March 11, 2015 • Volume 54, No. 10 Inside This Issue Table of Contents..................................................... 3 Tara Neda Speaking at the Solo and Small Firm Section Luncheon............... 4 Young Lawyers Division Four Corners Regional Conference...................... 4 2015–2016 Bench & Bar Directory: Update Your Contact Information........................ 5 Congratulations, Judge Dalley............................... 7 Thank You, Wills for Heroes Volunteers.............. 8 Clerk’s Certificates..................................................14 From the New Mexico Supreme Court 2015-NMSC-002, No. 34,365: Potter v. Pierce....................................................18 From the New Mexico Court of Appeals 2015-NMCA-010, No. 32,901: Lucero v. 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Sales & Marketing Manager Email your new claim to [email protected] [email protected] integriongroup.com 2 INSURANCE LITIGATION RESOURCES Bar Bulletin - March 11, 2015 - Volume 54, No. 10 (505) 293-6600 PO Box 27815 Albuquerque, NM 87125 pho. 505-293-6600 fax. 505-293-6400 Table of Contents Officers, Board of Bar Commissioners Mary Martha Chicoski, President J. Brent Moore, President-Elect Scotty A. Holloman, Vice President Dustin K. Hunter, Secretary-Treasurer Erika E. Anderson, Immediate Past President Board of Editors Jamshid Askar Nicole L. Banks Alex Cotoia Kristin J. Dalton Curtis Hayes Bruce Herr Maureen S. Moore Andrew Sefzik Mark Standridge Carolyn Wolf State Bar Staff Executive Director Joe Conte Managing Editor D.D. Wolohan 505-797-6039 • [email protected] Communications Coordinator Evann Kleinschmidt 505-797-6087 • [email protected] Graphic Designer Julie Schwartz [email protected] Account Executive Marcia C. Ulibarri 505-797-6058 • [email protected] Digital Print Center Manager Brian Sanchez Assistant Michael Rizzo ©2015, State Bar of New Mexico. No part of this publication may be reprinted or otherwise reproduced without the publisher’s written permission. The Bar Bulletin has the authority to edit letters and materials submitted for publication. Publishing and editorial decisions are based on the quality of writing, the timeliness of the article, and the potential interest to readers. Appearance of an article, editorial, feature, column, advertisement or photograph in the Bar Bulletin does not constitute an endorsement by the Bar Bulletin or the State Bar of New Mexico. The views expressed are those of the authors, who are solely responsible for the accuracy of their citations and quotations. State Bar members receive the Bar Bulletin as part of their annual dues. The Bar Bulletin is available at the subscription rate of $125 per year and is available online at www.nmbar.org. The Bar Bulletin (ISSN 1062-6611) is published weekly by the State Bar of New Mexico, 5121 Masthead NE, Albuquerque, NM 87109-4367. Periodicals postage paid at Albuquerque, NM. Postmaster: Send address changes to Bar Bulletin, PO Box 92860, Albuquerque, NM 87199-2860. 505-797-6000 • 800-876-6227 • Fax: 505-828-3765 E-mail: [email protected]. • www.nmbar.org March 11, 2015, Vol. 54, No. 10 Notices .................................................................................................................................................................4 Congratulations, Judge Dalley.....................................................................................................................7 Thank You, Wills for Heroes Volunteers......................................................................................................8 Legal Education Calendar..............................................................................................................................9 Writs of Certiorari .......................................................................................................................................... 11 Court of Appeals Opinions List.................................................................................................................. 13 Clerk’s Certificates.......................................................................................................................................... 14 Recent Rule-Making Activity...................................................................................................................... 17 Opinions From the New Mexico Supreme Court 2015-NMSC-002, No. 34,365: Potter v. Pierce.............................................................................. 18 From the New Mexico Court of Appeals 2015-NMCA-010, No. 32,901: Lucero v. Sutten.......................................................................... 22 Advertising....................................................................................................................................................... 25 Meetings State Bar Workshops March March 11 Children’s Law Section BOD, Noon, Juvenile Justice Center 17 Legal Resources for the Elderly Workshop 10–11 a.m., Presentation 11:30 a.m.–3 p.m., Clinics Ford Canyon Senior Center, Gallup 11 Taxation Section BOD, 11 a.m., via teleconference 18 Legal Resources for the Elderly Workshop 10–11 a.m., Presentation 11:30 a.m.–2:30 p.m., Clinics Cibola Senior Citizens Center, Grants 12 Business Law Section BOD, 4 p.m., via teleconference 12 Elder Law Section BOD, Noon, State Bar Center 12 Public Law Section BOD, Noon, Montgomery and Andrews, Santa Fe 13 Animal Law Section BOD, Noon, State Bar Center 25 Consumer Debt/Bankruptcy Workshop 6 p.m., State Bar Center 28 Consumer Debt/Bankruptcy Workshop 9 a.m., The Law Office of Kenneth Egan, Las Cruces April 13 Prosecutors Section BOD, Noon, State Bar Center 1 Divorce Options Workshop 6 p.m., State Bar Center 17 Solo and Small Firm Section BOD, 11:30 a.m.; Presentation, noon 1 Civil Legal Fair 10 a.m.–1 p.m., Second Judicial District Court, Third Floor Conference Room, Albuquerque 18 Real Property, Trust and Estate Section Trust and Estate Division, Noon, State Bar Center 22 Consumer Debt/Bankruptcy Workshop 6 p.m., State Bar Center Cover Artist: Jim Zwadlo’s subject is people represented realistically in an abstract urban space, as seen from an imaginary aerial point of view. His most recent series, “Pedestrians,” is titled to emphasize that the people aren’t doing anything special, they’re just walking in the street. Zwadlo is influenced by Impressionist cityscapes, Bauhaus photography, New York School abstraction and minimalism. Bar Bulletin - March 11, 2015 - Volume 54, No. 10 3 Notices Court News First Judicial District Court Professionalism Tip With respect to opposing parties and their counsel: Mass Reassignment Gov. Susana Martinez announced the appointment of Jennifer L. Attrep to fill the vacancy in Division V of the First Judicial District. Effective Feb. 25, a mass reassignment of all Division V occurred. All cases previously assigned to Division V, were assigned to District Judge Attrep. Parties who have not previously exercised their right to challenge or excuse will have 10 days from March 25 to challenge or excuse the judge pursuant to Rule 1-088.1. U.S. District Court for the District of New Mexico Attorney Federal Bar Dues With the concurrence of the Article III judges of the U.S. District Court for the District of New Mexico, the Federal Bar dues have been set at $25 for 2015. Bar dues may be paid online via CM/ECF. For more information regarding paying Bar dues, visit www.nmcourt.fed.us. State Bar News Attorney Support Groups • March 16, 7:30 a.m. First United Methodist Church, 4th and Lead SW, Albuquerque (The group meets the third Monday of the month.) • April 6, 5:30 p.m. First United Methodist Church, 4th and Lead SW, Albuquerque (The group meets the first Monday of the month.) • April 13, 5:30 p.m. UNM School of Law, 1117 Stanford NE, Albuquerque, Room 1119 (The group meets the second Monday of the month.) For more information, contact Hilary Noskin, 505-449-7984 or Bill Stratvert, 505-242-6845. Appellate Practice Section Brown Bag Lunch with Judge Michael D. Bustamante The Appellate Practice Section and the Young Lawyers Division invite members of the legal community to a noon lunch discussion with Appellate Court Judge Michael D. Bustamante on March 13 at the State Bar Center. These brown bag lunches in an informal setting are beneficial to lawyers and judges alike. Space is limited, so R.S.V.P. to Dolph Barnhouse at [email protected] by March 12. 4 I will not use litigation, delay tactics, or other courses of conduct to harass the opposing party or their counsel. Judge Bustamante, a native New Mexican, graduated from the University of New Mexico in 1971 with a degree in Economics and American Studies. He received his law degree from UNM in 1974, and has been serving the New Mexico Court of Appeals as a judge since his election in December 1994. Before that, he was in private practice with Ortega and Snead, P.A., and its predecessor from 1974 until 1990, when he went into solo practice. His work as an attorney included a broad range of civil matters. He has served on the Board of Bar Examiners; the Disciplinary Board; the Bench, Bar Relations Committee of the Supreme Court; and the Judicial Information Systems Council. Committee on Diversity in the Legal Profession Discounted CLE Rate for Committee Members The CLE on March 20, “The Impact of the Legal System on People of Color” (5.5 G, 1.0 EP), offers a special rate of $195 for Committee on Diversity members. To register, visit nmbar.org or call or 505-7976020. Paralegal Division Luncheon CLE Series The Paralegal Division invites members of the legal community to bring a lunch and attend “Current Issues and Events in Immigration Law” (1.0 G) presented by Christina Rosado. The program will be held from noon–1 p.m., March 11, at the State Bar Center (registration fee for attorneys–$16, members of the Paralegal Division–$10, non-members–$15). Registration begins at the door at 11:45 a.m. For more information, contact Cheryl Passalaqua, 505-247-0411, or Carolyn Winton, 888-4357. Telecast to Santa Fe and Roswell. For more information, visit www.nmbar.org > About Us > Divisions > Paralegal Division > CLE Programs. Solo and Small Firm Section Tara Neda Speaking at the State Bar Center The Solo and Small Firm Section invites members of the legal community Bar Bulletin - March 11, 2015 - Volume 54, No. 10 to attend presentations after the section board meeting on the third Tuesday of each month at the State Bar Center. On March 17, Senior U.S. Attorney trial counsel Tara Neda will be speaking about her special prosecutor work in Cameroon and Yemen and sharing images of those countries. She will discuss the conflicts between traditional tribal societies and efforts to teach a more Western criminal justice system. Neda has previously served DOJ as a special prosecutor in Afghanistan, so her presentation, due to recent world events, will be especially timely. While the Section would like to accommodate all members of the bar, interested judges and attorneys are encouraged to make their respective reservations as early as possible. The section board will meet at 11:30 a.m., followed by Neda’s presentation at noon. Lunch is included to those who R.S.V.P by March 16. For more information or to R.S.V.P., contact Evann Kleinschmidt at [email protected] or 505-7976087. Young Lawyers Division Four Corners Regional Conference YLD is participating in a regional leadership summit for YLD members in New Mexico, Arizona, Utah and Colorado April 9-13 in Aspen, Colo. The conference will include speakers and panels who will discuss leadership skills. In addition, the conference will provide networking, a service project and skiing. For more information, contact Casey Kannenberg, [email protected], Colorado Bar Association YLD. UNM Law Library Hours Through May 9 Building & Circulation Monday–Thursday Friday Saturday Sunday Reference Monday–Friday Librarian on call Saturday–Sunday 8 a.m.–10 p.m. 8 a.m.–6 p.m. 8 a.m.–5 p.m. Noon–8 p.m. 9 a.m.–6 p.m. 3–6 p.m. Closed Other Bars Albuquerque Bar Association Live CLE Video Replay The Albuquerque Bar Association will hold a live CLE video replay on March 11 at the Albuquerque Bar Association training room, 201 Third Street, Suite 500, Albuquerque. The following programs will be shown “Civil Procedure Update (2.0 G),” “Succession Planning (2.0 EP),” “Top 10 Reasons Lawyers are Sued (2.0 G)” and “May It Peeve the Court 2014 (2.0 EP).” For time and information registration, visit www. abqbar.org. Albuquerque Lawyers Club CLE Opportunity: Practicing Transformative Law The Albuquerque Lawyers Club and the Women’s Bar Association present a CLE “Is It Just About the Money? Practicing Transformative Law” (3.0 EP, pending MCLE approval) from 11 a.m.–2:30 p.m., March 13, at Seasons Rotisserie & Grill in Albuquerque. Speakers include Randi McGinn, author of Changing Laws, Saving Lives, Justice Edward L. Chávez, Yasmin Dennig and Rochelle Lari. The cost of the program is $125 (includes lunch). Participants may purchase the book Changing Laws, Saving Lives at a $10 discount upon registration. Members of either organization will receive a $25 discount. Space is limited so registration is required. Email Barbara Koenig at [email protected] to receive a registration form and for more information. Federal Bar Association Supreme Court Review CLE The New Mexico chapter of the Federal Bar Association will host a luncheon, fol- lowed by a CLE program, featuring Erwin Chemerinsky, dean of the University of California, Irvine, School of Law, distinguished professor of law, and Raymond Pryke professor of First Amendment law. Chemerinsky will provide a “Supreme Court Review” at the April 30 CLE in Santa Fe. One hour of CLE credit is anticipated for this event. The cost and the location of the event will be announced in the coming weeks. First Judicial District Bar Association Immigration Law Update Olsi Vrapi, an immigration attorney with offices in Santa Fe, Albuquerque and El Paso, will speak at the luncheon for the First Judicial District Bar Association at noon, March 16, at the Santa Fe Hilton. Vrapi’s presentation, “Immigration Law Update: Obama’s 2014 Executive Action and the Response of Federal Courts,” will discuss the president’s Nov. 20, 2014, immigration executive action, the recent injunction by a federal judge in Texas and the effects of both on New Mexico’s undocumented immigrant population. Attendance is $15 and includes a buffet lunch. For more information or to R.S.V.P., contact Lucas Conley at lconley@ montand.com or 505-986-2657. New Mexico Criminal Defense Lawyers Association Trial Skills College Need to brush up on trial tactics? Several of New Mexico’s top trial lawyers have teamed up again this year for the New Mexico Criminal Defense Lawyers Association’s Trial Skills College on March 27–28 in Albuquerque. This is a two-day Digital Print Center When First Impressions Matter • Business Cards • Envelopes • Announcements • CLE Materials • Letterhead • Brochures • Invitations • And much more We provide quality, full-color printing. Ask about your member discount. Contact Marcia Ulibarri, 505-797-6058 or [email protected]. Submit announcements for publication in the Bar Bulletin to [email protected] g by noon Monday the week prior to publication. continued on page 7 2015–2016 Bench & Bar Directory Update Your Contact Information by March 27 To verify your current information: Visit www.nmbar.org. Click on Find an Attorney and search by name. To submit changes: Online: Visit www.nmbar.org > for Members > Change of Address Mail: Address Changes, PO Box 92860, Albuquerque, NM 87199-2860 Fax: 505-828-3765 Email: [email protected] Publication is not guaranteed for information submitted after March 27. New Mexico Lawyers and Judges Assistance Program Help and support are only a phone call away. 24-Hour Helpline Attorneys/Law Students 505-228-1948 • 800-860-4914 Judges 888-502-1289 www.nmbar.org > for Members > Lawyers/Judges Assistance Bar Bulletin - March 11, 2015 - Volume 54, No. 10 5 20 ertis Be 15 ing s nc - ales h 20 no & 1 wo Ba 6 pen rD fo rt he ire cto ry Ad v Attorney Firm Listings available • listed geographically in alpha order • includes your logo in color, address, email, web address, and up to 12 practice areas Space reservation March 31, 2015 To make your space reservation, please contact Marcia Ulibarri 505-797-6058 • [email protected] 6 Bar Bulletin - March 11, 2015 - Volume 54, No. 10 Congratulations, Judge Dalley! Justice Charles W. Daniels swore in Bradford J. Dalley as judge of the 11th Judicial District Court on Feb. 19 at the District Courthouse in Aztec. Numerous judges and those from the legal community across the state attended the ceremony. continued from page 5 course of lectures, small group practice and video review aspects of a trial from voir dire to closing statements. Whether you’re a new lawyer, or need to brush up on your expertise, everyone is bound to learn something new. The CLE provides a total of 14.5 general CLE credits. There are only 36 seats available, so don’t wait to register. Visit www.nmcdla.org for more details. Southwest Women’s Law Center 10th Anniversary and Celebrating Women’s Stories The Southwest Women’s Law Center invites members of the legal community to attend its 10th Anniversary and Fourth Annual Celebrating Women’s Stories fea- turing special guest U.S. Congresswoman Michelle Lujan Grisham and honoring SWLC Founding Director Jane Wishner. The event will take place on March 28 at the University of New Mexico Student Union Building (Ballrooms A, B and C) in Albuquerque. The reception will begin at 6 p.m. and dinner will be served at 7 p.m. The event will also recognize the outstanding achievements of Cosette Wheeler, Ph.D., for advancing women’s health, Claudia Medina for advocating against domestic violence, Martha Burk for advancing equal pay for women, Rep. Jane Powdrell-Culbert for advancing sports programs for middle and high school girls under Title IX, and Curtis Boyd, M.D., for advancing women’s reproductive rights. To R.S.V.P. (required by March 23) or learn more about sponsorship opportunities, visit www.swwomenslaw.org. Other News Rocky Mountain Mineral Law Foundation Enhanced Oil Recovery Institute The State Bar is co-sponsoring the Special Institute on Enhanced Oil Recovery: Legal Framework for Sustainable Management of Mature Oil Fields, May 7–8 in San Antonio, Texas, with the Rocky Mountain Mineral Law Foundation. State Bar members may register for this program at the discounted rate. For a detailed program brochure, online registration and information about discounted hotel rooms at the Westin Riverwalk Hotel, visit www.rmmlf. org. Comprehensive course materials will be provided to all registrants. Bar Bulletin - March 11, 2015 - Volume 54, No. 10 7 Wills for Heroes The Young Lawyers Division would like to express its gratitude to the following volunteers for generously giving their time and expertise to the Wills for Heroes event on Feb. 21 at the Albuquerque Police Academy. They prepared 26 wills and estate planning documents for first responders and their spouses. Karen Atkinson Kathleen Blea Beth Collard Nettie Condit Spencer Edelman Sean Fitzpatrick Tony Garcia Yolanda Hernandez Jim Houghton Tina Kelbe Jordan Kessler Robert Lara Bonita Ortiz Gina Manfredi Bridget Mullins Ben Nucci Dorielle Paul Lynette Rocheleau Dawn Seals Sue Umshler This program would not be successful without our volunteers’ continued support! YOUNG LAWYERS DIVISION 8 Bar Bulletin - March 11, 2015 - Volume 54, No. 10 Legal Education March 12 Ethical Issues When Representing the Elderly 1.0 EP National Teleseminar Center for Legal Education of NMSBF 505-797-6020 www.nmbar.org 17-18 Fundamentals of Securities Law, Parts 1–2 2.0 G National Teleseminar Center for Legal Education of NMSBF 505-797-6020 www.nmbar.org 24-25 Sub-leasing & Assignments, Parts 1–2 2.0 G National Teleseminar Center for Legal Education of NMSBF 505-797-6020 www.nmbar.org 13 2015 Ethicspalooza: Ethically Managing Your Practice 1.0 EP Live Seminar and Webcast Center for Legal Education of NMSBF 505-797-6020 www.nmbar.org 20 The Impact of the Legal System on People of Color 5.5 G, 1.0 EP Live Seminar and Webcast Center for Legal Education of NMSBF 505-797-6020 www.nmbar.org 26 2015 Ethicspalooza: All Those Fees 13 1.0 EP Live Seminar and Webcast Center for Legal Education of NMSBF 505-797-6020 www.nmbar.org Ethics for Transactional Lawyers 23 1.0 EP National Teleseminar Center for Legal Education of NMSBF 505-797-6020 www.nmbar.org 27 13 24 2015 Ethicspalooza: Proper Trust Accounting 1.0 EP Live Seminar and Webcast Center for Legal Education of NMSBF 505-797-6020 www.nmbar.org 13 2015 Ethicspalooza: Conflicts of Interest 1.0 EP Live Seminar and Webcast Center for Legal Education of NMSBF 505-797-6020 www.nmbar.org 13 2015 Ethicspalooza: The Ethics of Social Media Use 1.0 EP Live Seminar and Webcast Center for Legal Education of NMSBF 505-797-6020 www.nmbar.org 13 2015 Ethicspalooza: Civility and Professionalism 1.0 EP Live Seminar and Webcast Center for Legal Education of NMSBF 505-797-6020 www.nmbar.org Internet Investigative/Legal Research on a Budget and Legal Tech Tips (2014) 6.0 G Video Replay Center for Legal Education of NMSBF 505-797-6020 www.nmbar.org 24 Medical Malpractice Review Before the New Mexico Medical Review Commission (2014) 2.0 G, 3.0 EP Video Replay Center for Legal Education of NMSBF 505-797-6020 www.nmbar.org Nonprofit Corporations Compliance (2014) 3.5 G Video Replay Center for Legal Education of NMSBF 505-797-6020 www.nmbar.org 24 24 Mock Meeting of the Ethics Advisory Committee (2014) 2.0 EP Video Replay Center for Legal Education of NMSBF 505-797-6020 www.nmbar.org 2015 Solo and Small Firm Institute: Law Practice Management 3.0 G, 4.0 EP Live Seminar and Webcast Center for Legal Education of NMSBF 505-797-6020 www.nmbar.org 2015’s Best Law Office Technology, Software and Tools—Improve Client Service, Increase Speed and Lower Your Costs 4.8 G, 1.2 EP Live Seminar and Webcast Center for Legal Education of NMSBF 505-797-6020 www.nmbar.org 27–28 Trial Skills College 14.5 G Albuquerque New Mexico Criminal Defense Lawyers Association 505-992-0050 www.nmcdla.org Fire in the Hole: What’s Exploding in New Mexico Mining Law (2014) 5.5 G, 1.0 EP Video Replay Center for Legal Education of NMSBF 505-797-6020 www.nmbar.org 30 30 2014 Intellectual Property Law Institute 5.0 G, 1.0 EP Video Replay Center for Legal Education of NMSBF 505-797-6020 www.nmbar.org 30 How to Become a Rock Star Lawyer, the Ethical Way (2014) 2.0 EP Video Replay Center for Legal Education of NMSBF 505-797-6020 www.nmbar.org Bar Bulletin - March 11, 2015 - Volume 54, No. 10 9 Legal Education www.nmbar.org March 30 VAWA 2013 and Tribal Jurisdiction Over Crimes of Domestic Violence (2014) 3.2 G Video Replay Center for Legal Education of NMSBF 505-797-6020 www.nmbar.org Exempt v. Non-exempt: Overtime & Employer Liability in the Workplace 1.0 G National Teleseminar Center for Legal Education of NMSBF 505-797-6020 www.nmbar.org 31 April 1 Innocent & Injured Spouse Defenses to Joint Tax Liability 1.0 G National Teleseminar Center for Legal Education of NMSBF 505-797-6020 www.nmbar.org 7 Drafting Reps and Warranties in Business Transactions 1.0 G National Teleseminar Center for Legal Education of NMSBF 505-797-6020 www.nmbar.org 14 Skeptically Determining the Limits of Scientific Evidence V (2014) 5.0 G, 1.5 EP Video Replay Center for Legal Education of NMSBF 505-797-6020 www.nmbar.org 14 Navigating the Privileges Minefield (2014) 5.5 G Video Replay Center for Legal Education of NMSBF 505-797-6020 www.nmbar.org 14 Construction Lien Law in New Mexico (2014) 3.0 G Video Replay Center for Legal Education of NMSBF 505-797-6020 www.nmbar.org 10 14 The End of Law Firms: How the Cloud is Changing the Practice of Law and The ABA Model Rules with Regard to the Changing Practice of Law (2014 Annual Meeting) 1.0 G, 1.0 EP Video Replay Center for Legal Education of NMSBF 505-797-6020 www.nmbar.org 14 Homeowner Agreements for Developers & Project Owners 1.0 G National Teleseminar Center for Legal Education of NMSBF 505-797-6020 www.nmbar.org 15–16 Asset Purchase Deals, Parts 1–2 2.0 EP National Teleseminar Center for Legal Education of NMSBF 505-797-6020 www.nmbar.org 24 The Brain-Smart Negotiator: Skills and Practices for the Effective Litigator 4.8 G, 1.2 EP Live Seminar and Webcast Center for Legal Education of NMSBF 505-797-6020 www.nmbar.org 28 New Mexico Administrative Law Institute 2014 4.2 G, 2.0 EP Video Replay Center for Legal Education of NMSBF 505-797-6020 www.nmbar.org 28 Accounting for Lawyers (2014) 6.0 G Video Replay Center for Legal Education of NMSBF 505-797-6020 www.nmbar.org 17 Ethics & Digital Communications 1.0 EP National Teleseminar Center for Legal Education of NMSBF 505-797-6020 www.nmbar.org Practice Management, the Cloud, and Your Firm (Online Practice Management Strategies 2014) 3.0 G Video Replay Center for Legal Education of NMSBF 505-797-6020 www.nmbar.org 21 28 Drafting Settlement Agreements in Litigation 1.0 G National Teleseminar Center for Legal Education of NMSBF 505-797-6020 www.nmbar.org Bar Bulletin - March 11, 2015 - Volume 54, No. 10 28 Establishing Your Online Presence, Ethically and Professionally (Online Practice Management Strategies 2014) 2.0 EP Video Replay Center for Legal Education of NMSBF 505-797-6020 www.nmbar.org Writs of Certiorari As Updated by the Clerk of the New Mexico Supreme Court Joey D. Moya, Chief Clerk New Mexico Supreme Court PO Box 848 • Santa Fe, NM 87504-0848 • (505) 827-4860 Effective February 27, 2015 No. 34,937 Petitions for Writ of Certiorari Filed and Pending: No. 35,139 No. 35,116 No. 35,135 No. 35,134 No. 35,132 No. 35,131 No. 35,130 No. 35,129 No. 35,127 No. 35,126 No. 35,125 No. 35,124 No. 35,122 No. 35,121 No. 35,120 No. 35,115 No. 35,114 No. 35,119 No. 35,118 No. 35,113 No. 35,111 No. 35,109 No. 35,107 No. 35,106 No. 35,105 No. 35,108 No. 35,101 No. 35,097 No. 35,098 No. 35,084 No. 35,088 No. 35,086 No. 35,060 No. 35,050 No. 35,046 No. 35,040 No. 35,039 No. 35,037 No. 35,099 No. 35,068 No. 34,949 Date Petition Filed COA 33,643 02/26/15 COA 32,516 02/25/15 COA 34,013 02/23/15 COA 33,953 02/20/15 State v. Sutton State v. Martinez State v. McBride State v. Hall Bank of New York v. COA 34,041 Singh Einer v. Rivera COA 33,362 Progressive Ins. v. Vigil COA 32,171 State v. Ramos COA 33,969 State v. Amy B. COA 33,469 State v. Leslie K. COA 33,562 State v. Castro COA 33,886 State v. Valenzuela COA 33,868 Lente v. State 12-501 State v. Chakerian COA 32,872 State v. DeLao COA 33,870 State v. Garcia COA 33,796 State v. Duran COA 33,862 Lester v. Lester COA 33,926 City of Albuquerque v. COA 33,261 Lester State v. Padilla COA 33,887 Lea County v. Markum Ranch COA 32,510 Valenzuela v. N.M. Dept. of Workforce Solutions COA 34,231 State v. Villanueva COA 34,092 Salomon v. Franco 12-501 Pena-Kues v. COA 32,790 Smith’s Food & Drug Pena-Kues v. Smith’s Food & Drug COA 32,790 Dalton v. Santander COA 33,136 Marrah v. Swisstack 12-501 Torres v. Hatch 12-501 Branch v. State 12-501 Vine v. State 12-501 Moreno v. Hatch 12-501 Medina v. State 12-501 State v. COA 32,110/32,109 Hernandez Response ordered; filed 2/27/15 Ramirez v. Ortiz 12-501 Montoya v. Wrigley 12-501 Ramirez v. Hatch 12-501 Graham v. Hatch 12-501 Keller v. Horton 12-501 Jessen v. Franco 12-501 State v. Chacon COA 33,748 Response filed 10/31/14 02/20/15 02/20/15 02/19/15 02/17/15 02/16/15 02/16/15 02/16/15 02/16/15 02/13/15 02/13/15 02/10/15 02/10/15 02/10/15 02/09/15 02/09/15 02/09/15 02/05/15 02/05/15 02/04/15 02/04/15 02/03/15 01/30/15 01/28/15 01/26/15 01/23/15 01/16/15 01/15/15 01/13/15 12/30/14 12/22/14 12/15/14 12/15/14 12/15/14 12/15/14 12/11/14 11/25/14 10/27/14 No. 34,932 No. 34,881 No. 34,913 No. 34,907 No. 34,885 No. 34,878 No. 34,777 No. 34,790 No. 34,765 No. 34,793 No. 34,775 No. 34,776 No. 34,748 No. 34,731 No. 34,739 No. 34,706 No. 34,691 No. 34,589 No. 34,563 No. 34,303 No. 34,067 No. 33,868 No. 33,819 No. 33,867 No. 33,539 No. 33,630 Pittman v. 12-501 N.M. Corrections Dept. Gonzales v. Sanchez 12-501 Paz v. Horton 12-501 Finnell v. Horton 12-501 Response ordered; due 4/2/15 Cantone v. Franco 12-501 Savage v. State 12-501 O’Neill v. Bravo 12-501 State v. Dorais COA 32,235 Response filed 7/31/14 Venie v. Velasquz COA 33,427 Response ordered; due 8/22/14 Helfferich v. Frawner 12-501 Response ordered; due 3/15/15 Isbert v. Nance 12-501 State v. Merhege COA 32,461 Serna v. Franco 12-501 Smith v. State 12-501 Helfferich v. Frawner 12-501 Response ordered; due 3/15/15 Holguin v. Franco 12-501 Camacho v. Sanchez 12-501 Wetson v. Nance 12-501 Response ordered; filed 7/14/14 Seager v. State 12-501 Response ordered; filed 2/18/15 Benavidez v. State 12-501 Response ordered; filed 5/28/14 Gutierrez v. State 12-501 Gutierrez v. Williams 12-501 Burdex v. Bravo 12-501 Response ordered; filed 1/22/13 Chavez v. State 12-501 Roche v. Janecka 12-501 Contreras v. State 12-501 Response ordered; due 10/24/12 Utley v. State 12-501 10/20/14 10/16/14 10/08/14 09/22/14 09/11/14 09/08/14 08/26/14 07/02/14 06/27/14 06/24/14 06/23/14 06/19/14 06/13/14 06/06/14 05/29/14 05/21/14 05/13/14 05/07/14 04/23/14 02/25/14 07/30/13 03/14/13 11/28/12 10/29/12 09/28/12 07/12/12 06/07/12 Certiorari Granted but No.t yet Submitted to the Court: (Parties preparing briefs) No. 33,725 State v. Pasillas No. 33,837 State v. Trujillo No. 33,877 State v. Alvarez No. 33,930 State v. Rodriguez No. 33,994 Gonzales v. Williams No. 33,863 Murillo v. State No. 33,810 Gonzales v. Marcantel No. 34,363 Pielhau v. State Farm No. 34,274 State v. Nolen No. 34,400 State v. Armijo No. 34,443 Aragon v. State Date Writ Issued COA 31,513 09/14/12 COA 30,563 11/02/12 COA 31,987 12/06/12 COA 30,938 01/18/13 COA 32,274 08/30/13 12-501 08/30/13 12-501 08/30/13 COA 31,899 11/15/13 12-501 11/20/13 COA 32,139 12/20/13 12-501 02/14/14 Bar Bulletin - March 11, 2015 - Volume 54, No. 10 11 Writs of Certiorari No. 34,522 No. 34,582 No. 34,637 No. 34,694 No. 34,669 No. 34,650 No. 34,630 No. 34,789 No. 34,769 No. 34,786 No. 34,784 No. 34,805 No. 34,798 No. 34,843 No. 34,834 No. 34,772 No. 34,726 No. 34,668 No. 34,855 No. 34,728 No. 34,812 No. 34,886 No. 34,866 No. 34,854 No. 34,830 No. 34,826 No. 34,997 No. 34,993 No. 34,978 No. 34,946 No. 34,945 No. 34,940 No. 34,929 No. 35,063 No. 35,035 No. 35,029 No. 35,016 No. 35,005 No. 34,974 No. 34,995 No. 35,069 No. 35,049 12 Hobson v. Hatch 12-501 State v. Sanchez COA 32,862 State v. Serros COA 31,975 State v. Salazar COA 33,232 Hart v. Otero County Prison 12-501 Scott v. Morales COA 32,475 State v. Ochoa COA 31,243 Tran v. Bennett COA 32,677 State v. Baca COA 32,553 State v. Baca COA 32,523 Silva v. Lovelace Health Systems, Inc. COA 31,723 King v. Behavioral Home Care COA 31,682 State v. Maestas COA 31,666 State v. Lovato COA 32,361 SF Pacific Trust v. City of Albuquerque COA 30,930 City of Eunice v. N.M. Taxation and Revenue Dept. COA 32,955 Deutsche Bank v. Johnston COA 31,503 State v. Vigil COA 32,166 Rayos v. State COA 32,911 Martinez v. Bravo 12-501 Ruiz v. Stewart 12-501 State v. Sabeerin COA 31,412/31,895 State v. Yazzie COA 32,476 State v. Alex S. COA 32,836 State v. Mier COA 33,493 State v. Trammel COA 31,097 T.H. McElvain Oil & Gas v. Benson COA 32,666 T.H. McElvain Oil & Gas v. Benson COA 32,666 Atherton v. Gopin COA 32,028 State v. Kuykendall COA 32,612 State v. Kuykendall COA 32,612 State v. Flores COA 32,709 Freeman v. Love COA 32,542 State v. Carroll COA 32,909 State v. Stephenson COA 31,273 State v. Abeyta COA 33,485 State v. Baca COA 33,626 State v. Archuleta COA 32,794 Moses v. Skandera COA 33,002 State v. Deangelo M. COA 31,413 Arencon v. City of Albuquerque COA 33,196 State v. Surratt COA 32,881 Bar Bulletin - March 11, 2015 - Volume 54, No. 10 03/28/14 04/11/14 05/01/14 06/06/14 06/06/14 06/06/14 06/06/14 08/01/14 08/01/14 08/01/14 08/01/14 08/15/14 08/15/14 08/29/14 08/29/14 08/29/14 08/29/14 09/26/14 10/10/14 10/10/14 10/10/14 10/24/14 10/24/14 10/24/14 10/24/14 10/24/14 12/19/14 12/19/14 12/19/14 12/19/14 12/19/14 12/19/14 12/19/14 01/26/15 01/26/15 01/26/15 01/26/15 01/26/15 01/26/15 02/06/15 02/27/15 02/27/15 Certiorari Granted and Submitted to the Court: (Submission Date = date of oral argument or briefs-only submission) Submission Date No. 33,548 State v. Marquez COA 30,565 04/15/13 No. 33,808 State v. Nanco COA 30,788 08/14/13 COA 31,250 08/14/13 No. 33,862 State v. Gerardo P. No. 33,969 Safeway, Inc. v. Rooter 2000 Plumbing COA 30,196 08/28/13 No. 33,898 Bargman v. Skilled Healthcare Group, Inc. COA 31,088 09/11/13 No. 33,884 Acosta v. Shell Western Exploration and Production, Inc. COA 29,502 10/28/13 COA 31,421 11/14/13 No. 34,013 Foy v. Austin Capital No. 34,085 Badilla v. Walmart COA 31,162 12/04/13 No. 34,146 Madrid v. Brinker Restaurant COA 31,244 12/09/13 No. 34,093 Cordova v. Cline COA 30,546 01/15/14 No. 34,194/34,204 King v. Faber COA 34,116/31,446 02/24/14 No. 34,287 Hamaatsa v. Pueblo of San Felipe COA 31,297 03/26/14 COA 31,442 03/26/14 No. 34,120 State v. Baca No. 34,122 State v. Steven B. consol. w/ State v. Begaye COA 31,265/32,136 08/11/14 No. 34,499 Perez v. N.M. Workforce Solutions Dept. COA 32,321/32,330 08/13/14 No. 34,546 N.M. Dept. Workforce Solutions v. Garduno COA 32,026 08/13/14 No. 34,435 State v. Strauch COA 32,425 08/27/14 COA 32,405 08/27/14 No. 34,447 Loya v. Gutierrez No. 34,295 Dominguez v. State 12-501 09/24/14 COA 32,335 10/01/14 No. 34,501 Snow v. Warren Power No. 34,607 Lucero v. Northland Insurance COA 32,426 10/29/14 No. 34,554 Miller v. Bank of America COA 31,463 11/10/14 No. 34,516 State v. Sanchez COA 32,994 12/17/14 No. 34,613 Ramirez v. State COA 31,820 12/17/14 No. 34,548 State v. Davis COA 28,219 01/14/15 No. 34,526 State v. Paananen COA 31,982 01/14/15 No. 34,549 State v. Nichols COA 30,783 02/25/15 Petition for Writ of Certiorari Denied: None Date Order Filed Opinions As Updated by the Clerk of the New Mexico Court of Appeals Mark Reynolds, Chief Clerk New Mexico Court of Appeals PO Box 2008 • Santa Fe, NM 87504-2008 • 505-827-4925 Effective February 27, 2015 Published Opinions No. 33517 AD AD AD 5890110518, AD-HWB SNL 12-7, CITIZEN ACTION v NM ENVIRONMENT DEPT (affirm) 2/23/2015 No. 33554 12th Jud Dist Otero CV-10-681, C WOOD v CITY OF ALAMOGORDO (affirm) 2/24/2015 No. 32525 2nd Jud Dist Bernalillo CR-10-2303, STATE v N MONTOYA (affirm) 2/25/2015 Unublished Opinions No. 33151 2nd Jud Dist Bernalillo CV-12-3136, M ALDERETE v CITY OF ABQ 2/23/2015 No. 33380 2nd Jud Dist Bernalillo CV-12-3136, M ALDERETE v AFSCME (affirm) 2/23/2015 No. 33714 2nd Jud Dist Bernalillo CV-12-3136, S BEATTY v CITY OF ABQ (affirm) 2/23/2015 No. 33792 9th Jud Dist Curry CR-11-689, STATE v P ORTEGON (dismiss) 2/23/2015 No. 33885 12th Jud Dist Otero CR-12-509, STATE v J BUSCHALLA (affirm) 2/23/2015 No. 34121 6th Jud Dist Luna CR-13-265, STATE v J DOMINGUEZ (affirm) 2/24/2015 No. 34149 6th Jud Dist Luna CR-11-84, STATE v C VILLEGAS (reverse and remand) 2/24/2015 No. 32950 3rd Jud Dist Dona Ana DM-10-1475, P VANDERLUGT v K VANDERLUGT (dismiss) 2/25/2015 No. 34060 12th Jud Dist Lincoln CR-13-244, STATE v D FOUST (affirm) 2/25/2015 No. 34074 12th Jud Dist Lincoln CR-13-243, STATE v D FOUST (affirm) 2/25/2015 No. 34179 6th Jud Dist Luna LR-14-12, STATE v K CLAYTON (affirm) 2/26/2015 Slip Opinions for Published Opinions may be read on the Court’s website: http://coa.nmcourts.gov/documents/index.htm Bar Bulletin - March 11, 2015 - Volume 54, No. 10 13 Clerk’s Certificates From the Clerk of the New Mexico Supreme Court Joey D. Moya, Chief Clerk New Mexico Supreme Court PO Box 848 • Santa Fe, NM 87504-0848 • (505) 827-4860 Dated Feb. 23, 2015 Clerk’s Certificate of Address and/or Telephone Changes Judith Ellen Amer N.M. Public Regulation Commission PO Box 1269 1120 Paseo de Peralta (87501) Santa Fe, NM 87504 505-827-6074 [email protected] Erika Anderson Law Offices of Erika E. Anderson 201 Third Street NW, Suite 500 Albuquerque, NM 87102 505-944-9039 505-944-9091 (fax) [email protected] Peter S. Auh Office of the Attorney General PO Box 1508 408 Galisteo Street (87501) Santa Fe, NM 87504 505-827-6920 505-827-6036 (fax) [email protected] Erin White Bradley Office of the Municipal Attorney 632 W. Sixth Avenue, Suite 210 Anchorage, AK 99501 907-343-6434 907-249-7608 (fax) [email protected] Shelby R. Bradley Law Offices of the Public Defender 301 N. Guadalupe Street, Suite 101 Santa Fe, NM 87501 505-395-2854 [email protected] 14 Deborah M. DeMack Law Offices of Deborah M. DeMack 9400 Holly Avenue NE, Bldg. 4 Albuquerque, NM 87122 505-471-3302 815-550-2313 (fax) [email protected] Patrick Lopez Western Agriculture, Resource and Business Advocates, LLP 1801 Rio Grande Blvd. NW, Unit 2-C Albuquerque, NM 87104 505-750-3060 [email protected] Hon. James E. Templeman Templeman and Crutchfield, PC 113 E. Washington Avenue Lovington, NM 88260 575-396-4927 575-396-5481 (fax) [email protected] Bette J. Ehlert 4300 Bryn Mawr Drive NE, Apt. 18 Albuquerque, NM 87107 505-240-3030 [email protected] Carlos N. Martinez Albuquerque Business Law 1801 Rio Grande Blvd. NW, Unit 2-C Albuquerque, NM 87104 505-275-0016 505-246-0900 (fax) carlosnmartinez@abqbizlaw. com James Joseph Torres Office of the Attorney General PO Box 1508 408 Galisteo Street (87501) Santa Fe, NM 87504 505-827-6064 [email protected] Sharon J. Fleming N.M. Human Services Dept. Child Support Enforcement Division 1015 Tijeras Avenue NW, Suite 100 Albuquerque, NM 87102 505-222-9451 505-222-9468 (fax) [email protected] Brian Gaddy The Gaddy Law Firm 4420 Prospect Avenue NE Albuquerque, NM 87110 505-889-9090 [email protected] Marc G. Hufford N.M. Human Services Dept. Child Support Enforcement Division 4363 Jager Drive NE Rio Rancho, NM 87144 505-383-6385 [email protected] Arash Kashanian Albuquerque Business Law 1801 Rio Grande Blvd. NW, Unit 2-C Albuquerque, NM 87104 505-246-2878 505-246-0900 (fax) [email protected] Bar Bulletin - March 11, 2015 - Volume 54, No. 10 Jessica M. Nance Lewis Roca Rothgerber LLP 201 Third Street NW, Suite 1950 Albuquerque, NM 87102 505-764-5414 505-764-5497 (fax) [email protected] Christopher J. Noble 4835 33rd Street San Diego, CA 92116 858-220-2945 Elaina Christine Roberts National Center for Victims of Crime 2000 M Street NW, Suite 480 Washington, DC 20036 202-467-8745 [email protected] Laura E. Sanchez-Rivet PO Box 65623 Albuquerque, NM 87193 505-433-1948 [email protected] Cynthia S. Sikelianos 4801 Lang Avenue NE Albuquerque, NM 87109 505-856-3591 [email protected] Justin Robert Woolf West Law Firm, PLLC 40 First Plaza NW, Suite 735 Albuquerque, NM 87102 505-243-4040 505-243-2888 (fax) [email protected] Barbara S. Arbuckle PO Box 527 Corrales, NM 87048 505-243-6900 [email protected] Andrew Robert Clinton Beckmen Law Firm 4001 Bond Street Rowlett, TX 75088 Daniel Andrew Gonzales PO Box 947 Abiquiu, NM 87510 Ana Marie Romero Jurisson 4401 Southfield Drive SW Albuquerque, NM 87105 [email protected] George F. Koinis 6707 Academy Road NE, Suite A Albuquerque, NM 87109 505-244-4110 866-281-9813 (fax) [email protected] Clerk’s Certificates Kurt J. LeVitus LeVitus Law Office 70 E. Lake Street, #1210 Chicago, IL 60601 312-263-4567 312-263-5678 (fax) [email protected] Alonzo Maestas Western Agriculture, Resource and Business Advocates, LLP 1801 Rio Grande Blvd. NW, Unit 2-C Albuquerque, NM 87104 [email protected] Clerk’s Certificate of Withdrawal Effective February 24, 2015: Anne B. Ashley PO Box 590 Jackson, WY 83001 Effective February 23, 2015: Anthony N. Graham 22 North Street Bath, ME 04530 Effective February 24, 2015: Karen Dombeck Jakovac 1202 Daybreak Street Helena, MT 59601 Dated March 2, 2015 Clerk’s Certificate of Address and/or Telephone Changes Daniel E. Brannen Jr. Brannen Law LLC 9 Glorieta Road Santa Fe, NM 87508 505-231-4872 [email protected] Faranak Nazari PO Box 23298 Santa Fe, NM 87502 [email protected] Elise F. Oviedo National Labor Relations Board 300 Las Vegas Blvd. South, Suite 2-901 Las Vegas, NV 89101 702-388-6416 702-388-6248 (fax) [email protected] Effective February 24, 2015: John Eddy Morrison 1 Campbell Avenue, Apt. 93 West Haven, CT 06516 Effective February 20, 2015: Claudia L. Ray 2988 CR 4990 Quitman, TX 75783 Clerk’s Certificate of Reinstatement to Active Status Laura J. Ramos 3708 W. Jacksonville Drive Anthem, AZ 85086 505-382-2086 [email protected] Vanessa Lynn Ray-Hodge 805 S.W. Broadway, Suite 600 Portland, OR 97205 [email protected] Gary E. Risley Risley Law Firm, PC 2705 Rabbitbrush Drive Farmington, NM 87402 505-326-1776 505-326-1134 (fax) [email protected] Clerk’s Certificate of Change to Inactive Status Effective February 24, 2015: Elizabeth A. Martin 1000 Cordova Place, #212 Santa Fe, NM 87505 Charles A. Purdy Purdy Law Offices 1223 S. St. Francis Drive, Suite C Santa Fe, NM 87505 505-984-2999 505-212-0592 (fax) [email protected] Armand Ramiro Velez Office of the Sixth Judicial District Attorney 108 E. Poplar Street Deming, NM 88030 575-546-6526 575-546-0336 (fax) [email protected] In Memoriam As of February 9, 2015: Gilbert J. Vigil 507 Roma Avenue NW Albuquerque, NM 87102 Effective January 1, 2015: Sandra R. Moreno 146 Sunrise Road Santa Fe, NM 87507 As of February 25, 2015: Mick I.R. Gutierrez Office of the Third Judicial District Attorney 845 N. Motel Blvd., Suite D Las Cruces, NM 88007 575-524-6370 575-524-6379 (fax) [email protected] Roberta Alicia Brito Office of the City Attorney PO Box 909 200 Lincoln Avenue (87501) Santa Fe, NM 87504 505-955-6554 [email protected] Miguel P. Campos PO Box 31 1962 Cerro Crest Court Los Lunas, NM 87031 505-922-5669 505-916-0472 (fax) [email protected] David Scott Christensen 12737 Ethelton Way Apple Valley, MN 55124 952-913-3673 [email protected] John Grasty Crews II U.S. Department of Justice Office of Policy and Legislation, Criminal Division 950 Pennsylvania Avenue NW Washington, DC 20530 202-514-2000 Mary Ann Cuneo Zia Trust, Inc. 6301 Indian School Road NE, Suite 800 Albuquerque, NM 87110 505-881-3338 505-875-0302 (fax) [email protected] Mark A. Curnutt PO Box 1517 6582 E. Main Street (87402) Farmington, NM 87499 505-278-7320 505-327-2613 (fax) [email protected] Bar Bulletin - March 11, 2015 - Volume 54, No. 10 15 Clerk’s Certificates Diane Daughton N.M. Human Services Dept. Child Support Enforcement Division 39 Plaza La Prensa, Suite A Santa Fe, NM 87507 505-476-9591 505-476-6265 (fax) [email protected] Mary Shannon Driscoll 6095 McKinney Drive NE Albuquerque, NM 87109 505-417-3081 maryshannondriscoll@gmail. com Theresa Elisabeth Gheen Office of the City Attorney PO Box 909 200 Lincoln Avenue (87501) Santa Fe, NM 87504 505-955-2976 [email protected] Grieta A. Gilchrist Jackson Lewis PC 4300 San Mateo Blvd. NE, Suite B-260 Albuquerque, NM 87110 505-878-0515 505-878-0398 (fax) grieta.gilchrist@jacksonlewis. com Samuel Davis Gollis U.S. Department of Justice Environment & Natural Resources Division 999 18th Street, South Terrace, Suite 370 Denver, CO 80202 303-844-1351 303-844-1350 (fax) [email protected] James W. Grayson Office of the Fourth Judicial District Attorney PO Box 2025 1800 New Mexico Avenue Las Vegas, NM 87701 505-425-6746 505-425-9372 (fax) [email protected] 16 Elena Moreno Hansen La Morena Law, LLC 1980 E. Lohman Avenue, Suite A Las Cruces, NM 88001 575-932-8335 505-274-7783 (fax) [email protected] Kyle Jordan Hibner City of Albuquerque Legal Department PO Box 2248 Albuquerque, NM 87103 505-768-4500 [email protected] C. Brian James N.M. Aging and Long Term Services Dept. 2550 Cerrillos Road Santa Fe, NM 87502 505-476-4732 505-476-4671 (fax) [email protected] Ethan Samuel Simon Simon Law Firm, a Ltd. Co. 7701 Beverly Hills Avenue NE Albuquerque, NM 87122 505-980-8530 [email protected] Jane Yee City of Albuquerque Legal Department PO Box 2248 One Civic Plaza NW, Suite 4072 (87102) Albuquerque, NM 87103 505-768-4500 505-768-4525 (fax) [email protected] Robin C. Blair PO Box 10 210 Cook Avenue, Suite 230 Raton, NM 87740 575-445-2744 575-445-2745 (fax) [email protected] John Joseph Kelly The Law Offices of John J. Kelly, PA PO Box 31085 Albuquerque, NM 87190 505-235-5084 [email protected] Stephen G. French French & Associates, PC 6739 Academy Road NE, Suite 200 Albuquerque, NM 87109 505-843-7075 505-243-3482 (fax) James A. Noel Second Judicial District Court 400 Lomas Blvd. NW Albuquerque, NM 87102 505-841-7425 505-841-7446 (fax) [email protected] Bryan Christopher Garcia Garcia Law Group LLC 6739 Academy Road NE, Suite 200 Albuquerque, NM 87109 505-629-1576 505-652-1337 (fax) [email protected] Dorielle Paull Hoffman Kelley Lopez, LLP 1700 Louisiana Blvd. NE, Suite 200 Albuquerque, NM 87110 505-346-3130 800-787-9748 (fax) [email protected] Ethan Preston Preston Law Offices 4054 McKinney Avenue, Suite 310 Dallas, TX 75204 972-564-8340 866-509-1197 (fax) [email protected] Bar Bulletin - March 11, 2015 - Volume 54, No. 10 Dylan Kenneth Lange PO Box 9704 Santa Fe, NM 87504 Jason S. Montclare PO Box 2463 Alamogordo, NM 88311 575-921-2058 877-525-0431 (fax) [email protected] Robert Michael Rohr 4203 Camelback Road NW Albuquerque, NM 87114 [email protected] Bernard Rosenblum 6024 Placer Drive NE Albuquerque, NM 87111 505-766-5102 [email protected] Daniel Zane Swank Jay Goodman & Associates, PC 2019 Galisteo, Suite C-3 Santa Fe, NM 87505 505-330-6732 505-639-5853 (fax) Katherine E. Tourek Garcia Law Group LLC 6739 Academy Road NE, Suite 200 Albuquerque, NM 87109 505-843-7075 505-243-3482 (fax) James Holmes Holmes PLLC 3012 Fairmount Street Dallas, TX 75201 214-520-8292 214-521-9995 (fax) [email protected] Olivia Neidhardt ([email protected]) Janet K. Santillanes ([email protected]) Santillanes & Neidhardt, PC 300 Central Avenue SW, Suite 1500-West Albuquerque, NM 87102 505-243-4419 505-243-4169 (fax Nelson J. Goodin N.M. Taxation and Revenue Dept. PO Box 607 2540 El Paseo Road, Building 2 (88001) Las Cruces, NM 88004 575-528-6149 575-524-6224 (fax) [email protected] Recent Rule-Making Activity As Updated by the Clerk of the New Mexico Supreme Court Joey D. Moya, Chief Clerk New Mexico Supreme Court PO Box 848 • Santa Fe, NM 87504-0848 • (505) 827-4860 Effective March 11, 2015 Pending Proposed Rule Changes Open for Comment: Comment Deadline For 2014 year-end rule amendments that became effective December 31, 2014, please see the November 5, 2014, issue of the Bar Bulletin or visit the New Mexico Compilation Commission’s website at http:// www.nmcompcomm.us/nmrules/NMRuleSets.aspx. Recently Approved Rule Changes Since Release of 2014 NMRA: Effective Date Children’s Court Rules and Forms 10-102 10-315 10-317 10-323 10-343 10-501A 10-565 10-566 10-567 Commencement of action. 08/31/14 Custody hearing. 07/01/14 Notice of change in placement. 08/31/14 Dismissal of a respondent or child; 08/31/14 party dismissal sheet. Adjudicatory hearing; time limits; continuances.07/01/14 Abuse and neglect party information sheet. 08/31/14 Advance notice of change of placement. 08/31/14 Emergency notice of change of placement. 08/31/14 Abuse and neglect party dismissal sheet. 08/31/14 Rules of Appellate Procedure 12-206A Expedited appeals from Children’s Court custody hearings. 12-303 Appointment of counsel. 07/01/14 07/01/14 Rules Governing Admission to the Bar 15-102 Admission requirements. 15-103Qualifications. 15-105 Application fees. 15-107 Admission by motion. 06/01/15 06/01/15 06/01/15 06/01/15 Supreme Court General Rules 23-109 Chief judges. 04/23/14 To view all pending proposed rule changes (comment period open or closed), visit the New Mexico Supreme Court’s website at http://nmsupremecourt.nmcourts.gov. To view recently approved rule changes, visit the New Mexico Compilation Commission’s website at http://www.nmcompcomm.us. Bar Bulletin - March 11, 2015 - Volume 54, No. 10 17 Advance Opinions http://www.nmcompcomm.us/ From the New Mexico Supreme Court and Court of Appeals From the New Mexico Supreme Court Opinion Number: 2015-NMSC-002 JEFFREY POTTER, Plaintiff-Petitioner, v. CHRIS PIERCE, WILLIAM DAVIS, DAVIS & PIERCE, P.C., and JOHN DOE LAW FIRM, Defendants-Respondents No. 34,365 (filed January 8, 2015) ORIGINAL PROCEEDING ON CERTIORARI CARL J. BUTKUS, District Judge DAYMON B. ELY LAW OFFICE OF DAYMON ELY Albuquerque, New Mexico WILLIAM GRANT GILSTRAP, II LAW OFFICE OF WILLIAM G. GILSTRAP Albuquerque, New Mexico for Petitioner Opinion Charles W. Daniels, Justice {1}Res judicata is a judicially created doctrine designed to promote efficiency and finality by giving a litigant only one full and fair opportunity to litigate a claim and by precluding any later claim that could have, and should have, been brought as part of the earlier proceeding. In this case, we examine the preclusive effect of a fee proceeding in bankruptcy court on a later lawsuit for legal malpractice allegedly committed in the course of the bankruptcy. We hold that the elements of res judicata are met and that Petitioner was sufficiently aware of his malpractice claim, which he could and should have brought in the bankruptcy proceeding. We affirm the dismissal of Petitioner’s subsequent malpractice suit but emphasize that barring a claim on res judicata grounds requires a determination that the claimant had a full and fair opportunity to litigate the claim in the earlier proceeding. I.BACKGROUND {2} One month prior to filing for voluntary Chapter 11 bankruptcy on May 19, 2005, Petitioner Jeffery Potter sold his interest in a limited partnership known as Monte 18 PETE V. DOMENICI, JR. LORRAINE HOLLINGSWORTH DOMENICI LAW FIRM, P.C. Albuquerque, New Mexico for Respondents Mac. Petitioner was represented in the bankruptcy proceedings by Respondents. During these proceedings, Petitioner, through Respondents as counsel, filed his schedules and his statement of financial affairs (SOFA). The SOFA requires that the debtor list all property transferred within the year immediately preceding the bankruptcy petition, other than property transferred in the ordinary course of business or financial affairs. See Official and Procedural Bankruptcy Forms, Form 7, 11 U.S.C. (2003). Petitioner testified under oath that he had reviewed the schedules and the SOFA and that they were true and correct. Neither the schedules nor the SOFA listed Petitioner’s sale of the Monte Mac interest. {3} Referring to “a fundamental disagreement,” Respondents filed a motion to withdraw as counsel for Petitioner, which the bankruptcy court granted one year after Petitioner’s Chapter 11 filing. After moving for withdrawal, Respondents also filed an application for fees, to which Petitioner filed an objection on May 22, 2006. The objection from Petitioner did not specifically mention the undisclosed Monte Mac transfer but alleged, among other things, that Respondents had threatened Petitioner with their withdrawal, had caused Bar Bulletin - March 11, 2015 - Volume 54, No. 10 Petitioner to file inaccurate financial disclosures, and had obtained his signature on these disclosures by fraud. The bankruptcy court held a fee hearing on April 10, 2007. After hearing objections, the bankruptcy court analyzed billing records and disallowed some fees as excessive, duplicative, clerical, or administrative in nature. The bankruptcy court approved the rest in a final fee award entered on June 4, 2007, addressing the services performed, rates charged, and time billed but not specifically mentioning the allegations made in the objections. Petitioner did not appeal or move the bankruptcy court to reconsider its judgment. {4}Following Respondents’ withdrawal, the bankruptcy court converted Petitioner’s bankruptcy from Chapter 11 to Chapter 7. When questioned about the Monte Mac sale on the day after the fee hearing and prior to the entry of the final fee judgment, Petitioner testified to his creditors that he had owned an interest in Monte Mac but had sold it for $72,000 and could not recall when he sold it. {5}On March 21, 2008, Petitioner filed a motion in bankruptcy court alleging damages from malpractice that included over one million dollars for his exposure to a denial of his discharge. {6}Petitioner never filed an amended schedule or SOFA to include the sale of his interest in the Monte Mac partnership. Finding this to be a knowing and fraudulent omission, the bankruptcy court denied the discharge of Petitioner’s debts on June 23, 2009. {7}Petitioner then brought a separate action for legal malpractice, breach of fiduciary duty, and misrepresentation in the Second Judicial District Court. In his complaint, Petitioner made broad allegations of malpractice against Respondents. Respondents moved to dismiss Petitioner’s complaint as barred by the res judicata effect of the bankruptcy court fee award. Petitioner responded that his malpractice claim had not accrued until he had been denied a discharge, because until then he had not suffered injury, and so approval of the fee award did not bar his claim. The district court found that this argument “fails on the facts” because Petitioner alleged both malpractice and damages sustained from that malpractice in the bankruptcy fee proceedings and in subsequent pleadings prior to the denial of his discharge. The district court granted Advance Opinions summary judgment for Respondents on grounds of res judicata. Petitioner appealed, the Court of Appeals affirmed, and we granted certiorari. Potter v. Pierce, 2014-NMCA-002, ¶ 1, 315 P.3d 303, cert. granted, 2013-NMCERT-011. II. STANDARD OF REVIEW {8}Summary judgment is appropriate where there are no genuine issues of material fact and the movant is entitled to judgment as a matter of law. Zamora v. St. Vincent Hosp., 2014-NMSC-035, ¶ 9, 335 P.3d 1243; Rule 1-056(C) NMRA. We review a grant of summary judgment de novo. Zamora, 2014-NMSC-035, ¶ 9. In reviewing an order on summary judgment, we examine the whole record, considering the facts and drawing all reasonable inferences in a light most favorable to the nonmoving party. Id. “Whether the elements of claim preclusion are satisfied is a legal question, which we [also] review de novo.” Kirby v. Guardian Life Ins. Co. of Am., 2010-NMSC-014, ¶ 61, 148 N.M. 106, 231 P.3d 87. III.DISCUSSION {9}Petitioner argues that New Mexico precedent does not allow a nonadversarial fee proceeding to preclude a later claim for legal malpractice; and he reasons that because he did not suffer any injury until the denial of his discharge, his malpractice claim could not have been brought earlier. {10} “[R]es judicata is designed to relieve parties of the cost and vexation of multiple lawsuits, conserve judicial resources, . . . prevent [] inconsistent decisions, [and] encourage reliance on adjudication.” Computer One, Inc. v. Grisham & Lawless, P.A., 2008-NMSC-038, ¶ 31, 144 N.M. 424, 188 P.3d 1175 (alterations in original) (internal quotation marks and citation omitted). Federal law and New Mexico law are consistent on the general standards governing claim preclusion. Deflon v. Sawyers, 2006NMSC-025, ¶ 2, 139 N.M. 637, 137 P.3d 577. A party asserting res judicata or claim preclusion must establish that (1) there was a final judgment in an earlier action, (2) the earlier judgment was on the merits, (3) the parties in the two suits are the same, and (4) the cause of action is the same in both suits. Kirby, 2010-NMSC-014, ¶ 61. In addition to those elements, as we discuss in this opinion, res judicata will preclude a malpractice claim only if the claim reasonably could and should have been brought during the earlier proceeding. The decision rests on the prior opportunity to litigate, and neither the type of proceeding nor the damages sought are determinative. http://www.nmcompcomm.us/ We address the two elements contested by Petitioner, whether the cause of action was the same in both proceedings and whether Petitioner’s malpractice claim could and should have been brought in the bankruptcy proceedings. The Legal Malpractice Claim A. Involves the Same Cause of Action for Res Judicata Purposes as the Fee Claim Because Both Were Based on the Nature and Quality of Respondents’ Legal Services During the Bankruptcy Representation {11} Both the Tenth Circuit and New Mexico have adopted the transactional approach in analyzing the single-causeof-action element of res judicata. See Petromanagement Corp. v. Acme-Thomas Joint Venture, 835 F.2d 1329, 1335-36 (10th Cir. 1988) (adopting the Restatement (Second) of Judgments §§ 24-25 (1982) in determining what constitutes a single cause of action for res judicata purposes in the Tenth Circuit); Three Rivers Land Co. v. Maddoux, 1982-NMSC-111, ¶ 27, 98 N.M. 690, 652 P.2d 240 (same in New Mexico), overruled on other grounds by Universal Life Church v. Coxon, 1986-NMSC-086, ¶ 9, 105 N.M. 57, 728 P.2d 467. The transactional approach considers all issues arising out of a “common nucleus of operative facts” as a single cause of action. Anaya v. City of Albuquerque, 1996-NMCA-092, ¶ 8, 122 N.M. 326, 924 P.2d 735 (internal quotation marks and citation omitted). The facts comprising the common nucleus should be identified pragmatically, considering (1) how they are related in time, space, or origin, (2) whether, taken together, they form a convenient trial unit, and (3) whether their “treatment as a single unit conforms to the parties’ expectations or business understanding or usage.” Id. ¶ 12. {12} Neither New Mexico nor the Tenth Circuit has specifically considered the preclusive effect of a final fee award in bankruptcy court on a later action for legal malpractice, but other jurisdictions that have addressed this issue have uniformly concluded that they are the same cause of action for the purposes of res judicata. See, e.g., Capitol Hill Group v. Pillsbury, Winthrop, Shaw, Pittman, LLC, 569 F.3d 485, 491 (D.C. Cir. 2009) (holding that a fee application in bankruptcy court and a malpractice claim based on the same legal services arise out of the same nucleus of facts and satisfy the cause-of-action identity requirement of res judicata); Grausz v. Englander, 321 F.3d 467, 473 (4th Cir. 2003) (holding that fee applications and a legal malpractice claim based on the same representations arose from the same core of operative facts); Iannochino v. Rodolakis (In re Iannochino), 242 F.3d 36, 46-49 (1st Cir. 2001) (holding that a fee application and a malpractice claim based on the same representation met the cause-of-action identity requirement of res judicata); Osherow v. Ernst & Young, LLP (In re Intelogic Trace, Inc.), 200 F.3d 382, 388-89 (5th Cir. 2000) (holding that a fee application and a trustee’s malpractice claims concerned the same nucleus of operative facts and met the transactional test); Breslin Realty Dev. Corp. v. Shaw, 893 N.Y.S.2d 95, 100 (N.Y. App. Div. 2010) (holding that res judicata barred a malpractice claim based on legal services considered in a prior claim for fees, litigated and awarded, for the alleged-negligent services); Stangel v. Perkins, 87 S.W.3d 706, 710-11 (Tex. App. 2002) (holding that fee-application and malpractice claims based on the same representations concerned the same nucleus of operative facts and met the transactional test). Under the United States Bankruptcy Code, the bankruptcy court must consider “the nature, the extent, and the value” of services to determine reasonable compensation before awarding fees. See 11 U.S.C. § 330(a)(3) (2012). In these cases, courts have reasoned that because an action for legal malpractice concerns the same issues of quality necessarily considered by the bankruptcy court, the claims are based on the same cause of action. {13} Although not in the bankruptcy context, New Mexico cases have also concluded that a claim for attorney fees can have a res judicata effect on a later claim for malpractice. In Brunacini v. Kavanagh, the Court of Appeals determined that a suit for legal fees and a later suit for malpractice had a common origin and subject matter. See 1993-NMCA-157, ¶ 21, 117 N.M. 122, 869 P.2d 821. In Moffat v. Branch, the Court of Appeals affirmed a res judicata bar applied to a contract-related claim for attorney fees in the state district court after a federal court denied the attorney a charging lien, concluding that the two claims arose from the common nucleus of the attorney’s representation in the underlying case. See 2005-NMCA-103, ¶¶ 17-21, 138 N.M. 224, 118 P.3d 732. In Bennett v. Kisluk, addressing res judicata under the compulsory counterclaim provisions of Rule 1-013 NMRA, the three-justice majority acknowledged that a claim for Bar Bulletin - March 11, 2015 - Volume 54, No. 10 19 Advance Opinions attorney fees was “related substantially enough” to bar a later action for malpractice. See 1991-NMSC-060, ¶ 10, 112 N.M. 221, 814 P.2d 89. {14} We hold here that this reasoning extends to claims of malpractice after a bankruptcy fee proceeding concerning the same legal services. Petitioner’s two claims are rooted in a common nucleus of operative facts. The claim for legal malpractice concerns the same service period and alleged deficiencies in the same legal services that were the subject of the bankruptcy fee proceeding. Petitioner’s claims would have formed a convenient trial unit because the bankruptcy court is already required to consider the quality of these services in determining the appropriate fees and has procedures available to hear objections and institute an adversarial proceeding if necessary. See 11 U.S.C. § 330(a)(1), (3)-(4) (requiring the bankruptcy court to determine that legal services were necessary and reasonable before approving fees); Fed. R. Bankr. P. 9014(a), (c) (2004) (requiring notice and the opportunity for a hearing in a contested matter and outlining the procedural rules that will apply). Treatment as a single unit would also conform to the parties’ expectations because objections to services rendered must be raised in response to fee applications, see Fed. R. Bankr. P. 9014(a), advisory committee’s note (2004), and because Petitioner did raise malpractice allegations in his objections to Respondents’ fees. For claim preclusion purposes, Petitioner’s malpractice claim constitutes the same cause of action as the earlier fee proceeding in bankruptcy court. B.Res Judicata Precludes Petitioner’s Malpractice Claim Because He Had a Full and Fair Opportunity to Litigate It in the Bankruptcy Fee Proceeding {15} Even if two actions are the same under the transactional test and all other elements are met, res judicata does not bar a subsequent action unless the plaintiff could and should have brought the claim in the former proceeding. In re Intelogic Trace, Inc., 200 F.3d at 388; see also Bank of Santa Fe v. Marcy Plaza Assocs., 2002NMCA-014, ¶¶ 24-27, 131 N.M. 537, 40 P.3d 442 (discussing in consideration of res judicata whether a party was aware at a prior proceeding of its claim of overpayments). “Res judicata is a judicial creation ultimately intended to serve the interests of justice.” Kirby, 2010-NMSC-014, ¶ 65 (italics omitted). “[A] party’s full and fair 20 http://www.nmcompcomm.us/ opportunity to litigate is the essence of res judicata.” Brooks Trucking Co. v. Bull Rogers, Inc., 2006-NMCA-025, ¶ 11, 139 N.M. 99, 128 P.3d 1076. The adjudication of fees does not provide a safe haven to lawyers or other professionals later charged with malpractice. To the contrary, res judicata will only preclude a malpractice claim if the facts demonstrate that it could and should have been brought during the earlier proceeding. {16} After a bankruptcy fee hearing and after determining cause-of-action identity under the transactional test, federal courts have considered additional factors in determining whether res judicata bars a subsequent malpractice claim. These factors “include whether the fee hearing was an adversary proceeding or contested matter, the nexus between the order awarding [professional] fees and the claims now being asserted, and ‘the amount of time that has elapsed since the case commenced.’” In re Intelogic Trace, Inc., 200 F.3d at 388 (quoting In re Howe, 913 F.2d 1138, 1146 n.28 (5th Cir. 1990) (discussing the res judicata effect of bankruptcy court confirmation of a reorganization plan on a later claim in a state court for lender liability)). The fundamental determination is the fairness of preclusion under the totality of the circumstances in each case. This determination rests on the prior opportunity to litigate, and neither the type of proceeding nor the damages sought are determinative. See, e.g., In re Howe, 913 F.2d at 1146 & n.28 (“We do not intimate that whether an adversary proceeding preceded a confirmation hearing is a litmus test for determining whether the action is barred by res judicata . . . . The critical question for res judicata purposes is whether the party could or should have asserted the claim in the earlier proceeding. Whether the proceeding was an adversary proceeding or contested matter, however, may be an important factor in determining if the claim could or should have been effectively litigated in the earlier proceeding.”). {17} Petitioner asserts, relying on this Court’s opinion in Computer One, that litigation on the issue of attorney fees based on a motion or lien can have no preclusive effect on a later claim for malpractice. Computer One reversed a grant of summary judgment that had precluded a legal malpractice claim because of the earlier approval of an attorney’s charging lien in a suit between the client and a tortfeasor to which the attorney was not a party. 2008-NMSC-038, ¶¶ 1-3. Com- Bar Bulletin - March 11, 2015 - Volume 54, No. 10 puter One followed Bennett to prohibit using Rule 1-013(A) to preclude claims of legal malpractice after nonadversarial fee proceedings because that Rule, applicable only to “‘opposing parties’” to an action, requires a formal adversarial relationship in order to give such parties fair notice of the obligation to assert all defenses or compulsory counterclaims. Computer One, 2008-NMSC-038, ¶¶ 23-25. Although the Computer One Court reserved judgment as to whether broader concepts of res judicata would apply, it did not expressly decide that issue because the defendant law firm had conceded in the earlier fee proceeding that the plaintiff client would be able to bring a later malpractice suit. Id. ¶ 36 & n.3. Accordingly, Computer One did not determine the issue now before us, whether res judicata will bar a later claim that could have been litigated in an earlier proceeding initiated by a motion for attorney fees. See Fernandez v. Farmers Ins. Co. of Ariz., 1993-NMSC-035, ¶ 15, 115 N.M. 622, 857 P.2d 22 (stating the general rule that “cases are not authority for propositions not considered” (internal quotation marks and citation omitted)). {18} In the Rule 1-013 analysis in Bennett that Computer One relied on, the Bennett majority did suggest a possible distinction between the res judicata effect of a motion for fees and that of a separate fee lawsuit, but Bennett cited no authority for this distinction beyond the “opposing party” wording of our compulsory counterclaim rule and did not address long-established principles of res judicata beyond the requirements of Rule 1-013. Bennett, 1991-NMSC-060, ¶ 10. To the extent that Bennett could suggest such a rigid distinction, we clarify here that the application of res judicata does not depend on whether an earlier claim for fees is initiated procedurally through a motion or as a separate lawsuit, although the type of proceeding may be a factor in determining if the subsequent claim could or should have been litigated earlier. The reasoning of Bennett and Computer One concerning Rule 1-013 does not apply equally to the general principles of res judicata at issue here because the notion of fairness is built into the doctrine of res judicata and must be independently considered in its application. Allowing the type of proceeding to be determinative would defeat the broad case-by-case analysis required to determine whether there has already been a full and fair opportunity to litigate a claim. Advance Opinions {19} Petitioner does not argue that his earlier bankruptcy fee proceeding did not allow him to bring a malpractice claim, and it is clear that under federal law bankruptcy court procedures would have allowed such a claim. See, e.g., Capitol Hill Group, 569 F.3d at 489-90 (holding that malpractice claims stemming from services provided in bankruptcy proceedings fall within the jurisdiction of the bankruptcy court); Grausz, 321 F.3d at 474 (holding that a claim for affirmative relief from malpractice could have been filed in bankruptcy court with an objection to a fee application); In re Intelogic Trace, Inc., 200 F.3d at 389-91 (recognizing that a fee application in bankruptcy court is a contested matter to which an objection may be filed and that an affirmative malpractice claim may be filed with such an objection to initiate an adversary proceeding, and holding that bankruptcy court procedures would allow a malpractice claim to be effectively asserted). {20} Petitioner contends that because his bankruptcy discharge was not denied until more than two years after the proceeding to determine Respondents’ fees, he was unable during the fee hearing to bring the particular malpractice claim he alleges here, the failure to list the transfer of the Monte Mac asset in his bankruptcy schedules, because he had not yet suffered injury from that omission. In New Mexico, a malpractice claim accrues when the plaintiff suffers actual injury and discovers, or through the exercise of reasonable diligence should discover, the facts essential to the claim. Sharts v. Natelson, 1994-NMSC114, ¶ 11, 118 N.M. 721, 885 P.2d 642. Although Petitioner clearly alleged malpractice in his objection to Respondents’ fees, the factual nature of those allegations is distinct from the failure to list the Monte Mac asset, the claim at issue here. And to bar this malpractice claim, Petitioner must have been specifically aware of the failure to list Monte Mac in his bankruptcy schedules, must have suffered injury attributable http://www.nmcompcomm.us/ to that failure, and must have been aware of that injury. However, the requirement that Petitioner suffered injury does not mean, as Petitioner now asserts, that he could not have brought this claim until his discharge was denied. Bankruptcy courts do not have discretion to deny discharge to a debtor unless certain rules of that court are violated, including the knowing and fraudulent failure to declare an asset. See 11 U.S.C. § 727(a)(4) (2012) (listing exceptions to mandatory discharge). By failing to list the transfer of the Monte Mac asset, Petitioner was exposed to the possibility that his bankruptcy discharge could be denied. This exposure was the loss of a legal right to have his debts discharged, in itself an actual injury. See Sharts, 1994-NMSC114, ¶ 12 (“[W]hen malpractice results in the loss of a right, remedy, or interest, or in the imposition of a liability, there has been actual injury.” (internal quotation marks and citation omitted)). {21} The record shows that Petitioner was aware of the sale of his interest in Monte Mac because that sale occurred only one month prior to his filing for bankruptcy. He was or should have been aware that this sale was not listed in his bankruptcy schedules because he reviewed those schedules and testified to their accuracy. He was also aware that those schedules were not accurate because he stated in his objection to Respondents’ fee application, filed May 22, 2006, that he had instructed Respondents to withdraw his disclosure statement because it did not accurately depict his financial affairs. Finally, he was aware that the failure to disclose this transfer exposed him to a denial of discharge because he was questioned by creditors regarding the sale and because he alleged this denial of discharge as damages attributable to malpractice in a motion to the bankruptcy court filed before the actual denial of his discharge. {22} We agree with the courts below that Petitioner was aware of his claim and could and should have brought that claim in the bankruptcy proceeding. Petitioner alleged malpractice based on inaccuracies in his financial disclosures a year before the bankruptcy fee hearing. While the questioning regarding Monte Mac did take place after the fee hearing, it was only one day later and was before the entry of the final fee judgment. Even after the entry of that judgment, Petitioner had the opportunity to move for a new trial, to move to alter or amend the judgment, or to appeal. See Fed. R. Bankr. P. 9023 (1983) (applying Fed. R. Civ. P. 59 (1995) (allowing a motion for a new trial, Subsection (b), or the alteration or amendment of a judgment within 10 days of the entry of judgment, Subsection (e))); Fed. R. Bankr. P. 8002(a) (1997) (allowing a notice of appeal to be filed within 10 days after the entry of judgment). Petitioner’s motion alleging the potential for a denial of discharge as damages from malpractice was filed over a year before the actual denial of his discharge and less than a year after the fee judgment, at which point he could still have requested postjudgment relief. See Fed. R. Bankr. P. 9024 (1991) (applying Fed. R. Civ. P. 60(b) (1987) (allowing relief from final judgment due to newly discovered evidence within one year of the entry of judgment)). We therefore conclude that Petitioner had a full and fair opportunity to litigate his malpractice claim in the bankruptcy court and that res judicata applies to preclude it in this second proceeding. IV.CONCLUSION {23} We affirm the grant of summary judgment to Respondents. {24} IT IS SO ORDERED. CHARLES W. DANIELS, Justice WE CONCUR: BARBARA J. VIGIL, Chief Justice PETRA JIMENEZ MAES, Justice RICHARD C. BOSSON, Justice LINDA M. VANZI, Judge Bar Bulletin - March 11, 2015 - Volume 54, No. 10 21 Advance Opinions http://www.nmcompcomm.us/ From the New Mexico Court of Appeals Opinion Number: 2015-NMCA-010 ROLAND LUCERO and R & L STRAIGHTLINE TILE, LLC a/k/a R & L STRAIGHTLINE TILE, Plaintiffs-Appellants, v. RICHARD SUTTEN, Defendant-Appellee Docket No. 32,901 (filed October 20, 2014) APPEAL FROM THE DISTRICT COURT OF BERNALILLO COUNTY ALAN M. MALOTT, District Judge DAYMON B. ELY LAW OFFICES OF DAYMON B. ELY Albuquerque, New Mexico STEVEN L. TUCKER TUCKER LAW FIRM, P.C. Santa Fe, New Mexico for Appellee WILLIAM GILSTRAP Albuquerque, New Mexico for Appellants Opinion Linda M. Vanzi, Judge {1}The Memorandum Opinion filed in this case on September 29, 2014, is hereby withdrawn, and this Opinion is substituted in its place. {2} Roland Lucero and his company, R & L Straightline Tile, (collectively, Plaintiff) appeal from a judgment entered in favor of Defendant Richard Sutten following a bench trial on the issue of legal malpractice. The district court found that Defendant negligently failed to apprise Plaintiff of the dangers of providing an unsecured $300,000 loan to a Las Vegas development company. However, the district court applied the doctrine of independent intervening cause, a defense that had not been previously raised in Defendant’s proposed findings prior to trial, and concluded that the real estate market collapse of the midto-late 2000s severed the connection between Defendant’s professional negligence and Plaintiff ’s damages claimed therefrom. On appeal, Plaintiff argues that the district court erred in applying the doctrine of independent intervening cause to these facts. We agree. We reverse and remand for consideration of damages in light of this Opinion. BACKGROUND {3} The district court’s following findings of fact in this case are not challenged on 22 appeal. Plaintiff was able to amass substantial savings in the course of his business in the tile industry. In February 2008, Plaintiff was approached by Mark Brady, an old friend, about loaning $300,000 to a developer for a mixed-use real estate development project in Las Vegas, Nevada. By the terms of the proposed “bridge loan,” Plaintiff was to receive a $360,000 payment one month after making the loan. Brady, who was also the friend of an officer of the development company, stood to receive a “finder’s fee” of up to $30,000 for assisting in the transaction. These terms were contained in a document entitled “Secured Promissory Note,” (the Note) which was forwarded to Brady by the developer. {4}Brady suggested to Plaintiff that Defendant, a licensed attorney, review the document on Plaintiff ’s behalf. Defendant reviewed and made minor changes to the document without notifying Plaintiff that the purported the Note did not, in fact, create any security interest. Nor did Defendant apprise Plaintiff of any of the inherent risks involved in engaging in such a transaction. Instead, Defendant returned the Note with his edits to Brady but did not communicate directly with Plaintiff. Shortly after making the loan, the real estate market in Las Vegas, Nevada, suffered a “cataclysmic decline,” and the Las Vegas developer filed for bankruptcy. Plaintiff was never repaid any portion of the loan he had made because the senior Bar Bulletin - March 11, 2015 - Volume 54, No. 10 lienholder’s interests exceeded the value of the secured property after the market collapse. {5}Plaintiff sued Defendant for professional malpractice, and the district court held a bench trial on the merits. The district court found that the parties had entered into an attorney-client relationship and that Defendant’s actions fell below the standard of care and were negligent because he failed to adequately review the Note or advise Plaintiff about the nature and dangers of the proposed transaction. Nevertheless, the district court found that the decline in the Las Vegas real estate market operated as an independent intervening cause, severing the connection between Defendant’s professional negligence and Plaintiff ’s losses. This appeal followed. DISCUSSION Standard of Review {6}At the outset, the parties disagree about the standard of review we should apply in this case. Plaintiff contends that this matter should be reviewed de novo, while Defendant argues that Plaintiff “gets off on the wrong foot with the standard of review” and that we should instead determine whether the factual issues are supported by substantial evidence. We agree with Plaintiff. While the determination of whether something is an independent intervening cause is a question of fact, Govich v. North American Systems, Inc., 1991-NMSC-061, ¶ 24, 112 N.M. 226, 814 P.2d 94, this appeal, involving undisputed facts, presents a question of law: whether the doctrine of independent intervening cause should have even been considered by the fact finder in the first place. We have previously reviewed this issue de novo in cases tried by juries, see, e.g., Chamberland v. Roswell Osteopathic Clinic, Inc., 2001-NMCA-045, ¶ 11, 130 N.M. 532, 27 P.3d 1019, and we see no reason to afford a more deferential review when the fact finding is conducted by a judge. Johnson v. Yates Petroleum Corp., 1999-NMCA-066, ¶ 3, 127 N.M. 355, 981 P.2d 288 (stating that when the relevant facts are undisputed, the legal interpretation of those facts is reviewed de novo on appeal). We therefore review the district court’s decision to apply the doctrine of independent intervening cause de novo. The Doctrine of Independent Intervening Cause Should Not Have Been Considered by the Fact Finder {7}Plaintiff makes two arguments on appeal: (1) that the district court incorrectly applied the doctrine of independent Advance Opinions intervening cause and (2) that the district court’s decision creates immunity for a person or entities whose negligence caused harm. Because our reversal is based on the issue of the independent intervening cause, we need not reach Plaintiff ’s second argument. Before turning to our analysis, however, we note again one curious aspect of the district court’s decision. Our review of the record indicates that Defendant did not raise the doctrine of independent intervening cause in his pre-trial findings and conclusions or during the trial, including during closing argument. It was only after the district court raised the doctrine sua sponte in his letter decision that Defendant added to his post-trial findings and conclusions that the “market collapse was an independent intervening force” that severed the connection between Defendant’s negligence and Plaintiff ’s losses. Accordingly, the doctrine, which then became part of the district court’s findings and conclusions, was never properly raised by Defendant or argued by the parties below. See Chamberland, 2001-NMCA-045, ¶ 25 (noting that it was the defendant’s duty to request an instruction and present the issue of independent intervening cause to the jury). Notwithstanding the lack of a fully developed record on the issue, we proceed to address the district court’s ruling. {8} “The elements of legal malpractice are: (1) the employment of the defendant attorney; (2) the defendant attorney’s neglect of a reasonable duty; and (3) the negligence resulted in and was the proximate cause of loss to the client.” Encinias v. Whitener Law Firm, P.A., 2013-NMSC-045, ¶ 8, 310 P.3d 611 (alteration, internal quotation marks, and citation omitted). At trial, the district court found that the first two elements of representation and negligence were met, but it concluded that the collapse of the real estate market in Las Vegas, Nevada, constituted an independent intervening cause, severing Defendant’s negligence from Plaintiff ’s losses. As a result, the sole issue before this Court is the third element, proximate cause. See Torres v. El Paso Elec. Co., 1999-NMSC-029, ¶ 17, 127 N.M. 729, 987 P.2d 386 (“A finding of an independent intervening cause represents a finding against the plaintiff on proximate cause[.]”), overruled on other grounds by Herrera v. Quality Pontiac, 2013-NMSC018, 134 N.M. 43, 73 P.3d 181. {9}“An independent intervening cause is a cause which interrupts the natural sequence of events, turns aside their cause, http://www.nmcompcomm.us/ prevents the natural and probable results of the original act or omission, and produces a different result, that could not have been reasonably foreseen.” Id. ¶ 12 (internal quotation marks and citation omitted). In Torres, our Supreme Court recognized that the doctrine is incompatible with our system of comparative negligence and potentially in conflict with our use of several liability. See id. ¶¶ 18-19. Thus, our appellate courts have “virtually eliminated” the doctrine’s application in cases involving only negligent, as opposed to intentional, conduct. Silva v. Lovelace Health Sys., Inc., 2014-NMCA-086, ¶ 14, 331 P.3d 958, cert. granted, 2014-NMCERT-008, 334 P.3d 425. While the defense may still be available in limited cases, for example where the alleged intervening cause is a “force of nature”—the sort of event that “cannot be prevented by human care, skill or foresight”—Chamberland, 2001-NMCA-045, ¶ 24 (internal quotation marks and citation omitted), for the reasons discussed below, we find it unnecessary to decide whether “market decline” constitutes a force of nature in this case. {10} When the intervening cause does not involve intentional conduct, New Mexico follows the rule that “any harm which is in itself foreseeable, as to which the actor has created or increased the recognizable risk, is always proximate, no matter how it is brought about.” Andrews v. Saylor, 2003NMCA-132, ¶ 22, 134 N.M. 545, 80 P.3d 482 (alteration, internal quotation marks, and citation omitted). Thus, the doctrine is inapplicable in New Mexico in cases where a non-intentional intervening force causes the same harm as that risked by the actor’s conduct. See Collins ex rel. Collins v. Perrine, 1989-NMCA-046, ¶ 19, 108 N.M. 714, 778 P.2d 912 (“An independent intervening cause is a cause that interrupts the natural sequence of events and produces a different result that could not be reasonably foreseen.”). The principle cited in Andrews, Torres, and Collins is adopted from the Restatement (Second) of Torts, which applies equally to forces of nature: If the actor’s conduct has created or increased the risk that a particular harm to the plaintiff will occur, . . . it is immaterial to the actor’s liability that the harm is brought about in a manner which no one in his position could possibly have been expected to foresee or anticipate. This is true not only where the result is produced by the direct operation of the actor’s conduct upon conditions or circumstances existing at the time, but also where it is brought about through the intervention of other forces which the actor could not have expected, whether they be forces of nature, or the actions of animals, or those of third persons which are not intentionally tortious or criminal. Section 442B cmt. b (1965) (emphasis added). {11} Our application of Restatement (Second) of Torts Section 442B to an allegedly intervening force in the legal malpractice context of Collins is instructive. In Collins, the defendant-attorney negligently settled a complex medical malpractice case without performing a minimum level of discovery. 1989-NMCA-046, ¶ 13. After settling with the original defendants, the plaintiffs sued Indian Health Services (IHS) in federal court and obtained a much larger judgment, with damages apportioned between IHS and the original defendants. Id. ¶ 8. Despite the previous settlement with the original defendants, the plaintiffs’ attorney planned on collecting all damages from IHS through principles of joint and several liability. Id. ¶ 16. However, while the second suit was pending, New Mexico abolished the concept of joint and several liability. Id. ¶ 17. Thus, as a result of the attorney’s negligence in settling the original case, together with the change in state tort law, the plaintiffs were unable to collect a substantial portion of the damages awarded in the federal judgment. Id. ¶ 8. {12} At trial for legal malpractice and on appeal, the defendant-attorney in Collins argued that the unforeseeable change in the law acted as an independent intervening cause. Id. ¶¶ 16-18. This Court rejected that argument, stating: The Restatement of Torts addresses this point clearly. In Section 442B, the Restatement explains that where the negligent conduct of an actor creates or increases the risk of a particular harm and is a substantial factor in causing that harm, the fact that the harm is brought about through the intervention of another force does not relieve the actor of liability. Collins, 1989-NMCA-046, ¶ 20. Applying Restatement (Second) of Torts Section 442B, we reasoned that the attorney’s negligence created a particular risk—the risk that the plaintiffs would not be able to recover damages caused by the original defendants. We therefore held that Bar Bulletin - March 11, 2015 - Volume 54, No. 10 23 Advance Opinions the “intervention of the change in law,” whether foreseeable or not, brought about a foreseeable harm and could not relieve the attorney of liability. Collins, 1989NMCA-046, ¶¶ 20-21. {13} In light of these authorities, the district court should not have considered the doctrine of independent intervening cause in this case. The district court found that Defendant gave the transaction the attorney “seal of approval,” negligently creating or increasing the risk of the loss of Plaintiff ’s investment by failing to warn Plaintiff of the dangers inherent in loaning $300,000 to a Las Vegas developer in an unsecured transaction. In the absence of any allegation that the intervening cause was the result of intentional tortious conduct, the principles articulated in Restatement (Second) of Torts Section 442B and adopted in Collins apply. As discussed above, these principles apply whether or not the market decline is considered a “force of nature.” The district court should 24 http://www.nmcompcomm.us/ not have dismissed this case but, instead, it should have determined whether Defendant’s negligence was the proximate cause of Plaintiff ’s loss and, if applicable, employed a standard comparative fault analysis. {14} Citing to several out-of-state and federal cases, Defendant asks us to consider whether the collapse of the Las Vegas real estate market was foreseeable. However, Defendant’s characterization of the issue relies on the same contention that we specifically rejected in Collins: that the manner in which the harm occurs is somehow relevant to the analysis. See Collins, 1989-NMCA-046, ¶¶ 17-21. We have made clear that in cases not involving intentional intervening conduct, when the risk of harm is foreseeable, the manner that the foreseeable harm is brought about need not itself be foreseeable. Id. ¶ 21 (“Nor does it matter whether [the attorney] could have foreseen the change in law.”). Accordingly, we find Defendant’s citations Bar Bulletin - March 11, 2015 - Volume 54, No. 10 to extra-jurisdictional opinions evaluating the foreseeability of the 2008 real estate market collapse inapposite. We conclude that the district court erred in applying the doctrine of independent intervening cause to its factual determination that the parties had entered into an attorneyclient relationship and that Plaintiff made the loan in reliance, at least partially, on Defendant’s seal of approval. CONCLUSION {15} We reverse the district court’s decision dismissing Plaintiff ’s complaint with prejudice and remand for consideration and apportionment of damages using a comparative fault analysis. {16} IT IS SO ORDERED. LINDA M. VANZI, Judge WE CONCUR: MICHAEL D. BUSTAMANTE, Judge J. MILES HANISEE, Judge Like Father, Like Son. 505-822-8737 B a c a Re dw i n e C PA . c o m Where more than just good looks are passed down. ATTORNEY MIKE BRENNAN Is Now Accepting Mediation Clients ● Martindale AV Peer Review Rated ● Over 40 years of litigation and Advertising sales now open for the trial experience ● Expertise in complex litigation, torts, personal injury, wrongful death, insurance coverage, construction, and commercial law. ● Conference room availability in Santa Fe BRENNAN & SULLIVAN, P.A. 2015-2016 Bench & Bar Directory Advertising space reservation deadline: March 31, 2015 To make your space reservation, please contact Marcia Ulibarri 505-797-6058 [email protected] (505) 995-8514 [email protected] Bar Bulletin - March 11, 2015 - Volume 54, No. 10 25 Katz Ahern Herdman & MacGillivray PC LATERAL OPPORTUNITY Katz Ahern Herdman & MacGillivray PC is interested in exploring opportunities with other attorneys to join our AV-rated Santa Fe law firm as shareholders or of counsel. Our practice areas include real estate, land use and zoning, business, employment, construction and related litigation. We welcome inquiries from attorneys having an established practice and clientele in New Mexico and similar or compatible practice areas, including, taxation, estate planning, bankruptcy, intellectual property, family, water, and environmental law. Please send expressions of interest to fth@santafelawgroup. com. Please state “Lateral Opportunity” in your email subject matter line. MCLE 2014 Annual Compliance Reports Carol McGuire RN, MSN, CLNC 575-317-2704 [email protected] Dedicated to saving you time and money. You spent years preparing for the Bar Exam... The 2014 Annual Compliance Reports have been mailed to all active licensed New Mexico attorneys. The reports include all information for courses taken by 12/31/14. All non-compliant attorneys have been assessed a late compliance fee, and the invoice for payment of the fee is included with the Annual Report. Non-compliant attorneys must complete their requirements immediately. On April 1, 2015 a second late compliance fee will be assessed for those attorneys who continue to be in non-compliance. On May 1, 2015 the MCLE office will submit to the Supreme Court a list of all attorneys who have not completed their 2014 requirements and/or failed to pay assessed late compliance fees. The Supreme Court will then begin to initiate the suspension process for those attorneys on the list. For more information, call MCLE at (505) 821-1980; e-mail [email protected], or write to MCLE, PO Box 93070, Albuquerque, NM 87199. 26 Bar Bulletin - March 11, 2015 - Volume 54, No. 10 Luckily, you could save right now with GEICO’S SPECIAL DISCOUNT. Years of preparation come down to a couple days of testing and anxiety. Fortunately, there’s no studying required to save with a special discount from GEICO just for being a member of State Bar of New Mexico. Let your professional status help you save some money. geico.com/bar/SBNM MENTION YOUR STATE BAR OF NEW MEXICO MEMBERSHIP TO SAVE EVEN MORE. Some discounts, coverages, payment plans and features are not available in all states or in all GEICO companies. See geico.com for more details. GEICO and Affiliates. Washington DC 20076. GEICO Gecko image © 1999-2012. © 2012 GEICO. Anita A. Kelly RN, MEd, CRC, CDMS, CCM, CLCP AFTER 63 INCREDIBLE YEARS I AM REGRETFULLY LEAVING THE PRACTICE OF LAW. My thriving real estate practice; law library including all 150 volumes of the New Mexico Reports; teak office furniture; fixtures and equipment are for sale. ALL offers will be considered. Interested parties please contact me at my home at 505-890-9090. Life Care Planner Medical Care Manager New Frontiers, Inc. 505.369.9309 www.newfrontiers-nm.org I also have an excellent, loyal, well-trained paralegal who will be needing a new boss. SYLVAIN SEGAL Board Certified Real Estate Law Specialist Manzano Day School Now accepting applications for the 2015-2016 school year. Small class size Environmental studies program Extended Day Program Financial aid available Sunday Open House November 9 2-4 p.m. Albuquerque’s only elementary school accredited by the Independent Schools Association of the Southwest. Member Benefit NICHOLAS R. GENTRY, ESQ. credit card processing Recommended by over 60 bar associations! Call 866.376.0950 or visit www.affiniscape.com/nmbar “AffiniPay” is a registered ISO/MSP of Harris, N.A., Chicago, IL. AV Rated with 40 years litigation experience, representing both plaintiffs and defendants, over 16 years experience as a mediator and arbitrator, will be limiting his law practice and the number of new clients, but will still be available to serve as mediator and arbitrator at a reasonable rate. Phone: 505.924.1010 Fax: 505.924.1012 [email protected] Bar Bulletin - March 11, 2015 - Volume 54, No. 10 27 No need for another associate Bespoke lawyering for a new millennium BAR BULLETIN SUBMISSION DEADLINES (505) 341-9353 www.bezpalkolawfirm.com All advertising must be submitted via e-mail by 4 p.m. Wednesday, two weeks prior to publication (Bulletin publishes every Wednesday). Advertising will be accepted for publication in the Bar Bulletin in accordance with standards and ad rates set by the publisher and subject to the availability of space. No guarantees can be given as to advertising publication dates or placement although every effort will be made to comply with publication request. The publisher reserves the right to review and edit ads, to request that an ad be revised prior to publication or to reject any ad. Cancellations must be received by 10 a.m. on Thursday, 13 days prior to publication. For more advertising information, contact: Marcia C. Ulibarri at 505-797-6058 or email [email protected] THE BEZPALKO LAW FIRM Legal Research and Writing “Once again the Bar Bulletin Classified has been instrumental in helping me find work. It appears to be just the job I need, too.” Classified Positions Associate Trial Attorney and Experienced Senior Trial Attorney The Eleventh Judicial District Attorney’s Office, Division I (San Juan County), is accepting resumes for immediate positions of Associate Trial Attorney and Experienced Senior Trial Attorney. Salary is based on experience and the New Mexico District Attorney Personnel and Compensation Plan ($42,935-74,753). Send resumes to Lori Holesinger, HR Administrator, 335 S. Miller Ave., Farmington, NM 87401, or via e-mail [email protected] Equal Opportunity Employer. Associate Attorney Hatcher & Tebo, PA is still growing and so we’re seeking another associate attorney with two-plus years of legal experience for our downtown Santa Fe office. We are looking for someone not only ready for the challenge of a heavy caseload, but also motivated to excel at the practice of law in a litigation-focused practice; you should be a self-starter who will hit the ground running to support our growing practice. Hatcher & Tebo, PA defends individuals, state and local governments and institutional clients in the areas of insurance defense, coverage, workers compensation, employment and civil rights. We offer a great work environment, competitive salary and opportunities for future growth. Send your cover letter, resume and a writing sample via email to [email protected]. Associate Attorney Madison & Mroz, P.A., an AV-rated civil defense firm, seeks an associate with three to five years experience to assist with all aspects of our litigation practice. This person should have strong research and writing skills and the ability to work independently. We offer a competitive salary and excellent benefits. All inquiries will be kept confidential. Please forward CVs to: Hiring Partner, P.O. Box 25467, Albuquerque, NM 87102. 28 Assistant District Attorney Associate Attorney Position Lawyer-B Position Santa Fe Associate Attorney The Fifth Judicial District Attorney’s office has an immediate position open to a new or experienced attorney. Salary will be based upon the District Attorney Personnel and Compensation Plan with starting salary range of an Associate Trial Attorney to a Senior Trial Attorney ($41,685.00 to $72,575.00). Please send resume to Janetta B. Hicks, District Attorney, 400 N. Virginia Ave., Suite G-2, Roswell, NM 88201-6222 or e-mail to [email protected]. The New Mexico Environment Department Office of General Counsel seeks to fill a Lawyer-B (Basic) position for its Santa Fe office. This position requires a Juris Doctorate from an accredited law school. An exhibited interest in environmental law, natural resources law and/or administrative law is desired. Applicants must be licensed as an attorney by the Supreme Court of New Mexico or sitting for the next eligible NM State Bar exam. Salary ranges from $17.01/hr. to $26.71/hr. Previous applicants must resubmit an application to be considered for this position. To apply: access the website for the NM State Personnel Office (SPO), www.spo.state.nm.us and click on: Apply for a State Job. The State of New Mexico is an Equal Opportunity Employer. Experienced Associate Attorney Wiggins, Williams & Wiggins, P.C. seeks an experienced associate attorney for our established law firm. Our practice areas are diverse and include transactional work, employment law, defense of torts and civil rights actions, and Native American law. Competitive salary, excellent benefits and a flexible work schedule are offered. Interested candidates should submit their resumes and a writing sample to Celina Salazar, Firm Administrator, P.O. Box 1308, Albuquerque, NM 87103-1308 or at [email protected]. All inquiries will be kept confidential. Bar Bulletin - March 11, 2015 - Volume 54, No. 10 Riley, Shane & Keller, P.A., an Albuquerque AV-rated defense firm, seeks an Associate to help handle our increasing case load. We are seeking a person with one to five years experience. Candidate should have a strong academic background as well as skill and interest in research, writing and discovery support. Competitive salary and benefits. Please fax or e-mail resumes and references to our office at 3880 Osuna Rd., NE, Albuquerque, NM 87109 c/o Office Manager (fax) 505-883-4362 or [email protected] Bleus & Associates, LLC is presently seeking to fill (2) associate attorney positions for its growing uptown albuquerque office. Applicants should possess a minimum of (3) years cilvil litigation experience. Trial experience preferred. Areas of practice will include all aspects of civil litigation with an emphasis on personal injury; insurance bad faith; and tort matters. Salary D.O.E. Please forward cv to Hiring Partner, 2633 Dakota, NE; Albuquerque NM 87110. Bleuslaw@hotmail. com. All inquiries will remain confidential Senior Children’s Court Attorney Position The Children, Youth and Families Department is seeking to fill a vacant Children’s Court Attorney position to be housed in offices in Gallup and Grants, New Mexico. Salary range is up to $68, 556.80 annually, depending on experience and qualifications. The attorney will represent the Department in abuse/neglect and termination proceedings and related matters in McKinley and Cibola counties. The ideal candidate will have experience in the practice of law totaling at least three years and New Mexico licensure is required. Benefits include medical, dental, vision, paid vacation, and a retirement package. For information, please contact; David Brainerd, Managing Attorney, at (505) 327-5316 ext. 1114. To apply for this position, go to www.state.nm.us/spo/. The State of New Mexico is an EOE. Manager of Academic Success Posting #0829075 The UNM School of Law seeks applicants for the full-time position of Manager of Academic Success (Law School title is Director of Academic Success). Best consideration date: 3/15/15. General duties: Leads an integrated academic student success program aimed to improve students’ academic performance, demonstrate students’ achievement of desired learning outcomes, and increase graduates’ success on the bar examination. Collaborates with faculty and administration to align student learning outcomes and assessments with academic, governmental, and professional standards, as well as with the School of Law’s mission and strategic plan. Collaborates with all staff engaged in student success activities and serves as a member of management in planning, problem resolution and reviewing department performance. The individual must have a firm commitment to provide exemplary services in a demanding and challenging environment. The selected candidate must be able to create and maintain an open and welcoming environment and provide advice and counsel to students and graduates. The individual must demonstrate tactfulness and professionalism when dealing with staff, faculty, students and outside constituents. The successful candidate must demonstrate a passion for working with students. The individual must be creative and flexible in order to effectively manage student and graduate needs on an individual and group basis. The School of Law recognizes that the Director of Academic Success is an essential resource for helping each student and the institution reach maximum potential. Preferred Qualifications: Juris Doctor degree and admission to the practice of law are strongly preferred; master’s degree in education or similar field, and experience working with adult learners are both preferred but not required. Knowledge and experience with statistical studies or statistical analysis software also is preferred. The ability to interact professionally with a diverse constituency is essential. Occasional work on evenings/weekends required. TO APPLY: For complete information including closing dates, minimum requirements, and instructions on how to apply for this or any UNM position, please visit our website at http://UNMJobs.unm.edu, call (505) 277-6947, or visit our HR Service Center at 1700 Lomas Blvd. NE, Suite 1400, Albuquerque, NM 87131. EEO/AA/Minorities/Females/Vets/Disabled/ and other protected classes. Associate Attorney Chapman and Charlebois, P.C. is seeking an experienced insurance defense attorney to join our litigation team, providing legal analysis, representation and advice to local and national clients. Attorney must have 3+ years of insurance defense experience and be licensed in NM. Please submit resume and salary requirements to: [email protected]. Employment Lawyer Moody & Warner, P.C. a Tier 1 ranking by Best Lawyers seeks a mid- to senior- level associate attorney. The firm represents plaintiffs and defendants in a wide array of employment matters (including class actions, trials, arbitrations, and appeals). Successful candidate can expect significant client contact and responsibility, and inspiring cases. Litigation experience (plaintiff or defense) is a must. Knowledge of labor or employment law is strongly preferred. Enjoyable work environment with great benefits, competitive pay, and bonus eligibility. Please mail or email resume to Moody & Warner, P.C., 4169 Montgomery Blvd, NE, Albuquerque, NM 87109, attention Connie Roybal or email Roybal@nmlaborlaw. com. All inquiries will be kept confidential. 13th Judicial District Attorney Senior Trial Attorney, Assistant Trial Attorney, Associate Trial Attorney Cibola, Sandoval, Valencia Counties Senior Trial Attorney - This position requires substantial knowledge and experience in criminal prosecution, rules of criminal procedure and rules of evidence, as well as the ability to handle a full-time complex felony caseload. Admission to the New Mexico State Bar and a minimum of five years as a practicing attorney are also required. Assistant Trial Attorney - The 13th Judicial District Attorney’s Office is accepting applications for an entry to mid level attorney to fill the positions of Assistant Trial Attorney. This position requires misdemeanor and felony caseload experience. Associate Trial Attorney - an entry level position for Cibola (Grants), Sandoval (Bernalillo) or Valencia (Belen) County Offices. The position requires misdemeanor, juvenile and possible felony cases. Upon request, be prepared to provide a summary of cases tried. Salary for each position is commensurate with experience. Send resumes to Kathleen Colley, District Office Manager, PO Box 1750, Bernalillo, NM 87004, or via E-Mail to: [email protected]. Deadline for submission of resumes: Open until positions are filled. Experienced Attorney Mid-size multi-state insurance defense & civil litigation firm seeking experienced attorney to handle a part-to-almost full-time caseload for its Albuquerque office consisting predominantly of bodily injury and construction defect matters. Must have prior litigation experience; insurance defense experience strongly preferred. Motivated, self-starters need only apply. Must be currently licensed to practice law in NM; additional licensure in CA, CO, NV, AZ or UT a plus. Please reply with your resume and compensation requirements to Jennifer Boldi at jboldi@rlattorneys. com or fax: 602.456.7647. Las Cruces Attorney Miller Stratvert P.A. is looking for an attorney for its Las Cruces office. Litigation experience would be preferred. E-mail cover letter, resume, and references to [email protected] Legal Secretary/Assistant Civil litigation firm seeking Legal Secretary/ Assistant with minimum 3- 5 years’ experience, including knowledge of local court rules and filing procedures. Excellent clerical, organizational, computer & word processing skills required. Fast-paced, friendly environment. Benefits. If you are highly skilled, pay attention to detail & enjoy working with a team, email resume to: [email protected] Senior Trial Attorney The Third Judicial District Attorney’s Office, located in Dona Ana County, is now accepting resumes for a Senior Trial Attorney. This position is open to experienced attorney’s. Salary will be based upon the New Mexico’s District Attorney Personnel and Compensation Plan with a starting salary range of $52,422.00 to $74,753.00. Excellent benefits available. Please send a cover letter, resume, and references to Whitney Jones, Human Resources, 845 N. Motel Blvd. Second Floor, Suite D., Las Cruces, NM 88007 or via e-mail [email protected]. Paralegal The Santa Fe office of Hinkle Shanor LLP seeks a paralegal for the practice areas of environmental, water, natural resources, real property, public utility and administrative law. Candidates should have a strong academic background, excellent research skills and the ability to work independently. Competitive salary and benefits. All inquires kept confidential. Please email resume to: [email protected] Paralegal Litigation paralegal with background in large volume document control/management, trial experience, and familiar with use of computerized databases. This is an opportunity for a highly motivated, task & detail-oriented professional to work for an established, well-respected downtown law firm. Competitive benefits. Email resume to: [email protected] Services Available for Research and Writing Assignments Attorney with 7 years appellate court experience available for research and writing assignments. Reliable and thorough: motions, briefs, research. Email llhouselaw@gmail. com or call 505-715-6566 or 505-281-9293. Bar Bulletin - March 11, 2015 - Volume 54, No. 10 29 Office Space 620 Roma N.W. Brand New All Inclusive Beautiful Law Offices Available Now! Starting at only $379 per month! We have space available in the 500 Marquette building in downtown Albuquerque, the II Park Square building in Uptown Albuquerque and the 150 Washington building next to the Plaza in Santa Fe. Call or email Christina Sharp at [email protected] 505.203.5754. Taos Conference and Office Space Taos conference and office space available for depositions and mediations. Call Robyn 575-758-1225 Office Space for Rent Between approximately 500 – 1500 SF available. 526 Sun Ranch Village Loop SW, Los Lunas, NM. Close to I-25 access and local Courts. Contact Brian Alexander, 505-8667400. 620 ROMA N.W., located within two blocks of the three downtown courts. Rent includes utilities (except phones), fax, internet, janitorial service, copy machine, etc. All of this is included in the rent of $550 per month. Up to three offices are available to choose from and you’ll also have access to five conference rooms, a large waiting area, access to full library, receptionist to greet clients and take calls. Call 243-3751 for appointment to inspect. Office Available for Rent One office available for rent, including secretarial area, at 2040 4th St. NW (I-40 & 4th St.), ABQ. Rent includes receptionist, use of conference rooms, high speed internet, phone system, free parking for staff and clients, use of copy machine, fax machine and employee lounge. Contact Jerry or George at 505-2436721 or [email protected] For Sale Estate Planning, Business & Real Estate Practice For Sale Have you always wanted to have your own law firm? Have you developed a few clients, but not enough to go out on your own? Are you seeking to expand your practice? This forty year practicing attorney is seeking to retire and sell his established law practice. My practice includes an experienced paralegal with complete client contact for the last thirteen years, great office space for one or two lawyers, if desired, an extensive forms and pleadings library, and a broad client base. I represent small businesses throughout New Mexico, prepare Closing documents for a number of business brokers, and have over 1,300 Will and Trust files to insure a large client base for the future. I am willing to consult or be “Of Counsel” with the Purchaser as needed for a seamless transfer of my client base. My paralegal is willing to stay with the Purchaser, and has complete familiarity of the forms developed for the practice. If interested please contact me at lawpractice4sale@yahoo. com. All inquiries will be kept confidential. NEW MEXICO LAWYERS and JUDGES ASSISTANCE PROGRAM (JLAP) Through JLAP, I’ve been given the freedom to become the person that I’ve always wanted to be. This program saved my life and my family. –SM Thanks to JLAP, I am happier, healthier and stronger than I have ever been in my entire life! –KA Free, confidential assistance to help identify and address problems with alcohol, drugs, depression, and other mental health issues. Help and support are only a phone call away. Confidential assistance – 24 hours every day. Judges call 888-502-1289 Lawyers and law students call 505-228-1948 or 800-860-4914 www.nmbar.org 30 Bar Bulletin - March 11, 2015 - Volume 54, No. 10 DOCTORS WITHIN BORDERS TOTAL EVALUATION CONSULTANTS New Mexican Doctors Evaluating New Mexicans Services Provided • Independent Medical Examinations • Panel Independent Medical Examinations • Second Opinions • Causation Analysis • Return to Work Evalutations • Independent Insurance Disability Assessments • Medical Chart Review • Impairment Ratings • Utilization Review • Expert Testimony • EMGs Providers • Board certified • New Mexico licensed • Offices in New Mexico • Physicians, Chiropractors and other New Mexico Care Providers Locations • Albuquerque • Las Cruces Medical Director - Richard Radecki M.D. 3874 Masthead Blvd NE, Building G • Albuquerque, NM 87109 4611 Research Park Circle Las Cruces, NM 88001 Phone: 505.338.2649 • Fax: 505.338.1960 Bar Bulletin - March 11, 2015 - Volume 54, No. 10 31 BRISTOL FAMILY LAW CELEBRATING 3 YEARS James Bristol is a Board Certified Family Law Specialist, has an AV Preeminent rating with Martindale-Hubbel, and is a Fellow in the American Academy of Matrimonial Lawyers. Looking forward to serving our Santa Fe and Northern New Mexico clients now and in the years to come. Bristol Family Law, LLC 339 W. Manhattan Ave. Santa Fe, NM 87501 Ryan Heffernan Phone: 505.992.3456 Fax: 505.847.4944 bristolfamilylawfirm.com
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