Comparative Analysis of MINT and BRIC Countries

586
INTERNATIONAL CONFERENCE ON EURASIAN ECONOMIES 2014
The Effect of Health Expenditure per Capita over Health
Indicators: Comparative Analysis of MINT and BRIC Countries
Asst. Prof. Dr. Volkan Öngel (Beykent University, Turkey)
Ph. D. Candidate Gökten Öngel (Beykent University, Turkey)
Abstract
Major positive effect on health indicators of a country is seen to arise from the increase in their income within
historical perspective. But according to many studies in the literature the impact of such changes vary depending
on the country's overall level of development. In terms of the positive changes over the health indicators of a
country can be said to affect the developmental processes in the same way especially in developing countries. In
this context, our study highlights the recent and emerging economies of two groups of countries; BRIC (Brazil,
Russia, India, and China) and MINT (Mexico, Indonesia, Nigeria, Turkey). The relationship between health
expenditure per capita and life expectancy at birth time and mortality rates of children under age 1 are analyzed
retrospectively.
1
içerisinde sa
Meksika,
-
k
öncelik
2 Ekonomi
-
h
013, 140-141)
SESSION
587
-
-saat
lmektedir.
-
azaltmak (Morbidite
-
- Emek
saat olarak
- Emek
- Emek
saat olarak
- Emek
saat b
- Emek
Kaynak: (Günsoy
Tablo 1:
2005, 40)
yüksel
Bir ülkede bebek ö
-ekonomik gösterge
-
3
BRIC
u da
aittir.
ise Brezilya
r.
588
INTERNATIONAL CONFERENCE ON EURASIAN ECONOMIES 2014
dör
tespit her iki ülke grubu için de geçerlidir.
Brezilya
Çin
Hindistan
Rusya
2007
72
74
65
67
2008
73
75
65
68
2009
73
75
65
69
2010
73
75
66
69
)
2011
73
75
66
70
2012
74
75
66
70
Ortalama
73
74,8
65,5
68,8
Brezilya
Çin
Hindistan
Rusya
2007
18
17
52
12
2008
17
16
51
12
2009
16
15
49
11
2010
15
14
47
10
2011
14
13
45
9
2012
13
12
44
9
Ortalama
15,5
14,5
48
10,5
Brezilya
Çin
Hindistan
Rusya
2007
609
N.A.
40
487
2008
714
155
43
594
2009
733
189
44
525
2010
989
216
52
669
2011
1119
274
62
803
2012
1056
322
61
887
Ortalama
870
231,2
50,3
660,8
Kaynak: data.worldbank.org (24.04.2014)
Tablo 2: BRIC
Brezilya
Çin
Hindistan
Rusya
Ortalama
Std. Sapma
Std. Hata
Minimum
Maksimum
Sig.
73
74,8333
65,5
68,8333
0,63246
0,40825
0,54772
1,16905
0,2582
0,16667
0,22361
0,47726
72
74
65
67
74
75
66
70
0
Tablo 3:
Endonezya
Meksika
Nijerya
Türkiye
2007
69
76
50
73
2008
70
76
50
74
2009
70
76
51
74
2010
70
77
51
74
2011
70
77
52
75
2012
71
77
52
75
Ortalama
70
76,5
51
74,1
Endonezya
Meksika
Nijerya
Türkiye
2007
31
16
91
17
2008
30
15
88
16
2009
29
15
85
15
2010
28
15
83
14
2011
27
14
80
13
2012
26
14
78
12
Ortalama
28,5
14,8
84,1
14,5
2008
61
598
88
628
2009
64
526
74
580
2010
86
603
80
680
2011
99
609
85
644
2012
108
618
94
665
Ortalama
79,3
Endonezya
Meksika
Nijerya
Türkiye
Tablo 4: MINT
2007
58
565
81
558
586,5
83,66
625,83
Kaynak: data.worldbank.org (24.04.2014)
SESSION
589
Endonezya
Meksika
Nijerya
Türkiye
Ortalama
Std. Sapma
Std. Hata
Minimum
Maksimum
Sig.
70
76,5
51
74,1667
0,63246
0,54772
0,89443
0,75277
0,2582
0,22361
0,36515
0,30732
69
76
50
73
71
77
52
75
0
Tablo 5:
4
ve MINT olarak
numu bizler
2002-
rine
yorum yapmak gerekirse, Hindis
590
INTERNATIONAL CONFERENCE ON EURASIAN ECONOMIES 2014
geli
olma yolunda ilerlenebilir.
Kaynakça
-23.
Çelik, 2011.
, Ankara: Siyasal Kitabevi.
data.worldbank.org (24.04.2014)
-52.
ek Ölüm
-31.
World Health Organization, 2013. World Health Statistics 2013.