MODULE
I
Greek Orthodox Archdiosece of Australia
2nd Archdiosecan District, Melbourne and Tasmania
Byzantine Music
Lessons
Äáâéä ï Øáëìùäïò
David the Psalmist
1
Ïíüìáôá ôùí öèüããùí
(á â ã ä å æ ç)
Ðá Âïõ Ãá Äé Êå Æù Íç
ÓåéñÜ ôùí öèüããùí åê ôïõ Íç
Íç Ðá Âïõ Ãá Äé Êå Æù Íç
Á) ×áñáêôÞñåò ôçò ðïóüôçôïò (áðëïß)
ºóïí
Ïëßãïí
ÐåôáóôÞ
ÊåíôÞìáôá
ÊÝíôçìá
ÕøçëÞ
Áðüóôñïöïò
ÕðïññïÞ
Åëáöñüí
×áìçëÞ
q
0
w 1
e 1
r
1
t
2
y `4
u
o
i
p
ôçò éóüôçôïò
ôçò áíáâÜóåùò
1
2 1+1
2
ôçò êáôáâÜóåùò
4
Â) ×áñáêôÞñåò ðïóüôçôïò (Óýíèåôïé) åùò 7 öèüããùí.
2
ÁíáâÜóåùò
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
w
wt
;
<
=
@
C
ÊáôáâÜóåùò
Þ
Þ
Þ
Þ
Þ
Þ
Þ
e
c
A
*
E
4
D
Þ
Þ
r
\
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
u
i
]
p
F
#
$
Ã) ×áñáêôÞñåò ðïóüôçôïò ðÝñá ôùí 7 öèüããùí
ÁíáâÜóåùò
ÊáôáâÜóåùò
8
í
Þ
î
8
ð
9
T
Þ
a
9
ñ
10
Y
Þ
ï
10
ò
11
2
6 %# Þ
3
^%#
11
)
m
12
666
2
Þ
^3
^^
12
M
)
3
Ìáñôõñßåò
Ìáñôõñßåò ôùí öèüããùí ôçò öõóéêÞò êëßìáêïò (äéáôïíéêÞò).
n9 p) b( g- do k= Z( NÖèïñÝò ôùí öèüããùí ôçò äéáôïíéêÞò êëßìáêïò
Íç
S
Ðá
E
Âïõ
Ãá
*
Äé
o
W
Êå
Æù
H &
Íç
A
Ç ÖÕÓÉÊÇ ÊËÉÌÁÎ
n9
q2w2w2w2w2w2w2w2NÍç Ðá Âïõ Ãá Äé Êå Æù Íç
N-22q u u
Íç Æù Êå
u u u u u n9
Äé Ãá Âïõ Ðá Íç
Íç
Æù
Ðá
Êå
Âïõ
Ãá
Äé
4
ÃõìíÜóìáôá ìå ôç Êëßìáêá
n9
qqqn92
Íç
n9
n9
n9
n9
n9
n9
Íç
qwun9
Íç
n9
Íç
Ðá
Íç
qwwuun9
Íç
Ðá
Âïõ Ðá Íç
Íç
Ðá
Âïõ
qwwwu u un9
Ãá Âïõ Ðá Íç
qwwwwuu u un9
Íç
Ðá Âïõ
Ãá
Äé
Ãá Âïõ Ðá Íç
Íç
Ðá
Âïõ
Ãá
Äé
Êå Äé Ãá Âïõ Ðá Íç
Íç
Ðá
Âïõ
Ãá
Äé
Êå
qwwwwwuu uuun9 2
qwwwwwwuu u u u un9
Æù
Êå Äé Ãá Âïõ Ðá Íç
qwwwwwwwu u u u u
Íç
Ðá
u u n9
Ðá Íç
Âïõ
Ãá
Äé
Êå
Æù
Íç
Æù Êå Äé Ãá Âïõ
5
n9
n9
n9
n9
n9
n9
n9
n9
qqqn92
qwun9
qwwuun9
qwwwuuun9
qwwwwuuuun9
qwwwwwuuuuun9 2
qwwwwwwuuuuuun9
qwwwwwwwuuuuu
uu n9
6
1. n9qq|wq|wq|wq|wq|wq|
wq|wqN- qq|uq|uq|uq|
uq|uq|uq|uq n9
2.n9 qqq|wqq|wqq|wq
q|wqq|wqq|wqq|wq
qN- qqq|uqq|uqq|uq
q|uqq|uqq|uqq|uqqn9
3.n9 qq|rq|rq|rq|rq|rq|rq|
rqn9 quuuuuuuqn9
4. n9 qwquqwqqp) qwq
uqwqqb(qwquqwqq
g-quqwquqqb(quqw
quqqp) quqwquqqn9
7
5. n9
qwwquwwqg-uwwq
uwwqk= uwwquwwqN-q
uuwquuqdo wuuwquuqb(
wuuwquuqn9 wuuwquw
qn9
6. n9 qwqwquwqb( uwq
w1quwqg- uwqwquwq
do uwqwquwqk= uwqw
quwqZ(1uwqwquwqNquuwquwqZ( quuwqu
wqk= quuwquwqdo quu
wquwqg- quuwquwqb(
quuwquwqp) quuwqu
wqn9
8
7. n9 qwquuwwwuun9 ww
wuuwwwwuuub( wwww
wuuudo wwwwuuuudo uw
wuuuuwb( wwuuuun9 ww
wuuuuwwquqn9
8. n9 qq|eu|qw|eu|qw|eu|q
w|eu|qw|eu|qw|eu|qw|eq|q
qN- eu|qu|eu|qu|eu|qu
|eu|qu|eu|qu|eu|qu|eu|qu|
eu|qu|wqn9
9. n9 qrqr|quwqb(urqr|q
uwqg-urqr|quwqdo urq
r|quwqk= urqr|quwqZ(ur
qr|quwqN- euqr|quuqZ(
euqr|quuqk= euqr|quuq|
9
do
euqr|quuqg- euqr|qu
uqb( euqr|quuqp) euqr|
quuqn9
10. n9 qu|uu|ww|wqn9
wu|u
q|ww|uqn9 qu|uu|ww|wq|
n9 uq|ww|wu|uqn9
11. n9 qq|eu|qu|wqn9
eu|qu|
qu|qqK+ qw|eu|quuqDO q
rqrqrqqn9
ÃõìíÜóìáôá ìå ÷áñáêôÞñåò ôïõ ÷ñüíïõ.
Ôï ÊëÜóìá
12. n9
[ (j1=qq)
B
jkkkg- kkkkN-
jgggdo ggggn9
10
Ç áðëÞ (.) ( q=
13. n9
.
qq)
b
quweuweuweub(w
.
.
.
.
euueuueuueuuwqqn9
.
.
.
.
Ç ÄéðëÞ (..)
q
.. = qqq
bb
14. n9
q|w|w|w
.. .. .. .. g- w|w|w|w
.. .. .. .. Nq|u|u|u
.. .. .. .. do u|u|u|u
.. .. .. .. n9
Ç ÔñéðëÞ (...)
q
... = qqqq
bbb
15.n9 q|w|w|w
... ... ... ... g-
w|w|w|w
... ... ... ... Nq
u u
... u... u
... ...u2do ...
... u
... ...un9
11
Ç Ðáýóåéò
Ðáýóéò åíüò ÷ñüíïõ z.
16. n9 qz.|wz.|wz.|wz.g- qz.|uz.|uz.|
uz. n9
Ðáýóéò äýï ÷ñüíùí z..
17. n9 qz..|wz..|wz..|wz..g-
uz..|uz..|uz..|wz.. n9
qz..|uz..|
Ðáýóéò ôñéþí ÷ñüíùí z...
18. n9 qz...|wz...|wz...|wz... g-
wz...
wz...|wz...|wz...N- qz...|uz...|uz...1|uz...
douz...|uz...|uz...|uz...n9
Ãýìíáóìá ìå ðáýóéí åíüò ÷ñüíïõ
19. n9
qz.|wq|wz.|qu|wq|qr|
qz.g- eu|qz.|uz.|wz.|qu|uz.|z.q|
wz.|uz.|uz.n9
12
Ãýìíáóìá ìå ðáýóéí äõï ÷ñüíùí
20. n9 jkgz..kkgp)
z..kkgb(
z..kkgg- z..kkgdo z..kkgk=
z..kz..kNÃýìíáóìá ìå ðáýóéí 3 ÷ñüíùí
21. n9 qz...|wz..q|wz..u|wz...b( w
z...|wz...|wz..u|uz...g- wz..u|uz...|q
z.uz.|uz...n9
j|ww|ww|ww|kN- j|u
u|uu|uu|gn9
22. n9
23. n9 qwqu|qrjp)
qwqu|
qrjb( qwqu|qrjg- quq
r|qujb( quqr|qujp) quq
r|qujn9
13
24. n9 qweuwwkdo euquq
ugp) qweuwwkk= euquw
wkN-
jkjgjkjjp) jk
jgjkjjb(jkjgjkj
jg- jgjkjgjjb(jgj
kjgjjp) jgjkjgjjn9
25. n9
jqqkqqkqqwz.
.. gjqqgqqgqquz.
.. n9
26. n9
Åéò ôçí ãñáöÞ B åêôåëåßôáé ðñþôá ôï ïëßãïí w êáé
ìáôÜ ôá êåíôÞìáôá r .
ð÷.
27.n9 jBjBjdo
B = wr
Bjqrjz..Njqugqujdoqugqugz..n9
14
28. n9quuwBuuzcwwBuup)
wwBuuwwBuuwwwuu
uwwjN-wuuuuwwwuuu
uuwwwuuuup) wwwuuuu
ukn9
Åéò ôçí ãñáöÞ b åêôåëïýíôáé ðñþôá ôá êåíôÞìáôá êáé ìåôÜ
ôï ïëßãïí .
ð÷.
b = rw
29. n9 qbujjqbujjqbu
jjg- ubugjb( ubugjp) u
bugjn9
ÕðïññïÞ (o)
o = uu
¥ = u£
30. n9 qwwqowwwqoww
wqouwwqop) uwwqouw
wqown9
15
Åéò ôçí ãñáöÞ : åêôåëåßôáé ðñþôç ç õðïññïÞ êáé äåýôåñá
ôá êåíôÞìáôá. Ôï ïëßãïí ÷Üíåé ôçí áîßá ôïõ, ÷ñçóéìåýåé ùò
óôÞñéãìá.
31. n9 qbuqbuqbuqbuq
buqb
{ N- q:quuqdo w:q
uuqb(w:quuqn9 w:quw
qn9
32. n9 qrkb(urkg-urkdourkk=
urkz(urkN-qugk= wugdo wu
gg- wugb(wugp) wugn9 wug
wukn9
33. n9 jkw
... b( kkw
... k= kkw
... P)
kgu...N- ggu
...do ggu
...p) kgu
... n9
16
Ðñïóåõ÷Þ
34.n9
qwBgb(quwwBgdo q
Óå
õ ìíïõ ìåí
Óå
å
åõ
ëï ãïõ ìåí
Óïé
quweuqugb(qwwquugp)
åõ ÷á ñé óôïõ ìåí Êõ ñé å
êáé
äå
ï
ìå èá á óïõ
uwkggn9
ï Èå
35.
ïò
ç ìùí
n9 quwwkggn9
Êõ ñé
å
å
ëå
ç óïí
ÁíáâÜóåùò êáé ÊáôáâÜóåùò 2 öèüããùí
áíáâÜóåùò
wt c \
36.
êáôáâÜóåùò
i
n9 qwkhktb(qugkthn9
qrjp) qwkhktg- qugkt
hp) qrjb( qwkhktdo qug
kthb( qrjg- qwkhktk=q
17
ugkthg- qrjdo qwkhktZ(
qugkthdo qrjk= qwkhkt
N- qugkthk= qrjZ( qwkh
ktP) qugkthZ( qrjN37.
n9 jktb( gktg- gktdo gktk=
gktZ( gktN- jhk= fhdo fhgfhb( fhp) fhn9 fhkn9
n9 q|\u|\u|\u|\u|\u|ktNei|ei|ei|ei|ei|ei|ei|ei|
38.
kn9
18
39.n9
¿cuu¸p) cuu¸b(cuu¸
g-cuu¸doqwwfugu¹g-\i
uguwuu¸n9
40. n9 qq\ikp)
qwwuu\gz..
b(wtqqqkqiuquqgqz.n9
41. n9 qqwtqu\gb(wqwtqi
\gdowtquq\iuqdoiquq
\ign9
42. n9qbiwbiwbiwbiw
biwbN-qocuocuocuocu
ocuocuocuukn9
19
43. n9
jeu¸tz.b( geu¸tz.g- ge
u¸tz.dogeu¸tz.k= geu¸tz.Z(ge
u¸tz.N-jSÍz.k= kSÍz.dokS
Íz.g-kSÍz.b(kSÍz.p) kSÍz.
n9 kShj¸z.n9
44.
n9
qq|wtw|wq|qq|uu|w
Åê
íå
ï
ôç
ôïò ìïõ
ï
å÷ èñï ïò ìå
w|k|gdoz.q|qu|B|uu|g|z.q|ei
ðåé
ñá æåé
ôáéò
ç äï íáéò öëå ãåé ìå
å
ãù äå
wwkdoqwuu iwwuShn9
ðå ðïé èùò
ÁíÜâáóéò
; A
åí
Óïé Êõ ñé å
ôñï ðïõ ìáé ôïõ ôïí
Ôñéþí öèüããùí
ÊáôÜâáóéò
]
45. n9 qwwkg- ,[g- quug[,n9
qrjp) qwwkdo,[doquug[,p)
qrjb(qwwkk=,[k= quugb([
20
,b(qrjg-qwwkZ( ,[Z( quug
N[,g- qrjdo qwwkN- ,;z.
..
46. n9 jBf,n9 kBf,p) kBf,b(
kBf,g-kBkz..N- juug[N-guu
g[Z( guug[k= guug[do guug[gguugjkz..n9
47. n9 jwwe][g- hwwe][do
hwwe][k= hwwe][Z( hww
wukN-
48. n9 ;uuukjp) ;uuukjb( ;
uuukjg- ;uuukjdo;uuugjg;uuugjb(;uuugjp) ;uuugjn9
;uuugj¸z.n9
21
49. p) ;q|qu|wu|uw|kdoeuq
Äï
îá
Óïé ôù äåé îáí ôé ôï öùò
äï îá åí
qMu2ugdo]wweuBhuwwu
õ
øé óôïéò Èå ù
êáé
å
ðé
ãçò åé ñç
íç åí áí èñù ðïéò
uuBhp)
åõ äï êé
á
ÁíÜâáóéò
< *
50.
4 öèüããùí
ÊáôÜâáóéò
p
n9 qwwwkdoO§doquuug
n9 §On9qrjp) qwwwkk= O
§k=quuugp) §Op)qrjb( qw
wwkZ( O§Z( quuugb( §Ob(
qrjg- qwwwkN- O§N-qu
uugg- §Og- qrjOn9
22
51. n9
qwww¸z.do ]www¸z.
á
å
é
ï
ïõ
á
å
é
ï
ïõ
k= ]www¸z.Z( ]www¸z.Ná
å
é
ï
ïõ
á
å
é
ï
ïõ
]www¸z.P) ]www¸z.B( q
á
å
é
ï
ïõ
á
å
é
ï
ïõ
á
uuu¹z.k= ;uuu¹z.do ;uuu¹z.gå
é ï ïõ
á
å
é
ï ïõ
á
å é
ï ïõ
;uuu¹z.b( ;uuu¹z.p) ;uuu¹z.
á
å
é
ï ïõ
á
å
n91 ;uuu¹11¸z.n9
á
å
52. n9
é ï ïõ
é ï ïõ
á
å
é
ï ïõ
á
<q|qq|wu|uu|ww|k|gdo
Ìíç óèç
ôé
ç
ìùí ×ñé óôå Óù ôçñ ôïõ
êï óìïõ
wq|uq|j|q+i|wu|uu|B|hn9z.
ù óðåñ ôïõ ëç óôïõ
å
ìíç óèçò å ðé
îõ
ëïõ
q|wtw|wq|j|wu|u*|u6i|k|g|z.
êáé
êá
ôá
îé
ù
óïí
ðá áí ôáò ìï
q|qq|qu|uu|cu|g|gn9
ôçò
ïõ
ñá
íé ïõ âá óé
ëåé åé áò óïõ
íå
ïé êôéñ ìïí
23
7
<r
53. n9 7|uu|uw|kdo
Êõ ñé å
Âá óé
ëåõ
qw|cu|uu|j
å
ðïõ
ñá
íé å Èå
å
]w|qi|kgn9 <q|qq|qu|uw|
Ðá ôåñ Ðáí ôï êñá ôïñ
Êõ
ñé
å
Õé
å
ìï íï
k doqu|wu|u u|cu|uu|B|hn9
íåò
É
ç óïõ ×ñé óôå êáé
á
´Áóêçóåéò ìå Ãïñãü
ãå
á ãé ïí ðíåõ ìá
4
54. n9 qÔq|wÔq|wÔq|wÔq|
wÔq|wÔq|wÔq|wÔq|NqÔq|uÔq|uÔq|uÔq|uÔq|u
Ôq|uÔq|uÔqn9
55. n9 qÔq|wqÔ|wÔq|wqÔ|
wÔq|wqÔ|wÔq|wqÔN- q
qÔ|uÔq|uqÔ|uÔq|uqÔ|uÔ
q|uqÔ|uÔqn9
24
56. n9
qÑu|w~u|wÑu|w~u|wÑ
u|w~u|wÑu|w~uN-|1 1 qmu|wmu|
wmu|wmu|wmu|wmu|wmu|kn9
en11=1 1 emu
57. n9
qÑw|en|w~w|en|w~w|
en|w~w|uÔq|N-qn|wn|wn|wn|
wn|wn|wn|wÔq|n9
58. n9
q~w~gb(u~wÐgg-u~w~
gdouÐwÐgk=u~w~gZ( u~w~g
N-qÔumkZ(qÔumkk=qÔum
kdoqÔumkg- qÔumkb(qÔ
umkp) qÔumkn9
25
v êáé ä
Ð.×. qv1=1 q~w Þ qä1=1qw~
Óýíèåôåò ãñáöÝò
óå äßóçìï ñõèìü
59. n9
q~ä|g b( u~ä|gg- u~ä|gdo
qmum|k|wmum|k|wmum|k n9
60.
n9 qä|un|wz.|n9 wä|un|wz.|p)
wä|un|kb(|wä|un|wz.|g- en|wn|
en|wn|kn9
61.n9
qv|qn|wv|qmu|wv|qn|
wv|qmug-wÔum|wÔum|wÔu
m|wÔum|wÔq n9
26
Ôï óõíå÷Ýò åëáöñüí ui
Ôï åëáöñüí ÷Üíåé ôçí ðïóïôéêÞ áîßá ôùí äýï öùíþí êáôÜâáóçò êáé
éóïäõíáìåß ìå ìéÜ öùíÞ êáôÜâáóçò. Ç áðüóôñïöïò äåí ðáßñíåé éäéáßôåñç
óõëëáâÞ áëëÜ óõíå÷ßæåé ôçí ðñïçãïýìåíç, åíþ ôï åëáöñü äÝ÷åôáé óõëëáâÞ.
(êáé êëÜóìá)
ui = mu
qui = qmu
62.n9 qvquin9 wvquip) wvq
uib(cuiwuiwuiwuiwqÔqn9
63. n9Zui~äumkn9 eui~äumkp)
eui~äumkb(äukdow~äuui~kNZuiwuieuieuiwuiwuieui
kn9
64. n9qvvvÐjN-quiuiui
ui~jn9

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