INFORMATION PACK ABOUT ITALY

Patrons: Lord Dholakia OBE, The Rt. Hon. Shirley Williams
225 Three Bridges Road
Crawley
West Sussex, RH10 1LG
Tel: (+0044) (0)1293 434 350
Fax: (+0044) (0)1293 434 351
INFORMATION PACK ABOUT ITALY
We are sorry to hear about what has happened, and wish you luck when you
arrive in Italy.
This is to help you when you arrive there. Keep this document with you
when you travel, as it contains some useful information, such as:
1. Why you are being sent to Italy
2. The Italian asylum system
3. Arriving in Italy
4. Some useful words and sentences in Italian
5. Organisations in Italy that can help you
6. Also included is a Italian Phrasebook
1.
WHY YOU ARE BEING SENT TO ITALY
You are being sent to Italy because of something called the DUBLIN CONVENTION.
This is an agreement made by the countries in the European Union in the year 1990.
Since February 2003, The Dublin Convention is also called “DUBLIN II”.
The European countries that belong to the EUROPEAN UNION are:
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
Great Britain
The Republic of Ireland
France
Austria
Belgium
Luxembourg
Italy
Spain
Portugal
Netherlands
Greece
Denmark
Sweden
Finland
Germany
Before, all these countries were very different
from each other, and each country had its own
separate laws. Now, because all these countries
belong to the European Union, they share many
laws. For example, they all share the law called
the ‘Dublin Convention’.
10 New EU Countries
There are 10 more countries that are now joining the
European Union. These are:
Cyprus, the Czech Republic, Estonia, Hungary,
Latvia, Lithuania, Malta, Poland, the Slovak
Republic and Slovenia.
The Dublin Convention says that only one country in the European Union should be
responsible for your asylum application.
This means that you cannot ask for asylum in Greece and in Spain, for example. You can
only ask for asylum in one of those two countries: Greece or Spain.
The Dublin Convention also says that you should ask for asylum in the first European
Union country that you enter.
This means that you cannot choose which country in Europe to ask for asylum in. This is
because the Dublin Convention says that all the countries in the European Union are safe.
Therefore, it says that you should ask for asylum in the first European Union country you
arrive in. (Often, this is not really the first European Union country you arrived in, but the first
country where you came into contact with immigration officials.)
According to the Dublin Convention, when you ask for asylum in a European Union
country, that country must find out if you were in another European Union country
before arriving.
So, when you asked for asylum in Great Britain, the Home Office (who deals with your
asylum application) saw that you were in Italy before arriving. Because Italy is a European
Union country, the Dublin Convention says that your asylum case should be looked at there,
because it is a safe country.
REMEMBER: Cases like yours, where you are sent to another European Union country
because of the Dublin Convention, are called THIRD COUNTRY CASES. So, the Home
Office has decided that your claim for asylum in Great Britain is a ‘Third Country Case’.
1
2.
ITALY’S ASYLUM SYSTEM
Italy’s asylum system is similar to the British asylum system, because it recognises the 1951
United Nations Convention Relating to the Status of Refugees. That means that asylum is
given to someone when it is proved that he or she is “in danger of persecution” in the country of
origin.
In Britain, the ‘Home Office’ deals with your asylum case. In Italy, it is the ‘Central Commission
for the Recognition of Refugee Status’ – or ‘Central Commission’ – that makes the first
decision about your asylum application. Its name in Italian is ‘Commissione Centrale per il
Riconoscimento dello Status di Rifugiato’.
When you arrive at the airport, tell an immigration officer as soon as possible that you want
to ask for asylum. If the immigration officer does not understand you, you can show page 4 of
this Information Pack, which has the Italian words for “I would like to ask for asylum”.
The normal way to apply for asylum is to go to the nearest police station, or ‘questura’ in
Italian. They will give you an appointment date to come back for a first interview. At the first
interview, you will formally apply for asylum (usually in writing). You will be asked some
questions about how and why you arrived, your picture will be taken, and you may have to
give them your personal documents. All this will then be sent to the Central Commission.
It is important to remember that there are organisations in Italy that can try to help you,
by giving you support and legal advice. You can contact them as soon as you arrive in Italy:
the telephone numbers are on page 5. Don’t worry if you don’t speak Italian, because
someone there will be able to speak English.
After the interview at the police station, you will usually be given a temporary residence
permit, or ‘permesso di sogiorno’ in Italian. This allows you to live in Italy legally for 3
months, or for as long as your asylum application is being considered.
While you are waiting for a decision on your asylum application, you are not allowed to work,
but you will receive some money (about 17 Euros) each day to help you - in Italian this is called
‘contributo di prima assistenza’. You also have the right to receive free medical treatment.
However, you do not automatically receive help with accommodation! If you do not have
anywhere to sleep, contact one of the organisations on page 5.
A short time after your first interview, the police station will give you an appointment date for a
second interview. This second interview will not be at the police station, but at the Central
Commission, in Rome. If you are not sure what will happen at this interview, or how to get
there, ask one of the organisations on page 5 to explain things to you.
It can take some time for the Central Commission to consider your application for asylum.
They will send their decision to your local police station, and the police station will pass it
on to you. If the Central Commission decides to refuse your asylum application, the police
station will take back your residence permit, and give you a letter saying you must leave Italy
in the next 15 days – in Italian, this is called a ‘decreto di espulsione’.
Please note that you usually have the right to appeal against a refusal. If you do not have a
solicitor, ask one of the organisations on page 5 for help with legal advice.
2
3.
ARRIVING IN ITALY
ITALY is a country in Southern Europe. The Italian name for Italy is ITALIA.
The capital of Italy is ROME, or ‘ROMA’ in Italian. It is in the middle of the country, close to
the Tirreno Sea.
The other big cities are Milan, or ‘Milano’ (in the North, close to the border with
Switzerland), Naples, or ‘Napoli’ (about 200 kilometres South of Rome), Palermo (on the
island of Sicily, or ‘Sicilia’, which is to the South-West of Italy), and Turin, or ‘Turino’ (in
the North-West, close to the border with France).
In Italy, the currency (the kind of money you pay with) is the EURO (about 1 and a half
Euros for 1 British Pound).
The official language is ITALIAN.
Some Italians speak some English, but not everyone. There are some useful Italian words
and sentences on page 4, but you can also use the Italian Phrasebook that comes with
this Information Pack.
Because you will travel by plane from England to Italy, you will probably arrive at one of
Italy’s MAIN AIRPORTS. These are in: Milan or in Rome.
Map of Italy:
Italy has borders with 4 other countries, all to the
North of the country:
France and Switzerland to the North-West,
Austria to the North,
and Slovenia to the North-East.
The Adriatic Sea, in the East, separates Italy from
Eastern Europe, and the Tirreno Sea, to the West of
Italy, is part of the larger Mediterranean Sea.
Two islands belong to Italy: the island of Sardinia, to
the West, and the island of Sicily, or ‘Sicilia’, to the
South-West.
Italy has an area size of 301,270 square kilometres.
3
4.
SOME USEFUL WORDS AND SENTENCES IN ITALIAN
Aeroporto = Airport
Italia = Italy
Buongiorno = Hello /
Arrivederci (or: ArrivederLa if you want to be polite) = Goodbye
Per favore = Please
/
Si = Yes
/
Grazie = Thank You
No = No
Che? = what?
Non parlo italiano.
I don’t speak any Italian.
Non capisco.
I don’t understand.
Sono un richiedente d’asilo.
I am an asylum seeker.
Vorrebe richiedere l’asilo.
I would like to ask for asylum.
Sono venuto daI’Inghilterra.
I have come from England.
Non conosco nessuno in Italia.
I don’t know anyone in Italy.
E possibile aiutarmi?
Can you help me please?
Non ho dei soldi.
I don’t have any money.
Ho bisogno di assistenza legale.
I need legal help.
Non ho nessun luogo in cui dormire.
I don’t have anywhere to sleep.
Grazie per la sua aiuta.
Thank you for your help.
4
5.
ORGANISATIONS IN ITALY THAT CAN HELP YOU
If you are calling from another country, the international code for Italy is: 0039
Consiglio Italiano per I Rifugiati (CIR) (Italian Refugee Council)
Provides support and advice to asylum seekers and refugees.
Address:
Via del Velabro 5/a
00186 Rome
Telephone: (06) 692 001 14
Fax:
(06) 692 001 16
Email:
[email protected]
Website:
www.cir-onlus.org
Stranieri in Italia (Foreigners in Italy)
Provides a telephone ‘advice line’ for all foreigners in Italy, including asylum seekers. The
computer website has some useful information about the Italian asylum system in 9 languages:
Italian, English, French, Spanish, Turkish, Albanian, Russian, Arab and Farsi (go to the website
address, and click on “Vademecum Rifugiati” – or ask about this when you call the advice line!).
Advice Line: 166 105 612 (open from Monday to Friday, from 10am to 7pm)
Website:
www.stranieriinitalia.it
Alto Commissariato delle Nazione Unite per I Rifugiati (ACNUR) (United Nations High
Commissioner for Refugees)
United Nations organisation working to assist refugees and asylum seekers. May be able to
provide contact details for UNHCR office in your home country, if you are being sent back.
Address:
Via Caroncini 119
00197 Roma
Telephone: (06) 807 81 55 / 807 71 19
Fax:
(06) 808 23 38
Amnesty International Italian Section
Human rights organisation, that also campaigns for the rights of asylum seekers and refugees.
Probably cannot help you directly, but may be able to give you useful contacts relating to your
human rights.
Address:
Via Giovan Battista de Rossi 10
00161 Rome
Telephone: (06) 449 01 ..?
Fax:
(06) 449 02 22
Email: [email protected]
5
International Organisation for Migration (IOM) - Italy
Provides advice and help to people who want to return to their country of origin, or who want to
move to another country.
Address:
Via Nomentana 62
00161 Rome
Telephone: (06) 442 314 28 / 442 314 34 / 442 314 39
Fax:
(06) 440 2533
Email:
[email protected]
LOCAL ORGANISATIONS IN ROME:
Centro Accoglienza Stranieri
Provides practical help and support to asylum seekers and refugees in Rome.
Address:
Via Zoccolette 17, 00186 Roma
Telephone:
(06) 686 15 54 / 687 52 28
Servizio dei Gesuiti per i Rifugiati (Italian Jesuit Refugee Services)
Offers moral support and pastoral (christian) care, including programmes to help people to integrate into
Italian society.
Address:
Associazione Centro Ascalli – Servizio dei Gesuiti per i Rifugiati
Via degli Ascalli 14/a, 00186 Rome
Telephone:
(06) 697 003 06
Email:
[email protected]
Comunita S. Egidio
Provides social and legal assistance to asylum seekers in Rome.
Address:
Piazza S. Egidio 3, 00153 Roma
Telephone:
(06) 589 59 45
Fax:
(06) 580 01 97
IN BOLOGNA:
Centro di Prima Accoglienza
Provides practical help and support to asylum seekers and refugees in Bologna.
Address:
Via G. Petroni 9, 40126 Bologna
Telephone:
(051) 236 136
Fax:
(051) 260 066
IN MILANO:
Fondazione Franco Verga
Provides social and legal assistance to asylum seekers and refugees in Milano.
Address:
Via Anfiteatro 14, 20121 Milano
Telephone:
(02) 869 31 94
Fax:
(02) 879 095
IN TRIESTE:
Centro Servizi per I Cittadini Extracomunitari ACLI-Caritas
Provides social and legal assistance to asylum seekers and refugees in Trieste.
Address:
Via del Sale 4a, 34121 Trieste
Telephone:
(040) 31 34 86
Fax:
(040) 31 34 97
6