardy plants, variety of animals
тАвтАв Pacific Ocean:
hhCoastal Regions
hhIndians of the West
тАвтАв The colonial heritage:
тАвтАв English colonize America:
тАвтАв Spain and France
тАвтАв England: John Cabot
тАвтАв Roanoke
тАвтАв Jamestown:
тАвтАв London Company
тАвтАв Captain John Smith
hhLord De La Warr
hhFree enterprise system
hhAnimals
92
History & Geography cont. p. 93
Sixth Grade
History & Geography cont.
яВЖ RED indicates first introduction of content.
тАвтАв Expansion and evangelism:
тАвтАв Pioneers push farther west:
тАвтАв Daniel Boone and the Wilderness Road:
History Study cont.
тАвтАв Pilgrims: lovers of religious freedom:
тАвтАв Settling in Plymouth
тАвтАв Friends with the Indians
тАвтАв First Thanksgiving
hhThanksgiving
hhCumberland
hhThe
of 1623
hhRichard
Bay Company and Charles I
тАвтАв Christianity among black Americans:
тАвтАв Lott Carey, Colin Teague, Lemuel Haynes
Deluder Satan Act
тАвтАв Roger Williams and Rhode Island
тАвтАв New Hampshire: fish and lumber
тАвтАв Connecticut: тАЬPlace of the Long RiverтАЭ
тАвтАв New England: churches
hhJohn
Jasper, Catherine Ferguson, John Chavis
тАвтАв From the Gulf of Mexico to the Rocky Mountains:
тАвтАв Purchasing and exploring Louisiana
тАвтАв War of 1812:
тАвтАв Middle Colonies:
тАвтАв New York:
тАвтАв Settled by the Dutch
hhPatroon
Allen
тАвтАв Beginnings of American missions
тАвтАв Massachusetts Bay Colony and Boston
hhOleтАЩ
Erie Canal
тАвтАв Revival and missions:
тАвтАв Second Great Awakening:
тАвтАв New England Colonies:
тАвтАв Massachusetts and the Puritans:
hhMassachusetts
Gap
тАвтАв Settling the Northwest Territory
hhTreaty
of Ghent
тАвтАв United States gains Florida and the Southwest
system
тАвтАв From sea to sea:
тАвтАв Gold Rush:
тАвтАв Delaware: New Sweden
тАвтАв Pennsylvania:
тАвтАв Quaker State
hhJohn
Marshall
тАвтАв Oregon Territory
hhSociety
of Friends
and Count von Zinzendorf
тАвтАв New Jersey: haven of religious freedom
тАвтАв Southern Colonies:
тАвтАв Virginia: oldest colony
тАвтАв Maryland: freedom for Catholics
тАвтАв Carolinas: the Southern Plantation
тАвтАв Georgia: last of the thirteen
тАвтАв The Great Awakening:
тАвтАв Jonathan Edwards, George Whitefield
hhPhillis Wheatley
тАвтАв George Washington and the New WorldтАЩs first republic:
тАвтАв Young hero of the French and Indian War
тАвтАв French settle New France
тАвтАв French and Indian War:
тАвтАв Fort le Boeuf and George Washington
тАвтАв General Braddock
hhFort Duquesne
тАвтАв Defeat at Quebec
тАвтАв Threats to American Freedoms:
тАвтАв King George III and the Stamp Act
тАвтАв The Boston Massacre and the Boston Tea Party
hhThe Quebec Act
тАвтАв Colonists prepare to fight
тАвтАв Fight for Independence
тАвтАв Independence for America
тАвтАв Building a new nation:
hhCivil government
hhThree branches of government
hhRights and responsibilities of Americans
тАвтАв New friends in Japan:
hhMoravians
hhCommodore
Matthew Perry, Samuel Wells Williams, and Jonathan
Goble
тАвтАв Division and reunion:
тАвтАв Slavery, compromise
hhTariffs
тАвтАв StatesтАЩ rights
hhAbolitionists: Harriet Beecher Stowe, Sojourner Truth
hhUnderground railroad and Harriet Tubman
тАвтАв Civil War begins:
тАвтАв Fort Sumter, Emancipation Proclamation, Ulysses S. Grant,
Robert E. Lee
hhStonewall Jackson
тАвтАв Important Civil War battles
тАвтАв Gettysburg Address
тАвтАв Other events of Civil War times:
hhNational motto, new songs, American Red Cross
тАвтАв Gospel spreads, Pony Express, transcontinental railroad
тАвтАв Rebuilding the South: Booker T. Washington, George Washington
Carver
тАвтАв The nation grows and prospers:
тАвтАв Western frontier: Indians of the Great Plains, Homestead Act,
Oklahoma Land Rush
hhFamous westerners: Buffalo Bill, Annie Oakley
hhJames Garfield
тАвтАв Immigration, revival, industry
тАвтАв Inventions: new ways to do things
hhNorbert Rillieux
hhGranville T. Woods
тАвтАв New frontiers: Alaska, Hawaii
тАвтАв Spanish-American War: Philippines, Guam, Puerto Rico
93
History & Geography cont. p. 94
Sixth Grade
History & Geography cont.
яВЖ RED indicates first introduction of content.
History Study cont.
hh Mexico
and Central America:
America
hhMexico (land of the Aztecs): geography, many climates, natural
resources, people, ┬нcities, recreation, government
hhCentral America (land in ┬нbetween):
hhMayans: builders of civilization
hhClimate, natural resources, wildlife
hhCountries of Central America
hh West IndiesтАФIslands of the Caribbean:
hhLand of discovery: rich heritage, from colonial days to modern days
hhExploring the West Indies: islands of mountains and coral, colorful
creatures on land and in the sea, climate, industry
hhCuba: country under Communist dictatorship, desire and need for
capitalism
hh South America:
hhExploring South America: tropical climate and opposite seasons,
many nations and varied geography, animal life, abundant national
resources
hhThe Amazon and its peoples
hhHighlights of South American history: Incas, rule by Spain and Portugal, struggle for independence, South AmericaтАЩs greatest need
hh Nations of South America:
hhPeru: land of Incas
hhEcuador
hhBolivia: country with two capitals
hhColombia, Venezuela, and the Three Guianas
hhBrazil (giant of the south): land of the Amazon, historical events,
prosperous economy, people, cities
hhArgentina: land of pampas, granary of the south
hhChile: where land ends
hhParaguay: from prosperity to poverty
hhUruguay: industrious little ┬нcountry
hhMiddle
тАвтАв Into the twentieth century:
hhOur
country in 1900
world power
hhEducation, religion
hhMasters of invention and technology
hhHall of Fame for Great Americans
hhPresident Theodore Roosevelt:
hhChildhood, public servant, Great White Fleet
тАвтАв 26th President, Rough Riders, Panama Canal
hhDiscovery of the North Pole
hhSinking of the Titanic
тАвтАв World War I
тАвтАв Between the World Wars:
тАвтАв Great Depression and plans for peace that failed
hhChallenges to Christianity
тАвтАв Fighting for freedom:
тАвтАв World between the wars:
тАвтАв Russia: Communism
тАвтАв Italy: Fascism
тАвтАв Germany: National Socialism
hhJapan: Militarism
hhWorld War II: many wars in one
hhU.S. enters World War II:
hhJapanese-American patriots
hhBenjamin O. Davis, Jr.
hhGeneral Douglas MacArthur
тАвтАв Continuing world problems: United Nations, spread of Communism, Berlin divided, Israel becomes a nation, Korean War
тАвтАв Time for freedom and responsibility:
тАвтАв Years of prosperity and opportunity:
тАвтАв Post-war boom
тАвтАв Advances in technology
тАвтАв Freedom and opportunity for all Americans:
hhJackie Robinson and Mel Martinez
тАвтАв Preserving freedom in an age of big government:
тАвтАв Proper role of government
тАвтАв President Eisenhower
тАвтАв President Kennedy:
hhNew frontier
тАвтАв President Johnson:
hhGreat Society
тАвтАв Return to peace through strength: Ronald Reagan, decline of the
тАЬEvil EmpireтАЭ
тАвтАв Advances for freedom: Operation Desert Storm, collapse of the
Soviet Union
тАвтАв Twentieth century comes to a close:
hhNationwide moral decline:
hhDeclining academics and school violence
hhWhitewater investigation
тАвтАв Into the new millennium:
тАвтАв Terrorism strikes again 9/11, тАЬWar on TerrorтАЭ
тАвтАв War in Afghanistan
тАвтАв Natural disasters
hhAxis of evil, War in Iraq
hhIllegal immigration, election 2008
hhMajor
Geography Study
тАвтАв Atlas facts memorized:
тАвтАв 9 maps, both physical and political, cover hemispheres, continents,
oceans
тАвтАв Western Hemisphere: location of straits, bays, gulfs, rivers, lakes,
waterfalls, islands, peninsulas and isthmuses, mountain ranges,
mountain peaks, deserts, and highlands
hhMap mastery countries and cities for the Western Hemisphere:
hhCanada: 13 provinces and t
┬н erritories, 8 cities
hhMiddle America: 20 countries and dependencies, 12 cities
hhSouth America: 13 countries, 9 cities
тАвтАв Geography facts memorized:
тАвтАв Geography terms over land and sea forms (68)
тАвтАв Climate zones
тАвтАв Using latitude and longitude
Memory Work
94
тАвтАв 6 documents:
тАвтАв The AmericanтАЩs Creed
тАвтАв Portion of The Declaration of Independence
тАвтАв Preamble to the Constitution
тАвтАв First Amendment to the ┬нConstitution
тАвтАв The Rights of Americans
тАвтАв LincolnтАЩs Gettysburg Address
тАвтАв States and capitals
тАвтАв 44 U.S. Presidents
Sixth Grade
Science
6
6
Fourth Edition
Added Enrichment
тАвтАв Worksheets (24) including:
Observing GodтАЩs World is an excellent bridge between elementary and junior high or
middle school science. This memorable text presents the universe as the direct creation
of God and refutes the man-made idea of evolution.
яги
Observing GodтАЩs World features photos, art, and charts that clearly illustrate the science
concepts being taught. Students will apply what they have learned by doing projects
and experiments both at home and at school. Some of the topics students will study
include invertebrates, plants, forces of the earth, the universe, space travel, and matter
and chemistry.
┬┤/j&"x┬и
15740602
яВЖ RED indicates first introduction of content.
labeling diagrams, identification,
chapter content review
тАвтАв Suggested:
тАвтАв Review games (13)
тАвтАв DVDs (2)
тАвтАв Adopt-a-Tree poster
тАвтАв Astronomy report
Evaluation
тАвтАв Printed quizzes (25)
тАвтАв Homework quizzes (9)
тАвтАв Tests (8)
тАвтАв 9-weeks exam (3)
тАвтАв Selected conifers:
тАвтАв Pines, hemlocks, firs, spruces:
Plants
тАвтАв Leaves:
hhSpecific
examples
firs
hhLarches: tamarack
hhRedwoods: giant sequoia, General Sherman tree, bald cypress,
knees
hhCypresses: cedars, junipers, western red cedar, cedar of Lebanon
тАвтАв Palms:
hhFronds
тАвтАв Coconuts
тАвтАв Plant surprises:
тАвтАв Ferns:
тАвтАв Spores
hhFern anatomy: spore cases, rhizoids, fronds
hhTree fern
тАвтАв Mosses:
hhMoss anatomy
hhPeat moss
тАвтАв Algae:
hhDiatoms, diatomite, dinoflagellates, flagella, filamentous algae
тАвтАв Seaweeds: blades, air sacs, holdfasts
тАвтАв Kelp
hhAlgin
тАвтАв Carrageenan
тАвтАв Fungi:
hhSaprophytes
тАвтАв Parasites
hhMycelium, hyphae
тАвтАв Molds and mildews:
hhStructure and characteristics
тАвтАв Penicillin
тАвтАв Mushroom:
hhStructure: fruiting body
тАвтАв Yeast
hhSlime molds, lichens
Activities & Demonstrations:
hhRecognizing leaf shapes
hhColoring carnations
hhDemonstrating tropism in plants
hhDissecting a flower
hhMaking bark rubbings
hhWorking with yeasts
hhHunting mushrooms
тАвтАв Producing bread mold spores
hhPhotosynthesis
in detail, leaf anatomy, tendrils, spines, bulbs,
insectivorous plants
тАвтАв Roots and stems:
hhShoot system, taproot, root cap, root hairs
hhEpiphytes, cellulose, cell wall
hhStolon or тАЬrunner,тАЭ rhizomes, thorns
тАвтАв Flower, fruit, and seed:
тАвтАв Flower structure:
hhBud, bracts, ovary, ovules, stigma
hhProcess of fertilization
тАвтАв Fruits:
hhDevelopment and scientific definition
тАвтАв Conditions for seed growth
тАвтАв Seed structure:
hhCotyledons
hhHybrid
тАвтАв Plant families you should know:
тАвтАв Composite family
hhPea, rose, lily, grass families:
hhCereal grass, turf grass, woody grass
тАвтАв Trees:
hhPerennials, annuals, biennials
тАвтАв Notable trees:
hhCalifornia redwood
hhBanyan, candlewood, and baobab trees
тАвтАв Bristlecone pine
hhCambium, tree bark
тАвтАв Annual growth rings
тАвтАв Broadleaf trees:
hhHardwoods
тАвтАв Deciduous
тАвтАв Selected broadleaf trees:
тАвтАв Maples, elms oaks:
hhSpecific examples, Dutch elm disease
hhBirches, willows: specific examples
тАвтАв Conifers:
hhTypes of cones, conifer pollination
hhCharacteristics contrasted with broadleaf trees
тАвтАв Evergreens
hhDouglas
95
Science cont. p. 96
Sixth Grade
Science cont.
яВЖ RED indicates first introduction of content.
тАвтАв Jellyfish:
тАвтАв Stinging cells
Invertebrates
тАвтАв Classification:
hhLife
hhKingdom,
phylum, class, order, family, genus, species, scientific
name
тАвтАв Vertebrate, invertebrate
тАвтАв Insects:
hhGeneral characteristics of anthropods
тАвтАв Insect anatomy:
hhTracheae, air sacs
тАвтАв Metamorphosis:
тАвтАв Complete
hhIncomplete
hhClassification
hhFamiliar orders of insects: Orthoptera, Odonata, Coleoptera,
Homoptera, Hymenoptera, Lepidoptera, Hemiptera, Diptera
тАвтАв Spiders:
hhArachnids, book lung, details of silk production and use
тАвтАв Selection of spiders:
hhTrap-weaving, ambushing, and hunting spiders
тАвтАв Swimming spiders:
hhFishing spider
тАвтАв Water spider
hhTarantulas, Goliath birdeater
hh Other arachnids: harvestman, scorpions, ticks, mites
тАвтАв Crustaceans:
тАвтАв Regeneration, plankton
тАвтАв Crabs, lobsters, shrimp:
hhAnatomy, specific examples
тАвтАв Barnacles
hhKrill, wood lice
hh Centipedes and millipedes
тАвтАв Worms:
тАвтАв Earthworms:
hhCastings
hh Parasitic worms: leeches, tapeworms, roundworms
тАвтАв Mollusks:
hhMantle
тАвтАв Snails and slugs:
hhGastropods
тАвтАв Univalves
тАвтАв Cowrie, conch
hhNudibranch
тАвтАв Bivalves
тАвтАв Cephalopods:
тАвтАв Jet propulsion; octopus, squid
hhCuttlefish, nautilus
тАвтАв Strange sea specimens:
тАвтАв Sea stars: rays, tube feet
тАвтАв Sea urchins:
hhSand dollar
hhSea lily, feather star, sea cucumber
hhSponge
тАвтАв Sea anemone
hhCoral polyp
hhHydra
cycle: larva, polyp, medusa
тАвтАв Portuguese man-of-war
тАвтАв Protozoans:
hhGodтАЩs
design for variety in the world of invertebrates
parts: cell membrane, cytoplasm, organelles, nucleus,
┬нchromosomes
hhAmoeba: pseudopods, food vacuole
hhParamecium: cilia
hhRelationship between protozoans and humans; discovery of
┬нprotozoans
hh Science and great Christians: Jonathan Edwards
Activities & Demonstrations:
hhObserving spiders and their ways
hhSnorkeling for sea invertebrates
тАвтАв Making exhibits:
тАвтАв Insect
hhArachnid, crustacean, earthworm, ┬нmollusk, ocean, protozoan
hhCell
Geology
тАвтАв EarthтАЩs structure:
тАвтАв Crust, mantle, core:
hhMoho
тАвтАв Chemical and physical weathering
hhMovements
of the crust, plates, mid-oceanic ridges
tsunami, tremor, seismology, fault, focus, epicenter,
magnitude, Richter scale, seismic belts
тАвтАв Volcanoes:
тАвтАв Magma
hhMagma chamber, vent, Ring of Fire, fumaroles
тАвтАв Lava
hhTephra: volcanic ash, bombs and blocks, lapilli
hhClassification:
hhBy formation: shield, cinder cone, composite, caldera
hhBy activity: active, dormant, extinct
hhBy kind of eruption: Hawaiian, Strombolian, Plinian
тАвтАв Igneous rocks:
hhExtrusive, intrusive
тАвтАв Sedimentary rocks:
hhMechanical, chemical, and organic sediments; breccia, halite, gypsum
тАвтАв Metamorphic rocks:
hhFoliated and unfoliated
тАвтАв Gems:
hhPrecious and semiprecious stones
тАвтАв Diamond:
hhDiamond pipe
тАвтАв Ruby
hhSapphire, emerald, red spinel
тАвтАв Metals:
hhPrecious metal
тАвтАв Gold, silver
hhPlatinum
тАвтАв Iron:
hhSteel
тАвтАв Copper: brass, bronze
hhAluminum
hh Earthquakes:
96
Science cont. p. 97
Sixth Grade
Science cont.
яВЖ RED indicates first introduction of content.
тАвтАв Smaller space travelers:
Geology cont.
hhAsteroids,
тАвтАв Fossil fuels:
тАвтАв Coal:
тАвтАв Meteors:
comets
hhMeteorite, impacts
Activities & Demonstrations:
hhObserving friction
hhDrawing ellipses
hhStudying the tail of a comet
hhLearning meteor shower schedules
hhTypes
of coal: anthracite, bituminous, sub-bituminous, lignite
hhCoal mining: surface mining, overburden, underground mining
тАвтАв Petroleum:
hhCrude oil, hydrocarbons
hhFinding, recovering, and refining petroleum: fractional distillation
тАвтАв Caves:
hhCavern, speleology
hhCave types: sea cave, lava cave, solution cave
тАвтАв Limestone:
hhCalcium carbonate
тАвтАв Cave formations:
тАвтАв Stalactites, stalagmites
hhSoda straws, columns, draperies, flowstones, moon milk, cave
rafts, cave pearls
hhLife in caves: trogloxenes, troglophiles, troglobites
тАвтАв EarthтАЩs magnetic field:
тАвтАв Basics of magnetism
hhMagnetic vs. geographic poles of Earth
hhThe source of EarthтАЩs magnetism: electromagnet
тАвтАв The magnetosphere: solar wind, auroras
Activities & Demonstrations:
тАвтАв Demonstrating:
тАвтАв Weathering from water and plants
hhWeathering from chemicals
hhMaking a volcano
hhDemonstrating:
hhIgneous rock textures with fudge
hhStratification of sedimentary rock
тАвтАв Growing salt crystals; rock hounding; testing for calcium carbonate
hhGrowing stalactites
Exploring Space
тАвтАв Understanding light:
hhElectromagnetic
тАвтАв Speed of light
hhFrequency,
wave
wavelength, electromagnetic spectrum
тАвтАв Instruments of astronomy:
тАвтАв Refracting and reflecting telescope, Hubble Space telescope
hhAdaptive
optics; spectroscope, radio telescopes
тАвтАв Principles of space flight:
тАвтАв Astronauts
hhObjects
and satellites in orbit
Isaac Newton: discoverer of GodтАЩs laws
hh Race to the moon: Sputnik and Explorer I, Gemini and Apollo programs
hh Space stations: Salyut, Skylab, Mir, International Space Station
hh Space shuttle and beyond: private space flights, return trips to moon
hh Satellites and space probes: communication, weather, navigational,
earth observation, military, and astronomical satellites; space probes
hh Exploring:
hhInner planets: detailed description of Mercury, Venus, Earth, Mars
hhOuter planets: detailed description of Jupiter, Saturn, Uranus, Neptune
hh Space explorers: William and Caroline Herschel
тАвтАв Origin of the universe: God created
Activities & Demonstrations:
тАвтАв Observing: reflection and refraction; the sights in night sky
hh Sir
GodтАЩs Great Universe
Matter & Chemistry
тАвтАв What space is like: vacuum, temperature extremes
тАвтАв Galaxies:
тАвтАв Galaxy, Milky Way
тАвтАв Materials and matter:
тАвтАв Mass, weight, density
hhLocal
group; notable galaxies, supercluster
hhGalactic shapes: spiral, barred spiral, elliptical, irregular
hhNebulae
тАвтАв Constellations:
hhCassiopeia, Cepheus, Andromeda, Pegasus, Cygnus, Draco, Taurus,
Sagittarius, Centaurus
тАвтАв Stars:
тАвтАв Structure and atmosphere of the sun:
hhGranule, spicule, solar prominence, solar flare
hhLight year, star magnitude, colors and categories, supernova
hh Early ideas in astronomy: earth-centered universe, sun-centered
┬нuniverse, ellipse, three laws of planetary motion, gravity
тАвтАв Exploring the solar system: overview of planets, moons
тАвтАв Earth: revolution, rotation, atmosphere, ozone layer, greenhouse effect
тАвтАв Moon: lunar month, phases, the moon and tides
97
hhMeasuring
тАвтАв Atoms:
hhAnatomy
тАвтАв Electrons
hhProtons,
density
of an atom
neutrons, atomic number
definition of an ┬нelement, selected elements
тАвтАв Groups of elements:
hhPeriodic table, metals, nonmetals, semimetals
hhAlkali metals, alkaline earth metals, halogens, noble gases
тАвтАв Molecules and compounds:
hhDefinition of compound, formulas of compounds, nonmolecular
compounds
hhNonionic crystals, compounds vs. mixtures, chemical reactions
тАвтАв Robert Boyle: pioneer of modern chemistry
Activities & Demonstrations:
hhObserving elements
hhSeparating mixtures
hhObserving chemical reactions
hh Elements:
Sixth Grade
Health
6
6
Third
Edition
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Choosing Good Health places special emphasis on the study of the endocrine, immune, and nervous systems. Students become familiar with major health concerns such as drug abuse and AIDS,
and discover the physical, mental, social, and spiritual effects of these problems on the individual
and on the nation. A proper attitude toward safety is stressed in Choosing Good Health, teaching
students personal responsibility for safety behavior. Students learn to recognize symptoms requiring emergency aid and practice basic first-aid procedures for minor injuries.
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Added Enrichment
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тАвтАв Worksheets (11) including: chapter content review;
body systems content; locating and identifying
body systems and parts
тАвтАв Physical exercises (15)
тАвтАв Mental exercises (7)
тАвтАв Demonstrations (2): checking your pulse;
checking your field of vision
тАвтАв Review games (17)
тАвтАв Optional CD and DVD
Evaluation
тАвтАв Printed quizzes (8)
тАвтАв Homework quizzes (2)
тАвтАв Tests (4)
яВЖ RED indicates first introduction of content.
тАвтАв Critical conditions:
Safety & First Aid
hhSevere
bleeding:
points: brachial, femoral, carotid, and temporal arteries
hhHead injury: concussion, contusion
тАвтАв Not breathing:
hhRescue breathing
тАвтАв Choking: Heimlich maneuver
тАвтАв Poison:
тАвтАв Substance swallowed
тАвтАв Poison bite:
hhAntivenin, ┬нneurotoxic
тАвтАв Burns:
hhKinds: thermal, electrical, and chemical burns
hhLayers of skin
hhDegrees of burn
тАвтАв Safety:
тАвтАв Personal safety:
тАвтАв Poison prevention
hhFirearm
hhPressure
safety
тАвтАв Electrical shock, fire and тАЙburn prevention
hhYard-work
hhLadder
safety
safety
hhKeys
тАвтАв Passenger safety
тАвтАв Strangers:
hhOn
the telephone
the door
hhPersonal precautions
тАвтАв Recreational safety:
тАвтАв Bicycle and walking safety
hhHeat exhaustion, heat stroke
тАвтАв Water safety:
hhThe buddy system
hhSurvival float, Heat Escape Lessening ┬нPosture, ocean swimming
hhWinter sports safety: preventing h
┬н ypothermia and frostbite;
sledding and ice skating safety
hhWilderness sports:
hhHiking and campfire safety
тАвтАв Dealing with poisonous plants, ticks, and poisonous snakes
тАвтАв Environmental safety in:
тАвтАв Thunderstorms, hurricanes, tornadoes:
hhEarthquakes
тАвтАв First Aid:
тАвтАв Basic first aid:
hhDiscerning emergency situations: emergency medical technician,
paramedic; basic rules in an emergency medical situation
тАвтАв Sports aid: muscles and bones:
hhRICE treatment:
тАвтАв Strain, sprain
тАвтАв Simple and compound fracture:
hhSplint
hhDislocation
тАвтАв Skin-deep irritations:
тАвтАв Abrasions
hhCuts (incision): stitches
тАвтАв Nosebleeds, insect stings, contact poisoning
hhSunburn, hot weather cramps, heat exhaustion, heat stroke,
┬н angrene
skin cancer; frostbite, hypothermia, g
hhAt
Growth & Fitness
тАвтАв Your changing body:
hhUterine
development: egg, sperm, cell division, womb, placenta,
umbilical cord
hhBody growth and development: motor skills
hhCells, tissues, organs, systems:
hh Parts of a cell: cell membrane, cytoplasm, nucleus, organelles, chromatin
hhBody regulators
hhEndocrine system: hormones, endocrine glands
hhPituitary gland: growth h
┬н ormone
hhThyroid gland: controls metabolism
hhAdrenal glands: adrenaline
hhGonads: reproduction
hhPineal gland: time awareness
hhIslets of Langerhans: insulin, glucagon
тАвтАв Maintaining an active lifestyle:
hhBody systems: skeletal, muscular, circulatory, respiratory, and n
┬н ervous
systems
тАвтАв Importance of good nutrition: balanced diet, vitamins, minerals
тАвтАв Physical fitness needed:
тАвтАв Circulatory system: aerobic exercises
тАвтАв Respiratory system: alveoli, diaphragm
тАвтАв Muscular system:
hhAtrophic muscles, origin and insertion points
тАвтАв Muscle names
hhSkeletal system:
hhTypes of bones, marrow:
hhCartilage connectors: immovable, slightly movable, and freely
movable joints
98
Health cont. p. 99
Sixth Grade
Health cont.
яВЖ RED indicates first introduction of content.
тАвтАв Nervous system:
Growth & Fitness cont.
hhCentral
nervous system:
brain:
hhCerebrum: right and left hemisphere, short- and long-term memory
hhCerebellum: balance and movements
hhBrain stem: involuntary muscle activity
hhSpinal cord: carries messages, reflex actions
тАвтАв Peripheral nervous system:
тАвтАв Involuntary actions
hhSpinal and cranial nerves
тАвтАв Nerves and senses:
hhSensory and motor nerve fibers; sensory receptors, olfactory nerves
тАвтАв Taste buds
hhParts of the ear: eustachian tube, semicircular canals
hhParts of the eye:
hhSclera, cornea, conjunctiva, rods and cones, eye sockets
тАвтАв Optic nerve
тАвтАв Drug use and abuse:
тАвтАв Use of drugs:
тАвтАв Helpful drugs, antibiotics
hhPrescription, sulfa drugs, penicillin; general and local anesthetics
hhNarcotic and non-narcotic a
┬н nalgesics
тАвтАв Abuse of drugs:
hhHarmful drugs:
hhNarcotic, addiction, drug tolerance
hhMarijuana: hallucinations
hhInhalants
hhCocaine: stimulant, crack cocaine
hhNicotine: tar, carcinogen, c
┬н arbon monoxide, secondhand smoke,
chewing tobacco, snuff
hhAlcohol: depressant, e
┬н thanol, alcoholism
тАвтАв Spiritual life: spiritual food, spiritual exercise, spiritual rest
hhTotal
workout: 14 fitness exercises include warm-ups and
stretches, aerobic workout, and aerobic cool-down
hhThe
A Healthy Mind & Body
тАвтАв Your bodyтАЩs defenses:
тАвтАв Immunity and disease-causing microorganisms:
hhImmune
system
тАвтАв Microbes, viruses, bacteria
hhIntegumentary
system:
тАвтАв Skin layers, mucus membrane, cilia
hhHydrochloric
acid, lysozyme
system:
hhTissue fluid, lymph capillaries, lymph ┬нvessels, lymph nodes,
┬нlymphocytes, PeyerтАЩs patches, spleen, ┬нthymus
тАвтАв Protein products:
тАвтАв Disease fighters: antibodies
тАвтАв Protection through prevention:
тАвтАв Vaccines:
hhPolio epidemic
тАвтАв Healthful foods:
тАвтАв Prevent rickets, osteoporosis
hhPrevent scurvy
тАвтАв Rest and sleep, daily exercise
hhCleanliness: prevent acne; derma┬нtologist
hhGodтАЩs Word on disease: attitude, morality and AIDS, the wonder
of GodтАЩs glory
hhLymphatic
Bible
DanieL
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Flash-a-Card
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Sixth graders are looking for heroes, and they will find many to pattern their lives after as they
study such outstanding Old Testament figures as Daniel, Elijah, and Esther. They will also learn
many important values by studying stories such as the parables of Jesus. These stories teach
students about being compassionate, having faith in GodтАЩs provision, knowing that God still
loves His wayward children, anticipating ChristтАЩs return, and praying for specific things. Those attributes are just a few important truths that each sixth grader will learn and can apply to his life.
Evaluation
тАвтАв Graded memory verse
passages (8)
тАвтАв Content tests (5)
6 Lessons тАв 32 Cards
1 DanielтАЩs Daring Decision
2 NebuchadnezzarтАЩs Dream of
World Empires
3 Deliverance from the Fiery
Furnace
4 The Humbling of
Nebuchadnezzar
5 The Handwriting on the Wall
6 Daniel in the LionsтАЩ Den
Lesson Guide Included
┬┤.*z3i┬и
14109019
abeka.com
Lessons
яВЖ RED indicates first introduction of content.
Music
435 A Beka Flash-a-Cards
54 songs
тАвтАв Choruses, hymns of the faith, and holiday and patriotic songs including:
тАвтАв Salvation Series (5 lessons)
тАвтАв Life of Christ Series (36): First Christmas; Boyhood and Early
hh20
Ministry of Jesus; Jesus Heals and Helps; Later Ministry of Jesus;
Crucifixion and Resurrection
тАвтАв Parables of Jesus Series 1 and 2 (12)
тАвтАв Elijah (6); Daniel (6); Esther (5); Ezra and Nehemiah (7)
тАвтАв The First Thanksgiving
new hymns and songs; 8 new choruses
Memory Work
hh New
individual verses (13); passages (9) containing 31 verses
тАвтАв Review verses (86)
99
Bible cont. p. 100
Sixth Grade
Bible cont.
Doctrinal Drill
яВЖ RED indicates first introduction of content.
Prayer Time
60 questions/answers
тАвтАв Increase Bible knowledge of basic doctrines: the Bible, God, sin,
тАвтАв Learn to pray with thanks┬нgiving for each other, our nation, those in
salvation, heaven, assurance of salvation
тАвтАв 8 questions with verses to ┬нmemorize as answers
authority over us
Sword Drills
тАвтАв Learn to quickly find 114 Old and New Testament references
Music
Songs We Enjoy 6 brings together traditional, patriotic, holiday, and fun songs that have become
a part of our American heritage. Historical and cultural information, definitions for unfamiliar
words, and other enrichment ideas are included throughout this book. The sing-along CD makes
song time easy for the teacher and enjoyable for the students.
яВЖ RED indicates first introduction of content.
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abeka.com
Skills Development 6 6 songs
тАвтАв Improve coordination skills with songs that require hand motions
тАвтАв Learn historical facts through patriotic, folk, and Americana songs
hh Define
Variety of Songs to Memorize
тАвтАв Follow a song leader while singing with class or CD
and understand 37 unfamiliar words and phrases in lyrics
тАвтАв Sing in rounds and echo sing; sing with dynamic contrasts
тАвтАв Folk, patriotic, ┬нAmericana, fun, holiday, songs at sea, spirituals, andтАЙ hymns
Arts & Crafts
Third Edition
watercolor techniques
Basic drawing and painting techniques,
color concepts, and perspective
colored-pencil
rendering
tissue
collage
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drawing
people
┬┤/lv!3┬и
15768601
Added Enrichment
Art C encourages students to keep drawing and creating their own works of art.
As they follow the step-by-step format, students will be excited with their increasing
ability to draw. They will learn new art concepts such as two-point perspective
and composition. In addition to using mixed media to create collages and threedimensional sculptures, students will use colored pencils and watercolor paints or
markers. Students will also become acquainted with different styles of art by studying the work of accomplished artists.
6
6
тАвтАв Introduction to influential artists:
N. C. Wyeth, Adam Clague, Thomas
Sully, Bonnie Kwan Huo, and Brian Jekel
тАвтАв Art forms: woodcut, origami, abstract,
calligraphy, collage, still life, and landscapes
тАвтАв Introduction to popular prints and works
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ART SERIES
Skill & Concept Development
яВЖ RED indicates first introduction of content.
Technique Development
38 projects
тАвтАв Drawing:
тАвтАв Sketching, shading, shapes (4)
тАвтАв Value (12)
hh Perspective:
one- and two-point; foreshortening (7)
facial, body; size distance relations (6)
тАвтАв Analogous, primary, secondary, and intermediate hues (17)
тАвтАв Complements (3)
hh Composition (3)
тАвтАв Symmetry (2)
hh Mood: using color (1)
hhFigures
hh Proportion:
(1)
тАвтАв Animated expression and cartoons (1)
hhOverlapping
тАвтАв Enlarging (1)
(1)
тАвтАв Modeling:
hhMixed-media
shaping (5)
тАвтАв Painting:
тАвтАв Washes, watercolors (4)
hhMasks
(2)
тАвтАв Resists (1)
hhStreaking,
dabbing (3)
тАвтАв Spattering (2)
hhDry
brushing (2)
тАвтАв Chalking (2)
100
English
Grade 7
Grammar & Composition Grade 7
GRAMMAR
Composition
and
GRAMMAR and Composition I
┬┤-xC#┬о┬и
13883503
I
WORK-TEXT
Fifth Edition
Students will learn to recognize the different parts of speech, fit these parts of speech together to
form sentences, join sentences together to make paragraphs, and organize paragraphs into compositions. They will also learn to develop complete and orderly thoughts and to communicate those
thoughts clearly and concisely, so that they can use GodтАЩs gift of language effectively.
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Grammar and Composition I purposes: to emphasize the orderly structure of our language and
train students to use the English language effectively. The Christian perspective of this textbook
promotes standards of correct grammar and usage, equipping students with the tools they need to
become effective communicators in both speaking and writing.
Language Series
Added Enrichment
тАвтАв English teaching transparencies
тАвтАв Review games
тАвтАв Grammar Court procedures explained
Evaluation
тАвтАв Grammar quizzes (21)
тАвтАв Optional (graded at teacher discretion):
тАвтАв Tests (8), 9-weeks exam (2)
тАвтАв Original poems, character sketches
тАвтАв Semester exam, final exam
тАвтАв Narratives (imaginative and first person)
тАвтАв Compositions:
тАвтАв Patriotic pledge, full book report
тАвтАв Summary (3)
тАвтАв Book reports: full (2), short (2), oral (1)
тАвтАв Description, research paper, friendly letter (1 each)
яВЖ RED indicates first introduction of content.
тАвтАв Colons:
тАвтАв Before a list of items
тАвтАв Between:
тАвтАв Chapter and verse of Bible reference
тАвтАв Hour and minute of time reference
тАвтАв After salutation of a business letter
тАвтАв Italics: for titles of books, magazines, newspapers, plays, works of
Grammar
тАвтАв Capitalization:
тАвтАв Proper nouns and words formed from proper nouns:
тАвтАв Particular persons, places, things
тАвтАв Words referring to Deity and Holy Scripture
тАвтАв Words from proper nouns
тАвтАв Common noun or adjective when part of proper name
тАвтАв Titles of persons, titles of works
тАвтАв First word of every sentence
тАвтАв Pronoun I and interjection O
тАвтАв First word of every line of poetry
тАвтАв Punctuation:
тАвтАв End marks:
тАвтАв Period for declarative sentences and abbreviations
тАвтАв Question mark for interrogative sentences
тАвтАв Exclamation point for exclamatory sentences
тАвтАв Commas:
тАвтАв Before a coordinating conjunction joining two independent
art, ships, trains, aircraft, and spacecraft
тАвтАв Hyphens:
тАвтАв To divide a word at the end of line
тАвтАв In compound numbers
тАвтАв In fractions used as adjectives
тАвтАв Quotation Marks:
тАвтАв In a direct quotation
тАвтАв To enclose titles of short poems, songs, chapters, articles, and
other parts of books or magazines
тАвтАв Apostrophes:
тАвтАв To form possessive case of nouns
тАвтАв To show omissions from words
тАвтАв With s to form plurals of letters, numbers, signs, and words
clauses
тАвтАв To indicate:
тАвтАв Omissions or avoid possible misreading
тАвтАв Nonessential elements in a sentence:
тАвтАвAppositive and appositive phrase
тАвтАвDirect address
тАвтАвWell, yes, no, or why
тАвтАвParenthetical expressions
hhTo
used as words
тАвтАв The sentence:
тАвтАв Definition of sentence
тАвтАв Kinds of sentences classified by purpose: declarative, imperative,
interrogative, exclamatory
тАвтАв Recognizing subjects and verbs: complete subject, simple sub-
ject, complete predicate, simple predicate, and verb phrase
set off introductory phrases or clauses
тАвтАв Overcoming problems locating subjects and verbs:
тАвтАв Finding:
тАвтАв Subject in an inverted sentence: interrogative sentence,
тАвтАв In dates and addresses
тАвтАв After salutations and closings of letters
тАвтАв Semicolons:
тАвтАв Between independent clauses:
тАвтАв If not using coordinating conjunction
тАвтАв Joined by:
hhTransitional
sentence beginning with there or here
тАвтАв Subject of an imperative sentence
тАвтАв Verb phrase that is interrupted by other words
тАвтАв Diagraming subjects and verbs
тАвтАв Recognizing and diagraming compound subjects and verbs
тАвтАв Locating complements
words
тАвтАвCoordinating conjunction if clauses already contain
commas
101
Grammar & Comp. cont. p. 102
English
Grade 7
Grammar & Composition cont.
яВЖ RED indicates first introduction of content.
тАвтАв Adjectives:
тАвтАв Recognizing and diagraming:
тАвтАв Adjectives and proper adjectives
Grammar cont.
тАвтАв The sentence cont.:
тАвтАв Correcting fragments and run-on sentences
тАвтАв Sentence structure:
hhDefining
hhParticiples
тАвтАв Distinguishing adjectives from nouns and pronouns
тАвтАв Recognizing and diagraming predicate adjectives
тАвтАв Using and diagraming:
тАвтАв Prepositional phrases as adjectives
dependent and independent clauses
тАвтАв Recognizing and diagraming:
тАвтАв Simple and compound sentences
hhComplex
and compound-complex sentences
hhParticipial
phrases as adjectives
clauses
тАвтАв Placing and punctuating adjective modifiers
тАвтАв Using adjectives in comparison
тАвтАв Avoiding double comparison and double negatives
тАвтАв Using exact and vivid adjectives
тАвтАв Adverbs:
тАвтАв Recognizing and digraming adverbs
тАвтАв Distinguishing adverbs from adjectives
тАвтАв Using and diagraming:
тАвтАв Prepositional phrases as adverbs
hhAdverb clauses
тАвтАв Correct placement of adverb modifiers
тАвтАв Using: adverbs in comparison, exact and vivid adverbs
тАвтАв Prepositions:
тАвтАв Recognizing prepositions, prepositional phrases, and
objects of prepositions
тАвтАв Distinguishing between prepositions and adverbs
тАвтАв Using prepositions correctly
тАвтАв Conjunctions:
тАвтАв Recognizing:
тАвтАв Coordinating and correlative conjunctions
hhSubordinating conjunctions
тАвтАв Interjections
тАвтАв Parts of speech:
тАвтАв Recognizing eight parts of speech
тАвтАв Verbs:
тАвтАв Recognizing action, linking, and helping verbs
hhDistinguishing
hhAdjective
verbs from verbals (participles)
тАвтАв Using principal parts of verbs
тАвтАв Regular verb endings
тАвтАв Irregular verbs
тАвтАв Using correct principal parts
hhVerb
tense
consistent verb tense
тАвтАв Avoid incorrect verb forms
тАвтАв Use troublesome verbs correctly and avoid verb usage
errors
тАвтАв Use exact and vivid verbs
тАвтАв Nouns:
тАвтАв Recognizing nouns: compound, common, and proper
hhRecognizing collective nouns
тАвтАв Keeping agreement of subject and verb
тАвтАв Recognizing nouns as predicate nominatives, direct objects,
indirect objects, objects of prepositions, direct address
тАвтАв Diagraming nouns as predicate nominatives, direct objects,
indirect objects, objects of prepositions
hhRecognizing and diagraming nouns as appositives
тАвтАв Using exact and vivid nouns
тАвтАв Pronouns:
тАвтАв Antecedents
тАвтАв Recognizing:
тАвтАв Personal, interrogative, demonstrative, indefinite, compound
hhRelative pronouns
тАвтАв Keeping agreement of verbs and indefinite pronoun subjects
тАвтАв Nominative case:
тАвтАв For subjects and predicate nominatives
hhFor appositives of subjects and appositives of predicate
nominatives
тАвтАв Objective case:
тАвтАв For direct objects, indirect objects, and objects of prepositions
hhFor appositives of direct objects, indirect objects, objects
of prepositions
тАвтАв Possessive case
hhUsing
Composition
hhManuscript
form: abbreviations, numbers
тАвтАв Manuscript form: titles
тАвтАв The library: Dewey Decimal System, Library of Congress Clas-
sification System, using the catalog and reference section
hhSummaries
(3)
тАвтАв Outline (4):
тАвтАв Topical outline
тАвтАв Sentence outline
тАвтАв Format of outline
hhParallelism
in an outline
тАвтАв Steps to preparing an outline
тАвтАв Book reports:
тАвтАв Preparing:
тАвтАв Written book reports including introduction, body, conclusion
тАвтАв Oral book reports: written preparation and oral presentation
тАвтАв Introducing paragraphs:
тАвтАв Topic sentence
тАвтАв Summarizing sentence
тАвтАв Paragraph development with details
тАвтАв Paragraph unity
тАвтАв Paragraph coherence:
тАвтАв Chronological order, order of importance, and transitional
expressions
order, pronoun reference, and repetition
hhSpace
102
Grammar & Comp. cont. p. 103
English
Grade 7
Grammar & Composition cont.
яВЖ RED indicates first introduction of content.
тАвтАв Rewriting the paper:
тАвтАв Check:
тАвтАв Organization, introduction, and conclusion
Composition cont.
hhWriting
descriptions about persons, places, and things (13):
point of view, careful selection of details, arrangement
of details, use of exact nouns and verbs
тАвтАв The Writing Process: plan, write, rewrite, edit
тАвтАв Research paper:
тАвтАв Planning the paper: selecting subject, finding sources, writing
┬нbibliography cards, making a preliminary outline, taking notes,
writing note cards, avoiding plagiarism
тАвтАв Writing the paper: introduction, body
hhUsing parenthetical citations
hhSteps:
hhUnity,
coherence, and citations
тАвтАв Editing the paper: check each paragraph, sentence, word; capitali┬н
zation and punctuation
works cited page
hhTyping the paper
hhDocumenting the research paper
hhImproving writing style: correct a choppy or monotonous style
тАвтАв Writing Letters:
тАвтАв Friendly: letter parts, thank-you note, bread-and-butter note
hhBusiness: letter parts, order letter, request letter
hhPreparing
Vocabulary, Spelling, Poetry Grade 7
7
VOCABULARY, SPELLING , Poetry
SPELLING
Poetry
I
I
Fifth Edition
Vocabulary, Spelling, Poetry I emphasizes the application of spelling rules to lists of challenging words
and the utilization of an expanded vocabulary. All of the spelling words are practical, and many are
words that are frequently misspelled. A majority of the vocabulary words are taken from the stories
in Of People. The goals of poetry recitation and memorization are an enjoyment and appreciation of
poetic beauty and excellence.
яги
Added Enrichment
яги
яги
13887801
яги
┬┤-xn!1┬и
яги
яги
Language Series
тАвтАв Spelling and vocabulary:
тАвтАв Spelling and vocabulary lists (28)
тАвтАв Review games
тАвтАв Each vocabulary word includes:
тАвтАв Pronunciation, part of speech
тАвтАв Definition, sample sentence
тАвтАв Pronunciation key
тАвтАв Teacher resource: vocabulary mastery
including review list at end of each
9 weeks:
тАвтАв Spelling words (480)
тАвтАв Vocabulary words (168)
тАвтАв Organized by spelling rules, suffixes,
sentences
┬нhomonyms, compound words, and тАвтАв Poetry: CD included to help with correct
commonly misspelled words
interpretation
тАвтАв Practice exercises (60)
Evaluation
тАвтАв Spelling and vocabulary quizzes:
тАвтАв Weekly (24)
тАвтАв Quarterly review (1 each 9 weeks;
each counts as 2 quiz grades)
тАвтАв Poetry quizzes:
тАвтАв Written (7)
тАвтАв Oral (1)
яВЖ RED indicates first introduction of content.
тАвтАв Apply spelling and phonics concepts through daily teacher-
Spelling & Vocabulary Skills Development
directed oral practice and independent written practice
hhMaster
spelling and vocabulary lists that include:
hhVocabulary words and definitions
hhWords that follow the spelling rules
hhSound-alike suffixes
hhCommonly misspelled words
hhHomonyms
тАвтАв Use vocabulary words in sentences and in proper context
тАвтАв Memorize vocabulary definitions
тАвтАв Be able to identify commonly misspelled words
hhLearn:
hhAntonyms
and synonyms of vocabulary words
distinguish between homophones
hhPractical spelling tips and suggestions by studying Keys to
Good Spelling
тАвтАв Spelling rules:
тАвтАв Use i before e, except after c, or when sounded like long a
тАвтАв Double a final consonant before adding a suffix beginning
with a vowel
hhTo
103
Vocabulary, Spelling, Poetry cont. p. 104
English
Grade 7
Vocabulary, Spelling, Poetry cont.
яВЖ RED indicates first introduction of content.
Spelling & Vocabulary Skills Development cont.
Poetry Skills Development
тАвтАв Spelling rules cont.:
тАвтАв Change y to i when adding suffixes
тАвтАв Drop the silent e before adding a suffix beginning with a
hhMemorize
7 lyrical poems and 1 hymn
тАвтАв Develop appreciation of poetry
тАвтАв Lay foundation for future literature study
тАвтАв Perform in front of an audience
тАвтАв Recite in unison
тАвтАв Use appropriate expression and volume
тАвтАв Increase vocabulary
тАвтАв Demonstrate comprehension of emotion and content
тАвтАв Develop a mental visualization of the poem
тАвтАв Discuss meaning and purpose of poems
тАвтАв Use proper observation of punctuation
vowel
тАвтАв Learn exceptions to the spelling rules
hhCreating
a compound word doesnтАЩt change the spelling of
the two parts
hhAdding a prefix to a word doesnтАЩt change the wordтАЩs spelling
Literature Grade 7
7
7
Fourth Edition
┬┤-y0!G┬и
Of People features stories and poems that can help students increase their understanding of
themselves and others. Students will gain exposure to people of different ages, nationalities, races,
cultures, and economic levels to develop a better understanding of peopleтАЩs motives and feelings and
to recognize the consequences of particular actions. Students will also become familiar with classics
such as A Christmas Carol, Robinson Crusoe, Don Quixote, and Of Plymouth Plantation.
яги
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13891601
яги
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Language Series
Literary Value
тАвтАв 93 authors, including well-known writers such as
Added Enrichment
тАвтАв Footnotes define and explain unfamiliar words
Louisa May Alcott, John Bunyan, Charles Dickens, тАвтАв Comprehension and discussion questions after
Robert Frost, and ┬нLongfellow
тАвтАв Prose selections (50), poems (63), plays (4)
тАвтАв Character-building themes such as personal
sacrifice, importance of family, admitting oneтАЩs
mistakes, and hard-work ethics
selections
тАвтАв Character-building quotations and verses
throughout
Evaluation
тАвтАв Speed and comprehension quizzes (15)
тАвтАв Homework reading quizzes (8)
тАвтАв Tests (8), 9-weeks exam (2)
тАвтАв Semester exam, final exam
тАвтАв Introductory paragraphs for interest and back-
ground information
тАвтАв Review games
яВЖ RED indicates first introduction of content.
Reading Skills Development
Comprehension, Discussion, & Analysis
Skills Development
hhBe
тАвтАв Answer factual, interpretive, and inferential comprehension and
тАвтАв Develop skills in reading speed and comprehension
тАвтАв Further develop oral reading skills
hhDevelop
able to identify significant quotations and the selection in which
they are featured
тАвтАв Increase vocabulary
proper discernment according to the truths of Scripture
discussion questions
тАвтАв Improve ability to use deductive reasoning, understand cause and
effect, and draw conclusions
appreciation for good literature and a love of reading
hhBuild
104
English
Grade 8
Grammar & Composition Grade 8
Two vital abilities, the ability to express oneтАЩs ideas creatively as well as correctly and the ability to
comprehend and interpret the written word skillfully, are built upon the elements which are included in
English 8. Grammar and Composition II builds upon the skills learned in earlier grammar studies providing
foundational practice of proper grammar and developing the basic composition skills used in outlining,
summarizing, describing, researching, and letter-writing. Students will also be introduced to new grammar
rules and new editing techniques that will allow them to expand their writing skills.
Added Enrichment
тАвтАв English teaching transparencies
тАвтАв Review games
тАвтАв Grammar Court procedures explained
Evaluation
тАвтАв Grammar quizzes (22)
тАвтАв Tests (8), 9-weeks exam (2)
тАвтАв Semester exam, final exam
тАвтАв Compositions:
тАвтАв Book reports: full (2), oral (1)
тАвтАв Paragraphs (2), description (1)
тАвтАв Research paper (1)
тАвтАв Optional (graded at teacher discretion):
тАвтАв Comparison, descriptions
тАвтАв Narratives (true, descriptive)
тАвтАв Newspaper articles, original poems
тАвтАв Paragraph, limerick, missionary letter
тАвтАв Short book reports, characteristic essay
тАвтАв Character sketches, journal entries
тАвтАв Essay answer
яВЖ RED indicates first introduction of content.
тАвтАв Semicolons:
тАвтАв Between independent clauses:
тАвтАв If not using coordinating conjunction
тАвтАв Joined by:
тАвтАвTransitional words
тАвтАвCoordinating conjunction if clauses already contain
Grammar
тАвтАв Capitalization:
тАвтАв Proper nouns and words formed from proper nouns:
тАвтАв Particular persons, places, things:
hhPolitical
and economic organizations and alliances
тАвтАв Words referring to Deity and Holy Scripture
тАвтАв Words from proper nouns
тАвтАв Common noun or adjective when part of proper name
commas
items in a series if the items contain commas
тАвтАв Colons:
тАвтАв Before a list of items
hhTo introduce a formally announced statement or quotation
тАвтАв Between:
тАвтАв Chapter and verse of Bible reference
тАвтАв Hour and minute of time reference
тАвтАв After salutation of a business letter
тАвтАв Italics:
тАвтАв For titles of books, magazines, newspapers, plays, works of
art, ships, trains, aircraft, and spacecraft
hhFor words, letters, numbers referred to as such
hhFor foreign words or phrases
тАвтАв Hyphens:
тАвтАв To divide a word at the end of line
тАвтАв In compound numbers
тАвтАв In fractions used as adjectives
hhIn prefixes before a proper noun or adjective
hhIn compound adjectives before a noun
тАвтАв Quotation Marks:
тАвтАв In a direct quotation
тАвтАв To enclose:
тАвтАв Titles of short poems, songs, chapters, articles, and other
parts of books or magazines
hhA quoted passage of more than one paragraph: at the
beginning of each paragraph and at the end of the last
paragraph
hhBetween
тАвтАв Titles of persons, titles of works
тАвтАв First word of every sentence
тАвтАв Pronoun I and interjection O
тАвтАв First word of every line of poetry
тАвтАв Punctuation:
тАвтАв End marks:
тАвтАв Period for declarative sentences and abbreviations
тАвтАв Question mark for interrogative sentences
тАвтАв Exclamation point for exclamatory sentences
тАвтАв Commas:
тАвтАв Before a coordinating conjunction joining two independent
clauses
тАвтАв To indicate:
тАвтАв Omissions or avoid possible misreading
тАвтАв Nonessential elements in a sentence:
тАвтАвAppositive and appositive phrase
hhParticipial
phrase
and adverb clauses
тАвтАвDirect address
тАвтАвWell, yes, no, or why
тАвтАвParenthetical expressions
тАвтАв To set off introductory phrases or clauses
тАвтАв In dates and addresses
тАвтАв After salutations and closings of letters
hhAdjective
105
Grammar & Comp. cont. p. 106
English
Grade 8
Grammar & Composition cont.
яВЖ RED indicates first introduction of content.
тАвтАв Verb tenses:
Grammar cont.
hhUsing
тАвтАв Apostrophes:
тАвтАв To form:
тАвтАв Possessive case of nouns
progressive and emphatic forms
тАвтАв Using consistent verb tense
hhUsing
active and passive voice
тАвтАв Avoid incorrect verb forms
тАвтАв Use troublesome verbs correctly and avoid verb usage
hhIndividual
possession within a group
hhPossessive case of indefinite pronouns
тАвтАв To show omissions from words
тАвтАв With s to form plurals of letters, numbers, signs, and
words used as words
hhDashes:
hhAfter a series of words or phrases giving details about a
statement that follows
hhTo indicate an abrupt change or break in a sentence
hhTo set off parenthetical elements or confidential comments
hhParentheses: to enclose parenthetical elements
тАвтАв The sentence:
тАвтАв Definition of sentence
тАвтАв Kinds of sentences classified by purpose: declarative,
imperative, interrogative, exclamatory
тАвтАв Recognizing subjects and verbs: complete subject, simple
subject, complete predicate, simple predicate, and verb
phrase
тАвтАв Overcoming problems locating subjects and verbs:
тАвтАв Finding:
тАвтАв Subject in an inverted sentence: interrogative sentence,
sentence beginning with there or here
тАвтАв Subject of an imperative sentence
тАвтАв Verb phrase that is interrupted by other words
тАвтАв Diagraming subjects and verbs
тАвтАв Recognizing and diagraming compound subjects and verbs
тАвтАв Recognizing complements
тАвтАв Correcting fragments and run-on sentences
тАвтАв Sentence structure:
тАвтАв Defining dependent and independent clauses
тАвтАв Recognizing and diagraming simple, compound, complex,
and compound-complex sentences
hhRecognizing noun clauses used as subjects of independent
clauses
тАвтАв Parts of speech:
тАвтАв Recognizing eight parts of speech
тАвтАв Verbs:
тАвтАв Recognizing action, linking, and helping verbs:
hhAction: transitive and intransitive verbs
тАвтАв Distinguishing verbs from verbals:
тАвтАв Participles
hhGerunds and infinitives
тАвтАв Using:
тАвтАв Principal parts of verbs
тАвтАв Regular verb endings, irregular verbs
тАвтАв Correct principal parts
errors
тАвтАв Use exact and vivid verbs:
hhChoosing
exact verbs instead of verb-adverb combinations
тАвтАв Nouns:
тАвтАв Recognizing nouns: compound, common, proper, and collective
hhGerunds
тАвтАв Keeping agreement of subject and verb:
hhWords ending in -ics as subjects may be singular or plural
тАвтАв Recognizing nouns as predicate nominatives, direct
objects, indirect objects, objects of prepositions, direct
address, and appositives
hhGerund phrases
тАвтАв Diagraming nouns as predicate nominatives, direct
objects, indirect objects, objects of prepositions, and
appositives:
hhDiagraming:
тАвтАвCompound verb with separate direct objects
hhCompound verb with same direct object
hhNouns as direct address
hhGerund phrases
тАвтАв Using exact and vivid nouns
тАвтАв Pronouns:
тАвтАв Antecedents
тАвтАв Recognizing personal, interrogative, demonstrative, indefinite, compound, relative
тАвтАв Keeping agreement of verbs and indefinite pronoun subjects
hhMaking pronouns agree with their antecedents in number
and in gender
тАвтАв Nominative case:
тАвтАв For subjects, predicate nominatives, appositives of subjects, and appositives of predicate nominatives
hhFor appositives to subjects and appositives to predicate
nominatives
тАвтАв Objective case:
тАвтАв For direct objects, indirect objects, and objects of prepositions and for appositives of direct objects, indirect
objects, objects of prepositions
hhFor appositives to direct objects, indirect objects,
objects of prepositions
тАвтАв Possessive case
hhUsing correct case for who, whom, whoever, and whomever and in incomplete clauses beginning with than or as
hhAvoid pronoun usage problems: double subject, possessive case before a gerund
106
Grammar & Comp. cont. p. 107
English
Grade 8
Grammar & Composition cont.
яВЖ RED indicates first introduction of content.
Grammar cont.
Composition
тАвтАв Adjectives:
тАвтАв Recognizing and diagraming adjectives:
тАвтАв Participles and proper adjectives
hhInfinitives
тАвтАв Manuscript form: abbreviations, numbers, titles
тАвтАв The library: Dewey Decimal System, Library of Congress Clas-
sification System, using the catalog and reference section
тАвтАв Summaries (3)
тАвтАв Book reports:
тАвтАв Preparing:
тАвтАв Written book reports including introduction, body, conclu-
as adjectives
тАвтАв Distinguishing adjectives from nouns and pronouns
тАвтАв Recognizing and diagraming predicate adjectives:
тАвтАв Diagraming compound verbs with one predicate adjec-
sion
tive and separate predicate adjectives
тАвтАв Oral book reports: written preparation and oral presenta-
тАвтАв Using and diagraming:
тАвтАв Prepositional and participial phrases as adjectives
hhInfinitive
tion
тАвтАв Outline (5):
тАвтАв Topical and sentence outlines
тАвтАв Format of outline
тАвтАв Parallelism in an outline
тАвтАв Steps to preparing an outline
тАвтАв Introducing paragraphs (11):
тАвтАв Topic sentence
тАвтАв Summarizing sentence
тАвтАв Paragraph development:
тАвтАв Development by examples, incidents, and reasons
тАвтАв Paragraph unity
тАвтАв Paragraph coherence: chronological order, order of impor-
phrases as adjectives
тАвтАв Adjective clauses
тАвтАв Placing and punctuating adjective modifiers
тАвтАв Using adjectives in comparison
тАвтАв Avoiding double comparison and double negatives:
hhSupplying
necessary words in comparison
тАвтАв Using exact and vivid adjectives
тАвтАв Adverbs:
тАвтАв Recognizing and digraming adverbs
hhInfinitives
as adverbs
тАвтАв Distinguishing adverbs from adjectives
тАвтАв Using and diagraming:
тАвтАв Prepositional phrases as adverbs
hhInfinitive
tance, transitional expressions, space order, pronoun
reference, and repetition
тАвтАв Writing descriptions about persons, places, and things (14):
тАвтАв Steps: point of view, careful selection of details, arrangement of details, use of exact nouns and verbs
тАвтАв The Writing Process: plan, write, rewrite, edit
тАвтАв Research paper:
тАвтАв Planning the paper: selecting subject, finding sources,
writing bibliography cards, making a preliminary outline,
taking notes, writing note cards, avoiding plagiarism
тАвтАв Writing the paper: introduction, body
тАвтАв Using parenthetical citations
тАвтАв Rewriting the paper: check organization, introduction,
conclusion, unity, coherence, and citations
тАвтАв Editing the paper: check each paragraph, sentence, word;
capitali┬нzation and punctuation
тАвтАв Preparing works cited page
тАвтАв Typing the paper
тАвтАв Documentation for research paper
тАвтАв Improving writing style
тАвтАв Correct a choppy or monotonous style:
тАвтАв Begin sentence with an adverb, adverb phrase, adverb
clause, or participial phrase
hhBegin sentence with an adjective, participle, prepositional phrase, or infinitive phrase
phrases as adverbs
тАвтАв Adverb clauses:
hhElliptical
clauses
тАвтАв Correct placement of adverb modifiers
hhDistinguishing
dependent clauses
тАвтАв Using adverbs in comparison
тАвтАв Using exact and vivid adverbs
тАвтАв Prepositions:
тАвтАв Recognizing prepositions, prepositional phrases, and
objects of prepositions
тАвтАв Distinguishing between prepositions and adverbs
тАвтАв Using prepositions correctly
тАвтАв Conjunctions: recognizing coordinating, correlative, and
subordinating conjunctions
тАвтАв Interjections
107
English
Grade 8
Vocabulary, Spelling, Poetry Grade 8
VOCABULARY, SPELLING, Poetry II
VOCABULARY
Vocabulary, Spelling, Poetry II emphasizes using an expanded vocabulary and applying spelling
rules when analyzing challenging words. The goals of poetry memorization and recitation are
an enjoyment and appreciation of poetic beauty and excellence.
SPELLING
Poetry
Fifth Edition
Added Enrichment
яги
┬┤-sO#9┬и
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13834703
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LANGUAGE SERIES
тАвтАв Each vocabulary word includes:
тАвтАв Pronunciation, part of speech
including review list at end of each 9 weeks: тАвтАв Definition, sample sentence
тАвтАв Pronunciation key
тАвтАв Spelling words (560)
тАвтАв CD includes a reading of the vocabulary
тАвтАв Vocabulary words (280)
words and definitions and sample
тАвтАв Organized by spelling rules, suffixes,
тАвтАв Spelling and vocabulary:
тАвтАв Spelling and vocabulary lists (32)
┬н omonyms, compound words, and comh
monly misspelled words
тАвтАв Practice exercises (68) including
crossword puzzles
тАвтАв Review games
Evaluation
тАвтАв Spelling and vocabulary quizzes:
тАвтАв Weekly (24)
тАвтАв Quarterly review (1 each 9 weeks;
each counts as 2 quiz grades)
тАвтАв Poetry quizzes: written (7), oral (2)
sentences
тАвтАв Teacher resource: vocabulary mastery
┬нsentences
тАвтАв Poetry: CD included to help with interpretation
яВЖ RED indicates first introduction of content.
Spelling & Vocabulary Skills Development
Poetry Skills Development
hhMemorize
hhMaster
spelling and vocabulary lists including:
hhVocabulary words and definitions
hhWords that follow the spelling rules
hhCommonly misspelled words
hhHomonyms
тАвтАв Use vocabulary words in sentences and in proper context
тАвтАв Memorize vocabulary definitions
тАвтАв Be able to identify commonly misspelled words
тАвтАв Apply spelling and phonics concepts through daily teacherdirected oral practice and independent written practice
тАвтАв Learn:
тАвтАв Antonyms and synonyms of vocabulary words
тАвтАв To distinguish between homophones
тАвтАв Practical spelling tips and suggestions by studying Keys to
Good Spelling
тАвтАв Spelling rules:
тАвтАв Use i before e, except after c, or when sounded like long a
тАвтАв Double a final consonant before adding a suffix beginning
with a vowel
тАвтАв Change y to i when adding suffixes
тАвтАв Drop the silent e before adding a suffix beginning with a
vowel
тАвтАв Learn exceptions to the spelling rules
тАвтАв Creating a compound word doesnтАЩt change the spelling of
the two parts
тАвтАв Adding a prefix to a word doesnтАЩt change the wordтАЩs spelling
9 lyrical poems
тАвтАв Develop appreciation of poetry
тАвтАв Lay foundation for future literature study
тАвтАв Perform in front of an audience
тАвтАв Recite in unison
тАвтАв Use appropriate expression and volume
тАвтАв Increase vocabulary
тАвтАв Demonstrate comprehension of emotion and content
тАвтАв Develop a mental visualization of the poem
тАвтАв Discuss meaning and purpose of poems
тАвтАв Use proper observation of punctuation
108
English
Grades 8тАУ9
Literature Grade 8
Of Places uses young peopleтАЩs interest in other places to teach Christian character traits such as
compassion, courage, and understanding. Not only will students gain exposure to people of different ages,
nationalities, races, cultures, and economic levels through a variety of literary selections, but they will also
learn to enjoy reading wholesome literature. Many of the selections in Of Places were written by famous
authors and are well-known classics that are an important part of a studentтАЩs education. Of Places features
excerpts from classics such as Up from Slavery, The Jungle Book, Ben Hur, and The Legend of Sleepy Hollow.
Literary Value
Added Enrichment
Emily Dickinson, L. M. Montgomery, Carl Sandburg, and Booker T. Washington
тАвтАв Prose selections (46), poems (48), and play (1)
тАвтАв Character-building themes such as personal
sacrifice, importance of family, admitting oneтАЩs
mistakes, and hard-work ethics
тАвтАв Character-building quotations and verses
тАвтАв Introductory paragraphs for interest and
тАвтАв 83 authors, including well-known writers such as
тАвтАв Footnotes define and explain unfamiliar words
тАвтАв Comprehension and discussion questions after
selections
Evaluation
тАвтАв Speed and comprehension quizzes (19)
тАвтАв Homework reading quizzes (13)
тАвтАв Tests (8), 9-weeks exam (2)
тАвтАв Semester exam, final exam
background information
тАвтАв Review games
яВЖ RED indicates first introduction of content.
Reading Skills Development
Comprehension, Discussion, & Analysis
Skills Development
тАвтАв Develop skills in reading speed and comprehension
тАвтАв Further develop oral reading skills
тАвтАв Be able to identify significant quotations and the selections in which
тАвтАв Develop proper discernment according to the truths of Scripture
тАвтАв Answer factual, interpretive, and inferential comprehension and dis-
they are featured
cussion questions
тАвтАв Increase vocabulary
hhRecognize
тАвтАв Improve ability to use deductive reasoning, understand cause and
effect, and draw conclusions
the different settings in the selections
тАвтАв Build appreciation for good literature and a love of reading
Grammar & Composition Grade 9
9
Grammar & Composition
Two vital abilities, the ability to express oneтАЩs ideas creatively as well as correctly and the ability to comprehend and interpret the written word skillfully, are built upon the elements studied in English 9. Grammar and
Composition III provides foundational practice of proper grammar and develops the basic composition skills
utilized in outlining, summarizing, researching, and writing a variety of expositions, letters, and essay answers.
Fifth Edition
III
┬┤-rZ!P┬и
13825801
Added Enrichment
яги
яги
яги
яги
LANGUAGE SERIES
тАвтАв English teaching transparencies
тАвтАв Review games
Evaluation
тАвтАв Optional (graded at teacher discretion):
тАвтАв Grammar quizzes (29)
тАвтАв Narratives (true), historic paragraph
тАвтАв Tests (8), 9-weeks exam (2)
тАвтАв Semester exam, final exam
тАвтАв Magazine preview, original poems, outline
тАвтАв Compositions:
тАвтАв Description, character sketches, summary
тАвтАв Book reports: full (2), oral (1)
тАвтАв Play scene, short book reports, newspaper articles
тАвтАв Paragraph, description (1 each)
тАвтАв Essays: short formal, full formal, comparison and
тАвтАв Research paper (1)
contrast, personal
тАвтАв Definitions
тАвтАв Thank-you note, business letter, p
┬н aragraph
109
Grammar & Comp. cont. p. 110
English
Grade 9
Grammar & Composition cont.
яВЖ RED indicates first introduction of content.
Grammar
тАвтАв Hyphens:
тАвтАв To divide a word at the end of line
тАвтАв In compound numbers
тАвтАв In fractions used as adjectives
тАвтАв In prefixes before a proper noun or adjective
тАвтАв In compound adjectives before a noun
тАвтАв Quotation marks:
тАвтАв In a direct quotation
тАвтАв To enclose:
тАвтАв Titles of short poems, songs, chapters, articles, and other parts
тАвтАв Capitalization:
тАвтАв Proper nouns and words formed from proper nouns:
тАвтАв Particular persons, places, things
тАвтАв Political and economic organizations and alliances
тАвтАв Words referring to Deity and Holy Scripture
тАвтАв Words from proper nouns
тАвтАв Common noun or adjective when part of proper name
тАвтАв Titles of persons, titles of works
тАвтАв First word of every sentence
тАвтАв Pronoun I and interjection O
тАвтАв First word of every line of poetry
тАвтАв Punctuation:
тАвтАв End marks:
тАвтАв Period:
тАвтАв For declarative sentences and abbreviations
hhFor
of books or magazines
тАвтАв A quoted passage of more than one paragraph: at the beginning
of each paragraph and at the end of the last paragraph
тАвтАв Apostrophes:
тАвтАв To form:
тАвтАв Possessive case of nouns
тАвтАв Individual possession within a group
тАвтАв Possessive case of indefinite pronouns
тАвтАв To show omissions from words
тАвтАв With s to form plurals of letters, numbers, signs, and words used as
indirect question and polite request
тАвтАв Question mark for interrogative sentences
тАвтАв Exclamation point for exclamatory sentences
тАвтАв Commas:
тАвтАв Before a coordinating conjunction joining two independent clauses
тАвтАв To indicate:
тАвтАв Omissions or avoid possible misreading
тАвтАв Nonessential elements in a sentence:
тАвтАвAppositive and appositive phrase
тАвтАвParticipial phrase
тАвтАвAdjective and adverb clauses
тАвтАвDirect address
тАвтАвWell, yes, no, or why
тАвтАвParenthetical expressions
тАвтАв To set off introductory phrases or clauses
тАвтАв In dates and addresses
тАвтАв After salutations and closings of letters
тАвтАв Semicolons:
тАвтАв Between independent clauses:
тАвтАв If not using coordinating conjunction
тАвтАв Joined by:
тАвтАвTransitional words
тАвтАвCoordinating conjunction if clauses already contain commas
тАвтАв Between items in a series if the items contain commas
тАвтАв Colons:
тАвтАв Before a list of items
тАвтАв To introduce a formally announced statement or quotation
тАвтАв Between:
тАвтАв Chapter and verse of Bible reference
тАвтАв Hour and minute of time reference
тАвтАв After salutation of a business letter
тАвтАв Italics:
тАвтАв For titles of books, magazines, newspapers, plays, works of art,
words
тАвтАв Dashes:
тАвтАв After a series of words or phrases giving details about a statement
that follows
тАвтАв To indicate an abrupt change or break in a sentence
тАвтАв To set off parenthetical elements or confidential comments
тАвтАв Parentheses:
тАвтАв To enclose:
тАвтАв Parenthetical elements
hhBrief
confirmatory information
тАвтАв The sentence:
тАвтАв Definition of sentence
тАвтАв Kinds of sentences classified by purpose: declarative, imperative,
interrogative, exclamatory
тАвтАв Recognizing subjects and verbs: complete subject, simple subject,
complete predicate, simple predicate, and verb phrase
тАвтАв Overcoming problems locating subjects and verbs:
тАвтАв Finding:
тАвтАв Subject in an inverted sentence: interrogative sentence, sentence
beginning with there or here
тАвтАв Subject of an imperative sentence
тАвтАв Verb phrase that is interrupted by other words
тАвтАв Diagraming subjects and verbs
тАвтАв Recognizing and diagraming compound subjects and verbs
тАвтАв Recognizing complements
тАвтАв Correcting fragments and run-on sentences:
тАвтАв Correcting run-ons by comma and coordinating conjunction
hhCorrecting
run-ons by semicolon or subordination
тАвтАв Sentence structure:
тАвтАв Defining dependent and independent clauses
тАвтАв Recognizing and diagraming simple, compound, complex, and
ships, trains, aircraft, and spacecraft
тАвтАв For words, letters, numbers referred to as such
тАвтАв For foreign words or phrases
compound-complex sentences
тАвтАв Recognizing noun clauses used as subjects of independent clauses
hhSentence
improvement:
subordination, active voice, parallelism, clear pronoun
reference
hhPlacement of modifiers
hhConciseness,
110
Grammar & Comp. cont. p. 111
English
Grade 9
Grammar & Composition cont.
яВЖ RED indicates first introduction of content.
тАвтАв Using and diagraming:
тАвтАв Prepositional, participial, and infinitive phrases as adjectives
тАвтАв Adjective clauses
тАвтАв Placing and punctuating adjective modifiers
тАвтАв Using adjectives in comparison
тАвтАв Avoiding double comparison and double negatives
тАвтАв Using exact and vivid adjectives
Grammar cont.
тАвтАв Parts of speech:
тАвтАв Recognizing eight parts of speech
тАвтАв Verbs:
тАвтАв Recognizing action (transitive and intransitive), linking, and helping
verbs
тАвтАв Distinguishing verbs from verbals: participles, gerunds, and infinitives
тАвтАв Using principal parts of verbs
тАвтАв Regular verb endings
тАвтАв Irregular verbs
тАвтАв Using correct principal parts
тАвтАв Verb tenses:
тАвтАв Progressive and emphatic forms
hhWhen
тАвтАв Adverbs:
тАвтАв Recognizing and diagraming adverbs
тАвтАв Infinitives as adverbs
тАвтАв Distinguishing adverbs from adjectives
тАвтАв Using and diagraming:
тАвтАв Prepositional and infinitive phrases as adverbs
тАвтАв Adverb clauses
тАвтАв Correct placement of adverb modifiers
тАвтАв Distinguishing dependent clauses:
to use the tenses
тАвтАв Using consistent verb tense
тАвтАв Active and passive voice
тАвтАв Avoid incorrect verb forms
тАвтАв Use troublesome verbs correctly and avoid verb usage errors
тАвтАв Use exact and vivid verbs
hhAdvanced
technique to determine dependent clauses as noun,
adjective, or adverb
тАвтАв Using: adverbs in comparison, exact and vivid adverbs
тАвтАв Prepositions:
тАвтАв Recognizing prepositions, prepositional phrases, and objects of
prepositions
тАвтАв Distinguishing between prepositions and adverbs
тАвтАв Using prepositions correctly
тАвтАв Conjunctions:
тАвтАв Recognizing coordinating, correlative, and subordinating conjunctions
hhUsing parallel structure
тАвтАв Interjections:
тАвтАв Definition
тАвтАв Punctuation with interjections
hhOther parts of speech used as interjections
hhDiagraming interjections
тАвтАв Nouns:
тАвтАв Recognizing nouns: compound, common, proper, and collective
тАвтАв Keeping agreement of subject and verb
тАвтАв Recognizing and diagraming nouns as predicate nominatives,
direct objects, indirect objects, objects of prepositions, direct
address, and appositives
hhUsing parallelism
тАвтАв Using exact and vivid nouns
тАвтАв Pronouns:
тАвтАв Antecedents
тАвтАв Recognizing personal, interrogative, demonstrative, indefinite,
compound, relative
тАвтАв Keeping agreement of verbs and indefinite pronoun subjects
тАвтАв Making pronouns agree with their antecedents in number and in
gender:
hhUsing expressions that agree with the object of the preposition
such as one of those who (which, that)
тАвтАв Nominative case:
тАвтАв For subjects, predicate nominatives
тАвтАв For appositives of subjects, appositives of predicate nominatives, appositives to subjects, and appositives to predicate
nominatives
тАвтАв Objective case:
тАвтАв For direct objects, indirect objects, objects of prepositions
тАвтАв For appositives of direct objects, indirect objects, objects of
prepositions
тАвтАв For appositives to direct objects, indirect objects, objects of
prepositions
тАвтАв Possessive case
тАвтАв Using correct case for who, whom, whoever, and whomever and
in incomplete clauses beginning with than or as
тАвтАв Avoid pronoun usage problems: double subject, possessive case
before a gerund
тАвтАв Adjectives:
тАвтАв Recognizing and diagraming adjectives: participles and proper
adjectives and infinitives as adjectives
тАвтАв Distinguishing adjectives from nouns and pronouns
тАвтАв Recognizing and diagraming predicate adjectives
Composition
тАвтАв Manuscript form: abbreviations, numbers, titles
тАвтАв The library: Dewey Decimal System, Library of Congress Classification
System, using the catalog and reference section
тАвтАв Introducing paragraphs (11):
тАвтАв Topic sentence
тАвтАв Summarizing sentence
тАвтАв Paragraph development by examples, incidents, and reasons
тАвтАв Paragraph unity
тАвтАв Paragraph coherence: chronological order, order of importance, tran-
sitional expressions, space order, pronoun reference, and repetition
тАвтАв Outline (3):
тАвтАв Topical and sentence outlines
тАвтАв Format of outline
тАвтАв Parallelism in an outline
тАвтАв Steps to preparing an outline
тАвтАв Book reports:
тАвтАв Preparing:
тАвтАв Written book reports including introduction, body, conclusion
тАвтАв Oral book reports: written preparation and oral presentation
тАвтАв Summaries
hhFormal
full-length essays (5):
for writing
hhComparison and contrast essay
hhPersonal essay
hhSteps
111
Grammar & Comp. cont. p. 112
English
Grade 9
Grammar & Composition cont.
яВЖ RED indicates first introduction of content.
тАвтАв Editing the paper: check each paragraph, sentence, word; capitali┬н
Composition cont.
hhFormal
zation and punctuation
short essays:
тАвтАв Preparing works cited page
тАвтАв Typing the paper
тАвтАв Documentation for research paper
тАвтАв Writing descriptions about persons, places, and things (7):
тАвтАв Steps: point of view, careful selection of details, arrangement of
details, use of exact nouns and verbs
тАвтАв Writing Letters:
тАвтАв Friendly: letter parts, thank-you note, bread-and-butter note
тАвтАв Business:
тАвтАв Letter parts, order letter, and request letter
тАвтАв The Writing Process: plan, write, rewrite, edit
тАвтАв Research paper:
тАвтАв Planning the paper: selecting subject, finding sources, writing bib-
liography cards, making a preliminary outline, taking notes, writing
note cards, avoiding plagiarism
тАвтАв Writing the paper: introduction, body
тАвтАв Using parenthetical citations
тАвтАв Rewriting the paper: check organization, introduction, conclusion,
unity, coherence, and citations
hhComplaint
letter
to a government official
тАвтАв Improving writing style: correct a choppy or monotonous style
hhCorrect a stringy style
hhLetter
Vocabulary, Spelling, Poetry Grade 9
Vocabulary, Spelling,
The lists of challenging words in Vocabulary, Spelling, Poetry III emphasize the application of
several spelling rules, the addition of specific suffixes, and the necessity of learning frequently
misspelled words. To expand studentsтАЩ vocabulary, words and definitions are taken from
Themes in Literature. The goals of poetry recitation and memorization are an enjoyment and
appreciation of poetic beauty and excellence.
III
Fifth Edition
Added Enrichment
яги
яги
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┬┤/nP"0┬и
яги
яги
15784802
яги
LANGUAGE SERIES
тАвтАв Spelling and vocabulary:
тАвтАв Spelling lists (32) including review list at
тАвтАв Review games
тАвтАв Each vocabulary word includes:
тАвтАв Pronunciation, part of speech
тАвтАв Definition, sample sentence
тАвтАв Pronunciation key
тАвтАв Teacher resource: vocabulary mastery
end of each 9 weeks:
тАвтАв Spelling words (560)
тАвтАв Vocabulary words (280)
тАвтАв Organized by spelling rules, suffixes and
prefixes, compound words, homophones,
sentences
and commonly misspelled words
тАвтАв Poetry: footnotes define and explain
тАвтАв Practice exercises (68)
┬нunfamiliar words
Evaluation
тАвтАв Spelling and vocabulary quizzes:
тАвтАв Weekly (28)
тАвтАв Quarterly review (1 each 9 weeks;
each counts as 2 quiz grades)
тАвтАв Poetry quizzes: written (8), oral (2)
яВЖ RED indicates first introduction of content.
тАвтАв Spelling rules:
тАвтАв Use i before e, except after c, or when sounded like long a
тАвтАв Double final consonant before adding suffix beginning with vowel
тАвтАв Change y to i when adding suffixes
тАвтАв Drop the silent e before adding a suffix beginning with a vowel
тАвтАв Learn exceptions to the spelling rules
тАвтАв Creating a compound word doesnтАЩt change the spelling of the two parts
тАвтАв Adding a prefix to a word doesnтАЩt change the wordтАЩs spelling
Spelling & Vocabulary Skills Development
hhMaster
spelling lists including:
words and definitions
hhWords that follow the spelling rules
hhSound-alike suffixes
hhCommonly misspelled words
hhHomonyms
тАвтАв Use vocabulary words in proper context
тАвтАв Memorize vocabulary definitions
тАвтАв Be able to identify commonly misspelled words
тАвтАв Apply spelling and phonics concepts through daily teacher-directed
oral practice and independent written practice
тАвтАв Learn:
тАвтАв Antonyms and synonyms of vocabulary words
тАвтАв To distinguish between homophones
тАвтАв Practical spelling tips and suggestions by studying Keys to Good
Spelling
hhVocabulary
Poetry Skills Development
hhMemorize
112
10 lyrical poems
тАвтАв Develop appreciation of poetry
тАвтАв Lay foundation for future literature study
тАвтАв Perform in front of an audience
тАвтАв Recite in unison
тАвтАв Use appropriate expression and volume
тАвтАв Increase vocabulary
тАвтАв Demonstrate comprehension of emotion and content
тАвтАв Develop a mental visualization of the poem
тАвтАв Discuss meaning and purpose of poems
тАвтАв Use proper observation of punctuation
English
Grades 9тАУ10
Literature Grade 9
9
┬┤/n%!y┬и
Themes in Literature reflects these eleven themes: truth and wisdom, courage, humility, justice, temperance, joy and peace, beauty, faith and hope, love, Christmas, and time and eternity. As the student
becomes familiar with classics such as Wind in the Willows, Jane Eyre, Don Quixote, and The Adventures
of Tom Sawyer, he learns to appreciate a well-written presentation of a theme. This appreciation not only
aids in increased enjoyment of literature but also provides the foundation needed to critically analyze it.
This then can serve as a stimulus for corresponding creative essays.
яги
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15780501
Literary Value
тАвтАв 99 authors, including well-known writers such
as Ralph Waldo Emerson, Nathaniel Haw┬н hakespeare, and
thorne, Helen Keller, William S
Leo Tolstoy
тАвтАв Prose selections (59), poems (60), and plays (5)
Evaluation
Added Enrichment
тАвтАв Footnotes define and explain unfamiliar words
тАвтАв Comprehension and discussion questions after
selections
тАвтАв Character-building quotations and verses
тАвтАв Introductory paragraphs for interest and
тАвтАв Speed and comprehension quizzes (20)
тАвтАв Homework reading quizzes (13)
тАвтАв Tests (8), 9-weeks exam (2)
тАвтАв Semester exam, final exam
background information
тАвтАв Review games
яВЖ RED indicates first introduction of content.
Reading Skills Development
Comprehension, Discussion, & Analysis
Skills Development
тАвтАв Develop skills in reading speed and comprehension
тАвтАв Further develop oral reading skills
тАвтАв Be able to identify significant quotations and the selections in which
тАвтАв Develop proper discernment according to the truths of Scripture
тАвтАв Answer factual, interpretive, and inferential comprehension and
they are featured
discussion questions
тАвтАв Increase vocabulary
тАвтАв Improve ability to use deductive reasoning, understand cause and
effect, and draw conclusions
тАвтАв Build appreciation for good literature and a love of reading
hhRecognize
the character-building and life-enriching themes that
divide units
rase
P
ity
Ph
r
Ve
ram
iag
ase
Ph r
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tiv
Ac
Transitive
ver
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Ad
fni
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dve
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Exte
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De
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Fourth Edition
Dia
n
Inf
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Grammar and Composition IV builds upon the grammar foundation established in previous years
and introduces new concepts to further enhance the studentsтАЩ knowledge of basic grammar. In
addition, this text emphasizes explanative writing by having students write essays, an extended
definition, a process paper, a literary theme, critical book reviews, and a research paper.
s
c e d e nt s
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Report U
n
Object
work-text
s
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16788602
ection Noun C
nterj
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tlin
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Grammar
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яВЖ RED indicates first introduction of content.
n te
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Pred
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Grammar & Composition Grade 10
яги
LANGUAGE SERIES
Added Enrichment
тАвтАв English teaching transparencies
тАвтАв Review games
Evaluation
тАвтАв Optional (graded at teacher discretion):
тАвтАв Grammar quizzes (20)
тАвтАв Tests (8), 9-weeks exam (2)
тАвтАв Paragraphs, summaries, outline
тАвтАв Semester exam, final exam
тАвтАв Short reviews, limerick, haiku
тАвтАв Compositions:
тАвтАв Comparison and contrast
тАвтАв Book reviews: full (2), oral (1)
тАвтАв Character sketch
тАвтАв Essay answer, paragraph (1 each)
тАвтАв Theme paper on Julius Caesar
тАвтАв Research paper and author project (1 each)
113
Grammar & Comp. cont. p. 114
e
English
Grade 10
Grammar & Composition cont.
яВЖ RED indicates first introduction of content.
Grammar
тАвтАв Capitalization:
тАвтАв Proper nouns and words formed from proper nouns:
тАвтАв Particular persons, places, things:
тАвтАв Political and economic organizations and alliances
тАвтАв Words referring to Deity and Holy Scripture
тАвтАв Words from proper nouns
тАвтАв Common noun or adjective when part of proper name
тАвтАв Titles of persons, titles of works
тАвтАв First word of every sentence
тАвтАв Pronoun I and interjection O
тАвтАв First word of every line of poetry
тАвтАв Punctuation:
тАвтАв End marks:
тАвтАв Period for declarative sentences, abbreviations, indirect question,
and polite request
тАвтАв Question mark for interrogative sentences
тАвтАв Exclamation point for exclamatory sentences
тАвтАв Commas:
тАвтАв Before a coordinating conjunction joining two independent
тАвтАв Hyphens:
тАвтАв To divide a word at the end of line
тАвтАв In compound numbers
тАвтАв In fractions used as adjectives
тАвтАв In prefixes before a proper noun or adjective
тАвтАв In compound adjectives before a noun
тАвтАв Quotation marks:
тАвтАв In a direct quotation
тАвтАв To enclose titles of short poems, songs, chapters, articles, and
other parts of books or magazines
тАвтАв To enclose a quoted passage of more than one paragraph: at the
beginning of each paragraph and at the end of the last paragraph
тАвтАв Apostrophes:
тАвтАв To form:
тАвтАв Possessive case of nouns
тАвтАв Individual possession within a group
тАвтАв Possessive case of indefinite pronouns
тАвтАв To show omissions from words
тАвтАв With s to form plurals of letters, numbers, signs, and words used
as words
тАвтАв Dashes:
тАвтАв After a series of words or phrases giving details about a state-
clauses
тАвтАв To indicate:
тАвтАв Omissions or avoid possible misreading
тАвтАв Nonessential elements in a sentence:
тАвтАвAppositive and appositive phrase
тАвтАвParticipial phrase
тАвтАвAdjective and adverb clauses
тАвтАвDirect address
тАвтАвWell, yes, no, or why
тАвтАвParenthetical expressions
тАвтАв To set off introductory phrases or clauses
тАвтАв In dates and addresses
тАвтАв After salutations and closings of letters
ment that follows
тАвтАв To indicate an abrupt change or break in a sentence
тАвтАв To set off parenthetical elements or confidential comments
тАвтАв Parentheses:
тАвтАв To enclose:
тАвтАв Parenthetical elements
тАвтАв Brief confirmatory information
тАвтАв The sentence:
тАвтАв Definition of sentence
тАвтАв Kinds of sentences classified by purpose: declarative, imperative,
interrogative, exclamatory
тАвтАв Recognizing subjects and verbs: complete subject, simple subject,
complete predicate, simple predicate, and verb phrase
тАвтАв Semicolons:
тАвтАв Between independent clauses:
тАвтАв If not using coordinating conjunction
тАвтАв Joined by:
тАвтАвTransitional words
тАвтАвCoordinating conjunction if clauses already contain commas
тАвтАв Between items in a series if the items contain commas
тАвтАв Colons:
тАвтАв Before a list of items
тАвтАв To introduce a formally announced statement or quotation
тАвтАв Between:
тАвтАв Overcoming problems locating subjects and verbs:
тАвтАв Finding:
тАвтАв Subject in an inverted sentence: interrogative sentence, sen-
tence beginning with there or here
тАвтАв Subject of an imperative sentence
hhSubject
before its appositive
тАвтАв Verb phrase that is interrupted by other words
тАвтАв Diagraming subjects and verbs
тАвтАв Recognizing and diagraming compound subjects and verbs
тАвтАв Recognizing complements
тАвтАв Correcting fragments and run-on sentences:
тАвтАв Sentence structure:
тАвтАв Defining dependent and independent clauses
тАвтАв Recognizing and diagraming simple, compound, complex, and
hhIndependent
clauses when second clause further explains first
one
тАвтАв Chapter and verse of Bible reference
тАвтАв Hour and minute of time reference
тАвтАв After salutation of a business letter
тАвтАв Italics:
тАвтАв For titles of books, magazines, newspapers, plays, works of art,
ships, trains, aircraft, and spacecraft
тАвтАв For words, letters, numbers referred to as such
тАвтАв For foreign words or phrases
compound-complex sentences
тАвтАв Recognizing noun clauses used as subjects of independent
clauses
тАвтАв Sentence improvement:
тАвтАв Conciseness, subordination, active voice, parallelism, clear pro-
noun reference
тАвтАв Placement of modifiers
hhConsistency
hhClear
114
of subject, tense, or voice
and effective diction
Grammar & Comp. cont. p. 115
English
Grade 10
Grammar & Composition cont.
яВЖ RED indicates first introduction of content.
Grammar cont.
тАвтАв Parts of speech:
тАвтАв Recognizing eight parts of speech
тАвтАв Verbs:
тАвтАв Recognizing action (transitive and intransitive), linking, and ┬нhelping
verbs
тАвтАв Distinguishing verbs from verbals: participles, gerunds, and
infinitives
тАвтАв Using:
тАвтАв Principal parts of verbs
тАвтАв Regular verb endings, irregular verbs
тАвтАв Using correct principal parts
тАвтАв Verb tenses:
тАвтАв Using progressive and emphatic forms
тАвтАв When to use the tenses
hhUsing
logical verb tense sequence between clauses and between
verbals and independent clause
hhAvoiding unnecessary shifts in sentences: in subjects, verb tense,
voice of verbs
тАвтАв Active and passive voice
hhMood: indicative, imperative, and subjunctive
тАвтАв Avoid incorrect verb forms
тАвтАв Use troublesome verbs correctly and avoid verb usage errors
тАвтАв Use exact and vivid verbs
тАвтАв Nouns:
тАвтАв Recognizing nouns:
тАвтАв Compound, common, proper, and collective
hhConcrete and abstract
hhSubstantives
тАвтАв Keeping agreement of subject and verb
тАвтАв Recognizing and diagraming:
тАвтАв Nouns as predicate nominatives, direct objects, indirect objects,
objects of prepositions, direct address
тАвтАв Nouns as appositives
hhRecognizing and diagraming objective complements
тАвтАв Using:
тАвтАв Parallelism
тАвтАв Exact and vivid nouns
тАвтАв Pronouns:
тАвтАв Antecedents
тАвтАв Recognizing personal, interrogative, demonstrative, indefinite,
compound, relative
тАвтАв Keeping agreement of verbs and indefinite pronoun subjects
тАвтАв Making pronouns agree with their antecedents in number and in
gender
тАвтАв Nominative case:
тАвтАв For subjects, predicate nominatives
тАвтАв For appositives of subjects, appositives of predicate nominatives,
appositives to subjects, and appositives to predicate nominatives
тАвтАв Objective case:
тАвтАв For direct objects, indirect objects, objects of prepositions
тАвтАв For appositives of direct objects, indirect objects, objects of
prepositions
тАвтАв For appositives to direct objects, indirect objects, objects of
prepositions
тАвтАв Possessive case
тАвтАв Using correct case for who, whom, whoever, and whomever and in
incomplete clauses beginning with than or as
115
тАвтАв Avoid pronoun usage problems: double subject, possessive case
before a gerund
тАвтАв Adjectives:
тАвтАв Recognizing and diagraming adjectives: participles and proper
adjectives and infinitives as adjectives
тАвтАв Distinguishing adjectives from nouns and pronouns
тАвтАв Recognizing and diagraming predicate adjectives
тАвтАв Using and diagraming:
тАвтАв Prepositional and participial phrases as adjectives
тАвтАв Infinitive phrases as adjectives
тАвтАв Adjective clauses
тАвтАв Placing and punctuating adjective modifiers
тАвтАв Using adjectives in comparison
тАвтАв Avoiding double comparison and double negatives
тАвтАв Using exact and vivid adjectives
тАвтАв Adverbs:
тАвтАв Recognizing and diagraming adverbs
тАвтАв Infinitives as adverbs
тАвтАв Distinguishing adverbs from adjectives
тАвтАв Using and diagraming:
тАвтАв Prepositional phrases as adverbs
тАвтАв Infinitive phrases as adverbs
тАвтАв Adverb clauses
тАвтАв Correct placement of adverb modifiers
тАвтАв Distinguishing dependent clauses:
тАвтАв Advanced technique to determine dependent clauses as noun,
adjective, or adverb
тАвтАв Using: adverbs in comparison, exact and vivid adverbs
тАвтАв Prepositions:
тАвтАв Recognizing prepositions, prepositional phrases, and objects of
prepositions
тАвтАв Distinguishing between prepositions and adverbs
тАвтАв Using prepositions correctly
тАвтАв Conjunctions:
тАвтАв Recognizing coordinating, correlative, and subordinating conjunctions
тАвтАв Using parallel structure
тАвтАв Interjections:
тАвтАв Definition
тАвтАв Punctuation with interjections
тАвтАв Other parts of speech used as interjections
тАвтАв Diagraming interjections
тАвтАв Word study:
тАвтАв Using the dictionary:
hhKinds
of dictionaries
a dictionary
тАвтАв Using the dictionary
тАвтАв Parts of the dictionary:
hhVariant spellings, pronunciation, parts of speech, inflected forms,
cross reference, sample contexts, idiom, etymologies, run-on
entries, usage notes
hhCapitalization, restrictive labels, scientific names, illustrations,
synonyms and antonyms
hhUsage and diction:
hhLevels of usage
hhUsing correct diction
hhUsing clear and effective diction
hhGlossary of diction
hhSelecting
Grammar & Comp. cont. p. 116
English
Grade 10
Grammar & Composition cont.
яВЖ RED indicates first introduction of content.
тАвтАв Formal short essay:
тАвтАв Writing descriptions about persons, places, and things (6):
тАвтАв Steps: point of view, careful selection of details, arrangement of
Composition
тАвтАв Manuscript form: abbreviations, numbers, titles
тАвтАв The library: Dewey Decimal System, Library of Congress Classifica-
details, use of exact nouns and verbs
tion System, using the catalog and reference section
тАвтАв Formal full-length essay:
тАвтАв Introducing paragraphs (12):
тАвтАв Topic sentence
тАвтАв Summarizing sentence
тАвтАв Paragraph development:
тАвтАв By examples, incidents, and reasons
hhBy
hhInformative
essay
тАвтАв Personal essay
comparison and contrast and combination of methods
тАвтАв Paragraph unity
тАвтАв Paragraph coherence: chronological order, order of importance, tran-
sitional expressions, space order, pronoun reference, and repetition
тАвтАв Outline (3):
тАвтАв Topical and sentence outlines
тАвтАв Format of outline
тАвтАв Parallelism in an outline
тАвтАв Steps to preparing an outline
hhCritical book reviews:
hhPreparing:
hhWritten book reviews including outline, introduction, body,
┬нconclusion
hhOral book reviews: written preparation and oral presentation
тАвтАв Summaries
тАвтАв The Writing Process: plan, write, rewrite, edit
тАвтАв Research paper:
тАвтАв Planning the paper: selecting subject, finding sources, writing bibliog-
raphy cards, making a preliminary outline, taking notes, writing note
cards, avoiding plagiarism
тАвтАв Writing the paper: introduction, body
тАвтАв Using parenthetical citations
тАвтАв Rewriting the paper: check organization, introduction, conclusion,
unity, coherence, and citations
тАвтАв Editing the paper: check each paragraph, sentence, word; capitalization and punctuation
тАвтАв Preparing works cited page
тАвтАв Typing the paper
тАвтАв Documentation for research paper
hhAuthor project
тАвтАв Improving writing style: correct a choppy or monotonous style
hhExtended definition
hhWriting about a process
Vocabulary, Spelling, Poetry Grade 10
necessary e
ffe
ct
su
nate rel
forty
al i n
me
dso
ha n
sim
Vocabulary
ch
c
conval
e sc
ent
ile
fac
ad o l e s c e n c
opardy
nterfeit je
ou
isp
en s
able
ind
able m
ch nonchalant
a asylum
ov
ow
all
e
spee
u lat e
e
spos fa m
an
oner
ate d
mm
le m
ab
i le
ex
d
com
luci
mis
t
erate
g en
aerial contin
co
e
nd
ir re v o c
ce
se
om in a t i o
es
ric
Mastering the vocabulary and spelling words in Vocabulary, Spelling, Poetry IV will greatly help students in their writing, speaking, and reading comprehension. Students memorize ten poems over
the course of the year. This memory work will not only help students lay a foundation for future literature studies, but will also enrich their personal lives. In addition, students will learn how to solve
analogy questions and how to analyze word meanings based on their prefixes, roots, and suffixes.
яги
яги
LANGUAGE SERIES
ab
reverberat
n t io n t r
a ll u d e f
ora
y
em
n te
nd
ea
ap p
ole
pier
mor f
na
ly
bal licen
ver
s
gged e
wa
ff
tari
du
asteries
ly
ard
ast
iesce d
p e r f or
on
for
wa
rd
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deploys
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abduct
Fifth
Edition
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wa
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SPELLING
Poetry IV
ourish c
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VOCABULARY, SPELLING,P oetry IV
ilar marsh
women
a g ed
lary
palpitate w
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mp
Added Enrichment
тАвтАв Spelling and vocabulary:
тАвтАв Spelling words (480)
тАвтАв Vocabulary words (144)
тАвтАв Spelling lists (24):
тАвтАв Organized by spelling rules, suffixes,
тАвтАв Pronunciation, etymology
тАвтАв Part of speech, definition
тАвтАв Sample sentence
тАвтАв Synonyms, antonyms
тАвтАв Related forms of the word
homonyms, compound words, and
тАвтАв Practice exercises (100), including:
commonly misspelled words
тАвтАв Pretest over vocabulary words
тАвтАв Vocabulary lists:
and their meanings
тАвтАв Organized by word origin, prefixes and
тАвтАв Cumulative review of vocabulary
suffixes, and vivid and precise verbs
words and definitions
тАвтАв Each vocabulary word includes:
116
тАвтАв Review games
тАвтАв Vocabulary chart showing:
тАвтАв Prefixes (48), suffixes (48)
тАвтАв Greek and Latin roots and
meanings (100)
тАвтАв Guidelines for solving analogy
questions
Evaluation
тАвтАв Spelling and vocabulary
quizzes:
тАвтАв Weekly (20)
тАвтАв Quarterly review (1 each
9 weeks; each counts as 2 quiz
grades)
тАвтАв Poetry quizzes; written (8),
oral (2)
тАвтАв Pronunciation key
тАвтАв Poetry: footnotes define and
explain unfamiliar words
Voabulary, Spelling, Poetry cont. p. 117
English
Grade 10
Vocabulary, Spelling, Poetry cont.
яВЖ RED indicates first introduction of content.
тАвтАв Learn spelling rules:
тАвтАв Use i before e, except after c, or when sounded like long a
тАвтАв Double a final consonant before adding a suffix beginning with a vowel
тАвтАв Change y to i when adding suffixes
тАвтАв Drop the silent e before adding a suffix beginning with a vowel
тАвтАв Learn exceptions to spelling rules
тАвтАв Learn the principle of assimilation
тАвтАв Creating a compound word doesnтАЩt change the spelling of the two
Spelling & Vocabulary Skills Development
hhMaster
spelling lists including:
words and definitions
hhWords that follow the spelling rules
hhSound-alike suffixes
hhCommonly misspelled words
hhHomonyms
тАвтАв Use vocabulary words in proper context
тАвтАв Memorize vocabulary definitions
тАвтАв Be able to identify commonly misspelled words
тАвтАв Apply spelling and phonics concepts through daily teacher-directed
oral practice and independent written practice
тАвтАв Learn to distinguish between homophones
тАвтАв Learn practical spelling tips and suggestions by studying Keys to
Good Spelling
hhMaster 48 prefixes, 100 roots, and 48 suffixes
hhLearn more than 1,000 synonyms, antonyms, and related words for
vocabulary words
hhAnalyze word meanings based on their prefixes, roots, and suffixes
hhDevelop ability to solve analogy questions
hhVocabulary
parts
тАвтАв Adding a prefix to a word doesnтАЩt change the wordтАЩs spelling
Poetry Skills Development
hhMemorize
10 lyrical poems
тАвтАв Develop appreciation of poetry
тАвтАв Lay foundation for future literature study
тАвтАв Perform in front of an audience
тАвтАв Recite in unison
тАвтАв Use appropriate expression and volume
тАвтАв Increase vocabulary
тАвтАв Demonstrate comprehension of emotion and content
тАвтАв Develop a mental visualization of the poem
тАвтАв Discuss meaning and purpose of poems
тАвтАв Use proper observation of punctuation
Literature Grade 10
10
d arranges
manner as to
owerfully and
C ULLEN B RYANT
ay into the
Fourth Edition
ities of
тАФL. H. J
ONES
his person acts
ERT
B RO WNING
history
тАФARISTOTLE
┬┤+V!!9┬и
11540101
яги
яги
In previous years, students read mostly for enjoyment, but now they will learn about the makeup of
literature by studying a variety of literary terms and devices such as imagery and figurative language.
While the first part of World Literature offers a background to the study of world literature, the second
part introduces works chronologically from the time of the ancient East to the Modern Age (twentieth century). Students will read classics which reflect the thinking of each time period, such as Divine
Comedy, Moby Dick, Paradise Lost, AesopтАЩs Fables, and FoxeтАЩs Book of Martyrs.
Art appreciation is also an important part of the literature study in English 10. As the author uses words
to paint visual images in our minds, the artist uses his brush to paint a story. World Literature includes
paintings, sculptures, and architecture that reflect the themes of each unit.
Literary Value
Added Enrichment
as e. e. cummings, Charles Dickens, John Donne,
Homer, Martin Luther, and Isaac Watts
тАвтАв Prose selections (49), poems (81), plays (2), and
essays (10)
тАвтАв Character-building quotations and verses
тАвтАв Introductory paragraphs for interest and back-
тАвтАв 113 authors, including well-known writers such
тАвтАв Footnotes define and explain unfamiliar words
тАвтАв Comprehension and discussion questions after
selections
Evaluation
тАвтАв Comprehension quizzes (25)
тАвтАв Homework reading quizzes (22)
тАвтАв Tests (8), 9-weeks exam (2)
тАвтАв Semester exam, final exam
ground information
тАвтАв Review games
тАвтАв Author biographies
тАвтАв Literary terms defined and explained through-
out and in a handy glossary (121)
117
Literature cont. p. 118
English
Grades 10тАУ11
Literature cont.
яВЖ RED indicates first introduction of content.
Reading Skills Development
Comprehension, Discussion, & Analysis
Skills Development
тАвтАв Develop skills in reading speed and comprehension
тАвтАв Further develop oral reading skills
тАвтАв Be able to identify significant quotations and the selections in which
тАвтАв Read entire works: Silas Marner and Julius Caesar
тАвтАв Study drama and learn about Elizabethan and Greek theaters
тАвтАв Develop proper discernment according to the truths of Scripture
тАвтАв Answer factual, interpretive, and inferential comprehension and
they are featured
тАвтАв Increase vocabulary
hhFurther
develop writing skills
various literary forms: short story, essay, novel, narrative
poetry, and descriptive poetry
hhLearn meaning and use of literary terms and devices such as theme,
plot, imagery, figurative language, point of view, dramatic structure
and d├йnouement.
hhStudy the development of plot, theme, setting, and character(s) in
short stories, essays, and classical works of literature
discussion questions
тАвтАв Improve ability to use deductive reasoning, understand cause and
hhLearn
effect, and draw conclusions
тАвтАв Build appreciation for good literature and a love of reading
тАвтАв Develop an understanding of peopleтАЩs motives and feelings while
recognizing consequences of particular actions
to analyze literature while studying selections
hhComprehend and appreciate the basic elements of a work of literature
hhLearn to appreciate the rhyme, rhythm, and figurative language of
poetry
hhLearn
Grammar & Composition Grade 11
11
WORKBOOK
V for Handbook o f GRAMMAR & C omposition
яги
for
GRAMMAR
Composition
┬┤*s(! ┬и
10830801
The abilities to express ideas creatively and to skillfully comprehend the written word are built
upon the study elements which are included in English 11. The Handbook of Grammar and Composition and Workbook V build upon the grammar foundation established in previous years and
introduce new concepts to further enhance the studentsтАЩ knowledge of basic grammar. In addition, Handbook of Grammar and Composition emphasizes writing through assignments in argumentative essay, narrative essay, exposition of a process, literary character analysis, critical book
reviews, and a research paper. Several smaller writing assignments are also included throughout
the text.
Added Enrichment
тАвтАв English teaching transparencies
Evaluation
тАвтАв Grammar quizzes (17)
тАвтАв Tests (8), 9-weeks exam (2)
тАвтАв Semester exam, final exam
тАвтАв Compositions:
тАвтАв Character trait paragraph
тАвтАв Book reviews: oral, full (1 each)
тАвтАв Paragraph, character sketch (1 each)
тАвтАв Essays: argumentative, narrative (1 each)
тАвтАв Character analysis, rhyming poem,
тАвтАв Optional (graded at teacher discretion):
тАвтАв Paragraphs, short book reviews
тАвтАв Character analysis, one-act play,
c┬н lassification, application letter, r├йsum├й,
research paper (1 each)
outline, essay
тАвтАв Summary, descriptions, type
sketch, poems
тАвтАв Exposition of a process
тАвтАв Pronoun I and interjection O
тАвтАв First word of every line of poetry
Grammar
тАвтАв Capitalization:
тАвтАв Proper nouns and words formed from proper nouns:
тАвтАв Particular persons, places, things:
тАвтАв Political and economic organizations and alliances
тАвтАв Words referring to Deity and Holy Scripture
тАвтАв Words from proper nouns
тАвтАв Common noun or adjective when part of proper name
тАвтАв Titles of persons, titles of works
тАвтАв First word of every sentence
тАвтАв Punctuation:
тАвтАв End marks:
тАвтАв Period for declarative sentences, abbreviations, indirect ques-
tion, and polite request
тАвтАв Question mark for interrogative sentences
тАвтАв Exclamation point for exclamatory sentences
118
Grammar & Comp. cont. p. 119
English
Grade 11
Grammar & Composition cont.
яВЖ RED indicates first introduction of content.
тАвтАв Dashes:
тАвтАв After a series of words or phrases giving details about a state-
Grammar cont.
тАвтАв Punctuation cont.:
тАвтАв Commas:
тАвтАв Before a coordinating conjunction joining two independent
ment that follows
тАвтАв To indicate an abrupt change or break in a sentence
тАвтАв To set off parenthetical elements or confidential comments
clauses
тАвтАв Parentheses:
тАвтАв To enclose:
тАвтАв Parenthetical elements
тАвтАв Brief confirmatory information
тАвтАв To indicate:
тАвтАв Omissions or avoid possible misreading
тАвтАв Nonessential elements in a sentence:
тАвтАвAppositive and appositive phrase
тАвтАвParticipial phrase
тАвтАвAdjective and adverb clauses
тАвтАвDirect address
тАвтАвWell, yes, no, or why
тАвтАвParenthetical expressions
тАвтАв To set off introductory phrases or clauses
тАвтАв In dates and addresses
тАвтАв After salutations and closings of letters
hhBrackets:
hhTo
enclose editorial comments within quotations
replace parentheses within parentheses
тАвтАв The sentence:
тАвтАв Definition of sentence
тАвтАв Kinds of sentences classified by purpose: declarative, imperative,
interrogative, exclamatory
тАвтАв Recognizing subjects and verbs: complete subject, simple subject,
complete predicate, simple predicate, and verb phrase
тАвтАв Overcoming problems locating subjects and verbs:
тАвтАв Finding:
тАвтАв Subject in an inverted sentence: interrogative sentence, sentence beginning with there or here
тАвтАв Subject of an imperative sentence
тАвтАв Subject before its appositive
тАвтАв Verb phrase that is interrupted by other words
тАвтАв Diagraming subjects and verbs
тАвтАв Recognizing and diagraming:
тАвтАв Compound subjects and verbs
тАвтАв Complements: direct object, indirect object, objective complement, predicate nominative, predicate adjective
тАвтАв Fragments and run-on sentences
тАвтАв Recognizing and diagraming simple, compound, complex, and
compound-complex sentences
тАвтАв Sentence improvement:
hhUnity and coordination
тАвтАв Subordination:
тАвтАв Choosing what to subordinate
hhAvoiding upside-down, illogical, and excessive subordination
тАвтАв Placement of modifiers:
тАвтАв Avoid:
hhSquinting modifiers and split constructions
тАвтАвDangling participial phrases
hhDangling gerund and infinitive phrases
hhElliptical clauses
тАвтАв Pronoun reference
hhClear and logical construction
тАвтАв Parallelism
тАвтАв Point of view:
тАвтАв Avoid unnecessary shifts in:
тАвтАвSubject, voice, and tense
hhMood, person, number, discourse, and tone
тАвтАв Consistency of subject, tense, or voice
тАвтАв Clear and effective diction
тАвтАв Conciseness
hhTo
тАвтАв Semicolons:
тАвтАв Between independent clauses:
тАвтАв If not using coordinating conjunction
тАвтАв Joined by:
тАвтАвTransitional words
тАвтАвCoordinating conjunction if clauses already contain commas
тАвтАв Between items in a series if the items contain commas
тАвтАв Colons:
тАвтАв Before a list of items
тАвтАв To introduce a formally announced statement or quotation
тАвтАв Between:
тАвтАв Independent clauses when second clause further explains first one
тАвтАв Chapter and verse of Bible reference
тАвтАв Hour and minute of time reference
тАвтАв After salutation of a business letter
тАвтАв Italics:
тАвтАв For titles of books, magazines, newspapers, plays, works of art,
ships, trains, aircraft, and spacecraft
тАвтАв For words, letters, numbers referred to as such
тАвтАв For foreign words or phrases
тАвтАв Hyphens:
тАвтАв To divide a word at the end of line
тАвтАв In compound numbers
тАвтАв In fractions used as adjectives
тАвтАв In prefixes before a proper noun or adjective
тАвтАв In compound adjectives before a noun
тАвтАв Quotation Marks:
тАвтАв In a direct quotation
тАвтАв To enclose:
тАвтАв Titles of short poems, songs, chapters, articles, and other
parts of books or magazines
тАвтАв A quoted passage of more than one paragraph: at the begin-
ning of each paragraph and at the end of the last paragraph
тАвтАв Apostrophes:
тАвтАв To form:
тАвтАв Possessive case of nouns
тАвтАв Individual possession within a group
тАвтАв Possessive case of indefinite pronouns
тАвтАв To show omissions from words
тАвтАв With s to form plurals of letters, numbers, signs, and words
used as words
119
Grammar & Comp. cont. p. 120
English
Grade 11
Grammar & Composition cont.
яВЖ RED indicates first introduction of content.
тАвтАв Possessive case
тАвтАв Using correct case for who, whom, whoever, and whomever
Grammar cont.
тАвтАв Parts of speech:
тАвтАв Recognizing eight parts of speech
тАвтАв Verbs:
тАвтАв Recognizing action (transitive and intransitive), linking, and
and in incomplete clauses beginning with than or as
тАвтАв Avoid pronoun usage problems: double subject, possessive
case before a gerund
тАвтАв Adjectives:
тАвтАв Recognizing and diagraming adjectives: participles and
helping verbs
тАвтАв Distinguishing verbs from verbals: participles, gerunds, and
proper adjectives and infinitives as adjectives
infinitives
тАвтАв Distinguishing adjectives from nouns and pronouns
тАвтАв Recognizing and diagraming predicate adjectives
тАвтАв Using and diagraming:
тАвтАв Prepositional and participial phrases as adjectives
тАвтАв Infinitive phrases as adjectives
тАвтАв Adjective clauses
тАвтАв Placing and punctuating adjective modifiers
тАвтАв Using adjectives in comparison
тАвтАв Avoiding double comparison and double negatives
тАвтАв Using principal parts of verbs
тАвтАв Regular verb endings
тАвтАв Irregular verbs
тАвтАв Using correct principal parts
тАвтАв Verb tenses: progressive and emphatic forms
тАвтАв When to use the verb tenses
тАвтАв Using logical verb tense sequence between clauses and
between verbals and independent clause
тАвтАв Avoiding unnecessary shifts in sentences: in subjects, verb
тАвтАв Adverbs:
тАвтАв Recognizing and diagraming adverbs
тАвтАв Infinitives as adverbs
tense, voice of verbs
тАвтАв Active and passive voice
тАвтАв Mood: indicative, imperative, and subjunctive
тАвтАв Avoid incorrect verb forms
тАвтАв Use troublesome verbs correctly and avoid verb usage errors
hhNouns
as adverbs
тАвтАв Distinguishing adverbs from adjectives
тАвтАв Using and diagraming:
тАвтАв Prepositional phrases as adverbs
тАвтАв Infinitive phrases as adverbs
тАвтАв Adverb clauses
тАвтАв Correct placement of adverb modifiers
тАвтАв Distinguishing dependent clauses
тАвтАв Using adverbs in comparison
тАвтАв Nouns:
тАвтАв Recognizing nouns:
тАвтАв Compound, common, proper, and collective
тАвтАв Concrete and abstract
тАвтАв Substantives
тАвтАв Keeping agreement of subject and verb
тАвтАв Recognizing and diagraming nouns as predicate nomina-
тАвтАв Prepositions:
тАвтАв Recognizing prepositions, prepositional phrases, and
tives, direct objects, indirect objects, objects of prepositions,
direct address, appositives, and objective complements
тАвтАв Using parallelism
тАвтАв Pronouns:
тАвтАв Antecedents
тАвтАв Recognizing personal, interrogative, demonstrative, indefinite, compound, relative
hhRecognizing reflexive and intensive pronouns
тАвтАв Keeping agreement of verbs and indefinite pronoun subjects
тАвтАв Making pronouns agree with their antecedents:
тАвтАв In number and in gender
hhIn person
тАвтАв Nominative case:
тАвтАв For subjects, predicate nominatives
тАвтАв For appositives of subjects, appositives of predicate
nominatives
тАвтАв For appositives to subjects, appositives to predicate
nominatives
hhFor complements of the infinitive to be
тАвтАв Objective case:
тАвтАв For direct objects, indirect objects, objects of prepositions
тАвтАв For appositives of direct objects, indirect objects, objects
of prepositions
тАвтАв For appositives to direct objects, indirect objects, objects
of prepositions
hhFor subjects of infinitives and complements of the infinitive to be
objects of prepositions
тАвтАв Distinguishing between prepositions and adverbs
тАвтАв Using prepositions correctly
тАвтАв Conjunctions:
тАвтАв Recognizing coordinating, correlative, and subordinating
conjunctions
тАвтАв Using parallel structure
тАвтАв Interjections:
тАвтАв Definition
тАвтАв Punctuation with interjections
тАвтАв Other parts of speech used as interjections
тАвтАв Diagraming interjections
hhRecognizing
and diagraming:
absolute and expletives
hhNominative absolute phrases
тАвтАв Word study:
тАвтАв Using the dictionary:
тАвтАв Kinds of dictionaries
тАвтАв Selecting a dictionary
тАвтАв Using the dictionary
тАвтАв Parts of the dictionary
тАвтАв Usage and diction:
тАвтАв Levels of usage
тАвтАв Using correct diction
тАвтАв Using clear and effective diction
hhNominative
120
Grammar & Comp. cont. p. 121
English
Grade 11
Grammar & Composition cont.
яВЖ RED indicates first introduction of content.
тАвтАв The library:
тАвтАв The catalog
тАвтАв The reference section:
тАвтАв Encyclopedias, dictionaries, special dictionaries, atlases
тАвтАв Handbooks of miscellaneous information, books of quotations
Grammar cont.
тАвтАв Usage and diction cont.:
тАвтАв Appropriateness
тАвтАв Exactness and vividness
тАвтАв Figurative language
hhBiographical
aids, reference works on literature
specialized reference works
hhThe ReadersтАЩ Guide to Periodical Literature
hhInternet sources
тАвтАв The Dewey Decimal System
тАвтАв The Library of Congress Classification System
тАвтАв Critical book reviews: written and oral review
тАвтАв Writing letters:
тАвтАв Friendly: letter parts, thank-you note, bread-and-butter
note
тАвтАв Business:
тАвтАв Letter parts, order letter, request letter, complaint letter
тАвтАв Letter to a government official
hhLetter of application, r├йsum├й
тАвтАв Research paper:
тАвтАв Planning the paper:
тАвтАв Selecting subject
тАвтАв Finding sources:
hhEncyclopedia, periodical databases
hhEssay and General Literature Index, published bibliographies
тАвтАв Writing bibliography cards
тАвтАв Making a preliminary outline
тАвтАв Taking notes: writing note cards, avoiding plagiarism
тАвтАв Writing the paper: introduction, body
тАвтАв Using parenthetical citations
тАвтАв Rewriting the paper: check organization, introduction, conclusion, unity, coherence, and citations
тАвтАв Editing the paper: check each paragraph, sentence, word;
capitalization and punctuation
тАвтАв Typing the paper:
тАвтАв General information
тАвтАв Formatting pages: title page, pledge page, outline page,
first page, and succeeding pages
тАвтАв Inserting footnotes or endnotes
hhAdditional guidelines:
hhAbbreviations in citation entries
hhEllipsis marks in quotations
hhBlock quotations
тАвтАв Documentation for research paper:
тАвтАв Parenthetical citations
hhEndnotes and footnotes
hhTyping instructions
hhGobbledygook
hhOther
тАвтАв Jargon
тАвтАв Triteness
тАвтАв Wordiness:
hhSentences
beginning with there, it, and this
тАвтАв Wordy expressions
тАвтАв Redundancies
тАвтАв Glossary of diction
Composition
тАвтАв Manuscript form:
тАвтАв Abbreviations, numbers, titles
hhAbbreviations
in footnotes and parenthetical references
тАвтАв The Writing Process: plan, write, rewrite, edit
тАвтАв Introducing paragraphs (7):
тАвтАв Topic sentence
тАвтАв Summarizing sentence
тАвтАв Paragraph development by examples, incidents, reasons,
comparison and contrast, and combination of methods
тАвтАв Paragraph unity
тАвтАв Paragraph coherence: chronological order, order of importance,
transitional expressions, space order, pronoun reference, and
repetition
hhParagraph with proper emphasis
тАвтАв Essays:
тАвтАв Essay answer
hhNarrative essay
hhArgumentative essay
тАвтАв Outline:
тАвтАв Topical and sentence outlines
тАвтАв Format of outline
тАвтАв Parallelism in an outline
тАвтАв Steps to preparing an outline
hhParaphrase (5)
тАвтАв Summaries (6)
тАвтАв Writing about a process (Exposition of a Process)
hhClassification paper
тАвтАв Extended definition
тАвтАв Writing descriptions about persons, places, and things:
тАвтАв Steps: point of view, careful selection of details, arrangement of details, use of exact nouns and verbs
hhCharacter sketch
hhType sketch
hhCharacter analysis
121
English
Grade 11
Vocabulary, Spelling, Poetry Grade 11
Mastering the vocabulary and spelling words in Vocabulary, Spelling, Poetry V will greatly
help students in their writing, speaking, and reading comprehension. Students will memorize nine poems throughout the year. The benefits of reciting and memorizing poetry are
learning an appreciation of poetic excellence, enriching, their personal lives, and laying a
foundation for future literature studies. Students will also further develop their ability to
analyze words by studying prefixes, roots, and suffixes.
Added Enrichment
тАвтАв Spelling and vocabulary:
тАвтАв Spelling lists (24):
тАвтАв Spelling words (360)
тАвтАв Vocabulary words (144)
тАвтАв Organized by spelling rules, suf-
тАвтАв Synonyms, antonyms
тАвтАв Related forms of the word
тАвтАв Practice exercises (100), including:
тАвтАв Pretest over vocabulary words and their
Evaluation
тАвтАв Spelling and vocabulary quizzes:
тАвтАв Weekly (20)
тАвтАв Quarterly review (1 each 9 weeks;
each counts as 2 quiz grades)
тАвтАв Poetry quizzes: written (7), oral (2)
meanings
тАвтАв Cumulative review of vocabulary
fixes, homonyms, compound words,
and commonly misspelled words
words and definitions
тАвтАв Vocabulary lists:
тАвтАв Review games
тАвтАв Organized by word origin, prefixes тАвтАв Vocabulary chart showing:
and suffixes, and vivid and precise тАвтАв Prefixes (48), suffixes (48)
verbs
тАвтАв Greek and Latin roots and meanings (100)
тАвтАв Each vocabulary word includes:
тАвтАв Guidelines for solving analogy questions
тАвтАв Pronunciation, etymology
тАвтАв Pronunciation key
тАвтАв Part of speech, definition
тАвтАв Index includes vocabulary words; prefixes,
тАвтАв Sample sentence
roots, suffixes; synonyms, antonyms
яВЖ RED indicates first introduction of content.
Spelling & Vocabulary Skills Development
Poetry Skills Development
hhMaster
spelling lists including:
hhVocabulary words and definitions
hhWords that follow the spelling rules
hhSound-alike suffixes
hhCommonly misspelled words
hhHomonyms
тАвтАв Use vocabulary words in proper context
тАвтАв Memorize vocabulary definitions
тАвтАв Be able to identify commonly misspelled words
тАвтАв Apply spelling and phonics concepts through daily teacherdirected oral practice and independent written practice
тАвтАв Learn to distinguish between homophones
тАвтАв Learn practical spelling tips and suggestions from Keys to
Good Spelling
тАвтАв Master 48 prefixes, 100 roots, and 48 suffixes
hhMemorize
9 lyrical poems
тАвтАв Develop appreciation of poetry
тАвтАв Lay foundation for future literature study
тАвтАв Perform in front of an audience
тАвтАв recite in unison
тАвтАв Use appropriate expression and volume
тАвтАв Increase vocabulary
тАвтАв Demonstrate comprehension of emotion and content
тАвтАв Develop a mental visualization of the poem
тАвтАв Discuss meaning and purpose of poems
тАвтАв Use proper observation of punctuation
122
English
Grade 11
Literature Grade 11
11
lassics for
hristians
F OURTH E DITION
Nathaniel Hawthorne
by Emanuel Gottlieb Leutze
Boyhood of Lincoln
┬┤*s[!R┬и
by Eastman Johnson
10835901
American Literature presents a variety of selections that reflect the faith, doubts, longings,
accomplishments, and emotions of the American people. Students will further develop their skills
in analyzing literature as they study several genres and time periods of American literature. In
addition, students will learn about significant American authors and their influential works while
reading classics such as Moby Dick, Ben Hur, Uncle TomтАЩs Cabin, The Innocents Abroad, and The
Song of Hiawatha. Since art appreciation is an important part of the literature study in English 11,
American Literature includes paintings that reflect the themes and time periods of each unit.
Literary Value
Added Enrichment
known writers such as Washington
Irving, Will Rogers, Mark Twain, Phyllis
Wheatley, and Walt Whitman
тАвтАв Prose selections (45), poems (175),
plays (2), essays (25)
unfamiliar words
тАвтАв Comprehension and discussion
questions after selections
тАвтАв Character-building quotations
and verses
тАвтАв 105 authors, including works by well-
тАвтАв Footnotes to define and explain
тАвтАв Introductory paragraphs for
interest and background info
тАвтАв Author biographies
тАвтАв Literary terms defined and
explained throughout
тАвтАв Glossaries of literary terms and
vocabulary-building words
тАвтАв Unit reviews
Evaluation
тАвтАв Comprehension quizzes (18)
тАвтАв Homework reading quizzes (35)
тАвтАв Tests (8), 9-weeks exam (2)
тАвтАв Semester exam, final exam
яВЖ RED indicates first introduction of content.
Reading Skills Development
Comprehension, Discussion, & Analysis
Skills Development
тАвтАв Develop skills in reading speed and comprehension
тАвтАв Further develop oral reading skills
тАвтАв Be able to identify significant quotations and the selections in
hhRead
entire novel: The Scarlet Letter
тАвтАв Develop proper discernment according to the truths of Scripture
тАвтАв Answer factual, interpretive, and inferential comprehension and
which they are featured
тАвтАв Increase vocabulary
тАвтАв Further develop writing skills
тАвтАв Study various literary forms: short story, essay, novel, narrative
discussion questions
тАвтАв Improve ability to use deductive reasoning, understand cause and
effect, and draw conclusions
тАвтАв Build appreciation for good literature and a love of reading
тАвтАв Develop an understanding of peopleтАЩs motives and feelings while
poetry, and descriptive poetry
тАвтАв Study meaning and use of literary terms and devices such as
theme, plot, imagery, figurative language, aphorism, character
analysis, conceit, dialect, epitaph, local color, pun, realism, rhetorical devices, and understatement
тАвтАв Study the development of plot, theme, setting, and character(s) in
short stories, essays, and classical works of literature
hhStudy historical backgrounds and writing techniques to better
understand American literary periods
recognizing consequences of particular actions
тАвтАв Learn to analyze literature while studying selections
тАвтАв Comprehend and appreciate the basic elements of a work of
literature
тАвтАв Learn to appreciate the rhyme, rhythm, and figurative language of
poetry
hhDevelop
a greater understanding and appreciation for American
culture and heritage
123
English
Grade 12
Grammar & Composition Grade 12
WORKBOOK
VI for Handbook o f GRAMMAR & C omposition
яги
for
GRAMMAR
Composition
Fourth Edition
English 12 is designed to incorporate a program of English literature, composition, grammar, vocabulary, and outside reading into a senior-level English class. The study of grammar is not stressed in the
senior year as much as in earlier years because of the extensive background that students should have
gained from previous study; however, grammar is still taught briefly each day. Grammar instruction
includes correcting homework exercises from Workbook VI for Handbook of Grammar and Composition and briefly presenting new material from Handbook of Grammar and Composition.
Added Enrichment
┬┤2?%!├Я┬и
18310501
тАвтАв English teaching transparencies
Evaluation
тАвтАв Grammar quizzes (17)
тАвтАв Tests (8), mid-semester tests (2)
тАвтАв Semester exam, final exam
тАвтАв Compositions:
тАвтАв Essays (5)
тАвтАв Argumentative essay
тАвтАв Oral book reviews (2)
тАвтАв Full book review
тАвтАв Vocation project
тАвтАв Character analysis
тАвтАв Extended definition
Grammar
тАвтАв Optional (graded at teacher discretion):
тАвтАв Paragraphs, book reviews
тАвтАв Character sketch, original poem
тАвтАв Extemporaneous compositions, r├йsum├й
тАвтАв Descriptions, narrative
тАвтАв Colons:
тАвтАв Before a list of items
тАвтАв To introduce a formally announced statement or quotation
тАвтАв Between:
тАвтАв Independent clauses when second clause further explains
тАвтАв Capitalization:
тАвтАв Proper nouns and words formed from proper nouns:
тАвтАв Particular persons, places, things:
тАвтАв Political and economic organizations and alliances
тАвтАв Words referring to Deity and Holy Scripture
тАвтАв Words from proper nouns
тАвтАв Common noun or adjective when part of proper name
тАвтАв Titles of persons, titles of works
тАвтАв First word of every sentence
тАвтАв Pronoun I and interjection O
тАвтАв First word of every line of poetry
тАвтАв Punctuation:
тАвтАв End marks:
тАвтАв Period for declarative sentences, abbreviations, indirect
first one
тАвтАв Chapter and verse of Bible reference
тАвтАв Hour and minute of time reference
тАвтАв After salutation of a business letter
тАвтАв Italics:
тАвтАв For titles of books, magazines, newspapers, plays, works of
art, ships, trains, aircraft, and spacecraft
тАвтАв For words, letters, numbers referred to as such
тАвтАв For foreign words or phrases
тАвтАв Hyphens:
тАвтАв To divide a word at the end of line
тАвтАв In compound numbers
тАвтАв In fractions used as adjectives
тАвтАв In prefixes before a proper noun or adjective
тАвтАв In compound adjectives before a noun
тАвтАв Quotation Marks:
тАвтАв In a direct quotation
тАвтАв To enclose:
тАвтАв Titles of short poems, songs, chapters, articles, and other parts
question, and polite request
тАвтАв Question mark for interrogative sentences
тАвтАв Exclamation point for exclamatory sentences
тАвтАв Commas:
тАвтАв Before a coordinating conjunction joining two independent
clauses
тАвтАв To indicate:
тАвтАв Omissions or avoid possible misreading
тАвтАв Nonessential elements in a sentence:
тАвтАвAppositive and appositive phrase
тАвтАвParticipial phrase
тАвтАвAdjective and adverb clauses
тАвтАвDirect address
тАвтАвWell, yes, no, or why
тАвтАвParenthetical expressions
тАвтАв To set off introductory phrases or clauses
тАвтАв In dates and addresses
тАвтАв After salutations and closings of letters
тАвтАв Semicolons:
тАвтАв Between independent clauses:
тАвтАв If not using coordinating conjunction
тАвтАв Joined by transitional words
тАвтАв Joined by coordinating conjunction if clauses already
contain commas
тАвтАв Between items in a series if the items contain commas
of books or magazines
тАвтАв A quoted passage of more than one paragraph: at the
beginning of each paragraph and at the end of the last
paragraph
тАвтАв Apostrophes:
тАвтАв To form:
тАвтАв Possessive case of nouns
тАвтАв Individual possession within a group
тАвтАв Possessive case of indefinite pronouns
тАвтАв To show omissions from words
тАвтАв With s to form plurals of letters, numbers, signs, and words
used as words
124
Grammar & Comp. cont. p. 125
English
Grade 12
Grammar & Composition cont.
тАвтАв Parts of speech:
тАвтАв Recognizing eight parts of speech
тАвтАв Verbs:
тАвтАв Recognizing action (transitive and intransitive), linking, and
Grammar cont.
тАвтАв Dashes:
тАвтАв After a series of words or phrases giving details about a
statement that follows
helping verbs
тАвтАв To indicate an abrupt change or break in a sentence
тАвтАв To set off parenthetical elements or confidential comments
тАвтАв Distinguishing verbs from verbals: participles, gerunds, and
infinitives
тАвтАв Parentheses:
тАвтАв To enclose:
тАвтАв Parenthetical elements
тАвтАв Brief confirmatory information
тАвтАв Brackets:
тАвтАв To enclose editorial comments within quotations
тАвтАв To replace parentheses within parentheses
тАвтАв Using principal parts of verbs
тАвтАв Regular verb endings
тАвтАв Irregular verbs
тАвтАв Using correct principal parts
тАвтАв Verb tenses: progressive and emphatic forms
тАвтАв When to use the verb tenses
тАвтАв Using logical verb tense sequence between clauses and
тАвтАв The sentence:
тАвтАв Definition of sentence
тАвтАв Kinds of sentences classified by purpose: declarative, impera-
between verbals and independent clause
тАвтАв Avoiding unnecessary shifts in sentences: in subjects, verb
tense, voice of verbs
tive, interrogative, exclamatory
тАвтАв Recognizing subjects and verbs: complete subject, simple subject, complete predicate, simple predicate, and verb phrase
тАвтАв Overcoming problems locating subjects and verbs:
тАвтАв Finding:
тАвтАв Subject in an inverted sentence: interrogative sentence,
sentence beginning with there or here
тАвтАв Subject of an imperative sentence
тАвтАв Subject before its appositive
тАвтАв Verb phrase that is interrupted by other words
тАвтАв Diagraming subjects and verbs
тАвтАв Recognizing and diagraming compound subjects and verbs
тАвтАв Recognizing and diagraming complements: direct object,
indirect object, objective complement, predicate nominative,
predicate adjective
тАвтАв Fragments and run-on sentences
тАвтАв Recognizing and diagraming simple, compound, complex,
and compound-complex sentences
тАвтАв Sentence improvement:
тАвтАв Unity and coordination
тАвтАв Subordination:
тАвтАв Choosing what to subordinate
тАвтАв Avoiding upside-down, illogical, and excessive subordination
тАвтАв Placement of modifiers:
тАвтАв Avoid:
тАвтАвSquinting modifiers and split constructions
тАвтАвDangling participial phrases
тАвтАвDangling gerund and infinitive phrases
тАвтАвElliptical clauses
тАвтАв Pronoun reference
тАвтАв Clear and logical construction
тАвтАв Parallelism
тАвтАв Point of view:
тАвтАв Avoid unnecessary shifts in:
тАвтАвSubject, voice, and tense
тАвтАвMood, person, number, discourse, and tone
тАвтАв Consistency of subject, tense, or voice
тАвтАв Clear and effective diction
тАвтАв Conciseness
тАвтАв Active and passive voice
тАвтАв Mood: indicative, imperative, and subjunctive
тАвтАв Avoid incorrect verb forms
тАвтАв Use troublesome verbs correctly and avoid verb usage errors
тАвтАв Nouns:
тАвтАв Recognizing nouns:
тАвтАв Compound, common, proper, and collective
тАвтАв Concrete and abstract
тАвтАв Substantives
тАвтАв Keeping agreement of subject and verb
тАвтАв Recognizing and diagraming nouns as predicate nomina-
tives, direct objects, indirect objects, objects of prepositions, direct address, appositives, and objective complements
тАвтАв Using parallelism
тАвтАв Pronouns:
тАвтАв Antecedents
тАвтАв Recognizing personal, interrogative, demonstrative, indefinite, compound, relative
тАвтАв Recognizing reflexive and intensive pronouns
тАвтАв Keeping agreement of verbs and indefinite pronoun subjects
тАвтАв Making pronouns agree with their antecedents:
тАвтАв In number and in gender
тАвтАв In person
тАвтАв Nominative case:
тАвтАв For subjects, predicate nominatives, appositives of subjects, appositives of predicate nominatives, appositives to
subjects, and appositives to predicate nominatives
тАвтАв For complements of the infinitive to be
тАвтАв Objective case:
тАвтАв For direct objects, indirect objects, objects of prepositions
and for appositives of direct objects, indirect objects,
objects of prepositions and for appositives to direct
objects, indirect objects, and objects of prepositions
тАвтАв For subjects of infinitives and complements of the infinitive to be
тАвтАв Possessive case:
тАвтАв Using correct case for who, whom, whoever, and whomever and in incomplete clauses beginning with than or as
тАвтАв Avoid pronoun usage problems: double subject, possessive case before a gerund
125
Grammar & Comp. cont. p. 126
English
Grade 12
Grammar & Composition cont.
яВЖ RED indicates first introduction of content.
тАвтАв Jargon
тАвтАв Triteness
тАвтАв Wordiness:
тАвтАв Sentences beginning with there, it, and this
тАвтАв Wordy expressions
тАвтАв Redundancies
тАвтАв Glossary of diction
Grammar cont.
тАвтАв Adjectives:
тАвтАв Recognizing and diagraming adjectives: Participles and
proper adjectives and infinitives as adjectives
тАвтАв Distinguishing adjectives from nouns and pronouns
тАвтАв Recognizing and diagraming predicate adjectives
тАвтАв Using and diagraming:
тАвтАв Prepositional and participial phrases as adjectives
тАвтАв Infinitive phrases as adjectives
тАвтАв Adjective clauses
тАвтАв Placing and punctuating adjective modifiers
тАвтАв Using adjectives in comparison
тАвтАв Avoiding double comparison and double negatives
Composition
тАвтАв Manuscript form:
тАвтАв Abbreviations, numbers, titles
тАвтАв Abbreviations in footnotes and parenthetical references
тАвтАв The Writing Process: plan, write, rewrite, edit
тАвтАв Introducing paragraphs:
тАвтАв Topic sentence
тАвтАв Summarizing sentence
тАвтАв Paragraph development by examples, incidents, reasons,┬н
тАвтАв Adverbs:
тАвтАв Recognizing and diagraming adverbs
тАвтАв Infinitives as adverbs
тАвтАв Nouns as adverbs
тАвтАв Distinguishing adverbs from adjectives
тАвтАв Using and diagraming:
тАвтАв Prepositional phrases as adverbs
тАвтАв Infinitive phrases as adverbs
тАвтАв Adverb clauses
тАвтАв Correct placement of adverb modifiers
тАвтАв Distinguishing dependent clauses
тАвтАв Using adverbs in comparison
тАвтАв Prepositions:
тАвтАв Recognizing prepositions, prepositional phrases, and
┬нcomparison and contrast, and combination of methods
тАвтАв Paragraph unity
тАвтАв Paragraph coherence: chronological order, order of impor-
tance, transitional expressions, space order, pronoun reference, and repetition
тАвтАв Paragraph with proper emphasis
тАвтАв Essays (6):
тАвтАв Essay answer
тАвтАв Narrative and argumentative essays
тАвтАв Outline:
тАвтАв Topical and sentence outlines
тАвтАв Format of outline
тАвтАв Parallelism in an outline
тАвтАв Steps to preparing an outline
тАвтАв Extended definition
тАвтАв Writing descriptions about persons, places, and things (6):
тАвтАв Steps: point of view, careful selection of details, arrangement
of details, use of exact nouns and verbs
тАвтАв Character sketch
тАвтАв Critical book reviews: written and oral review
тАвтАв Writing letters:
тАвтАв Friendly: letter parts, thank-you note, bread-and-butter note
тАвтАв Business:
тАвтАв Letter parts, order letter, request letter, complaint letter,
and letter to a government official
тАвтАв Letter of application, r├йsum├й
hhVocation Project (Research paper):
тАвтАв Planning the paper:
тАвтАв Selecting subject
тАвтАв Finding sources: encyclopedia, periodical databases, Essay
and General Literature Index, published bibliographies
тАвтАв Writing bibliography cards
тАвтАв Making a preliminary outline
тАвтАв Taking notes: writing note cards, avoiding plagiarism
hhWriting a questionnaire cover letter and conducting
an interview
тАвтАв Writing the paper: introduction, body
тАвтАв Using parenthetical citations
тАвтАв Rewriting the paper: check organization, introduction, conclusion, unity, coherence, and citations
objects of prepositions
тАвтАв Distinguishing between prepositions and adverbs
тАвтАв Using prepositions correctly
тАвтАв Conjunctions:
тАвтАв Recognizing coordinating, correlative, and subordinating
conjunctions
тАвтАв Using parallel structure
тАвтАв Interjections:
тАвтАв Definition
тАвтАв Punctuation with interjections
тАвтАв Other parts of speech used as interjections
тАвтАв Diagraming interjections
тАвтАв Recognizing and diagraming:
тАвтАв Nominative absolute and expletives
тАвтАв Nominative absolute phrases
тАвтАв Word study:
тАвтАв Using the dictionary:
тАвтАв Kinds of dictionaries
тАвтАв Selecting a dictionary
тАвтАв Using the dictionary
тАвтАв Parts of the dictionary
тАвтАв Usage and diction:
тАвтАв Levels of usage
тАвтАв Using correct diction
тАвтАв Using clear and effective diction
тАвтАв Appropriateness
тАвтАв Exactness and vividness
тАвтАв Figurative language
тАвтАв Gobbledygook
126
Grammar & Comp. cont. p. 127
English
Grade 12
Grammar & Composition cont.
яВЖ RED indicates first introduction of content.
тАвтАв Editing the paper: check each paragraph, sentence, word;
тАвтАв Abbreviations in citation entries
тАвтАв Ellipsis marks in quotations
тАвтАв Block quotations
capitali┬нzation and punctuation
Composition cont.
тАвтАв Documentation for research paper:
тАвтАв Parenthetical citations
тАвтАв Endnotes and footnotes
тАвтАв Typing instructions
тАвтАв Research paper cont.:
тАвтАв Typing the paper:
тАвтАв General information
тАвтАв Formatting pages: title page, pledge page, outline page,
first page, and succeeding pages
тАвтАв Inserting footnotes or endnotes
тАвтАв Additional guidelines:
Vocabulary, Poetry Grade 12
nt
te
la
s
ou
eti
fac
Fifth Edition
ur p
en
s
cu
rso
r
av
ive p
re
banal entrepren
e
rion
rite
e c
e rs
na
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syn
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Knowing and using a selection of choice vocabulary words gives high school students an advantage,
whether it is in a job interview, on a college entrance exam, or simply in meeting todayтАЩs expectations for
expression and communication. Mastering the vocabulary words in Vocabulary, Poetry VI will help students
in their writing, speaking, and reading comprehension. Many of the words are taken from English Literature.
Students will study the antonyms and synonyms included with the definitions and learn prefixes, root words,
and suffixes, expanding their vocabulary even further. Students will also memorize ten poems throughout
the year. The students will benefit from reciting and memorizing poetry.
ote
ric
fea
jux
sib
t ap
le
ose
es
Added Enrichment
тАвтАв Vocabulary lists (12):
тАвтАв Total words and definitions (144)
тАвтАв Organized by word origin or by
roots, prefixes, and suffixes
тАвтАв Practice exercises (100) including:
тАвтАв Pretest over vocabulary words and
their meanings
тАвтАв Cumulative review of vocabulary
Evaluation
тАвтАв Each vocabulary word includes:
тАвтАв Vocabulary chart showing:
тАвтАв Pronunciation, etymology, part of тАвтАв Prefixes (48), suffixes (48)
тАвтАв Greek and Latin roots and
speech
тАвтАв Definition, sample sentence
meanings (100)
тАвтАв Synonyms, antonyms
тАвтАв Guidelines for solving analogy
тАвтАв Related forms of the word
questions
тАвтАв Index includes vocabulary words;
тАвтАв Pronunciation key
тАвтАв Weekly quizzes (8)
тАвтАв Quarterly review (1 each 9 weeks;
each counts as 2 quiz grades)
тАвтАв Poetry quizzes: written (9),
oral (1)
prefixes, roots, suffixes; synonyms
antonyms
words and definitions
яВЖ RED indicates first introduction of content.
Skills Development
Poetry Skills Development
hhMaster
vocabulary words and definitions
тАвтАв Use vocabulary words in sentences and in proper context
тАвтАв Memorize vocabulary definitions
тАвтАв Master 48 prefixes, 100 roots, and 48 suffixes
тАвтАв Learn more than 1,000 synonyms, antonyms, and related words for
vocabulary words
тАвтАв Analyze word meanings based on their prefixes, roots, and suffixes
тАвтАв Develop ability to solve analogy questions
тАвтАв Apply spelling and phonics concepts through teacher-directed oral
practice and independent written practice
hhMemorize
10 lyrical poems
тАвтАв Develop appreciation for poetry
тАвтАв Lay foundation for future literature study
тАвтАв Recite in unison
тАвтАв Use appropriate expression and volume
тАвтАв Increase vocabulary
тАвтАв Demonstrate comprehension of emotion and content
тАвтАв Develop a mental visualization of the poem
тАвтАв Discuss meaning and purpose of poems
тАвтАв Use proper punctuation in writing and reciting poems
127
English
Grade 12
Literature Grade 12
C lassics for C hristians
F OURTH E DITION
┬┤*tX!K┬и
English Literature presents a chronological study of English literature from the Anglo-Saxon period
to the Modern Age (twentieth century). Classics such as Beowulf, The Importance of Being Earnest,
Pride and Prejudice, Paradise Lost, Robinson Crusoe, David Copperfield, and The Canterbury Tales
were chosen not only for their literary value but also for their character development. Students will
learn about a variety of literary genres and will further analyze literature through in-depth studies of
a tragedy, an allegory, and a novel. In order to help students visualize the works and time periods
they are studying, English Literature contains a variety of illustrations and photographs of English
people, places, and art.
10845601
Literary Value
Added Enrichment
writers such as Elizabeth Barrett
Browning, Geoffrey Chaucer, Daniel
Defoe, Charles Wesley, and Oscar
Wilde
тАвтАв Prose selections (24), poems (221),
plays (4), essays (13), devotional
works (7), and sermon (1)
terms
unfamiliar words
тАвтАв Comprehension and discussion
тАвтАв Glossary of literary terms
тАвтАв Unit reviews
questions after selections
тАвтАв Character-building quotations and тАвтАв Introduction to each literary period
verses
describing literary characteristics of
тАвтАв Introductory paragraphs for interthat age
est and background information
тАвтАв 105 authors, including well-known
тАвтАв Footnotes define and explain
тАвтАв Author biographies and literary
Evaluation
тАвтАв Comprehension quizzes (22)
тАвтАв Homework reading quizzes (29)
тАвтАв Tests (8), 9-weeks exam (2)
тАвтАв Semester exam, final exam
яВЖ RED indicates first introduction of content.
Reading Skills Development
Comprehension, Discussion, & Analysis
Skills Development
тАвтАв Develop skills in reading comprehension
тАвтАв Further develop oral reading skills
тАвтАв Be able to identify significant quotations and the selections in which
hhRead
entire works: The PilgrimтАЩs Progress and Macbeth
тАвтАв Develop proper discernment according to the truths of Scripture
тАвтАв Answer factual, interpretive, and inferential comprehension and dis-
they are featured
тАвтАв Increase vocabulary
тАвтАв Further develop writing skills
cussion questions
тАвтАв Improve ability to use deductive reasoning, understand cause and
hhStudy
various literary forms: lyric and epic poetry, drama, allegory,
Romantic and Victorian poetry, and modern fiction
тАвтАв Study meaning and use of literary terms and devices such as theme,
plot, imagery, figurative language, analogy, aside, caesura, carol,
comic relief, exemplum, idyll, kenning, madrigal, metonymy, ode,
rondeau, scop, currealism, and terza rima
тАвтАв Study historical backgrounds and writing techniques to better understand each literary period
hhStudy the development of plot, theme, setting, and character(s) in
short stories, essays, and other notable works of English literature
128
effect, and draw conclusions
тАвтАв Build appreciation for good literature and a love of reading
тАвтАв Develop an understanding of peopleтАЩs motives and feelings while
recognizing consequences of particular actions
тАвтАв Learn to analyze literature while studying selections
тАвтАв Comprehend and appreciate the basic elements of a work of literature
тАвтАв Learn to appreciate the rhyme, rhythm, and figurative language of
poetry
Mathematics
Grade 7
Basic Mathematics Grade 7
7
Fourth Edition
┬┤.t'!#┬и
14840701
яги
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Traditional MATH SERIES
яги
Basic Mathematics is the capstone of arithmetic studies. Students must solidify their skills
in arithmetic and be confident, competent operational problem solvers before moving on to
algebra.
Basic Mathematics builds on the foundation set in grades 1тАУ6 by the incremental review and
practice of whole numbers, fractions, decimals, ratios, percents, and measurements. Students
continue to practice their arithmetic skills by applying them to finances and mathematics in
daily life. Units on statistics, algebra, plane and solid geometry introduce students to higher
mathematics.
Word problems and the Problem Solving Strategies feature ensure that students can apply
their mathematical skills to everyday situations, and it encourages them to connect varying types of mathematical knowledge. Skills development exercises and abundant practice
┬нproblems help students to work quickly and accurately.
Evaluation
тАвтАв Quizzes (34)
тАвтАв Skills development
exercises (54)
тАвтАв Tests (8)
тАвтАв 9-weeks exam (2)
тАвтАв Semester exam
тАвтАв Final exam
яВЖ RED indicates first introduction of content.
тАвтАв Mental arithmetic
тАвтАв Timed mastery
тАвтАв Word problems
тАвтАв Axiom
Numbers
тАвтАв Place value:
тАвтАв Whole numbers to the 100 billionsтАЩ place
тАвтАв Decimals to the millionthsтАЩ place
тАвтАв Writing numbers up to 100 billions
тАвтАв Terms: notation, numeration, prime numbers, composite numbers
тАвтАв Reading numbers
тАвтАв Rounding: whole numbers, money, decimals
тАвтАв Roman numerals:
тАвтАв Value of I, V, X, L, C, D, M
тАвтАв Rules for forming Roman numerals
тАвтАв Prime numbers
тАвтАв Eratosthenes sieve
hhPrime
Multiplication
тАвтАв Terms: factors, partial product, product
тАвтАв Whole numbers, fractions, decimals, compound measures,
by powers of ten
numbers
тАвтАв Checking by reversing factors and by casting out 9s
тАвтАв Recognize symbol: ┬╖ (raised dot)
тАвтАв Mental arithmetic
тАвтАв Timed mastery
тАвтАв Word problems
тАвтАв Factors:
тАвтАв Finding common and greatest common factor
тАвтАв Prime factors
тАвтАв Prime factoring:
тАвтАв Division by primes
тАвтАв Factoring tree
тАвтАв Least common multiple
hhFactorial
тАвтАв Axiom
hhSigned
pair, reciprocal
тАвтАв Composite numbers
hhNumber
line
тАвтАв Signed numbers:
тАвтАв Reading and writing, zero as a reference point
hhAbsolute
value, comparing, adding, subtracting, multiplying,
┬н ividing
d
тАвтАв Using number sense
Addition
тАвтАв Terms: addend, sum
тАвтАв Whole numbers, fractions, decimals, compound measures
Division
hhSigned
numbers with and without a number line
тАвтАв Checking by addition and by casting out 9s
тАвтАв Mental arithmetic
тАвтАв Timed mastery
тАвтАв Arithmetic progression
тАвтАв Word problems
hhPrinciple: distributive
тАвтАв Axiom
тАвтАв Terms: dividend, divisor, quotient, remainder
тАвтАв Estimating quotients
тАвтАв Whole numbers, fractions, decimals
hhCompound
hhSigned
numbers
тАвтАв Checking by multiplying and by casting out 9s
тАвтАв Divisibility rules
тАвтАв Divisors: 4 digits
Subtraction
hhDivision
тАвтАв Terms: minuend, subtrahend, difference
тАвтАв Whole numbers, fractions, decimals, compound measures
hhSigned
measures
тАвтАв By powers of ten
with end zeros
тАвтАв Mental arithmetic
тАвтАв Timed mastery
тАвтАв Word problems
тАвтАв Axiom
numbers
тАвтАв Checking by addition
129
Basic Mathematics cont. p. 130
Mathematics
Grade 7
Basic Mathematics cont.
яВЖ RED indicates first introduction of content.
тАвтАв The base when given percentage and percent
тАвтАв Discounts
Fractions
тАвтАв Terms: numerator, denominator
тАвтАв Equivalent fractions
тАвтАв Reducing
тАвтАв Types:
тАвтАв Proper, improper, mixed
hhCommission,
rate of commission, amount of sales
тАвтАв Percent given as more or less than
Measures
тАвтАв Metric prefixes
тАвтАв Length:
тАвтАв English: inch, foot, yard, mile
тАвтАв Metric: millimeter, centimeter, decimeter, meter, decameter,
hhComplex
тАвтАв Addition, subtraction, multiplication, division
тАвтАв Timed mastery
тАвтАв Word problems
┬нhectometer, kilometer
cubit, span, finger, fathom
тАвтАв Capacity:
тАвтАв English: teaspoon, tablespoon, fluid ounce, cup, pint, quart, gallon,
peck, bushel
тАвтАв Metric: milliliter, centiliter, deciliter, liter, decaliter, hectoliter, k
┬н iloliter
hhBiblical: log, hin, bath, ephah, homer, cor
тАвтАв Time: second, minute, hour, day, week, month, year, leap year,
decade, score, century, millennium
тАвтАв Weight:
тАвтАв English: ounce, pound, ton
тАвтАв Metric: milligram, centigram, decigram, gram, decagram, hectogram, kilogram
hhBiblical: shekel, dram, menah, gerah, talent, mince, litra
hhMetric-English approximate relationships
тАвтАв Converting measures within the same system
hhConverting measures between English and metric systems
тАвтАв Compound measures:
тАвтАв Adding, subtracting, multiplying
hhDividing
тАвтАв Square measures:
тАвтАв English: square inches, square feet, square yards, acres, square miles
тАвтАв Metric: square centimeters, square meters, hectares, square
┬нkilometers
тАвтАв Timed mastery
hhSimplifying
complex fractions
тАвтАв Changing fractions to decimals and decimals to fractions
hhBiblical:
Decimals
тАвтАв Place value to the millionthsтАЩ place
тАвтАв Mixed
тАвтАв Reading and writing
тАвтАв Comparing
тАвтАв Addition, subtraction, multiplication, division
тАвтАв Timed mastery
тАвтАв Word problems
тАвтАв Rounding
тАвтАв Money
тАвтАв Multiplying and dividing by powers of ten
тАвтАв Changing fractions to decimals
тАвтАв Terminating, repeating
тАвтАв Nonterminating and nonrepeating
тАвтАв Converting repeating decimals to fractions
Ratios
тАвтАв Terms: antecedent, consequent
тАвтАв Reading and writing
тАвтАв Equivalents
тАвтАв Word problems
Money & Finances
Proportions
тАвтАв Terms: means, extremes
тАвтАв Reading and writing
тАвтАв Finding missing terms
тАвтАв Word problems
тАвтАв Banking: checking and savings account
тАвтАв Budgeting
тАвтАв Borrowing money
Percents
hhTaxes:
hhBiblical:
shekel, mite, dram, pence, farthing, talent, gerah
hhInsurance:
life, health, homeowners, automobile
income, sales
hhIncome: salary, commission, piecework, tip
тАвтАв Purchasing electricity and natural gas
тАвтАв Recognize symbol: % (percent)
тАвтАв Reading and writing:
тАвтАв Percent as a fraction, decimal
тАвтАв Decimals as a percent
тАвтАв Fractions as a percent
тАвтАв Subtracting from 100%
тАвтАв Percents over 100% and under 1%
тАвтАв Percents ending in fractions
тАвтАв Word Problems
тАвтАв Finding:
тАвтАв Percentage of a whole number, money
тАвтАв Percents when given percentage and base
тАвтАв Percent of increase and decrease
Graphing, Statistics, & Probability
тАвтАв Graphs:
тАвтАв Bar, pictograph, line, circle, rectangle
hhHistogram
hhStatistics:
range, mean, median, mode
тАвтАв Finding probability
тАвтАв Scale drawing: finding distance on maps
130
Basic Mathematics cont. p. 131
Mathematics
Grade 7
Basic Mathematics cont.
яВЖ RED indicates first introduction of content.
тАвтАв Triangles: right, isosceles, equilateral, sum of angles
тАвтАв Using a compass and protractor
тАвтАв Constructions:
тАвтАв Angles, bisecting angles
Pre-Algebra
тАвтАв Algebraic expressions:
hhTerms,
reading and writing
тАвтАв Operational order, equations
hhPerpendicular
lines
algebra in geometric problems
тАвтАв Circle:
тАвтАв Center, radius, diameter, arc, semicircle, angle, vertex, degree
тАвтАв Circumference using diameter and radius formulas
тАвтАв Area
hhSolid geometry:
hhSolid figures: rectangular solid, cube, triangular prism, square pyramid, cylinder, cone, sphere
hhFormulas for finding surface area of rectangular solid, cube, square
pyramid, cylinder
hhFormulas for finding volume of rectangular solid, cube, square pyramid, cylinder, cone
тАвтАв One- and two-step equations: addition, subtraction, multiplication,
hhUsing
and division axioms
hhUsing algebra to solve word problems
тАвтАв Terms:
hhVariable
тАвтАв Base, exponent, root
hhMonomial, binomial, trinomial, polynomial
hhFormulas expressed on tables and graphs
hhSigned numbers
hhComparing, adding, subtracting, multiplying, dividing
hhAbsolute value
тАвтАв Square roots:
тАвтАв Radical sign, perfect square
hhExtracting the square root
тАвтАв Evaluating algebraic expressions
hhDistributive principle
hhCombining like terms
hhSolving equations after simplifying
hhEliminating fractions in equations
Trigonometry
hhTerms:
hypotenuse, legs, sine, cosine, tangent
rule: finding length of hypotenuse and legs
hhFinding the sine, cosine, and tangent using the formula and trigonometric ratios chart
hhPythagorean
Problem Solving & Applications
Mathematical Geography
тАвтАв Word problems:
тАвтАв Addition, subtraction, multiplication, division, fractions, decimals
тАвтАв Money, averages, proportions, percents, measures, time, graphs
тАвтАв Time:
тАвтАв Table of time: second, minute, hour, day, week, month, year, leap
year, decade, score, century, millennium
hhEquations,
тАвтАв Prime Meridian, International Date Line
hhTime
zone conversions
тАвтАв Daylight Savings Time
тАвтАв Longitude and latitude, degrees
hhChoosing
the better method
the problem
hhReading a chart
hhUsing algebra and formulas
тАвтАв Writing and solving a ratio
тАвтАв Applications
тАвтАв 13 Multi-step Problem Solving Strategies:
тАвтАв Percent:
тАвтАв Discount
hhCommission
тАвтАв Simple interest, profit, and loss
тАвтАв Measures
hhAdjusting recipes
тАвтАв Banking: checking and savings accounts, budgeting, borrowing
money, installment buying
hhInsurance: life, health, homeowners, automobile
hhTaxes: income, sales
hhIncome: salary, commission, piecework, tip
hhComparative shopping: unit pricing
тАвтАв Purchasing electricity: current, kilowatt, reading electric meter
тАвтАв Purchasing natural gas: cubic feet, reading gas meter
тАвтАв Scale drawings: maps
тАвтАв Time: time zones
hhGeometry
тАвтАв Temperature:
тАвтАв Thermometer, degrees
hhClimate
hhSimplifying
zones: torrid, temperate, frigid
тАвтАв Converting Celsius to Fahrenheit and Fahrenheit to Celsius
hhTemperature
and altitude: finding the drop in temperature
Geometry
тАвтАв Plane Geometry:
тАвтАв Symbols and definitions:
тАвтАв Point, line segment, congruent, line, ray, angle, vertex
тАвтАв Right angle, intersecting lines, perpendicular lines, parallel lines,
plane
тАвтАв Geometric plane shapes:
тАвтАв Simple closed shape, similar shapes, congruent shapes
тАвтАв Polygon, triangle, quadrilateral, parallelogram, rectangle, square
тАвтАв Rhombus, trapezoid, pentagon, hexagon, heptagon, octagon
тАвтАв Perimeter of rectangle, parallelogram, square, triangle
тАвтАв Area:
тАвтАв Of rectangle, square, parallelogram, triangle
hhOf
trigonometry
тАвтАв Mixed operations
тАвтАв One- to four-step problems
trapezoid
тАвтАв Angles:
тАвтАв Right, acute, obtuse, straight, in a circle
тАвтАв Measuring, constructing, and bisecting angles
131
Mathematics
Grade 8
Pre-Algebra Grade 8
Pre-Algebra completes the span of study between elementary arithmetic and the more
advanced study of mathematics at the high school level. It not only provides mathemati┬нcal
tools for daily practical use, such as banking, graphs, statistics, and measurements, but is an
excellent introduction to algebra, geometry, and trigonometry. Many links from arithmetic
to algebra are highlighted throughout the book.
8
┬┤.f┬б!A┬и
14709501
Frequent word problems and the Problem Solving Strategies feature ensure that ┬нstudents
can apply their mathematical skills to real-life ┬нsituations. The problems and strategies also
encourage them to connect varying types of mathematical knowledge.
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Evaluation
тАвтАв Written quizzes (34)
тАвтАв Skills development
excercises (57)
тАвтАв Tests (8)
тАвтАв 9-weeks exam (2)
тАвтАв Semester exam
тАвтАв Final exam
яВЖ RED indicates first introduction of content.
тАвтАв Factors:
тАвтАв Common and greatest common factor
тАвтАв Prime factoring: division by primes
тАвтАв Common and least common multiple
тАвтАв Timed mastery
тАвтАв Mental arithmetic
тАвтАв Word problems
Numbers
тАвтАв Place value
тАвтАв Terms: notation, numeration, whole numbers, prime, compos-
ite, natural (counting) ┬нnumbers, integers, rational and irrational
numbers
тАвтАв Order of operations
тАвтАв Rounding: whole numbers, decimals
тАвтАв Roman numerals:
тАвтАв Value of I, V, X, L, C, D, M
тАвтАв Rules for forming Roman numerals
тАвтАв Number sentences:
hhGreater than and less than
тАвтАв Order of operations (with and without parenthesis)
тАвтАв Signed numbers
hhScientific notation
Division
тАвтАв Terms: dividend, divisor, quotient
тАвтАв Steps of division
тАвтАв Whole numbers, fractions, decimals, by powers of ten, compound
measures, signed numbers
тАвтАв Timed mastery
тАвтАв Mental arithmetic
тАвтАв Word problems
Addition
тАвтАв Terms: addend, sum
тАвтАв Whole numbers, fractions, decimals, compound measures,
Fractions
тАвтАв Terms: numerator, denominator
тАвтАв Types: mixed number, proper, improper, complex
тАвтАв Equivalent
тАвтАв Reducing
тАвтАв Addition, subtraction, multiplication, division
тАвтАв Simplifying complex fractions
тАвтАв Changing fractions to decimals and decimals to fractions
тАвтАв Word problems
signed numbers with and without a number line
hhPrinciples:
hhCommutative, associative, identity
тАвтАв Distributive
тАвтАв Timed mastery
тАвтАв Mental arithmetic
тАвтАв Word problems
Subtraction
Decimals
тАвтАв Terms: minuend, subtrahend, difference
тАвтАв Whole numbers, fractions, decimals, compound measures,
тАвтАв Reading and writing
тАвтАв Place value to the ten millionthsтАЩ place
тАвтАв Types: mixed, terminating, repeating, nonterminating, nonrepeat-
signed numbers with and without a number line
тАвтАв Timed mastery
тАвтАв Mental arithmetic
тАвтАв Word problems
ing
тАвтАв Comparing, rounding
тАвтАв Addition, subtraction, multiplication, division
тАвтАв Changing decimals to fractions, fractions to decimals
Multiplication
hhScientific
тАвтАв Terms: factors, product
тАвтАв Recognize symbols: x (multiplication sign); ┬╖ (raised dot)
тАвтАв Whole numbers, fractions, decimals, by powers of ten, com-
notation
тАвтАв Timed mastery
тАвтАв Word problems
pound measures, signed numbers including two or more factors
hhPrinciples:
hhCommutative,
тАвтАв Distributive
associative, identity
132
Pre-Algebra cont. p. 133
Mathematics
Grade 8
Pre-Algebra cont.
яВЖ RED indicates first introduction of content.
тАвтАв Temperature:
тАвтАв Degree
тАвтАв Fahrenheit and Celsius: freezing and boiling points of water and
Ratios & Proportions
тАвтАв Ratios:
тАвтАв Terms: antecedent, consequent
тАвтАв Reading and writing
тАвтАв Reducing and equivalents
тАвтАв Word problems
тАвтАв Proportions:
тАвтАв Terms: means, extremes
тАвтАв Finding missing terms by cross multiplication
тАвтАв Word problems
normal body temperature
тАвтАв Converting Celsius to Fahrenheit and Fahrenheit to Celsius
тАвтАв Temperature zones
тАвтАв Compound measures: adding, subtraction, multiplying, dividing
тАвтАв Converting measures within the same system and from metric to
English and English to metric
тАвтАв Metric-English approximate equivalents
Algebra
Percents
тАвтАв Terms:
тАвтАв Variables
тАвтАв Recognize symbol: % (percent)
тАвтАв Writing decimals as percents
тАвтАв Percents less than 1% and more than 100%
тАвтАв Percent given as more or less than
тАвтАв Finding:
тАвтАв The percentage, percent, and base using decimal methods
hhThe
hhNumerical
hhSurd
тАвтАв Like and unlike terms
тАвтАв Reading and writing algebraic expressions
тАвтАв Adding and subtracting like terms
тАвтАв Order of operations
тАвтАв Evaluating algebraic expressions
percentage, percent, and base using ratio methods
тАвтАв Percent of increase and decrease
тАвтАв Discount, rate of discount, sale price, commission, rate of com-
hhMultiplying
monomials, polynomials by monomials,
polynomials by polynomials
hhDividing monomials, polynomials by monomials
тАвтАв Equations:
тАвтАв Addition, subtraction, multiplication, division axioms
тАвтАв Eliminating fractions
hhEliminating decimals
hhUsing algebra to solve word problems
тАвтАв Formulas expressed by tables and graphs
тАвтАв Signed numbers:
тАвтАв Zero used as reference point
тАвтАв Signs of operation and direction
тАвтАв Absolute value
тАвтАв Comparing, adding and subtracting with and without the number
line, multiplying, and dividing
тАвтАв Evaluating algebraic expressions with signed numbers
тАвтАв Combining like terms with signed numbers
тАвтАв Square root:
тАвтАв Terms: radical sign, radicand, index, principal square root, perfect square
тАвтАв Extracting the square root
hhSimplifying irrationals
тАвтАв Word problems
mission
hhPercent
of profit and loss based on cost and on selling price
Measures
тАвтАв Linear:
тАвтАв English: inch, foot, yard, mile
тАвтАв Metric: millimeter, centimeter, decimeter, meter, decameter,
hectometer, kilometer
тАвтАв Biblical: reed, cubit, span, finger
тАвтАв Capacity:
тАвтАв English: teaspoon, tablespoon, fluid ounce, cup, pint, quart,
gallon, peck, bushel
тАвтАв Metric: milliliter, centiliter, deciliter, liter, decaliter, hectoliter,
kiloliter
тАвтАв Biblical: homer, ephah, cor, bath, hin, log
тАвтАв Weight:
тАвтАв English: ounce, pound, ton
тАвтАв Metric: milligram, centigram, decigram, gram, decagram, hec-
togram, kilogram
тАвтАв Biblical: talent, menah, shekel, dram
тАвтАв Time:
тАвтАв Second, minute, hour, day, week, month, year, leap year,
decade, century, millennium
тАвтАв Time zones
hhSpeed:
and literal coefficients
тАвтАв Terms, polynomial, monomial, binomial, trinomial, base, e
┬н xponent
Graphing, Statistics, Probability
formula to compute speed, distance, and time
тАвтАв Terms: data, statistics, rank, range, graph
тАвтАв Graphs:
тАвтАв Pictograph, bar, line, circle, rectangle, histogram
тАвтАв Scale drawing and finding distance on maps
тАвтАв Statistics: mean, median, mode
тАвтАв Probability:
тАвтАв Money:
тАвтАв Biblical: talent of pure gold, talent, menah, shekel, pence,
┬нfarthing, mite
тАвтАв Square measures:
тАвтАв English: square inches, square feet, square yards, square miles,
acres
hhFormula
тАвтАв Metric: square centimeters, square meters, hectares, square
hhProbability
┬н ilometers
k
hhCubic measures:
hhEnglish: cubic inches, cubic feet, cubic yards
hhMetric: cubic centimeters, cubic meters
133
of independent data
Pre-Algebra cont. p. 134
Mathematics
Grade 8
Pre-Algebra cont.
яВЖ RED indicates first introduction of content.
тАвтАв Triangles:
тАвтАв Types:
Business Mathematics
тАвтАв Terms: employers, employees
тАвтАв Income: salary, hourly, piecework wages, commission, tips, gross
hhAcute,
pay, net pay
тАвтАв Taxes:
тАвтАв Income
hhScalene
тАвтАв Similar, congruent
тАвтАв Constructions:
тАвтАв Angles, bisecting angles
hhProperty
тАвтАв Sales
тАвтАв Budget
тАвтАв Banking:
тАвтАв Check, deposit slip, balancing checkbook
hhReconciling
obtuse
тАвтАв Right, equiangular, equilateral, isosceles
hhLine
segments, congruent angles
perpendicular to a given line segment, parallel lines
hhTriangles when given length of three sides, given two angles
and included side and, given two sides and the included angle
тАвтАв Perimeter: polygon, rectangle, square, triangle
тАвтАв Circumference: formulas when given diameter or radius
тАвтАв Area: rectangle, square, parallelogram, triangle, trapezoid, circle
тАвтАв Geometric solid shapes:
тАвтАв Prism, rectangular prism, cube, triangular prism, pyramid,
square pyramid, cylinder, cone, sphere
тАвтАв Surface area: rectangular prism, cube, square pyramid, cylinder
тАвтАв Volume: rectangular prism, cube, square pyramid, cylinder, cone
hhLine
monthly statements
тАвтАв Borrowing money:
тАвтАв Simple interest, installment buying
hhConstant
ratio formula
interest formula
hhBuying bonds and stocks
тАвтАв Insurance: life, health, fire, automobile
hhCompound
Geometry
тАвтАв Models and symbols:
тАвтАв Point, line, line segment, ray, angle, parallel lines, perpendicular,
right angle
hhSimilar to, congruent to, arc
тАвтАв Triangle
тАвтАв Plane geometric figures:
тАвтАв Curve, closed curve, simple closed curve, polygon, triangle
тАвтАв Quadrilateral, parallelogram, rectangle, rhombus, square,
trapezoid
тАвтАв Pentagon, hexagon, heptagon, octagon, circle
тАвтАв Lines:
тАвтАв Line, line segment, ray, intersecting, perpendicular
hhSkew
тАвтАв Angles:
тАвтАв Terms: sides, vertex, degree
тАвтАв Types:
тАвтАв Right, acute, obtuse, straight
hhReflex, central
hhAdjacent
тАвтАв Congruent
hhVertical, complementary, supplementary
тАвтАв In a circle
тАвтАв Measuring, constructing
тАвтАв Using a compass and protractor
тАвтАв Circle:
тАвтАв Terms:
тАвтАв Center, radius, diameter, arc, semicircle
hhChord
Trigonometry
тАвтАв Terms: hypotenuse, legs, sine, cosine, tangent
тАвтАв Pythagorean formula: to find length of hypotenuse and legs
тАвтАв Finding sine, cosine, tangent using formulas and trigonometric
table
Problem Solving & Applications
тАвтАв Word problems:
тАвтАв Addition, subtraction, multiplication, division, rounding, fractions
тАвтАв Decimals, ratios, proportions, measures, percent, time, graphs
тАвтАв Statistics, probability, maps, commission, gross pay
тАвтАв Net pay, taxes, budget, interest
hhBuying
stocks and bonds
тАвтАв Insurance, geometry, trigonometry
hhScientific
notation
тАвтАв One-, two-, and three-step problems
тАвтАв Applications:
тАвтАв Making change, unit pricing, percent of discount, commission
hhProfit,
loss
тАвтАв Measures, time zones
hhWind
chill factor
тАвтАв Banking:
тАвтАв Writing checks, filling out deposit slips, balancing a checkbook
hhReconciling
monthly statements, buying stocks and bonds
тАвтАв Insurance, taxes
тАвтАв Mental arithmetic: problems combining addition, subtraction,
multiplication, and division with up to 18 numbers
тАвтАв 13 Multi-step Problem Solving Strategies
134
Mathematics
Grade 9
Algebra 1 Grade 9
Algebra is an extension of arithmetic, and the concepts and procedures of arithmetic are
used as the foundation upon which the study of algebra is built. Algebra supplies the
language and patterns of reasoning used in the sciences and other branches of knowledge.
Algebraic axioms are used to form and solve equations.
Algebra 1 uses mathematical ideas in solving problems ranging from everyday applications
to applications in the physical and biological sciences.
Supplementary Exercises
тАвтАв Progress test, improvement test, and test
for high rank at end of each chapter
тАвтАв Exercises at end of text:
тАвтАв Graphing, addition and subtraction,
parentheses
Evaluation
тАвтАв Multiplication, division, special cases in
multiplication, factoring
тАвтАв Fractions, equations involving fractions
тАвтАв Ratios and proportions, formulas
тАвтАв Exponents and radicals, quadratic equations
тАвтАв General review, general review tests, final review
тАвтАв Quizzes (57)
тАвтАв Tests (8)
тАвтАв 9-weeks exam (2)
тАвтАв Semester exam
тАвтАв Final exam
яВЖ RED indicates first introduction of content.
Introductory Processes
Numbers
Algebraic Numbers
тАвтАв Positive and negative numbers, absolute value
тАвтАв Addition and subtraction using the number line
тАвтАв Algebraic sums, prime numbers
тАвтАв Using letters, notation
тАвтАв Making algebraic statements from words, solving word problems
hhAccuracy,
тАвтАв Terms, coefficients, factors, variables
тАвтАв Products:
тАвтАв With multiple factors
hhWith
Operations
hhAxioms:
subtraction, division, addition, multiplication, equality,
┬нsubstitution
тАвтАв Adding and subtracting monomials
hhAdding and subtracting polynomials
hhSolving equations, checking solutions
hhUsing parentheses, grouping terms
тАвтАв Product of monomials, monomial and a polynomial, polynomials
тАвтАв Division of monomials, a polynomial by a monomial
hhDivision of a polynomial by a polynomial
hhWord problems
hhRules for operations
signed factors
тАвтАв Monomials, binomials, trinomials, polynomials
тАвтАв Combining terms, exponents
hhDegree
of a term
тАвтАв Order of operation: addition and subtraction, multiplication
and division, parentheses
Graphs
тАвтАв Number line, scale, reading graphs
hhHorizontal
significant figures, rounded numbers
and vertical axes
тАвтАв Bar graphs, circle graphs
Products
hhCurved-line
graph
тАвтАв Broken-line graph, line graph
тАвтАв Prime numbers
hhSimilar
binomials, binomials with a common term
squaring binomials
hhSum and difference of two numbers
hhWord problems
hhRules for operations
hhFOIL,
Formulas & Equations
тАвтАв Used to make a table, an arithmetic rule
hhUsed
as an algebraic statement
variables, constants, functions
hhSubstituting values
тАвтАв Solving:
hhUniform motion
тАвтАв Velocity
hhAcceleration, momentum, force, temperature conversions
hhDegree of a term, degree of an equation
hhSolving equations
hhWord problems
hhRules for solving equations
hhGraphing,
Factoring
hhExpressions
with a common factor
that are products of similar binomials
hhTrinomials that are squares
hhDifference of two squares
hhWhen either square is a square of a polynomial
hhBy finding prime factors
hhWord problems
hhRules for operations
hhTrinomials
135
Algebra 1 cont. p. 136
Mathematics
Grade 9
Algebra 1 cont.
яВЖ RED indicates first introduction of content.
Fractions
Powers & Roots
тАвтАв Review of numeric fractions:
тАвтАв Nature of, multiplication of
тАвтАв Numerator and denominator
тАвтАв Proper and improper fractions, mixed numbers and complex
hhTerms
тАвтАв Squares and square roots:
тАвтАв Radical sign, radicand
hhPrincipal
square root, principal root
of number raised to a power, positive numbers, a
product, fractions, polynomials
hhRoots of numbers, of monomials
тАвтАв Square root of a polynomial:
тАвтАв By extraction
hhBy estimation
hhCube roots by factoring
hhUsing a calculator to find powers and roots
hhGeneral principles
fractions
тАвтАв Reducing to lowers terms, adding and subtracting
тАвтАв Changing mixed numbers to fractions
тАвтАв Multiplying and dividing, simplifying complex fractions
тАвтАв General principles and terminology
hhPowers
Algebraic Fractions
hhReducing,
reducing to lowest terms, simplifying
common factor
hhChanging to: a required denominator, a mixed expression,
least common denominator
hhAddition and subtraction, multiplication and division
hhReciprocals
hhComplex fractions
тАвтАв Clearing equations of fractions
hhWord problems with fractions
hhGeneral principles
Exponents & Radicals
Ratios, Proportions, & Variation
hhGraphic
hhGreatest
тАвтАв Notation, radical, radicand
hhOrder
of an expression
тАвтАв Numbers with:
тАвтАв Exponent of zero
hhA
negative exponent, a fractional exponent
representation of second order radicals
hhRational and irrational numbers
hhSimplifying radical expression, reducing radical expressions
hhReducing the index of a root, reducing radicals to the same order
hhRadicals: addition and subtraction, multiplication and division,
finding powers
hhRationalizing a denominator
hhGeneral principles
тАвтАв Definitions, terms
hhVariable,
constant
proportional
hhWord problems
hhGeneral principles
hhMean
Linear Equations
тАвтАв Defined
hhMembers
hhSolving
Quadratic Equations
hhAs
hhFirst
by inspection, by axioms, roots
word statements
hhGraphs
hhIntegral and fractional equations, solution of literal equations
hhWord problems
hhGeneral principles
degree and quadratic equations
solution of quadratic equations: parabolas and a
minimum point
hhAlgebraic solution of incomplete quadratic equations
hhFormulas
hhAlgebraic solution of complete quadratic equations
hhSolving by completing the square, using the quadratic formula
hhMiscellaneous quadratic equations
hhWord problems
hhGeneral principles
hhGraphic
Linear Systems of Equations
hhGraphing
and terms: point of intersection, origin, abscissa,
┬н rdinate, coordinates, quadrants, axes
o
hhGraphs of linear equations
hhEquations: indeterminate, dependent, independent, simultaneous, inconsistent
hhSolution of linear equations: graphic, algebraic
hhElimination by addition and subtraction, by substitution
hhSystems of linear equations
hhChecking algebraic solutions by graphing
hhSolving word problems
hhGeneral principles
Geometry
тАвтАв Isosceles triangle, square, rectangle, cube, parallelogram,
trapezoid
тАвтАв Circle, right triangle, regular polygon, rectangular solid, cone
тАвтАв Pyramid, cylinder of revolution, sphere
136
Algebra 1 cont. p. 137
Mathematics
Grades 9тАУ10
Algebra 1 cont.
яВЖ RED indicates first introduction of content.
тАвтАв Pythagorean theorem
тАвтАв Similar figures:
тАвтАв Relationships of corresponding sides
Geometry cont.
тАвтАв Perimeter, area, volume, Pythagorean theorem, altitude
тАвтАв Circumference, diameter, radius
тАвтАв Similar figures
hhProportional
hhProportional
hhRelationships
lengths, areas
areas and volumes of similar solids
hhAngles
of elevation and depression
triangles: 30┬░-60┬░-90┬░; 45┬░-45┬░-90┬░
тАвтАв Solving right triangles
тАвтАв Using a table
hhInterpolation of values of a function using a table
тАвтАв Using a calculator
hhSpecial
Trigonometry
тАвтАв Vertex, angle, degrees, types of angles
тАвтАв Protractor and types of triangles
hhSum
of corresponding angles
тАвтАв Trigonometric ratios:
тАвтАв Tangent, sine, and cosine
of the angles of a triangle
Algebra 2 Grade 10
Algebra 2 presents a thorough review of elementary algebra and will help the student acquire
important manipulative algebraic skills. Students will develop self-reliance and confidence in their
accuracy by repeated insistence on the checking of algebraic solutions. The studentsтАЩ understanding of the algebraic concepts will advance to prepare them for further study in mathematics.
Supplementary Exercises
тАвтАв Progress test and improvement text at end of
each chapter
тАвтАв For Experts Only test at end of most chapters
тАвтАв Historic character interest stories: Robert
Recorde, Sir Isaac Newton, Ren├й Descartes,
Leonhard Euler, Albert Einstein
Evaluation
тАвтАв Algebra in ActionтАФInterest Scenarios: Kinetic
Energy, Medicine, Air Resistance and Bicycles,
Rope Strength, ┬нHull Speed, Is it likely to rain?
тАвтАв Quizzes (46)
тАвтАв Tests (8)
тАвтАв 9-weeks exam (2)
тАвтАв Semester exam
тАвтАв Final exam
яВЖ RED indicates first introduction of content.
тАвтАв Multiplication and division of polynomials
тАвтАв Special cases of multiplication
Introductory Review
тАвтАв Words as algebraic expressions
тАвтАв Terms and symbols
тАвтАв Number line
тАвтАв Order of operations
тАвтАв Addition and subtraction of polynomials
тАвтАв Equations involving addition and subtraction
hhInequalities
hhSynthetic
division
тАвтАв Special cases of division
тАвтАв Solving equations and literal equations
hhSolving
inequalities
тАвтАв Algebraic representation
тАвтАв General principles
involving addition and subtraction
тАвтАв Word problems
137
Algebra 2 cont. p. 138
Mathematics
Grade 10
Algebra 2 cont.
яВЖ RED indicates first introduction of content.
Factoring
Variation & Dependence
hhSum
тАвтАв Constants, functions
тАвтАв Domain, range
тАвтАв Ratios
тАвтАв Proportions:
тАвтАв Means, extremes
тАвтАв Fundamental law of proportions
тАвтАв Review factor, prime factor, monomial factors
тАвтАв Perfect square trinomials
тАвтАв Difference of two squares
hhVariables:
or difference: of two cubes, of the same odd powers
of even powers of two numbers
тАвтАв Quadratic trinomial, general quadratics
hhPolynomials with common polynomial factors
hhMaking a perfect square trinomial for factoring
hhApplying by solving equations
hhGeneral principles
hhDifference
hhVariation:
hhDirect,
inverse
to geometric solids
hhIn construction of formulas
hhEmpirical formulas
hhGraphs of variation
hhWord problems
hhApplied
Rational Expressions & Equations in One Variable
hhSigns
in fractions
numbers and expressions
hhEquivalent fractions
hhLowest term
hhReducing a fractional algebraic expression
hhLeast common denominator of algebraic fractions
hhAddition and subtraction of algebraic fractions
hhMultiplication and division of algebraic fractions
hhComplex algebraic fractions
hhEquations in one variable:
hhRoot of, extraneous root
hhRational and non-rational
hhLinear form
hhClearing equations of fractions
hhLiteral equations
hhFormulas of
hhGeneral principles
hhRational
Systems of Equations
тАвтАв Simultaneous equations: elimination by addition and subtrac-
tion, by substitution
тАвтАв Systems of literal equations
hhWith
three unknowns
principles
hhWord problems
hhGeneral
Powers & Roots
тАвтАв Power
тАвтАв Root:
тАвтАв Index of
hhOdd
or even root
hhReal,
imaginary
тАвтАв Square, cube
тАвтАв Principal
Coordinate Geometry
hhBinomial
theorem
triangle
hhFinding the rth term of an expansion of (a + b)n
тАвтАв Square root of a polynomial
hhFinding roots by factoring
тАвтАв Finding powers and roots using a calculator
hhWord problems
hhGeneral principles
hhGraphs:
hhPascalтАЩs
тАвтАв Coordinate plane
hhx-axis,
independent, dependent
y-axis, origin
тАвтАв Abscissa, ordinate
тАвтАв Rectangular coordinates, quadrants
hhx-intercept,
y-intercept
graphs to solve word problems
тАвтАв Graphing linear equations by table
hhGraphing linear equations by slope-intercept form
hhGraphing linear inequalities
hhSlope:
hhFrom two points
hhVariation, undefined
hhPerpendicular and parallel lines
hhDistance between two points
hhPythagorean theorem
hhMidpoint
hhEquation of a line using two points, point-slope form
hhUsing
Exponents, Radicals, & Imaginary Numbers
тАвтАв Exponent theory: general principles, zero, negative values, ┬н
fractional values
hhOperations
hhScientific
notation
тАвтАв Reduction of radicals: radicand, order, rational and irrational
numbers
тАвтАв Reducing radicals to the same order
тАвтАв Addition, subtraction, multiplication, and division of radicals
138
Algebra 2 cont. p. 139
Mathematics
Grade 10
Algebra 2 cont.
яВЖ RED indicates first introduction of content.
Exponents, Radicals, & Imaginary Numbers cont.
hhDomain
and range of logarithmic functions
properties: products, quotients, powers
hhAntilogarithms: original number, calculators
hhApplications: decibels, star magnitude, the pH scale
hhExponential functions:
hhForm, graphs, asymptotes
hhDomain and range
hhSimple and compound interest
hhSolving exponential and logarithmic equations
hhGraphs
hhRational functions: vertical and horizontal asymptotes
hhGeneral properties
hhLogarithm
тАвтАв Rationalization:
hhFactors
тАвтАв Denominators
hhConjugate
тАвтАв Powers of radicals
hhRoots
of radicals
hhApplications
hhRadical
equations
and complex numbers:
hhFundamental property of imaginaries, powers of i
hhGraphic representation, standard form
hhNumber theory: natural numbers, fractions, positive and negative numbers
hhWord problems
hhGeneral principles
hhImaginary
Trigonometry
тАвтАв Angle properties
тАвтАв Measuring tiny angles: minutes and seconds
тАвтАв Triangle properties:
тАвтАв By angle measure
Quadratic & Higher Equations
hhSum
тАвтАв Quadratic equations:
тАвтАв Defined
of angles
тАвтАв Pythagorean theorem, similar triangles
тАвтАв Trigonometric functions:
тАвтАв Of acute angles
тАвтАв Of special angles:
тАвтАв 30┬░-60┬░-90┬░ triangle
тАвтАв 45┬░-45┬░-90┬░ triangle
тАвтАв Triangle solutions
тАвтАв Angles of elevation and depression
тАвтАв Function values using a calculator
hhCoincident
and imaginary roots
тАвтАв Minimum points
тАвтАв Solving incomplete and complete quadratics:
тАвтАв Factoring, completing the square, quadratic formula
тАвтАв General direction
тАвтАв Literal equations
hhRadical equations leading to quadratics
hhEquations in quadratic form:
hhGraphing:
hhCircles
тАвтАв Parabolas
hhEllipses, hyperbolas
hhSystems of equations
hhSolving systems of equations involving quadratics
hhThe nature of roots of quadratics: discriminant, real or imaginary, equal or unequal
hhSolving polynomials of degree three or greater:
hhZeros, factor theorem, graphs, imaginary factors
hhFactors of nth order polynomials
hhWord problems
hhGeneral principles
hhOf
non-acute angles
of sines, cosines
hhWord problems
hhLaw
Statistics & Probability
тАвтАв Measures of central tendency:
тАвтАв Mean, median, mode
тАвтАв Bimodal, multimodal
hhMeasures
of dispersion: range, standard deviation
тАвтАв Normal distribution, frequency distribution
тАвтАв Histogram
hhCounting,
permutations, and combinations: theory and formulas
тАвтАв Probability of a single event
hhMutually and non-mutually exclusive events
тАвтАв Probability of multiple events:
тАвтАв Independent events
hhDependent events
Logarithmic, Exponential, & Rational Functions
hhIntroduction:
hhLogarithms,
base
logarithms, natural logarithms
hhCalculators
hhConverting between exponential and logarithmic form:
hhExponential equations
hhLogarithmic equations
hhCommon
139
Mathematics
Grade 10
Consumer Mathematics Grade 10
No student studying Consumer Mathematics is tempted to ask, Why do I have to learn this? No
other math course is as clearly related to knowledge and skills that are a must for every person.
Percents, proportions, fractions, decimals, word problem skills, and many other concepts are fun
to learn in the practical setting of buying a car, food, house, clothing, insurance, etc.
Consumer tips are given frequently, but most importantly, biblical principles are highlighted
throughout the text.
The accompanying workbook gives students the practice they need to master arithmetic skills
and completes the course.
Supplementary Exercises
Evaluation
тАвтАв Analytical Skills Problem Solving Scenario
тАвтАв Quizzes (35)
тАвтАв Tests (8)
тАвтАв 9-weeks exam (2)
тАвтАв Semester exam, final exam
тАвтАв Skills development exercises (optionalтАФ12)
within each chapter
тАвтАв Skills and Review Exercises Workbook
to be used simultaneously with the text
for homework and review:
тАвтАв Daily practice exercises for maintenance
of basic mathematics skills
тАвтАв Unit and exam review exercises
яВЖ RED indicates first introduction of content.
тАвтАв Deductions:
тАвтАв Federal income tax
Buying a Car
hhCost
of a car: warranty, trade-in, options, advertisements,
taxes and fees, registration and rates
hhFinancing: installments, installment charge, carrying charge,
contract
hhDepreciation: average annual depreciation, rate of depreciation
тАвтАв Insurance:
тАвтАв Liability
hhBodily injury, property
тАвтАв Collision, comprehensive
hhDeductible, premium
hhMaintenance and repair: ownerтАЩs manual, service manual, trunk
essentials
hhAnnual operating cost
hhLeasing:
hhOpen-ended lease, closed-ended lease
hhLessee, lease agreement
hhWord problems
hhSocial
hhWord
problems
Budgeting
hhTime
budget
тАвтАв Circle graph: steps in preparing, protractor
тАвтАв Household budget:
hhItemizing
to estimate expenses
the budget, trial budget
hhBudget adjustments
hhStandardized budgets
hhDisposable income
hhWord problems
hhBalancing
Housing
hhRenting
versus buying: security deposit
тАвтАв Mortgage loans:
тАвтАв Principal, balance
Travel
тАвтАв Times zones: prime meridian, international date line
hhBy
security tax, FICA
тАвтАв Gross pay, net pay, take-home pay
hhMortgage
train or bus, renting a car
problems
loan schedule
тАвтАв Property tax
hhWord
hhAssessed
value, market value
rate: as a percent, amount per $100, per $1,000, in mills
тАвтАв HomeownerтАЩs insurance:
hhTenantтАЩs policies
hhRepairs and upkeep
hhFurnishing costs
тАвтАв Purchasing electricity: kilowatt-hour, electric company rates,
reading the electric meter
тАвтАв Purchasing natural gas: gas meter, cubic foot, hundred cubic
feet, natural gas rates
hhOther utility expenses: water rates, wastewater rates
Income
hhTax
тАвтАв Hourly wages, straight time, overtime, time and a half, piece-
work wages
тАвтАв Employers, employees
hhTime
clocks
bonus
тАвтАв Tips, salary
тАвтАв Commission: rate of commission, amount of sales
hhSelf-employment, fees
тАвтАв Gross income, net income
hhIncentive
140
Consumer Mathematics cont. p. 141
Mathematics
Grade 10
Consumer Mathematics cont.
яВЖ RED indicates first introduction of content.
Housing cont.
hhManufacturerтАЩs
cost: wholesale price, total factory cost, factory
overhead, cost of a garment
hhWord problems
hhTelephone
hhWord
rates: local service, long distance
problems
Food
Leisure
hhBuying
hhTaking
food
hhGrocery shopping tips
тАвтАв Reading graphs
тАвтАв Unit price, using unit price
тАвтАв Conversion equivalents
hhInflation
hhConsumer price index
hhCost of living:
hhCities ranked by cost of groceries
hhRange statistic
тАвтАв Circle graph
тАвтАв The metric system: conversions
hhRestaurant eating: table service, fast food, chain, franchise,
┬нfranchiser, eating-out tips, junk food
hhFood freezers
hhSaving food dollars: coupons
hhFood labeling and nutrition
hhU.S. Food and Drug Administration
hhMeasuring calories:
hhCalorie, kilocalorie
hhCalorie need: based on age, on occupation
hhCalorie content of selected foods
тАвтАв Using calories
hhBalanced diet
hhWord problems
a vacation
hhShopping
hhEnjoying
the computer:
programmer, microcomputer, history of, analog
computers, digital computers
hhBit, binary, conversions
hhCooking:
тАвтАв Recipes: conversions, adjustments
hhReading books:
тАвтАв Roman numerals in copyright
hhChurch activities
hhWord problems
hhProgram,
Federal Taxes & Records
hhSocial
security tax
тАвтАв Federal Insurance Contribution Act (FICA)
hhMedicare
тАвтАв Federal income tax
тАвтАв Progressive tax
hhW-4
form
тАвтАв Exemptions, dependents
hhWithholding
allowance
tax return:
тАвтАв W-2 form
hh1040 EZ, 1040A, 1040
hhJoint return, separate return
hhHead of household
тАвтАв State income tax:
hhSample state tax rates
hhCash records:
hhAudited
hhCash receipt record, cash payment record
hhComparing receipts and payments: deficit
hhCash payment records
hhWord problems
hhIncome
Clothing
hhClothing
plan
clothing by mail: shipping charges
hhStretching the clothing budget: clothing quality, care
hhSewing your own clothing
тАвтАв Buying clothing on sale:
тАвтАв Discount
hhList price
тАвтАв Rate of discount
hhConsumer price index for clothing
hhPrice changes
тАвтАв Profit and loss in the clothing business:
тАвтАв Cost, selling price, gross profit, net profit, overhead, loss
тАвтАв Selected business formulas: gross profit, net profit, loss
hhOperating statement: net sales, gross profit, net profit
hhMarkup on cost, finding selling price based on markup on cost
hhMarkup on retail price, finding cost based on markup on retail
hhBuying
Banking
тАвтАв Electronic transfer
тАвтАв Demand deposit
тАвтАв NOW accounts, super-NOW accounts, money-market accounts
тАвтАв Depositor
тАвтАв Monthly service charge
тАвтАв Bank balance
141
Consumer Mathematics cont. p. 142
Mathematics
Grade 10
Consumer Mathematics cont.
яВЖ RED indicates first introduction of content.
тАвтАв Buying stock:
Banking cont.
hhLiquid
тАвтАв ATM, PIN
тАвтАв Deposit slips
тАвтАв Writing checks:
тАвтАв Check stubs, register
hhNo-par
stock
тАвтАв Market price
hhPrice
to earnings ratio, net change
stockbroker:
hhRound lots, odd lots
hhNo-load stocks
тАвтАв Brokerage fees for stock
тАвтАв Dividends from stock:
hhCash dividends, stock dividends
hhCapital gains and losses on sale of stock:
hhBull market, bear market
hhCapital gain, capital loss
hhWord problems
hhOverdraft
тАвтАв Reconciling the bank statement:
тАвтАв Canceled checks
hhThe
hhOutstanding
checks
money:
hhPromissory note, signature loan, unsecured loan, collateral,
secured loan
тАвтАв Interest: simple interest, principal, rate of interest, time
тАвтАв Installment plans: finance charge, percent of interest
тАвтАв Constant ratio formula
тАвтАв Credit cards:
hhActive, credit line
hhSavings account
тАвтАв Compound interest:
hhExponent, base
hhCertificates of deposit, savings bonds, series EE savings
bonds, maturity date
hhRelated bank services: safety deposit box, cashierтАЩs check,
┬нcertified check, travelerтАЩs checks, debit card, online banking
hhWord problems
hhBorrowing
Small Business
hhBeginning
a small business:
hhEntrepreneur
hhCapital,
owner capital, creditor capital
business ratio
hhExpenses, assets and liabilities, resources
hhNet worth
hhOwnerтАЩs equity
hhBalance sheet:
hhCurrent assets, fixed assets
hhCurrent liabilities, fixed liabilities
hhHorizontal format
hhBalance
hhRatio analysis: current ratio, quick ratio, acid-test ratio
hhIncome statement:
hhNet profit, net loss
hhPercent analysis
hhRatios related to sales:
hhAverage collection period
hhInventory turnover
hhAverage daily sales, annual sales
hhPayroll record: employeesтАЩ quarterly federal tax returns
hhBreak-even point analysis: fixed costs, variable costs
hhTrade discounts:
hhList price, gross selling price
hhChain discount
hhTrade credit: percent of discount, discount period, net, credit
period, invoice dates, E.O.M
тАвтАв Storage and inventory:
тАвтАв Volume
hhInventory
hhWord problems
hhStandard
Investments
тАвтАв Life insurance:
тАвтАв Rider, term insurance, lifetime insurance, endowment insur-
ance
тАвтАв Straight life, limited payment life, premiums
hhLife
money
тАвтАв Common stock, preferred stock, dividends, par value
insurance benefits:
тАвтАв Cash value
hhBorrowing,
extended term, accelerated death benefit, dividend
hhLife insurance settlement options:
hhLump sum payment
hhAnnuity: fixed amount, fixed number of years, lifetime, guaranteed life annuity
тАвтАв Buying bonds:
тАвтАв Bondholder, par value, premium, discount, broker, brokerage
fee
hhWall Street Journal, quoted price, net change
hhInterest paid on bonds: annual yield
hhProceeds from bonds:
hhAccrued interest
hhUsing a calculator
142
Mathematics
Grade 11
Plane Geometry Grade 11
Plane Geometry teaches students how to use known facts to verify the truth of additional facts, to
solve geometric problems, and to use deductive reasoning for drawing correct conclusions. Students
learn to think naturally, logically, and systematically whenever they encounter a proof to write, a construction to make, or a problem to solve. They are then equipped throughout life to perform such tasks
as determining which car is the better buy or identifying truth and flaws in politics.
Evaluation
Topical Interest Essays
5 Final Review Exercises
Pyramids
тАвтАв Euclid, Master of Logic; Geometry and SolomonтАЩs
Temple
тАвтАв Archimedes, Greatest Mathematician of Antiquity
тАвтАв Geometry and the Parthenon; Blaise Pascal,
┬нInventor, Mathematician, Writer
тАвтАв The Golden Ratio; Leibniz, Universal Genius
тАвтАв Notre Dame de Paris; Isaac Barrow, Teacher,
Friend of Isaac Newton
тАвтАв Kaleidoscope; Sir Christopher Wren, Mathematician
and Architect
тАвтАв The value of ╧А; Symmetry in Nature
Quick Reference & Summaries
тАвтАв Geometry Past and Present; Geometry and the
тАвтАв Conversion tables, plane geometry notation and
formulas
тАвтАв Basic mathematics axioms, geometry principles,
┬нpostulates, and ┬нinformal statements
тАвтАв Quizzes (50)
тАвтАв Tests (8)
тАвтАв 9-weeks exam (2)
тАвтАв Semester exam
тАвтАв Final exam
тАвтАв Theorems and corollaries, properties of
┬нproportions, transformations
тАвтАв Constructions, proof methods, factual summaries
яВЖ RED indicates first introduction of content.
hhPerpendicular
Introduction to Geometry
hhPrinciples,
from a point
тАвтАв Triangle given three sides, one side and adjacent angles, two
тАвтАв Geometry defined
sides and included angle
illusions, deduction
тАвтАв EuclidтАЩs Elements
hhNumeric applications
informal statements, axioms, postulates
hhOptical
тАвтАв Fundamental definitions: equal segments, midpoint, trisection
тАвтАв Angles:
тАвтАв Equal, bisector
hhPerigon
тАвтАв Straight angle, adjacent, right, perpendicular lines, acute,
Rectilinear Plane Figures
obtuse, reflex
hhOblique
тАвтАв Complementary, supplementary, vertical
тАвтАв Measuring angles; degrees, minutes, seconds; protractor; compass
тАвтАв Triangle:
тАвтАв Defined, vertices, base, exterior angle
hhOpposite interior angle, median
тАвтАв Altitude, scalene, isosceles, equilateral, acute, obtuse, right,
┬нequiangular, sum of angles
тАвтАв Polygon:
тАвтАв Defined
hhBase, adjacent sides, diagonal, convex, concave, sum of angles,
regular, center
тАвтАв Circle:
тАвтАв Defined, center, circumference, diameter, radius
hhChord, arc, semicircle, quadrant
тАвтАв Congruence:
тАвтАв Defined
hhCorresponding parts
тАвтАв Constructions:
тАвтАв Perpendicular bisector, angle bisector, angle
тАвтАв Perpendicular at a point
тАвтАв Demonstrative proof: defined, demonstrated, given, prove, analy-
sis, proof, theorem, corollary
тАвтАв Triangles congruent by:
тАвтАв SAS
hhLL
тАвтАв ASA
hhLA
тАвтАв SSS
hhHA,
SAA, HL
тАвтАв Triangle sides-angles relationships:
тАвтАв Isosceles triangle, equilateral, equiangular
hhExterior-exterior
angle, opposite sides-angles
lines, direct and indirect method of proof
тАвтАв Parallel lines
hhParallel postulate and corollary
hhTransversal formed
hhAngles formed, angle relationships
hhProving lines parallel
тАвтАв Proving angles equal, supplementary, complementary
тАвтАв Triangle relationships:
тАвтАв Sum of angles
hhExterior-opposite interior angles
hhAuxiliary
143
Plane Geometry cont. p. 144
Mathematics
Grade 11
Plane Geometry cont.
яВЖ RED indicates first introduction of content.
Rectilinear Plane Figures cont.
Proportions & Similar Polygons
тАвтАв Definitions: ratio, antecedent, consequent, proportion,
hhAcute
angles of right triangle
hh30┬░-60┬░-90┬░
hhUnequal lines and angles, perpendicular lines, triangles with
unequal lines and angles
hhDistance defined between two points, two lines, a line and a
point
тАвтАв Parallelograms and quadrilaterals:
тАвтАв Defined, base, altitude, rhombus, rectangle, square
hhRelationships of sides, angles, diagonals, shapes formed
hhProving a quadrilateral is a parallelogram
hhSegments intersected by parallel lines
тАвтАв Trapezoid:
тАвтАв Defined, legs
hhMedian
тАвтАв Altitude
hhIsosceles
тАвтАв Polygons:
тАвтАв Defined
hhSum of exterior angles, sum of interior angles
hhEach angle measure, formulas
hhConcurrent lines of a triangle:
hhDefined, altitudes
hhAngle bisectors, perpendicular bisectors of sides, medians
hhProof reasoning methods (critical thinking skills): analytic, synthetic, general method
hhInequality axioms
hhNumeric applications
extremes, means
proportional
тАвтАв Mean proportional
hhThird proportional, continued proportion
тАвтАв Fundamental properties: product of means and extremes, writing proportions
hhLike-powers axioms
тАвтАв Finding a mean proportional
hhTransformations: alternation, inversion, addition, subtraction,
like powers
hhProportional segments: by parallel lines, by angle bisectors
тАвтАв Similar polygons, corresponding sides
hhCorresponding angles, ratio of similitude
hhProving triangles similar aaa, aa, sas, ll, sss
hhProportional line proofs: in triangles, with parallel lines, in right
┬нtriangles, in circles
hhPythagorean theorem proved
hhSimilar polygons:
hhProportional sides, perimeters, diagonals, corresponding
lengths
hhSimilarity of corresponding triangles
hhConstruction of proportional segments and polygons: fourth
┬нproportional, a given proportional, mean proportional
hhProjection
hhNumeric applications
hhFourth
Surface Measurement
тАвтАв Defined, equal figures, constant, variable
The Circle
hhLimit
тАвтАв Relationships of equal arcs, central angles, and chords;
тАвтАв Area mensuration formulas for rectangle, square, parallelo-
unequal arcs, central angles, and chords; chord distances from
center
тАвтАв Diameter-chord relationships, perpendicular relationships
тАвтАв Inscribed and circumscribed polygons
тАвтАв Tangent lines and relationships, common tangents
тАвтАв Tangent and intersecting circles, common chord, concentric
circles
тАвтАв Measuring angles and arcs, inscribed angles, semicircles
тАвтАв Angles formed by combinations of chords, tangents, secants
тАвтАв Constructions and proofs:
тАвтАв Reviewed
hhBisect arc
тАвтАв Parallel lines
hhDivide a line into n equal parts
hhCircumscribe a circle, inscribe a circle, tangent to a circle
hhCircle from various givens, triangle from various givens
hhLocus:
hhDefinitions and drawings
hhFundamental locus theorems:
hhEquidistant and given distances from various points
hhIntersecting and parallel lines
hhCenters of circles tangent to a line, etc.
тАвтАв Intersecting loci
тАвтАв General directions for constructions
gram, ┬нtriangle, trapezoid
proportions for rectangle, square, parallelogram, triangle,
trapezoid
hhAreas of similar triangles and similar polygons
тАвтАв Pythagorean theorem:
hhBy areas of squares, by area of similar polygons
hhConstruction of equal non-similar shapes
hhTransforming plane figures
hhNumeric applications
hhArea
Regular Polygons & Circles
тАвтАв Defined
hhInscribed
and circumscribed, chords, tangents, midpoints
and circumscribed circles
hhAngle at center of n-gon
hhRatios regarding similar polygons: perimeters, corresponding
sides, areas, radii, apothems
тАвтАв Area formula
hhCircle proportions
hhFormulas to measure:
тАвтАв Circumferences, radii, diameters
тАвтАв Pi
hhInscribed
144
Plane Geometry cont. p. 145
Mathematics
Grade 11
Plane Geometry cont.
яВЖ RED indicates first introduction of content.
Regular Polygons & Circles cont.
Trigonometry
тАвтАв Defined
hhArc
length using angles in degrees
hhSectors, segments, similar sectors and segments
hhConstructions: inscribing a square, regular polygons
hhNumeric applications including 30┬░-60┬░-90┬░, 45┬░-45┬░-90┬░
hhGraphic
solutions
тАвтАв Right triangle solutions
тАвтАв Sine, cosine, tangent, ratios, functions of angles in degrees
тАвтАв Interpolation, angles of elevation and depression
тАвтАв Numeric applications
Business Mathematics Grade 11
Business Mathematics introduces secondary students to beginning accounting procedures and
gives valuable insight into the world of investments. At the same time, the course reviews and
expands studentsтАЩ understanding of basic mathematic principles, concepts, and skills. Students
use arithmetic, algebra, and geometry as tools to make better financial decisions and to gain an
understanding of the workings of business.
The excellent balance of skills practice and problem solving meets the needs of the varying
abilities of the students. Students increase their understanding of good investment practices
and the stock market. The daily Basic Mathematics Practice Exercises review the fundamentals
of mathematics while challenging the students with interesting word problems and concepts
that may be new to them. These exercises require students to apply and connect various types
of mathematical knowledge. Bible principles regarding finance are set forth throughout this
textbook.
Evaluation
тАвтАв Quizzes (34)
тАвтАв Skills development
exercises (54)
тАвтАв Tests (8)
тАвтАв 9-weeks exam (2)
тАвтАв Semester exam
тАвтАв Final exam
яВЖ RED indicates first introduction of content.
hhGeneral
journal: debit and credit entries and totals
ledger: chart of accounts
hhPractical exercise application problems
hhWord problems
hhGeneral principles
hhUnit review
Stewardship
hhGeneral
тАвтАв Keeping money records
тАвтАв Accounting, bookkeeping
тАвтАв Cash receipts and payment records
тАвтАв Terminology:
тАвтАв Addends, sum, minuend, subtrahend
тАвтАв Difference, multiplicand, multiplier
тАвтАв Product, factor, dividend, divisor, quotient
тАвтАв Assets, liabilities, capital:
hhAccounts
тАвтАв Creditor
Managing Your Business
тАвтАв Ratio analysis:
тАвтАв Ratio, antecedent, consequent
тАвтАв Current ratio, quick ratio
receivable, accounts payable
hhAccounting
hhLiquidity
equations
hhCorporation:
of assets, current liabilities
тАвтАв Percent analysis:
тАвтАв Percent, cost of goods sold, gross profit, operating
тАвтАв Balance sheet
тАвтАв Income, cost of goods sold, operating expenses
тАвтАв Profit, loss: net sales, gross profit, equations
expenses, net profit
тАвтАв Proportion, means, extremes, algebraic axioms
average ownerтАЩs equity, return on equity
hhAverage
тАвтАв Income statement
тАвтАв Debits and credits:
тАвтАв Assets, liabilities, capital
тАвтАв Income, cost of goods, expenses
collection turnover:
тАвтАв Average daily sales, equations
тАвтАв Inventory turnover:
тАвтАв Cost of goods sold, average inventory
тАвтАв Amount of sales, average inventory
hhJournal,
double-entry bookkeeping system, debit entry,
credit entry, тАЬTтАЭ accounts
145
Business Mathematics cont. p. 146
Mathematics
Grade 11
Business Mathematics cont.
яВЖ RED indicates first introduction of content.
тАвтАв Real return on an investment:
тАвтАв Inflation, taxes
Managing Your Business cont.
тАвтАв Break-even point:
тАвтАв Fixed costs, variable costs
hhGraph
hhExpected
gross return, expected after-tax return,
expected real return
hhWord problems
hhGeneral principles
hhUnit review
analysis
тАвтАв Parallel lines, intersecting lines, coordinate plane
тАвтАв Review of mathematical order of operation
hhFormula
тАвтАв Trade discount: list price, net price, percentage
тАвтАв Trade credit: percent of discount, discount period, credit
Income Taxes
тАвтАв Earning a living:
period, E. O. M
тАвтАв Storage and Inventory:
тАвтАв Volume, congruent
тАвтАв Cube, edges, rectangular solid, cylinder, cone
тАвтАв Conversion factors:
тАвтАв Time, English linear, liquid, dry, weight, metric
тАвтАв Metric-English
hhPractical exercise application problems
hhWord problems
hhGeneral principles
hhUnit review
hhEducation,
regular pay, bonus
тАвтАв Deductions:
тАвтАв Gross pay, net pay
тАвтАв FICA, social security tax
hhMaximum
тАвтАв Inflation
taxable income
тАвтАв Income tax return: 1040EZ, employeeтАЩs withholding, allow-
ance ┬нcertificate, W-4 form, dependents, W-2 form, 1040A,
1040, tax audit
тАвтАв State income taxes: sample rate table
тАвтАв Sales tax
тАвтАв Property tax:
тАвтАв Assessed value, property tax rate, market value, assessed
value
тАвтАв As a percent, amount per $100, per $1,000, in mills
hhCorporate income tax: corporation, taxable income, annual
gross income, deductions, graduated tax
hhPractical exercise application problems
hhWord problems
hhGeneral principles
hhUnit review
Investment
тАвтАв Reading the stock exchange table
тАвтАв Principal, dividends:
тАвтАв Fraction, denominator, numerator, mixed number
тАвтАв Greatest common factor, prime number, composite
number
тАвтАв Least common denominator, improper fraction
тАвтАв Absolute value, cancellation, reciprocal
тАвтАв Stock market
тАвтАв Buying and selling stock:
hhStock
years with a business, responsibility
тАвтАв Salary, hourly, commission, piecework, tip, overtime,
certificate
тАвтАв Stockbrokers
Banking
hhStock
exchange, New York Stock Exchange
тАвтАв Market value
тАвтАв Mixed decimal, whole number, decimal, terminating decimal, ┬нrepeating decimal
тАвтАв Capital gain, capital loss
hhPractical exercise application problems
hhStock market game: log sheets, money market fund
тАвтАв Certificate of deposit (CD): simple interest formula, percents
тАвтАв Savings account:
hhFDIC
hhFinding the principal: ending-balance method, minimumbalance method, daily-interest method
hhReal estate: things to be aware of, rate of income, annual
net income, cash investment
hhCorporate bonds:
hhBondholder, face value, par value, premium, discount,
quoted price
hhAnnual yield, annual interest, selling price
hhMutual funds: investment portfolio, prospectus
тАвтАв Compound interest
тАвтАв Checking records:
тАвтАв Balance, deposit slip, currency, transit number
тАвтАв Finding percent of increase or decrease
тАвтАв Checks and register:
тАвтАв Steps for writing a check
тАвтАв Bouncing a check, poor credit risk
тАвтАв Bank statement
hhRC,
OD
тАвтАв Canceled check, outstanding check
hhOutstanding
deposit, reconcile
тАвтАв Electronic banking: electronic funds transfer, automatic
teller, PIN, debit card
to small businesses:
hhSingle-payment loans, term, maturity value
hhDiscount loan, proceeds, installment loan, amount
financed
hhPractical exercise application problems
hhWord problems
hhGeneral principles
hhUnit review
hhLoans
146
Mathematics
Grade 12
Precalculus Grade 12
The purpose of Precalculus is to teach the student how to select and apply various
techniques to solve mathematical problems in a skillful, systematic, and logical manner.
Students will learn the underlying principles of trigonometry and interrelationships of lines
and functions with graphical and analytical problem-solving techniques from a study in
analytical geometry. The study culminates with an introduction to selected calculus topics.
Topical Interest Essays
Evaluation
тАвтАв The History of Pi
тАвтАв Distance of travel due to earthтАЩs rotation
тАвтАв Mathematics in AstronomyтАФEratosthenesтАЩ
┬нcalculation of earthтАЩs ┬нcircumference
тАвтАв Sir Isaac Newton
тАвтАв Oscilloscope Measurement of Household Voltage
тАвтАв Mathematics in Engineering
тАвтАв The Place of Imaginary Numbers
тАвтАв EulerтАЩs Formula ei~ + 1 = 0
тАвтАв Missile Guidance Technology
тАвтАв Mathematics in PhysicsтАФProjectile Motion
тАвтАв Mathematics in Biology
тАвтАв SummationтАФA Calculation of Pi
тАвтАв The Design of Cylindrical Containers
тАвтАв Mathematics in PhysicsтАФFluid pressure on a
тАвтАв Quizzes (49)
тАвтАв Tests (9)
тАвтАв 9-weeks exam (2)
тАвтАв Semester exam
тАвтАв Final exam
vertical surface
яВЖ RED indicates first introduction of content.
Trigonometry & Analytical Trigonometry
hhReducing
trigonometric function angles: reference angle, reference triangle
hhRewriting as a cofunction
тАвтАв Basic trigonometric ratios
тАвтАв Solving right triangles
hhAdvanced
trigonometric ratios
functions
hhSolving trigonometric equations
тАвтАв Trigonometric graphs:
тАвтАв Intercepts
hhSymmetry, sinusoid
hhAmplitude, period, key angles, key points
hhVertical and horizontal scaling
hhVertical and horizontal translation
hhPhase shift
hhVertical asymptotes
hhSigns of the functions by quadrant
hhPeriodic motion: simple harmonic motion, frequency, rotating
object, suspended object
hhIdentities:
hhReciprocal, cofunction, Pythagorean, quotient
hhNegative angle, double angle, half angle
hhSum and difference, product to sum, sum to product
hhVerifying
hhUsed to find unknown values
~ ~
тАвтАв Special angle function values (30┬░, 45┬░, etc.; 6 , 4 , etc.)
тАвтАв Inverse function values using a calculator
тАвтАв Function values:
тАвтАв Angles in degrees
hhAngles in radians
hhFinding unknown function values
hhFunction values using the unit circle, line diagrams of function
values
тАвтАв Using a calculator, using right triangles, using special triangles:
тАвтАв 30┬░-60┬░-90┬░
тАвтАв 45┬░-45┬░-90┬░
~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~
тАвтАв 90┬░; 6 - 3 - 2 , 4 - 4 - 2
Coordinate Geometry
hhTrigonometric
тАвтАв Basic review, terminology
hhTrigonometric
Function graphs:
symmetry, sinusoid
hhAmplitude, period, key angles, key points
hhVertical and horizontal scaling
hhVertical and horizontal translation, phase shift
hhVertical asymptotes
hhAngles in degrees and radians
hhGraphing by addition of ordinates
hhInverse functions, inverse trigonometric functions
тАвтАв Intercepts: x-intercept, y-intercept
hhSymmetry: x-axis, y-axis, origin
тАвтАв Domain:
тАвтАв Limiting operations
hhDetermining
тАвтАв Complex number plane
тАвтАв Points of intersection
тАвтАв Distance
тАвтАв Slope:
hhVariation, inclination
тАвтАв Parallel and perpendicular lines
hhAngle between two intersecting lines
тАвтАв Straight line:
hhInclination
hhDistance to a point
тАвтАв Systems of lines
тАвтАв Equation forms:
тАвтАв Slope-intercept
hhPoint-slope, two-point, intercept, parallel to axes, general
тАвтАв Midpoint
hhIntercepts,
147
Precalculus cont. p. 148
Mathematics
Grade 12
Precalculus cont.
яВЖ RED indicates first introduction of content.
Coordinate Geometry cont.
тАвтАв Parametric equations:
hhEliminating
the parameter
equations: Shr├╢dingerтАЩs wave model graph
hhInvolute of a circle, brachistochrone, cycloids
тАвтАв Locus of a point
hhConic sections:
тАвтАв Circle: center, radius
тАвтАв Ellipse:
hhVertexes, foci, major and minor axes, latus rectum, eccentricity
тАвтАв Parabola:
тАвтАв Vertex
hhFocus, latus rectum, eccentricity
hhHyperbola: vertexes, foci, transverse and conjugate axes, latus
rectum, eccentricity, asymptotes, conjugate hyperbolas
hhHorizontal and vertical translation, rotation of axes
hhGraphing in three dimensions:
hhTraces, cylinders, elements
hhGraphs: ellipsoid, paraboloid, hyperboloid of one sheet, hyperboloid of two sheets, hyperbolic paraboloid, cone
hhDeveloping
hhGraphing
techniques
conversions
hhAnalysis techniques: branch tangents at the pole, symmetry,
┬нdetermining angles resulting in undefined values
hhRotation of axes
hhGraphs: lines, circles, roses, cardioids, lima├зons, parabolas
triangle
Complex Numbers
тАвтАв Imaginary numbers and basic quantities
тАвтАв Standard form
тАвтАв Graphing on the complex plane
hhMagnitude,
argument, trigonometric form, polar form, conversions
and dividing complex numbers
hhFinding roots and powers: De MoivreтАЩs theorem
hhMultiplying
Distance
тАвтАв Length of an arc:
тАвтАв Using degrees
hhUsing
radians
тАвтАв Distance between two points:
тАвтАв In two dimensions
hhIn
three dimensions
and vertical distance
hhFrom a line to a point
Vectors
hhTerminology,
hhScalar,
equal vectors, unequal vectors, negative vector, resultant,
vector sum
Regression Analysis
hhMethod
of least squares: general equations for solution
curve
hhSummation notation
hhPearson-r correlation coefficient
hhLinear and non-linear data: y = mx + b, y = aetx, y = axt,
y = a + bx + cx2 ... + mxn
hhClose-fit
Angles
тАвтАв Angles on the Cartesian plane:
тАвтАв In degrees
hhIn
radians
side, terminal side, standard position
hhQuadrant of an angle, coterminal angles, positive and negative
angles: in degrees, in radians, conversions
hhBearing
hhKey angles for a trigonometric function graph
тАвтАв Trigonometric function values:
hhReference angle by quadrant: in degrees, in radians
~ ~
тАвтАв Special angles: 30┬░, 45┬░, etc.; 6 , 4 , etc.
hhInitial
Introductory Calculus
hhHistory,
limits
derivative of a polynomial: using limits, using the short
method
hhSlope using derivatives
hhSecond derivative of a polynomial: maximum and minimum,
critical points
тАвтАв Rate of change:
тАвтАв Average
hhInstantaneous
тАвтАв Velocity:
тАвтАв Average
hhInstantaneous
тАвтАв Acceleration:
тАвтАв Average
hhInstantaneous
hhAnti-derivative
hhArea under a curve
hhFirst
Functions
тАвтАв Functional notation
тАвтАв Domain and range:
hhFinding,
using inequalities, using intervals, characteristics
even, odd, periodic, inverse
hhHorizontal line test, vertical line test, one-to-one functions
hhFunctions:
Triangles
тАвтАв Solving right triangles
oblique triangles:
тАвтАв Law of sines, law of cosines
hhThe
hhReference
~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~
тАвтАв 30┬░-60┬░-90┬░, 45┬░-45┬░-90┬░; 6 - 3 - 2 , 4 - 4 - 2
hhHorizontal
Polar Coordinates
hhSolving
тАвтАв Using angles of elevation and depression
тАвтАв Finding area
тАвтАв Right triangle trigonometry
ambiguous case
148
History & Geography
Grade 7
World History Grade 7
History of the World is presented from a conservative, Christian perspective as part of a wellrounded program designed to give students a better understanding and a working knowledge of
the geography of the Eastern Hemisphere. The interesting narrative style of the text and the many
illustrations, maps, and photographs invite students to explore the past and learn about the people
behind the events of world history.
The goal of the text is threefold: first, to show GodтАЩs hand in the history of the world; second,
to emphasize the role of individuals in history; and third, to teach the many ┬нlessons that can be
learned from history. Above all, History of the World emphasizes the providence of God in the
actions of men. It provides students with heroes to emulate and goals to fulfill by focusing on the
individuals whose character, initiative, and hard work have made a positive impact on world history.
┬┤2@"!~┬и
18320201
Added Enrichment
тАвтАв Special feature boxes (42):
тАвтАв Highlight important people and events of history
тАвтАв Present fascinating facts and intriguing details from
a Christian perspective
тАвтАв Introduce the foundations of history and place
importance on knowing current history
тАвтАв Maps correlating to text (67)
Evaluation
тАвтАв Review quizzes (40)
тАвтАв Reading quizzes (19)
тАвтАв Current event reports (23; each counts as quiz grade)
тАвтАв Geography projects (13; each counts as quiz grade)
тАвтАв Tests (8), 9-weeks exam (2)
тАвтАв Semester exam, final exam
яВЖ RED indicates first introduction of content.
Beginning of World History: The Ancient Middle East
New Empires & Cultures
тАвтАв The beginning:
тАвтАв Creation
тАвтАв Fall of man:
тАвтАв Assyria, Babylon, and Persia (c. 800тАУ300 B.C.):
тАвтАв Assyrian Empire:
hhShalmaneser
V and Ashurbanipal
тАвтАв Chaldean Empire: Nebuchadnezzar
тАвтАв Persian Empire: Cyrus the Great:
hhCain,
Abel, Seth
hhCapital punishment
тАвтАв Flood
тАвтАв Dispersion
тАвтАв From Sumer to Canaan (c. 2300тАУ1700 B.C.):
тАвтАв Sumerian civilization and religion
тАвтАв Call of Abraham
тАвтАв Hammurabi and Babylon
hhPatriarchs in Canaan
тАвтАв Down to Egypt (c. 2300тАУ1400 B.C.):
тАвтАв Egyptian civilization
тАвтАв Hebrew exodus:
hhGodтАЩs judgment through the plagues
тАвтАв Israel in its land (c. 1500тАУ500 B.C.):
тАвтАв Ten Commandments
тАвтАв Conquest of Canaan
hhSamuel
тАвтАв David and Solomon
hhDivision of Israel
тАвтАв Phoenicians and Hittites
hhDarius
and the Royal Road
тАвтАв Greece (c. 800тАУ300 B.C.):
тАвтАв Early Greek civilization:
hhDorians
тАвтАв Homer and the Olympian gods
hhGreco-Persian
Wars
тАвтАв Athens and Sparta:
тАвтАв Greek politics and philosophy
hhPeloponnesian
War
тАвтАв Alexander the Great
тАвтАв Rome before Christ (c. 800 B.C.тАУbirth of Christ):
тАвтАв Foundation of Rome
тАвтАв Roman republic
тАвтАв Punic Wars
тАвтАв Julius Caesar
hhRoman
drama
тАвтАв Caesar Augustus
hhMeasuring
time
тАвтАв Rome after Christ (A.D. 100тАУ500):
тАвтАв Gospel of Christ
тАвтАв Persecution of early church:
hhClaudian
and Flavian emperors
тАвтАв Constantine the Great:
hhEdict
of Milan
тАвтАв Fall of the Roman Empire
hhUnderstanding
149
why the Roman Empire fell
World History cont. p. 150
History & Geography
World History cont.
яВЖ RED indicates first introduction of content.
The Middle Ages & the Distortion of Christianity
hhAge
of Exploration (1275тАУ1865):
тАвтАв AsiaтАЩs mysterious land: India, China, and Japan
тАвтАв Time of discovery:
тАвтАв Early church history (A.D. 100тАУ500):
hhNew
Grade 7
Testament
hhEffects
тАвтАв Early church
of the Crusades
тАвтАв New World: Christopher Columbus, Vasco da Gama,
hhRise
of Roman church and popes
and the Crusades (A.D. 600тАУ1300):
тАвтАв Mohammed and Islam
hhEuropeтАЩs Crusades:
hhChristendom and Islam: checks and balances
hhFrom empire to feudalism (A.D. 500тАУ1500):
hhMerovingian and Carolingian Kings:
hhPapal states
hhCharlemagne and his empire
hhTreaty of Verdun
hhFeudalism
тАвтАв Age of Darkness (A.D. 500тАУ1500):
тАвтАв Distorted Christianity:
hhDoctrines of the Roman church
hhScholasticism
тАвтАв Holy Roman Empire
тАвтАв Renaissance
and Amerigo Vespucci
hhIslam
тАвтАв Other nations explore: Portugal, France, England
тАвтАв United States (1600тАУ1914):
тАвтАв Pilgrims
hhPhilipp
Spener
тАвтАв Wesleyan Revival and Great Awakening
тАвтАв War for Independence
тАвтАв Constitution of the United States
тАвтАв Expansion and progress
тАвтАв Rise as a world power
тАвтАв Revival and missions
Rise of Modern Europe
тАвтАв France in the Modern Age (c. 1500тАУ1850):
тАвтАв Huguenots:
hhEdict
of Nantes
of Louis XIV
hhAge of Enlightenment: Voltaire, Montesquieu, and Rousseau
тАвтАв French Revolution
hhRobespierre and Reign of Terror
тАвтАв Napoleon Bonaparte:
hhBattle of Nations and Battle of Waterloo
hhCongress of Vienna
hhJuly Revolution
тАвтАв British Empire: Asia, Africa, and Australia (1800тАУ1921):
тАвтАв Victorian Age
тАвтАв British Empire:
hhConflicts of England and Ireland
hhChristianity and charity
тАвтАв Missions
тАвтАв India and the Far East:
hhSepoy Rebellion
тАвтАв Africa:
hhSlave trade
hhSamuel Adjai Crowther
тАвтАв Australia and Canada:
hhBritish North America Act
тАвтАв Science and industry in the Modern Age (c. 1500тАУ1900):
hhFailures of ancient and medieval science
тАвтАв Founders of modern science
тАвтАв Darwin and evolution:
hhUnderstanding evolutionтАЩs threat to science
тАвтАв Agricultural advancement
тАвтАв Industrial Revolution:
hhInventors and captains of industry
hhTriumph of capitalism
hhNew world of classics (16thтАУ20th Century):
hhAncient and modern classics
hhMedieval music
hhPost-Reformation music, art, and literature
hhReign
Beginning of the Modern Age
тАвтАв Protestant Reformation (c. 1400тАУ1600):
тАвтАв Forerunners of the Reformation
тАвтАв John Wycliffe and John Huss
тАвтАв Inquisition
тАвтАв Gutenberg and the printing press
hhErasmus
тАвтАв Martin Luther:
hhLutherтАЩs
reforms
and Calvin
hhAnabaptists and Mennonites
тАвтАв Post-Reformation Europe (c. 1500тАУ1700):
hhPeasantтАЩs Revolt
hhState churches: Peace of Augsburg
hhCounter-Reformation
hhThirty YearsтАЩ War: Peace of Westphalia
тАвтАв Seventeenth-century Europe:
hhSwiss Confederation
hhFranks and Capetian Dynasty
тАвтАв English nation (c. 55 B.C.тАУA.D. 1689):
тАвтАв Alfred the Great
тАвтАв Norman Conquest:
hhDomesday Book
hhWitan and the Great Council
тАвтАв Plantagenet kings:
hhHenry II, Richard I, John
hhMagna Carta and Parliament
hhHundred YearsтАЩ War and Wars of the Roses
тАвтАв Henry VIII
тАвтАв Scottish and English Reformation
тАвтАв Elizabethan Age: Spanish Armada
hhGreat English Civil War
тАвтАв Restoration of the monarchy
hhGlorious Revolution
hhZwingli
150
World History cont. p. 151
History & Geography
World History cont.
Grade 7
яВЖ RED indicates first introduction of content.
тАвтАв Modern Middle East:
The Twentieth Century
hhBalfour
тАвтАв World War I and the rise of Communism (c. 1900тАУ1930):
тАвтАв Unification of Germany and Italy
тАвтАв World War I:
Declaration; independence for India and African nations
тАвтАв Collapse of Soviet Union
тАвтАв Ronald Reagan
тАвтАв GorbachevтАЩs influence: perestroika and glasnost
тАвтАв Tiananmen Square
hhBattles:
Verdun, Somm├й, Jutland
of Versailles
тАвтАв Czarist Russia
тАвтАв Karl Marx and Communism:
hhCapitalism, socialism, and Communism
тАвтАв Bolshevik Revolution
тАвтАв Vladimir Lenin and Joseph Stalin:
hhFive Year Plan
тАвтАв Soviet Union
тАвтАв Before and during World War II (1920тАУ1945):
hhAnti-Christian philosophies
тАвтАв Mussolini and Fascist Italy
тАвтАв HitlerтАЩs Third Reich
тАвтАв 1920s and the Great Depression
hhWorld War II:
hhBattle of Britain
тАвтАв American involvement: Pearl Harbor
hhWar in Africa
hhEuropean and Pacific Theater
тАвтАв Atomic bomb and the Holocaust
hhCold War Era (1945тАУ1991):
тАвтАв United Nations
тАвтАв Cold War
тАвтАв NATO
тАвтАв Berlin Wall:
hhOperation Airlift
тАвтАв Space Age
тАвтАв Communist takeovers
тАвтАв China
тАвтАв Korean War:
hh38th Parallel
тАвтАв Communist Cuba
тАвтАв Vietnam Conflict:
hhGulf of Tonkin Resolution
hhTreaty
тАвтАв Toward a new millennium (1990тАУ2000):
hhNew
World Order
Union
тАвтАв NAFTA
тАвтАв World Changes
тАвтАв Persian Gulf War
тАвтАв United States, Central and South America, Russia
hhModern culture: literature, music, art, architecture
hhChanges in technology
тАвтАв Change in the new millennium (2000тАУ ):
тАвтАв 9/11 Attack: Osama bin Laden and al-Qaeda
тАвтАв War on Terror:
hhOperation Iraqi Freedom
hhArab Spring
тАвтАв Change in politics
hhNuclear nations
hhIsraeli/Palestinian conflict
hhAfrican Union
тАвтАв Kosovo, Venezuela, Cuba
тАвтАв Economic world change
hhUnited States' financial crises
hhAsian economies
тАвтАв Changes in the natural world
hhEnvironmentalism and global warming
hhEuropean
Prayer Time
hhLearn
151
to pray for our nation and for government officials
History & Geography
U.S. History Grade 8
Grade 8
яВЖ RED indicates NEW MATERIAL
America: Land I Love presents American history from a conservative, biblical perspective: God
exalts nations and determines their course in human history. The text promotes the Bible as the
center of GodтАЩs plan. History is the story of individuals to whom God has given the responsibility to
make choices.
Unlike secular history textbooks which suggest that material thingsтАФ┬нeconomic conditions, geography, political circumstances, or geneticsтАФare the main causes in history, America: Land I Love uses
biographical accounts to illustrate that history traces GodтАЩs working through people to accomplish His
will. Students will also be studying the geography of the Western Hemisphere and federal, state, and
local government as part of this course. Knowledge of and familiarity with local offices and officials will
encourage students to use the gift of political expression which is so easily taken for granted in America.
┬┤┬гYp%]┬и
97578005
Added Enrichment
тАвтАв Special feature boxes (52):
тАвтАв Give in-depth study of people and events of
history that have shaped the U.S.
тАвтАв Promote better understanding of U.S. history
тАвтАв Help students see lessons to be learned from
history and grasp key concepts of U.S. history
тАвтАв Lists: states and capitals, the U.S. Presidents
тАвтАв Maps correlating to text (30)
Evaluation
тАвтАв Review quizzes (44)
тАвтАв Reading quizzes (31)
тАвтАв States and capitals quizzes (2)
тАвтАв Current event reports
(33; each counts as quiz grade)
тАвтАв Geography studies
(12; each counts as quiz grade)
тАвтАв Geography projects
тАвтАв Tests (8), 9-weeks exam (2)
тАвтАв Semester exam, final exam
тАвтАв Civics Activity Book:
тАвтАв Study of national, state, and local
government as information is
gathered to complete activities
тАвтАв Includes history, geography, and
an overview of the Constitution
(18; each counts as quiz grade)
яВЖ RED indicates first introduction of content.
тАвтАв Preparation for independence (1730sтАУ1766):
тАвтАв Great Awakening:
Exploration & Settlement in a New World
тАвтАв New World to explore (1492тАУ1682):
hhGodтАЩs
hhHalf-way
Covenant
of Great Awakening
тАвтАв French and Indian War:
hhSeven YearsтАЩ War
hhFundamental differences between the colonists and the English
тАвтАв British regulations on the colonists:
hhQuartering Act, Declatory Act
timing in discovery of America
hhResults
тАвтАв Native American heritage
тАвтАв Christopher Columbus
тАвтАв Defeat of Spanish Armada
тАвтАв Spanish and French exploration:
hhRobert
Cavalier de la Salle
and French legacy
тАвтАв First English colonies (1576тАУ1620):
тАвтАв English exploration and settlement
тАвтАв Jamestown
тАвтАв Failure of socialism and benefits of free enterprise
hhScrooby Congregation in Leyden
тАвтАв Pilgrims and Plymouth
тАвтАв Representative government:
тАвтАв House of Burgesses
hhGeneral Court
тАвтАв Religious freedom
тАвтАв New colonies (1620sтАУ1730s):
тАвтАв Advance of learning: Harvard College, OleтАЩ Deluder Satan Act
тАвтАв Missionary efforts:
hhAlgonquin Bible
hhMayhews
тАвтАв Life in Colonial America (1607тАУ1775):
hhNew England Confederation
тАвтАв King PhilipтАЩs War
тАвтАв Land of diversity in immigration, churches, and social classes
hhAdvance of learning: schools, apprentices, and universities
тАвтАв Agriculture, landholdings, and slavery in the colonies
hhContributions to science
hhGovernment in the colonies
hhSpanish
Birth of the United States
тАвтАв Home of the brave (1767тАУ1783):
тАвтАв Conflict with England:
hhTownshend
Acts
of Correspondence
hhIntolerable Acts
тАвтАв Continental Congress:
hhOlive Branch Petition
тАвтАв Declaration of Independence:
hhRichard Henry Lee
тАвтАв War for Independence:
hhHelp from Europe
hhHaym Solomon, Molly Pitcher, Benedict Arnold,
James Armistead
hhBattle of KingтАЩs Mountain
тАвтАв Treaty of Paris
hhCommittee
152
U.S. History cont. p. 153
History & Geography
U.S. History cont.
яВЖ RED indicates first introduction of content.
тАвтАв Promise of the West (1820тАУ1850):
тАвтАв Exploration of the West:
Birth of the United States cont.
тАвтАв Land of the free (1783тАУ1800):
тАвтАв Articles of Confederation and land expansion
тАвтАв Constitutional Convention:
hhVirginia
hhJedediah
and New Jersey Plan, Connecticut Compromise
hhBear
Flag Revolt
Taylor
тАвтАв Texas and the Mexican War:
hhTreaty of Guadalupe Hidalgo
тАвтАв Mexican Cession
of powers
hhWilliam
тАвтАв Bill of Rights
тАвтАв Federalist Era
тАвтАв Presidencies of George Washington and John Adams:
hhCabinet
hhRise
of political parties
Treaty and Pickney Treaty
hhForeign affairs
hhConstitution of the United States
Times of Testing & Triumph
hhJay
тАвтАв Civil War and Reconstruction (1848тАУ1877):
тАвтАв StatesтАЩ rights
тАвтАв Slavery:
Building an American Character
hhDred
тАвтАв From the Appalachians to the Rockies (1770тАУ1828):
тАвтАв Daniel Boone
тАвтАв Northwest Territory:
hhTreaty
Scott Decision
тАвтАв Abraham Lincoln
тАвтАв Civil War:
hhNorth
and South differences
Plan
hhBattles: Shiloh, Antietam, Fredericksburg, Chancellorsville,
Chickamauga, Chattanooga
hhImportant people: Johnston, Farragut, McClellan, Stuart, Pickett,
Meade
hhFinancing the war
hhReconstruction Era
тАвтАв Tuskegee Institute:
тАвтАв Booker T. Washington and George Washington Carver:
hhSamuel C. Armstrong
тАвтАв Age of Industry (1865тАУ1900):
тАвтАв Inventors: Bell, Edison, Carver
hhWonders of technology: Brooklyn Bridge, Statue of Liberty,
skyscrapers
hhCapitalism in medicine
тАвтАв Entrepreneurs:
тАвтАв Carnegie, Rockefeller
hhLyman Stewart
тАвтАв Gilded Age (1865тАУ1900):
hhImmigration
hhEvangelism and social reform
тАвтАв Settlement of the Great Plains:
hhDawes Act, Homestead Act
hhPopulist Movement
hhArt of the Gilded Age
тАвтАв Growing into greatness (1898тАУ1913):
тАвтАв Spanish-American War:
hhVenezuelan Boundary Dispute, Del├┤me letter
hhPlatt Amendment
тАвтАв U.S. territorial acquisitions
hhTeddy Roosevelt and the Progressive Movement
of Greenville
hhAnaconda
тАвтАв Louisiana Purchase:
hhZebulon
Smith and James Beckworth
тАвтАв Evangelism and settlement in the Pacific Northwest
тАвтАв Marcus Whitman and the Oregon Trail
тАвтАв California and the gold rush:
тАвтАв Structure and basis of American government:
hhBalancing
Grade 8
Pike
тАвтАв War of 1812:
hhImpressment
and Embargo Act
Tippecanoe, Lake Erie, Thames River, Horseshoe Bend
hhTreaty of Ghent
тАвтАв Acquisition of Florida
hhMissouri Compromise
hhMonroe Doctrine
тАвтАв Jacksonian Era (1825тАУ1842):
тАвтАв President Andrew Jackson: Trail of Tears, suffrage, and abolition
hhNational Bank
hhStatesтАЩ rights
hhWhig Party
hhRelations with Britain
тАвтАв Blessings of technology (1825тАУ1865):
тАвтАв Improved transportation and communication
тАвтАв Agricultural and industrial advancements
тАвтАв Christian influence on industry
тАвтАв Natural sciences:
hhLouis Agassiz and James Audubon
hhMedicine
тАвтАв Second Great Awakening and its impact (1770тАУ1860):
тАвтАв Circuit riders and camp meetings
тАвтАв Charles Finney: Second Great Awakening
hhCults and false philosophies
тАвтАв Evangelism among black and native Americans
тАвтАв Beginnings of American missions movement
hhReform movements
тАвтАв Education and culture (1800тАУ1858):
тАвтАв American textbooks: Blue-Backed Speller and McGuffeyтАЩs Reader
тАвтАв Traditional education
hhPublic education: Horace MannтАЩs normal schools
hhRomantic Era: schoolroom poets
hhBattles:
153
U.S. History cont. p. 154
History & Geography
U.S. History cont.
Grade 8
яВЖ RED indicates first introduction of content.
тАвтАв Reagan Era and the тАШ90s (1980тАУ2000):
тАвтАв President Ronald Reagan:
Times of Challenge & Promise
тАвтАв Into the Twentieth Century (1914тАУ1918):
тАвтАв World War I:
тАвтАв Selective Service Act
hhIran-Contra
hearings
тАвтАв Conservative movement of the 1980s:
hhThomas
hhBattles:
Cantigny, Marne, Belleau Wood, St. Mihiel, Argonne
Forest
hhPeople: Pershing, Rickenbacker, York
hhFourteen Points
тАвтАв Roaring Twenties:
hhSports and literature
hhBilly Sunday and Prohibition
тАвтАв Evolution: Scopes trial
тАвтАв Presidents Harding and Coolidge:
hhForeign affairs
hhCharles Lindbergh
hhRise of big government (1929тАУ1939):
hhCause of the Great Depression: government intervention
hhPresident Herbert Hoover
hhSuccess of private relief
hhPresident Franklin D. Roosevelt
hhNew Deal and rise of socialism in America
тАвтАв A world at war (1939тАУ1953):
тАвтАв Steps to World War II
hhResults of socialism and evolutionary thought
тАвтАв World War II in Europe and Asia:
hhLend-Lease Act
hhWar efforts
hhDoolittle Raid
hhFighting Red Tails
тАвтАв Spread of Communism in Eastern Europe
тАвтАв Cold War against Communism begins:
hhTaft-Hartley Act
тАвтАв Korean War:
hhPusan Perimeter
тАвтАв Time for freedom and responsibility (1950тАУ1963):
hhProgress and prosperity in the 1950s
тАвтАв President Dwight D. Eisenhower:
hhMcCarthy Era
тАвтАв Civil rights movement
hhPresident John F. Kennedy and the New Frontier
тАвтАв Troubled times for America (1963тАУ1979):
hhRebellion in the 1960s
тАвтАв President L. B. Johnson and the Great Society:
hhCivil Rights Act
тАвтАв Vietnam War:
hhTet Offensive
hhAmericaтАЩs decline in the 1970s
тАвтАв Presidents Nixon, Ford, and Carter:
hhSALT talks
Sowell
тАвтАв End of Cold War
тАвтАв Persian Gulf War
тАвтАв President George Bush:
hhGrowing
national debt
тАвтАв President Bill Clinton:
hhLiberal
agenda
threatens America:
hhAtlantaтАЩs Centennial Park
hhColumbine High School
тАвтАв AmericaтАЩs тАЬMelting PotтАЭ
тАвтАв A new millennium (2000тАУ2005):
hhLast acts of the Clinton Administration
тАвтАв Election 2000
тАвтАв President George W. Bush
тАвтАв тАЬ9/11тАЭ and the War on Terror:
hhDepartment of Homeland Security
тАвтАв Operation Iraqi Freedom: Saddam Hussein
тАвтАв Election 2004:
hhLaura Bush
hhTerrorism
Geography
тАвтАв Geography studies featuring fact sheets and political and physical
maps for the following:
тАвтАв Western Hemisphere
тАвтАв North America
тАвтАв Canada
тАвтАв United States (including Washington, D.C., and outlying possessions)
тАвтАв Eastern United States
тАвтАв Central United States
тАвтАв Western United States
тАвтАв Pacific United States
тАвтАв Mexico
тАвтАв Central America
тАвтАв West Indies
тАвтАв South America
154
тАвтАв Map projects:
тАвтАв Western Hemisphere
тАвтАв North America
тАвтАв The 13 Original Colonies
тАвтАв Canada
тАвтАв The War for Independence
тАвтАв United States: physical
тАвтАв Washington, D.C.
тАвтАв Eastern United States
тАвтАв Central United States
тАвтАв Westward expansion
тАвтАв Western United States
тАвтАв Civil War
тАвтАв Pacific United States
тАвтАв Mexico
тАвтАв Central America
тАвтАв West Indies
тАвтАв South America
тАвтАв United States: political
U.S. History cont. p. 155
History & Geography
U.S. History cont.
Grades 8тАУ9
яВЖ RED indicates first introduction of content.
тАвтАв Geography
тАвтАв History
тАвтАв Government
тАвтАв County
тАвтАв City/Town
тАвтАв State Profiles (for use with State Studies)
Civics
тАвтАв A study of national, state, and local government:
тАвтАв Symbols
тАвтАв Flag etiquette
тАвтАв Symbolism of the flag-folding ceremony
тАвтАв Patriotic documents
тАвтАв The Constitution at a glance
тАвтАв Location of states
Prayer Time
тАвтАв Learn to pray for our nation and for government officials
World Geography Grade 9
9
WORLD GE GRAPHY
IN CHRISTIAN PERSPECTIVE
Second Edition
with
POLITICAL
and
CULTURAL
PROFILES
IN CHRISTIAN
PERSPECTIVE
World Geography presents a physical-cultural study of the earth and mankind from a conservative,
Christian perspective. Basic to this perspective is the conviction that God is the Creator of the earth
and of man. By applying to the study of geography their knowledge of the Creation, the Flood, the
beginning of nations at Babel, and GodтАЩs dealing with mankind throughout the ages, students can
better understand the physical features of the earth as well as the cultures of its people.
While most geography texts approach world geography from the globalist perspective, World
Geography in Christian Perspective recognizes and discusses the national identities of individual
countries. Building on what students have previously learned, this text presents a deeper, more
thorough study of the religions, languages, customs, historic backgrounds, resources, and industries
to expand the studentsтАЩ knowledge of each continent, region, and country presented.
Neuschwanstein
Castle, Germany
┬┤0m┬г!W┬и
16779701
Added Enrichment
тАвтАв Special feature boxes (75):
тАвтАв Give in-depth look at the continent being
studied
тАвтАв Present details about the vegetation and
wildlife of the region
тАвтАв Show diversity of the countryтАЩs culture and
тАвтАв Look at heroes of the mission field
тАвтАв Explore the wonders of the world,
concepts to consider, and strategic
geography of a location
тАвтАв Maps correlating to text (30)
spotlight the history of the country
Evaluation
тАвтАв Reading quizzes (11)
тАвтАв Review quizzes (22; includes labeling 12 maps)
тАвтАв Map projects (8; each counts as quiz grade)
тАвтАв Current events (15; each counts as quiz grade)
тАвтАв Tests (4), mid-semester test (1)
тАвтАв Final exam
яВЖ RED indicates first introduction of content.
Introduction to Geography
hhFar
East:
hhChinese
sphere: Communism, Great Wall of China,
Great Silk Road, Taiwan
hhNortheast Asia: Korean War
hhSoutheast Asia: Vietnam War, Roman Catholicism
hhThe
earth:
hhThe importance of understanding geography in the Christian
┬нperspective
hhLocation and topography
hhWeather and climate
hhNatural resources and wildlife:
hhRenewable and nonrenewable resources
hhMankind:
hhCulture and the Christian perspective
hhCultural characteristics: religion, language, forms of government,
economic systems
hhThe geographerтАЩs craft: working with and understanding maps,
statistics, charts, and graphs
Europe
hhMediterranean
Europe: Alexander the Great, Greek Orthodoxy,
Mount Vesuvius, Vatican City
hhCentral Europe: Gauls, Franks, Protestant Reformation, Berlin Wall
hhThe Low Countries: Dutch, The Hague, European Union
hhThe British Isles: Angles, Normans, Church of England, Scottish Highlands, the British Empire
hhScandinavia: Lutheranism, geothermal energy
hhEastern Europe: Ivan the Terrible, Bolshevik Revolution, USSR,
Lech Walesa, John Huss
Asia
hhMiddle
East:
Crescent: Cradle of Civilization
hhArabian Peninsula: Al-Saud family
hhNorthern Plateaus and Transcaucasia
hhCentral Asia
hhSouthern Asia:
hhIndian subcontinent: Hinduism, Mount Everest, Buddhism
hhFertile
Africa
hhNorthern
hhTropical
disease
Africa: Sahara, Maghreb, Sahel, French Sahel, Sudan
Africa: Western, Central, and Eastern Africa, hunger and
hhSouthern
155
Africa: David Livingstone
World Geography cont. p. 156
History & Geography
World Geography cont.
Grades 9тАУ10
яВЖ RED indicates first introduction of content.
Australia, the Pacific, & Antarctica
hhBrazil
and the Guianas: the Amazon, Pedro Cabral, environmentalism
in the rain forest
hhSouthern countries
hhAustralia:
Western Plateau, Central Lowlands, Eastern Highlands,
Uluru Rock, Great Barrier Reef, Abel Tasman, Captain James Cook,
Matthew Flinders, Australian Gold Rush
hhThe Pacific: Oceania, New Zealand, Papua New Guinea, Easter
Island, Challenger Deep
hhAntarctica: Vinson Massif, Captain Robert F. Scott, Richard E. Byrd,
Antarctic Treaty
Geography
тАвтАв Geography projects (8) correlating to chapters in text, featuring maps,
both physical and political, and review questions:
тАвтАв Introduction of geography
тАвтАв Asia
тАвтАв Europe
тАвтАв Africa
тАвтАв Australia and the Pacific
тАвтАв North America
тАвтАв South America
тАвтАв Nations of the world
North America
hhCanada:
Leif Ericson, тАЬNew France,тАЭ Henry Hudson, Acadia
States: American Indians, independence
hhMiddle America: Mexico, Central America, the West Indies
hhUnited
South America
hhNorthern
Andean countries: Sim├│n Bol├нvar, Auca Indians, Jos├й de
San Mart├нn, Inca Indians
Prayer Time
тАвтАв Learn to pray for our nation and for government officials
World History Grade 10
10
┬┤+Y#!E┬и
11570301
World History and Cultures is written and taught from the Christian perspective. Basic to this
perspective is the conviction that God is the Creator of the universe and the Controller of history.
Because the focal point of history is the birth of Christ, World History and Cultures takes the view
that all history is either pointing toward the birth of Christ or looking back to it. Students study how
God used events before the birth of Christ to prepare the world for His coming. Then, after His
birth, they trace the impact of Christianity on the events of world history.
The Christian perspective of World History and Cultures helps students see the sovereign hand of
God in history, as well as the consequences of manтАЩs choices. The Providence of God has guided history for His glory. Yet each person is free to choose whether to obey God and be used by Him, or to
disobey and suffer the consequences. Thus world history also illustrates the truth of Proverbs 14:34:
тАЬRighteousness exalteth a nation: but sin is a reproach to any people.тАЭ
Evaluation
Added Enrichment
тАвтАв Special feature boxes (56):
тАвтАв Provide a framework for understanding the concepts in history
тАвтАв Explore language and writing through the ages
тАвтАв Give insight to the people and events of history
тАвтАв Maps correlating to text (84)
тАвтАв Reading quizzes (30)
тАвтАв Review quizzes (40)
тАвтАв Geography map projects (8; each counts as quiz grade)
тАвтАв Current events (32; each counts as quiz grade)
тАвтАв Tests (8), 9-weeks exam (2)
тАвтАв Semester exam, final exam
яВЖ RED indicates first introduction of content.
тАвтАв Middle East (c. 1800 B.C.тАУA.D. 700s):
тАвтАв Old Babylonian Empire:
тАвтАв Hammurabi and the law
Foundations for Studying History
тАвтАв Creation versus evolution
тАвтАв Capital punishment
тАвтАв Beginning of languages, nations, and races: Nimrod and Babel
hhPlace-value
notation, Babylonian Genesis
тАвтАв Hittite Empire
тАвтАв Assyrian Empire: Tiglath-pileser I, Nineveh
тАвтАв New Babylonian Empire: Nebuchadnezzar and Daniel
тАвтАв Persian Empire: Cyrus the Great, Darius I, and Xerxes I
тАвтАв Israel: Patriarchs, Exodus, Moses, Decalogue, theocracy, David,
Asia and Africa: The Beginning of Civilization
тАвтАв Cradle of Civilization: Fertile Crescent and Mesopotamia
(c. 2300тАУ1800 B.C.):
тАвтАв Sumer:
тАвтАв Cuneiform, culture, civilization, education, architecture,
and Divided Kingdom
and Arabic language
тАвтАв Rise of Islam: Byzantine Empire, Constantinople, and Mohammed
trade, society, religion
hhMathematics, government
hhSettlements: Eridu, Uruk, Ur
hhGolden Age of Ur, Epic of Gilgamesh
hhHebrew
156
World History cont. p. 157
History & Geography
World History cont.
яВЖ RED indicates first introduction of content.
тАвтАв Emperors:
тАвтАв Claudian, Flavian, тАЬFive Good Emperors,тАЭ тАЬBarracks
Asia and Africa: The Beginning of Civilization┬нcont.
тАвтАв Middle East (c. 1800 B.C.тАУA.D. 700s) cont.:
тАвтАв Missionary efforts:
hhIon-Keith
Emperors,тАЭ Diocletian
wall
тАвтАв Christian emperor: Constantine I
тАвтАв Fall of Rome:
hhRomulus Augustulus
hhLegacy of Rome: language, literature, law
тАвтАв Early church history (A.D. 30тАУ476):
тАвтАв Apostolic church: the New and Old Testaments
hhPersecuted and imperial church
тАвтАв Byzantine Empire (c. A.D. 324тАУ1453):
hhAge of Justinian: Hagia Sophia, Justinian Code, and
Theodora
hhFall of Byzantium
hhByzantine contributions: Eastern Orthodox, Greek liturgy,
Byzantine text
hhHadrianтАЩs
Falconer and Samuel Zwemer
тАвтАв Other Asian cultures (c. 2000 B.C.тАУA.D. 1800s):
тАвтАв India: Indus River, Hinduism, caste system, and Buddhism
тАвтАв Ancient Chinese dynasties
hhChinese
language
тАвтАв Japan: Shinto religion
тАвтАв EgyptтАФGift of the Nile (c. 2300 B.C.тАУ A.D. 1700s):
тАвтАв History and language: Herodotus and the Rosetta Stone
hhReligion:
Book of the Dead
hhThebes
тАвтАв Old, Middle, and New Kingdom
тАвтАв Other African cultures (c. 2300 B.C.тАУA.D. 1700s):
hhLand
of Phut and Cush
тАвтАв Ethiopia:
тАвтАв Kingdom of Aksum and Ethiopian Orthodox Church:
hhPiankhi,
The Middle Ages: From the Ancient to the
Modern
Ebed-melech
тАвтАв Dark Ages (c. A.D. 500тАУ1500):
тАвтАв Church of Rome:
тАвтАв Petrine Theory, Pope Leo I, Gregory I
тАвтАв Early Christianity in North Africa: Simon of Cyrene, Tertul-
lian, ┬нClement of Alexandria, Athanasius, and Augustine
тАвтАв Other empires and kingdoms:
тАвтАв Ghana, Mali, Songhai, and Kongo:
hhMansa
Grade 10
hhPatrick
of Ireland
тАвтАв Doctrine of Romanism
тАвтАв Other teachings: John Wycliffe, Vulgate, Peter Waldo,
Musa and King Ewuare
Council of Toulouse
Europe: Beginnings of Western Civilization
тАвтАв CharlemagneтАЩs empire:
тАвтАв Greece (c. 2000тАУ30 B.C.):
тАвтАв Minoans and Mycenaeans
тАвтАв Civilization: Homer, Greek gods, city-states, Olympics
тАвтАв Greco-Persian Wars:
hhDivision:
тАвтАв Lorraine
Lothar, Charles, Louis
тАвтАв Saxons
hhSalians,
Hohenstaufens
Controversy
hhDecline of the papacy: Babylonian Captivity of the papacy
and the Great Schism
тАвтАв Medieval culture (c. A.D. 500тАУ1500):
тАвтАв Feudal society and chivalry
тАвтАв Crusades:
тАвтАв Check and balance results
hhBernard of Clairvaux, Frederick Barbarossa, Philip
Augustus
hhPre-Reformation Europe
тАвтАв Universities and scholasticism:
тАвтАв Thomas Aquinas and William of Ockham
hhTrivium and quadrivium, scholasticism
тАвтАв Forerunners of the Reformation:
тАвтАв John Wycliffe, Roger Bacon, and John Huss
hhGerhard Groote and Savonarola
тАвтАв Italian Renaissance:
тАвтАв Humanism
hhPetrarch, Boccaccio, Giotto
тАвтАв Johann Gutenberg: Gutenberg Bible
hhIonian
Revolt, Battle of Plataea
тАвтАв Types of government
hhDracoтАЩs Code
hhCourt of Areopagus
hhPeisistratus and Cleisthenes
тАвтАв Sparta and Athens: Peloponnesian War
тАвтАв Macedonia:
тАвтАв Alexander the Great
hhBattle of Ipsus
тАвтАв Classical Greece:
тАвтАв Writing and philosophy
hhHellenic Age, education and architecture, art and science
тАвтАв Hellenistic Age:
hhStoics and Epicureans
hhLanguage of the New Testament: Koine Greek
тАвтАв Rome (c. 753 B.C.тАУA.D. 476):
тАвтАв Early people:
тАвтАв Latins, Etruscans, Magna Graecia, Carthage, and Gauls
hhItalis
hhSociety: family, religion, education, and government
тАвтАв Punic Wars:
тАвтАв Hannibal and Scipio
hhBattle of Cannae
hhCivil Wars: reforms of Gracchi
тАвтАв Pax Romana
hhInvestiture
157
World History cont. p. 158
History & Geography
World History cont.
Grade 10
яВЖ RED indicates first introduction of content.
The Age of Ideas: Revolution, Revival, and Reform
The Middle Ages cont.
тАвтАв FranceтАФroad to revolution (c. 1640тАУ1815):
тАвтАв Rise of modern nations (c. 850тАУ1300):
тАвтАв Ancient Britain: Stonehenge, Celts, Angles, Saxons, Jutes,
hhAge
of Absolutism: War of the Spanish Succession
тАвтАв Enlightenment:
and Beowulf
тАвтАв Alfred the Great
тАвтАв Norman Conquest:
hhCharter of Liberties and Exchequer
тАвтАв Plantagenet kings:
hhEleanor of Aquitaine, House of Lords, and House of
Commons
тАвтАв Hundred YearsтАЩ War, Wars of the Roses
тАвтАв Feudal France:
тАвтАв Hugh Capet and Estates-General
hhHouse of Valois
тАвтАв Spain:
тАвтАв Moorish culture, the Reconquista, Spanish Inquisition
hhEl Cid, Antonio de Nebrija
тАвтАв Portugal:
тАвтАв Prince Henry
hhAlfonso Henriques
hhAge of Exploration
тАвтАв Native civilizations: Arawaks, Mayas, Incas, and Aztecs
тАвтАв France: Northwest Passage
hhDiderot
hhReasons
for the revolution: religious, economic, and social
turmoil
тАвтАв French Revolution
тАвтАв Reign of Terror:
тАвтАв Atheism, deism
hhDirectory
тАвтАв Tyranny of Napoleon: Continental System, Battles of Leipzig
and Waterloo
тАвтАв England and America: quest for freedom (c. 1600тАУ1800):
тАвтАв James I: Puritans, Separatists, KJV, Jamestown, and Plymouth
hhNational Covenant, Long Parliament, Grand Remonstrance
тАвтАв English Civil War:
тАвтАв Oliver Cromwell
hhRump Parliament, Battle of Marston Moor, Battle of Naseby,
Treaty of Dover
тАвтАв Glorious Revolution
тАвтАв Pietism in Germany:
тАвтАв Philipp Spener
hhCount von Zinzendorf
тАвтАв Great Awakening in America: Jonathan Edwards and George
Whitefield
hhAge of Reason: John Locke and David Hume
тАвтАв Wesleyan Revival: John and Charles Wesley
тАвтАв Rise of modern missions:
тАвтАв William Carey and Adoniram Judson
hhJohn Howard
тАвтАв French and Indian War
тАвтАв American War for Independence
тАвтАв Age of Industry (c. 1760тАУ1900):
тАвтАв Protestant work ethic
тАвтАв Agricultural advancements: better use of land and tools
тАвтАв Industrial Revolution: Enclosure Movement and domestic and
┬нfactory system
тАвтАв Transportation and communications:
hhGuglielmo Marconi
hhScience: Dalton, Faraday, Kelvin, Maxwell, Curie, Jenner
тАвтАв United StatesтАЩ rise to power: capitalism and the SpanishAmerican War
тАвтАв Blessings of capitalism: John D. Rockefeller, Andrew Carnegie,
J. P. Morgan, philanthropy, and Adam Smith
тАвтАв Victorian Era: EnglandтАЩs Age of Progress (1837тАУ1901):
тАвтАв Great English statesmen: William Pitt the Younger and Sir
Robert Peel
тАвтАв Victorian England: William Gladstone and Benjamin Disraeli
тАвтАв China and Japan missions:
hhTreaty of Amity and Commerce, Neesima
тАвтАв Christianity and charity
hhBritish imperialism:
тАвтАв Crimean War and British North America Act
тАвтАв India: Sepoy Rebellion, William Carey and Amy Carmichael
The Reformation Era: The Modern Age Begins
тАвтАв Protestant Reformation (c. 1517тАУ1600):
тАвтАв Renaissance in Germany, England, and France:
hhJohann
Reuchlin, Philipp Melanchthon, John Colet, Thomas
Moore
тАвтАв Martin Luther:
тАвтАв Charles V, Edict of Worms, popular education
hhKatharina von Bora
тАвтАв Switzerland:
тАвтАв Ulrich Zwingli, John Calvin, Conrad Grebel, Anabaptists
hhGuillaume Farel
тАвтАв Post-Reformation Europe (c. 1517тАУ1650):
hhAugsburg Confession
тАвтАв Counter-Reformation:
тАвтАв The Inquisition, Loyola
hhThe Index, Council of Trent
тАвтАв Reformation in the Netherlands: Council of Blood and William
the Silent
тАвтАв English Reformation:
тАвтАв Tudor rulers, Spanish Armada
hhAct of Supremacy, Lady Jane Grey
тАвтАв Scottish Reformation: Mary Stuart vs. John Knox
тАвтАв Reformation in France: Huguenots and St. BartholomewтАЩs Day
Massacre
тАвтАв Thirty YearsтАЩ War:
тАвтАв Peace of Westphalia
hhCount of Tilly, Albrecht Wallenstein
hhBattle of L├╝tzen, results of Thirty YearsтАЩ War
тАвтАв Post-Reformation science and culture (c. 1517тАУ1800):
тАвтАв Founders and progress of modern science
тАвтАв Classics: music and art
158
World History cont. p. 159
History & Geography
World History cont.
Grade 10
яВЖ RED indicates first introduction of content.
тАвтАв World War II (1939тАУ1945):
тАвтАв Ideologies and dictatorships
тАвтАв Aggressors on the march:
The Age of Ideas cont.
тАвтАв Victorian Era: EnglandтАЩs Age of Progress (1837тАУ1901) cont.:
тАвтАв Africa:
тАвтАв David Livingstone, Robert Moffat, and Samuel Adjai Crowther
hhMunich
Pact, Siegfried and Maginot Lines
hhKhama
тАвтАв European Theater:
тАвтАв Battle of Britain, Winston Churchill, and Erwin Rommel
hhCecil
тАвтАв Invasion of Russia
тАвтАв American involvement:
тАвтАв Neutrality Act, Lend-Lease Act, Pearl Harbor, and D-Day
тАвтАв South Africa:
тАвтАв Afrikaners and Boer War
hhInvasion
Rhodes, Paul Kruger, Louis Botha
hhBeginning of BritainтАЩs decline: Charles Darwin, Thomas Henry
Huxley, Christian Socialists, Fabian Society, utilitarians, and
modernism
тАвтАв Unbelief and revolution in 19th-century Europe (c. 1800тАУ1900):
hhGerman philosophy and liberal Christianity: romanticism, idealism, relativism, dialectic thinking, тАЬHigher Criticism,тАЭ modernists, and Darwinism
тАвтАв Age of Metternich
тАвтАв Revolutions of the 1830s: France, Belgium, and Central Europe
тАвтАв Revolutions of 1848: Louis Napoleon, Austria, and German states
тАвтАв Franco-Prussian War:
тАвтАв Otto von Bismarck and Wilhelm II
hhThird French Republic
hhRise of modern socialism
hhPanay
Incident
тАвтАв European Theater: Operation Torch, Italian Campaign
тАвтАв Key battles in the Pacific Theater:
тАвтАв Bataan Death March, DoolittleтАЩs raid, Midway, Coral Sea,
Guam, Saipan, Iwo Jima, Okinawa, and kamikazes
of the Java Sea, Guadalcanal, the Aleutians, the
Gilberts, the Marianas
тАвтАв Manhattan Project:
hhFermi, Teller, Oppenheimer
тАвтАв Holocaust
hhAftermath: wartime conferences
тАвтАв Cold War Era (c. 1945тАУ1989):
hhForming, framework, and failure of the UN
тАвтАв Communist subversion: Rosenbergs, Klaus Fuchs, and
Joseph P. McCarthy
тАвтАв Response of the West:
тАвтАв Truman Doctrine, containment, Marshall Plan, and NATO
hhWarsaw Pact
тАвтАв Fall of Nationalist China: Chiang Kai-shek, George C.
┬нMarshall, and Taiwan
тАвтАв Communist China:
тАвтАв Mao Tse-tung, cultural revolution, Red Guards
hhFive-Year Plan
тАвтАв Korean War:
тАвтАв MacArthur vs. containment
hhInchon
тАвтАв International changes:
тАвтАв Communist Cuba
hhSouth America: Isabel Per├│n and Salvador Allende
hhAsia:
hhConflicts in Israel, Lebanon, Iran, and Iraq
тАвтАв Conflict in India
тАвтАв Africa
тАвтАв Vietnam War:
hhNgo Dinh Diem
hhNuclear freeze movement
тАвтАв Space Age
тАвтАв Rise of conservatism in the West
тАвтАв Margaret Thatcher, Ronald Reagan, Falkland Islands,
Reagan Doctrine, SDI:
hhKAL 007, Chernobyl
тАвтАв Changes in Eastern Europe: perestroika, glasnost, Berlin Wall
falls, Poland, Hungary
тАвтАв Tiananmen Square Massacre
hhBattle
Twentieth Century: A World at War
тАвтАв World War I (1914тАУ1918):
тАвтАв Road to war: spiritual decay
тАвтАв Fronts:
тАвтАв Eastern, western, Balkans, and Italian
hhP├йtain,
of Scandinavia
von Ludendorff
тАвтАв Bolshevik Revolution
тАвтАв American involvement:
тАвтАв Lusitania and the Zimmermann Note
hhWeimar
Republic
of God in History
тАвтАв Aftermath of war: WilsonтАЩs Fourteen Points, Treaty of
┬нVersailles, and League of Nations
тАвтАв Rise of Communism (1848тАУ1939):
тАвтАв Roots of Communism: Karl Marx, dialectical materialism,
bourgeoisie, proletariat, Frederich Engels, Communist
┬нManifesto, Das Kapital
тАвтАв Early Russian history of the czars
тАвтАв Bolshevik Revolution: Vladimir Lenin, Leon Trotsky, Red
Guards, Cheka
тАвтАв LeninтАЩs Russia:
тАвтАв Third International, new economic policy, USSR
hhCentral Committee
тАвтАв StalinтАЩs Russia: Five-Year Plan, collectivization, genocide
hhWhy Communism Kills
hhTwentieth-century liberalism (c. 1900тАУ1940):
hhDefining liberalism and conservatism
hhLiberal pseudo-sciences and philosophies
hhLiberalism in education versus traditional education
hhReligious liberalism: modernism, social gospel, and
ecumenism
hhChristian witness
hhLiberalism and conservatism in the arts
тАвтАв Prosperity of the Twenties: Paris Peace Pact
тАвтАв Great Depression: easy credit, risky investment, and government involvement
hhProvidence
159
World History cont. p. 160
History & Geography
World History cont.
яВЖ RED indicates first introduction of content.
тАвтАв Asia and the Pacific:
тАвтАв Japan
Twentieth Century cont.
тАвтАв Rise of globalism (c. 1990sтАУpresent):
тАвтАв Persian Gulf War
тАвтАв Rise of Islamic terrorism: 9/11 attacks and Bush Doctrine
hhPakistan
hhTaiwan
and Lee Teng-hui
Korea and Kim Young Sam
тАвтАв Southeast Asia
тАвтАв Israel and the PLO:
тАвтАв Road map for peace
hhOperation Defensive Shield
hhIntelligent Design
тАвтАв Bioethics
тАвтАв Environmentalism and globalism
hhSouth
and Kashmir
тАвтАв Changes in Western Europe:
тАвтАв Gordon Brown, Jacques Chirac, Angela Merkel
hhMaastricht
Grades 10тАУ11
Treaty
тАвтАв Eastern Europe: Bosnia, Slobodan Milosevic, Kosovo, Dayton
Peace Accords
тАвтАв Russia after the Cold War:
тАвтАв Boris Yeltsin, Dmitri Medvedev
Geography
тАвтАв Geography projects (8) featuring maps, both physical and political:
тАвтАв The World
тАвтАв The Middle East
тАвтАв Asia
тАвтАв Africa
тАвтАв Europe
тАвтАв North America
тАвтАв South America
тАвтАв Australia and New Zealand
hhChechnya
hhNorth
Korea: Kim Jong Un
тАвтАв New leaders in African nations
тАвтАв Cuba and Raul Castro
hhSouth America: Daniel Ortega
hhCanada: Pierre Trudeau, Kim Campbell
hhUnited States: GATT
Prayer Time
тАвтАв Learn to pray for our nation and for government officials
U.S. History Grade 11
11
Third Edition
┬┤*B^!`┬и
10346201
яги
яги
яги
яги
HISTORY SERIES
The United States has attained a position of world stature hitherto unknown in the history of mankind. Therefore, it is of paramount importance that students study the history of such a nation to
learn why and how God has blessed it. United States History: Heritage of Freedom presents United
States history from a Christian perspective. As a result, the spiritual thread which has always run
prominently through United States history is carefully interwoven throughout the text with the facts,
dates, and places that make up history. A thorough coverage of key historical events, reinforced by
pictures, maps, and biographical sketches, helps to make the past come alive. After affirming the
roots of American history in Europe, United States History: Heritage of Freedom traces the progress
of America through its stages of colonization, independence, and growth to its emergence as a world
power in the twentieth century.
Added Enrichment
тАвтАв Important U.S. documents: The Declaration of
тАвтАв Special feature boxes (65):
┬нIndependence, Preamble to the Constitution,
тАвтАв Emphasize the foundation of United States history
and ┬нLincolnтАЩs Gettysburg Address
тАвтАв Highlight great influential Americans
тАвтАв Lists: U.S. Presidents, states and capitals
тАвтАв Give facts about American symbols, details of
тАвтАв Maps correlating to text (79)
historical events, and government concepts for a
better understanding of U.S. history
яВЖ RED indicates first introduction of content.
тАвтАв Reading quizzes (42)
тАвтАв Review quizzes (40; including 6 memorization quizzes over Preamble to Constitution, Gettysburg Address, states and
capitals, and U.S. Presidents)
тАвтАв Editorials (33; each counts as quiz grade)
тАвтАв Tests (8), 9-weeks exam (2)
тАвтАв Semester exam, final exam
тАвтАв Thirteen original colonies:
тАвтАв Spiritual and political heritage of England:
America: Land of New Beginnings (1492тАУ1775)
тАвтАв Discovery and exploration:
тАвтАв Providence of God
тАвтАв Tribes of North America and ancient c
┬н ivilizations
тАвтАв Protestant Reformation
тАвтАв Exploration of New World:
hhNew
Evaluation
hhSir
Martin Frobisher and тАЬNorthwest PassageтАЭ
political, and economic reasons for colonization
тАвтАв Jamestown: failed common-store system
hhPolitical structure
тАвтАв Plymouth: importance of the Mayflower Compact
hhReligious,
France sparsely populated
160
U.S. History cont. p. 161
History & Geography
U.S. History cont.
яВЖ RED indicates first introduction of content.
A Growing Nation (1800тАУ1841)
America: Land of New Beginnings cont.
тАвтАв Age of Jefferson (1800тАУ1814):
тАвтАв Life in colonial America:
тАвтАв Diversity:
тАвтАв Immigration, churches, and governments
hhSocial
hhMarbury
vs. Madison, the Burr Conspiracy
Purchase violates Jeffersonian principles
hhTripolitan War
тАвтАв President James Madison:
тАвтАв War of 1812
hhResponsibilities of freedom
hhNon-Intercourse Act
hhFighting in Canada
hhBenefits of War of 1812
тАвтАв Nationalist Era:
тАвтАв President James Monroe and the Monroe Doctrine:
hhPanic of 1819
hhJohn MarshallтАЩs Supreme Court
тАвтАв Westward Expansion and the Missouri Compromise:
hhBonus Bill and American System
hhRush-Bagot Agreement
тАвтАв President John Q. Adams and the Favorite Sons Election
тАвтАв Age of Jackson (1828тАУ1841):
тАвтАв President Andrew Jackson:
hhWebster-Hayne Debate
hhForce Bill
тАвтАв President Martin Van Buren: Whig Party, Panic of 1837, and suffrage
тАвтАв President William Henry Harrison
тАвтАв President John Tyler:
hhAroostook War
hhLouisiana
classes
тАвтАв Industry and trade: triangular slave trade
тАвтАв Advance of learning:
тАвтАв Harvard College, OleтАЩ Deluder Satan Act, New England Primer
hhNewspapers
hhRelationship
Grade 11
of church and state
Birth of a Nation (1660тАУ1800)
тАвтАв Preparation for independence:
тАвтАв Great Awakening
тАвтАв French and Indian War:
hhAnglo-French
conflicts
and French advantages
hhBattle of Quebec
тАвтАв Fundamental differences between the colonists and the English
тАвтАв Conflict with England:
тАвтАв British regulations on the colonists and colonial reaction:
hhNavigation Acts and regulations on industry
hhEffects of the French and Indian War
тАвтАв War for Independence:
тАвтАв American attempts at reconciliation and the British refusal: Olive
Branch Petition, Prohibitory Act, and Hessians
тАвтАв Thomas PaineтАЩs Common Sense
тАвтАв Declaration of Independence: influence of John Locke and William Blackstone
hhPatriot disadvantages
hhPeople: St. Leger, Herkimer, Wayne, Rochambeau
hhBattle of Oriskany
тАвтАв Treaty of Paris
тАвтАв Critical Period and the Constitution (1776тАУ1790):
тАвтАв Articles of Confederation:
hhUnderstanding the weaknesses
тАвтАв Mount Vernon, Annapolis, and Constitutional Conventions:
hhJonathan Dayton
hhWilliam Paterson and New Jersey Plan
тАвтАв Federalists and Anti-Federalists
hhHow the Constitution works
тАвтАв Federal system and implied powers
тАвтАв StatesтАЩ rights with religious freedom:
тАвтАв Alexis de Tocqueville
hhIsaac Backus and John Leland
тАвтАв Federalist Era:
тАвтАв President George Washington: Judiciary Act of 1789
тАвтАв Loose and strict construction
hhMint Act of 1792
тАвтАв Federalists and Democratic-Republicans
тАвтАв French Revolution:
hhCitizen Gen├кt
тАвтАв President John Adams: Department of the Navy
тАвтАв President Thomas Jefferson: 12th Amendment and the Judiciary
Act of 1801
hhEnglish
161
The American Character (1790тАУ1860)
тАвтАв Revival and missions:
тАвтАв тАЬAge of MethodismтАЭ
тАвтАв Second Great Awakening:
hhRichard
Allen
outreach organizations
тАвтАв Reform movements: abolition, temperance, and suffrage
тАвтАв Challenges to Christianity: unitarianism and transcendentalism
тАвтАв Education and technology:
тАвтАв American textbooks: Blue-Backed Speller and the Eclectic Readers
тАвтАв Public education: Horace MannтАЩs normal schools and traditional
education
тАвтАв Agricultural and industrial advancements:
hhSamuel Slater, James Watt, and Oliver Evans
тАвтАв Improved transportation and communication:
hhJohn Loudon McAdam
hhNew social classes
тАвтАв Expansion to the Pacific:
тАвтАв Texas War for Independence
тАвтАв Oregon Territory: Jason Lee, Whitmans, and Spaldings
тАвтАв President James K. Polk
тАвтАв Mexican War:
тАвтАв Texas is annexed and the California Gold Rush
hhJohn Slidell
hhMission
U.S. History cont. p. 162
History & Geography
U.S. History cont.
яВЖ RED indicates first introduction of content.
тАвтАв Life in the тАЬGilded AgeтАЭ:
тАвтАв Immigration to America:
Expansion and Conflict (1831тАУ1877)
тАвтАв Slavery and secession:
тАвтАв Abolition movement
hhWilmot
hhWilliam
Speer
Exclusion Act
тАвтАв Labor unions
тАвтАв Gay Nineties
тАвтАв Growing Christian influence:
тАвтАв Charles Jones Soong
тАвтАв Advances in reforms:
hhEducation: Morrill Act and Chautauqua Movement
hhTemperance Movement: Frances Willard
тАвтАв Literature in the late 19th century
тАвтАв Politics in the Age of Industry:
тАвтАв Trouble on the farm: Greenback Labor Party and the Free
Silver Movement
тАвтАв тАЬBlack FridayтАЭ
hhPresidential Succession Act and Electoral Count Act
тАвтАв Expanding world influence:
тАвтАв Relations with foreign countries:
hhEngland and the Treaty of Washington
hhLatin America and the Organization of American States
тАвтАв New possessions
тАвтАв Spanish-American War
тАвтАв Philippines:
hhTydings-McDuffie Act
hhChinese
Proviso
тАвтАв President Zachary Taylor:
hhSeventh
of March speech
тАвтАв President Millard Filmore
тАвтАв President Franklin Pierce:
hhKansas-Nebraska
Bill
тАвтАв Republican Party
тАвтАв President James Buchanan
тАвтАв Dred Scott Case
тАвтАв Lincoln-Douglas Debate:
hhFreeport
Doctrine
тАвтАв President Abraham Lincoln
тАвтАв South Carolina secedes
тАвтАв Civil War:
тАвтАв Key battles:
тАвтАв Ft. Sumter, Vicksburg, Antietam Creek, Fredericksburg,
Chancellorsville, Gettysburg, and Wilderness Campaign
in the West
тАвтАв Emancipation Proclamation
тАвтАв Gettysburg Address
тАвтАв Confederate surrender at Appomattox Court House
hhFinancing the War: Trent affair and Alabama dispute
тАвтАв Reconstruction:
тАвтАв LincolnтАЩs reconstruction plan:
hhWade-Davis Bill
тАвтАв President Andrew Johnson
тАвтАв Civil War amendments and reconstruction acts
тАвтАв Johnson impeached:
hhTenure of Office Act
тАвтАв President Ulysses S. Grant
тАвтАв President Rutherford B. Hayes: Election of 1876 and Compromise of 1877
тАвтАв Tuskegee Institute: Booker T. Washington and George Washington Carver
hhWar
A New Century (1900тАУ1940)
тАвтАв Progressive Era:
тАвтАв Advances in technology, transportation, and communication
тАвтАв President Theodore Roosevelt:
тАвтАв Business and labor: тАЬtrust-busterтАЭ and Panic of 1907
hhNatural
resources: Gifford Pinchot
affairs: Hay-Bunau-Varilla Treaty
тАвтАв President William Taft:
hhPayne-Aldrich Bill
тАвтАв Progressive Party
тАвтАв State and local government changes:
hhJoseph G. Cannon, recall, Presidential primary
тАвтАв World War I:
тАвтАв Steps toward war and beginning of war
тАвтАв United StatesтАЩ involvement:
hhSussex Pledge, National Defense Act
тАвтАв WilsonтАЩs Fourteen Points, League of Nations, and Treaty of
┬нVersailles:
hhHenry Cabot Lodge
тАвтАв Roaring Twenties:
тАвтАв Postwar unrest:
hhCommunist threats: Sacco-Vanzetti case
тАвтАв Washington Conference for Limitations of Armaments
hhFordney-McCumber Tariff
hhDawes Plan and Young Plan
hhMcNary-Haugen Bill
тАвтАв Liberalism: social gospel and new thought patterns
тАвтАв Darwinism and the Scopes trial:
hhResults of the Scopes trial
hhFundamentalists: Warfield, Gray, Dixon, Meyer, Gaebelein
hhForeign
The Age of Industry (1865тАУ1900)
тАвтАв Nation on the move:
тАвтАв Transcontinental railroad:
hhJames
J. Hill and Jay Gould
тАвтАв Last Frontier:
hhChisholm
Trail
тАвтАв Oklahoma Land Rush
тАвтАв Plains Indians:
hhWovoka
hhHelen
Grade 11
Hunt Jackson and the Indian Reorganization Act
тАвтАв Triumph of free enterprise:
тАвтАв Agricultural progress:
hhLuther
Burbank and new legislation
of AmericaтАЩs prosperity
hhBig business organizations
тАвтАв Threats to free enterprise: government regulations
hhFactors
162
U.S. History cont. p. 163
History & Geography
U.S. History cont.
яВЖ RED indicates first introduction of content.
тАвтАв Reagan Era:
тАвтАв President Ronald Reagan: Moral Majority, тАЬReaganomics,тАЭ
A New Century (1900тАУ1940) cont.
тАвтАв Depression and the New Deal:
тАвтАв President Herbert Hoover
тАвтАв Causes of the Great Depression:
and the Reagan Doctrine
тАвтАв President George H. W. Bush
тАвтАв Foreign policy: Tiananmen Square, Manuel Noriega, Nelson
hhSuccess
of private relief versus government intervention
affairs: Hawley-Smoot Tariff
тАвтАв President Franklin Roosevelt and the New Deal:
тАвтАв Relief, recovery, and reform
тАвтАв Repeal of Prohibition
тАвтАв Failure of the New Deal
Mandela, and apartheid
hhForeign
тАвтАв Collapse of the Soviet Union: fall of the Berlin Wall
тАвтАв Persian Gulf War
тАвтАв President Bill Clinton:
тАвтАв NAFTA and the PLO
hhNewt
Gingrich and тАЬContract with AmericaтАЭ
debate
тАвтАв Immigration boom: тАЬMelting PotтАЭ versus multiculturalism
тАвтАв America enters the new millennium:
тАвтАв President George W. Bush and the 2000 election
тАвтАв 9/11 attack:
тАвтАв Why America was attacked, security vs. liberty
hhPatriot Act
тАвтАв Bush Doctrine, Operations Enduring Freedom and Iraqi Freedom
тАвтАв Bioethics: stem cell research and cloning
тАвтАв Neo-conservatism:
тАвтАв тАЬOne World OrderтАЭ
hhIrving Kristol
hhRise of conservative talk radio
тАвтАв Intelligent Design
тАвтАв Cultural decay:
hhLawrence vs. Texas
hhEuthanasia
hhRoy Moore
тАвтАв Globalism and environmentalism: Earth Charter, global
warming, Kyoto Protocol, and flex fuels
тАвтАв President Barack Obama
The Global Age (1940тАУPresent)
hhBudget
тАвтАв World War II:
тАвтАв Road to war:
тАвтАв Disarmament failure and religious unbelief
hhGeneva
Conference
тАвтАв Rising dictatorships
тАвтАв Unchecked aggression and failure of the Munich Pact
тАвтАв American involvement:
тАвтАв Lend-Lease Act and Pearl Harbor
hhAmerica
First Committee
тАвтАв European and Pacific theaters: D-Day, DoolittleтАЩs Raid, V-E
Day, and V-J Day
тАвтАв Manhattan Project
тАвтАв Holocaust
тАвтАв United Nations
тАвтАв Years of strength and stability:
тАвтАв President Harry S. Truman and the Fair Deal:
hhG.I.
Bill of Rights and Internal Security Act
тАвтАв Communist subversion: McCarthy trials
тАвтАв Cold War:
тАвтАв тАЬIron Curtain,тАЭ Truman Doctrine, Marshall Plan, NATO
hhJapanese
Grade 11
Peace Treaty Conference
Prayer Time
тАвтАв Korean War: failure of containment
тАвтАв President Dwight D. Eisenhower and the Eisenhower Doctrine
тАвтАв Space race: Sputnik I and NASA
тАвтАв Civil rights: Martin Luther King, Jr.; Rosa Parks; and Jackie
тАвтАв Learn to pray for our nation and for government officials
Robinson
тАвтАв President John F. Kennedy
тАвтАв Communist Cuba: Bay of Pigs and Cuban Missile Crisis
тАвтАв Troubled times:
тАвтАв President Lyndon Baines Johnson: тАЬThe Great SocietyтАЭ and
1964 Civil Rights Act
тАвтАв Vietnam War and Communist sympathizers
тАвтАв Moon landing
тАвтАв Cultural revolution: Roe vs. Wade
тАвтАв President Richard M. Nixon: Kent State, 26th Amendment,
and Watergate
тАвтАв Middle East: Yom Kippur War and OPEC
тАвтАв President Gerald R. Ford and the fall of Saigon
тАвтАв President Jimmy Carter: Panama Canal Zone, Camp David
Peace Accord, and Iran hostages
163
History & Geography
American Government Grade 12
Grade 12
яВЖ RED indicates NEW MATERIAL
American Government in Christian Perspective seeks to give students a clear understanding
of the historical and philosophical elements that make the United States a unique nation. Only
when students fully understand these foundational elements will they be able to love and
appreciate our republic. American Government in Christian Perspective traces the roots of
our political institutions and examines the Constitution itself. Through a clear explanation of
the legislative, executive, and judicial branches of government, students learn how a republic
actually functions. Students will also study state and local government and be better able
to understand their local systems, which will in turn develop a better understanding of and a
greater appreciation for American philosophy and ideology.
12
┬┤y<*!n┬и
89281001
Added Enrichment
тАвтАв Important U.S. documents: the Constitution
тАвтАв Special feature boxes (44):
of the United States, the Declaration of IndeтАвтАв Give better understanding of the following:
pendence, and the Articles of Confederation
тАвтАв Foundations of American liberty
тАвтАв State and Local Government (5 sections)
тАвтАв Operation of opposing government systems
тАвтАв Helps students understand the state and
тАвтАв Symbols of American government
local government by completing the study
тАвтАв Concepts of American government
outline for their state
тАвтАв Highlight those who have helped shape Ameri-
can government through their writings and
biographical sketches
яВЖ RED indicates first introduction of content.
Evaluation
тАвтАв Reading quizzes (15)
тАвтАв Review quizzes (19); (includes memorization quizzes for тАЬThe Star-Spangled Banner,тАЭ the Preamble
to the Constitution, and four Scripture passages
totaling 15 verses)
тАвтАв Current events (14; each counts as quiz grade)
тАвтАв Patriotic project (counts as test grade)
тАвтАв Tests (4), 9-weeks exam (1)
тАвтАв Final exam
Foundations of American Government
Our Constitutional Republic
hhAmericaтАФa
hhConstitution
of the United States:
Plymouth to Philadelphia:
hhRoots of AmericaтАЩs Constitution
hhArticles of Confederation
hhNew Constitution adopted:
hhConstitutional Convention, 1787
hhBundle of compromises
hhFederalists and Anti-Federalists
hhMain features of the Constitution:
hhSupreme law of the land
hhPurposes of our government
hhRights and responsibilities of the American people
hhRepublican and limited government
hhCongressтАФlegislative branch:
hhStructure of Congress:
hhCongressional houses and leadership
hhConstitutional qualifications
unique nation:
of America:
hhA blessed nation
hhAmerican character
hhNeed for vigilance
hhAmerican symbols
hhPatriotism versus nationalism
hhGovernment under God:
hhFoundations of civil government: nature of government
hhForms of government:
hhTheocracy and human governments
hhConstitutional republic
hhDictatorship
hhChristians and government:
hhChristianтАЩs response and responsibilities to government
hhCharacter and government
hhShaping of the American republic:
hhEnglish heritage:
hhBible and Christianity in England
hhEnglish common law and government
hhStruggle for liberty
hhEnglish tradition takes root in America:
hhCompacts, colonies, and charters
hhColonial law and government
hhLocal government
hhSteps toward unity:
hhSpiritual revival in the colonies
hhEarly efforts at political union
hhA nation is born:
hhSteps toward independence
hhIndependence declared
hhFrom
hhMiracle
hhProcedures
within Congress: process, pay, privileges, and penalties
of Congress:
hhLawmaking and the process
hhRepresentation and oversight
hhPowers of Congress that they can and cannot exercise
hhPresidentтАФexecutive branch:
hhPresident and the Constitution: creation, term, tenure, qualifications, succession, and compensation
hhPresidentтАЩs leadership: constitutional powers and God-given
authority
hhVice President
hhRoles of the President: chief of state, commander in chief
hhPresidentтАЩs team:
hhWhite House office
hhOffice of Management and Budget
hhOther advisory bodies
hhResponsibilities
164
American Government cont. p. 165
History & Geography
American Government cont.
Grade 12
яВЖ RED indicates first introduction of content.
Our Constitutional Republic cont.
hhState
courts
government: county, New England town, township,
and municipal government
hhFinancing state and local government
hhAmerican citizen in actionтАФmaking a difference:
hhUnited States citizen:
hhCitizenship defined
hhCitizenship by birth and naturalization
hhCitizen and his government: elected and appointed
hhPolitical participation in America:
hhCitizen and the military, voting process, political party,
interest group, public opinion, and news media
hhOther forms of political action
hhCitizen and his character: importance of righteousness in the
preservation of the nation
hhLocal
hhBureaucracyтАФexecutive
branch:
patronage to a merit system
hhGrowth of the bureaucracy
hhOrganization of the bureaucracy:
hhExecutive departments
hhAgencies
hhGovernment corporations
hhPower of the bureaucracy:
hhBureaucracy and the Constitution
hhLegacy of expanding bureaucracy
hhReform of the bureaucracy: reorganization, reduction, and
removal
hhFederal CourtsтАФjudicial branch:
hhConstitutional and legislative courts: nominating federal judges
and justices
hhJudicial process:
hhCivil and criminal cases
hhProcedure in a trial court and an appeals court
hhSupreme Court:
hhJudicial review: Marbury v. Madison
hhLegal road to the Supreme Court
hhCourt in session
hhChanging role of the Court: Earl Warren
hhBill of Rights and other amendments:
hhBill of Rights:
hhBackground of the Bill of Rights
hhOur civil rights and responsibilities
hhOriginal meaning of separation of church and state
hhOther amendments
hhImportance of various court cases
hhFrom
State and Local Government Study Outline
тАвтАв A research guide divided into five sections to help students
better understand their state and local government:
тАвтАв Section 1тАФMy home state
тАвтАв State history
тАвтАв Voter requirements
тАвтАв Elections
тАвтАв State constitution overview
тАвтАв Changing the state constitution
тАвтАв Section 2тАФState executive officers
тАвтАв The governorтАЩs office
тАвтАв Gubernatorial qualifications, elections, and terms
тАвтАв Powers and duties of the governor
тАвтАв Lieutenant governor
тАвтАв Secretary of state
тАвтАв State attorney general
тАвтАв State treasurer
тАвтАв State auditor
тАвтАв State comptroller
тАвтАв State superintendent of education
тАвтАв Other state offices
тАвтАв Section 3тАФState legislature
тАвтАв Overview
тАвтАв Terms and sessions
тАвтАв Apportionment
тАвтАв Qualifications and elections
тАвтАв Officers, organizations, and powers
тАвтАв Legislative committees
тАвтАв The legislative process
тАвтАв Section 4тАФState courts
тАвтАв State court levels
тАвтАв The jury system
тАвтАв Section 5тАФLocal government
тАвтАв County government
тАвтАв New England town government
тАвтАв Township government
тАвтАв Municipal government
Our Federal Republic
hhAmerican
federalism:
defined
hhFoundersтАЩ choice
hhConstitution and federalism: dividing power and fulfilling
┬нobligations
hhHistory of federalism: rise of central power:
hhDual, cooperative, and coercive federalism
hhFederalism today:
hhStates and the Supreme Court
hhStates and Congress: the 10th Amendment
hhState and local government:
hhFifty individual states:
hhState constitutions and the federal Constitution
hhChanging states constitutions
hhFunctions of state government
hhState executive officers
hhState legislators:
hhTerms, sessions, and apportionment
hhQualifications, elections, compensation, and personnel
hhPowers of the state legislature
hhOfficers and organization of the state legislature
hhLegislative process
hhVoter participation in the lawmaking process
hhFederalism
Prayer Time
тАвтАв Learn to pray for our nation and for government officials
165
History & Geography
Economics Grade 12
яБИ
Work & Prosperity
яги
яБИ яБИ
яБИ яБИ яБИ яБИ яБИ яБИ яБИ яБИ яБИ яБИ яБИ яБИ яБИ яБИ яБИ
Work & Prosperity
in Christian Perspective
яБИ
THIRD
EDITION
Russell Kirk
┬┤1NU!d┬и
17465301
Grade 12
яВЖ RED indicates NEW MATERIAL
The purpose of Economics: Work and Prosperity is to teach basic economic principles and to
give students a clear understanding of free-enterprise capitalism, individual moral responsibility,
and the biblical work ethic from a conservative Christian perspective. This course emphasizes
GodтАЩs Word as the one standard for manтАЩs thoughts and actions and encourages manтАЩs depend┬н
e┬нnce upon God rather than upon government. It stresses acceptance of moral responsibility
and accountability to God and man. Finally, this course strengthens the link between economic
freedom and the political and individual freedoms Americans enjoy.
Added Enrichment
Evaluation
тАвтАв Special feature boxes (27):
тАвтАв Emphasize the importance of responsibility in
┬нeconomics
тАвтАв Highlight people that have had positive and negative
influence on economics
тАвтАв Include illustrations of the success of capitalism,
comparison and contrasts of different economies, and
relationships of economics and government
тАвтАв Reading quizzes (18)
тАвтАв Review quizzes (17)
тАвтАв Current events (18; each counts as quiz grade)
тАвтАв Research paper (1; counts as test grade)
тАвтАв Tests (4), 9-weeks exam (1)
тАвтАв Final exam
яВЖ RED indicates first introduction of content.
EverybodyтАЩs Economics
Good That Competition Does
hhWhy
hhHealthy
bother about economics?
hhBuilding an economy: the Pilgrims at Plymouth
hhEconomists and the language of economics
hhEverything has to be worked for
hhGoods, wants, and needs
hhGoods for production and goods to use up
hhWhat makes goods valuable?
competition
competition
hhMonopolies and monopolistic competition
hhOligopolies
hhCompetitive encouragement in the free market
Efficiency of Production
Economists & Economic Laws
hhTotal
hhPerfect
hhSource
principles of economics
economic history
hhAdam Smith and The Wealth of Nations
hhWays to prosperity
of efficiency
cost and efficiency
hhDivision of labor
hhScale of production
hhAbsolute and comparative advantage
hhGeographic specialization and trade
Factors of Production
Why Everybody Needs to Save
hhProsperity
hhFables
hhFirst
hhEarly
does not grow on trees
hhFactors of natural resources, labor, capital, and
entrepreneurship
hhAchieving economic prosperity
in support of saving
in Old Egypt and in modern countries
hhRewards of saving
hhWise and foolish saving
hhMany forms of saving
hhSavings in stocks, bonds, and mutual funds
hhCompulsory saving
hhSaving
Laws of Supply & Demand
hhValue
of goods
utility and value
hhBasic laws of supply and demand
hhSupply and demand in balance
hhGovernment and economic laws
hhMarginal
What Money Is Good For
hhThree
functions of money
and paper money
hhMoney supply
hhThe Treasury, Federal Reserve, and commercial banks
hhUse and abuse of money
hhMetallic
Productive Market Economy
hhMarket
signals
economic systems
hhProfits and productivity
hhContrasting
166
Economics cont. p. 167
History & Geography
Economics cont.
Grade 12
яВЖ RED indicates first introduction of content.
Government & the Economy
Promise & Performance in the Command Economy
hhPurpose
hhGoals,
of government
hhGovernment and macroeconomics
hhGovernmentтАЩs potential danger to economics
hhAmerican government and the economy
Look at the Global Economy
hhGrowth
Successes & Difficulties in the Market Economy
hhGlobal
hhAchievements
hhBusiness
of the market economy
cycles
of the global economy
issues in perspective
Cheerful View of Our Economic Future
hhRefuting
the prophets of doom
the goose that lays the golden eggs
hhBuilding the moral foundation of economics
hhInflation
hhSelfishness
tours, and permanent problems of a command economy
of socialism
hhInfiltration
hhKilling
and envy
Prayer Time
тАвтАв Learn to pray for our nation and for government officials
167
Grade 7
Science: Order & Design Grade 7
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ORDER & DESIGN
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ORDER & DESIGN
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Many life science textbooks study the тАЬsimpleтАЭ cell as the origin of life and discuss the тАЬevolutionтАЭ of life
through the plant and animal worlds. Science: Order & Design uses a different approach.
This life science text begins with the more complex plant world and human anatomy and physiology.
┬нEvolutionary hypotheses are discussed and discarded as unscientific. Similarities between man and animals
are explored and proved to be the result of a common Designer, laying a biblical foundation of origins.
A look at the complexity of the тАЬsimpleтАЭ cell, the basis of all life, emphasizes the hand of the Creator in its
design. A study of ecology shows GodтАЩs providential design in the relationships between living things and
their environments.
plant kingdom
es
SCIENCE
su
Science
Added Enrichment
тАвтАв Feature boxes with activities, puzzles, extra
i┬нnformation, hands-on investigations for the
┬нclassroom and at home
тАвтАв Short articles highlighting GodтАЩs design in
Creation (93)
тАвтАв Challenging homework questions to provoke
┬нthinking more deeply about concepts taught (69)
тАвтАв Thought-provoking review exercises (7)
тАвтАв Highlighted fun facts (127)
тАвтАв Review activities to prepare for tests (38)
яВЖ RED indicates first introduction of content.
Evaluation
тАвтАв Reading quizzes (18)
тАвтАв Review quizzes (40)
тАвтАв Insect collection (counts as 3 quiz grades)
тАвтАв Science project background paper and
investigation plan (counts as test grade)
тАвтАв Tests (8), 9-weeks exam (2)
тАвтАв Semester exam, final exam
тАвтАв Photosynthesis and respiration:
тАвтАв Structures, process, chemicals
Introduction to Life Science
hhIntroduction
of basic terms: biology, organism, divisions of biology,
respiration, excretion
hhSymmetry in living things
тАвтАв Observing nature: how to set up an observation notebook and
observation kit
тАвтАв Overview of environments: meadow, woodlands, freshwater, and marine
hhScientific method:
hhSix-step process
hhExplains process of the experimental method
hhDifferentiate hypotheses, theories, and scientific laws
hhDifferentiate experimental and control groups, constants and
variables
Human Anatomy & Physiology
Plants
тАвтАв Cardiovascular system:
hhProducers
hhVegetative
reproduction
phloem
hhPrimary vs. secondary growth
hhOsmosis in plants
hhCapillarity
hhTranspiration
hhXylem,
hhOutward
тАвтАв Purpose and design of flowers:
тАвтАв Functions and structures of flowers:
hhStyle,
venules
flow through veins
hhPericardium
hhPulmonary, coronary, and systemic circulation
тАвтАв Respiratory system:
hhNasal cavity, pleura
тАвтАв Digestive system:
hhEnzymes, peristalsis, duodenum, rectum, feces
тАвтАв Excretory system:
hhUrinary system, ureters, urethra
тАвтАв Lymphatic system:
hhNeutrophils, macrophages, phagocytes
hhMain types of lymphocytes
тАвтАв Integumentary system:
hhAdipose
тАвтАв Skeletal system:
hhAxial and appendicular skeleton
hhMaxillary bones, mandible
hhPelvis
hhHinge joint, pivot joint, ball-and-socket joint
hhFracture repair
hhBlood
anther, filament, receptacle
cell, egg cell, embryo, endosperm, plumule, radicle
тАвтАв Seed dispersal:
тАвтАв Fruit
hhMechanical
and agent dispersal
тАвтАв Germination:
тАвтАв Requirements
hhProcess
тАвтАв Plant life expectancies:
hhAngiosperms
divisions: head, trunk, appendages
hhArterioles,
тАвтАв Pollination and fertilization:
тАвтАв Process, provisions for fertilization, results, development:
hhSperm
vs. consumers; uses of glucose
тАвтАв Vascular system:
тАвтАв Roots
vs. gymnosperms
тАвтАв Familiar flower families:
hhButtercup,
mint, honeysuckle, parsley, milkweed, and amaryllis
families
hhFlower arrangements: spikes, umbels, racemes
тАвтАв Monocots vs. dicots
тАвтАв Leaf structure and arrangement:
тАвтАв Margins
hhLeaf arrangement, simple or compound leaves, venation
168
Science: Order & Design cont. p. 169
Science
Grade 7
Science: Order & Design cont.
яВЖ RED indicates first introduction of content.
Human Anatomy & Physiology cont.
hhDevelopment
тАвтАв Muscular system:
hhLargest
body system by weight
тАвтАв Nervous system:
hhImpulses
тАвтАв Endocrine system:
hhGland
defined, parathyroid glands, epinephrine
of diabetes mellitus
hhReproductive system: eggs, sperm
hhTissue types
тАвтАв Prenatal growth and development:
тАвтАв Pictures and detailed descriptions of development at weekly intervals:
hhConception, fertilization, uterus
hhTypes
тАвтАв Proper nutrition:
тАвтАв Carbohydrates, fiber, protein, fats, vitamins, m
┬н inerals, and water:
hhAmino
Biological Classification
тАвтАв Pioneers in classification: John Ray and Carolus Linnaeus
тАвтАв Classification system:
тАвтАв Kingdom, phylum, class, order, family, genus, species, s┬н cientific name
hhSix-kingdom
system
the plant kingdomтАФwith and without vascular systems
┬н(tracheophytes and bryophytes)
тАвтАв Classifying the animal kingdomтАФwith and without backbones
┬н(vertebrates and invertebrates)
hhClassifying
A Healthy Life
тАвтАв Exercise:
of modern evolutionary thought: Darwin, Lyell,
┬н niformitarianism, missing links
u
hhEvolution as a retreat from true science:
hhChemical evolution, evolutionary relationships
hhRecapitulation, vestigial organs, mutations
hhEvolution of horses, whales, humans
hhMutations: most are harmful or deadly, gradualism, punctuated
┬нequilibrium
acids, lipids
Mammals
тАвтАв Characteristics of mammals:
hhAnaerobic
тАвтАв Aerobic, training heart rate, benefits
hhFour-chambered
heart
тАвтАв Hair, mammary glands, endoskeleton, warm-blooded
тАвтАв Rest
тАвтАв Outward appearance: cleanliness, grooming, sun exposure, acne,
hhOrders
of placental mammals: 16 orders taught with more than 90
s┬н pecific example animals
hhMarsupials: mammals with pouches
тАвтАв Egg-laying mammalsтАФmonotremes
тАвтАв Endangered animals
dental care
тАвтАв Introduction to disease:
тАвтАв Bacteria, viruses
тАвтАв Infectious
hhNoninfectious, congenital
hhSpread of pathogens
тАвтАв Common diseases:
тАвтАв Common cold, allergies
hhCardiovascular disease, cancer
тАвтАв Substance abuse:
тАвтАв Medications, abuse
тАвтАв Dependence, withdrawal
тАвтАв Narcotics, hallucinogens, stimulants, depressants
hhEmotions: adolescence
тАвтАв Spiritual health: Bible study and prayer
Birds
тАвтАв Internal anatomy:
тАвтАв Skeletal and muscular systems
hhRespiratory,
cardiovascular, and digestive systems
тАвтАв Senses:
тАвтАв Sight, hearing
hhSmell
тАвтАв Feathers:
тАвтАв Flight and down feathers, structure, preening
hhContour
feathers, growth, molting
motions, types of flight
тАвтАв Behavior:
тАвтАв Audible communication
hhVisual communication
тАвтАв Baths
hhDusting, anting, mobbing, running, migration
тАвтАв Courtship, egg laying, nesting, ┬нincubation
тАвтАв Identifying features: wings, tails, bills, feet, field marks
hhGroups: perching, birds of prey, water, game, tropical, flightless
hhFlight:
Creation & Science
hhDesign
in nature: introduction, history, and evidence of design
similar structures
hhInformation in living things: complexity, DNA, mutations
hhNatural selection: kind, speciation vs. macroevolution, specific
examples
hhThree views of life: тАЬtree of lifeтАЭтАФevolution, тАЬlawn view,тАЭ тАЬorchard
viewтАЭтАФCreation science
hhA ChristianтАЩs faith: what I believe and why
hhHistory of science:
hhMaterialism, Aristotle, Middle Ages
hhGeneral and special revelation
hhProtestant Reformation
hhThe Bible and science: advances in modern life science
hhLaw of biogenesis: experiments by Redi and Pasteur
hhWorld views and science: ordered or accidental, who determines
truth, faith
hhHomology:
Fish, Reptiles, & Amphibians (Cold-Blooded)
тАвтАв Fish anatomy and groups:
тАвтАв External and internal structures of bony and cartilaginous fish:
hhTypes
of fins, types of scales, myomeres
digestive, excretory, nervous, and reproductive systems
тАвтАв Reptile anatomy and groups:
тАвтАв External and internal structures, and c┬н haracteristics:
hhLizard and snake groups, snake movement, snake venom, t
┬н uataras
hhCirculatory,
169
Science: Order & Design cont. p. 170
Science
Grade 7
Science: Order & Design cont.
яВЖ RED indicates first introduction of content.
тАвтАв Protozoa:
тАвтАв Leeuwenhoek, sarcodines, ciliates
Fish, Reptiles, & Amphibians (Cold-Blooded) cont.
hhDinosaurs
and similar creatures: descriptions of various types
hhFlagellates,
тАвтАв Amphibians:
hhBacteria:
hhAnatomy
bacteria
тАвтАв Metamorphosis
тАвтАв Salamanders, frogs, and toads:
Forestry
hhSalamander
life cycles, estivation
hhCaecilians (limbless amphibians)
тАвтАв Tree groups:
тАвтАв Basic traits of angiosperm and gymnosperm trees:
hhCycads,
Insects & Other Arthropods
hhBark
hhOpen
system of circulation
тАвтАв Jean-Henri FabreтАФentomologist
тАвтАв Insect anatomy and life cycles:
тАвтАв Complete and incomplete metamorphosis
hhStructure of compound eyes
тАвтАв Insect orders:
hhDetailed description and examples for each order
тАвтАв Coleoptera (sheathed wings), Hemiptera (half-wing)
тАвтАв Homoptera (same wings), Diptera (two wings)
тАвтАв Orthoptera (straight wings), Odonata (toothed)
hhNeuroptera (nerve wings)
тАвтАв Hymenoptera (membrane wings), Lepidoptera (scale-wing)
hhInsects and man: helpful and harmful characteristics of insects
тАвтАв Crustacean anatomy and orders (aquatic arthropods):
hhCommon anatomy
тАвтАв Orders:
тАвтАв Decapoda (ten feet)
hhAmphipoda (both legs), Copepoda (one eye), Branchiopoda
(gill feet)
тАвтАв Cirripedia
hhEuphausiacea (shining bright)
тАвтАв Isopoda (equal feet), includes wood lice
тАвтАв Arachnid anatomy and groups:
тАвтАв Details of common anatomy
тАвтАв Spiders, harvestmen (daddy longlegs), scorpions
hhPseudoscorpions
тАвтАв Mites, ticks
тАвтАв Centipedes and millipedes: comparison and contrast of traits
hhBud
structure and types
and lenticels
hhSun and shade leaves, leaf pigments
hhLocations of American forests: introduction and geographical
┬нdescription of North American forests
hhBranches of forestry: introductory concepts regarding forestry
hhFunctions and resources of forests
hhUsing forests: harvesting methods and renewing the resources
тАвтАв Notable tree species: details and characteristics of 24 types of North
American trees
hhForest conservation: Theodore Roosevelt, sustainability, reforestation,
forest fires, disease, insects
hhNodes
Ecology
hhFactors
in an ecosystem: of factors affecting an ecosystem
hhTolerance vs. optimum range
hhLimiting factor
hhCarrying capacity
hhBiodiversity
hhBiogeochemical cycles
hhLevels of ecology: biosphere, atmosphere, lithosphere, hydrosphere,
community, population
hhTypes of biomes:
hhOverview of traits and communities of:
hhTundra, boreal forest, temperate deciduous forest
hhGrassland, tropical rainforest
hhAquatic biomes
hhNutrition types: traits and types of producers and consumers:
тАвтАв Food chains
hhTrophic levels
hhFood webs
hhSpecial nutritional relationships: predation, symbiosis, competition,
and neutralism
hhDominion and stewardship: role of man in the environment, biblical
stewardship
hhDangers of modern environmentalism: bias, pantheism
тАвтАв Biblical conservation:
hh Bible examples
hhOverview
тАвтАв Cell theory: introduction to the cell, Robert Hooke
тАвтАв Cell structure:
тАвтАв Basic structures and functions:
cell structure and differences from human and animal cells
тАвтАв Algae:
тАвтАв Characteristics and types:
volvox, spirogyra
тАвтАв Fungi:
тАвтАв Characteristics and types:
hhClassification
hhRusts,
hhYeast
and wood as vascular tissue
hhPith
Microbiology
hhClassification;
ginkgoes
тАвтАв Tree structure:
тАвтАв Details of roots, stems, branches, and leaves:
тАвтАв Common characteristics of arthropods:
тАвтАв Basic common traits:
hhPlant
sporozoa, vorticella, stentor
eukaryotes and prokaryotes, examples of helpful and h
┬н armful
smuts
reproduction
170
Science
Grade 8
Science: Earth & Space Grade 8
8
SCIENCE
SCI ENCE
Earth and Spac e
The exploration of the seas includes studying currents, tides, and ocean floor. An investigation of the
atmosphere and processes that cause weather includes overviews of several weather phenomena and of
measuring and forecasting the weather.
Earth and Space
┬┤:x>!|┬и
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Science: Earth and Space lays a foundation for future study of the nonliving world. The text begins тАЬfrom the
ground up,тАЭ starting with soil science and geology. Students learn how geology and the fossil record support
the biblical record of a worldwide FloodтАФnot the hypotheses of evolution.
The solar system, stars, and galaxies are examined as the creation of God; ┬нevolutionary hypotheses
of solar-system formation are briefly discussed and shown to be scientifically unsound. Students learn
about manтАЩs study and use of astronomy, including an overview of manned and unmanned spaceflight.
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The text concludes with a study of environmental issues, thus teaching students to be good stewards of
the natural resources God has provided.
Added Enrichment
тАвтАв Feature boxes with activities, extra information,
hands-on ┬нinvestigations for the classroom and
at home
тАвтАв Short articles highlighting GodтАЩs design in
┬нcreation (5)
Evaluation
тАвтАв Challenging homework questions designed to
provoke thinking more deeply about concepts
taught (53)
тАвтАв Thought-provoking review exercises (53)
тАвтАв Highlighted fun facts (142)
тАвтАв Review activities to prepare for tests (28)
яВЖ RED indicates first introduction of content.
investigation plan, experimentation, and
oral presentation (counts as 2 quiz grades and
2 test grades)
тАвтАв Tests (8), 9-weeks exam (2)
тАвтАв Semester exam, final exam
тАвтАв MantleтАФmiddle layer:
Introduction to Science
тАвтАв Using the scientific method:
тАвтАв Three main components: hypothesizing, observation, experimentation
тАвтАв Six steps
Pedology: Soil Science
hhSeismic
тАвтАв Moho
waves, upper mantle, transition zone, lower mantle
тАвтАв Core:
тАвтАв Outer and inner core
hhCore-mantle
тАвтАв Characteristics of soil:
тАвтАв Organic and mineral materials, humus
тАвтАв Topsoil, subsoil, bedrock
boundary
тАвтАв Movements of crust:
тАвтАв Plates, plate tectonics
hhLithosphere
hhTexture:
sand, silt, clay, loam
hhColors: Munsell charts
hhSoil pH: pH scale
тАвтАв Soil nutrientsтАФnutrients and primary plant food elements:
hhFertilizer composition: phosphates, nitrogen, potassium
hhNitrogen:
hhNitrogen cycle, nitrogen compounds
hhNitrogen-fixing bacteria
hhNitrifying bacteria, denitrifying bacteria
hhPhosphorus: cell division, growth, plant maturity
hhPotassium: general health of plant and disease resistance
тАвтАв Air and water in the soil:
hhGround air: pore spaces
тАвтАв Ground water:
hhSaturated, water table, artesian well┬н
тАвтАв Aquifer, capillarity
hhDevelopment
of plate tectonics theory
of plate tectonics to biblical record
hhPangaea, types of faults and folds
hhMountains: volcanic, domed, folded, fault-block
тАвтАв Earthquakes:
тАвтАв Earthquakes and tremors:
тАвтАв Tectonic earthquakes, tsunamis, aftershocks
тАвтАв Seismology, faulting, elastic rebound theory
тАвтАв San Andreas Fault, focus epicenter
hhEarthquake waves: P waves, S waves, surface wave, seismograph,
seismogram, locating an earthquakeтАЩs epicenter
тАвтАв Earthquake zones: circum-Pacific belt, Alpide belt
тАвтАв Earthquake strength:
hhModified Mercalli Scale
тАвтАв Richter magnitude scale
hhMoment magnitude scale
hhStudying earthquakes:
hhProvide information about earthтАЩs interior
hhSan Andreas Fault Observatory at Depth
тАвтАв Reducing earthquake damage:
hhFixed-base, base-isolated, and energy-dissipating systems
hhRelationship
Geology
тАвтАв Structure of the earth:
тАвтАв Introduction to geology: defined
тАвтАв CrustтАФouter layer:
тАвтАв Covered with sediment
hhOxygen,
тАвтАв Reading quizzes (23)
тАвтАв Review quizzes (36)
тАвтАв Science project with background paper,
silicon, ┬нaluminum, iron
171
Science: Earth & Space cont. p. 172
Science
Grade 8
Science: Earth & Space cont.
яВЖ RED indicates first introduction of content.
тАвтАв Metamorphic rocks:
тАвтАв Metamorphism:
Geology cont.
тАвтАв Volcanoes:
тАвтАв Magma, magma chamber, cone
hhContact
and regional metamorphism
тАвтАв Foliated and nonfoliated rocks
hhVolcanology
hhCharacteristics
тАвтАв Types of volcanoes: cinder-cone, shield, composite, active,
of metamorphic rocks
тАвтАв Weathering:
тАвтАв Physical weathering:
┬нdormant, extinct
тАвтАв Location of volcanoes: Ring of Fire
тАвтАв Volcanic eruptions and ejecta:
hhIce
wedging, exfoliation
тАвтАв Chemical weathering:
hhTypes
of lava
тАвтАв Pyroclasts:
тАвтАв Volcanic ash, lapilli, volcanic blocks, volcanic bombs
hhDifference between volcanic blocks and volcanic bombs,
pyroclastic flows
тАвтАв Volcanic structures:
тАвтАв Calderas
hhLava tunnels
hhIgneous intrusions: dikes, sills, laccoliths, batholiths
тАвтАв Introduction to minerals:
тАвтАв Study of minerals:
тАвтАв Mineralogy, crystals
hhGroups of minerals (halides, sulfides, sulfates, oxides, carbonates, phosphates, silicates); faces
тАвтАв Identifying minerals:
тАвтАв Surface color, streak color, luster, hardness, Mohs scale
тАвтАв Cleavage, acid test
hhSpecific gravity, special properties (fluorescence, phosphoresence)
тАвтАв Notable minerals:
тАвтАв Metals:
тАвтАв Ore, useful metals
hhMetallurgy, Bayer process, Hall-H├йroult process
тАвтАв Iron, alloy, precious metals
hhBlast furnace, direct iron reduction
тАвтАв Gemstones:
тАвтАв Precious stones, diamond pipes, semiprecious stones
hhSimulant and synthetic gemstones
hhMethods of synthesizing: flame fusion process, pulled method,
hydrothermal synthesis
тАвтАв RocksтАФpetrology:
тАвтАв Igneous rocks:
тАвтАв Intrusive and extrusive rock
тАвтАв Coarse-grained, fine-grained
hhPorphyritic (mixed-textured), amorphous, porous
тАвтАв Sedimentary rocks:
hhConcretions, stratum, law of superposition
тАвтАв Mechanical sediments:
тАвтАв Conglomerate rock
hhClastic sedimentary rock
тАвтАв Chemical sediments:
hhPrecipitate, evaporites, salt domes
тАвтАв Organic sediments:
тАвтАв Fossil fuel, types of coal, bitumen, surface mining
тАвтАв Underground mining:
hhLongwall, continuous, and retreat mining
hhCauses,
rate
тАвтАв Erosion:
тАвтАв Erosion by rain:
hhRunoff,
sheet erosion
тАвтАв Gullying
тАвтАв Erosion by rivers:
hhHeadwaters,
load, river system, drainage basin, drainage divide
floodplain, levees, meanders, oxbow lake, alluvial fan
тАвтАв Erosion by groundwater:
тАвтАв Caverns, stalactite, stalagmite, column, sinkhole
hhDripstone, karst
тАвтАв Erosion by the sea:
тАвтАв Beaches, sea caves
hhBars, barrier islands, promontories, sea cliff, sea arches, sea stack
тАвтАв Erosion by glaciers:
hhContinental glaciers, ice caps, valley glaciers, crevasses
hhCirque, ar├кte, horn, fjord, striae, till, moraine, drumlins
hhOutwash, kettles, Ice Age
hhErosion by wind:
hhAeolian processes, deflation, sand and dust storms, sand dunes
hhCrescentic, parabolic, and transverse dunes
hhAbrasion
hhErosion by gravity:
hhMass wasting, soil creep, mudflows
hhAvalanche, landslides, rockfall
тАвтАв Preventing erosion:
тАвтАв Terracing
hhStrip-cropping, breakwaters
hhTributary,
Interpreting the Fossil Record
тАвтАв Conflicting views of the beginning:
тАвтАв Special creation, evolution:
hhBig
bang, theistic evolution
of geology: principle of uniformity
hhGeology and the Genesis Flood
тАвтАв Uniformitarianism: Charles Lyell, problems with, Charles Darwin
hhCatastrophism: Georges Cuvier
тАвтАв Paleontology:
тАвтАв Fossil formation
hhGeologic column:
hhEons, eras, periods, epochs, index fossils
hhImaginary arrangement, circular reasoning, anomalies
hhRadiometric dating: carbon-14 dating
hhBiblical explanation of the fossil record
hhEvidence of a flood:
hhQuick deposition: massive тАЬgraveyards,тАЭ polystrate fossils,
┬нunconformity
hhLiving fossils: coelacanth, stasis
hhLimitations
172
Science: Earth & Space cont. p. 173
Science
Grade 8
Science: Earth & Space cont.
яВЖ RED indicates first introduction of content.
Interpreting the Fossil Record cont.
The Atmosphere
тАвтАв Evidence against evolution:
тАвтАв Introducing the atmosphere:
тАвтАв Atmospheric composition:
hhтАЬMissing
linksтАЭ:
hhSeymouria, Archaeopteryx, Tiktaalik
hhCambrian explosion
hhImpossibility of intermediates
тАвтАв Natural selection and intermediates
тАвтАв Punctuated equilibrium
тАвтАв Evolution of manтАФa mistaken belief:
hhMan vs. ape: body structure, upright posture, cranial capacity
тАвтАв Questionable intermediates:
тАвтАв Ramapithecus, Neanderthal man
hhAuthralopithecines, Lucy, Homo habilis, Skull 1470
hhHomo erectus, Java man, Peking man, Cro-Magnon man
тАвтАв True origin of man: created in GodтАЩs image
hhHomosphere,
heterosphere
тАвтАв Composition of air, water vapor, ozone
тАвтАв Layers by temperature:
тАвтАв Troposphere:
hhTemperature
gradient, tropopause
тАвтАв Stratosphere, ozone layer:
hhTypes
of ultraviolet radiation
тАвтАв Mesosphere, thermosphere, exosphere:
hhMesopause,
тАвтАв Ionosphere:
hhCosmic
thermopause
rays, plasma
тАвтАв Magnetosphere:
тАвтАв Poles, magnetic field, auroras
The Seas
hhVan
Allen radiation belts
тАвтАв Atmospheric pressure: weight of air
тАвтАв Water of the seasтАФoceanography:
тАвтАв Characteristics of seawater:
тАвтАв Composition, salinity
тАвтАв Heat and the atmosphere:
тАвтАв Balanced system:
hhRadiation,
hhColor,
temperature, density, hydrostatic pressure
hhIce of the seas: sea ice, icebergs, ice shelf
тАвтАв Movement of the seas:
тАвтАв Ocean currents:
hhSurface currents, gyre
тАвтАв Gulf Stream, Peru Current
hhSubsurface currents: density current, turbidity current
hhUpwelling, countercurrent
тАвтАв Waves and related phenomena:
тАвтАв Crest, trough
hhPeriod, whitecaps, ocean swells, breaker, surf
hhUndertow, longshore current, rip current
hhTsunami formation, propagation, and warning systems
тАвтАв Tides:
тАвтАв High, low, spring, neap tides
hhDiurnal, semidiurnal, mixed semidiurnal
тАвтАв Geography of the seas:
тАвтАв Continental margin:
тАвтАв Continental shelf, continental slope
hhShelf break, continental rise, submarine canyons
тАвтАв Deep ocean floor:
тАвтАв Seamount, atoll, lagoon, mid-ocean ridge
hhAbyssal plain, Mid-Atlantic Ridge, hadal zone
тАвтАв Study of the seas:
тАвтАв Introduction to oceanography:
тАвтАв Matthew Maury
hhH.M.S. Challenger
тАвтАв Vessels of the oceanographer:
тАвтАв Submersibles
hhResearch vessel, bathyscaphe
hhDeep Submergence Vehicles, remotely operated vehicle
тАвтАв Manned undersea laboratories
тАвтАв Equipment of the oceanographer:
hhOceanographic buoys, drift bottles, profiling floats
hhNiskin bottles, rosette, gravity corer, piston corer
тАвтАв Sonar, scuba
тАвтАв Insolation:
albedo
hhFactors
affecting insolation
aphelion, energy budget
тАвтАв Greenhouse effect:
hhGreenhouse gases
тАвтАв Heat distribution in the atmosphere:
hhConduction, convection, convection currents
тАвтАв Updrafts, downdrafts
hhAdiabatic heating and cooling
тАвтАв Patterns of circulation:
тАвтАв Circulating currents:
тАвтАв Low pressure, high pressure, global winds
hhConvection cell, Hadley cell
тАвтАв Coriolis effect:
hhInertia, cyclone, anticyclone
тАвтАв EarthтАЩs wind zones:
hhIntertropical Convergence Zone (ITCZ or doldrums), horse latitudes
тАвтАв Trade winds, polar easterlies, prevailing westerlies
hhJet streams, Rossby waves
тАвтАв Local winds:
hhMonsoon effect
hhSea, lake, land, and forest breezes
hhAnabatic, katabatic, fall winds, and the mistral
hhFoehns, chinooks, Santa Ana winds
hhPerihelion,
Weather
тАвтАв Understanding weatherтАФclimate, meteorology:
тАвтАв Factors causing weather: heat energy, uneven heat distribution,
water vapor
тАвтАв Atmospheric water vapor:
тАвтАв Melting, freezing, precipitation, condensation
тАвтАв Saturated, relative humidity
тАвтАв Dew and frost points:
тАвтАв Dew, frozen dew, frost
hhCondensation
freezing nuclei
173
nuclei, frost point, deposition, supercooled,
Science: Earth & Space cont. p. 174
Science
Grade 8
Science: Earth & Space cont.
яВЖ RED indicates first introduction of content.
тАвтАв Measuring and forecasting weather:
тАвтАв Measuring basics:
тАвтАв Thermometer:
Weather cont.
тАвтАв Clouds and fog:
тАвтАв Naming clouds:
тАвтАв Based on:
тАвтАв Shape
hhMaximum-minimum,
bimetallic strip, and electrical thermometers;
thermograph
тАвтАв Barometer:
тАвтАв Bar
hhAneroid barometer, millibars
тАвтАв Hygrometer:
тАвтАв Psychrometer
hhWet-bulb depression, hair hygrometer
тАвтАв Weather vane
hhAnemometer
hhRain gauge, Stevenson Screen
тАвтАв Modern measurements:
hhAutomated instruments, automatic weather stations
hhTransmissometer, visibility
тАвтАв Weather balloons:
hhRadiosonde
hhSounding rocket, ceilometers
тАвтАв Radar, weather satellite
hhSummarizing weather conditions: surface weather charts, station
model, isobars, isotherms
тАвтАв Predicting weather conditions: weather forecasts, supercomputers
тАвтАв Do-it-yourself forecasting: predictable patterns, analyzing clouds
hhHeight
тАвтАв Cumulus, stratus, cirrus, and variations of these three
hhLenticular,
contrails
тАвтАв Fog:
тАвтАв Radiation and steam fog
hhMist;
advection, upslope, and freezing fog
photochemical smog
тАвтАв PrecipitationтАФwater cycle
тАвтАв Liquid precipitation:
тАвтАв Rain, raindrops, snowflakes, drizzle, freezing rain
hhBergeron process, collision-coalescence process
тАвтАв Solid precipitation:
тАвтАв Sleet, snow, dendrite, hail
hhFlurries, snow squall, blizzard, whiteout, glaze, rime
hhDrought: conditions for; agricultural, hydrological, and socioeconomic droughts
тАвтАв Air masses:
тАвтАв Types of:
тАвтАв Maritime tropical, continental tropical
тАвтАв Maritime polar, continental polar, Arctic
hhAir-mass weather
тАвтАв Fronts and weather:
тАвтАв Warm and cold fronts
hhStationary and occluded fronts
hhFrontal cyclones
тАвтАв Thunderstorms, lightning, and tornadoes:
тАвтАв Thunderstorms:
hhStable and unstable air, stages of development
hhDownbursts, cells, supercell
тАвтАв Squall line
тАвтАв Lightning:
тАвтАв Formation, stepped leader, thunder
hhReturn stroke, dart leader
тАвтАв Types:
hhNegative and positive cloud-to-ground, hot lightning,
ground-to-cloud, ball lightning
тАвтАв Tornadoes:
тАвтАв Formation, dangers
hhMesocyclone, condensation funnel, occurrence
hhEnhanced Fujita scale, waterspout, dust devil
тАвтАв Hurricanes:
hhLife of a hurricane: tropical cyclone, tropical disturbance
hhCyclone categories:
hhTropical depression, tropical storm
hhSaffir-Simpson Hurricane Wind Scale
hhHurricane structure: eye, eye wall
тАвтАв Hurricane dangers:
тАвтАв Wind, inland flooding
hhStorm surge
hhSmog,
Astronomy
тАвтАв Solar System:
тАвтАв Structure of the solar system:
тАвтАв Orbit
hhGeocentric,
Aristotle
тАвтАв Ptolemy
тАвтАв Copernicus, Galileo, Kepler
hhHeliocentric
тАвтАв Planetary motions:
тАвтАв Elliptical paths, KeplerтАЩs three laws of planetary motion
тАвтАв Astronomical units
тАвтАв Gravity and the solar system:
тАвтАв Sir Isaac Newton, law of universal gravitation
hhOrigin
of the solar system: Creation vs. nebular hypothesis
тАвтАв Interplanetary space: vacuum
тАвтАв Planets:
тАвтАв Mercury: speediest planet
тАвтАв Venus:
тАвтАв EarthтАЩs twin, morning and evening star
hhRetrograde
тАвтАв Earth:
тАвтАв Life-sustaining planet
тАвтАв Moon, satellite, lunar month, maria
hhTerrae,
rays
тАвтАв Phases of the moon, solar eclipse, lunar eclipse
тАвтАв Mars: red planet, Phobos, Deimos, Tharsis Bulge, Olympus Mons
тАвтАв Jupiter:
тАвтАв Largest planet, Great Red Spot, Galilean satellites
174
Science: Earth & Space cont. p. 175
Science
Grade 8
Science: Earth & Space cont.
яВЖ RED indicates first introduction of content.
Astronomy cont.
Man & the Universe
тАвтАв Saturn:
тАвтАв Second-largest, тАЬshepherd moons,тАЭ Titan, Iapetus, Mimas, Phoebe
тАвтАв Instruments of astronomy:
тАвтАв Visible light astronomy:
тАвтАв Telescope, refracting telescope, objective
тАвтАв Eyepiece, reflecting telescope
hhEnceladus
тАвтАв Uranus:
тАвтАв Retrograde rotation
hhResolution
тАвтАв Spectroscopy: visible spectrum, spectroscope, spectrogram
тАвтАв Radio wave astronomy:
тАвтАв Radio telescopes
hhTitania,
Oberon, Miranda, Cordelia, Ophelia
тАвтАв Neptune: discovered mathematically before seen
hhPlanets vs. dwarf planets: Pluto and moons, Eris
тАвтАв Asteroids: asteroid belt, Ceres, Trojan asteroids, near-earth
asteroids
тАвтАв Comets:
hhEdmond Halley
тАвтАв HalleyтАЩs comet, nucleus, coma, tail
hhShort-period comet, long-period comet
тАвтАв Kuiper belt
тАвтАв Meteoroids: meteor, meteor shower, meteorites
тАвтАв Constellations:
hhCelestial sphere:
hhHorizon, distance between objects, celestial poles
hhCelestial equator, circumpolar
тАвтАв Polaris, zodiac
hhModern definition of constellation, asterisms
тАвтАв Seasonal constellations:
hhSpring constellations
hhSummer constellations: Lyra, Vega, Summer Triangle
hhAutumn and winter constellations
тАвтАв Great Square
тАвтАв Southern constellations: Centaurus and Crux
тАвтАв Sun, stars, and galaxies:
тАвтАв Sun:
тАвтАв Core, photosphere, granule, sunspots
hhSupergranules
тАвтАв Chromosphere, spicules, solar flares, solar prominence
hhTransition region
тАвтАв Corona, solar wind
тАвтАв Stellar measurements:
тАвтАв Light-year
hhParallax, stellar parallax, parsec
тАвтАв Star magnitude: apparent magnitude, absolute magnitude
тАвтАв Star categories:
тАвтАв Temperature and color, temperature and magnitude
hhHertzsprung-Russell diagram
тАвтАв Giants, supergiants, main sequence, white dwarfs
hhRed dwarfs
тАвтАв Stars in groups:
тАвтАв Binary star, optical double
hhOpen clusters, globular clusters
тАвтАв Stellar explosions:
тАвтАв Nova, supernova, pulsar
hhNeutron star
тАвтАв Galaxies:
тАвтАв Milky Way, clusters, Local Group, Andromeda galaxy
тАвтАв Superclusters
тАвтАв Spiral, barred, elliptical, and irregular galaxies
hhLenticular galaxies
hhQuasars
тАвтАв Nebulae
hhInterferometry
тАвтАв Astronomy and time:
hhMeridian
and transits: zenith, nadir, meridian, transit
тАвтАв Day and night:
hhSidereal
day
solar day, mean solar day, equation of time
тАвтАв Standard solar time, summer time
тАвтАв Longer times: lunar month, solar year, week
тАвтАв Calendars:
тАвтАв Gregorian
hhJulian, Jewish
тАвтАв Ecliptic and climates:
hhEquinox, precession of the equinoxes, solstice
тАвтАв Climate zones
тАвтАв Seasons:
hhRelationship to equinoxes and solstices; lengths
тАвтАв Causes
тАвтАв History of spaceflight:
тАвтАв Rockets: solid-fuel rocket, Robert Goddard, liquid-fuel rocket,
┬нWernher von Braun
тАвтАв Race to the moon:
тАвтАв Sputnik 1, Explorer 1
тАвтАв Yuri Gagarin, Alan Shepard, John Glenn, Valentina Tereshkova
тАвтАв Gemini and Apollo Programs, Saturn V, Neil Armstrong
тАвтАв Manned space stations: Salyut program, Skylab, Mir, International
Space Station
тАвтАв Space shuttle
тАвтАв Spaceflight today:
hhNations in space
тАвтАв Private space flights
тАвтАв Orbits and satellites:
тАвтАв Objects in orbit:
hhApogee, perigee
тАвтАв Geostationary orbit, polar orbit
hhSun-synchronous orbits, Hohmann transfer orbit
тАвтАв Unmanned satellites:
тАвтАв Astronomical, communications, weather, navigational
тАвтАв Earth observation, military satellites, GPS
тАвтАв Unmanned space probes:
hhEscape velocity
hhApparent
Environmental Science
тАвтАв Environment and pollution:
тАвтАв Introduction to environmental science:
тАвтАв Biotic and abiotic factors, biogeochemical cycles
hhPreservationists,
тАвтАв Pantheism
175
conservationists
Science: Earth & Space cont. p. 176
Science
Grades 8тАУ9
Science: Earth & Space cont.
яВЖ RED indicates first introduction of content.
тАвтАв Managing our resources:
тАвтАв Biblical commands
тАвтАв Examining our resources:
Environmental Science cont.
тАвтАв Pollution basics
hhLand
pollution: landfill, reclaimed, waste-to-energy incinerator, syngas
pollution:
hhPrimary and secondary pollutants, formation and dangers of
temperature inversion
hhClean Air Acts
hhWater pollution: point and non-point sources, coliform bacteria
hhGlobal change:
hhAcid rain
hhOzone depletion:
hhRowland-Molina hypothesis, freons, halons
hhOzone-depleting substances, Montreal Protocol
hhHydrochlorofluorocarbons, fluorocarbons
тАвтАв Global warming: anthropogenic global warming, Medieval C
┬н limate
Optimum, Little Ice Age
hhNon-renewable
hhAir
and renewable resources
тАвтАв Sustainable development, environmental technology
hhWater
reclamation
тАвтАв Recycling programs
тАвтАв Renewable energy:
тАвтАв Solar energy:
hhActive
and passive solar power, photovoltaic cells, concentrating
solar power
тАвтАв Wind power:
hhWind turbine, wind farm
hhHydroelectric power
hhNuclear power:
hhNuclear chemistry, nuclear fission, nuclear chain reaction
hhNuclear reactor, breeder reactor
Science: Matter and Energy Grade 9
9
┬┤+Wt!f┬и
11558401
S CIENCE M tter nd Energy
ctronics
M tter nd Energy
Sound
Friction
Acceleration
Gravity
Science: Matter and Energy builds a foundation for future studies in chemistry, physics, and other fields.
The ┬нChristian perspective of this text naturally rejects the unproven hypothe┬нsis of evolution, recognizing
special c┬нreation as the only reasonable explanation for the universeтАЩs origin. This position is presented
throughout the text and highlighted in a chapter on origins, which provides evidence against evolution
and for the reality of the Genesis Creation account.
Science: Matter and Energy also recognizes GodтАЩs command for man to have dominion over creation.
Thus the purpose of science becomes the application of scientific knowledge for mankindтАЩs benefit. From
chemistry to physics, the goal is to learn how man might extend his тАЬdominionтАЭ and make better use
of creation. With manтАЩs dominion over the earth comes a responsibility to tend, manage, and conserve
resources. However, the ultimate purpose of creation must not be forgottenтАФthe earth was made for
man to inhabit, and its resources were made for man to use.
яги
яги
Added Enrichment
тАвтАв Feature boxes with extra information, articles highlighting
GodтАЩs design in creation
тАвтАв Classroom demonstrations with student p
┬н articipation (36)
тАвтАв Challenging homework questions to make students think
more deeply about concepts (63)
Evaluation
тАвтАв Reading quizzes (20)
тАвтАв Review quizzes (39)
тАвтАв Science project with background paper, investigation
plan, experimentation, follow-up paper, created display,
oral presentation (counts as test grade)
тАвтАв Tests (8), 9-weeks exam (2)
тАвтАв Semester exam, final exam
яВЖ RED indicates first introduction of content.
тАвтАв Scientific method:
тАвтАв 3-step process; theories, laws
Introduction to Physical Science
тАвтАв Basics of matter and energy:
тАвтАв Inertia, force
тАвтАв Properties of matter:
hhPhysical
hhPredictions:
hhLimitations
and chemical changes
hhBiblical
тАвтАв Mass, weight, volume, density, state, temperature
hhBranches
testability, repeatability
hhCausality
of science: scope, assumptions, bias, approximations
reasons to study science
of physical science: physics and chemistry
176
Science: Matter and Energy cont. p. 177
Science
Grade 9
Science: Matter and Energy cont.
яВЖ RED indicates first introduction of content.
тАвтАв Energy:
Matter and Energy
hhSI
тАвтАв Measuring matter:
unit
тАвтАв Forms:
hhMathematics
in science
precision, and significant figures
тАвтАв Scientific notation
тАвтАв Units:
тАвтАв Systems of measurement:
hhNeed for systems of measurement
тАвтАв Metric systemтАЙ/тАЙSI:
hhDefinition of units: meter, liter, kilogram, second
тАвтАв Celsius temperature scale
hhKelvin temperature scale
тАвтАв Volume, density, and specific gravity:
hhMeasuring volume by fluid displacement
тАвтАв States of matter:
hhAtomic theory defined
hhKinetic theory of matter:
hhCohesion, Brownian motion, diffusion
тАвтАв Osmosis
тАвтАв Solids:
hhCrystalline vs. amorphous solids
тАвтАв Properties of solids:
hhElasticity, resilience, rigidity, plasticity
тАвтАв Hardness:
тАвтАвMohs scale
hhBrinell hardness scale
hhDeformation of solids:
hhStretching, compression, bending, shear, torsion
hhHookeтАЩs law, spring constant
тАвтАв Liquids:
hhAdhesion
тАвтАв Surface tension
тАвтАв Capillarity:
hhMeniscus
тАвтАв Pressure in liquids:
hhMathematical definition; SI units
hhGravitational pressure, PascalтАЩs principle
hhHydraulic press
тАвтАв Gases:
hhGas laws: BoyleтАЩs, CharlesтАЩs, AmontonsтАЩs
тАвтАв Atmospheric pressure:
тАвтАв Barometers:
hhPhysical principles
hhApplications: straws, siphons, vacuum cleaners
hhFluid displacement:
hhArchimedesтАЩ principle, buoyancy
hhBuoyancy in liquids: floating, neutral buoyancy
hhBuoyancy in air
hhBernoulliтАЩs principle:
hhApplication to flight: forces on flight, control surfaces, streamlining
hhOther applications: hydrofoils, curve balls, carburetors
hhRadiant,
hhAccuracy,
mechanical
тАвтАв Energy changes:
hhConservation
тАвтАв Kinetic energy:
hhForms;
of matter and energy
calculation of translational kinetic energy
тАвтАв Potential energy:
hhFundamental
forces: relationship to potential energy
hhTypes
hhCalculation
of gravitational potential energy
тАвтАв Heat and thermal energy:
hhFactors
affecting thermal energy
equilibrium
hhHeat capacity and specific heat
hhCalorimetry
тАвтАв Thermal expansion:
hhExplained
тАвтАв Heat transfer: conduction, convection, radiation:
hhDirection
hhApplications: Dewar flask, indoor heating
hhThermodynamics: laws of thermodynamics; mechanical equivalent
of heat, Carnot engine, entropy, perpetual motion
тАвтАв State changes:
hhFreezing point depression, latent heat, heat of fusion
hhVolatile, nonvolatile
hhScientific definition of boiling; boiling point elevation, heat of
vaporization
hhVapor pressure: relationship to boiling point; critical temperature
hhHeat pumps
hhSublimation, deposition
hhThermal
Chemistry
тАвтАв Foundations of chemistry:
тАвтАв Chemistry and matter:
hhBrief
history
тАвтАв Definition, characteristics of matter, atomic theory
тАвтАв Elements and compounds
hhHistory
of atomic symbols
тАвтАв Inside the atom:
тАвтАв Nucleus with protons and neutrons, atomic number, electrons:
hhQuarks,
electron shells, types of ions
number, atomic mass
тАвтАв Atomic models:
hhQuantum theory, uncertainty principle, quantum numbers, Pauli
exclusion principle
тАвтАв Nuclear chemistry:
hhNuclear decay
тАвтАв Fission and fusion
hhDetails of process
hhMass
177
Science: Matter and Energy cont. p. 178
Science
Grade 9
Science: Matter and Energy cont.
яВЖ RED indicates first introduction of content.
Chemistry cont.
Science vs. Evolution
тАвтАв Biblical view of origins:
тАвтАв Electrons and chemical properties:
тАвтАв Valence electron, periodic table of elements:
hhOrigin
of time, space, matter, and energy
тАвтАв History of evolutionary philosophy:
тАвтАв Darwin, Lyell, Origin of Species, uniformitarianism
hhPeriods
and groups
тАвтАв Alkali metals, alkaline earth metals
hhTransition metals, inner transition metals
hhGroups 13тАУ16
тАвтАв Halogens, noble gases
тАвтАв Molecules and chemistry:
тАвтАв Compounds and mixtures:
hhMolecular mass, isomers
hhPure substance, homogeneous, heterogeneous
hhSolutions, solubility, colloids
тАвтАв Chemical bonds:
тАвтАв Covalent bonds:
hhSingle, double, triple; Lewis structures
hhPolar and nonpolar; electronegativity, partial charge
hhCovalent network, formula unit
тАвтАв Ionic bonds:
hhPolyatomic ions; ionic crystals
hhMetallic bonds
hhBasic chemical nomenclature; types of chemical formulas
hhIntermolecular forces:
hhTypes, characteristics, and relative strength
hhEffects on physical properties: solid structure, state changes,
solubility
тАвтАв Chemical reactions:
hhReactants, products
тАвтАв Chemical equations, conservation of mass:
hhBalancing equations
hhChemical thermodynamics:
hhEndothermic and exothermic reactions
hhEntropy in chemical reactions
hhChemical kinetics: activation energy, factors affecting reaction
rates; catalysts
hhChemical equilibrium: Le Ch├вtelierтАЩs principle
hhTypes of chemical reactions
тАвтАв Salts
hhChemistry of acids and bases: pH as a measure of concentration
hhRedox reactions and electrochemistry:
hhBasic terms
hhTypes and chemistry of electrochemical cells
hhOrganic chemistry:
hhUniqueness of carbon, hydrocarbon nomenclature
hhAlkanes, alkenes, alkynes
hhAromatics, substituted hydrocarbons, soaps, and polymers
тАвтАв Biochemistry:
тАвтАв Carbohydrates, lipids:
hhDisaccharides, glycogen, structure of fats, types of cholesterol
hhChemistry and structure of proteins, types and structure of
nucleic acids
тАвтАв Metabolism:
hhChemistry of ATP
hhThomas
Huxley
to the U.S.: Asa Gray, James Dana
тАвтАв Theistic evolution
hhNeo-Darwinism defined; evolution and secular humanism
тАвтАв Evolutionary views of origins:
тАвтАв Chemical evolution and big bang theory
hhStanley MillerтАЩs experiment
тАвтАв Modern opposition to evolution:
тАвтАв Rise of Creation science
hhNotable figures and organizations
тАвтАв Notable scientists who believed in Creation:
тАвтАв Isaac Newton
hhWilliam Gilbert, Samuel Morse
hhEvidences against evolution from chemistry and physics:
hhImpossibility of chemical evolution, DNA complexity, interpretation
of DNA
hhInverse square laws, second law of thermodynamics, decay of earthтАЩs
magnetic field
hhComplexity of the human brain; bat echolocation; electric fish
hhMovement
Motion
тАвтАв Describing motion:
hhBrief
history of physics
and vectors, distance and displacement, simple vector addition
тАвтАв Speed
hhVelocity
hhAcceleration
тАвтАв NewtonтАЩs laws of motion:
hhSecond and third laws
тАвтАв Forces in nature:
hhQuantitative treatment of gravity
hhCircular motion: centripetal and centrifugal force
тАвтАв Friction:
hhCauses and types of friction
hhQuantitative treatment
тАвтАв Work:
hhQuantitative treatment
hhPower, momentum
тАвтАв Simple machines:
hhMechanical advantage, efficiency
тАвтАв Types of simple machines:
тАвтАв Lever, wheel and axle, inclined plane
hhPulley, wedge, screw
тАвтАв Waves and energy:
тАвтАв Medium, structure of waves
hhTypes of waves
тАвтАв Measurement of wave properties:
тАвтАв Wavelength, frequency
hhPeriod, amplitude, speed
hhWave behavior
hhScalar
178
Science: Matter and Energy cont. p. 179
Science
Grade 9
Science: Matter and Energy cont.
яВЖ RED indicates first introduction of content.
Motion cont.
hhTransferring
тАвтАв Sound waves:
тАвтАв Nature and transmission of sound waves
тАвтАв History of understanding of sound waves
hhIntensity,
тАвтАв Pitch:
hhInduction
hhNature
hhElectrostatic
hhPrinciples
hhAudible,
infrasonic, and ultrasonic sounds
effect
hhQuantitative treatment of speed, shock waves
тАвтАв Behavior of sound waves:
тАвтАв Reflection:
hhEchoes
тАвтАв Sonar
hhMinimizing reflection: acoustics
hhRefraction, diffraction, interference
hhMusic:
hhScientific definition
hhInterference in music:
hhConsonance, dissonance, interval
hhBeats, harmonic series, timbre
hhResonance
hhMain types of acoustic musical instruments
hhLeyden
jar, capacitor
static electricity
тАвтАв Magnets and magnetism:
тАвтАв Brief history, law of magnetic poles, magnetic fields
hhQuantitative treatment of law of magnetic force
hhPermeability
hhElectron spin, domains
hhTypes of materials: diamagnetic, paramagnetic, ferromagnetic
hhMethods of magnetization
тАвтАв Electromagnets:
hhLeft-hand rule, strength
тАвтАв Demagnetization
hhMagnetic deflection
тАвтАв Magnetic earth:
hhCompass, dipping needle
hhMagnetic declination, isogonic lines
hhMagnetic inclination, isoclinic lines
тАвтАв Magnetosphere
hhCelestial magnets
hhElectric current:
hhMoving charges, direct and alternating current, voltage
hhCurrent, power, kilowatt-hours
hhResistance, OhmтАЩs law:
hhReducing resistance, resistors
hhJoule heat, superconductors
hhElectric circuits:
hhComponents of a circuit, closedтАЙ/тАЙopen circuits
hhShort circuits, fuses and breakers
hhSeries and parallel circuits
hhUsing electricity:
hhIncandescent, fluorescent, and neon lamps
hhCFLs and LEDs
hhSolenoid, telegraph, relay, and loudspeaker
hhBasic structure and motions of electric motors
hhProducing electricity:
hhElectrochemical cells:
hhBatteries in series and parallel
hhElectromagnetic induction:
hhAC and DC generation
hhMHD generators, transformers
hhUsing
Light & Color
тАвтАв Nature of light:
тАвтАв History of theories of light
relationship between wavelength and frequency
тАвтАв Dual nature of light
тАвтАв Color:
hhRelationship
to frequency and wavelength; additive and subtractive mixing, primary colors
тАвтАв Behavior of light:
hhReflection, refraction, mirage, scintillation, rainbow formation
hhInterference, diffraction, polarization
тАвтАв Electromagnetic radiation:
тАвтАв Electromagnetic spectrum
hhProperties of radio waves, microwaves, infrared, ultraviolet,
x-rays, and gamma rays
hhRelationship between frequency and energy
hhLaser light formation, properties, and uses
тАвтАв Speed of light:
hhConstant
hhBrief overview of EinsteinтАЩs special and general relativity
Electricity & Magnetism
тАвтАв Electrostatics:
history
тАвтАв Electric charge and fields, law of electric charges
hhQuantitative
generators:
of operation
тАвтАв Lightning:
тАвтАв Stepped leader, return stroke
тАвтАв Lightning rods
hhDoppler
hhBrief
of current in gases, liquids, solids
hhElectroscope
loudness
hhQuantitative
charges:
conservation, grounding
hhConduction,
treatment of law of electric force
179
Science
Grade 9
Science: Matter and Energy cont.
яВЖ RED indicates first introduction of content.
Electricity & Magnetism cont.
hhElectronic
computers:
of the computer: ENIAC and UNIVAC I
hhAnalog vs. digital
hhBinary and hexadecimal number systems, logic gates
hhProcessing, storage, data transfer
hhHardware, software
hhModern computers: PCs, servers, mainframes, and supercomputers
hhRobotics
тАвтАв Electronics:
hhHistory
hhFoundations
of electronics:
tubes, cathode-ray tubes, picture tubes, x-ray tubes
hhThermionic emission, diodes, triodes
тАвтАв Semiconductor electronics:
hhHow a semiconductor works, doping
hhDiodes, transistors
тАвтАв Photovoltaic cells
hhLED, semiconductor lasers
hhIntegrated circuit production and application
hhVacuum
Health Grade 9
Health in Christian Perspective will enable students to gain a deeper knowledge of the anatomy
and physiology of the human body. They will be encouraged to reach out to others and to live
a happy, healthy life as they maintain a consistent walk with the Lord. They will learn how to
maintain their physical health through good nutrition and fitness with an emphasis on cardiorespiratory and musculoskeletal health.
A study of the nervous system in light of biblical principles encourages students to maintain
good mental and emotional health. Practical aspects of safety and first aid are included in the
middle of the course. Students will also learn how the immune system works to prevent disease, how to avoid drug abuse, and how to pursue a right relationship with God and others.
Added Enrichment
Evaluation
тАвтАв Sidebars containing extra health facts,
checklist for personal health, and applications of health information (185)
тАвтАв Feature boxes including biblical discernment, medical
careers, and articles on health-related issues (20)
тАвтАв Atlas of human anatomy
яВЖ RED indicates first introduction of content.
Developing a Healthy Body
тАвтАв Reading quizzes (12)
тАвтАв Review quizzes (16)
тАвтАв Tests (4)
тАвтАв 9-weeks exam, final exam
Maintaining Personal Health
тАвтАв Growth and development:
тАвтАв Fetus development from conception to birth
тАвтАв Infancy
тАвтАв Cardiorespiratory fitness:
тАвтАв Cardiology: anatomy and physiology of organs in the cardiovascular
system:
hhSeptum
тАвтАв Blood pressure and heart rate:
hhRadial and carotid pulse, stroke volume
тАвтАв Pneumology: anatomy and physiology of organs in respiratory
system:
hhLung capacity
тАвтАв Musculoskeletal health:
тАвтАв Osteology: anatomy and physiology of skeletal system:
hhDivisions of the backbone
hhArm and leg bones, periosteum
hhCompact and spongy bones
hhGliding, saddle, and ellipsoid joints
тАвтАв Myology: anatomy and physiology of muscular system:
hhFast-twitch and slow-twitch muscle fibers
hhFlexors and extensors
тАвтАв Review 7 muscles and groups
hhLearn 10 muscles and groups
hhAdolescent
development
тАвтАв Endocrinology:
тАвтАв Endocrine glands and hormones:
hhSomatotropin, antidiuretic hormone, aldosterone, estrogens,
testosterone, melatonin
тАвтАв Regulating metabolism, physical changes, and sleep
тАвтАв Nutritional needs:
тАвтАв Gastroenterology: digestion; anatomy and physiology of organs
in the digestive system
hhGingiva, root canal, uvula, chyme
тАвтАв Macronutrients:
тАвтАв Carbohydrates, dietary fiber, proteins, fats and oils:
hhEssential amino acids; triglycerides
тАвтАв Micronutrients: vitamins, minerals, electrolytes, water
тАвтАв Healthful food choices:
тАвтАв Energy from food:
hhKilocalorieтАЙ/тАЙcalorie, basal metabolism, food guide pyramid
тАвтАв Nutritional balance: acceptable weight range, weight control
180
Health cont. p. 181
Science
Grade 9
Health cont.
яВЖ RED indicates first introduction of content.
Maintaining Personal Health cont.
hhIngested,
hhProtection
hhStrength
training
тАвтАв Assessing physical fitness:
hhCardiorespiratory endurance
тАвтАв Muscular strength and endurance
тАвтАв Measuring flexibility, body fat content
тАвтАв Total workout: warm-up, work out (training heart rate), cool down,
overload
hhEnergy for exercise:
hhAerobic and anaerobic processes
hhEnergy efficiency, sports nutrition, maintaining hydration
тАвтАв Benefits of exercise
тАвтАв Personal hygiene:
тАвтАв Your protective covering: skin, below the dermis, throughout the
dermis, above the dermis
тАвтАв Good grooming:
тАвтАв Basic skin care, clear complexion, hair that flatters
тАвтАв Healthy nails, healthy smile
тАвтАв UV protection and skin cancer prevention:
hhTypes of skin cancer
hhConsumer awareness
hhDehydration
тАвтАв Heat exhaustion, heat stroke
тАвтАв Water sports:
hhSwimming
safety
basics PWCs (personal watercraft)
тАвтАв Water rescue techniques
hhSkating
тАвтАв Wilderness recreation:
тАвтАв Poisonous plants and animals: dermatitis, poisonous snakes
hhWilderness supplies and precautions
hhHunting
тАвтАв Winter sports:
тАвтАв Frostbite
hhSpecific safety tips
hhRecreational vehicles: snowmobiles, ATVs (all-terrain vehicles)
тАвтАв Safety on the road:
тАвтАв Bicycle basics
hhMopeds and motorcycles: determining risks, developing skills
hhMotor vehicle safety:
hhTraffic accidents
hhThe leading cause of accidental deaths in the United States
hhSafe actions, courteous driving
hhAlcohol and traffic safety
тАвтАв Environmental safety:
тАвтАв Natural disasters:
hhBlizzards, floods
тАвтАв Earthquakes, hurricanes, ┬нlightning, tornadoes
тАвтАв Environmental hazards:
тАвтАв ManтАЩs responsibility, pollution problems, radical environmentalism
hhChecks and balances, assessing risks, proper balance
hhBoating
тАвтАв Nervous system:
тАвтАв Neurology: anatomy and physiology of organs in the nervous system:
anatomy and types
тАвтАв Central nervous system, peripheral nervous system
hhLimbic
of others, protection at work
тАвтАв Recreational safeguards:
тАвтАв Sport safety:
Keeping a Sound Mind
hhNeuron
inhaled, and absorbed toxins
тАвтАв Reducing risks:
тАвтАв Self protection
тАвтАв Exercise and fitness:
тАвтАв Aerobic and anaerobic exercise
system, somatic and autonomic nervous system
тАвтАв Sensory receptors:
hhSenses
of the skin: pain, mechanoreceptors, and thermoreceptors
of smell and taste: chemoreceptors
тАвтАв Sense of sight:
тАвтАв Anatomy of the eye, vision (rod and cone cells)
hhDefective vision
тАвтАв Sense of hearing:
тАвтАв Anatomy of the ear
тАвтАв Hearing damage:
hhDecibels, sensorineural (nerve) deafness
тАвтАв Brain and the mind
hhRecognizing mental disorders:
hhKinds of mental disorders: eating, anxiety, depression
тАвтАв Good mental health:
hhManaging stress: kinds of stress, stress and body systems
тАвтАв Mental and emotional well-being:
тАвтАв Benefits of exercise, sufficient sleep, thinking right thoughts,
controlling emotions, exercising your brain
hhPracticing biblical discernment: biblical discernment and suicide
hhSenses
Administering First Aid
тАвтАв Emergency preparedness:
тАвтАв Knowing priorities:
тАвтАв Check, call, care
тАвтАв Check airway, breathing, and severe bleeding
hhVital
signs
тАвтАв Respiratory emergencies:
тАвтАв Head-tilt and chin-lift position
hhRescue
breathing
тАвтАв Choking:
hhUnconscious
victim, self, infant
hhDrowning
тАвтАв Circulatory emergencies:
Practicing Personal Safety
hhCPR
тАвтАв Household hazards:
тАвтАв Electrocution, falls, firearms
тАвтАв Fires and burns: fire and burn prevention, fire precautions
тАвтАв Poisoning:
(cardiopulmonary resuscitation) instructions
тАвтАв Severe bleeding-care instructions
hhShock-care
hhRecovery
181
instructions
position
Health cont. p. 182
Science
Grade 9
Health cont.
яВЖ RED indicates first introduction of content.
Administering First Aid cont.
тАвтАв First aid procedures:
тАвтАв Care instructions for burns:
тАвтАв First-, second-, and third-degree burns
тАвтАв Chemical burns (eye injury care)
тАвтАв Care instructions for:
hhConvulsions,
autoimmune diseases:
autoimmune diseases: GraveтАЩs, lupus, multiple sclerosis,
psoriasis, rheumatoid arthritis
hhNutritional diseases
hhPsychosomatic diseases
hhDiseases caused by harmful substances
тАвтАв Cancer:
тАвтАв Causes
hhTypes, development
тАвтАв Treatment
hhDisabilities: impaired mobility, hearing, speech, sight
тАвтАв Systemic diseases and disorders:
тАвтАв Cardiovascular diseasesтАФleading cause of death:
hhHypertension, arteriosclerosis
тАвтАв Atherosclerosis, coronary artery disease
hhAngina
тАвтАв Heart attack, arrhythmia
hhVentricular fibrillation, congestive heart failure, stroke, aneurysm
тАвтАв Dermatopathy:
тАвтАв Acne
hhAthleteтАЩs foot, dandruff, warts
hhEndocrinopathy: ketoacidosis, hyperglycemia, hypoglycemia
тАвтАв Gastrointestinal diseases and disorders:
тАвтАв Dental caries, periodontitis
hhGingivitis, appendicitis
hhColorectal cancer
тАвтАв Dysentery
hhFood-borne illnesses: salmonella, E. coli, and staphylococcus
poisoning; botulism
тАвтАв Peptic ulcer
hhHemopathy: anemia
hhHemophilia
hhHepatopathy: hepatitis, viral hepatitis
тАвтАв Immune-deficiency and lymphatic diseases:
тАвтАв AIDS, HIV
hhMononucleosis
hhMusculoskeletal diseases: arthritis, osteoarthritis, rheumatoid
┬нarthritis, bursitis, back pain
тАвтАв Nervous system diseases and disorders:
тАвтАв Concussion
hhAmnesia, coma, meningitis, encephalitis, shingles, cerebral palsy,
epilepsy
тАвтАв Pneumopathy:
тАвтАв Common cold
hhBronchitis, influenza, pneumonia, tuberculosis
hhUropathy: kidney failure, kidney stones
hhBiblical discernment and organ donation
тАвтАв Personal health care:
hhMedical examination: medical history, general health, physical exam
тАвтАв Disease prevention
hhHyperventilation
bites (rabies and tetanus)
тАвтАв Snakebites: pit vipers (hemolitic), coral snake (neurotoxin)
тАвтАв Stings and bites:
тАвтАв Insect stings, tick bites (lyme disease)
тАвтАв Strains and sprains:
тАвтАв Strain: muscle or tendon stretch or tear
тАвтАв Sprain: ligament stretch or tear
тАвтАв Wounds:
hhClosed
wound or contusion, internal bleeding, open wound
тАвтАв Incisions, abrasions
hhLacerations,
punctures
Preventing Diseases
тАвтАв Immunology:
тАвтАв White blood cells: leukocytes (phagocytes and lymphocytes)
тАвтАв Antibodies
тАвтАв Lymphatic system: tissue fluid, lymph vessels, lymph nodes
тАвтАв Other body defenses:
hhBone
marrow, brain, colon, lacrimal glands, liver, lungs
тАвтАв Mucous membranes, skin, stomach, tonsils and adenoids
тАвтАв Infectious diseases and defenses:
тАвтАв Classification of diseases:
тАвтАв Infectious diseases, noninfectious diseases
hhAcute,
chronic
тАвтАв Communicable and noncommunicable
тАвтАв Causes of infectious diseases:
тАвтАв Bacteria, viruses
hhProtozoa,
discernment and abortion
hhSelected
тАвтАв Hypothermia, nosebleeds
тАвтАв Poisoning:
тАвтАв Ingested toxins
hhAnimal
hhBiblical
hhAsthma,
fainting
and absorbed toxins
discernment and euthanesia
тАвтАв Immunological diseases:
тАвтАв Allergies
тАвтАв Dislocations, electric shock
тАвтАв Fractures: closed and open
тАвтАв Frostbite
тАвтАв Hyperthermia: heat cramps, heat exhaustion, heat stroke
hhInhaled
hhBiblical
тАвтАв Genetic and congenital diseases
тАвтАв Hormonal diseases: diabetes mellitus
fungi, parasitic worms
тАвтАв Spread of infectious diseases:
тАвтАв Airborne pathogens, contaminated surfaces, direct contact
тАвтАв Infected animals, contaminated food or water
тАвтАв Immunity against disease:
hhGaining
immunity (activated lymphocytes and antibodies)
inborn, and species immunity
тАвтАв Medical defenses: vaccines, drugs, and antibiotics
тАвтАв Noninfectious diseases and disabilities:
тАвтАв Leading causes of death (listed in a chart)
тАвтАв Degenerative diseases:
тАвтАв Osteoporosis
hhDementia, ParkinsonтАЩs disease
hhAcquired,
182
Health cont. p. 183
Science
Grades 9тАУ10
Health cont.
яВЖ RED indicates first introduction of content.
Avoiding Drug Abuse
тАвтАв Alcohol and health:
тАвтАв Alcohol is the most widely abused drug in the world
тАвтАв Forms of alcohol
тАвтАв Immediate effects:
тАвтАв On the brain, liver, and other organs
тАвтАв Depressant
тАвтАв Drug use and medicines:
тАвтАв Drugs as medicine: drug, medicine, OTC, prescription, antibiotics
тАвтАв Pain relievers:
тАвтАв Anesthetics
тАвтАв Analgesics:
hhAlcohol
hhAspirin,
acetaminophen, ibuprofen
hhOther common medicines: antihistimines
тАвтАв Use medicines responsibly
тАвтАв Drug abuse and the body systems:
тАвтАв Effects of drug use:
hhPsychoactive drugs, physical vs. psychological dependence
тАвтАв Addiction, tolerance
тАвтАв Narcotics:
тАвтАв Opiates:
hhMorphine, codeine
тАвтАв Heroin
hhOpioids
тАвтАв Hallucinogens:
hhPsychedelic drugs, LSD, flashback, PCP, MDMA, ketamine
тАвтАв Stimulants:
тАвтАв Cocaine, crack
hhAmphetamines
тАвтАв Methamphetamine
тАвтАв Depressants:
hhBarbiturates, benzodiazepines (valium, rohypnol)
тАвтАв Marijuana and related drugs:
hhCannabinoids
тАвтАв Inhalants
hhSteroids
hhLong-term effects of drug abuse
тАвтАв Preventing drug abuse
poisoning
тАвтАв Long-term effects:
тАвтАв Alcoholism
hhDelirium
tremens
тАвтАв Liver and cardiovascular disease
тАвтАв Gastrointestinal disorders
тАвтАв Alcohol and society:
hhCrimes
тАвтАв Accidents
hhFetal
alcohol syndrome
people drink
тАвтАв Tobacco and health:
тАвтАв Tobacco as a drug: nicotine
тАвтАв Effects of smoking:
тАвтАв Heart disease, respiratory problems, emphysema, cancer risks
тАвтАв Effects on nonsmokers
тАвтАв Smokeless tobacco
hhBiblical discernment and substance abuse
hhWhy
Pursuing Right Relationships
тАвтАв Putting God first:
hhBecoming
spiritually fit: continuous workout, resting in Him
тАвтАв Maintaining spiritual fitness:
тАвтАв Essential nutrition, power through prayer
hhExercise
forgiveness
тАвтАв Thinking of others:
hhMaturing
relationships: responsible behavior, effective communication, wholesome associations
hhFamily interactions: parent-child relationships, sibling relationships
тАвтАв Close friendships: friendship qualities, influence from peers
Biology Grade 10
Biology: GodтАЩs Living Creation deals with one of the most fascinating subjects known to man. Students
begin with a combination of field, text, and lab work to take a closer look at plants. They will use the
microscope and dissections as they study the CreatorтАЩs provision for plants and animals. The anatomy
and physiology of the human body are studied using the Transvision┬о view of the human body, which
shows some of the body systems.
Third Edition
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Students will look deeper into the micro-cosmos as they learn some of manтАЩs latest discoveries about
the most complicated structure in all of creation: the living cell. They will see the intricate detail that
God has built into living things and His master plan for transmitting information within an organism and
from one generation of organisms to the next. Students will also understand just how far man still has
to go to gain a complete understanding of GodтАЩs living creation.
Added Enrichment
тАвFeature articles with information about GodтАЩs design, provision,
and the wonders of His creation (65)
тАвLaboratory exercises (25)
тАвApplication and Critical Thinking questions for every chapter
183
Evaluation
тАвтАв Reading quizzes (19)
тАвтАв Review quizzes (36)
тАвтАв Science project (counts as test grade)
тАвтАв Tests (8), 9-weeks exam (2)
тАвтАв Semester exam, final exam
Biology cont. p. 184
Science
Grade 10
Biology cont.
яВЖ RED indicates first introduction of content.
тАвтАв Internal structure of woody stems:
тАвтАв Bark, pith
тАвтАв Wood:
тАвтАв Heartwood, sapwood, annual rings
Botany
тАвтАв Angiosperms:
тАвтАв Introduction to biology: definition and major fields of study
тАвтАв Parts of a green plant: flowers, leaves, stems, roots
тАвтАв Nitrogen cycle
тАвтАв Families of angiosperms:
тАвтАв Composite, mint, parsley, rose, pea, lily
hhMustard,
hhTracheids
hhHerbaceous
hhAsexual
nightshade, cashew
reproduction, cutting, layering, grafting, budding, culturing
тАвтАв Special stems: bulbs, corms, rhizomes, stolons, tendrils, tubers,
тАвтАв Monocots and dicots:
тАвтАв Types of angiosperms: characteristics of monocots and dicots
тАвтАв Grasses:
тАвтАв Cereal crops
hhTurf
stems: dicots and monocots
тАвтАв Vegetative reproduction:
thorns
тАвтАв Root systems:
тАвтАв Taproots, fibrous roots
тАвтАв Structure:
тАвтАв Root hairs, root cortex
grasses, other grasses
тАвтАв Broadleaf trees:
тАвтАв Observing trees, characteristics of trees
hhEpidermis,
central vascular cylinder
тАвтАв Primary and secondary growth
hhGuide
to familiar American broadleaf trees by groupsтАФbark,
leaves, fruits, and crown shapes are pictured and explained
тАвтАв Leaves:
hhSystems and organs in plants
тАвтАв External structure of leaves:
тАвтАв Leaf shapes
тАвтАв Parts of a leaf:
hhStipule
тАвтАв Simple and compound leaves
тАвтАв Arrangement of leaves on stems:
тАвтАв Nodes, opposite, alternate, whorled, and rosette
тАвтАв Phototropism
hhThree types of plant tissues: structural, vascular, and meristematic
тАвтАв Structure of leaves:
hhEpidermis, mesophyll
тАвтАв Veins, parts of plant cells
тАвтАв Photosynthesis:
hhThylakoids, light and dark reactions
тАвтАв Products of photosynthesis:
hhFactors that influence photosynthesis
тАвтАв Fall coloration of leaves and special leaves:
тАвтАв Leaf pigments, ┬нabscission layer
hhCellulase
hhWater pressure and wilting
тАвтАв Flowers, fruits, and seeds:
тАвтАв Flower parts:
тАвтАв Sepals, petals, stamen, pistil
hhComplete and incomplete flowers
hhMonoecious vs. dioecious
hhFactors affecting flowering: photoperiodism
тАвтАв Development of fruits and seeds: pollination, fertilization
тАвтАв Formation, types, and function of fruits:
hhSimple, aggregate, and multiple fruits
тАвтАв Seed dispersal
тАвтАв Structure of seeds: parts of the embryo, germination
тАвтАв Stems and roots:
тАвтАв External structure of woody stems:
тАвтАв Buds, scales, bud-scale scars, growth
hhBundle scars
тАвтАв RootтАЩs absorption and transportation of water:
тАвтАв Diffusion, osmosis, capillarity
hhAdhesion,
cohesion, sap stream
тАвтАв Variety in the world of plants:
тАвтАв Classification:
тАвтАв Linnaeus, John Ray
тАвтАв Kingdom, phylum, class, order, family, genus, species, scientific
name
hhPhylogeny,
domains
тАвтАв Conifers and other gymnosperms:
тАвтАв Characteristics and reproduction of conifers, cycads, and ginkgo
trees
hhAlternation
of generations
тАвтАв Ferns, club mosses, and horsetails:
тАвтАв Spores
hhStructures
and life cycle of ferns
тАвтАв Club mosses, horsetails
hhLycopodium
тАвтАв Mosses and liverworts:
тАвтАв Structures of moss
hhUses,
types and life cycle of mosses
тАвтАв Liverwort characteristics
тАвтАв Algae:
тАвтАв Characteristics
тАвтАв Green algae:
hhDesmids
тАвтАв Brown algae:
hhGulfweed
тАвтАв Yellow, red, and blue-green algae
hhDinoflagellates
тАвтАв Fungi:
тАвтАв Importance
тАвтАв Club fungi:
hhRust
life cycle
тАвтАв Molds:
hhParasitic
тАвтАв Sac fungi
hhSlime
molds
molds
тАвтАв Lichens
184
Biology cont. p. 185
Science
Grade 10
Biology cont.
яВЖ RED indicates first introduction of content.
тАвтАв Parts of the brain:
тАвтАв Cerebrum:
тАвтАв Hemispheres
Human Anatomy & Physiology
тАвтАв Fearfully and wonderfully made:
тАвтАв Wonders of the human body: the crown of GodтАЩs creation
тАвтАв Introduction to body cavities:
hhCranial,
hhCorpus
spinal
тАвтАв Cerebellum:
тАвтАв Location
тАвтАв Thoracic, abdominal
тАвтАв Body systems: introduction to eleven systems
тАвтАв Tissues:
тАвтАв Four main types
тАвтАв Tissue fluids
hhMembranes:
тАвтАв Cells
callosum
тАвтАв Cerebral cortex, lobes, cerebral palsy
hhStructure
тАвтАв Function, purpose
тАвтАв Brain stem: medulla oblongata, pons, midbrain, reticular formation
тАвтАв Limbic system:
тАвтАв Thalamus, hypothalamus
four main types
hhMatrix
hhHippocampus,
amygdala
тАвтАв Vestigial organs: brief discussion
тАвтАв Prenatal development of the systems: brief discussion
тАвтАв The mind and the brain:
hhWhat
тАвтАв Neurological health:
тАвтАв Caring for the nervous system:
hhBehaviorism
abortion is: description of six types of abortion procedures
тАвтАв Bones and muscles:
hhDetailed discussion of axial skeleton
hhDetailed discussion of appendicular skeleton
тАвтАв Bones:
тАвтАв Classification
тАвтАв Structure:
hhDiaphysis, epiphysis, medullary cavity
hhTissues
тАвтАв Bone growth and development:
hhMaintenance
тАвтАв Nutrition
тАвтАв Exercise:
hhWolffтАЩs law
hhConstruction
тАвтАв Fracture and repair
тАвтАв Joints:
hhSynovial fluid
тАвтАв Ligaments, types of joints, problems with joints
тАвтАв Muscles:
тАвтАв Types
hhSpecific muscles for moving different parts of the body
тАвтАв Structure of skeletal muscles:
hhFascia, tendons, fibers, and neuromuscular junction; muscle
┬нcontrol
тАвтАв Muscles and exercise: hypertrophy, atrophy, red and white fibers
тАвтАв The nervous system:
тАвтАв Divisions of the nervous system:
тАвтАв Central nervous system:
hhGlial cells, gray and white matter, myelin, ganglia, plexus,
┬нpoliomyelitis
тАвтАв Peripheral nervous system:
hhMixed nerves
тАвтАв Autonomic nervous system
hhNerves: median nerve, Schwann cells, multiple sclerosis
тАвтАв How neurons work:
hhAction potential
тАвтАв Synapse, neurotransmitter
hhInhibitors
тАвтАв ParkinsonтАЩs disease
тАвтАв Reflex action:
hhReflex arc
hhREM
sleep
тАвтАв Importance of avoiding alcohol:
hhNeuritis
тАвтАв Injuries to the nervous system:
hhSciatica
тАвтАв Stroke, concussion, amnesia, coma
тАвтАв Neurological diseases:
тАвтАв Tetanus, AlzheimerтАЩs disease, epilepsy
тАвтАв Dementia:
hhAcute
confusion, senile dementia
тАвтАв Arteriosclerotic dementia
тАвтАв Senses:
hhSomatic
vs. special senses
тАвтАв Skin sensations
тАвтАв Chemical senses (taste and smell):
hhTaste
bud structure
odors
hhPrimary
тАвтАв Hearing:
hhMalleus,
incus, stapes
hhTinnitus
тАвтАв Vision:
тАвтАв Protection of the eye: socket, eyelid, lacrimal glands
hhEye
movement
тАвтАв Eye structure and function:
тАвтАв Sclera
тАвтАв Uvea:
hhChoroid,
тАвтАвIris, pupil
ciliary body
тАвтАв Retina:
hhFovea
hhStructure
and function of rod and cone cells; rhodopsin; color
vision, persistence of vision
hhBlind spot
hhAqueous humor, vitreous humor
тАвтАв Lens
тАвтАв Defective vision:
тАвтАв Nearsightedness, farsightedness, astigmatism, night blindness
hhPresbyopia, colorblindness
hhGlaucoma
185
Biology cont. p. 186
Science
Grade 10
Biology cont.
яВЖ RED indicates first introduction of content.
тАвтАв Circulation and respiration:
тАвтАв Blood: cardiovascular system, arteries, veins, capillaries
тАвтАв Composition of blood:
тАвтАв Plasma, red blood cells, white blood cells, platelets:
Human Anatomy & Physiology cont.
тАвтАв Nutrition and digestion:
тАвтАв Carbohydrates, proteins, lipids:
hhIncomplete
proteins
hhPlasma
proteins, circulatory shock
blood cell production, leukemia
hhBlood types: antigens or agglutinogens, universal donors and
┬нrecipients, Rh factor
тАвтАв Design of the heart:
тАвтАв Structure:
hhLayers, valves, and skeleton
тАвтАв Blood flow:
тАвтАв Through the heart
hhTo the heart
hhTypes, symptoms, and treatment of heart failure
hhHeart beats, detailed structure and function of cardiac muscle,
electrical system
тАвтАв Circulation of blood:
тАвтАв Arteries, veins, and capillaries:
hhStructure of blood vessels
hhDetails of systemic circulation
тАвтАв Pulmonary circulation
hhPortal and renal circulations
тАвтАв Atherosclerosis
тАвтАв Blood pressure and pulse
тАвтАв Cardiovascular health: leading cause of death, treatment
тАвтАв Anatomy and function of respiratory system:
hhTypes of respiration: external, internal, and cellular
тАвтАв Organs of respiration:
hhNasal meatuses
тАвтАв Throat structures
тАвтАв Trachea, bronchi
тАвтАв Lungs:
тАвтАвBronchitis, pneumonia, bronchial asthma
тАвтАвPleural membrane:
hhPleurisy
тАвтАв Diaphragm
тАвтАв The breathing process:
hhRole of intercostal muscles
hhControl by the medulla oblongata
тАвтАв Lung capacity:
тАвтАвVital capacity
hhTidal volume
тАвтАв Respiratory diseases:
тАвтАв Common cold, influenza, tuberculosis, emphysema, lung cancer
hhCystic fibrosis
тАвтАв Vitamins, minerals and water: importance, function, results of defi-
hhRed
ciencies:
hhCoenzymes
hhScurvy, pellagra, pernicious anemia, xerophthalmia
hhIntracellular vs. extracellular fluid
hhEdema
тАвтАв Nutritional and caloric intake:
тАвтАв Breads and grains, vegetables, fruits, milk, meats and beans
тАвтАв Limiting fats, sugars and salts
тАвтАв Calories, metabolism
hhObesity
тАвтАв Beginning of the digestive system:
тАвтАв Alimentary canal, digestion, enzymes, glands
тАвтАв Oral cavity:
hhPalate, bolus, papillae
hhWisdom tooth, impacted, mastication
тАвтАв Esophagus: peristalsis, epiglottis
тАвтАв Stomach and intestines:
тАвтАв Stomach structure and function:
hhHunger contractions
тАвтАв Gastric juice, hydrochloric acid, chyme
hhIntrinsic factor
hhCardiac and pyloric sphincter
тАвтАв The liver and pancreas in digestion:
тАвтАв Bile, gallbladder
hhBile salts, emulsification, common bile duct
тАвтАв Pancreatic juice
hhSodium bicarbonate production by the pancreas
тАвтАв Small intestine:
тАвтАв Primary organ of digestion and absorption
тАвтАв Divisions of the small intestine
тАвтАв Villi
hhMicrovilli, lacteal
тАвтАв Insulin, glucagon
hhUrea
тАвтАв Colon: function and structures
тАвтАв Gastrointestinal disorders:
тАвтАв Food poisoning
hhDyspepsia
тАвтАв Ulcers, ┬нeffects of alcohol
hhConstipation, diarrhea
тАвтАв Dysentery, colon cancer
186
Biology cont. p. 187
Science
Grade 10
Biology cont.
яВЖ RED indicates first introduction of content.
тАвтАв How infectious diseases are spread:
Human Anatomy & Physiology cont.
hhDroplet
тАвтАв Integumentary, excretory, and endocrine systems:
infection, carrier
тАвтАв Vector, venereal diseases
hhIntroduction:
bodyтАЩs design for maintaining homeostasis
тАвтАв Integumentary system:
тАвтАв Purpose
тАвтАв Structure:
hhPsoriasis, keratin in skin, skin pigments
тАвтАв Tanning, sunburn
hhHair structure
тАвтАв Sebaceous glands
hhDetails of sweat glands
тАвтАв Excretory system:
тАвтАв Kidneys:
hhFunction, regulation, structures, failure, dialysis
тАвтАв Endocrine system:
hhEndocrine vs. exocrine glands
тАвтАв Hormones:
hhHormone receptors
тАвтАв Pituitary gland:
тАвтАв Hypothalmus, somatotropin
hhDisorders: pituitary gigantism, pituitary dwarfism, acromegaly
hhGonadotropins
тАвтАв Thyroid and parathyroid glands:
тАвтАв Thyroxine
тАвтАв Thyroid disorders:
hhCretinism, hypothyroidism, hyperthyroidism
тАвтАвSimple goiter
тАвтАв Pancreas (endocrine function): islets of Langerhans, insulin,
┬нglucagon, diabetes mellitus
тАвтАв Adrenal glands: epinephrine, steroid hormones, cortisol,
aldosterone
тАвтАв Gonads:
тАвтАв Hormones
hhGametes
тАвтАв Adolescence, secondary sex characteristics
тАвтАв Pineal gland: melatonin
тАвтАв Disease and the bodyтАЩs immune system:
тАвтАв Introduction: disease, microbes, pathogen, infectious and noninfectious, acute, chronic
тАвтАв Noninfectious diseases: degenerative, immunological, hormonal,
congenital and genetic, nutritional, harmful substances, cancer
тАвтАв Infectious diseases:
тАвтАв Communicable and noncommunicable
тАвтАв Bacteria:
тАвтАв Structure:
hhPlasmids
hhTypes, variations and shapes, reproduction
hhDisease:
hhGerm concept of disease, KochтАЩs postulates
hhPathogenic activity
тАвтАв Viruses:
тАвтАв Introduction
hhReplication, types, diseases
тАвтАв Protozoa, fungi, parasites
hhIncubation
тАвтАв Preventing the spread of disease: epidemic, vaccination
тАвтАв Immune system:
тАвтАв Overview, white blood cells
hhHistamine,
тАвтАв Antibodies
hhTable
interferon
of white blood cell types
тАвтАв Lymphatic system:
тАвтАв Lymph, vessels, ducts, nodes
hhStructure
and function of lymph nodes
тАвтАв Other organs
тАвтАв Special defenses, immunity, immune deficiencies:
тАвтАв Skin barrier, mucous membranes, lysozymes, fever,
microorganisms of digestion
тАвтАв Acquired immunity, innate immunity:
hhSerum
тАвтАв Immune deficiency diseases (HIV, AIDS)
тАвтАв Medical defenses against disease:
hhImmune
therapy
тАвтАв Chemotherapy, antibiotics
тАвтАв Prevention: nutrition, rest, exercise
Life Sciences: Methodology & Philosophy
тАвтАв Natural history and scientific investigation:
тАвтАв Natural history through the ages:
тАвтАв Bible beginnings, Hebrews
тАвтАв Greeks:
hhAnaximander,
тАвтАв Romans:
hhPliny,
Plato, Aristotle
Galen
тАвтАв Ancient science vs. the Bible
тАвтАв Middle Ages:
hhNestorians
тАвтАв Modern science: Protestant Reformation, advances in biological
┬нsciences, microscopy, cell theory
тАвтАв Biology and scientific investigation:
тАвтАв Scripture and scientific investigation, scientific method
тАвтАв Repudiation of spontaneous generation, law of biogenesis
hhLimitations
187
of scienceтАФscientism
Biology cont. p. 188
Science
Grade 10
Biology cont.
яВЖ RED indicates first introduction of content.
Zoology
Life Sciences: Methodology & Philosophy cont.
тАвтАв EvolutionтАФa retreat from science:
тАвтАв Science and faith: great founders of science believed in God and
тАвтАв Mammals:
тАвтАв Characteristics of animals, vertebrates, and mammals:
тАвтАв Mobility, diversity, symmetry
creation
тАвтАв Rejecting the truth:
тАвтАв Darwin and Lyell, natural selection
hhEffects
of naturalism
тАвтАв Paleontology:
тАвтАв Evidence against evolution, speciation, macroevolution, fossils
тАвтАв Transitional forms and lack thereof
тАвтАв Punctuated equilibrium hypothesis
тАвтАв Geologic column, Cambrian explosion
hhCoelacanth,
Archaeopteryx, horse series
mammals
hhExtinct
birds
тАвтАв Avian anatomy and physiology:
тАвтАв Feathers, skeletal and muscular systems
respiratory system
тАвтАв Homology
тАвтАв Molecular biology: design and complexity
тАвтАв Genetics: limited variety, mutations
тАвтАв Natural selection and genetic variety:
hhNervous
system: brain, senses
тАвтАв Food and digestion:
hhIntestine,
cloaca, bursa of Fabricus
system
тАвтАв Circulatory system:
hhNucleated red blood cells
hhDetails of respiratory system
тАвтАв Family life of birds:
тАвтАв Migration, courtship
hhMating and fertilization
тАвтАв Egg, nesting, incubation
hhCare of young
тАвтАв Reptiles and amphibians:
тАвтАв Reptiles:
тАвтАв Cold-blooded, similar traits
тАвтАв Lizards: habitat, sizes, poisonous lizards, colorful, detached tails
and other defenses, and eating habits
тАвтАв Snakes:
тАвтАв Sizes, methods of locomotion, scaly skin
тАвтАв Sense organs:
hhScale-covered eyes, hearing (quadrate bone)
тАвтАвSmell: JacobsonтАЩs organ
тАвтАв Design for feeding, groups of snakes, venom, snakebite treatment
тАвтАв Turtles:
тАвтАв Reptiles with shells
тАвтАв Characteristics:
hhTympanic and nictating membranes
тАвтАв Groups
тАвтАв Crocodilians
тАвтАв Tuataras: parietal eye
тАвтАв Dinosaurs and similar creatures: extinct reptiles, types and characteristics
hhPeppered
moth
тАвтАв Pesticide-resistant insects, antibiotic-resistant bacteria
hhBacterial proliferation
тАвтАв Embryonic recapitulation
hhWhy evolution cannot be properly called a science
hhThreat of evolution to modern science
hhExcretory
Ecology
тАвтАв Introduction of basic terms: ecology, habitat, biotic and abiotic
factors
тАвтАв Levels of ecology: biosphere, biomes, ecosystems, community,
┬нpopulation, organism
тАвтАв Influences in the ecosystem: biodiversity, carrying capacity, types
of abiotic and biotic factors
тАвтАв Nutritional relationships in an ecosystem:
тАвтАв Producers and consumers, trophic level, food chain, food web,
niches
flow, pyramid diagrams
тАвтАв Special nutritional relationships:
тАвтАв Symbiosis, predation, competition
hhAmensalism
тАвтАв Neutralism
hhHerbivory
тАвтАв Nutrient cycles:
тАвтАв Hydrologic, atmospheric, sedimentary cycles
hhCarbon-oxygen,
hhExtinct
less
тАвтАв Biological evidence against evolution:
тАвтАв Impossible transitional forms:
hhEnergy
of mammal reproduction
тАвтАв Birds:
тАвтАв Feathered vertebrates:
тАвтАв Characteristics for flight
тАвтАв Backyard and roadside birds
тАвтАв Groups of birds:
тАвтАв Perching, birds of prey, swimming and wading, game, tropical, flight-
тАвтАв Hominid fossils, Neanderthal, Cro-Magnon
hhAvian
hhDetails
тАвтАв 18 mammal orders: discussed with representative animals
phosphorous cycles
тАвтАв Major biomes:
тАвтАв Tundra, northern coniferous forest, temperate deciduous forest
тАвтАв Grassland, desert, tropical rain forest
тАвтАв Aquatic biomes:
тАвтАв Freshwater
тАвтАв Marine:
hhEstuary
тАвтАв Ecological succession and manтАЩs role:
hhPrimary
succession, secondary succession
тАвтАв Dominion and stewardship
188
Biology cont. p. 189
Science
Grade 10
Biology cont.
яВЖ RED indicates first introduction of content.
тАвтАв Flatworms and roundworms:
тАвтАв Platyhelminths:
Zoology cont.
тАвтАв Amphibians:
тАвтАв Vertebrates with a double life:
тАвтАв Characteristics:
hhThree-chambered
тАвтАв Frogs and toads:
hhAnatomy
hhFilaria,
heart
hookworm, trichina, ascaris
тАвтАв Protozoa:
тАвтАв Flagellates:
тАвтАв Euglena:
hhColoring
тАвтАвToxic skin secretions
hhExternal
of planarians, flukes, and tapeworms
тАвтАв Nematodes:
hhPellicle,
fertilization
binary fission
тАвтАв Trypanosome
тАвтАвDevelopment and metamorphosis
тАвтАв Sarcodines:
тАвтАв Amoeba
hhAnatomy:
head, oral cavity, body systems
тАвтАв Salamanders:
тАвтАвReproduction and metamorphosis:
hhSpermatophore, paedomorphosis
тАвтАвSizes; notable salamanders
тАвтАв Caecilians
тАвтАв Fish:
тАвтАв Bony fish:
тАвтАв Abundance and importance
hhDetailed study of anatomy and physiology
тАвтАв Cartilaginous fish: sharks, rays, and chimaeras; lampreys, hagfish
тАвтАв Arthropods:
тАвтАв Common characteristics, classes
тАвтАв Insects:
тАвтАв Life cycle of insects
hhGrasshopper anatomy and physiology
тАвтАв Orders of insects and their economic significance: 8 of the more
than 25 orders are taught
тАвтАв Insects and man
тАвтАв Arachnids:
тАвтАв Spiders:
тАвтАв External anatomy
hhInternal anatomy, reproduction
тАвтАв Harvestmen, scorpions, mites, and ticks
тАвтАв Centipedes and millipedes
тАвтАв Crustaceans:
hhAnatomy and life cycle of crayfish
тАвтАв Other crustaceans
hhExtinct arthropods
тАвтАв Other invertebrates:
тАвтАв Mollusks:
тАвтАв General characteristics
тАвтАв Bivalves, gastropods, cephalopods
тАвтАв Enchinoderms:
тАвтАв Starfish anatomy
hhRotifers: parthenogenic
тАвтАв Coelenterates and porifera:
тАвтАв Coelenterates: hollow-intestined invertebrates, polyp, medusa,
hydra, jellyfish, sea anemones, corals
тАвтАв Porifera (sponges):
hhAnatomy and physiology
тАвтАв Annelids:
тАвтАв Earthworms:
тАвтАв Characteristics and anatomy and physiology
hhSea worms
тАвтАв Leeches
hhForaminifera,
radiolarla
тАвтАв Ciliates: paramecia, other ciliates
тАвтАв Sporozoans
Cellular & Molecular Biology
тАвтАв CytologyтАФdesign and function of cells:
тАвтАв Variety and complexity of cells:
тАвтАв Discovery of cells
hhVariety
in cells, complexity of cells
тАвтАв Design of cells:
hhDetails
of cell structure and organelles
and work of cells:
hhMaintaining life, photosynthesis and cellular respiration
hhActive transport, cell movement, cilia and flagella
hhCell cycle and mitosis, chromatin, cell death
тАвтАв Heredity: continuity of life:
тАвтАв GodтАЩs provision for the continuity of life:
тАвтАв Heredity, genes
hhDifferentiation, sexual reproduction, meiosis
hhClassical genetics:
hhMendelтАЩs experiments, law of dominance, genotype and phenotype
hhPunnett squares, hybrids and hybridization, law of segregation
hhCodominance, law of independent assortment, linkage
hhPunnett square for dihybrid cross, SuttonтАЩs hypothesis
hhMorganтАЩs research, sex chromosomes, sex-linked traits
hhHuman genetics:
hhDominant gene inheritance, codominance
hhMultiple allele inheritance
hhPleiotropy and polygenic inheritance
hhSex-linked disorders, genetic advances, eugenics
тАвтАв DNAтАФregulation of life:
тАвтАв DNA:
тАвтАв Deoxyribonucleic acid
hhWatson and Crick, chromosomes, storage
hhStructure of RNA and DNA, bases, base pairing
тАвтАв Activities of DNA:
hhтАЬCentral dogma of molecular biology,тАЭ DNA replication
hhRNA and transcription, constructing proteins, translation
тАвтАв Mutations
hhLife
189
Science
Grade 11
Chemistry Grade 11
Chemistry: Precision and Design explores the many branches of chemistry to discover the ingenious
structure and orderly function of GodтАЩs creation. The Christian perspective of this text rejects evolution
and recognizes special creation as the reasonable explanation for the origin and design of the universe.
Although chemistry has been less permeated by evolutionary doctrine than biology or geology, oneтАЩs view
of origins does affect how he approaches the science of chemistry and how he applies chemical principles
to societal issues.
Chemistry: Precision and Design recognizes GodтАЩs command for man to have dominion over the creation,
and its goal is to teach how man might extend his тАЬdominionтАЭ and make wiser use of the physical
creation. This text presents chemistry as a foundational science and includes chapters on nuclear and
organic chemistry. It seeks not only to give students a solid basis in chemical principles, but also to help
students understand the practical application of these principles.
Added Enrichment
тАвтАв Feature boxes include:
тАвтАв Additional information on topics of interest
тАвтАв Chemistry in everyday objects
тАвтАв Highlights of GodтАЩs design in the chemistry of His creation
тАвтАв Innovations in chemistry
тАвтАв Chemical explanations of environmental issues
тАвтАв Laboratory exercises (27)
Evaluation
тАвтАв Reading quizzes (19)
тАвтАв Review quizzes (27)
тАвтАв Science project (counts as test grade)
тАвтАв Tests (8), 9-weeks exam (2)
тАвтАв Semester exam, final exam
яВЖ RED indicates first introduction of content.
Chemistry: An Introduction
Stoichiometry
тАвтАв Branches of ┬нchemistry, importance of chemistry
тАвтАв Purpose of science, scientific method
тАвтАв Measurement and mathematics in chemistry:
тАвтАв Precision and accuracy, uncertainty
тАвтАв F.P.S. and SI units
тАвтАв Prefixes, measuring length, volume, mass, density, temperature,
тАвтАв Formulas and names: types of chemical formulas, naming binary
molecular compounds
тАвтАв Naming ionic compounds: memorizing names of ions, determining
empirical formulas
тАвтАв The mole:
тАвтАв Molecular masses
and other quantities
hhAvogadroтАЩs
number, mole, molar mass
formulas from percent composition
тАвтАв Balancing chemical equations:
тАвтАв Equations, reactants, products, law of conservation of mass
hhSteps for balancing equations
тАвтАв Classification of chemical reactions:
тАвтАв Combination (synthesis), decomposition, single displacement (substitution), and double displacement reactions
hhQuantitative relationships from the balanced equation:
hhMole relationships
hhLimiting reactant, mass relationships in chemical reactions
тАвтАв Unit conversion
тАвтАв Scientific notation:
hhEmpirical
hhCalculations
тАвтАв Significant figures in measurement and calculation
hhProblem-solving
strategies
Matter
тАвтАв States of matter, melting and boiling points
тАвтАв Classification:
тАвтАв Atoms, molecules
тАвтАв Elements, compounds, pure substances, mixtures:
hhRelative
abundance of elements
Gases
тАвтАв Homogeneous and heterogeneous matter
тАвтАв John Dalton and atomic theory:
hhLaws
тАвтАв Kinetic-molecular theory:
derived from atomic theory
hhFive
assumptions of kinetic-molecular theory
gas
тАвтАв Gas pressure:
тАвтАв Pressure, barometer
hhManometers
тАвтАв The gas laws:
тАвтАв BoyleтАЩs law, CharlesтАЩs law, combined gas law
hhSTP, Gay-LussacтАЩs law
hhAvogadroтАЩs law, molar volume, ideal gas law
тАвтАв Properties and changes of matter:
тАвтАв Properties of matter
тАвтАв Physical and chemical changes
hhSeparation
hhIdeal
of mixtures
тАвтАв Subatomic particles:
hhDiscovery
of the electron, proton, and neutron
тАвтАв Atomic number, mass number, isotopes, and ions
тАвтАв Atomic mass:
тАвтАв Atomic mass units
hhMass
spectrometer, mass spectrum
atomic mass, weighted averages
hhCalculating
190
Chemistry cont. p. 191
Science
Grade 11
Chemistry cont.
яВЖ RED indicates first introduction of content.
тАвтАв Classification of the elements:
тАвтАв Group, period
тАвтАв Nonmetals, metals, ┬нsemimetals, main-group element, transition and
Gases cont.
тАвтАв Diffusion, partial pressures, and stoichiometry:
тАвтАв Diffusion
inner transition metal
hhRates
of diffusion, GrahamтАЩs law, partial pressure
hhDaltonтАЩs law of partial pressures, stoichiometry and gases
тАвтАв Brief description of several groups (alkali metals, etc.)
hhPeriodicity
of chemical properties: periodic properties of elements in
the alkali and alkaline earth metals, combining capacity
hhElectron configurations and the periodic table: correlations between
the two
hhPeriodic properties of the elements: atomic size, ionic size, ionization
energy, metallic character, electron affinity, electronegativity
Chemical Thermodynamics
тАвтАв Energy:
тАвтАв Kinetic and potential energy
тАвтАв System, surroundings
hhInternal
energy
The Chemical Bond & Intermolecular Forces
тАвтАв First law of thermodynamics:
тАвтАв Types of chemical bonds:
тАвтАв Octet rule, explanation of ionic bonding, ionic crystalline solids
тАвтАв Explanation of covalent bonding, nonbonding and bonding
hhMathematical
statement
тАвтАв Heat in chemical reactions:
hhEnthalpy
тАвтАв Endothermic and exothermic reactions
тАвтАв Calorimetry:
hhHeat of reaction, thermochemical equation
hhStandard state, enthalpy of formation, mass-heat calculations
тАвтАв Heat and changes of state:
тАвтАв Heat of fusion, heat of vaporization
тАвтАв Entropy:
тАвтАв Second law of thermodynamics, spontaneity
hhGibbs free energy
┬нelectrons
тАвтАв Single, double, and triple bonds
тАвтАв Covalent networks, metallic bonds
тАвтАв Polar and nonpolar covalent bonds, dipole
тАвтАв Shapes and properties of molecules:
тАвтАв Lewis structures, delocalized e
┬н lectrons
hhResonance
hhMolecular
molecules
тАвтАв Intermolecular forces: dipole-dipole, London forces, hydrogen bonds
тАвтАв Crystals: amorphous and crystalline solids:
Light, Electrons, & Atomic Structure
hhTypes
тАвтАв Nature of light:
тАвтАв Properties of waves: crest, trough, wavelength, amplitude,
hhHydrogen:
most abundant element in universe, properties,
┬н reparation, reactions, and uses
p
hhOxygen: occurrence, properties, preparation, reactions, and uses,
hydrogen peroxide, free radicals
hhNitrogen: occurrence, properties, preparation, reactions, and uses
hhPhosphorus: occurrence, properties, preparation, reactions, and uses
hhSulfur: occurrence, properties, preparation, reactions, and uses
тАвтАв Halogens:
hhOccurrence, properties, preparation, reactions, and uses of stable
halogens
тАвтАв Noble gases:
hhOccurrence, properties, compounds, and uses
Selected Metals & Semimetals
тАвтАв Metallurgy:
тАвтАв Ore
hhProcessing
hhMendeleevтАЩs
table
hhOccurrence,
properties, preparation, and uses; alkali metal compounds
hhOccurrence,
properties, preparation, and uses
тАвтАв Alkaline earth metals:
тАвтАв Iron:
тАвтАв Occurrence
тАвтАв Historical development of the periodic table:
тАвтАв Periodic law
ore
тАвтАв Alkali metals:
Periodic Table
triads, N
┬н ewlandтАЩs octaves
of unit cells, close packing
Selected Nonmetals & Their Compounds
frequency, speed
тАвтАв Classical theories of light, electromagnetic wave, speed of light,
electromagnetic spectrum, quantum theory of light
тАвтАв Photon, wave-particle duality
hhPhoton energy-frequency relationship
тАвтАв Electrons and the structure of the atom:
тАвтАв Spectrometer
hhLine spectra, continuous spectra, hydrogen spectrum
hhIntroductory quantitative treatment of Bohr model, details of
energy levels, ground state, excited state, quantized, matter waves
hhSchr├╢dingerтАЩs equation
тАвтАв Uncertainty principle
hhDetailed description of electron-cloud model
тАвтАв Electron configuration and quantum numbers:
тАвтАв Probability contours, orbital shapes
hhElectron configuration
тАвтАв Four quantum numbers, Pauli exclusion principle
hhAufbau principle, HundтАЩs rule
тАвтАв Valence electrons
hhLewis structures of atoms
hhD├╢bereinerтАЩs
structures
shapes: VSEPR, effect of shape on polar and nonpolar
hhProperties,
production, steel refining, annealing, hardening, and
tempering
тАвтАв Copper:
hhOccurrence, properties, preparation, and uses
191
Chemistry cont. p. 192
Science
Grade 11
Chemistry cont.
яВЖ RED indicates first introduction of content.
Selected Metals & Semimetals cont.
Chemical Equilibrium
тАвтАв Precious Metals:
hhOccurrence,
metals
тАвтАв Reversible reactions:
тАвтАв Chemical equilibrium
properties, preparation, and uses of selected precious
hhEquilibrium
тАвтАв Aluminum:
hhOccurrence,
properties, chemistry of preparation, and uses;
thermite process
hhOther metals: lead, titanium, and uranium
hhImportant semimetals and their compounds:
тАвтАв Silicon and germanium:
hhOccurrence, properties, preparation, and uses
тАвтАв Semiconducting properties
hhSilicates, glass, silicones
hhBoron
hhConcentration
changes, pressure changes, temperature changes,
effects of a catalyst
hhEquilibrium constants, solubility product constants
Acids, Bases, & Salts
тАвтАв Nature of acids and bases:
тАвтАв Characteristics of acids and bases
hhArrhenius
concept, Br├╕nsted-Lowry concept
acids and bases, naming acids and bases
hhPolyprotic acids, acidic and basic anhydrides
hhStrengths of acids and bases: strong and weak acids and bases
тАвтАв Acids in chemical reactions:
hhNet ionic equations
тАвтАв Reactions with basesтАФneutralization, salts
hhReactions with carbonates, bicarbonates, and metals; activity series
hhEquivalents and normality: equivalent mass of acids and bases, normality
тАвтАв pH:
hhIonization of water
hhCalculating pH, pOH scale, pH measurement
тАвтАв Acid-base indicators
hhAcid-base titrations: titration, equivalence point, end point
hhHydrolysis and buffers: principles of hydrolysis, characteristics of buffers
hhConjugate
Solutions & Colloids
тАвтАв Introduction to solutions:
тАвтАв Solution, solvent, solute
hhMiscible
and immiscible
solvated, ionization
тАвтАв Factors affecting solution rates
hhSolubility rules
тАвтАв Behavior of solutions:
hhCrystallization, dynamic equilibrium
тАвтАв Solubility
hhSaturated, unsaturated, supersaturated
тАвтАв Effect of temperature
hhEffect of pressure on solubility; enthalpy of solution
hhMeasuring solution concentration:
hhGeneric concentration expression
hhMolarity, dilution, molality
тАвтАв Colligative properties:
тАвтАв Vapor pressure:
hhEffects of solute
тАвтАв Vapor pressure and changes of state
hhQuantitative treatment of boiling point elevation and freezing
point depression
hhElectrolytes and colligative properties
hhOsmotic pressure
тАвтАв Colloids:
тАвтАв Tyndall effect, Brownian motion
hhTypes of colloids
тАвтАв Soaps and detergents
hhHydrated,
Oxidation-Reduction Reactions & Electrochemistry
тАвтАв Redox reactions:
hhOxidizing
and reducing agents
numbers
hhBalancing redox reactions
hhStrength of oxidizing and reducing agents
тАвтАв Electrochemical reactions:
тАвтАв Electric current, electrolyte, anode, cathode
тАвтАв Electrolysis:
тАвтАв Molten sodium chloride
hhWater, aqueous salt solution
тАвтАв Electroplating
тАвтАв Voltaic cells:
hhConstruction, activity series, salt bridge
hhElectrode potentials, standard electrode potential
тАвтАв Sign conventions of anodes and cathodes
hhOxidation
Chemical Kinetics
hhIntroduction
to chemical kinetics: reaction rate, collision theory
тАвтАв Concentration, temperature, and reaction rate:
hhQuantitative
concentrations
тАвтАв Le ChatelierтАЩs Principle:
Nuclear Chemistry
treatment
тАвтАв Activation energy
тАвтАв Radioactivity:
hhTransition
states and energy changes:
hhTransition-state theory, activated complex
hhPotential energy in endothermic and exothermic reactions
тАвтАв Effects of a catalyst:
тАвтАв Alternate pathway with lower activation energy
hhEnergy changes in catalyzed reactions, types of catalysts
тАвтАв Enzymes:
hhInhibitors
hhReaction mechanisms: elemantary reactions, chain mechanisms,
rate laws
hhChanges
in the nucleusтАФdiscovery
hhNuclides
тАвтАв Radiation, radioactivity, types of radioactivity
тАвтАв Nuclear stability:
hhDensity
of the nucleus
тАвтАв Strong nuclear force
тАвтАв Radioactive decay
hhNuclear
mass defect, nuclear binding energy, electron volt, binding
energy per nucleon
192
Chemistry cont. p. 193
Science
Grade 11
Chemistry cont.
яВЖ RED indicates first introduction of content.
Nuclear Chemistry cont.
Organic Chemistry
тАвтАв Nuclear reactions:
тАвтАв Introduction to organic chemistry: carbon bonding, isomer, s┬н tructural
formula, functional group
hhDetails
of alpha, beta, and gamma decay; positron emission;
neutron radiation
hhPenetration ability
тАвтАв Half-life
hhActivity, units of measurement
hhRadioactive decay series, bombardment reactions
hhParticle accelerators, transuranium elements
тАвтАв Effects of radiation on matter:
hhIonizing radiation, effects on living tissue
hhDetecting radiation, measuring radiation
тАвтАв Health effects, sources of exposure
тАвтАв Nuclear fission and fusion:
hhDiscovery
hhDetails of chain reaction
тАвтАв Critical mass
hhAtomic bomb
тАвтАв Nuclear reactor:
hhEnrichment
тАвтАв Safety
тАвтАв Waste, breeder reactor
hhChemistry of nuclear fusion, proposed confinement methods
тАвтАв Hydrocarbons:
hhDetailed
overview of alkanes, alkenes, alkynes, aromatic hydrocarbons: structure, nomenclature, and reactions
hhSaturated and unsaturated, alkyl groups, benzene
hhSources of hydrocarbons
тАвтАв Substituted hydrocarbons:
тАвтАв Alcohols, carboxylic acids, esters:
hhNomenclature, reactions
hhAldehydes and ketones, amines, amides
тАвтАв Other substituted hydrocarbons:
тАвтАв Haloalkanes
hhEpoxides, thiols
тАвтАв Polymer chemistry:
тАвтАв Monomer, polymerization
hhPolymers by chemical structure:
hhPolyethylene, vinyls, polyesters, ┬нpolyamides (nylon), polycarbonate, silicones
тАвтАв Biological polymers:
тАвтАв Protein, cellulose, chitin, and DNA
тАвтАв Biochemistry:
тАвтАв Proteins and amino acids, peptide bonds
тАвтАв Carbohydrates, sugars, mono-, di-, and polysaccharides
hhPentose hexose, chain and ring forms
тАвтАв Fats, lipids, fatty acids, oils:
тАвтАв Saturated and unsaturated
hhSaponification
тАвтАв Phospholipids, steroids, cholesterol:
hhChemical structure
тАвтАв Nucleic acids: DNA, RNA
193
Science
Grade 12
Physics Grade 12
Physics: The Foundational Science describes the laws that govern the interactions between matter and energy. Clear
and thorough explanations penetrate the most perplexing questions. Whenever possible, the principles of physics
are illustrated by everyday experience and practical devices. Numerous illustrative problems are solved in detail.
12
This course will play an important role in showing students the harmony between scientific knowledge and Christian
belief. The premise of the book is that we live in a God-created world governed by laws discoverable by reverent
scientific inquiry. Issues of vital importance to Christians are handled in depth.
┬┤:x>!|┬и
00000000
Physics: The Foundational Science adopts the traditional procedure of starting with solids, liquids, and gasesтАФ
tangible things familiar to students. By putting the study of matter first, this course offers a smooth transition
between chemistry and physics. An extended treatment of mechanics follows so that the student will be well
prepared for further study in physics and engineering. While taking a traditional approach, this text more than
adequately covers the most recent developments in physics for a broad range of topics: from particle physics to
electronics and from lasers to relativity. The emphasis throughout is upon solid advances in knowledge rather than
upon theoretical speculation.
яги
яги
Added Enrichment
Evaluation
тАвтАв Feature boxes include:
тАвтАв Information on physics in action in the everyday world (10)
тАвтАв Articles highlighting Christian physicists and their contributions (6)
тАвтАв Information about related physics topics (3)
тАвтАв Key symbols and abbreviations at the beginning of each chapter
тАвтАв Key equations listed at the end of each chapter
тАвтАв Laboratory exercises (20)
тАвтАв Reading quizzes (23)
тАвтАв Review quizzes (42)
тАвтАв Science project includes background paper, investiga-
tion plan, experimentation, follow-up paper, and oral
presentation (counts as 2 quiz grades and 2 test grades)
тАвтАв Tests (8), 9-weeks exam (2)
тАвтАв Semester exam, final exam
яВЖ RED indicates first introduction of content.
тАвтАв Pure substances and mixtures:
тАвтАв Molecule, elemental molecule, compound, mixtures
тАвтАв Homogeneous, heterogeneous, solid, liquid, gas, plasma
тАвтАв Composition of matter:
тАвтАв Atom, nucleus, proton, atomic number, neutron, mass number
тАвтАв Isotope, atomic mass, atomic mass units
тАвтАв Electron, ion, anion, cation, element, periods, groups
тАвтАв Valence electrons
тАвтАв Elementary particles:
тАвтАв EinsteinтАЩs equation, photons, mass gain, nuclear mass defect
тАвтАв Subatomic particles
Introduction to Physics
тАвтАв Nature of science:
тАвтАв Branches of science, manтАЩs dominion, GodтАЩs revelation
hhClassical
and modern physics
тАвтАв The Scientific Method: cogitation, observation, experimentation,
scientific method, hypothesis, data
тАвтАв Measurement:
тАвтАв Units of measurement:
hhFundamental
and derived quantities
тАвтАв Systems of units:
тАвтАв FPS, MKS
hhElementary
hhCGS
тАвтАв Quarks
тАвтАв Standards of measurement:
тАвтАв Length, mass, time
hhNeed
hhHadrons,
particles
mesons, baryons, gluon
hhLeptons
for consistent ┬нstandards
тАвтАв Neutrino, positron, gamma radiation
тАвтАв Scientific notation
тАвтАв Measurement calculations: metric-metric conversions, calculations
hhPair
production
тАвтАв Particle reactions:
with physical qualities, dimensional analysis
тАвтАв Significant digits:
тАвтАв Determining, calculation rules, accuracy and precision
hhTolerance, error of measurement, systematic and random errors
тАвтАв Mathematical techniques:
тАвтАв Fractions, literal equations, proportions
hhSteps in working physics problems
hhAntiparticles,
antimatter, annihilation, electron capture
тАвтАв Heavy atoms
тАвтАв Radioactive decay, half-life
hhReaction
implications
Liquid State
тАвтАв Characteristics of a liquid:
тАвтАв Surface tension
тАвтАв Adhesion, cohesion
тАвтАв Capillarity:
Matter
тАвтАв Nature of matter:
тАвтАв Characteristics:
тАвтАв Inertia
тАвтАв Mass, weight, density, specific gravity
hhCapillary
194
tubes, meniscus
Physics cont. p. 195
Science
Grade 12
Physics cont.
яВЖ RED indicates first introduction of content.
Liquid State cont.
hhHorizontal
motion: final velocity, average velocity, displacement,
common equations
тАвтАв Vertical motion:
hhFree-fall acceleration, effect of air resistance, terminal velocity
тАвтАв Hydrostatics:
тАвтАв Law of liquid pressure:
тАвтАв Force, pressure
hhDefined,
equation, PascalтАЩs vases, water head, lateral force
principle: transmission of liquid pressure, hydraulic device
hhArchimedesтАЩ principle: derivation, buoyant force
hhHydrodynamics:
hhPrinciple of viscosity: poise
hhPrinciple of continuity:
hhIdeal liquids
hhCavitation, laminar flow, eddy currents, volume flow rate
hhBernoulliтАЩs principle: velocity and pressure, lateral pressure
Vectors & Projectile Motion
hhPascalтАЩs
тАвтАв Introduction to vectors:
тАвтАв Vector properties
hhParallel,
antiparallel, collinear, perpendicular
vector diagram, concurrent vectors
тАвтАв Resultant
тАвтАв Vector composition of collinear vectors
тАвтАв Vector composition of perpendicular vectors:
hhParallelogram method
тАвтАв Pythagorean method:
тАвтАв Magnitude
hhDirection
hhVector composition of skewed vectors:
hhParallelogram method: law of cosines, law of sines
hhVector resolution
hhVector composition revisited: component method
тАвтАв Projectile motion:
hhProjectile motion and gravity, rate of fall, final velocity, trajectory
hhEffect of air resistance, critical velocity
тАвтАв Escape velocity
hhSkewed,
Gaseous State
тАвтАв Air pressure:
тАвтАв Gases in the air, vacuum, atmospheric pressure
hhGases
compared to liquids:
principle, BernoulliтАЩs principle, airfoil
тАвтАв Barometers:
hhHorror vacui, PascalтАЩs discovery
тАвтАв Standard atmospheric pressure
hhGauge and absolute pressure
тАвтАв Aneroid barometer
тАвтАв Gas laws:
тАвтАв BoyleтАЩs law, inverse proportion, CharlesтАЩs law
тАвтАв Absolute zero, absolute temperature, direct proportion
тАвтАв Combined gas law, AvogadroтАЩs law, mole, AvogadroтАЩs number
тАвтАв Universal gas constant, ideal gas law
hhPneumatic devices: entrained, water and exhaust pumps, compressors, siphon
hhArchimedesтАЩ
Forces in Nature
тАвтАв NewtonтАЩs three laws of motion:
тАвтАв NewtonтАЩs first law:
тАвтАв Inertia, force
hhFriction
тАвтАв Alternative formulations
Solid State
тАвтАв NewtonтАЩs second law: determinants of force, units of force, mean-
тАвтАв Characteristics of solids:
тАвтАв Elasticity, plasticity
ing of mass, mass vs. weight
тАвтАв NewtonтАЩs third law: action-reaction
hhRigidity,
resilience, elastic limit
working, forging, rolling, malleability, drawing, ductility
hhModuli of deformation:
hhHookeтАЩs law: tensile force, restorative force
hhForces of deformation: stress, strain
hhTensile stress:
hhTension, YoungтАЩs modulus, proportional limit, elastic limit
hhUltimate tensile strength, breaking point, brittle, compression
hhShear stress and volume stress
тАвтАв FrictionтАФthe cause, kinetic and static friction
hhMechanical
hhLaws
hhReducing
Introduction to Motion
hhKinematics:
of kinetic ┬нfriction, normal force:
тАвтАв Coefficients of friction: coefficients of kinetic and static friction
translational, rectilinear, and curvilinear motion
тАвтАв Speed and velocity:
тАвтАв Rates of motion:
тАвтАв Velocity
hhConstant
velocity, uniform, variable velocity, sign convention
equations: change in position over time, graph of displacement vs. time, instantaneous velocity
тАвтАв Acceleration:
hhTypes of acceleration: average, uniform, variable
тАвтАв Acceleration equations:
hhGraph of velocity vs. time, instantaneous acceleration, deceleration
hhVelocity
195
friction: minimizing roughness, lubricating, rollers and
bearings
тАвтАв Four fundamental forces: strong, electromagnetic, weak, and gravitational forces
тАвтАв Gravity and gravitationтАФgeocentric, heliocentric:
тАвтАв Laws of planetary motion:
тАвтАв Empirical, law of orbits
hhMathematical description of law of areas
тАвтАв Aphelion, perihelion
hhQuantitative treatment of law of periods
тАвтАв Universal gravitation:
hhKinematics, dynamics
тАвтАв Universal law of gravitation, CavendishтАЩs measurement of G
hhEarthтАЩs gravitational field:
hhFactors affecting g, static equilibrium, center of gravity
hhStable, unstable, and neutral equilibrium, instability
hhDetermining the CG, multiple suspensions, center of mass
hhGravitational field, gravitational field strength
Physics cont. p. 196
Science
Grade 12
Physics cont.
яВЖ RED indicates first introduction of content.
Concurrent Forces
Rotary Motion: Angular, Circular, & Rotary Motion
hhForce
hhAngular
velocity and angular acceleration:
length, rim speed, radians
hhRotary motion:
hhAngular displacement, angular velocity, and angular acceleration
hhBasic equations for rotary motion, linear motion and angular motion
hhRadian measure for circular motion
hhRotational inertia: experimental study of, equation for, I for various
bodies
hhTorque:
hhLaw of torque: radius of a force
hhWork, power, kinetic energy, and momentum:
hhTotal kinetic energy of moving body
hhConservation of energy in rotary motion
hhConservation of angular momentum
hhFlywheels
hhAngular momentum as a vector:
hhRight-hand rule
hhGyroscope
hhParallel forces:
hhEffects of parallel forces on rotating body
hhEffects of static equilibrium: translational equilibrium, rotational
equilibrium
as a vector:
hhFree-body diagram, principle of transmissibility, tension
hhCenter of gravity, friction, translational equilibrium, equilibrant
hhForce problems:
hhFriction, level surfaces, angled forces, inclined plane
hhLoad-bearing structures
hhArc
Circular & Periodic Motion
hhUniform
circular motion:
acceleration: rate of, centripetal force, centrifugal
force, roadway and railway curves
hhPeriodic motion:
hhMotion of a spring:
hhSpring constant, equilibrium, oscillatory motion
hhPeriod, amplitude, frequency, simple harmonic motion
hhMotion of a pendulum: laws of a pendulum, physical pendulum
hhResonance: natural frequency, resonance
hhCentripetal
Work & Machines
тАвтАв Work:
тАвтАв Scientific definition, work and force, basic work equation
тАвтАв Units of work, scalar quantity
hhApplied
at an angle
applied forces
hhNegative work, net work, work and potential energy
тАвтАв Power: watt, horsepower, defining work in terms of power
hhSimple machines:
тАвтАв Lever:
hhLaw of levers, fulcrum, load
тАвтАв Input force, output force, input distance, output distance
тАвтАв Input lever arm, output lever arm, input work, output work
тАвтАв Mechanical advantage, classes of levers
тАвтАв Inclined plane, wedge, and screw; pulley: block and tackle; wheel
and axle
тАвтАв Efficiency
Heat
hhConcurrent
тАвтАв Thermometry:
тАвтАв Thermal equilibrium
тАвтАв Constructing a temperature scale:
тАвтАв Fahrenheit, Celsius, and Kelvin scales
hhTriple
point, absolute scale
тАвтАв Converting among temperature scales
hhThermal
expansion:
of heating a solid: linear, area, and volume expansion
hhLiquid expansion
тАвтАв Heat exchange:
hhCaloric theory
тАвтАв Units of heat
тАвтАв Law of heat exchange:
тАвтАв Heat capacity
тАвтАв Specific heat
тАвтАв Phase changes: melting, freezing, exothermic, heat of vaporization,
condensation, calorimeter, calorimetry
тАвтАв Heat transfer:
hhHeat conduction, thermal conductor, thermal conductivity
hhThermal insulator, heat flow
тАвтАв Conduction, convection, radiation
hhEffects
Energy & Momentum
тАвтАв Energy:
тАвтАв Kinetic energy:
hhKinetic
energy equation, work and kinetic energy, relative contributions of mass and velocity
тАвтАв Potential energy:
hhGravitational, elastic force
hhConservative forces: nonconservative force, dissipative force
тАвтАв Conservation of energy:
hhMechanical energy
hhLaw of conservation of mechanical energy
тАвтАв Law of conservation of energy
тАвтАв Momentum:
hhOriginal formulation of NewtonтАЩs second law:
hhTwo useful interpretations
тАвтАв Law of conservation of momentum
hhColliding objects:
hhElastic and inelastic collisions, elastic one-dimensional collisions
hhCompletely inelastic one-dimensional collisions
hhImpulse
Laws of Thermodynamics
тАвтАв First Law of Thermodynamics:
тАвтАв Internal energy:
тАвтАв System, surroundings
hhClosed
system, open system, isolated system
internal energy, thermal energy
тАвтАв Mechanical equivalent of heat
тАвтАв Thermodynamics
hhInternal energy equation
hhQualitative explanation of adiabatic processes, isothermal
hhEquilibrium,
196
Physics cont. p. 197
Science
Grade 12
Physics cont.
яВЖ RED indicates first introduction of content.
тАвтАв Pitch:
Laws of Thermodynamics cont.
hhSonic
тАвтАв Ideal gas law:
hhReversible
and irreversible processes
hhCavitation
тАвтАв Second Law of Thermodynamics:
тАвтАв Entropy:
hhQuantitative
hhEarтАЩs
definition
тАвтАв Early light theories:
hhOther
formulations of the second law
hhCause of ordered complexity
hhEvolution and the second law of thermodynamics: evolutionтАЩs
┬нchallenge to science
hhZeroth and Third Laws of Thermodynamics: thermal equilibrium
hhAncient
contributions, camera obscura, rectilinear propagation
тАвтАв HuygensтАЩ theory
тАвтАв NewtonтАЩs theory:
hhCorpuscles
hhYoungтАЩs
demonstration, HerschelтАЩs discovery
тАвтАв Infrared rays
тАвтАв MaxwellтАЩs theory, electromagnetic waves, photons, wave-particle
Waves
тАвтАв Transverse waves:
тАвтАв Wave pulse, crest, trough
duality
тАвтАв Electromagnetic spectrum:
тАвтАв Nature of an electromagnetic wave: range of wavelengths, elec-
medium
тАвтАв Energy transport
тАвтАв Wave properties:
hhSimple
nonlinear response to frequency
Nature of Light
тАвтАв Tendency to minimum energy and maximum entropy
hhElastic
spectrum, mean free path, audio spectrum
тАвтАв Infrasonic and ultrasonic waves
tromagnetic spectrum, PlanckтАЩs constant
тАвтАв Regions within the electromagnetic spectrum: visible light, infra-
red, ultraviolet
harmonic motion, sinusoidal, periodic
тАвтАв Color:
тАвтАв Spectrum of visible light:
тАвтАв ROY G. BV
тАвтАв Frequency, period, speed, wavelength, amplitude
hhWave
classification:
two-, and three-dimensional waves
hhInterface, wavefront, ray; straight, spherical, and plane waves
тАвтАв Longitudinal waves:
тАвтАв Compression pulse, rarefaction pulse, longitudinal waves
hhSinusoidal character of longitudinal waves
тАвтАв Water waves, sound waves
тАвтАв Boundary effects:
тАвтАв Reflection:
тАвтАв Angle of incidence, angle of reflection, law of reflection, reflection of sound, sonar
тАвтАв Refraction: of sound waves
тАвтАв Diffraction: of sound waves
тАвтАв Superposition:
hhComposite wave trains
тАвтАв Constructive and destructive interference
hhStanding wave train, standing wave:
hhNode, antinode, loop, envelope of oscillation
hhOne-,
hhSolar
spectrum
тАвтАв Monochromatic, composite light
тАвтАв Light mixing:
тАвтАв Additive mixing, primary colors
hhSecondary
and complementary colors
тАвтАв ObjectsтАЩ colors:
тАвтАв Surface color
hhTransparent,
translucent, opaque, color filters, hue, pure color,
brightness
тАвтАв Pigment mixing:
тАвтАв Subtractive mixing, subtractive primaries
hhSubtractive secondaries
Reflection of Light
тАвтАв Laws of reflection:
hhAbsorbed,
scattered, transmitted, reflected, reflectance, specular
and diffuse reflection
тАвтАв First law of reflection
hhSecond law of reflection
hhMirror images:
hhPlane mirrors: virtual and real images, right-angled mirror, double
mirror
hhConcave mirrors:
hhSpherical mirrors, concave, convex
hhVertex, center of curvature, principal axis
hhSecondary axis, radius of curvature, aperture, point source
hhFocal point, focal length, focal plane, ray diagram
hh Principal rays: central, parallel, and focal rays; real and virtual image
hhConvex mirrors: spherical aberration
hhParabolic mirrors
hhMirror equation:
hhEstablishing the mirror equation: geometric relationships,
┬нimportant sign conventions
hhLateral magnification: comparing heights, important references
Sound
тАвтАв Nature of sound:
hhGraphical
representation of sound waves:
and pressure wave trains
тАвтАв Speed of sound:
hhHardness
тАвтАв Density, temperature, effect of air temperature
тАвтАв Doppler effect:
hhGeneral Doppler equation
тАвтАв Sonic booms, supersonic speed, shock wave
тАвтАв Characteristics of sound:
тАвтАв Intensity:
hhThreshold of hearing, quantitative treatment, amplifying
тАвтАв Loudness:
hhNonlinear receiver, relative intensity, quantitative treatment
тАвтАв Decibel
hhDisplacement
197
Physics cont. p. 198
Science
Grade 12
Physics cont.
яВЖ RED indicates first introduction of content.
тАвтАв Transfer of charge: conduction, induction, grounded, electroscope
тАвтАв CoulombтАЩs law:
тАвтАв Law of electric force, coulomb
Refraction of Light
тАвтАв Laws of refraction:
hhOptical
density
тАвтАв Refraction
hhMicrocoulombs,
hhRefractive
hhComparing
index, refractometer
hhFirst law of refraction: angle of incidence, angle of refraction
hhSecond law of refraction: principle of reversibility
тАвтАв Refraction effects: mirage
hhTotal internal reflection: critical angle
тАвтАв Lenses:
тАвтАв Convex and concave lenses
hhPlanar lenses, sign convention, focal length of lens
hhConverging lenses:
hhPrincipal axis, principal focal point, optical center, focal length
hhSecondary focal point, converging images, ray diagrams
hhOptical plane; parallel, central, and focal rays
hhDiverging lenses
hhLensmaker equation
hhThin lens equation:
hhLateral magnification: lens combinations, corrective lenses
hhMyopia, hyperopia, power of a lens
тАвтАв Electric fields:
hhElectric
permittivity
gravitation and electric force, charge conservation
field strength: first formulation, second formulation
тАвтАв Electric field maps:
тАвтАв Lines of force
тАвтАв Uniform field
hhElectric
potential:
potential energy vs. electric potential
hhPotential difference
hhPotential gradient: GPE, EPE
hhDistribution of free electrons: corona discharge, equipotential
┬нsurface, equipotential lines
hhElectric
Magnetism
тАвтАв Magnetic materials:
тАвтАв Dipolarity: magnetite, lodestone, north pole, south pole, dipolar,
monopoles, law of magnetic poles
тАвтАв Making magnets:
тАвтАв Magnetization, contact, induction, demagnetization, keeper,
Wave Optics
тАвтАв Interference:
temporary vs. permanent magnets
alnico
тАвтАв CoulombтАЩs law of magnetic force
тАвтАв Magnetic fields:
тАвтАв Mapping a magnetic field, lines of flux
hhMagnetic induction
тАвтАв Permeability
тАвтАв Magnetic moment:
тАвтАв Spin magnet, orbital magnets, domain theory
hhSaturation
тАвтАв Diamagnetic, paramagnetic, ferromagnetic
тАвтАв Electromagnets:
hhConventional current
тАвтАв OerstedтАЩs discovery
hhAmpereтАЩs right-hand rule
тАвтАв Solenoid
hhMagnetic force: two loops or two solenoids, two parallel conductors, ampere, coulomb, force of a straight conductor
hhDefining magnetic induction:
hhDirection of magnetic force: three-finger rules
hhForce on a moving charge
hhMagnetic flux: flux density
hhIn
phase, out of phase, antinode, node
hhNewtonтАЩs rings: fringes, cause of, optically flat
тАвтАв Interference fringes in soap film:
hhMonochromatic and color fringes
тАвтАв Iridescence
тАвтАв Diffraction:
тАвтАв Obstacle diffraction: umbra, penumbra
тАвтАв Single-slit diffraction: diffraction fringes, antinode, node, fringe
formation
hhMultiple-slit diffraction: double slits, coherent light, triple slits,
zeroth-order maximum, first-order maximum, second-order
maximum
тАвтАв Diffraction gratings:
hhDiffraction angle, grating constant, reflection grating, transmission grating, phase gratings
тАвтАв Dispersion:
тАвтАв Dispersion of white light:
тАвтАв By a prism
hhBy diffracting grating
hhChromatic aberration
тАвтАв Rainbows:
тАвтАв Formation, primary bow, secondary bow
hhSupernumerary bows, miniature bows, lunar bow
тАвтАв Polarization: unpolarized, polarized, by selective absorption, by
reflection
hhScattering, structural colors
hhPermalloy,
Current Generation
тАвтАв Electromagnetic induction:
тАвтАв Current in a moving conducting loop:
Electrostatics
hhRight-handed
тАвтАв Charge:
тАвтАв Static electricity: discharge, law of electric charges, neutralized
тАвтАв Charge carriers:
тАвтАв Anion, cation
тАвтАв Current in gases, liquids, and solids
тАвтАв Conductors, delocalized electrons, insulators, semiconductors
three-finger rule, magnetic flux
тАвтАв Electromagnetic induction
hhDifferent
motions in a magnetic field
тАвтАв Galvanometer
тАвтАв Discovery of electromagnetic induction:
hhLaw
hhLenzтАЩs
198
of induction
law: direction of current
Physics cont. p. 199
Science
Grade 12
Physics cont.
яВЖ RED indicates first introduction of content.
тАвEffective values of current and voltage: house current, in phase
тАвтАв Capacitor:
Current Generation cont.
тАвтАв Electric generators:
тАвтАв Simple AC generators: armature, slip rings, brushes, alternating
hhCalculating
capacitance: farad, dielectric, dielectric constant,
┬н ermittivity of free space, dielectric strength
p
hhCapacitor combinations: parallel and series capacitors
hhInductance: single loop, self-induced emf, coil, self-inductance,
┬нinductor, mutual inductance
hhInductor combinations: series and parallel inductors, series-aiding
and series-opposing combinations
тАвтАв Transformers:
hhTransformer equation
тАвтАв Step-up and step-down transformers
hhEfficiency
current, AC frequency
тАвтАв Simple DC generators: direct current, commutator
hhComplex generators: rotor, stator, prime mover, three-phase current
тАвтАв Motors:
hhMotor effect: electric motor, torque, torque arm, two-pole motor
hhEnergy losses: hysteresis, eddy currents
тАвтАв Electrochemical cells:
тАвтАв Current production: electrodes, electrolyte, salt bridge, load,
anode, cathode, electromotive force
тАвтАв Batteries: cells in series and in parallel
тАвтАв Thermoelectricity:
hhSeebeck effect: thermocouple, Seebeck voltage and effect
hhPeltier effect
тАвтАв Piezoelectricity:
hhPiezoelectric effect and devices
Advanced Physics Concepts
тАвтАв Quantum theory:
тАвтАв Blackbody radiation:
тАвтАв Incandescence
hhRadiancy
hhStefan-Boltzmann
Electric Circuits
тАвтАв Resistance:
тАвтАв Defining resistance
тАвтАв Photons:
тАвPhotoelectric effect:
hhPhotoelectrons, work function
hhSaturation potential, stopping potential
hhThreshold frequency, EisteinтАЩs hypothesis, Compton effect
тАвтАв Matter waves:
hhMomentum of light
тАвтАв De BroglieтАЩs equation, matter waves
hhWave-particle duality, complementarity
тАвтАв Quantum numbers:
тАвтАв Pauli exclusion principle, orbital
тАвтАв Principal, subshell, magnetic, and spin quantum numbers
hhAngular momentum
тАвтАв Spectral lines:
тАвтАв Line emission spectra:
тАвтАв Line absorption spectrum, emission spectra and classical
theory, quantized, ground and excited states
hhQuantitative relationships between wavelength, energy, and
quantum numbers
тАвтАв Wave mechanics:
hhWave mechanical model, wave function
тАвтАв Uncertainty principle:
hhMathematical formulation, philosophical ┬нimplications
hhResistance
in a conductor
nonohmic, resistivity
тАвтАв Rheostat
hhNichrome
тАвтАв Insulators, semiconductor, conductor, superconductivity
тАвтАв OhmтАЩs Law:
тАвтАв Elements of a circuit: current source, conventional current
тАвтАв Circuits with a single resistance: OhmтАЩs law
тАвтАв IR drop: voltage, energy transactions
hhQuantitative treatment of equivalent resistance:
hhSeries and parallel resistors
hhRules for resistances in series
hhEquivalent parallel resistance, rules for resistance in parallel
тАвтАв Complex circuits:
тАвтАв Networks
тАвтАв Circuit resistance and current:
тАвтАв Open circuit
hhOpen-circuit voltage
тАвтАв Closed circuit
hhClosed-circuit voltage
тАвтАв Short circuit
hhMeasuring electricity: multimeter, galvanometer, ammeter,
voltmeter, ohmmeter
hhKirchhoffтАЩs Laws: first law, junctions, principle of charge conservation,
second law
hhOhmic,
Relativity
тАвтАв Speed of light:
hhGalileoтАЩs,
R├╕merтАЩs, and MichelsonтАЩs methods; ether, interfe┬н
rometer
тАвтАв Theories of relativity:
hhPhysical absolutes, relativism:
тАвтАв Special relativity:
тАвтАв Five applications, rest mass, time dilation, length contraction
hhQuantitative aspects
тАвтАв General relativity: its effects, conclusion
Electrical Devices
тАвтАв Electrical work:
тАвтАв Work and heat:
hhCalculation
of joule heat
тАвтАв Work and power:
hhThree
law, WienтАЩs law
тАвтАв Quanta: Planck, quantum theory
equations for electric power
тАвтАв Energy consumption
199
Bible
Grade 7
ExodusтАФ First Semester Grade 7
Bible 7 consists of two semester courses: Exodus and the Life of Christ.
Journey to SINAI
Life
of
Moses
Flash-a-Card
SERIES 2
Journey to SINAI
Life
Journey
WILDERNESS
of
Moses
Flash-a-Card
SERIES 2
7 LessonsтАФ28 Cards
Life
1 Marah: God Heals the Bitter Waters
2 God Gives Meat and Manna
3 Rephidim: God Gives Water
from the Rock
4 God Saves the People from Amalek
5 Sinai: God Speaks to the People
6 The Golden Calf
7 The Ten
Commandments
Flash-a-Card
through the
of
Moses
SERIES 3
┬┤krR''┬и
Lesson Guide Included
75825007
abeka.com
яги
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TABERNACLE
7 LessonsтАФ28 Cards
Exodus is designed to give students a basic overview of the way God
miraculously delivered His people out of captivity and led them into the
┬нPromised Land.
When we understand many of the IsraelitesтАЩ struggles and how GodтАЩs
people often turned away from His leading, it shows us how God will
deal with us if we stray from trusting in His perfect plan. By studying
Exodus, students will clearly see GodтАЩs patience and mercy as He deals
with His people.
Evaluation
тАвтАв Verses:
тАвтАв Verse quizzes (11)
тАвтАв 9-weeks verses exam (1)
тАвтАв Final verses exam (1)
тАвтАв Content:
тАвтАв Quiz on the books of the Bible (1)
тАвтАв 9-weeks content exam (1)
тАвтАв Final content exam (1)
Flash-a-Card┬о
1 Marah: God Heals the Bitter Waters
2 God Gives Meat and Manna
3 Rephidim: God Gives Water
from the Rock
4 God Saves the People from Amalek
5 Sinai: God Speaks to the People
6 The Golden Calf
7 The Ten Commandments
┬┤krR''┬и
Lesson Guide Included
75825007
abeka.com
7 LessonsтАФ35 Cards
1 Journey to Kadesh-Barnea
2 The Twelve Spies
3 The Rebellion of Korah
4 Moses Strikes the Rock
5 The Serpent of Brass
6 Balaam, the False Prophet
7 Moses Sees the Promised
Land
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Lesson Guide Included
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abeka.com
3 LessonsтАФ9 Cards
1 The Outer Court
2 The Holy Place
3 The Holy of Holies
Lesson Guide Included
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abeka.com
LessonsтАГ
MusicтАГ
142 A Beka Flash-a-Cards
тАвтАв Abraham through Joseph (14 lessons)
тАвтАв Moses in Egypt (17)
тАвтАв Journey to Sinai (15)
тАвтАв Journey through the Wilderness (18)
тАвтАв Tabernacle (6)
37 songs
тАвтАв Hymns of the faith, choruses, holiday songs
Memory Work
тАвтАв Passages (11 containing 34 verses) and the books of the Bible
Prayer Time
тАвтАв Learn to pray for each other, our nation, those in authority over us
Life of ChristтАФ Second Semester Grade 7
First
Christmas
яги
Life of Christ тАв Series 1
яги
Flash-a-Card
This second-semester course focuses on the many narratives in
the Gospels and covers ChristтАЩs life from His birth through His
ascension. The example that Christ set for believers, both then
and now, helps us pattern our lives after our Savior. ChristтАЩs
teaching and miracles show us what He valued and help us understand His earthly ministry in a more complete way.
┬о
5 Lessons тАв 27 Cards
1 Promise of the Savior
2 Birth of Jesus
3 Angels Bring the News to
the Sheperds
4 Wise Men Worship the King
5 Flight into Egypt
Lesson Guides Included
Jesus
Boyhood & Early
Ministry of
Life of Christ тАв Series 2
Flash-a-Card
┬┤k? '`┬и
75310007 тАв 37 Cards
8 Lessons
abeka.com
1 The Boy Jesus
2 Baptism of Jesus
3 Temptation of Jesus
4 First Disciples
5 Calling the Fishermen and
Matthew
6 First Miracle
7 Through a Roof and Beside
a Pool
8 Cleansing the Temple and
Visit of Nicodemus
Lesson Guide Included
Later
Ministry of
Baptism
of Jesus
Life of Christ тАв Series 4
Multitude
Jesus
яги
Flash-a-Card
яги
┬о
Evaluation
тАвтАв Verses:
тАвтАв Verse quizzes (13)
тАвтАв 9-weeks verses exam (1)
тАвтАв Final verses exam (1)
тАвтАв Content:
тАвтАв 9-weeks content exam (1)
тАвтАв Tests (4)
тАвтАв Final content exam (1)
┬┤k@z%3┬и
of Fishes
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Jesus Goes to the Temple
abeka.com
7 Lessons тАв 37 Cards
1 Jesus Stills the Storm
2 Transfiguration
3 Jesus and the Lepers
4 Lazarus and the Rich Man
5 Rich Young Ruler
6 Zacchaeus
7 Friends at Bethany
Lesson Guides Included
Jesus Stills the Storm
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75345001
Zacchaeus
LessonsтАГ
abeka.com
MusicтАГ
178 A Beka Flash-a-Cards
тАвтАв First Christmas (8 lessons)
тАвтАв Boyhood & Early Ministry of Jesus (17)
тАвтАв Jesus Heals & Helps (13)
тАвтАв Later Ministry of Jesus (12)
тАвтАв Crucifixion and Resurrection (17)
40 songs
тАвтАв Hymns of the faith, holiday songs, choruses
Memory Work
тАвтАв Passages (13 containing 35 verses)
Prayer Time
200
тАвтАв Learn to pray for each other, our nation, those in authority over us
Bible
Grade 8
Book of Acts тАФ First Semester Grade 8
Bible 8 consists of two parts: Book of Acts and Joshua and Judges.
This first-semester course is designed to give students a basic overview
of the life of Peter and Paul, the beginning of the church, and the spread
of the gospel to the Gentiles and eventually to the world through PaulтАЩs
missionary travels.
Series 1
яги
яги
яги
Series 2
Flash-a-Card
Saul Meets Jesus on the Road to Damascus
The Philippian Jailer Is Saved
Lesson Guide Included
Escape from Damascus
Flash-a-Card
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King AgrippaтАФAlmost Persuaded
75841006
abeka.com
тАвтАв Verses:
тАвтАв Verse quizzes (14)
тАвтАв 9-weeks verses exam (1)
тАвтАв Final verses exam (1)
тАвтАв Content:
тАвтАв 9-weeks content exam (1)
тАвтАв Final content exam (1)
9 Lessons тАв 36 Cards
1 The Macedonian Vision
2 The Philippian Jailer
3 Thessalonica, Berea, and
MarsтАЩ Hill
4 Uproar at Ephesus
5 Paul Arrested in Jerusalem
6 Before Governors and Kings
7 Shipwreck!
8 Rome, at Last!
9 PaulтАЩs Letters from Prison
5 Lessons тАв 25 Cards
1 God Gives Power to Witness
2 The Stoning of Stephen
3 Saul Meets His Master
4 God Gives Saul a Friend
5 PaulтАЩs First Missionary
Journey
Saul Teaches in Antioch
Through the Book of Acts, students may see the power of God at work in
His willing servants. His servant Paul is a real personтАФa person with feelings just like anyone else. Yet PaulтАЩs reactions to the trials of life and his
indomitable faith in the power of Christ separated him from the nominal
Christian life. His life serves as an example for all believers to follow.
яги
Evaluation
Lesson Guide Included
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Voyage to Rome
75868007
abeka.com
LessonsтАГ
MusicтАГ
129 A Beka Flash-a-Cards
тАвтАв John the Baptist/Peter (19 lessons)
тАвтАв Crucifixion and Resurrection (16)
тАвтАв Life of Paul Series 1 (14)
тАвтАв Life of Paul Series 2 (21)
44 songs
тАвтАв Hymns of the faith, choruses, holiday songs
Memory Work
тАвтАв Passages (14 containing 48 verses)
Prayer Time
тАвтАв Learn to pray for each other, our nation, those in authority over us
Joshua & JudgesтАФ Second Semester Grade 8
Joshua
яги
яги
Flash-a-Card
Joshua Leads GodтАЩs People
яги
ESTHER S A M U E L
яги
7 Lessons тАв 35 Cards
1 Joshua: GodтАЩs Chosen Leader
2 Rahab and the Scarlet Cord
3 The Fall of Jericho
4 AchanтАЩs Sin
5 The Gibeonites
6 The Sun Stands Still
7 JoshuaтАЩs Last Days
Lesson Guide Included
RahabтАЩs Family Is Saved
Flash-a-Card
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┬о
Ezra &
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Life of
God Sends Hail
Flash-a-Card
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The second-semester course, Joshua and Judges, focuses
on the nation of Israel after their triumphant exodus from
Egypt. The exciting, dramatic account of the conquering of the Promised Land will remind the student of the
power of God and the provision for His people. This
course begins with the anointing of Joshua and ends with
the rule of IsraelтАЩs judges.
яги
яги
Nehemiah
Flash-a-Card
Evaluation
тАвтАв Verses:
тАвтАв Verse quizzes (14)
тАвтАв 9-weeks verses exam (1)
тАвтАв Final verses exam (1)
тАвтАв Content:
тАвтАв 9-weeks content exam (1)
тАвтАв Final content exam (1)
God Speaks to Samuel
4 Lessons тАв 21 Cards
5 LessonsтАФ24 Cards
1 Esther Becomes Queen
2 Haman Conspires
against the Jews
3 Esther Petitions the King
4 Haman Hangs on His
Gallows
5 Victory for the Jewish
People
Lesson Guide Included
1 The Boy Samuel
2 The Philistines Capture
the Ark
3 Samuel Anoints Saul King
4 Samuel Rebukes King Saul
Lesson Guide Included
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Samuel Goes to the Tabernacle
Saul Anointed King
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7 LessonsтАФ31 Cards
1 TempleтАЩs Foundation Laid
2 Temple Completed
3 Ezra the Priest
4 Nehemiah the Cupbearer
5 Enemies Without and
Within
6 Wall Completed
7 Wall Dedicated
Lesson Guide Included
┬┤.2H0>┬и
14184016
abeka.com
LessonsтАГ
Memory Work
154 A Beka Flash-a-Cards
тАвтАв Joshua (16 lessons)
тАвтАв Judges (19)
тАвтАв Ruth (5)
тАвтАв Life of Samuel (9)
тАвтАв Esther (8)
тАвтАв Ezra and Nehemiah (15)
MusicтАГ
тАвтАв Passages (14 containing 44 total verses)
Sword DrillтАГ
85 verses
тАвтАв Old and New Testament
Prayer Time
тАвтАв Learn to pray for each other, our nation, those in authority over us
40 songs
тАвтАв Hymns of the faith, holiday, choruses
201
Bible
Grade 9
Kings of Israel Grade 9
Evaluation
Kings of Israel charts the course of IsraelтАЩs history. First semester covers the lives of Saul,
David, and SolomonтАФthe kings of the United Kingdom of IsraelтАФup to the division of
the kingdom between Israel and Judah. Second semester covers the kings of Israel and
Judah, the Assyrian and Babylonian captivities, and the return of the Jewish people to
Jerusalem.
Information is given in an easy-to-follow outline format. Numerous applications are given
for nearly every outline to help students understand how these portions of Scripture
relate to the temptations and problems they face every day.
тАвтАв Verses:
тАвтАв Verse quizzes (28)
тАвтАв 9-weeks verses exams (2)
тАвтАв Semester verses exam (1)
тАвтАв Final verses exam (1)
тАвтАв Content:
тАвтАв Quizzes (10)
тАвтАв Quizzes on the books of the Bible (2)
тАвтАв 9-weeks exams (2)
тАвтАв Semester exam (1)
тАвтАв Final exam (1)
яВЖ RED indicates first introduction of content.
LessonsтАГ
тАвтАв Elijah:
тАвтАв Elijah proclaims drought
тАвтАв Mount Carmel contest with Ahab and false prophets
тАвтАв Discouraged by JezebelтАЩs letter
137
тАвтАв Samuel: God directs Samuel to choose a king for Israel
тАвтАв Saul:
тАвтАв Saul is chosen to be king
тАвтАв Saul disobeys God
тАвтАв David:
тАвтАв Chosen to be king
тАвтАв His faith in God when fighting Goliath
тАвтАв Flees from Saul
тАвтАв Davidic kingdom established
тАвтАв Sin committed with Bathsheba and repentance
тАвтАв Importance of proper friendships: David and Jonathan
тАвтАв AbsalomтАЩs rebellion and defeat
тАвтАв Sin and consequences in taking census
тАвтАв Character of David
hhJehoshaphat
тАвтАв Elisha: his calling and miracles
hhCountdown
to captivity
prayer and test
hhIsaiah: prophet of God
hhJosiah: last good king
hhLast kings of Judah witness destruction of Jerusalem
тАвтАв Daniel:
тАвтАв NebuchadnezzarтАЩs dream of world empires
тАвтАв Nebuchadnezzar exalted and humbled
тАвтАв Darius sees handwriting on wall
тАвтАв Esther boldly stands before the king
тАвтАв Ezra: children of Israel return to rebuild the Temple
тАвтАв Nehemiah shows leadership skills in building wall and working with
people
hhHezekiah:
hhPsalms:
hhDecision
hhPraising
and Ahab demonstrate need for Christian separation
тАвтАв Elijah enters Heaven
and destiny
the Lord
тАвтАв Solomon:
тАвтАв Asks for GodтАЩs wisdom
тАвтАв Monarchy of Israel with Solomon as king
MusicтАГ
hhChristian
and civil authority
hhBuilding and dedication of the Temple
hhSunset of IsraelтАЩs Golden Age
hhProverbs: selected topics such as truths about your heart,
┬нcommunicating with others, work, honesty, correction, money, and
relationships
hhThe Divided Kingdom: contrasts in North and South
91 songs
тАвтАв Choruses, hymns of the faith, holiday songs
Memory Work
тАвтАв Passages (28 containing 97 verses)
тАвтАв Books of the Bible
Prayer Time
тАвтАв Learn to pray for each other, our nation, those in authority over us
202
Bible
Grade 10
Bible Doctrines Grade 10
Evaluation
Christians need to know what they believe and why they believe it so they can be built
up in their faith and equipped to present their beliefs intelligently and effectively to
others. Bible Doctrines for Today is written as a practical, personal study designed to
reach both the head and the heart of the student. It covers all major doctrines: the
Bible, God, Christ, the Holy Spirit, man, salvation, the Church, angels, and end times.
Important terms and definitions of these doctrines will be explained, illustrated, and
applied to the studentтАЩs life. Many memory verses are correlated with the text to confirm the doctrinal truths being presented.
тАвтАв Verses:
тАвтАв Verse quizzes (28)
тАвтАв 9-weeks verses exams (2)
тАвтАв Semester verses exam (1)
тАвтАв Final verses exam (1)
тАвтАв Content:
тАвтАв Quiz on the books of the Bible (1)
тАвтАв Quizzes (8)
тАвтАв 9-weeks exams (2)
тАвтАв Semester exam (1)
тАвтАв Final content exam (1)
яВЖ RED indicates first introduction of content.
LessonsтАГ
hhEschatologyтАФdoctrine
of last things:
rapture of the church
hhJudgment Seat of Christ for the saved
hhTribulation on earth
hhChristтАЩs second coming to earth and millennial reign
hhGreat White Throne Judgment for the lost
hhPersonal eschatology
hhReality of heaven and hell
137
hhThe
hhVarious
biblical doctrines such as: Bibliology (18 lessons), Theology
(16), Christology (12), Pneumatology (6), Anthropology (9), Soteriology (11), Ecclesiology (8), Angelology (9), and Eschatology (18)
hhBibliologyтАФdoctrine of the Bible:
hhRevelation and inspiration of the Scriptures
hhAuthenticity, credibility, and canonicity of the Scriptures
hhTheologyтАФdoctrine of God:
hhArguments for His existence
hhAttributes, sovereignty, nature, and names of God
hhHis work of Creation and providence
hhChristologyтАФdoctrine of Christ:
hhNames and nature of Jesus Christ
hhSignificance of ChristтАЩs supernatural life
тАвтАв Humiliation, crucifixion, resurrection, and exaltation of Jesus
Christ
hhPneumatologyтАФdoctrine of the Holy Spirit:
hhHoly SpiritтАЩs past and present work
hhGifts and graces of the Holy Spirit
hhBlasphemy against the Holy Spirit
hhAnthropologyтАФdoctrine of man:
тАвтАв Origin of man and sin on earth
hhSeriousness of sin
hhSoteriologyтАФdoctrine of salvation:
hhNecessity of and faith for salvation
hhJustification, sanctification, and adoption
hhBlessings and assurance of salvation
hhEcclesiologyтАФdoctrine of the church:
hhOrganization, ordinance, and mission of the church
hhAngelologyтАФdoctrine of angels:
hhNames and titles of specific angels
hhSatan: his present and future position
MusicтАГ
90 songs
тАвтАв Hymns of the faith, gospel songs, choruses, holiday songs
Memory Work
тАвтАв Passages (32 containing 94 verses)
тАвтАв Salvation (5)
тАвтАв The authenticity of the Scriptures (6)
тАвтАв The Man of sorrows (6)
тАвтАв Being wise (3)
тАвтАв Being of one mind (4)
тАвтАв Preeminence of Christ (4)
тАвтАв The Everlasting and All-Knowing God (10)
тАвтАв Praises to God (3)
тАвтАв Serving with gladness (5)
тАвтАв Books of the Bible
Prayer Time
тАвтАв Learn to pray for each other, our nation, those in authority over us
203
Bible
Grade 11
Jesus & His FollowersтАФ First Semester Grade 11
Jesus and His Followers traces the life of Christ from His arrival as a Babe in Bethlehem,
through His death on the cross at Calvary, to His ascension into heaven. This practical, personal study of the gospels is designed to reach both the head and the heart of the student.
Through the teachings of Jesus and the example He set for His followers, the student learns
how to live a more abundant and fruitful Christian life. Practical applications and thoughtprovoking questions encourages the student to examine his walk with Christ and apply
GodтАЩs Word to his life. Memory passages have been selected to correlate with the topics
discussed to help the student become grounded in the Scriptures.
Evaluation
тАвтАв Verses:
тАвтАв Verse quizzes (16)
тАвтАв 9-weeks verses exam (1)
тАвтАв Final verses exam (1)
тАвтАв Content:
тАвтАв Unit quizzes (8)
тАвтАв 9-weeks content exam (1)
тАвтАв Final content exam (1)
яВЖ RED indicates first introduction of content.
LessonsтАГ
тАвтАв Christ encounters the hypocritical Pharisees:
тАвтАв Mount of Transfiguration
72
hhThe
BibleтАФGod communicates with us:
our English Bible came to us
hhThe English Bible in the 20th Century
hhFour portraits of Christ in the Gospels
тАвтАв JesusтАЩ birth and preparation for ministry:
тАвтАв The first Christmas
тАвтАв In the Temple at age twelve
тАвтАв Jesus is baptized
тАвтАв The trinity of God
тАвтАв The purpose of water baptism
тАвтАв Salvation is a prerequisite
тАвтАв Jesus is tempted
тАвтАв The background of the tempter
hhThe essence of temptation
тАвтАв JesusтАЩ early ministry:
тАвтАв Miracle at the wedding in Cana
hhWhat Scripture says about alcohol
hhDrugsтАФa blessing or a curse?
тАвтАв Jesus cleanses the Temple
тАвтАв The Spirit of God dwelling in the believer
hhNew birth and the new nature
тАвтАв Samaritan woman at the well
тАвтАв His popular ministry in Galilee:
тАвтАв Jesus heals and forgives sin
hhCauses of sickness
тАвтАв Ten lepers and JairusтАЩs daughter
hhPromises for answered prayer
тАвтАв Feeding the multitude
тАвтАв Jesus walks on water and offers living Bread
тАвтАв Jesus meets with opposition
hhJesus meets demonic activity
тАвтАв The Master Teacher:
тАвтАв Jesus teaches through parables
тАвтАв Jesus calls the disciples and chooses apostles
тАвтАв Jesus teaches His followers to pay taxes
тАвтАв Jesus reveals what hell is like
hhVarious Encounters: The Sabbath encounter
hhHow
hhTwo
ways to increase faith
тАвтАв Encounters with a young ruler and Zacchaeus
тАвтАв WidowтАЩs Son and Lazarus
тАвтАв The Passion Week:
тАвтАв Triumphal entry
тАвтАв Passover supper and Garden of Gethsemane
тАвтАв Paul instructs the church about the LordтАЩs table
тАвтАв Jesus speaks to the eleven
hhThe
vine and the branches
inevitably awaits His followers
hhJesusтАЩ prayer for His disciples
тАвтАв JesusтАЩ trial and crucifixion
тАвтАв Resurrection: Post-resurrection appearances
тАвтАв Ascension
hhSermon on the Mount
hhThe Beatitudes produce тАЬoverflowing joyтАЭ
hhDisciples called to be тАЬsaltтАЭ and тАЬlightтАЭ
hhGuidelines for giving and praying
hhThe LordтАЩs PrayerтАФan outline for prayer
hhGuidelines to combat materialism
hhPractical points to avoid pitfalls
hhPersecution
MusicтАГ
51 songs
тАвтАв Hymns, gospel songs, holiday songs
Memory Work
тАвтАв Passages (16 containing 48 verses)
Prayer Time
тАвтАв Learn to pray for others, missions, our nation, those in authority over
us. Include praise and thanksgiving to God.
204
Bible
Grade 11
Life ManagementтАФ Second Semester Grade 11
11тАУ12
Evaluation
Life Management
Life
a underement
God
under
Getting Along with Parents тАв Drug Abuse
God
Job Success тАв Managing Money
Alcohol and Tobacco тАв Gambling
Dating тАв Preparing for Marriage
Abortion тАв First Aid
Sexually Transmitted Diseases
Living with Your Marriage Partner
Divorce from a Biblical Perspective
The successful Christian life is a life under biblical management. Life Management
under God is an application of biblical principles in practical areas of life. Each lesson
provides a marvelous opportunity to apply GodтАЩs truth to everyday problems and
situations. Great effort has been taken to also include critical topics from a scriptural
point of view. This study can help each student obtain success by instructing him on
how to apply the Word of God, lifeтАЩs greatest certainty, to his own life.
Fornication and Adultery
Social Networking
┬┤17{!A┬и
17239101
яВЖ RED indicates first introduction of content.
Third Edition
LessonsтАГ
тАвтАв Verses:
тАвтАв Verse quizzes (17)
тАвтАв 9-weeks verses exam (1)
тАвтАв Final verses exam (1)
тАвтАв Content:
тАвтАв Unit quizzes (7)
тАвтАв 9-weeks content exam (1)
тАвтАв Final content exam (1)
hhTaking
responsibility:
management for efficient living
hhManaging your money
hhResponsibilities of citizenship
hhPreparing for marriage from a biblical perspective:
hhFalling in love
hhLiving with your marriage partner
hhLooking at the issue of divorce
hhFornication and adultery
hhSexually transmitted diseases
hhIssues that affect your life:
hhCreation versus evolution, abortion
hhGambling, social networking
70
hhTime
hhHow
to relate to others:
hhBeing a friend
hhRelationships with the opposite sex
hhGetting along with your family
hhLearning to forgive
hhLiving courteously
hhYour safety and well-being:
hhFirst aid
тАвтАв Alcohol and tobacco
тАвтАв Illegal drugs
hhDeveloping balanced living habits:
hhNutrition for optimum living
hhExercise for vibrant living
hhDealing with stress and fatigue
hhPromoting spiritual health
hhJob success:
hhPart-time work and your lifeтАЩs work
hhHow to get a job
hhHow to get along with your boss and relate to your fellow workers
MusicтАГ
44 songs
тАвтАв Songs, holiday songs
Memory Work
тАвтАв Passages (29 containing 72 verses)
Prayer Time
тАвтАв Learn to pray for each other, our nation, those in authority over us
205
Bible
Grade 12
GenesisтАФ First Semester Grade 12
Evaluation
GenesisтАФFirst Things introduces the student to the fascinating record of GodтАЩs Creation
and the beginning of Israel, His chosen nation. Relevant topics such as marriage, government, and the sanctity of life are addressed from a Christian perspective through the
stories of Genesis. This course imparts practical application and proposes many thoughtprovoking questions that encourage a student to think biblically and develop a Christian
world-view. Memory passages have been selected to correlate with the topics discussed
and help the student become grounded in the Word of God.
┬┤1OB!-┬и
17473401
тАвтАв Verses:
тАвтАв Verse quizzes (14)
тАвтАв 9-weeks verses exam (1)
тАвтАв Final verses exam (1)
тАвтАв Content:
тАвтАв Content quizzes (6)
тАвтАв 9-weeks content exam (1)
тАвтАв Final content exam (1)
яВЖ RED indicates first introduction of content.
LessonsтАГ
MusicтАГ
69
40 songs
тАвтАв Hymns of the faith, holiday songs
hhAbout
Genesis:
hhThe inspiration of the sacred Scriptures
hhThe Bible and scientific discoveries
тАвтАв Creation and the nature of man:
тАвтАв Man is the crown jewel of creation
hhManтАЩs practice of paganism
тАвтАв ManтАЩs dominion of the earth
тАвтАв Beginning of marriage and family:
тАвтАв Perfect marriage
тАвтАв AdamтАЩs Fall
тАвтАв Cain, Abel, and Seth
hhEarthтАЩs great catastrophe and its effect on man:
тАвтАв Noah prepares the ark
hhAfter the Flood:
hhAtmospheric changes
hhCivil government mandate
тАвтАв Nations begin to form:
тАвтАв Tower of Babel
hhOrigin of nations
тАвтАв Beginning of Israel: journeys of Abraham, Isaac, Jacob, and Joseph
Memory Work
тАвтАв Passages (14 containing 47 verses)
Prayer Time
тАвтАв Learn to pray for each other, our nation, those in authority over us
206
Bible
Grade 12
Book of the RevelationтАФ Second Semester Grade 12
Using the seven churches of Asia Minor as an outline of church history, Book of the Revelation chronicles the life of the church from the apostolic church of the first century to the
Laodicean church of the twentieth century. The text focuses particularly on godly men and
women who allowed themselves to be used by God. This gives students a greater appreciation for their Christian heritage and provides them with good role models such as John
Wycliffe, George Whitefield, David Livingstone, Fanny Crosby, and Billy Sunday. Book of the
Revelation continues with a look at the future events revealed to John on the isle of Patmos.
The prophecies of Revelation are clearly explained to help students develop a greater desire
for the LordтАЩs return and to encourage them to watch and be ready.
Evaluation
тАвтАв Verses:
тАвтАв Verse quizzes (13)
тАвтАв 9-weeks verses exam (1)
тАвтАв Final verses exam (1)
тАвтАв Content:
тАвтАв Content quizzes (15)
тАвтАв Test (1)
тАвтАв Final content exam (1)
яВЖ RED indicates first introduction of content.
LessonsтАГ
hhThings
to come:
of the Church:
hhWhy we believe the Rapture occurs before the Tribulation
hhThrone of God and Six Seal Judgments:
hhThe First Parenthesis: 144,000 Jewish Evangelists
hhSeventh Seal is opened:
hhSix Trumpet Judgments
hhThe Second Parenthesis:
hhMighty angel
hhBitter-sweet book
hhMeasuring rod
hhTwo faithful witnesses
hhThird Parenthesis:
hhAntichrist and False Prophets:
hhGreat Dragon persecutes Israel
hhWinepress of GodтАЩs Wrath
hh7th Trumpet:
hhSeven last plagues
hhThe Great Day of the LordтАЩs Wrath
hhBabylon and its fall
hhSecond Coming of Christ: to judge and make war
hhChristтАЩs Millennial Reign and SatanтАЩs Doom:
hhResurrection of the saved and the lost
hhGreat White Throne Judgment
hhThe New Jerusalem
69
hhRapture
hhChurch
history:
hhEphesus: seven periods of church history
hhSmyrna: some famous martyrs
hhPergamos:
hhEmperor Constantine
hhArian and Augustine and the Pelagian controversies
hhDoctrine of Balaam weakens the believers
hhDoctrine of the Nicolaitans gets a stronghold
hhThe spread of the Gospel to Africa and Ireland
hhThyatira:
hhRise of the Papacy
hhDoctrines of men
hhLong line of popes
hhReactions and divisions:
hhMohammed and Islam
hhEastern Catholics break with the Roman Church
hhSardis:
hhThe English Reformation
hhState churches and denominations
hhSeparatists and pilgrims
hhPhiladelphia:
hhPietists and Moravians
hhGreat Awakening circuit riding preachers and camp meetings
hhAmericaтАЩs Second Great Awakening
hhVictorian Era
hhHeroes of the faith in the 1800s
hhSatanтАЩs response to the Philadelphia Church:
hhThe rise of false philosophies and cults
hhHow we should respond when encountering a cult
hhLaodicea:
hhRevival fires in the first half of the 20th Century: Satan countermoves with Neo-orthodoxy
hhThe Laodicean Church in the last half of the 20th Century:
hhHistory of New Evangelicalism
hhSocial revolution in the 1960s and тАЩ70s
hhProgressive Education and Materialism impact the Laodicean
Church
MusicтАГ
42 songs
тАвтАв Hymns of the faith, choruses
Memory Work
тАвтАв Passages (19 containing 53 verses)
Prayer Time
тАвтАв Learn to pray for each other, our nation, those in authority over us
207
Electives
Grades 7тАУ12
Spanish 1 Grades 7тАУ12
Application
тАвтАв Vocabulary exercises to master each
The four basic steps in learning any language are study, memorization, practice,
and application. This course utilizes all four of these steps. The text Por todo el
mundo is designed to enable the student to speak, understand, read, and write
the basic Spanish he would need to know in most everyday situations. Memorization of Bible verses in Spanish is also a major part of the course.
The Vocabulary Manual provides a first-year student with a logical, step-by-step
introduction to the most common Spanish words and expressions. They apply
this knowledge as they participate in conversations, read assigned material, sing
songs, translate Bible stories orally, give oral reports, perform dramas, and write
letters and reports.
яВЖ RED indicates first introduction of content.
to Spanish alphabet, vowel and consonant sounds
hhConstant review of sounds, intonation, stress, and punctuation
Grammar
alphabet: vowels, consonants
introductory conversations
hhNouns:
hhGender
hhPlural:
reports
тАвтАв Dramas, letters, written reports
тАвтАв Spanish hymns (75)
Evaluation
тАвтАв Memorize 35 verses in Spanish
(witnessing tool)
тАвтАв Weekly vocabulary quizzes (33)
тАвтАв Grammar and reading quizzes
recommended
тАвтАв Written tests (12)
hhDescriptive,
hhIntroduction
hhNames,
interviews
тАвтАв Oral Bible story translations, oral
hhAdjectives:
Pronunciation
hhSpanish
vocabulary lesson:
тАвтАв Conversation, reading, songs,
the and a (an) before plural nouns
hhArticles:
hhDefinite:
el/la
a
hhStatements and questions:
hhWith ES, ESTA, transitive verbs, pronouns, descriptive adjectives,
helping verbs
hhIn past tense with helping verbs, irregular helping verbs
hhComparisons: ES versus ESTA, Saber versus Conocer, Ser versus
Estar, Por versus Para, of quantity
hhPrepositions:
hhDe and a
hhBefore infinitives: in past tense
hhPronouns as objects of prepositions
hhPronouns:
hhSubject, asking and answering questions, relative pronoun Que
hhDirect object pronouns: before the verb
hhUse of object pronouns, asking questions in past tense sentences,
double object, as object of prepositions
hhVerbs:
hhTransitive verbs, verb endings, personal endings for Spanish -AR verbs
hhIrregular
hhHelping, -ER and -IR verbs
hhRegular: -AR, -ER, and -IR verbs
hhInfinitives:
hhAdjective expressions before infinitives
hhPrepositions before infinitives: in past tense
hhTenses:
hhPresent
hhPast: regular -AR, -ER, and -IR verbs; stem changing -IR verbs;
questions with pronouns; combining sentences
hhIndefinite:
208
types and forms, ending in E and in a consonant,
preceding a noun, double adjectives, adjective expressions before
infinitives
hhPossessive: before plural nouns
hhDemonstrative
hhSummary of types, of nationality, Ser and Estar before adjectives
hhComparison: with TanтАжComo
hhSer and Estar: comparison, before adjectives, describing inanimate
objects
hhAnd, or, but, contraction of DE and EL, the personal you, telling time,
the date, combining sentences, indefinite and negative words
Vocabulary Topics
hhIntroductory
expressions: greetings, introductions and farewells,
questions and answers, favors and courtesies
hhSchool: people, things, requests, days, numbers 1тАУ30, places, in the
classroom, times, courses, months, actions, activities
hhClothing: type and style, color, shopping, quality and size, quantity
and measurement, price
hh-ER verbs, -IR verbs
hhThe family: personal characteristics, physical appearance, personal
history
hhHome:
hhThe house: characteristics and conditions, construction, furniture,
prepositions of place, pastimes, housework
hhFood:
hhThe meal, table service, beverages, meat, vegetables, fruit
hhCondiments, breakfast, lunch, dinner, dessert, in the restaurant
hhCreation:
hhThe universe, the world, animals
hhMan: the head, the body
hhHealth: WhatтАЩs wrong with you?, health and the mind, religion and worship
hhVacation: recreation and relaxation
hh Travel and sightseeing, transportation, departure date, directions,
distance
hhIn the city: important buildings and places
Electives
Grades 7тАУ12
Spanish 2 Grades 7тАУ12
The Spanish 2 program is designed to improve the studentsтАЩ ability to speak, understand, read, and write basic
Spanish in most everyday situations, with a strong emphasis on witnessing for Christ. A Bible memory verse for
each week, practice lessons from the life of Christ, and a strong missionary emphasis make this course unique. The
other applications of these skills include writing Bible stories, performing create-a-scenes and situation act-outs,
storytelling, taking part in discussion and debate, anecdote and questions, and giving their testimony.
The text M├бs que vencedores briefly reviews basic Spanish 1 grammar and then introduces new grammar. The goal
of Spanish 2 is to enable the student to speak the language with a real working knowledge of it. Cultural readings
of Spain and Latin America are featured.
The Vocabulary Manual briefly reviews the basic words and expressions learned in Spanish 1, and then introduces new
expressions and words. The Spanish 2 student will find the vocabulary manual a helpful tool in writing compositions.
Application
тАвтАв Vocabulary exercises to master
each vocabulary lesson:
тАвтАв Conversations, cultural readings
тАвтАв Stories from the life of Christ (a
witnessing tool)
тАвтАв Written reports, interviews
тАвтАв Oral Bible story translations,
written Bible story translations
тАвтАв Create-a-scene, situation act-outs,
dictation, storytelling
Evaluation
тАвтАв Memorize 32 verses in Spanish
(witnessing tool)
questions
тАвтАв Weekly vocabulary quizzes (30)
тАвтАв Grammar and reading quizzes
activities
тАвтАв Written tests (12)
тАвтАв Discussion and debate, anecdote and
тАвтАв Testimony, oral report, enrichment
recommended
яВЖ RED indicates first introduction of content.
тАвтАв Adjectives:
тАвтАв Descriptive before the noun
Grammar
тАвтАв Tenses
тАвтАв Present tense:
тАвтАв Verb forms and structures
hhAbsolute
superlative, тАЬtrue superlativeтАЭ
adverbs from adjectives, diminutives
hhAdverbs: forming adverbs from adjectives, comparative and superlative
тАвтАв Contrasts:
hhConcepts and structures, direct and indirect object pronouns
hhPreterite and imperfect
тАвтАв Por and Para
тАвтАв Passive action (with Ser) and state of being (with Estar)
hhSubjunctive and indicative moods
hhNominalization: modification structures, demonstrative pronouns,
possessive pronouns
hhQuestions:
hhCompound interrogatives: indirect questions
hhIndefinite and negative words
hhGustar: to be pleasing, indirect objects with Gustar, similar verbs
hhJoining sentences with words similar to Cuando, infinitive constructions
hhCommands:
hhWith irregular verbs
hhIndirect: subjunctive mood
hhForming
hhPresent
perfect: irregular forms
progressive: overview, forms, structure, irregular forms
тАвтАв Past tense
тАвтАв Forms and structures, irregular verbs
hhCustomary action, true passive
hh Imperfect: irregular forms, states of mind and being, with ongoing
states
hhFuture: overview, endings, irregular forms, in indirect questions
and statements, with If clauses
hhConditional: overview, endings, irregular forms, with unreal If
clauses
hhProgressive of tenses
тАвтАв Nouns:
тАвтАв Related forms and structures
hhDiminutives
тАвтАв Verbs:
тАвтАв Irregular verbs: past tense, commands
hhPassive voice: true passive, passive action
hhSubjunctive mood:
hhAfter expressions of emotion and expressions of doubt and
denial
hhSubjunctive mood vs. indicative mood
hhAfter joining words and relative pronouns
тАвтАв Pronouns:
hhIndirect objects, contrast of direct and indirect object pronouns
тАвтАв Double object
hhReflexive object: to convey action done to oneself, reciprocal
action, bodily movements, and the assumption of bodily positions
hhRelative and compound relative
hhPresent
Vocabulary Topics
тАвтАв Spanish 1 Vocabulary Review
тАвтАв In the city:
тАвтАв Important buildings and places
hhBusinesses,
merchants
distance, on a trip, departure time
hhCommunication: mail, telephone
тАвтАв School: back to school, class activities
hhSports: contest elements, sports activities and skills
hhDirections,
209
Spanish 2 cont. p. 210
Electives
Grades 7тАУ12
Spanish 2 cont.
яВЖ RED indicates first introduction of content.
hhMiscellaneous
topics:
and finances
hhPrepositions and adverbs of place
hhIn the garden, on the farm, at the seaside (beach)
hhImportant days, logic and reasoning
hhThe church, state and government
hhThe arts, artists, works of art, artistic skills, construction materials,
shapes and textures
Vocabulary Topics cont.
hhMoney
hhJewelry
and personal effects, fabric, toilet accessories, personal
hygiene, getting ready
тАвтАв Clothing, shopping
hhPersonal relations: attitudes, actions
hhPosture, movement of body parts, adjectives describing events and
situations, verbs of becoming
hhIn the kitchen:
hhStove and sink, utensils and appliances
hhCooking, recipes, measurements and quantities
French 1 Grades 7тАУ12
Application
тАвтАв Vocabulary exercises to master
each vocabulary lesson:
Nouveaux Chemins is designed to give students the skills to speak, understand,
read, and write basic French in most everyday situations, with a strong emphasis
on witnessing for Christ. Memorization of Bible verses in French is a major part of
this course.
The vocabulary exercises aid the students in reading French writings, forming
French words, singing songs, conducting interviews, translating Bible stories
orally, writing compositions, giving oral reports, and performing dramas all in
French.
яВЖ RED indicates first introduction of content.
Pronunciation
dramas
Evaluation
тАвтАв Memorize 35 verses in French
(witnessing tool)
тАвтАв Weekly vocabulary quizzes (33)
тАвтАв Grammar and reading quizzes
recommended
тАвтАв Written tests (10)
hhAnswering
questions with pronoun subjects
tag pronouns in past tense
hhIndirect questions in past tense
hhPersonal you
hhAdjectives: placement, gender/number agreement, preceding a
noun, doubling their final consonant, expressions before the infinitive,
irregular, possessive, demonstrative
hhFrench words: Avoir, Aller, Il y a, ├Кtre, Savoir, Devoir, Voir, Croire,
Vouloir, Pouvoir, Offrir, Souffrir, Ouvrir, Couvrir, D├йcouvrir, Pendre,
Comprendre, Apprendre, Surprendre, Lire, Dire, ├Йcrire, Faire, Mettre,
Conna├оtre, Para├оtre, Boire, Recevoir, Dormir, Sortir, Partir, Servir, and
Courir, Venir, Tenir, Vivre, Suivre
hhTelling time, combining sentences
hhAdverbs: adverbial phrases, placement in past tense sentences
hhCommands
hhIndefinite and negative words
hhComparisons
hhPartitive article
to the French alphabet and vowel sounds
review of sounds, intonation, stress, and rhythm
hhWith
Grammar
hhNouns:
interviews
тАвтАв Oral Bible story translations
тАвтАв Compositions, oral reports,
hhQuestions:
hhIntroduction
hhConsistent
тАвтАв Reading, word formation, songs,
plural, articles before plural nouns
hhGender
hhArticles:
definite, indefinite, before plural nouns
and questions
hhAnd, or, but
hhPrepositions
hhContraction of de + article
hhThe date
hhPronouns:
hhSubject, relative
hhDirect object, double object, objects of preposition
hhNeuter demonstrative
hhVerbs:
hhTransitive, verb endings, taking infinitive complements
hhWith spelling changes, pass├й compos├й of regular verbs
hhInfinitives
hhIrregular past participles
hhPresent and past tenses:
hhCombining and expanding sentences, adverb placement
hhNegative words in past-tense constructions
hhStatements
Vocabulary Topics
hhIntroductory
expressions:
introductions and farewells
hhQuestions and answers, favors and courtesies
hhSchool:
hhPeople, things, requests, days of the week, numbers 1тАУ30
hhIn the classroom, courses, subjects, weather, months, holidays
hhDesires, actions, and activities
hhGreetings,
210
French 1 cont. p. 211
Electives
Grades 7тАУ12
French 1 cont.
яВЖ RED indicates first introduction of content.
Vocabulary Topics cont.
hhFood:
hhClothing:
menтАЩs, womenтАЩs, fashion, color, shopping, quality and size,
choice, quantity, measurement, price
hh-Ir verbs: the family, personal characteristics, physical appearance
hh-Re verbs:
hhAdverbial phrases (point in time), curriculum vitae
hhPlace of residence and work, professions and trades (optional)
hhHome:
hhThe house: rooms, architecture, inside and outside, characteristics,
condition
hhFurniture, prepositions of place, pastimes, time, gardening, housework
meal/table service, food, menu, beverages and desserts
vacation/recreation and relaxation, travel and sightseeing,
transportation, departure time
hhWorship: religion and worship
hhBody and health: parts of the body, health and the mind, state of
mind
hhCreation: the universe, the world, animals
hhThe city: important buildings, important places, businesses, merchants, directions, distance
hhRecreation:
French 2 Grades 7тАУ12
Langue et Louange briefly reviews basic French 1 grammar and then introduces new grammar. The
goal of French 2 is to enable the student to have a real working knowledge of French. Cultural
readings are featured in this text.
The application of these skills include reading and answering questions; writing compositions;
conducting interviews; performing create-a-scenes and situation act-outs; telling stories; participating in discussions, debates, anecdotes, and questions; and being prepared to give a testimony for
Christ.
Application
тАвтАв Vocabulary exercises to master each vocabulary lesson:
тАвтАв Reading and questions, composition, interviews
тАвтАв Oral Bible story translation
тАвтАв Create-a-scene, situation act-outs, dictation, storytelling
тАвтАв Discussion and debate, anecdote and questions
тАвтАв Testimony, oral report, enrichment activities
Evaluation
тАвтАв Memorize 30 verses in French (witnessing tool)
тАвтАв Weekly vocabulary quizzes (28)
тАвтАв Grammar and reading quizzes recommended
тАвтАв Written tests (12)
яВЖ RED indicates first introduction of content.
Grammar
hhOf
perception before the infinitive
mood:
hhIn indirect commands, after expressions of emotion
hhIrregular forms, after expressions of doubt and denial
hhAfter joining words, in relative clauses
тАвтАв Pronouns:
тАвтАв Double object
hhIndirect object, direct versus indirect object
тАвтАв Demonstrative
hhInterrogative
hhReflexive object:
hhTo convey action done to oneself
hhThe assumption of bodily positions
hhReciprocal action, the process of becoming
hhPossessive, the pronoun En, compound relative
hhThe pronoun Y: adverbial, indirect
hhThe order of object pronouns
hhInterrogative
hhOrder of pronouns with commands
hhSubjunctive
тАвтАв Tenses:
тАвтАв Present: forms and structures
тАвтАв Past: forms and structures, customary action in the past
hhImperfect:
hhImperfect
versus the Pass├й Compos├й
forms of imperfect tense
hhWith states of mind and being
hhTo report a state of affairs
hhFuture:
hhIrregular forms, in indirect statements, with If clauses
hhCombining and expanding sentences
hhConditional: irregular forms, with hypothetical If clauses
тАвтАв Nouns: forms and structures
тАвтАв Verbs:
тАвтАв Taking ├Кtre as a helping verb in the Pass├й Compos├й
hhReflexive verbs in the Pass├й Compos├й
hhIrregular
211
French 2 cont. p. 212
Electives
Grades 7тАУ12
French 2 cont.
яВЖ RED indicates first introduction of content.
тАвтАв Directions, distance, on a trip, departure time
Grammar cont.
hhQuestions:
rogatives
hhCommunication:
compound interrogatives, indirect with compound inter-
mail, telephone
тАвтАв School: back to school, class activities
hh Sports:
What do you play?, Where does the game take place?, sports skills
and accessories, toiletries, general appearance, personal
hygiene
тАвтАв Clothing, shopping
hhPersonal relations: attitudes, actions
hhPosture, movement of body parts
hhIn the kitchen: stove and sink, utensils and appliances, cooking, recipes, measurements and quantities
hhMiscellaneous topics:
hhMoney and finances
hhOn the farm, at the seaside (beach)
hhTime, logic and reasoning
hhThe church, state and government
hhShapes and surfaces, the arts, artistic skills
тАвтАв Adjectives:
тАвтАв Descriptive adjectives before the noun
hhJewelry
hhSuperlative
form of adjectives
adverbs from adjectives
hhTu commands
hhAdverbs: forming from adjectives, comparative and superlative
hhJoining sentences
hhExpanding sentences
hhCausative constructions with Faire
hhForming
Vocabulary Topics
тАвтАв Review of French 1 vocabulary
тАвтАв The city: important buildings/places
Keyboarding Grades 10тАУ12
Special Projects
Keyboarding and Document Processing is written to be clear and concise without
being software or hardware specific. This keyboarding course begins with the
basics of learning the keyboardтАФall alphabet and figure keys.
Document formatting skills for business letters with special features and other
letter and memo styles, unbound reports, and documents with tables are then
covered. The main goal of this text is to teach students a skill they will use for life.
тАвтАв Creative writing
тАвтАв Weeklong office simulation combin-
ing many documents learned
Evaluation
тАвтАв Written quizzes (15)
тАвтАв Tests (8)
тАвтАв Desk arrangement and technique
quizzes (40)
яВЖ RED indicates first introduction of content.
Basic Skills
Proofreading Skills
hhWork
hhProofreaderтАЩs
area arrangement
hhHand and finger placement, proper body position, correct keying
technique
hhIntroduction of alphabet keys in 23 lessons
hhIntroduction of number and symbol keys
hhSpacing after punctuation and symbols:
hhSemicolon, period, colon, backslash, question mark, exclamation point,
hyphen, dash, dollar sign
hhGross words a minute
hhNet words a minute
тАвтАв Graded documents (17)
тАвтАв Timed writings (at least 163)
marks:
close up or delete space, transpose, add space
hhNew paragraph, do not delete
hhCapitalize, lowercase, spell out
hhMove right or left, align horizontally or vertically, center
hhBold, italics, underline, start new line, delete
hhKeying and correcting documents
hhApplying proofreaderтАЩs marks to already keyed text
hhInsert,
Number Expression Facts
hhRegular
numbers, house numbers, numbers that begin a sentence
numbers, sums of money, weights and measurements
hhNumbers that follow nouns, numbers used together
hhRelated and unrelated numbers
Computer Skills
hhStreet
hhLine
spacing, hard and soft returns, headers and footers
orientation, margins, text alignment
hhCharacter formats: bold, italics, underline
hhCentering text on a page, tab stops, indents
hhPage
212
Keyboarding cont. p. 213
Electives
Grades 10 тАУ12
Keyboarding cont.
яВЖ RED indicates first introduction of content.
Document Formatting
hhOutlines
hhReports:
hhAnnouncements
hhUnbound
hhMemorandums:
hhSimplified,
standard
features: attachment, enclosure
hhDistribution lists
hhPersonal business letters: punctuation, block style, enclosure notation
hhEnvelopes: USPS format, inside address format
hhBusiness letters:
hhPunctuation: open, closed, mixed
hhSpecial features:
hhConfidential, attention line, subject line, delivery notation
hhCompany name in closing
hhEnclosure notation, copy notation, postscript notation
hhBlock style
hhModified block style: horizontal center point
hhSimplified block style
hhSpecial
report:
numbers, side headings, paragraph headings
hhParenthetical citations, long quotations
hhBound report
hhWorks cited page, title page, tables
hhColumns and rows, title and body, text columns, number columns
hhOptional features:
hhSecondary title, column headings, source note
hhDollar amounts, total line
hhEnumerations for letters, memorandums, and reports
hhSecond page headings for 2-page letters and memorandums
hhPage
Document Processing Grades 11тАУ12 (one semester)
Special Projects
тАвтАв Preparing employment documents
for an open position
Keyboarding and Document Processing is also used in this course. Formatting
and producing employment and business documents is the focus of this course.
Students spend weeks on an office simulation, producing documents for their
тАЬsupervisor.тАЭ They also work on their r├йsum├й and a cover letter, preparing them
to seek employment. The final project is the compilation of a document portfolio
which includes many documents that students have worked on in the keyboarding
and document processing courses.
тАвтАв Weeklong office simulation combin-
ing many documents learned
тАвтАв Creative writing
Evaluation
тАвтАв Written quizzes (3)
тАвтАв Tests (4)
тАвтАв Desk arrangement and technique
quizzes (13)
яВЖ RED indicates first introduction of content.
тАвтАв Graded documents (15)
тАвтАв Timed writings (at least 177)
тАвтАв Envelopes
тАвтАв Business letters:
тАвтАв Personal
тАвтАв Block style, modified block style, simplified block style
Computer Skills
тАвтАв Margins, line spacing, headers and footers
тАвтАв Page orientation, text alignment, character formats
тАвтАв Centering text on a page, tab stops, indents, inserting symbols
hhEnumerations
for letters, memorandums, and reports
тАвтАв Second-page headings for 2-page letters and memorandums
Proofreading Skills
hhLetters
тАвтАв Correcting formatting and typing errors
тАвтАв Keying documents and applying proofreaderтАЩs marks
and memorandums with tables
тАвтАв Tables
тАвтАв Reports:
тАвтАв Unbound
Document Formatting Skills
hhBound:
long quotations
reports: long quotations, works cited page
hhItineraries, agendas
hhEmployment
applications
hhR├йsum├йs: chronological, functional
hhCover letters, follow-up letters, forms, announcements
тАвтАв Memorandums: simplified, standard
hhMLA-style
213
Electives
Grades 11тАУ12
Speech Grades 11тАУ12 (one semester)
Speech for Today presents the art of everyday speech in a friendly, conversational style that students
and teachers love. Experience is the key to developing good speaking skills; students need practice
speaking to one another in small groups and before larger audiences. An abundance of speaking exercises, group projects, and selections for interpretation throughout the text provides opportunities for
practice and performance. Skills mastered include telephone courtesy, introductions, personal testimonies, group discussion, parliamentary procedure, pantomime, monologues, poetry, and storytelling.
Application
тАвтАв Conversation exercise
тАвтАв Impromptu speeches, interview exercise,
personal ┬нtestimony speech
тАвтАв Group discussion exercise
тАвтАв Parliamentary procedures exercise
тАвтАв Pantomime exercise, character pantomime
тАвтАв Monologue preview and speech
тАвтАв Declamation preview and speech
тАвтАв Poetry preview and speech
тАвтАв Storytelling preview and speech
тАвтАв Devotional speech
Evaluation
тАвтАв Speeches (14)
тАвтАв Pronunciation quizzes (2)
тАвтАв Reading quizzes (2)
тАвтАв Practice time sheets
exercise
яВЖ RED indicates first introduction of content.
Place of Speech in Society
Reading with Meaning
hhBlessings
hhInterpretation
and responsibilities of free speech
of speech to citizenship and success
hhImportance
hhStudying
the selection: thought analysis, attitude analysis
of interpretation:
hhQuality, pitch, range, inflection
hhForce, time, pause, emphasis
hhTechniques
Everyday Conversation
hhWhy
so much, how to improve conversation
Special Types of Conversation
Our American Pronunciation
hhTelephone
conversation
hhIntroductions, impromptu speaking
hhInterviews, personal testimonies
hhProblem
Group Discussion
Listening
hhMethods:
hhDo
of pronunciation, regional pronunciation
of American speech, articulating the sounds
hhPutting the sounds together: blending, rhythm
hhSounds
you listen?
of listening: enjoyment, inspiration, information/ideas, critical
listening
hhHow to listen effectively
hhCommittee
meetings and conferences
hhCooperative investigations, single-leader discussion, debates
hhQualities of good group discussion
hhKinds
Parliamentary Procedure
Interpreting Declamations and Poetry
hhPurpose,
constitution and by-laws
hhDuties of officers, conducting business
hhThe meeting:
hhCalling to order, reading the minutes
hhReports, presenting motions, adjourning the meeting
hhElecting officers: nominations, elections
hhValue
Talking with the Body
Storytelling
hhWhy
hhValues
of declaiming, preparing a declamation
the declamation:
hhMood, pointing the thoughts, transitions
hhImpersonating, effectiveness, practicing continuously
hhJudging a declamation, 5 sample declamations
hhPresenting poetry, 21 sample poems
hhDelivering
of storytelling, the storyteller, the audience
of stories:
hhFable, folk story, myth, adventure
hhHistorical story, biographical story, Bible story
hhSpecial occasion story, modern short story
hhChoosing, preparing, and presenting the story
hh4 sample stories
and how we talk with the body
hhPosture, movement, walking and sitting
hhGestures, pantomime
hhTypes
Interpreting Monologues
hhWhat
is a monologue?
to good characterization
hhReacting to unseen characters
hhHow to memorize for performance
hh12 sample monologues
hhSteps
Extemporaneous Devotionals
hhChoosing
a topic, tentative outline
details, final outline, practice delivery
hhSupporting
214
Electives
Grades 11тАУ12
Family & Consumer Sciences Grades 11тАУ12 (one semester)
Additional Helps
The themes of hospitality and stewardship are woven throughout Scripture. Family/
Consumer Sciences presents a wonderful opportunity for young people to learn
entertaining and hospitality habits that they can implement as they establish their own
homes and families. This practical introductory course on cooking and entertaining
covers topics such as nutrition, meal management, and etiquette. The final project is
a dinner party that pulls together all aspects studied during the course.
тАвтАв Demonstrations (31)
Evaluation
тАвтАв Labs (15)
тАвтАв Projects (2)
тАвтАв Written quizzes (20)
тАвтАв Tests (5)
яВЖ RED indicates first introduction of content.
Kitchen Basics
Adding Flavor
hhKitchen
safety, food safety, dishwashing
hhUse and care of appliances
hhMicrowave cooking, basic kitchen techniques
hhKitchen equipment
hhUsing a recipe, lab procedures, key nutrients
hhHerbs,
Nutrition
Produce
hhKey
hhVegetables:
spices, seasonings
legumes, pasta
hhFats and oils, frying: pan-frying, deep-fat frying
hhTypes of fat: solid, liquid
hhSauces, gravies
hhMarinades,
nutrients, dietary guidelines, food pyramid
hhWeight management, sports nutrition, consumer education
hhMeal management
hhClassification
hhSelecting
Beverages & Breakfast
hhFruits:
hhMilk,
hhSalads:
coffee, tea, punch
hhEggs:
hhPurchasing and storing
hhHandling, breaking and separating, cooking
hhEgg substitutes
fresh, frozen, canned, uses
hhTypes:
fruit, gelatin, pasta, protein, vegetable, green
hhDressings
Lunch
hhSoups
and stews, casseroles
natural, processed, imitation, storage and use
hhSandwiches
Grains
hhCheese:
hhTypes
of grains, preparation and storage
breads:
hhMuffins, nut breads, pancakes, French toast, waffles
hhBiscuits
hhYeast breads
hhQuick
Dinner
hhMeat:
hhNutritional
value, determining quality
beef, veal, game, lamb, pork
hhCuts, purchasing, storing, thawing, handling
hhSeasoning, cooking, checking for doneness
hhPoultry:
hhNutritional value, determining quality
hhPurchasing, handling, thawing
hhSeasoning, cooking, checking for doneness, stuffing
hhFish and shellfish:
hhNutritional value, purchasing
hhWhole, drawn, dressed, fillets, steaks
hhTypes of fish
hhShellfish: shrimp, mollusks, imitation seafood
hhCooking
hhTypes:
Food Preservation
hhFreezing,
high quality: fresh, canned, frozen, dried
hhGarnishes
canning, making jelly
Serving
hhTable
appointments: dinnerware, flatware, beverageware, linens,
centerpieces
hhTable setting, place setting
hhEntering and seating in the dining room
hhTypes of meal service, buffet service
hhServing and clearing the table
hhPlate presentation
Successful Entertaining
Appetizers
hhHospitality,
table etiquette, table manners
awkward situations, restaurant etiquette
hhParty planning: budget and theme, invitations, planning details,
introductions
hhHandling
hhVarieties:
hhHors
dтАЩoeuvres
fruit and cheese platters
hhFinger foods, dips and spreads
hhVegetable,
215
Family & Consumer Sciences cont. p. 216
Electives
Grades 7тАУ12
Family & Consumer Sciences cont.
яВЖ RED indicates first introduction of content.
Appetizers cont.
Desserts
hhEntertaining
hhSelection,
with appetizers:
hhParty planning
hhArranging the food, arranging the table
garnishes
and puddings
hhCookies: bar, drop, pressed, shaped, rolled
hhCakes: butter cakes, foam cakes, frosting
hhPies and pastries: pie crusts, baking
hhCandy: cooking stages, storage
hhCustards
Art Grades 7тАУ12
Additional Features
Watercolor Step-by-Step introduces the tools of the trade, gives innovative substitutes for art materials, and shows the basic techniques used in creating watercolor
paintings. Given this foundation, students copy the authorтАЩs step-by-step demonstration paintings, create their own compositions, and paint them in watercolor. Art
history is incorporated in later lessons as students analyze and copy the style of
master watercolorists. Students learn to paint still lifes, landscapes, floral compositions, architecture, and other subjects.
тАвтАв Step-by-step demonstrations (15)
тАвтАв Self-paced assignments (43)
тАвтАв Art history incorporated
тАвтАв Advice on purchasing art materials
тАвтАв Selected bibliography
Evaluation
тАвтАв Graded paintings (15)
яВЖ RED indicates first introduction of content.
Getting Started
Watercolor Paintings Produced
hhStretching
hh15
paintings of scenes such as sunset, misty morning, storm over Lake
Jackson, winter landscape, mimosa blossoms, teddy bears, the Valley
of Dry Bones, Ochlocknee River in fall, portrait
hh43 other related assignments
the paper
hhPainting indoors and outdoors
hhThe palette
hhAfter painting
Basics of Watercolor
hhFlat
wash, dark wash, graded wash
in wet, dry brush, calligraphy
hhSpattering, toothbrush, salt, dropping water, masking
hhPainting with a sponge, scraping with a knife
hhRubbing with an eraser or sponge, scrubbing with a tissue
hhWet
216
11/13 ER

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