La città greca

22/09/2014
PILOTAGGIO EFFICACE DI
MOTORI BASSA TENSIONE
a cura di
Luca Salati
EMEA Marketing Manager
STMicroelectronics
To drive LV motors in…
Industrial
Medical
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• Diagnostic Equipment
• Breath support equipment
• Pumps
Stage lighting
Textile industry (sewing, knitting)
PCB assembly / analysis
Robotics, NC machines
Point Of Sales
Gaming
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• Casino machine
• Gambling machines
• Coin / banknotes management
Ticket machines
Bill counters
ATM systems
Vending machines
Intelligent buildings
Press equipment
• Security systems
• Camera positioning / focusing
• Antenna / satellite positioning
• Industrial Printers
• Paper folding, cutting machines
• Shredders
Wherever Stepper, DC & BLDC motors are used!
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22/09/2014
The right product is inside
HV Motor Driver
LV Motor Driver
DC & BLDC
Stepper
powerSPIN
powerSPIN
Dual H-bridge
• L6205
• L6206
• L6207
• L6225
• L6226
• L6227
• L6206Q
• L6207Q
• L6226Q
• L6227Q
Three ph. bridge
• L6229
• L6230
• L6234
• L6235
• L6229Q
• L6230Q
• L6235Q
Dual H-bridge
with controller
• L6208
• L6228
• L6208Q
• L6228Q
Micro-Stepper
Micro-Stepper
up to 100V
gapDRIVE
cSPIN
dSPIN
SPI µStepper driver
with motion engine
• L6470
• L6472
• L6460
4kV Isolated driver
for IGBT/Mos
• STGAP1S
SPI µStepper
controller with
motion engine
• L6480
• L6482
powerSTEP
easySPIN
Basic Line
Dual H-bridge
with controller
• L6219
SPI µStepper driver
• L6474
µStepper driver
• L6258
DC, AC & BLDC
SPI µStepper
controller with
motion engine + 8
mosfet 16mohm
integrated
• powerSTEP01
Smart
L638x DRIVE
series
Smart DRIVE
600V HB driver for
IGBT/Mos
• L6384
• L6385
• L6386
• L6387
• L6388
• A6387
600V HB driver for
IGBT/Mos with OPAmp, smart ShutDown
• L6390
• L6391
• L6392
• L6393
• L6395
• L6398
TD3xx series
Fully protected
single ch. driver
• TD350
• TD351
• TD352
• TD310
Basic Line
Single H-bridge
• L6201
• L6202
• L6203
Enhanced family:
powerSTEP01 introduction
Controllers + integrated MOS
L62xx / Q
Full set of protections
Controller
L6474
L6470 / 72
PowerSTEP01
L6480 / 82
Full set of protections
Full set of protections
Full set of protections
Full set of protections
current control with
adaptive decay
Voltage and current
mode control
Voltage and current
mode control
Voltage and current
mode control
SPI and programmable
diagnostic
Digital core allows
simpler SW
Digital core allows
simpler SW
Digital core allows
simpler SW
SPI and programmable
diagnostic
SPI and programmable
diagnostic
SPI and programmable
diagnostic
Integrated power
stage
8 x 16mW / 85V MOS
Output for external
mosfet driving
Integrated power stage up to 100W
TARGET APPLICATION:
BASIC – MID PERFORMANCE LEVEL
TARGET APPLICATION:
PERFOMANCES MARKET BENCHMARK
SUPERIOR
INTEGRATION
LEVEL
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22/09/2014
3 things to remember
1. Digital Motion Engine
2. Voltage / current mode current control
3. Compactness
1. Digital Motion Engine
µC
SPI
Power
Positioning command example
µC sends just high level command via SPI
Speed command example
…and it generates the motion
+ switches from mstep to full-step mode to increase the torque at
high speed with a low impact on motion smoothness
+ manage an external switch to immediately stop/calibrate
+ select a wide range of PWM frequencies
+ slew-rate setting via SPI in order to fit the application EMI /
Power dissipation tradeoff
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22/09/2014
1. Digital Motion Engine
Intelligence inside the driver – System advantages
Application benefits
• No need of complex subroutines development, just simple commands via SPI (position, speed profile)
• Lighter architecture thanks to integrated Digital Motion Engine
• Higher precision and smoothness in the motor control with the widest set of protection
standard APPROACH
ST APPROACH: simpler, cheaper
Smaller MCU
dSPIN
SPI
dSPIN
SPI
dSPIN
SPI
DIGITAL MOTION ENGINE
is available in dSPIN, cSPIN and powerSTEP
2. Current mode control
PowerSTEP
Features
c
d
cSPIN
dSPIN
Chip regulates average
current vs. the
conventional peak current
control
Predictive current control
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•
Best smoothness
Most accurate positioning
PowerSTEP
Adaptive decay
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Torque ripple reduction
Less vibrations
Soft and silent Motion
Precise positioning
Chip automatically performs the
best decay during the motor
driving
Slow, fast or combination of both
 mixed decay
c
d
cSPIN
dSPIN
Performance
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22/09/2014
2. Voltage mode control
From current to voltage mode
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Current profile is very smooth
No compromise on current
ripple. No mixed decays
No tuning of the decays
Best decay is always used
with each motor
Average current is controlled.
Accurate positioning
Smooth current transient reduces
mechanical vibrations.
Motor movement is soft and silent!
Constant switching frequency
Torque ripple and EMI are under control.
3. Integration & compactness
The new PowerSTEP01
• Operating voltage: 7.5 V - 85 V
• Dual full-bridge with RDSON = 16 mΩ
• Up to 1/128 microstepping
• Digital Motion Engine for voltage/current
mode
• Adjustable output slew-rate
• Programmable speed profile
• Positioning commands
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Sensorless stall detection
Integrated voltage regulators
SPI interface
Full set of protections
Full production by December
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22/09/2014
If “discrete” can fit better
when PowerSTEP is too oversized or small
Controller
New series of
30 ÷ 120V Power MOSFET
H7 / F7 series
L6480 / 82
Full set of protections
3-directions leadership
Voltage and current
mode control
Digital core allows
simpler SW
SPI and programmable
diagnostic
Output for external
mosfet driving
F7/H7 series LV Mosfet
Product snapshot
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22/09/2014
SUPPORT TO THE DESIGN
Evaluation Boards
All-in-one
Discovery Kits
New Nucleo Motor
Control shields
Graphical User
Interface for PC
Firmware Libraries
(for STM32)
Communication board (same for all):
STEVAL-PCC009V2
+ easySPIN EVAL6474H / PD
+ dSPIN EVAL6470/2 H / PD
+ cSPIN EVAL6480/2 H / PD
dSPIN discovery: EVAL6470 / 2H-DISC
Coming soon:
cSPIN discovery kits EVAL6480/2-DISC
easySPIN: X-NUCLEO-IHM01A1
dSPIN shield to come in November/2014
Available on st.com
for all the listed products
Available on st.com product pages for:
dSPIN and easySPIN
L647xH
L647xPD
has the widest product range for
LV motor control
with features / performances differentiation
offers easy-to-use tools (HW & SW)
guarantees best-in-class technical support
GRAZIE
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