Summer-2016 Get solved assignments at nominal price of Rs.125 each. Mail us at: [email protected] or contact at 09882243490 Master of Business Administration- MBA Semester 4 PM0015-Quantitaive Methods in Project Management (Book ID: B2011) Assignment (60 Marks) Note: Answer all questions must be written within 300 to 400 words each. Each Question carries 10 marks 6 X 10=60. Q1. Explain Business Value Models in detail. Balanced scorecard model The Treacy-Wiersema model The Kano model Answer. The following business models in detail in the following section: Balanced scorecard model: The balanced scorecard model defines four scoring areas for business value and was first published by Robert S. Kaplan and David P. Norton in an article, “The Balanced Scorecard – Measures that Drive Performance.” The model was developed as a replacement for earlier systems; those only included the financial perspective to measure performance. The business scorecard model is an educational, informational, and Q2. What is parametric estimating? Explain the steps involved in the development of a parametric model. Answer. Parametric estimating: Parametric estimating is an estimating technique that uses a statistical relationship between historical data and other variables, such as square footage in construction and lines of code in software development for calculating an estimate for activity parameters, such as scope, cost, budget, and duration. Parametric estimating can produce higher levels of accuracy depending upon the accuracy and sophistication of the Q3. What is Capital Budgeting. What aspects of capital budgeting must be considered while selecting a project? Answer. Capital Budgeting: Capital budgeting is a process used by companies for evaluating and ranking potential expenditures or investments that are significant in amount. The large expenditures could include the purchase of new equipment, rebuilding existing equipment, purchasing delivery vehicles, constructing additions to buildings, etc. The large amounts spent for these types of projects are known as capital expenditures. Q4. Explain the various expense items in a project. (List the various expense items in a project Describe each expense with suitable examples 9 (3 marks for each expense item) Answer. List the various expense items in a project: Direct and indirect costs Variable and fixed costs Actual and standard costs Direct and indirect costs Direct costs are expenses that directly affect the budget of a project. Expenses that are for the express benefit of the project, and would not be incurred if not for the project, are usually called "direct expenses." In other words, direct costs can be identified with specific project activities with high levels of accuracy. For example, if a project organization outsources some of its system development works, the amount paid to the developer for the development work would be a direct cost. Indirect costs, also known Q5. Explain Benefit-Cost Ratio Analysis and Break-Even Analysis. Answer. A benefit cost ratio (BCR) attempts to identify the relationship between the cost and benefits of a proposed project. Benefit cost ratios are most often used in corporate finance to detail the relationship between possible benefits and costs, both quantitative and qualitative, of undertaking new projects or replacing old ones. The ratio is used to measure both the quantitative and the qualitative factors, since sometimes the benefits and the costs cannot be measured exclusively in financial terms. When possible, Q6. What are the steps that should be followed to construct a “house of quality”? (Explain the 5 steps that should be followed to construct a house of quality) Answer. 5 steps that should be followed to construct a house of quality: 1. Voice of the customer: This step includes determining and identifying the customer’s needs. The main objective of this step is to translate the needs of every customer into engineering specifications. Customers buy products that have the desired characteristics, and manufacturers offer the desired characteristics. There should be a proper alignment between the needs of the customers and the offerings Summer-2016 Get solved assignments at nominal price of Rs.125 each. Mail us at: [email protected] or contact at 09882243490
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