➨㸱≉㞟㸸ࠕ⚟♴ᅜᐙ⦅ࡢẚ㍑ᨻᏛࠖ ȕȩȳǹᅦᅍܼᄂᆮƴƓƚǔᅈ˟̬ᨖƱ ܼଈሊƷˮፗƮƚ ༓ ⏣ ⯟ 㻌 ┠ ḟ ࡣࡌࡵ 㸯㸬⚟♴ᅜᐙ◊✲࠾ࡅࡿࣇࣛࣥࢫ 㸯㸫㸯㸬ಖᏲ⩏ࣞࢪ࣮࣒ 㸯㸫㸰㸬ࣇࣛࣥࢫࡢ⨨࡙ࡅ 㸰㸬ࣇࣛࣥࢫ⚟♴ᅜᐙࡢᙧᡂ 㸰㸫㸯㸬♫ಖ㝤ࡢᙧᡂ 㸰㸫㸰㸬ᐙ᪘ᡭᙜࡢᙧᡂ 㸰㸫㸱㸬♫ಖ㝤ᐙ᪘ᨻ⟇ 㸱㸬ࣇࣛࣥࢫ⚟♴ᅜᐙࡢ≉ᚩ 㸱㸫㸯㸬♫ಖ㝤ࡢ㠀ᅜᐙⓗᵓᡂ 㸱㸫㸰㸬ᬑ㐢⩏ⓗᐙ᪘ᨻ⟇ ࡴࡍࡧ࠼࡚ ࡣࡌࡵ㻌 ᮏ✏࡛ࡣࠊ♫ಖ㝤ᐙ᪘ᡭᙜࡢᙧᡂⓎᒎࢆྲྀࡾୖࡆࠊࣇࣛࣥࢫ⚟♴ ᅜᐙ࠼ࡓᙳ㡪ࢆぢ࡚࠸ࡃࠋ ➨୍⠇࡛ࡣࠊ⚟♴ᅜᐙ◊✲࠾ࡅࡿಖᏲ⩏ࣞࢪ࣮࣒ࡢ≉ᚩࣇࣛࣥࢫ ⚟♴ᅜᐙࡢ⨨࡙ࡅࢆᩚ⌮ࡍࡿࠋ➨⠇࡛ࡣࠊࣇࣛࣥࢫࡢ♫ಖ㝤ᐙ᪘ ᡭᙜࡢᙧᡂࡘ࠸࡚ᩚ⌮ࡋࠊ୧⪅ࡢ㛵ಀࡀࣇࣛࣥࢫ⚟♴ᅜᐙ࠾࠸࡚㔜せ ࡛࠶ࡿࡇࢆᣦࡍࡿࠋ➨୕⠇࡛ࡣࠊᡓᚋࣇࣛࣥࢫ⚟♴ᅜᐙࡢᒎ㛤ࡽ♫ ಖ㝤ᐙ᪘ᡭᙜࡢ㛵ಀࡢ㔜せᛶࢆᣦࡍࡿࠋ ᪂ୡ௦ἲᨻ⟇Ꮫ◊✲ 㼂㼛㼘㻚㻢㻔㻞㻜㻝㻜㻕 㻝㻤㻟 ➨㸱≉㞟 ࣇࣛࣥࢫ⚟♴ᅜᐙ◊✲࠾ࡅࡿ♫ಖ㝤ᐙ᪘ᨻ⟇ࡢ⨨࡙ࡅ༓⏣ ᮏ✏࡛ࡢ㛵ᚰࡣࣇࣛࣥࢫ⚟♴ᅜᐙࡢ≉ᚩᢕᥱࠊẚ㍑⚟♴ᨻୖࡢ⨨ ᒙࡢ⛬ᗘࡀ㧗ࡃ࡞ࡿࡢ࡛࠶ࡿࠋ ࡙ࡅ࠶ࡿࠋࣇࣛࣥࢫ⚟♴ᅜᐙࡣಖᏲ⩏ࣞࢪ࣮࣒ᒓࡍࡿᙇࡍࡿࡀࠊ ࡇ࠺ࡋ࡚ࠊ⬺ၟရ㝵ᒙࡽ⚟♴ࣞࢪ࣮࣒ࡢ୕㢮ᆺࢆᯒฟࡋࡓ࢚ࢫ ᮏ✏࡛ᣲࡆࡿ♫ಖ㝤ᐙ᪘ᨻ⟇ࡢ㛵ಀࡣಖᏲ⩏ࣞࢪ࣮࣒ࠊࢪ࢙ࣥࢲ ࣆ࣭ࣥࣥࢹࣝࢭ࡛ࣥ࠶ࡗࡓࡀࠊࢪ࢙ࣥࢲ࣮ὴ⚟♴ᅜᐙࡽࢪ࢙ࣥࢲ࣮ࡢ ࣮㛵ಀࢆ♧ࡍ⏨ᛶ✌ࡂࣔࢹࣝᑐࡋ࡚᪂ࡓ࡞どゅࢆᥦ౪ࡍࡿࡔࢁ࠺ࠋ ᙳ㡪ࢆ↓どࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࡢᢈุࢆཷࡅ㸦㻸㼑㼣㼕㼟㻌 㻝㻥㻥㻞㻘㻌 㻝㻥㻥㻣㻘㻌 㻻䇻㻯㼛㼚㼚㼛㼞㻌 㻝㻥㻥㻟㻘㻌 㻻㼞㼘㼛㼒㼒㻌㻝㻥㻥㻟㸧 ࠊ᪂ࡓ࡞ᣦᶆࡋ࡚⬺ᐙ᪘ࢆᥦ♧ࡋࡓࠋ 㸯㸬⚟♴ᅜᐙ◊✲࠾ࡅࡿࣇࣛࣥࢫ㻌 ⬺ᐙ᪘ࡣࠊ⏨ᛶ✌ࡂࢆ୰ᚰ⤌ࡲࢀࡿ⚟♴ࡢไᗘࡀࠊዪᛶࡶྵࡵ ࡓಶேࢆᇶ‽ࡋ࡚⚟♴ࢆᥦ౪ࡍࡿ⛬ᗘࢆ ࡿࡶࡢ࡛࠶ࡿࠋࡑࢀࡣࠊࠕᐙ 㸯㸫㸯㸬ಖᏲ⩏ࣞࢪ࣮࣒ ᪘ࡢಶேࡢ౫Ꮡࢆ㍍ῶࡍࡿࡼ࠺࡞ᨻ⟇ࢆᣦࡋࠖࠊ ࠕᐙ᪘ࡢᜨᛶࡸ፧ጻୖ ࡢᜨᛶࡣ⊂❧ࠊಶேࡼࡿ⤒῭ⓗ㈨※ࡢά⏝ࢆ᭱㝈ྍ⬟ࡍࡿᨻ ࢚ࢫࣆ࣭ࣥࣥࢹࣝࢭࣥࡣ⚟♴ᅜᐙࢆ⮬⏤⩏ࣞࢪ࣮࣒࣭♫Ẹ⩏ ⟇ࡀࡇࡢゝⴥࡣྵពࡉࢀ࡚࠸ࡿ࢚ࠖࢫࣆ࣭ࣥࣥࢹࣝࢭࣥࠋ ࣞࢪ࣮࣒࣭ಖᏲ⩏ࣞࢪ࣮࣒ࡢ୕ࡘ㢮ᆺࡋࡓࠋᮏ✏࡛ὀ┠ࡍࡿࡢࡣಖ ಖᏲ⩏ࣞࢪ࣮࣒ࡣ⬺ᐙ᪘ࡢ⛬ᗘࡀప࠸ࠋಖᏲ⩏ࣞࢪ࣮࣒ࡣࠊᕷሙ Ᏺ⩏ࣞࢪ࣮࣒࡛࠶ࡿࠋ ࡸᅜᐙ࡛ࡣ࡞ࡃᐙ᪘ࡀ୰ᚰⓗ࡞ᙺࢆᢸࡗ࡚࠸ࡿࠋࡲࡓࠊ࢝ࢺࣜࢵࢡࡢࠕ⿵ ࢚ࢫࣆ࣭ࣥࣥࢹࣝࢭࣥࡀ᭱ึ⚟♴ࣞࢪ࣮࣒ㄽࢆᥦ㉳ࡋࡓ㝿ࠊ⬺ၟရ ᛶࠖཎ⌮ࡢᙳ㡪ࢆᙉࡃཷࡅࡿࡓࡵࠊᐙ᪘ࡢᙺࢆ⥔ᣢࡍࡿࡓࡵዪᛶࡀ 㝵ᒙ࠸࠺ࡘࡢᣦᶆࢆ⏝࠸ࡓࠋ⬺ၟရࡣࠊࠕಶே࠶ࡿ࠸ࡣᐙ᪘ ᐙ᪘ືဨࡉࢀࠊ⏨ᛶ✌ࡂࡀᐙ᪘ࡢᡤᚓࢆᨭ࠼ࠊዪᛶࡀᐙ᪘ࡢ㈐௵ࢆᘬ ࡀᕷሙཧຍࡢ᭷↓ࢃࡽࡎ♫ⓗㄆࡵࡽࢀࡓ୍ᐃỈ‽ࡢ⏕άࢆ⥔ ࡁཷࡅࡿࡇ࡞ࡿࠋᐙ᪘ࡢಶேࡢ౫Ꮡࡀ㍍ῶࡉࢀࡿࡇࡣ࡞ࡃࠊᐙ᪘ ᣢ࡛ࡁࡿࡇࡀࢀࡔࡅ࡛ࡁࡿࠊ࠸࠺ࡑࡢ⛬ᗘࠖ㸦࢚ࢫࣆ࣭ࣥࣥࢹ ࡢᜨᛶࡸ፧ጻୖࡢᜨᛶࡀዪᛶࡢປാᕷሙࡢཧຍࡼࡾࡶ㔜どࡉࢀ࡚࠸ ࣝࢭࣥ㸧ࢆ⾲ࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࠋࡲࡓࠊ㝵ᒙᣦᶆࡣࠊ㈋ᅔᡤᚓศ ࡗࡓࠋ 㓄ࡼࡗ࡚⪃࠼ࡽࢀ࡚࠸ࡿࡀࠊࡑࢀࡔࡅ࡛ࡣ࡞ࡃ࢚ࢫࣆ࣭ࣥࣥࢹࣝࢭࣥ ಖᏲ⩏ࣞࢪ࣮࣒ࡢ௦⾲ⓗ࡞ᅜࡣࢻࢶࡸ࢜ࣛࣥࢲࠊࢱࣜ࡞ࡢ ࡣᡤᚓಖ㞀ࡘ࠸࡚㝵ᒙࢆ⪃࠼࡚࠸ࡃ㸦࢚ࢫࣆ࣭ࣥࣥࢹࣝࢭࣥ 㝣࣮ࣚࣟࢵࣃㅖᅜࡀᣲࡆࡽࢀࠊࣇࣛࣥࢫࡶಖᏲ⩏ࣞࢪ࣮࣒ࡋ࡚⨨࡙ ➨ ❶ࠊ᪂ᕝࡽ㸧 ࠋ ࡅࡽࢀ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ ಖᏲ⩏ࣞࢪ࣮࣒ࡣࠊᕷሙࡸᅜᐙ࡛ࡣ࡞ࡃࠊ⫋ᇦᅋయࡸᐙ᪘ࢆ୰ᚰ⚟ ಖᏲ⩏ࣞࢪ࣮࣒ࡣᡓᚋࡢᡂ㛗ᮇࡣ᭷ຠᶵ⬟ࡋ࡚࠸ࡓࠋ㞠⏝ࢆ ♴ࡀᥦ౪ࡉࢀࡿࠋᕷሙࡢཧຍࢆ᮲௳ࡣࡋ࡚࠸࡞࠸ࡀࠊ⫋ᇦ࡛ࡢປാࡢ ⫼ᬒࡋ࡚ࠊ⏨ᛶ✌ࡂࡀᐙ᪘㈤㔠ࢆᚓࡓࠋࡑࡢ㈤㔠ࢆ⚟♴ࡢᥦ౪⪅࡛࠶ ᢸ࠸ᡭࡸᐙィࡢᨭ࠼ᡭࡋ࡚ࠊ⏨ᛶ✌ࡂࡢᕷሙࡢཧຍࡀᚲせ࡞ ࡿᐙ᪘㑏ඖࡋ࡚࠸ࡓࠋ⚟♴ࡢᢸ࠸ᡭࡣᑓࡽዪᛶ࡛࠶ࡾࠊᐙ᪘ࡼࡿ⚟♴ ࡿࠋࡑࡢࡓࡵࠊ⬺ၟရࡢ⛬ᗘࡣ୰࡛⮬⏤⩏ࣞࢪ࣮࣒♫Ẹ⩏ ᥦ౪ࡀᅔ㞴࡞ࡿࡓࡵዪᛶࡢປാᕷሙࡢཧ⏬ࡣᾘᴟⓗ࡛࠶ࡗࡓࠋ ࣞࢪ࣮࣒ࡢ㛫⨨࡙ࡅࡽࢀࡿࡇ࡞ࡿࠋ ࡲࡓࠊಖᏲ⩏ࣞࢪ࣮࣒ࡣ࢝ࢺࣜࢵࢡࡢࠕ⿵ᛶࠖཎ⌮ࡢᙳ㡪ࢆᙉࡃཷ 㸯㸫㸰㸬ࣇࣛࣥࢫࡢ⨨࡙ࡅ ࡅ࡚࠾ࡾࠊᅜᐙࡀ⚟♴ࢆᥦ౪ࡍࡿࡁࡣ⫋ᇦᅋయࡸᐙ᪘ࡀ࠺ࡲࡃᶵ⬟ࡋ࡞ ࡗࡓሙྜ㝈ࡽࢀࠊ♫ᶒࡢಖ㞀ࡣ⮬⏤⩏ࣞࢪ࣮࣒ࡼࡾࡶᐶ࡛࠶ࡾࠊ ࢚ࢫࣆ࣭ࣥࣥࢹࣝࢭࣥࡣࠊ⫋ᇦᅋయࡼࡿ♫ಖ㝤ࡢᥦ౪ࡸࠊ⚟♴ࡢ ⫋ᇦࡈࡢ♫ಖ㝤ࢆᐇࡉࡏ࡚࠸ࡃࡇ࡛♫ᶒࡀᣑࡉࢀࡿ㸦࢚ࢫࣆ ᢸ࠸ᡭࡀᐙ᪘࡛࠶ࡿࡇࠊዪᛶࡢᑵປ⋡ࡀ♫Ẹ⩏ࣞࢪ࣮࣒ㅖᅜࡸ⮬ ࣭ࣥࣥࢹࣝࢭࣥ➨ ❶㸧ࠋࡑࡢࡓࡵࠊ♫Ẹ⩏ࣞࢪ࣮࣒ࡢࡼ ⏤⩏ࣞࢪ࣮࣒ㅖᅜẚࡓሙྜಖᏲ⩏ࣞࢪ࣮࣒㏆࠸ࡇࠊࡇࢀࡽ ࠺ᬑ㐢⩏ⓗ࡞⚟♴ࡢᥦ౪ࡣ⾜ࢃࢀࡎࠊ⫋ᇦᅋయࡈ⚟♴ࡢᥦ౪ࡀ⾜ ࡽࣇࣛࣥࢫࢆಖᏲ⩏ࣞࢪ࣮࣒ࡋ࡚⨨࡙ࡅࡓ㸦࢚ࢫࣆ࣭ࣥࣥࢹࣝ ࢃࢀࡿࠋ⤖ᯝࡋ࡚ࠊከࡃࡢ⫋ᇦᅋయࡼࡿᡤᚓಖ㞀ࡀぢࡽࢀࡿࡓࡵࠊ㝵 ࢭࣥ㸧 ࠋ 㻝㻤㻠 ᪂ୡ௦ἲᨻ⟇Ꮫ◊✲ 㼂㼛㼘㻚㻢㻔㻞㻜㻝㻜㻕 ᪂ୡ௦ἲᨻ⟇Ꮫ◊✲ 㼂㼛㼘㻚㻢㻔㻞㻜㻝㻜㻕 㻝㻤㻡 ➨㸱≉㞟 ࣇࣛࣥࢫ⚟♴ᅜᐙ◊✲࠾ࡅࡿ♫ಖ㝤ᐙ᪘ᨻ⟇ࡢ⨨࡙ࡅ༓⏣ ࡲࡓࠊࢥࣝࣆࡣ࢚ࢫࣆ࣭ࣥࣥࢹࣝࢭࣥࡢ㆟ㄽࢆ๓ᥦࡋࡓ࠺࠼࡛ࠊ ࠕ୍ ࡋ࡚࠸ࡿ㸦㻼㼍㼘㼕㼑㼞㻌㼍㼚㼐㻌㻮㼛㼚㼛㼘㼕 㸧 ࠋ ⯡ᐙ᪘ᨭࠖࠕඹ✌ࡂᨭࠖࡢࢪ࢙ࣥࢲ࣮ᖹ➼ࡢศ㢮ࢆ⾜ࡗࡓ㝿ࠊࣇ ࡇ࠺ࡋࡓ㆟ㄽࡽࠊᡓᚋࣇࣛࣥࢫ⚟♴ᅜᐙࡀಖᏲ⩏ࣞࢪ࣮࣒ᒓࡍࡿ ࣛࣥࢫࢆࢻࢶࡸ࣋ࣝࢠ࣮ྠࡌࡼ࠺ࠕ୍⯡ᐙ᪘ᨭࠖࡢ㧗࠸ᅜࡋ࡚ Ᏻ┤㏙ࡿࡇࡣᅔ㞴࡛࠶ࡿࠋ≉ᐙ᪘ᨻ⟇ࢆ㔜どࡍࡿࣇࣛࣥࢫࡢ ⨨࡙ࡅ࡚࠸ࡿ㸦㻷㼛㼞㼜㼕 㸧 ࠋ ࠕ୍⯡ᐙ᪘ᨭࠖࡀ㧗࠸ᅜࡣࠊᐙ ⨨࡙ࡅࡀࡼࡾᅔ㞴࡞ࡶࡢࡍࡿࠋࡓࡔࡋࠊᐙ᪘ᨻ⟇ࡢᙺࡽ⚟♴ᅜᐙ ᪘ᡭᙜࡸᐙ᪘㛵㐃ࡢ⛯᥍㝖ࠊ ṓᮍ‶ࡢࢹࢣࢧ࣮ࣅࢫࡀᐇࡋ࡚࠸ࡿ ࢆ᳨ドࡍࡿࡇ࡛ಖᏲ⩏ࣞࢪ࣮࣒ࡢ᪂ࡋ࠸どゅࡀᥦ౪ࡉࢀࡿྍ⬟ᛶࡣ ᅜࡉࢀ࡚࠸ࡿࠋࢥࣝࣆࡶಖᏲ⩏ࣞࢪ࣮࣒ࡢ㛵ಀ࡛ࣇࣛࣥࢫࢆ⨨࡙ ࠶ࡿࡔࢁ࠺ࠋ ࡅ࡚࠸ࡿࡇࡀࢃࡿࠋ ᮏ✏࡛ࡣࠊ௨ୖࡢ㆟ㄽࡢ࠶ࡿࣇࣛࣥࢫ⚟♴ᅜᐙࢆಖᏲ⩏ࣞࢪ࣮࣒ᒓ ࡋࡋࠊ⬺ᐙ᪘ࡢ⛬ᗘ㛵ࡋ࡚ࠊ࢚ࢫࣆ࣭ࣥࣥࢹࣝࢭࣥࡣࠊ⬺ᐙ᪘ ࡍࡿ⪃࠼ࡿࠋࣇࣛࣥࢫ࡛ࡣ⫋ᇦᅋయࡸᐙ᪘ࢆᇶ㍈ࡋ࡚࠾ࡾࠊ♫ಖ㝤 ࡼࡗ࡚ࡶಖᏲ⩏ࣞࢪ࣮࣒ኚ᭦ࡀ⏕ࡌ࡞࠸ࡋࡓࡀࠊࡑࡢ㝿ࠊ᳨ウ ࡣ⫋ᇦᅋయࡈከࡃࡢไᗘࡀ㐠Ⴀࡉࢀ࡚࠸ࡿࠋࡇࡢ♫ಖ㝤⏨ᛶ✌ࡂ ࡢ㔜ᚰࡣࢱࣜࡸࢫ࣌ࣥ࠸ࡗࡓ༡Ḣㅖᅜ࠶ࡗࡓࠋ࢚ࢫࣆ࣭ࣥࣥ ࢆຍධࡉࡏࠊᐙ᪘㈤㔠ࢆ㏻ࡋ࡚ᐙ᪘యᡤᚓࢆᅇࡍ⤌ࡳࢆ᥇ࡗ࡚࠸ ࢹࣝࢭࣥࡣ༡ḢㅖᅜࢆಖᏲ⩏ࣞࢪ࣮࣒␗࡞ࡿࣞࢪ࣮࣒ࡋ࡚⨨࡙ ࡓࠋࡋࡋࠊᚑ᮶ࡢಖᏲ⩏ࣞࢪ࣮࣒ࡣ␗࡞ࡿ㠃ࡀ࠶ࡿࡇࡶ☜࡛࠶ ࡅࡿࡇᑐࡋ࡚࠾ࡾࠊࠕᐙ᪘⚟♴ᅜᐙࡢ⤖ࡧࡘࡁࢆၥ㢟ࡍࡿࡂ ࡿࠋ≉ࠊᐙ᪘㛵ࡋ࡚ࡣࠊᡓ๓ࡽᐙ᪘ᡭᙜไᗘࡀᩚഛࡉࢀࠊᖺ ࡾࠊࣇࣛࣥࢫࡸ࣋ࣝࢠ࣮ࢆࡑࢀ௨እࡢᅜࡽศ㞳ࡍࡿᥦࡢ࠺ࡀ⌮ ࡣ⏝⪅ࡸ⮬Ⴀᴗ⪅ࢆྵࡵ࡚ᐙ᪘ᡭᙜࡀᨭ⤥ࡉࢀࡿࡼ࠺࡞ࡗࡓࠋࡋࡶࠊ ࡞ࡗ࡚࠸ࡿࠖ 㸦࢚ࢫࣆ࣭ࣥࣥࢹࣝࢭࣥ㸧㏙࡚࠸ࡿࠋࡓࡔࡋࠊ ⤥㢠ࡣᡤᚓẚࡋࡓࡶࡢ࡛ࡣ࡞ࡃ⤫୍ࡉࢀࡓࠋᡓ๓ࡽᗈ࠸ேⓗ㐺⏝ ࡇࢀ௨ୖࣇࣛࣥࢫࡸ࣋ࣝࢠ࣮ᑐࡋ࡚ලయⓗ⪃ᐹࡣࡋ࡚࠸࡞࠸ࠋࡇࡇ࡛ ⠊ᅖࢆࡶࡕࠊ୍ᚊ⤥ࡍࡿᬑ㐢⩏ⓗ࡞ᐙ᪘ᨻ⟇ࡢ⨨࡙ࡅࡣࣇࣛࣥࢫ ࢚ࢫࣆ࣭ࣥࣥࢹࣝࢭࣥࡀྲྀࡾୖࡆࡓ࣓࣮ࣖࢬࡽࡢ㆟ㄽ࡛ࡣࠊࢳࣕ ࡀಖᏲ⩏ࣞࢪ࣮࣒ࡢㄝ᫂ࡽ㐓⬺ࡍࡿⅬ࡛࠶ࡿࠋࡇࡢᐙ᪘ᡭᙜࡀ♫ಖ ࣝࢻࢣࢆ㏻ࡌ࡚ᥦ౪ࡉࢀࡿẕぶࡢᑵປᨭᨻ⟇ࢆẚ㍑ࡋࡓࡇࢁࠊ 㝤㛵㐃ࡋ࡚ᙧᡂࠊⓎᒎࡍࡿࡇ࡛ࠊࣇࣛࣥࢫ⚟♴ᅜᐙࡣ⫋ᇦᅋయᐙ᪘ ࣇࣛࣥࢫ࣋ࣝࢠ࣮ࡣᐙᗞࡢ㈐௵ࢆㄪࡉࡏࡿዪᛶᨭ⟇ࡀⓎ㐩 ࢆ୰ᚰ⚟♴ࢆᥦ౪ࡍࡿ⤌ࡳ࡞ࡾࠊࡑࡢ୰࡛ᐙ᪘ᨻ⟇ࢆ㔜どࡋ࡚࠸ࡃ ࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࡍࡿ㸦㻹㼑㼥㼑㼞㼟㻌 㼑㼠㻌 㼍㼘㻚㸧ࠋࣇࣛࣥࢫ࣋ࣝࢠ࣮ࡢࡇ࠺ࡋ ࡼ࠺࡞ࡗࡓゝ࠼ࡿࠋ ࡓ≉ᚩᑐࡋ࡚ࠊ࢚ࢫࣆ࣭ࣥࣥࢹࣝࢭࣥࡣ᫂☜࡞ᢈุࢆࡋ࡞࠸ࡲࡲಖᏲ ⩏ࣞࢪ࣮࣒ࡢ㆟ㄽ⤌ࡳ㎸ࢇ࡛࠸ࡿࠋ 㸰㸬ࣇࣛࣥࢫ⚟♴ᅜᐙࡢᙧᡂ㻌 ࡇࢀࡣࣇࣛࣥࢫࡀಖᏲ⩏ࣞࢪ࣮࣒ᒓࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࡇ㛵ࡋ࡚㆟ㄽࡢ వᆅࡀ࠶ࡿࡇࢆ♧ࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ࠼ࡤࠊࣂࣝࣅ࢚ࢸࣞࡣࠊᡓ๓ࡢฟ⏘ዡ ࣇࣛࣥࢫ⚟♴ᅜᐙࡣᅜᐙࡀᑟࡋ࡞࠸♫ಖ㝤ไᗘᬑ㐢⩏ⓗ࡞ᐙ ບ⩏ⓗ࡞ᐙ᪘ᡭᙜࡢഃ㠃ࡽࢻࢶࡶྠࡌಖᏲ⩏ࣞࢪ࣮࣒ ᪘ᨻ⟇ࡑࡢ≉ᚩࢆồࡵࡿࡇࡀ࡛ࡁࡿࠋ࡛ࡣࠊࡢࡼ࠺ࡋ࡚ࣇࣛࣥࢫ ᒓࡋ࡚࠸ࡓࡇࢆㄆࡵࡘࡘࠊᖺ௦ᚋ༙ࡢ᪩࠸ᮇࡽዪᛶࡢᐙᗞ ⚟♴ᅜᐙࡢ≉ᚩࡀᙧᡂࡉࢀⓎᒎࡉࢀ࡚ࡁࡓࡢࠋ௨ୗ࡛ࡣࠊṔྐⓗ࡞ᙧᡂ ࡢ୧❧ࢆᨭࡋ࡚ࡁࡓࡇࡽࠊࣇࣛࣥࢫࡣࣁࣈࣜࢵࢻ࡞ࢩࢫࢸ࣒ࠊࣜ 㐣⛬ࡘ࠸࡚㆟ㄽࢆᩚ⌮ࡋ࡚࠸ࡃࠋ ࢫࢡᛂࡌ࡚ᵝࠎ࡞᪉ྥ㐍࡛ࡁࡿࢩࢫࢸ࣒࡛࠶ࡿࡋ࡚࠸ࡿ㸦ࣂࣝࣅ ࢚㸻ࢸࣞ 㸧 ࠋࡲࡓࠊࣃ࢚ࣜ࣎ࣀ࣮ࣜࡣࠊᡓᚋࣇࣛࣥࢫ⚟♴ᅜ 㸰㸫㸯㸬♫ಖ㝤ࡢᙧᡂ ᐙࡣᡤᚓẚᆺࡢ⤥ࡸປࡼࡿᣐฟ⟶⌮㐠Ⴀ࡛⾜ࢃࢀ࡚࠸ࡓࡓࡵ ࢻࢶࡢࣅࢫ࣐ࣝࢡᆺゝ࠼ࡿࡀࠊᅜẸయࢆ࢝ࣂ࣮ࡍࡿ᭱㈋ᅔᒙᑐࡍ ࣇࣛࣥࢫࡢ♫ಖ㝤ࡢ≉ᚩࡣከࡃࡢไᗘࡢᏑᅾປࡼࡿ⮬ᚊⓗ࡞ ࡿᨭࡸᖺ௦༙ࡤࡽࡢᐙ᪘ᡭᙜࡸ་⒪ಖ㝤ࡢᬑ㐢⩏ⓗ⤥ࡣ 㐠Ⴀ࡛࠶ࡿࠋࡇࡇ࡛ࡣࠊࡑࡢ๓ྐࡽྲྀࡾୖࡆࠊࣇࣛࣥࢫࡢ♫ಖ㝤ࡀከ ࢠࣜࢫࡢࣦ࣋ࣜࢵࢪᆺ࡛࠶ࡿࡋ࡚ࠊࣇࣛࣥࢫࢆ୰㛫ⓗ࡞⨨࠶ࡿ ࡃࡢไᗘࢆṧࡋࠊປࡼࡿ⮬ᚊⓗ࡞㐠Ⴀࢆ⾜࠺ࡼ࠺࡞ࡗࡓ⤒⦋ࢆᩚ⌮ 㻝㻤㻢 ᪂ୡ௦ἲᨻ⟇Ꮫ◊✲ 㼂㼛㼘㻚㻢㻔㻞㻜㻝㻜㻕 ᪂ୡ௦ἲᨻ⟇Ꮫ◊✲ 㼂㼛㼘㻚㻢㻔㻞㻜㻝㻜㻕 㻝㻤㻣 ➨㸱≉㞟 ࡋࡓ࠸ࠋ ࣇࣛࣥࢫ⚟♴ᅜᐙ◊✲࠾ࡅࡿ♫ಖ㝤ᐙ᪘ᨻ⟇ࡢ⨨࡙ࡅ༓⏣ ᖺ♫ಖ㝤ἲࡼࡗ࡚ࡧᙉไಖ㝤ไᗘࡀ᥇⏝ࡉࢀࡿࡇ࡞ࡾࠊ ♫ಖ㝤ࡀࡁࡃኚࡋጞࡵࡿࡢࡣᖺࡢປാ⿵ൾἲࡽ࡛࠶ࡿ㸦ᘅ ᖺ㛫ᡤᚓ ࣇࣛࣥ௨ୗࡢປാ⪅ࡍ࡚ࡀᑐ㇟ࡉࢀࡓࠋࡲࡓࠊ༢୍ ⃝⏣୰⏣➃㸧ࠋᖺࡼࡾ 㔠ᗜࢆタࡋࠊከᵝ࡞㔠ᗜࡼࡿ㐠Ⴀࢆ⤫ྜࡍࡿࡇ࡞ࡗࡓࠋࡉࡽࠊ ௨๓ࡣⅣ㖔ࡸ㕲㗰ᴗ࡞ࡢປ⅏ᨾࡀⓎ⏕ࡋࡸࡍ࠸⫋ᇦ࡛⊂⮬ไᗘ ປຍ࠼࡚ᅜᐙࡢ㈇ᢸࡼࡿ♫ಖ㝤ࡍࡿࡇ࡞ࡗࡓ㸦ᘅ⃝ ᩚഛࡀ㐍ࢇ࡛࠸ࡓࡀࠊࢻࢶ࡛ࡢ♫ಖ㝤ไᗘࡢᩚഛࡢᙳ㡪ࡶ࠶ࡾࠊᙉไ 㸧 ࠋࡇࢀࡀࡑࡢࡲࡲᡂ❧ࡍࢀࡤࡁ࡞ኚ࡛࠶ࡗࡓࠋ ಖ㝤ࡋ࡚ປാ⿵ൾไᗘࢆᑟධࡋࡼ࠺ヨࡳࡽࢀࡓࠋࡋࡋࠊᙉไಖ㝤ࡣ ࡋࡋࠊᖺἲࡣᡂ❧ᚋ㎰ᴗᅋయࠊ་ᖌࠊඹ῭⤌ྜࠊ⏝⪅ᅋయ ᅜᐙࡢ⚾ⓗ㡿ᇦࡢධࢆពࡍࡿࡋ࡚Ⓨࡀ࠶ࡾࠊປാ⿵ൾἲࡣேⓗ ࡼࡗ࡚ᑐ㐠ືࡀ㉳ࡁࡿࠋ࠼ࡤࠊ་ᖌࡣᙉไಖ㝤ࡼࡗ࡚ࡇࢀࡲ࡛ 㐺⏝⠊ᅖࢆ㖔ᒣࠊᘓタᴗ➼㝈ᐃࡉࢀࡓ࠺࠼ࠊᙉไಖ㝤࡛ࡣ࡞ࡃࠊ᪤⊂ ࡢ⮬⏤デ⒪ࡢཎ๎ࡀ⬣ࡉࢀࡿ⪃࠼ᑐ㐠ືࢆᒎ㛤ࡋࡓ㸦ᘅ⃝ ⮬ไᗘᩚഛࡀ㐍ࢇ࡛࠸ࡓ⫋ᇦᅋయ࡛ࡢປാ⿵ൾไᗘ࡞ࡗࡓࠋ 㸧 ࠋඹ῭⤌ྜࡣ༢୍㔠ᗜࡢタࡼࡗ࡚ࡑࡢ᪤ᚓᶒ┈ࡀ⬣ࡉࢀࡿ ᖺᡂ❧ࡋࡓ㏥⫋ᖺ㔠ἲ࡛ࡶᙉไಖ㝤ࡢ㠀ࡀၥ㢟࡞ࡗࡓ㸦ᘅ⃝ ᑐ㐠ືࢆᒎ㛤ࡋࡓ㸦㻰㼡㼠㼠㼛㼚㸧 ࠋࡇ࠺ࡋࡓᑐ㐠ືࡢ⤖ᯝࠊ ⏣୰⏣➃㸧ࠋᙉไಖ㝤ࢆ᥇ ᖺἲࡣಟṇࢆవ࡞ࡃࡉࢀࠊ᪂ࡓᖺἲࡋ࡚ᡂ❧ࡋࡓࡁࡣࠊᙉ ⏝ࡋࡓ㏥⫋ᖺ㔠ἲࡣᖺࡢᨻᗓἲࡽ⣙ᖺࢃࡓࡗ࡚ᙉไಖ㝤 ไಖ㝤ไᗘࡀ᥇⏝ࡉࢀࡓࡶࡢࡢࠊᙜ⪅ࡼࡿ⟶⌮ࡀཎ๎࡞ࡾࠊປ ࡢ㠀ࡘ࠸࡚ㄽதࢆࡋ࡚࠾ࡾࠊၥ㢟ࡢ῝้ࡉࢆ≀ㄒࡗ࡚࠸ࡿࠋᙉไಖ㝤 ᪉࡛ࡢ♫ಖ㝤ࡢ⟶⌮㐠Ⴀࡀṧࡉࢀࡓࠋ༢୍㔠ᗜࡢཎ๎ࡣྛ✀㔠ᗜࡢᏑᅾ ࡢᑐὴࡣࠊᙉไಖ㝤ࡼࡗ࡚ປാ⪅ࡢ㑅ᢥࡢ⮬⏤ࢆዣ࠺ࡇ࡞ࡿࡓࡵࠊ ࢆᢎㄆࡍࡿࡼ࠺ኚ᭦ࡉࢀࡿࡇ࡞ࡗࡓࠋࡇࢀࡼࡗ࡚ࠊࣇࣛࣥࢫࡢ♫ ᅜᐙࡼࡿᙉไಖ㝤࡛ࡣ࡞ࡃࠊඹ῭⤌ྜ௦⾲ࡉࢀࡿ௵ពⓗ࡞⏕άಖ㞀ࡢ ಖ㝤ไᗘࡣᬑ㐢ⓗ࡞⤥ࡼࡿࡇ࡞ࡃࠊ⫋ᇦࡈ␗࡞ࡿỈ‽࡛⤥ ࢩࢫࢸ࣒ࡀᮃࡲࡋ࠸ᙇࡋࡓࠋ୍᪉ࠊᙉไಖ㝤ࡢ᥎㐍ὴࡣᙉไಖ㝤ࡀປ ࡉࢀࡿࡇ࡞ࡗࡓࡢ࡛࠶ࡿࠋ ാ⪅ࡢ㑅ᢥࡢ⮬⏤ࢆዣ࠺ࡇࡣ࡞ࡃࠊேࡀ↓ಖ㝤࡛࠸ࡿᶒ⮬⏤ࡣ㐃ᖏ ࡇ࠺ࡋ࡚ࠊᖺ♫ಖ㝤ἲࡼࡗ࡚ࣇࣛࣥࢫ࡛ࡣ୍ᐃᡤᚓ௨ୗࡢᙉไ ࡢほⅬࡽ࠶ࡾ࠼࡞࠸ࡇࢆᙇࡋࡓ㸦⏣➃㸧ࠋࡑࡢᚋࠊ ಖ㝤ไᗘࡀ᥇⏝ࡉࢀࡿࡇ࡞ࡗࡓࡀࠊ⏝⪅ປാ⪅ࡢᣐฟࡼࡿ♫ ᖺࡢ㏥⫋ᖺ㔠ἲࡣࠊ♫ⓗ㐃ᖏࡢᡭẁࡋ࡚ᙉไಖ㝤㈶ᡂࡋ࡚࠸ࡓᛴ㐍 ಖ㝤ࡀ⥔ᣢࡉࢀࠊᅜᐙࡢධࡣⱝᖸࡢᅜᗜ⿵ຓ㝈ᐃࡉࢀࡓࠋ㔠ᗜࡣࠊඹ ♫ඪࢆ୰ᚰࡍࡿᕥὴໃຊࡀᅜẸ㆟㑅ᣲࡼࡗ࡚ࡋࡓࡓࡵࠊᡂ❧ ῭⤌ྜࡸ⏝⪅ࠊປാ⪅࡞ࡼࡿタ❧ࡀチࡉࢀࠊࡢ㔠ᗜຍධࡍࡿ ࡋࡓࠋ ࡢ㑅ᢥࡣ⮬⏤࡛࠶ࡿࡋࡓࠋࡇࡢ㔠ᗜ㑅ᢥࡢ⮬⏤ࡣࠊᐙ᪘ᡭᙜࢆ⟶⌮㐠Ⴀ ࡋࡋࠊἲᡂ❧ᚋࠊ㎰ᴗᅋయࡸඹ῭⤌ྜ࡞ࡢ♫ᅋయࡢᑐ㐠ື ࡍࡿ⿵ൾ㔠ᗜࡢᙺࢆ⥔ᣢࡋࡓ࠸⪃࠼ࡓ⏝⪅ࡀࠊᅜᐙࡢධࡽ⮬ᚊ ࡼࡗ࡚ᙉไಖ㝤ࡣ⩏ົࡢᚭᗏຍධࡢࢆᘬࡁ㉳ࡇࡋࠊ㏥⫋ᖺ㔠ἲ ᛶࢆ⥔ᣢࡋࡓ࠸⪃࠼ࠊඹ῭⤌ྜ༠ㄪࡋࡓᡂᯝ࡛࠶ࡿゝ࠼ࡿ㸦㻰㼡㼠㼠㼛㼚 ࡣᙧᘧⓗ࡞ࡶࡢ࡞ࡗࡓࠋࡲࡓࠊ◚ẋ㝔ࡣᙉไಖ㝤ࡋ࡚ࡢᛶ᱁ࢆᐇୖ 㸧ࠋࡋࡋࠊࣇࣛࣥࢫࡢປാ⪅ࡢከࡃࡣඹ῭⤌ྜࡸ⏝⪅ࠊ ྰᐃ ࡋ ࠊ㏥ ⫋ᖺ㔠 ἲࡣ ᙉไಖ 㝤 ࡋ࡚ ࡢᶵ ⬟ࢆ ኻࡗࡓ㸦⏣ ➃ ປാ⪅࡞ࡀタ❧ࡋࡓ㔠ᗜࡣຍධࡏࡎࠊ┴༢࡛⤥ࡀ⾜ࢃࢀࡿࠕ┴㔠 㸧ࠋᕥὴໃຊࡼࡗ࡚ᡂ❧ࡋࡓᙉไಖ㝤ࡣࠊ♫ᅋయࡢᑐ㐼࠸ࠊ ᗜࠖຍධࡋࡓࠋ⫋ᇦࡈࡢ㔠ᗜࡣ࠶ࡗࡓࡀࠊከࡃࡢປാ⪅ࡣ⫋ᇦࡼ ᐇ⌧࡛ࡁ࡞ࡗࡓࡢ࡛࠶ࡗࡓࠋ ࡽࡎࠊ┴㔠ᗜࡼࡗ࡚⤥ࡀ⾜ࢃࢀࡓ㸦῝⃝E 㸧 ࠋࢻࢶ࡛ࡣ ࡑࡢᚋࡢ♫ಖ㝤ࡢᩚഛࡣ➨୍ḟୡ⏺ᡓࡀࡁ࡞ዎᶵ࡞ࡿࠋᖺ ᖺ௦ᙉไಖ㝤ไᗘࡀጞࡲࡗࡓᚋࠊປാ⤌ྜ⤖ࡧࡘ࠸ࡓඹ῭⤌ྜࡼࡗ ࢻࢶ⦅ධࡉࢀ࡚࠸ࡓࣝࢨࢫ㸻࣮ࣟࣞࢾᆅ᪉ࡢ㏉㑏Ỵࡲࡗࡓࡀࠊ ࡚㔠ᗜࡀ♫⩏ປാ㐠ືࢆᢸࡗ࡚࠸ࡗࡓ㸦ࣜࢵࢱ࣮ 㸧 ࠋࣇࣛ ࣝࢨࢫ㸻࣮ࣟࣞࢾᆅ᪉ࡣࢻࢶ㡿࡛࠶ࡗࡓᮇྛ✀♫ಖ㝤ࡢᩚഛ ࣥࢫࡣ┴㔠ᗜ୰ᚰࢻࢶࡣ␗࡞ࡿ⤒⦋ࢆ㎺ࡗࡓࡢ࡛࠶ࡗࡓࠋ ࡀ㐍ࢇ࡛࠾ࡾࠊࡇࢀᑐᛂࡍࡿࡓࡵࠊࣇࣛࣥࢫᅜෆ࡛ࡢ♫ಖ㝤ࡢ᪩ᮇไ ᙉไಖ㝤ᑟධࡢࣉࣟࢭࢫࡣࣇࣛࣥࢫ⚟♴ᅜᐙࡀᅜᐙࡢつไࡽ⮬⏤࡛ ᗘࡀಁࡉࢀ࡚࠸ࡃࡇ࡞ࡿࠋ ࠶ࡗࡓࡇࢆ♧ࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࠋᡓᚋࣇࣛࣥࢫ⚟♴ᅜᐙ࠾࠸࡚ࡶࠊ♫ಖ㝤 㻝㻤㻤 ᪂ୡ௦ἲᨻ⟇Ꮫ◊✲ 㼂㼛㼘㻚㻢㻔㻞㻜㻝㻜㻕 ᪂ୡ௦ἲᨻ⟇Ꮫ◊✲ 㼂㼛㼘㻚㻢㻔㻞㻜㻝㻜㻕 㻝㻤㻥 ➨㸱≉㞟 ࡢᅜᐙࡢධࡣதⅬ࡞ࡗ࡚࠸ࡃࡢ࡛࠶ࡗࡓࠋ ࣇࣛࣥࢫ⚟♴ᅜᐙ◊✲࠾ࡅࡿ♫ಖ㝤ᐙ᪘ᨻ⟇ࡢ⨨࡙ࡅ༓⏣ ⿵ൾ㔠ᗜᩘࡢቑకࡗ࡚ࠊᐙ᪘ᡭᙜࡢ⤥ࢆ❧ἲࡍࡿືࡁࡶぢࡽࢀ ࡿࡼ࠺࡞ࡗ࡚࠸ࡃࠋᐙ᪘ᡭᙜࡀ❧ἲࡉࢀࡓࡢࡣᖺᐙ᪘ᡭᙜἲ࡛࠶ 㸰㸫㸰㸬ᐙ᪘ᡭᙜࡢᙧᡂ ࡿࠋຍ⸨ࡼࢀࡤࠊᐙ᪘ᡭᙜἲࡢ⫼ᬒࡣᴫࡡ ࡘ࠶ࡿ࠸࠺㸦ຍ⸨ 㸧ࠋ➨୍ࠊᐙ᪘ᡭᙜཷ⤥⪅ࡢປാ⪅ࡢᖹ➼ࡀ㢧ᅾࡋࡓ ࣇࣛࣥࢫࡢ♫ಖ㝤ࡣᅜᐙධࡀᅔ㞴࡛࠶ࡗࡓࡇࡼࡗ࡚ከࡃࡢ㔠 ࡇ࡛࠶ࡿࠋࡑࢀࡲ࡛ࡢ㈤㔠ࡣᐙ᪘㈤㔠࠸࠺⪃࠼ࡀ↓ࡃࠊປാ⪅ಶே ᗜࡀᏑᅾࡋࠊປࡢᣐฟࡼࡗ࡚⮬ᚊⓗ࡞㐠Ⴀࡀ⾜ࢃࢀࡿࡼ࠺࡞ࡗࡓࠋ ࡔࡅࡢປാࡢᑐ౯ࡋ࡚㈤㔠ࡀᨭᡶࢃࢀࡿࡓࡵࠊᐙ᪘ෆ࡛ᢇ㣴ࡍࡿேᩘࡀ ࡲࡓࠊ㔠ᗜ㑅ᢥࡢ⮬⏤ࡼࡗ࡚⤥ࡣ⫋ᇦᅋయࡈ␗࡞ࡿࡼ࠺࡞ࡗࡓࠋ ቑ࠼ࡿࡑࡢศ⏕άỈ‽ࡀపୗࡍࡿ࠸࠺ၥ㢟ࡀ࠶ࡗࡓࠋ➨ࠊேཱྀၥ ࡋࡋࠊ♫ಖ㝤ࡢ୰࡛ࠊᗈࡃᅜẸ⤥ࡉࢀࡿࡼ࠺࡞ࡗࡓእࡀᏑᅾ 㢟ࡢᏑᅾ࡛࠶ࡿࠋᙜࡢࣇࣛࣥࢫࡣฟ⏕⋡ࡀపࡃࠊࡇࢀࢆၥ㢟ࡋࡓฟ⏘ ࡍࡿࠋࡑࢀࡀᐙ᪘ᡭᙜ࡛࠶ࡿࠋ ዡບ⩏⪅ࡣᅜᐙ┠ᶆࡋ࡚ࡢฟ⏕⋡ᨵၿࡾฟࡋࡓࠋࡑࡢ⤖ᯝࠊᅜᐙ ᐙ᪘ᡭᙜࡢṔྐࡣྂࡃࠊୡ⣖ᮎࡽᨻᗓ㒊㛛ࡸẸ㛫㒊㛛࡛ḟ➨ᑟධ ࡢ⟶⌮ฟ⏘ዡບ⩏ࢆ⤖ࡧࡘࡅ࡚ᐙ᪘ࢆᇶ┙ࡋࡓศ㓄ᨻ⟇ࡢᑟධ ࡉࢀࡿࡼ࠺࡞ࡗ࡚࠸ࡗࡓࠋᖺ ᭶᪥ἲ㸦ከᏊᐙ᪘ᢇຓἲ㼘㼛㼕㻌 ᡂຌࡍࡿࡢ࡛࠶ࡿ㸦3HGHUVHQ㸧ࠋ➨୕ࠊᖺ௦ 㼐䇻㼍㼟㼟㼕㼟㼠㼍㼚㼏㼑㻌 㼍㼡㼤㻌 㼒㼍㼙㼕㼘㼘㼑㼟㻌 㼚㼛㼙㼎㼞㼑㼡㼟㼑㼟㸧࡛ࡣࠊṓᮍ‶ࡢᏊࡶࢆ ே௨ୖ ᚋ༙ࡢᜍៃࡢᙳ㡪ࡶ࠶ࡗ࡚⿵ൾ㔠ᗜᩘࡀ㢌ᡴࡕ࡞ࡗࡓࡇࡀᣲࡆࡽࢀ 㣴࠸ࠊ⏕ά㈝ࢆḞࡃࡍ࡚ࡢᐙ㛗ᑐࡋ࡚⤥ࢆ⾜࠺ࡼ࠺࡞ࡗࡓ㸦῝⃝ ࡿࠋࡇࢀࡼࡗ࡚ࠊ⏝⪅ࡢ⮬Ⓨⓗ࡞ᐙ᪘ᡭᙜࡢ័⾜ࡀࡶࡣࡸྍ⬟࡛࠶ D㸧ࠋࡇࢀࡣࠊ≉ᐃࡢ⫋✀㝈ᐃࡉࢀ࡞࠸ᬑ㐢ⓗ࡞ᐙ᪘ᡭᙜࡢ➨୍ ࡿ᫂☜࡞ࡗ࡚࠸ࡗࡓ㸦῝⃝D㸧 ࠋ Ṍ࡛࠶ࡿ῝⃝ࡣᙇࡍࡿࠋ ࡇ࠺ࡋࡓ⫼ᬒࡼࡗ࡚ᡂ❧ࡋࡓᐙ᪘ᡭᙜἲࡣࠊປാ⪅ࢆᖖ㞠⏝ࡍࡿ ᐙ᪘ᡭᙜࡣࠊ⏝⪅ࡢࡳࡢᣐฟࡼࡿ⿵ൾ㔠ᗜ㸦㼏㼍㼕㼟㼟㼑㻌㼐㼑㻌㼏㼛㼙㼜㼑㼚㼟㼍㼠㼕㼛㼚㸧 ⏝⪅ᑐࡋ࡚⿵ൾ㔠ᗜࡢຍධࢆ⩏ົࡅࡓࠋᐙ᪘ᡭᙜࡣ⏝⪅ࡽ┤᥋ ࡼࡗ࡚㣕㌍ⓗᬑཬࡍࡿࡼ࠺࡞ࡗࡓ㸦ຍ⸨῝⃝D ປാ⪅ᨭ⤥ࡉࢀࡿࡢ࡛ࡣ࡞ࡃࠊᐙ᪘ᡭᙜ⿵ൾ㔠ᗜࡽᏊࡶࢆ㣴⫱ࡍࡿ 㸧ࠋ⿵ൾ㔠ᗜࡣᖺࢢࣝࣀ࣮ࣈ࡛ࣝ㔠ᒓຍᕤ♫ࢆ⤒Ⴀࡍࡿ࢚࣑࣮ ປാ⪅ᑐࡋ࡚ᨭ⤥ࡉࢀࡿࡼ࠺࡞ࡗࡓ㸦ୖᮧ㸧 ࠋࡓࡔࡋࠊ㈈※ࡣ ࣭࣐ࣝࣟࢿࡀタ❧ࡋࡓࡇࡽᬑཬࡍࡿࡼ࠺࡞ࡿࠋ࣐ࣟࢿࡣ⏨ᛶປാ⪅ ⏝⪅ࡢࡳࡀᣐฟࡋࡓࠋ ࡢ≧ἣࢆᢕᥱࡋࡓ㝿ࠊ༢㌟⪅ࡸᏊࡶࡢ࠸࡞࠸᪤፧ປാ⪅ࡼࡾࡶṓ௨ ᐙ᪘ᡭᙜἲࡣປാ⪅ᐙ᪘ᡭᙜࡀᨭ⤥ࡉࢀࡿࡼ࠺࡞ࡗࡓࡀࠊ⏝⪅ࡸ ୗࡢᏊࡶࢆᣢࡘປാ⪅ࡢ᪉ࡀ⿱⚟࡛ࡣ࡞ࡃࠊ≉ᐙ᪘ࡢ∗ぶࡣࣇࣝࢱ ⮬Ⴀᴗ⪅➼ࡣᑐ㇟ࡉࢀ࡚࠸࡞ࡗࡓࠋࡇࢀࢆᐇ⌧ࡋࡓࡢࡣᖺࡢᐙ᪘ ࣒࡛ാ࠸࡚࠸ࡿࡶ㛵ࢃࡽࡎᅔ❓ࡢ≧ែ࠶ࡿࡇࢆⓎぢࡋࡓࠋࡑࡇ࡛ࠊ ἲࡢไᐃ࡛࠶ࡗࡓࠋேཱྀῶᑡࡸࢼࢳࢫࢻࢶࡢྎ㢌ࡼࡗ࡚ᐙ᪘ᨻ⟇ࡢ ᐙ᪘ࡢࡁࡉࡼࡗ࡚࣮࣎ࢼࢫࢆᨭᡶ࠺ࡇࢆ⪃࠼ࡓࠋ࣐ࣟࢿࡣ᪥ᡶ࠸ࡢ ᐇࡀồࡵࡽࢀࠊࡑࡢ⤖ᯝᡂ❧ࡋࡓᐙ᪘ἲ࡛ࡣࠊཷ⤥ᑐ㇟⪅ࢆࡍ࡚ࡢ ㈤㔠ࣇࣛࣥࡢᘬࡁୖࡆࢆࡍࡿࡇࢆᐃࡋࠊࡑࡢ୰࡛ࠊᏊࡶࡢ࠸ ᑵᴗ⪅ᣑࡉࡏࡓࠋࡇࢀࡼࡗ࡚ࠊᐙ᪘ᡭᙜࡣࡑࢀࡲ࡛ࡢ㈤㔠ࢆ⿵㊊ࡍ ࡞࠸ປാ⪅ዪᛶࡣࣇࣛࣥࡢᘬࡁୖࡆไ㝈ࡋࠊᏊࡶࢆᣢࡘ∗ぶ ࡿ࠸࠺ປാ⪅ಖㆤᨻ⟇ࡢ୍⎔ࡋ࡚ࡢ⨨࡙ࡅࡽ㞳ࢀ㸦ຍ⸨ ࡣࣇࣛࣥࡢᘬࡁୖࡆࡋ࡚ᐃࡋࡓ㢠ࡽୖࡏࢆࡋࡓࠋࡇ࠺ࡋࡓ⿵ 㸧 ࠊࡍ࡚ࡢᑵᴗ⪅ࡢᏊ⫱࡚ࡢࡓࡵࡢ⤥࡞ࡗࡓࡢ࡛࠶ࡗࡓࠋ ൾ㔠ᗜࡢ࣓࢝ࢽࢬ࣒ࢆ」ᩘࡢ⏝⪅࡛⾜࠺ࠊಶே⤒Ⴀ⪅࡛ᢸࡗ࡚࠸ࡓᏊ ᐙ᪘ἲ࡛ࡣࠊᡤᒓࡋ࡚࠸ࡿ⫋ᇦᅋయࡼࡗ࡚␗࡞ࡗ࡚࠸ࡓ⤥㢠ࢆ⤫ ࡶࡢ㈇ᢸࢆ㞟ྜⓗ⟶⌮㐠Ⴀ࡛ࡁࡿࡼ࠺࡞ࡿࡓࡵࠊ」ᩘࡢ⏝⪅ࡀࡲ ୍ࡋࡓࡇࡶ≉ᚩࡢࡦࡘ࡛࠶ࡿࠋࡇࢀࡼࡗ࡚ࡢ♫ಖ㝤ࡣ␗࡞ࡿ ࡲࡗ࡚ᐙ᪘ᡭᙜࢆᨭ⤥ࡍࡿࡼ࠺࡞ࡗ࡚࠸ࡗࡓ㸦㻰㼡㼠㼠㼛㼚㸧ࠋ ᬑ㐢⩏ⓗ࡞⤥ࡀ⾜ࢃࢀࡿࡼ࠺࡞ࡗࡓࠋࡲࡓࠊฟ⏘ዡບ⟇ࡋ࡚ࠊᢇ ࡲࡓࠊ⤖ᯝⓗࠊࡇࡢ⤌ࡳ࡛ࡣ㏻ᖖࡢ㈤㔠ୖ᪼ศࡢ㈇ᢸࡼࡾࡶ⏝⪅ࡢ 㣴ࡍࡿᏊࡶࡢᩘࡀቑ࠼ࡿࡈ⣼㐍ⓗ⤥㢠ࡀቑ㢠ࡍࡿࡇ࡞ࡗ ㈇ᢸࡀᑡ࡞ࡃ࡚῭ࢇࡔࡓࡵࠊࡇ࠺ࡋࡓ᪉ἲࡣ⏝⪅ࡗ࡚㨩ຊⓗ࡛࠶ࡾࠊ ࡓ㸦ຍ⸨㸧ࠋ ⿵ൾ㔠ᗜࡢᩘࡣቑࡋ࡚࠸ࡃࡢ࡛࠶ࡗࡓࠋ ᗈ࠸ேⓗ㐺⏝⠊ᅖࢆࡶࡕࠊ୍ᚊ⤥ࡍࡿᬑ㐢⩏ⓗ࡞ᐙ᪘ᡭᙜࡣࠊ 㻝㻥㻜 ᪂ୡ௦ἲᨻ⟇Ꮫ◊✲ 㼂㼛㼘㻚㻢㻔㻞㻜㻝㻜㻕 ᪂ୡ௦ἲᨻ⟇Ꮫ◊✲ 㼂㼛㼘㻚㻢㻔㻞㻜㻝㻜㻕 㻝㻥㻝 ➨㸱≉㞟 ࣇࣛࣥࢫ⚟♴ᅜᐙ◊✲࠾ࡅࡿ♫ಖ㝤ᐙ᪘ᨻ⟇ࡢ⨨࡙ࡅ༓⏣ ࡑࡢᙜࡢዪᛶࡢാࡁ᪉ࡀᙳ㡪ࡋ࡚࠸ࡿゝ࠼ࡿࠋࣇࣛࣥࢫ࡛ࡣാࡃዪᛶ 㸧 ࠋࡲࡓࠊ⏝⪅᭷࡞⿵ൾ㔠ᗜࡢᶵ⬟ࢆ⥔ᣢࡍࡿࡓࡵࠊ⿵ൾ㔠ᗜ ࡢᆅࢆㄆࡵࠊാࡃẕぶᑐࡋ࡚ࡶᐙ᪘ᡭᙜࡢཷ⤥㈨᱁ࢆ࠼ࡿ᪉㔪ࢆ᥇ ࡣ⏝⪅ࡢᣐฟࡢࡳࡼࡗ࡚㐠Ⴀࡉࢀࡿࡼ࠺࡞ࡗࡓࠋ ⏝ࡋࡓࠋࣇࣛࣥࢫ࡛ࡣ፬㸦㼒㼑㼙㼙㼑㻌㼍㼡㻌㼒㼛㼥㼑㼞㸧ࡀ⌮ࡋ࡚⪃࠼ࡽࢀࡓࡶ ฟ⏘ዡບ⩏ࡸ♫࢝ࢺࣜࢵࢡࡽ࡞ࡿಖᏲὴࡶᐙ᪘ᡭᙜࡢ᥎㐍㔜 ࢃࡽࡎࠊୡ⣖ࡽୡ⣖ึ㢌ࡅ࡚ዪᛶࡣປാᕷሙ࡛ࡢ୰ᚰⓗ࡞ せ࡞ᙺࢆᯝࡓࡋࡓࠋᗘࠎேཱྀῶᑡࢆ⤒㦂ࡋ࡚ࡁࡓࣇࣛࣥࢫࡗ࡚ฟ⏕ ᙺࢆᢸ࠸⥆ࡅࡓࠋ᪤ᖺዪᛶࡢປാຊ⋡ࡀ㸣࡞ࡗ࡚࠸ࡓࣇࣛ ⋡ࡢྥୖࡣ㔜せ࡞㆟㢟࡛࠶ࡾࠊฟ⏘ዡບ⩏⪅ࡀᐙ᪘ᡭᙜไᗘࢆ᥎㐍ࡋࡓ ࣥࢫࡣࠊᖺࡣ㸣ࡲ࡛ୖ᪼ࡋࠊࢠࣜࢫࡢ㸣ẚ࡚ࡶ㧗࠸ ࡇࡶ⌮ゎ࡛ࡁࡿࠋ♫࢝ࢺࣜࢵࢡࡶᐙ᪘ࡢ㔜せᛶࢆᙉㄪࡋࠊฟ⏕⋡ࡢῶ ẚ⋡ࢆ♧ࡋ࡚࠸ࡓࠋࢠࣜࢫẚ࡚ࠊࣇࣛࣥࢫࡢዪᛶࡢᑵປࡣ⫋ᇦࡈ ᑡࡣぶࡢᶒጾࡢ㏥₻ࡢᖐ⤖࡛࠶ࡿ⪃࠼࡚ୡ⣖ᚋ༙ࡽᐙ᪘ᨻ⟇㛵 ೫ࡾࡀᑡ࡞ࡃࠊ㞠⏝ࡢࣃࢱ࣮ࣥࡼࡗ࡚⏨ᛶ✌ࡂࣔࢹࣝࡢ㈤㔠つ⠊ࡀ ࢃࡿࡼ࠺࡞ࡗ࡚࠸ࡗࡓ㸦㻼㼑㼐㼑㼞㼟㼑㼚㸧 ࠋ ࣀ࣮ࢻࡣࠊ࣌ࢲ࣮ࢫࣥࡢ㆟ㄽࡽࠊࢼࢩࣙࢼࣜࢫࢺࡸಖᏲὴࡢᑟࡼ ᥇⏝ࡉࢀ࡞ࡗࡓࠋࡑࡢࡓࡵࠊࣇࣛࣥࢫ࡛ࡣ⤖፧ᚋࡢዪᛶປാཧຍ⋡ࡢୗ ࡀࡾࡀపࡗࡓࡇࡀᣦࡉࢀ࡚࠸ࡿ㸦㻼㼑㼐㼑㼞㼟㼑㼚 㸧ࠋࡘࡲࡾࠊ ࣇࣛࣥࢫ⚟♴ᅜᐙࡣ⤖፧ᚋࡢዪᛶࡢ༙ࡀ⤒῭ⓗάືࡍࡿࡇࢆཷࡅ ධࢀࡓࡢ࡛࠶ࡗࡓࠋ ࡗ࡚♫ಖ㝤ࡀᙧᡂࡉࢀࡓࡍࡿࠋࡑࡢ࡞࡛ࠊࣇࣛࣥࢫࡢ≉ᚩࡋ࡚ࡣ ฟ⏕⋡ྥୖࢆ┠ⓗࡋࡓᐙ᪘ᡭᙜไᗘࡢⓎ㐩බ⾗⾨⏕ࡢᙉࢆᣲࡆࡿ 㸦㻺㼛㼞㼐㸧 ࠋ ࡇ࠺ࡋࡓዪᛶࡢാࡁ᪉ࡣ♫ಖ㝤࠾࠸࡚ࡶᙳ㡪ࡋࠊᖺඹ῭⤌ྜ ௨ୖࠊᡓ๓ࡢᐙ᪘ᨻ⟇ࡣࠊ⏝⪅ࡢពᅗಖᏲὴࡢᙳ㡪ࡽࠊປാຊ ࡢᑐࡼࡗ࡚ᡂ❧ࡋ࡞ࡗࡓࣦࣥࢧࣥἲ࡛ࡣࠊฟ⏘ᡭᙜࡀ⪃࠼ࡽࢀ࡚ ࡋ࡚ࡢዪᛶேཱྀၥ㢟ࢆᨭ࠼ࡿዪᛶࡢࡘࡢᙺࢆ୧❧ࡉࡏࡿࡼ࠺ ࠾ࡾࠊ⏨ᛶ✌ࡂࡢጔ࡛ࡣ࡞ࡃࠊዪᛶປാ⪅⤥ࡉࢀࠊ⏘๓ 㐌⏘ ࡞ࡗ࡚࠸ࡗࡓ⪃࠼ࡽࢀࡿࠋࣇࣛࣥࢫࡢᐙ᪘ᡭᙜࡣ♫ಖ㝤ࡢ୰࡛ࡶ ᚋ 㐌ࠊയᡭᙜྠ➼ࡢฟ⏘ᡭᙜࡀᨭ⤥ࡉࢀࡓ㸦㼍㼘㼘㼛㼏㼍㼠㼕㼛㼚㻌㼐㼑㻌㼙㼍㼠㼑㼞㼚㼕㼠㽴㸧 ࠋ ᖺࡽᬑ㐢⩏ⓗ࡞⤥ࢆᐇࡍࡿࡼ࠺࡞ࡗ࡚࠸ࡗࡓࠋ ࡇࡢฟ⏘ᡭᙜࡣዷፎࡋࡓ㝿ࡢ㈤㔠ᇶ࡙࠸࡚ᨭ⤥ࡉࢀࡓࡓࡵࠊฟ᮶㧗ᡶ࠸ ࡛ࢆࡋ࡚࠸ࡿከࡃࡢዪᛶࡗ࡚ࡣࠊዷፎ୰ࡢ⏕⏘ᛶࡢῶᑡⱞࡋࢇ 㸰㸫㸱㸬♫ಖ㝤ᐙ᪘ᨻ⟇ ࡛࠸ࡓࡓࡵ㔜せ࡞ไᗘ࡛࠶ࡗࡓࠋຍ࠼࡚ࠊẕங࡛⫱࡚ࡿẕぶ㣴⫱⤥ 㸦㼍㼘㼘㼛㼏㼍㼠㼕㼛㼚㻌㼐䇻㼍㼘㼘㼍㼕㼠㼑㼙㼑㼚㼠㸧ࢆཷ⤥࡛ࡁࡓࠋࡑࡢࡶࠊฟ⏘ዡບ⩏ⓗ࡞ᥐ ⨨ࡋ࡚ࠊฟ⏕࣮࣎ࢼࢫࡀྲྀࡾධࢀࡽࢀࡓ㸦㻰㼡㼠㼠㼛㼚 㸧ࠋ ᐙ᪘ᡭᙜࡢࢡࢱ࣮ὀ┠ࡍࡿࠊࡇࡢᙜࡢࣇࣛࣥࢫ࠾࠸࡚ࡣࠊ ⏝⪅ࡀᐙ᪘ᡭᙜࢆຠᯝⓗ᥇⏝ࡋࡓゝ࠼ࡿࠋ࣌ࢲ࣮ࢭࣥࡀᣲࡆࡿࡢ ࡇࢀࡲ࡛ࠊ♫ಖ㝤ᐙ᪘ᡭᙜࡢᙧᡂ㐣⛬ࢆࡑࢀࡒࢀࡽぢ࡚ࡁࡓࡀࠊ ࣇࣛࣥࢫ࡛ࡣ᪉ࡀᐦ᥋㛵ಀࡋ࡞ࡀࡽ⚟♴ᅜᐙࢆᙧᡂࡋ࡚ࡁࡓゝ࠼ ࡿࠋࡲࡓࠊࡇࡢ㛵ಀࡣᐙ᪘ᨻ⟇ࡀࣇࣛࣥࢫ⚟♴ᅜᐙࡢࡁ࡞ᰕ࡞ࡗ࡚࠸ ࡃ⫼ᬒࡶゝ࠼ࡿࡢ࡛࠶ࡿࠋ ࡣࠊ࣮ࣝ࣋ࢶ࣮ࣝࢥࣥࡢ⧊≀⏘ᴗࢥࣥࢯ࣮ࢩ࣒ࡢ⿵ൾ㔠ᗜ࡛࠶ࡿࠋ ࠼ࡤࠊ♫ಖ㝤࡛ࡣࠊᖺࢢࣛࣥࢲἲࡢ㆟ㄽ࠾࠸࡚ࠊ⏝⪅ಖ ᖺ㈤㔠ࡢ௦᭰ࡋ࡚ᐙ᪘ᡭᙜࢆᥦ♧ࡋࡓࡀࠊ㈤㔠ࡢ௦᭰ࡔࡅࡀ Ᏺὴࡢฟ⏘ዡບ⩏⪅ࡢ㛫࡛ࡢጇ༠ࢆᅗࡿࡓࡵᐙ᪘ᨻ⟇ࡀ⏝ࡉࢀࠊ ┠ⓗ࡛ࡣ࡞ࡗࡓࠋᐇ㝿ࡣࠊປാ⪅ࢆ⟶⌮ࡍࡿࡓࡵປാ⤌ྜࢆྲྀࡾᔂ ⏝⪅ࡀᮃࡴࡼ࠺ᐙ᪘ᡭᙜࢆ♫ಖ㝤ἲࡢእ⨨࠸ࡓࠋࡲࡓࠊ♫ಖ㝤 ࡋࡓ࠸⪃࠼ࠊࡑࡢᑐ⟇ࡋ࡚ᐙ᪘ᡭᙜࡼࡿ⤥ࢆ⾜࠺ࡇࡋࡓࡢ࡛ ࡛ࡣᐙ᪘ࡼࡿࢣࢆᏲࡿࡓࡵࣇࣛࣥࡢᐙ᪘ᢇ㣴᥍㝖ࢆᑟධࡍࡿ ࠶ࡿ㸦㻼㼑㼐㼑㼞㼟㼑㼚㸧ࠋࣇࣛࣥࢫࡢ♫ಖ㝤ࡣᅜᐙධࡢ࡞࠸≧ែ࡛ ࡇࡋࡓ㸦㻰㼡㼠㼠㼛㼚 㸧ࠋࡇࢀࡣࠊ♫ಖ㝤ࢆᡂ❧ࡉࡏࡿࡓࡵᐙ ᙧᡂࡉࢀ࡚࠸ࡗࡓࡓࡵࠊ⏝⪅ࡢᡓ␎ⓗ㈨※ࡋ࡚ࡢ⏝ࡀྍ⬟࡛࠶ࡗࡓࠋ ᪘ᨻ⟇ࡀᡓ␎ⓗ࡞㈨※࡞ࡗࡓࡇࢆ♧ࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ ࡇ࠺ࡋࡓᡭἲࡣḟ➨ᅜἼཬࡋࠊࣃࣜᆅᇦ⿵ൾ㔠ᗜ࡛ࡣࠊയࡸᐙ᪘ ᐙ᪘ᡭᙜ࡛ࡣࠊࣃࣜᆅᇦ⿵ൾ㔠ᗜࡀᡭᙜࢆ⤥ࡍࡿࡔࡅ࡛ࡣ࡞ࡃࠊ⊂⮬ ࡢᖾ࡞ࡣఇࢇ࡛ࡶᡭᙜࢆ‶㢠ࡉࢀࡿࡋࡓࡀࠊࡑࢀ௨እࡣᡭᙜࡀῶ㢠 ゼၥ┳ㆤ፬ࢆ㞠⏝ࡋࠊฟ⏘ࡸዷፎ㛵ࢃࡿ⾨⏕⟶⌮ࢆ⾜ࡗࡓࠋᖺ ࡉࢀࡿࡓࡵࠊࢫࢺࣛ࢟ࡸ⤌ྜάືࡢᢚṆຊ࡞ࡗࡓ㸦㻰㼡㼠㼠㼛㼚 ேࡔࡗࡓゼၥ┳ㆤ፬ࡣࠊᖺࡣேࠊᖺࡣேࡲ࡛ቑຍࡋ 㻝㻥㻞 ᪂ୡ௦ἲᨻ⟇Ꮫ◊✲ 㼂㼛㼘㻚㻢㻔㻞㻜㻝㻜㻕 ᪂ୡ௦ἲᨻ⟇Ꮫ◊✲ 㼂㼛㼘㻚㻢㻔㻞㻜㻝㻜㻕 㻝㻥㻟 ➨㸱≉㞟 ࣇࣛࣥࢫ⚟♴ᅜᐙ◊✲࠾ࡅࡿ♫ಖ㝤ᐙ᪘ᨻ⟇ࡢ⨨࡙ࡅ༓⏣ ࡓ㸦῝⃝E 㸧 ࠋࡇࢀࡣࠊ⏝⪅ࡀ⤌⧊ࡋࡓࣟࣅ࣮ᅋయ࡛࠶ࡿᐙ᪘ᡭ ᴫᛕࡀࣇࣛࣥࢫࡢ࣓࣮ࢪ࡞ࡗ࡚࠾ࡾࠊ⚟♴ᅜᐙࡢ㐜ࢀࡓᅜࡋ࡚ྲྀࡾ ᙜ୰ኸጤဨࡀࠊ⏝⪅ࡢᙳ㡪ຊࢆಖᣢ࡛ࡁࡿᖺࡢࢢࣛࣥࢲἲࢆ㏻ࡍ ᢅࢃࢀ࡚ࡁࡓࡓࡵ࡛࠶ࡿࡍࡿ㸦㻭㼟㼔㼒㼛㼘㼐㸧 ࠋࡋࡋࠊ㏆ᖺࡢࣇࣛ ࡓࡵࠊᅜᐙࡼࡽ࡞ࡃࡶ⚟♴ࢆᥦ౪࡛ࡁࡿࡇࢆᙇࡋࠊࡑࢀࢆࣃࣜᆅ ࣥࢫ⚟♴ᅜᐙࡢᏑᅾឤࡣࠊ⚟♴ᅜᐙ◊✲ࡢ୰࡛ࡑࡢ≉ᚩࢆ⨨࡙ࡅࡽࢀ࡞ ᇦ⿵ൾ㔠ᗜࡀᨭᣢࡋࡓࡓࡵⓎᒎࡋࡓᶵ⬟࡛࠶ࡗࡓ㸦㻰㼡㼠㼠㼛㼚 㸧 ࠋ ࡅࢀࡤࡶࡢ࡞ࡗ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ ࡇࡢࡶࠊࣃࣜᆅᇦ⿵ൾ㔠ᗜࡣࠊዷ፬ࡸඣ❺ྥࡅࡢ⾨⏕࣭ಖࢧ࣮ࣅ ࢫࡢᥦ౪ࠊᐙᨻᩍ⫱ࡢㅮᗙࡢ㛤タࠊ⫋ᴗᣦᑟࡲ࡛ᐇࡍࡿࡼ࠺࡞ࡗ࡚࠸ 㸱㸫㸯㸬♫ಖ㝤ࡢ㠀ᅜᐙⓗᵓᡂ ࡃ㸦῝⃝E 㸧ࠋࡇࢀࡣᐙ᪘ᨻ⟇ࡔࡅࡲࡽࡎࠊᗈ⠊࡞♫ ಖ㞀ࢆᐙ᪘ᡭᙜࡼࡗ࡚ᥦ౪ࡋࡼ࠺ࡍࡿヨࡳࡔゝ࠼ࡿࠋ ᡓᚋࣇࣛࣥࢫ⚟♴ᅜᐙࡣࠊᅜᐙᑟࡢ⤒῭㐠Ⴀぢࡽࢀࡿᙉ࠸ᅜᐙീ ࡇ࠺ࡋࡓ♫ಖ㝤ᐙ᪘ᡭᙜࡢ㛵ಀࡘ࠸࡚ࠊࢲࢵࢺࣥࡣ♫ಖ㝤ᐙ ࡣ␗࡞ࡾࠊ♫ಖ㝤ࡢ㠀ᅜᐙⓗ࡞⟶⌮ࡢࡶ࡛㐠Ⴀࡉࢀ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ ᪘ᡭᙜ᪉ࡢᡓ๓ࡢఏ⤫ࡀᡓᚋࡢࣇࣛࣥࢫ⚟♴ᅜᐙᙳ㡪ࢆ࠼ࡓࡋ ᡓ๓ࡢᙳ㡪ࢆཷࡅࠊᡓᚋࣇࣛࣥࢫࡢ♫ಖ㝤ࢆᵓᡂࡍࡿ⫋ᇦᅋయࡣ࡚ ࡓࠋᐙ᪘ᨻ⟇ࡢ㛵ಀ࡛ࡣࠊᖺ௦ฟ⏘ዡບ⩏⪅ࡀேཱྀῶᑡࡢ༴ᶵ ࡶከᒱࢃࡓࡾࠊไᗘࡶ␗࡞ࡗ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ⌧ᅾࠊ♫ಖ㞀ࡣᐙ᪘㒊㛛ࠊ࣭ ࢆㄆ㆑ࡋࡓࡇࡀᡓᚋࡢᐙ᪘ᨻ⟇ࡢᙧᡂࡲ࡛ᙳ㡪ࡋࡓࡍࡿࠋ⏝⪅ࡣ ฟ⏘㒊㛛ࠊ⪁㱋ಖ㝤㒊㛛ࡢࡁࡃ ࡘࡢ㒊㛛ศࢀ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ♫ಖ㞀ࡢ ࠶ࡃࡲ࡛ࡶ⏘ᴗࡢྜ⌮ࡸປാཧຍࡢ୍㒊ࡋ࡚ᐙ᪘ᡭᙜࢆ⪃࠼ࠊឿၿ 㒊㛛ࡀ ࡘศࢀ࡚࠸ࡿࡔࡅ࡛ࡣ࡞ࡃࠊࡉࡽ⫋ᴗୖࡢᆅࡸ⏘ᴗࡼ ᴗࡋ࡚ࡢ⮬Ⓨⓗ࡞ᐙ᪘ᡭᙜࢆṇᙜࡋ࡞ࡗࡓ࠸࠺㸦㻰㼡㼠㼠㼛㼚 ࡗ࡚ไᗘࡀศࢀ࡚࠸ࡿࠋᇶᮏⓗࡣࢧ࣮࣐ࣛࣜࣥࢆ୰ᚰࡋࡓ୍⯡ไᗘ 㸧ࠋ ῝⃝ࡶ♫ಖ㝤ᐙ᪘ᨻ⟇ࡢ㛵㐃╔┠ࡍࡿࠋ῝⃝ࡣ➨୍ḟୡ⏺ᡓ 㸦㼞㽴㼓㼕㼙㼑㻌㼓㽴㼚㽴㼞㼍㼘㼑㸧ࡽ࡞ࡿࡀࠊබົဨࡸ㕲㐨♫⫋ဨ࡞ࡀᵓᡂဨ࡞ࡿ ≉ูไᗘ㸦㼞㽴㼓㼕㼙㼑㻌 㼟㼜㼑㼏㼕㼍㼡㼤㸧ࠊࡉࡽ㎰ᐙࢆᑐ㇟ࡋࡓ㎰ᴗไᗘ㸦㼞㽴㼓㼕㼙㼑㻌 ᚋࡢࣃࣜᆅᇦ⿵ൾ㔠ᗜࢆྲྀࡾୖࡆࠊ⏝⪅ࡢᙺࢆᙉㄪࡍࡿࡶࠊ♫ 㼍㼓㼞㼕㼏㼛㼘㼑㸧ࡀᏑᅾࡋࠊ⮬Ⴀᴗ⪅ࢆ࡞ᵓᡂဨࡍࡿ㠀ປാ⪅ไᗘ㸦㼞㽴㼓㼕㼙㼑㻌㼐㼑㼟㻌 ಖ㝤⿵ൾ㔠ᗜࡢ㛵ಀࢆ⪃ᐹࡍࡿ㸦῝⃝E㸧ࠋୖ㏙ࡢ࠾ࡾࠊࣃࣜ 㼚㼛㼚㻙㼟㼍㼘㼍㼞㼕㽴㼟㸧ࡀࡇࡢᏑᅾࡋ࡚࠸ࡿ㸦ࣂࣝࣅ࢚㸻ࢸࣞ ࠊ ᆅᇦ⿵ൾ㔠ᗜࡣᐙ᪘ᡭᙜࡢ⟶⌮㐠Ⴀࢆ⾜࠺㔠ᗜ࡛࠶ࡗࡓࡀࠊࡑࢀࡔࡅ࡛ࡣ ⸨ 㸧 ࠋࡲࡓࠊᐙ᪘㒊㛛ࡸ࣭ฟ⏘㒊㛛ࠊ⪁㱋ಖ㝤㒊㛛ࡢ୰ ࡞ࡃࠊ⾨⏕ࢧ࣮ࣅࢫࡢᣑࡸࠊᐙᨻᩍ⫱ࡢⓎᒎࠊ⫋ᴗᣦᑟࢧ࣮ࣅࢫࡢᒎ㛤 ࡣࠊࡇ࠺ࡋࡓ୍⯡ไᗘࡸ≉ูไᗘ࠸ࡗࡓ㐪࠸ࢃࡽࡎᅜẸࢆᑐ ࡞ࢆ⾜ࡗ࡚ࡁࡓࠋ῝⃝ࡼࢀࡤࠊ⏝⪅ࡣࠊᐙ᪘ᡭᙜࡢᨭ⤥ࢆ⩏ົࡍ ㇟ࡋ࡚⤥ࡀ⾜ࢃࢀࡿࡶࡢࡶ࠶ࢀࡤࠊ୍⯡ไᗘࡸ≉ูไᗘࡢ㐪࠸ࡼࡗ ࡿ㝿⿵ൾ㔠ᗜࡀᅜᐙᶵ㛵ࡍࡿࡇࢆᅇ㑊ࡋࠊ⏝⪅ࡢࢽࢩࢸࣈ ࡚⤥ࡀ␗࡞ࡿࡶࡢࡶ࠶ࡾࠊ」㞧࡞ᵓ㐀࡞ࡗ࡚࠸ࡿࠋࡉࡽࡣࠊ௨ୖࡢ ࢆ☜ಖࡍࡿỴᐃⓗ࡞ᡭẁࡋ࡚ࡶ♫ࢧ࣮ࣅࢫᴗࢆ⨨࡙ࡅ࡚࠸ࡿ ♫ಖ㞀ࡢࠊ⿵㊊ⓗඹ῭⤌ྜ࡞ࡀ⤥ࢆ⾜࠺௵ពࡢไᗘࡀᏑᅾ ࡍࡿ㸦῝⃝E㸧 ࠋ ࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ ௨ୖ࡛ぢ࡚ࡁࡓࡼ࠺ࠊ♫ಖ㝤ᐙ᪘ᨻ⟇ࡀᐦ᥋㛵ಀࡋ࡞ࡀࡽࣇ ᡓᚋࡢ୍⯡ไᗘ࡛ࡣࠊᐙ᪘㒊㛛ࠊ࣭ฟ⏘㒊㛛ࠊ⪁㱋ಖ㝤㒊㛛࠾࠸࡚ࠊ ࣛࣥࢫ⚟♴ᅜᐙࡀᙧᡂࡉࢀ࡚ࡁࡓゝ࠼ࡿࠋᡓᚋࡶࡑࡢᛶ᱁ࢆኚ࠼࡞ࡀࡽ ᅜつᶍࡢ㔠ᗜࡀᏑᅾࡍࡿࠋᅜಖ㝤㔠ᗜࠊᅜ⪁㱋ᖺ㔠㔠ᗜࠊᅜ ࡶࡇࡢ㛵ಀࢆ⥔ᣢࠊⓎᒎࡉࡏ࠸ࡃࡇ࡞ࡿࠋ ᐙ᪘ᡭᙜ㔠ᗜࡢ ࡘ࡛࠶ࡾࠊࡇࡢୗ㒊ࡑࢀࡒࢀࡢᆅᇦ㔠ᗜࠊึ⣭㔠ᗜࡀ Ꮡᅾࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࠋࡇ࠺ࡋࡓᅜつᶍࡢ㔠ᗜࡼࡗ୍࡚⯡ไᗘయࡣ⟶⌮㐠Ⴀ 㸱㸬ࣇࣛࣥࢫ⚟♴ᅜᐙࡢ≉ᚩ㻌 ࡉࢀࡿࡼ࠺࡞ࡗ࡚࠸ࡁࠊࣇࣛࣥࢫ⚟♴ᅜᐙࡢⓎᒎࢆᨭ࠼ࡓࠋ ࡉ࡚ࠊࡇ࠺ࡋࡓࣇࣛࣥࢫ♫ಖ㞀ࡢ」㞧࡞ไᗘࡣỴࡋ࡚㔝ᨺࡋࡉࢀ࡚ ࢩࣗࣇ࢛ࣝࢻࡣࠊࣇࣛࣥࢫ⚟♴ᅜᐙ◊✲ࡀࡢ࣮ࣚࣟࢵࣃㅖᅜẚ ࡁࡓࡢ࡛ࡣ࡞࠸ࠋࡴࡋࢁ」㞧ࡍࡂࡿไᗘࢆ༢⣧ࡋࡼ࠺ヨࡳ࡚ࡁࡓࡀࠊ ࡚࠶ࡲࡾྲྀࡾୖࡆࡽࢀ࡞ࡗࡓ⌮⏤ࢆࠊ㞟ᶒࡉࢀࡓࣇࣛࣥࢫ⚟♴ᅜᐙࡢ ᢡࡋ࡚ࡁࡓࡢ࡛࠶ࡿࠋ 㻝㻥㻠 ᪂ୡ௦ἲᨻ⟇Ꮫ◊✲ 㼂㼛㼘㻚㻢㻔㻞㻜㻝㻜㻕 ᪂ୡ௦ἲᨻ⟇Ꮫ◊✲ 㼂㼛㼘㻚㻢㻔㻞㻜㻝㻜㻕 㻝㻥㻡 ➨㸱≉㞟 ࣇࣛࣥࢫ⚟♴ᅜᐙ◊✲࠾ࡅࡿ♫ಖ㝤ᐙ᪘ᨻ⟇ࡢ⨨࡙ࡅ༓⏣ ᖺࠊᙜປാ┬♫ಖ㞀⥲ົ㛗ᐁ࡛࠶ࡗࡓࣆ࢚࣮࣭ࣝࣛࣟࢵࢡࡣࠊ ࢀ࡚࠸ࡓ㸦ຍ⸨ 㸧 ࠋ⤖ᯝࠊᖺࡢẁ㝵࡛ᐙ᪘ᡭᙜ㔠ᗜࡣࡢ ᡓᚋ♫ಖ㞀ࡢ㦵᱁ࢆᐃࡵࡿࣛࣟࢵࢡ࣭ࣉࣛࣥࢆసᡂࡋࡓ㸦ຍ⸨ ♫ಖ㝤ࡣᬻᐃⓗศ㞳ࡋ࡚㐠Ⴀࢆ⾜࠺ࡇ࡞ࡾࠊࡑࡢᚋࠊᖺ 㸧 ࠋࡑࢀࡣᖺ᭶ ᪥ࡢ࢜ࣝࢻࢼࣥࢫࡼࡗ࡚ලయࡉࢀࡓࠋࡇ ࡣỌ⥆ⓗศ㞳ࡍࡿࡼ࠺࡞ࡗࡓࠋᐙ᪘ᡭᙜ㔠ᗜࡢศ㞳ࡼࡗ࡚࣭ฟ ࡢ࢜ࣝࢻࢼࣥࢫࡣ♫ಖ㞀ࡢேⓗ㐺⏝⠊ᅖ⟶⌮㐠Ⴀ⤌⧊ࠊ⟶⌮㐠Ⴀࡢ ⏘㒊㛛ࠊ⪁㱋ಖ㝤㒊㛛࡛ࡢேⓗ㐺⏝⠊ᅖࡢ୍⯡ཎ๎ࡀ㐲ࡢࡁࠊ༢୍㔠ᗜ ࠶ࡾ᪉ࡢࡑࢀࡒࢀ࠾࠸࡚ࠊ୍⯡ཎ๎ࠊ༢୍㔠ᗜཎ๎ࠊ⮬ᚊᛶཎ๎ࡢ୕ ཎ๎ࡣኻᩋ⤊ࢃࡗࡓࡢ࡛࠶ࡗࡓࠋ ࡘࡀ♧ࡉࢀࡓࠋ ➨୍ࠊ୍⯡ཎ๎ࡣࠊேⓗ㐺⏝⠊ᅖࢆປാ⪅㝈ᐃࡏࡎࠊ⮬Ⴀᴗ⪅ࡸ ࣇࣛࣥࢫ࠾࠸࡚ࠊᐙ᪘ᡭᙜࡣᡓ๓ࡽ♫ಖ㞀ࢆᨭ࠼ࡿࡁ࡞ᰕࡢࡦ ࡘ࡛࠶ࡗࡓࠋࡇ࠺ࡋࡓᐙ᪘ᡭᙜࡢᏑᅾឤࡣ♫ಖ㞀యᙳ㡪ࢆ࠼ࠊ ⏝⪅࡞ࡶྵࡵࠊປാ⪅ࡍ࡚ᣑࡍࡿࡇ࡛࠶ࡗࡓࠋࡇࢀࡣ♫ಖ ࣛࣟࢵࢡ࣭ࣉࣛࣥࡀ⪃࠼࡚࠸ࡓ୍⯡ཎ๎༢୍㔠ᗜཎ๎ࢆ㡻ࡉࡏࡿࡇ 㝤ࡢᙧᡂ࠾࠸࡚㐩ᡂࡉࢀ࡚ࡇ࡞ࡗࡓཎ๎࡛࠶ࡾࠊࣜ࣋ࣛࣜࢬ࣒ࡢఏ⤫ ࡘ࡞ࡀࡗࡓࡢ࡛࠶ࡿࠋࡑࡋ࡚ࠊᡓᚋࣇࣛࣥࢫ⚟♴ᅜᐙࡢ」㞧࡞ไᗘࢆ ࢆᣢࡘࣇࣛࣥࢫ࡛ࡣ᰿ᙉࡃᑐࡉࢀ࡚ࡁࡓࠋࡋࡋࠊᐙ᪘ᡭᙜࡢᙧᡂ࠾ ᇶ♏࡙ࡅࡿࡇ࡞ࡗࡓࠋ ࠸࡚ࡣࠊேཱྀῶᑡࡢ༴ᶵឤࡼࡗ࡚ฟ⏘ዡບ⩏ࡸ♫࢝ࢺࣜࢵࢡࡀᨭ㓄 ⓗ࡞ಖᏲὴࡀඛᑟࡍࡿࡇ࡛᪤୍⯡ࡀ⾜ࢃࢀ࡚࠸ࡓࠋ 㸱㸫㸰㸬ᬑ㐢⩏ⓗᐙ᪘ᨻ⟇ ➨ࠊ༢୍㔠ᗜཎ๎ࡣࠊ♫ಖ㞀ไᗘࢆຠ⋡ⓗ⟶⌮㐠Ⴀࡍࡿࡓࡵࠊ ⟶⌮㐠Ⴀ⤌⧊ࢆ⤫୍ࡋࠊ༢୍⤌⧊ࡢタ❧ࢆཎ๎ࡍࡿࡇ࡛࠶ࡗࡓࠋࡇࢀ ⌧ᅾࠊᐙ᪘ᡭᙜ㔠ᗜࡼࡗ࡚ᐙ᪘ᑐࡍࡿ⤥ࡀ⾜ࢃࢀࠊࡇࡢẚ⋡ࡣ ࡣࠊ⟶⌮㐠Ⴀ⤌⧊ࢆ୍ඖⓗ࡞⤌⧊ࡍࡿࡇࠊேⓗ㐺⏝⠊ᅖࢆᣑࡉࡏ ᅜẚ࡚ࡁ࠸ࠋᖺࡢࣇࣛࣥࢫࡢᐙ᪘ᡭᙜࡢ✀㢮ࡣከᒱࢃࡓࡗ࡚ ࡿࡓࡵྠ୍ᆅᇦྠ୍㔠ᗜࡍࡿࡇࡢᮏ❧࡚ࡢཎ๎࡛࠶ࡗࡓࠋ༢୍ ࠾ࡾࠊ➨୍Ꮚࡽᨭ⤥ࡍࡿฟ⏘࣭㣴Ꮚᡭᙜ㸦㼜㼞㼕㼙㼑㻌 㽫㻌 㼘㼍㻌 㼚㼍㼕㼟㼟㼍㼚㼏㼑㻌 㼛㼡㻌 㽫㻌 㔠ᗜཎ๎ࡣ♫ಖ㝤ࡗ࡚ࡶᐙ᪘ᡭᙜࡗ࡚ࡶࠊከᵝ࡞㔠ᗜࡽᡂࡾ 㼘䇻㼍㼐㼛㼜㼠㼕㼛㼚㸧ࡸᏊࡶࡢ㔜࡞Ẽ࡞ࢆཎᅉࡋ࡚ࢆṆࡋࡓሙྜ ❧ࡘࡓࡵࠊᡓ๓ࡢ⚟♴ᅜᐙᡓᚋࡢ⚟♴ᅜᐙࡢࡁ࡞᩿⤯ࢆ♧ࡍࡶࡢ࡛࠶ ᨭ⤥ࡉࢀࡿぶࡁῧ࠸᪥ࠎᡭᙜ㸦㼍㼘㼘㼛㼏㼍㼠㼕㼛㼚㻌 㼐䇻㽴㼐㼡㼏㼍㼠㼕㼛㼚㻌 㼖㼛㼡㼞㼚㼍㼘㼕㽳㼞㼑㻌 㼐㼑㻌 ࡗࡓࠋ 㼜㼞㼑㼟㼑㼚㼏㼑㻌 㼜㼍㼞㼑㼚㼠㼍㼘㼑㸧ࠊฟ⏘ᚋࡢᑵປࢆ᮲௳ࡋ࡚⤥ࡍࡿᐇୖࡢ⫱ඣఇ ➨୕ࠊ⮬ᚊᛶཎ๎ࡣࠊᅜᐙᑟࡢ⟶⌮㐠Ⴀ࡛ࡣ࡞ࡃࠊᙜ⪅ࡼࡿ⟶ ᴗ⤥⪃࠼ࡽࢀࡿᑵᴗ⮬⏤㑅ᢥ⿵㊊ᡭᙜ㸦㼏㼛㼙㼜㼘㽴㼙㼑㼚㼠㻌 㼐㼑㻌 㼘㼕㼎㼞㼑㻌 㼏㼔㼛㼕㼤㻌 ⌮㐠Ⴀࢆཎ๎ࡍࡿࡇ࡛࠶ࡗࡓࠋࡇࢀࡣᅜᐙࡢධᾘᴟⓗ࡛࠶ࡗࡓࣇ 㼐䇻㼍㼏㼠㼕㼢㼕㼠㽴㸧ࠊാࡁ࡞ࡀࡽබㄆಖ⫱࣐࣐ࡸ⮬Ꮿಖ⫱⪅ࢆ㞠⏝ࡍࡿሙྜᨭ⤥ ࣛࣥࢫ♫ಖ㝤ࡽ⪃࠼ࡿᡓ๓ࡽࡘ࡞ࡀࡾࡢ࠶ࡿཎ๎࡛࠶ࡾࠊ⏝⪅ ࡉࢀࡿಖ⫱᪉ἲ⮬⏤㑅ᢥ⿵㊊ᡭᙜ㸦㼏㼛㼙㼜㼘㽴㼙㼑㼚㼠㻌 㼐㼑㻌 㼘㼕㼎㼞㼑㻌 㼏㼔㼛㼕㼤㻌 㼐㼡㻌 㼙㼛㼐㼑㻌 㼐㼑㻌 ࡢᣐฟࡽ࡞ࡿᐙ᪘ᡭᙜࡗ࡚ࡶ㐃⥆ᛶࡢ࠶ࡿཎ๎࡛࠶ࡗࡓࠋ 㼓㼍㼞㼐㼑㸧࡞ࡀᏑᅾࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࠋࡇ࠺ࡋࡓ⫱ඣఇᴗ⤥ࡔࡅ࡛ࡣ࡞ࡃࠊ⫱ඣ ௨ୖࡢ୕ཎ๎ࡀᖺ᭶ ᪥࢜ࣝࢻࢼࣥࢫࡋ࡚ฟࡉࢀࡓࡶࡢࡢࠊ⮬ ᚊᛶཎ๎ࢆṧࡋ࡚ᶵ⬟ࡍࡿࡇࡀ࡞ࡗࡓࠋࡇࡢ⌮⏤ࡋ࡚ࡣࠊᐙ᪘ᡭᙜ タࡢຓᡂ㔠࡞ࡢᶵ⬟ࡶᢸࡗ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ ࣇࣛࣥࢫ࠾࠸࡚ࠊ࢝ࢺࣜࢵࢡ⣔ࡢᨻඪ࡛ᅇ௨ୖࡢ㑅ᣲ࡛㸣ࢆ㉸࠼ ࡢ♫ಖ㝤ࡢ㛫㐪࠸ࡀ࠶ࡗࡓࡇࡀᣲࡆࡽࢀࡿࠋᐙ᪘ᡭᙜࡣ ࡿᚓ⚊⋡ࢆᚓࡓࡢࡣࠊᖺࡽᖺࡢ➨ᅄඹไୗࡢ 㻹㻾㻼㻌ࡔࡅ࡛࠶ ᖺࡢᐙ᪘ἲࡢᡂ❧ࡼࡗ࡚ࠊ⏝⪅ࡸ⮬Ⴀᴗ⪅ࢆྵࡵ࡚ᗈ࠸ேⓗ㐺⏝⠊ ࡗࡓ㸦୰ᒣ㸧 ࠋࡇࡢᮇࠊ㻹㻾㻼 ࡣᨻᶒ㐠Ⴀࡢ୰࡛࢟ࣕࢫࢸࣥࢢ ᅖ࡛⤥ࡀ⾜ࢃࢀ࡚࠸ࡓࠋࡋࡋࠊࡢ♫ಖ㝤ࡣປാ⪅ᑐࡋ࡚ࡢࡳ⤥ ࣮࣎ࢻࢆᥱࡿᏑᅾ࡞ࡾࠊ࢟ࣜࢫࢺᩍࡢ⪃࠼ᇶ࡙࠸࡚ᐙ᪘ࡢᨭࢆࡍࡿ ࡀ⾜ࢃࢀ࡚࠸ࡓࠋࡑࡢࡓࡵࠊேⓗ㐺⏝⠊ᅖ࡛ࡢ㐪࠸ࡽࠊᐙ᪘㒊㛛 ࡼ࠺࡞ࡗ࡚࠸ࡗࡓࠋࡑࡢࡓࡵࠊᖺ௦ࡣಖᏲὴࢆ୰ᚰࡋࡓᐙ᪘ᨻ⟇ ࡢ㒊㛛ࢆ༢୍ࡢ㔠ᗜࡍࡿࡇࡣᅔ㞴࡛࠶ࡗࡓࠋࡲࡓࠊಖ㝤ᩱࡢ㈇ᢸࡘ ࡀⓎᒎࡋ࡚࠸ࡃࡇ࡞ࡾࠊ ࠕᐙ᪘⩏ࡢ㯤㔠௦ࠖ 㸦㻼㼞㼛㼟㼠 㸧 ࠸࡚ࡶࠊᐙ᪘ᡭᙜࡣ⏝⪅ࡢᣐฟࡼࡗ࡚㐠Ⴀࡉࢀ࡚࠸ࡓࡀࠊࡢ♫ಖ ࡤࢀࡿࠋࡓࡔࡋࠊᖺ௦࡛࠶ࡗ࡚ࡶࠊࣇࣛࣥࢫࡣࡢ㝣࣮ࣚࣟࢵ 㝤ࡣ⏝⪅ປാ⪅ࡽࡢᣐฟࠊࡑࡋ࡚ᅜࡽࡢ⿵ຓ㔠ࡼࡗ࡚㐠Ⴀࡉ ࣃㅖᅜࡼࡾࡶዪᛶࡢປാᕷሙࡢཧຍࡀ㐍ࢇ࡛࠸ࡓࠋᖺ௦ึ㢌ࡢ᪤፧ 㻝㻥㻢 ᪂ୡ௦ἲᨻ⟇Ꮫ◊✲ 㼂㼛㼘㻚㻢㻔㻞㻜㻝㻜㻕 ᪂ୡ௦ἲᨻ⟇Ꮫ◊✲ 㼂㼛㼘㻚㻢㻔㻞㻜㻝㻜㻕 㻝㻥㻣 ➨㸱≉㞟 ࣇࣛࣥࢫ⚟♴ᅜᐙ◊✲࠾ࡅࡿ♫ಖ㝤ᐙ᪘ᨻ⟇ࡢ⨨࡙ࡅ༓⏣ ዪᛶࡢປാຊ⋡ࡣࠊࣇࣛࣥࢫ࡛㸣࡛࠶ࡾࠊࢻࢶࡢ㸣ࡸࢠࣜࢫ ࡴࡍࡧ࠼࡚㻌 ࡢ㸣ࠊࢫ࢙࣮࢘ࢹࣥࡢ㸣ẚࡿ㧗ࡗࡓ㸦㻹㼛㼞㼓㼍㼚 㸧 ࠋ ࡇ࠺ࡋࡓ⫼ᬒࡢ࡞ࠊᡓᚋࡢᐙ᪘ᡭᙜ㔠ᗜࡣࠊᗈࡃ♫ಖ㞀ࢆᢸ࠺ࡼ࠺ ᮏ✏࡛ࡣࠊࣇࣛࣥࢫ⚟♴ᅜᐙ࠾ࡅࡿ♫ಖ㝤ᐙ᪘ࡢ⨨࡙ࡅࢆぢ࡚ ࡞ࡗ࡚࠸ࡃࠋᖺࡣࠊఫᏯᡭᙜࢆタࡋࠊᐙ᪘ᡭᙜ࡛ఫᏯᨻ⟇ࢆᢸ ࡁࡓࠋ ࠺ࡼ࠺࡞ࡗࡓࠋᖺᥦฟࡉࢀࡓఫᏯᡭᙜࡢ๓ᩥࡣᐙ᪘ࡣᏊࡶ ࣇࣛࣥࢫ⚟♴ᅜᐙࡣಶேࠊᅜᐙ࡛ࡣ࡞ࡃ⫋ᇦᅋయࡸᐙ᪘࠸ࡗࡓ୰㛫ᅋ ࡀ࠸࡞࠸ୡᖏẚ࡚┈ࢆ⿕ࡗ࡚࠸ࡿᙇࡉࢀࡓ㸦㻸㼑㼚㼛㼕㼞 యࡼࡗ࡚⚟♴ࡀᥦ౪ࡉࢀ࡚࠸ࡿࡓࡵಖᏲ⩏ࣞࢪ࣮࣒ᒓࡍࡿ⪃࠼ 㸧 ࠋఫᏯᡭᙜࡣᖺ௦ᐙ᪘ᡭᙜศ㞳ࡉࢀࡿࡇ࡞ࡿࡀࠊ⌧ᅾ࡛ ࡽࢀࡿࡀࠊࣇࣛࣥࢫ࡛ࡣ♫ಖ㝤ᐙ᪘ᨻ⟇ࡀ┦㛵ಀࡋ࡞ࡀࡽࠊ୰㛫 ࡶఫᏯຓᡭᙜ㸦㼍㼕㼐㼑㼟㻌㼍㼡㻌㼘㼛㼓㼑㼙㼑㼚㼠㸧ࡸᘬ㉺ᡭᙜ㸦㼜㼞㼕㼙㼑㻌㼐㼑㻌㼐㽴㼙㽴㼚㼍㼓㼑㼙㼑㼚㼠㸧 ᅋయࡋ࡚⚟♴ᅜᐙࡢⓎᒎࢆᨭ࠼ࡓゝ࠼ࡼ࠺ࠋ ࡞ࡀᐙ᪘ᡭᙜࡋ࡚ᏑᅾࡋࠊఫᏯᨻ⟇ࡢ୍㒊ࢆᢸࡗ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ ᡓᚋࡢಖᏲ⩏ࣞࢪ࣮࣒ࡣࠊ▷ᮇኻᴗ⪅ࢆᐃࡋ࡚࠾ࡾࠊኻᴗ⪅ࡀⓎ⏕ ࡲࡓࠊᖺ௦௨㝆ࡣዪᛶࡢ♫㐍ฟࡀ㐍ࡴࡶࠊᐙ᪘ᙧែࡀከᵝ ࡋ࡚ࡶࠊ᪂ࡓ࡞ࢆᥦ౪ࡍࡿࡇ࡛♫ಖ㝤ຍධࡋࠊࣜࢫࢡഛ࠼ࡿ ࡋࠊࡦࡾぶୡᖏࡢ㈋ᅔࡀၥ㢟࡞ࡗ࡚࠸ࡃࠋࡑࡢࡓࡵࠊᖺࡦ ࢩࢫࢸ࣒ࢆタィࡋ࡚࠸ࡓࠋࡋࡋࠊಖᏲ⩏ࣞࢪ࣮࣒ࡣ㞠⏝ᐙ᪘ࡀᏳ ࡾぶᡭᙜ㸦㼍㼘㼘㼛㼏㼍㼠㼕㼛㼚㻌 㼐㼑㻌 㼜㼍㼞㼑㼚㼠㻌 㼕㼟㼛㼘㽴㸧ࡀタࡉࢀࠊࡦࡾぶୡᖏࡢ᭱ప ᐃ࡞ࢀࡤ࡞ࡿࠊ౫ᣐࡋ࡚ࡁࡓ⚟♴ࡶ⬤ᙅ࡞ࡿࡓࡵࠊ᰿ᮏⓗ࡞㌿ ᡤᚓಖ㞀ࢆᐙ᪘ᡭᙜࡀᢸ࠺ࡼ࠺࡞ࡗ࡚࠸ࡗࡓࠋᖺໟᣓⓗ࡞᭱పᡤ ࡀồࡵࡽࢀ࡚࠸ࡿ㸦ᐑᮏ㸧 ࠋ ᚓಖ㞀ไᗘ࡛࠶ࡿཧධ᭱పᡤᚓ㸦㼞㼑㼢㼑㼚㼡㻌㼙㼕㼚㼕㼙㼡㼙㻌㼐䇻㼕㼚㼟㼑㼞㼠㼕㼛㼚㸧ࢆᑟධࡋࡓ 㛗ᮇ㛫ࢃࡓࡗ࡚ᑵປ࡛ࡁ࡞࠸ኻᴗ⪅ࡢⓎ⏕ࡀࣇࣛࣥࢫ⚟♴ᅜᐙ 㝿ࠊᆅᇦࡢᐙ᪘ᡭᙜ㔠ᗜࡀᡭᙜࡢỴᐃᨭ⤥ࢆ⾜࠺ࡇ࡞ࡾࠊᐙ᪘ᡭᙜ ࡁ࡞ㄢ㢟ࢆࡶࡓࡽࡍࡇ࡞ࡗࡓࠋ㛗ᮇⓗᵓ㐀ⓗኻᴗࡼࡗ࡚♫ಖ㝤ࡢ ࡀ᭱పᡤᚓಖ㞀ࡢᶵ⬟ࢆࡉࡽᢸ࠺ࡼ࠺࡞ࡗ࡚࠸ࡗࡓ㸦㒔␃ 㐺⏝⠊ᅖࡽእࢀࡿேࠎࡀฟ࡚ࡃࡿࡓࡵࠊ♫ಖ㞀ࡢ㐺⏝⠊ᅖࡢ༴ᶵࡀᘬ 㸧 ࠋ ࡁ㉳ࡇࡉࢀࡿࠋࡇࢀࡣ♫ಖ㞀ࢆாཷࡍࡿேࠎࡀῶᑡࡍࡿࡇࡘ࡞ࡀࡿࠋ ዪᛶࡢ♫㐍ฟࡼࡗ࡚ᐙ᪘ᡭᙜࡢᛶ㉁ࡣಖᏲὴࡢฟ⏘ዡບ⟇ࡔࡅ࡛ ࡑࡋ࡚ࠊ⚟♴ᅜᐙࡢᏑᅾព⩏ࢆⷧࢀࡉࡏࡿṇ⤫ᛶࡢ༴ᶵࢆࡶࡓࡽࡍࠋ᭱⤊ ࡣ࡞ࡃࠊാࡃዪᛶࡢᨭࡶྵࢇࡔࡶࡢኚࡋ࡚ࡁ࡚࠾ࡾࠊୖ㏙ࡢᑵ ⓗࡣࠊ㝖ࡉࢀࡿேࠎࢆከࡃ⏕ࡳฟࡋࠊ࡞ᆅ࡛⏕ࡲࢀࡓேࠎࡀࠊ ᴗ⮬⏤㑅ᢥ⿵㊊ᡭᙜࡸಖ⫱᪉ἲ⮬⏤㑅ᢥ⿵㊊ᡭᙜ࡞ࡣࡑࡢ࡛࠶ࡿࠋࡲ ࡑࡇࡽᢤࡅฟࡏࡎࠊᩍ⫱ࡢኻᩋࡸ㈋ᅔࠊኻᴗࡢࢧࢡࣝࢆ⧞ࡾ㏉ࡋࠊᕷ ࡓࠊᖺࡢ⫱ඣぶᡭᙜ㸦㼍㼘㼘㼛㼏㼍㼠㼕㼛㼚㻌㼜㼍㼞㼑㼚㼠㼍㼘㼑㻌㼐䇻㼑㼐㼡㼏㼍㼠㼕㼛㼚㸧ࡼࡗ࡚➨ Ꮚ Ẹࡋ࡚ࡢཧຍࡢ༴ᶵࡀࡶࡓࡽࡉࢀࡿ㸦㻮㽴㼘㼍㼚㼐㻌㼍㼚㼐㻌㻴㼍㼚㼟㼑㼚㸧ࠋ ௨㝆ࡢᡭᙜࡀᣑࡉࢀࡓ㝿ࡣࠊࢆࡸࡵࡿࣃ࣮ࢺࢱ࣒ࡋࡓሙྜ ࡓࡔࡋࠊ㏆ᖺࠊࣇࣛࣥࢫ⚟♴ᅜᐙࡣࡇ࠺ࡋࡓ༴ᶵᑐࡋ࡚ࠊ♫ಖ㝤࡛ ࡢධࡢ႙ኻࡸῶᑡࢆಖ㞀ࡍࡿไᗘ࡞ࡗࡓࡢ࡛࠶ࡗࡓ㸦㻶㼑㼚㼟㼛㼚㻌 㼍㼚㼐㻌 ࡣ࡞ࡃ⛯ࡼࡗ࡚ᑐᛂࡋ࡚࠾ࡾࣦ࣋ࣜࢵࢪᆺ᥋㏆ࡋ࡚࠸ࡿゝࢃ 㻿㼕㼚㼑㼍㼡㸧ࠋ ࢀࡿࠋᖺ᭶ࡣ୍⯡⚟♴⛯㸦㼏㼛㼚㼠㼞㼕㼎㼡㼠㼕㼛㼚㻌㼟㼛㼏㼕㼍㼘㼑㻌㼓㽴㼚㽴㼞㼍㼘㼕㼟㽴㼑㸧ࡀᑟධ ࡇࡢࡼ࠺ࠊᐙ᪘ᡭᙜࡀఫᏯᨻ⟇ࡸ᭱పᡤᚓಖ㞀࡞ࡢ♫ಖ㞀ࡢᶵ⬟ ࡉࢀࠊಖ㝤ᩱࢆ⛯࡛⿵࠺⤌ࡳࡀฟ᮶ୖࡀࡾࠊᚎࠎ⛯ࡢẚ⋡ࡀୖࡀࡗ࡚ ࢆᢸ࠺ࡼ࠺࡞ࡗ࡚࠸ࡗࡓࠋࣇࣛࣥࢫ⚟♴ᅜᐙ࡛ࡣࠊᐙ᪘㒊㛛ࡀ࣭ฟ ࠸ࡿࠋ ⏘㒊㛛⪁㱋ಖ㝤㒊㛛୪ࢇࡔ⨨࡙ࡅ࡞ࡗ࡚࠾ࡾࠊࡇࢀࡽࡢ㛵ಀࡀࣇ ࡋࡋࠊ౫↛ࡋ࡚♫ಖ㝤ࡀࣇࣛࣥࢫ⚟♴ᅜᐙࡢᰕ࡛࠶ࡿ࠺࠼ࠊᐙ ࣛࣥࢫ⚟♴ᅜᐙࡢⓎᒎࢆᨭ࠼ࡓゝ࠼ࡿࠋ ᪘ᡭᙜࡀ௨๓ࡽᬑ㐢⩏ⓗ࡞⤥ࢆ⾜ࡗ࡚࠸ࡓᐇࡀ࠶ࡾࠊࡇ࠺ࡋࡓ♫ ಖ㝤ᐙ᪘ᡭᙜࡢ㛵ಀࡀ㍍どࡉࢀ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ⛯ࡼࡿᑐᛂࢆྵࡵࡓࠊ㏆ ᖺࡢࣇࣛࣥࢫ⚟♴ᅜᐙࡢኚᐜࡶ♫ಖ㝤ᐙ᪘ᡭᙜࡢ㛵ಀࡽᩚ⌮ࡉ ࢀࡿᚲせࡀ࠶ࡿࡔࢁ࠺ࠋ 㻝㻥㻤 ᪂ୡ௦ἲᨻ⟇Ꮫ◊✲ 㼂㼛㼘㻚㻢㻔㻞㻜㻝㻜㻕 ᪂ୡ௦ἲᨻ⟇Ꮫ◊✲ 㼂㼛㼘㻚㻢㻔㻞㻜㻝㻜㻕 㻝㻥㻥 ➨㸱≉㞟 ࣇࣛࣥࢫ⚟♴ᅜᐙ◊✲࠾ࡅࡿ♫ಖ㝤ᐙ᪘ᨻ⟇ࡢ⨨࡙ࡅ༓⏣ ࠙ཧ⪃ᩥ⊩ࠚ Ashfold 1991 “Advantages of Complexity:㻌Social Insurance in France,” John S. Ambler(ed.), The French Welfare State, New York University Press, pp.32-57 Béland, Daniel and Hansen, Randall 2000 “Reforming the French Welfare State:㻌Solidarity, Social Exclusion and the Three Crises of Citizenship,” West European Politics, Vol.23, No.1, pp.47-64 Jenson, Jane and Sineau, Mariette 1995 “Family Policy and Women’s Citizenship in Mitterrand’s France,” Social Politics, Vol.2, No.3, pp.244-269 Dutton, Paul V. 2002 Origins of the French Welfare State:㻌The Struggle for Social Reform in France 1914-1947, Cambridge University Press Korpi, Walter 2000 “Faces of Inequality:㻌Gender, Class, and Patterns of Inequalities in Different Types of Welfare States,” Social Politics, Volume 7, Number 2, pp.127-191 Lenoir, Rémi 1991 “Family Policy in France since 1938,” John S. Ambler(ed.), The French Welfare State, New York University Press, pp.144-186 Lewis, Jane 1992 “Gender and the Development of Welfare Regimes,” Journal of European Social Policy, Vol.2, No.3, pp.159-173 ———— 1997 “Gender and Welfare Regimes:㻌Further Thoughts,” Social Politics, Vol.4, No.2, pp. 160-177 Meyers et al. 1999 “Public Childcare, Parental Leave, and Employment,” Daine Sainsbury(ed.), Gender and Welfare State Regimes, Oxford University Press, pp.117-146 Morgan, Kimberly J. 2006 Working Mothers and the Welfare State: Religion and the Politics of Work-Family Policies in Western Europe and the United States, Stanford University Press O’Connor, Julia S. 1993 “Gender, class and citizenship in the comparative analysis of welfare state regimes:㻌theoretical and methodological issues,” British Journal of Sociology, Vol.44, No.3, pp.501-518 Orloff, Ann Shola 1993 “Gender and the Social Rights of Citizenship:㻌The Comparative Analysis of Gender Relations and Welfare States,” American Sociological Review, No. 58, Vol.3, pp.303-328 Palier, Bruno 2000 “‘Defrosting’ the French Welfare State,” Maurizio Ferrera and Martin Rhodes (eds.), Recasting European Welfare States, Frank Cass Publishers, pp.113-136 Palier, Bruno and Bonoli, Giuliano 1995 “Entre Bismarck et Beveridge:㻌Crises de la sécurité sociale et politique(s),” Revue Française de Science Politique, Vol. 45, No. 4, pp.668-699 Pedersen, Susan 1993 Family, Dependence, and the Origins of the Welfare State:㻌Britain and France, 1914-1945, Cambridge University Press Prost, Antoine 1984 “L’évolution de la Politique Familiale en France de 1938 à 1981,” Le 㻞㻜㻜 ᪂ୡ௦ἲᨻ⟇Ꮫ◊✲ 㼂㼛㼘㻚㻢㻔㻞㻜㻝㻜㻕 mouvement social, 129, No. 129, pp.7-28 ୖᮧᨻᙪࠕࣇࣛࣥࢫᐙ᪘ᡭᙜἲࡢ⏕ᡂⓎᒎࠖ ࠗᅜ㝿♫ಖ㞀◊✲࠘➨༑ྕࠊ ୍୍̿㡫ࠋ ࢚ࢫࣆ࣭ࣥࣥࢹࣝࢭࣥࠊ࢚ࢫࢱ㸭ᒸἑ᠇Ⱗ࣭ᐑᮏኴ㑻┘ヂࠗ⚟♴㈨ᮏ ⩏ࡢ୕ࡘࡢୡ⏺㸫ẚ㍑⚟♴ᅜᐙࡢ⌮ㄽືែ࣑࠘ࢿࣦࣝ᭩ᡣࠋ ̿̿̿̿㸭Ώ㎶㞞⏨࣭Ώ㎶ᬒᏊヂ࣏ࠗࢫࢺᕤᴗ⤒῭ࡢ♫ⓗᇶ♏̿ᕷሙ࣭⚟ ♴ᅜᐙ࣭ᐙ᪘ࡢᨻ⤒῭Ꮫ࠘ᱜ᭩ᗑࠋ ̿̿̿̿㸭ிᴟ㧘ᐉ┘ಟࠊᯘᫀᏹヂࠊ㻮㻚 ࣃ࢚ࣜゎㄝࠗࣥࢹࣝࢭࣥࠊ⚟♴ࢆ ㄒࡿ̿ዪᛶ࣭Ꮚࡶ࣭㧗㱋⪅࠘㻺㼀㼀 ฟ∧㸦㻱㼟㼜㼕㼚㼓㻙㻭㼚㼐㼑㼞㼟㼑㼚㻘㻌㻳㾃㼟㼠㼍㻘㻌㼍㼢㼑㼏㻌㻼㼍㼘㼕㼑㼞㻘㻌 ࠋ 㻮㼞㼡㼚㼛㻘㻌㼀㼞㼛㼕㼟㻌㼘㼑㽲㼛㼚㼟㻌㼟㼡㼞㻌㼘䇻㻱㼠㼍㼠㻙㼜㼞㼛㼢㼕㼐㼑㼚㼏㼑㻘㻌㻿㼑㼡㼕㼘㸧 ຍ⸨ᬛ❶ࠕࣇࣛࣥࢫ♫ಖ㞀ไᗘࡢᵓ㐀ࡑࡢ≉ᚩ̿ࣛࣟࢵࢡࣉࣛࣥࡢᡂ❧ ࡲ࡛̿ࠖ ࠗἲᏛㄽ㞟࠘➨୕ᕳ➨୕࣭ᅄྕࠊ୍୕୕୍̿㡫ࠋ ̿̿̿̿ࠗ་⒪ಖ㝤ᖺ㔠ಖ㝤㸸ࣇࣛࣥࢫ♫ಖ㞀ไᗘ࠾ࡅࡿ⮬ᚊᖹ➼࠘ ᾏ㐨Ꮫᅗ᭩ห⾜ࠋ ᪂ᕝᩄග࣭ᡞṇఙ࣭ᐑᮏኴ㑻࣭┾⚽Ꮚࠗẚ㍑ᨻ⤒῭Ꮫ࠘᭷ᩫ㛶ࠋ ⏣୰ᣅ㐨ࠗ㈋ᅔඹᅜ̿♫ⓗ㐃ᖏࡢㄌ⏕࠘ேᩥ᭩㝔ࠋ ⏣➃༤㑥ࠕࣇࣛࣥࢫ࠾ࡅࡿ♫ಖ㞀ไᗘࡢᡂ❧㐣⛬ࠖᮾிᏛ♫⛉Ꮫ◊ ✲ᡤ⦅ࠗ⚟♴ᅜᐙ ⚟♴ᅜᐙࡢᒎ㛤㹙㹛࠘ ࠊ୍୍୕୍̿භඵ㡫ࠋ 㒔␃ẸᏊࠗࣇࣛࣥࢫࡢ㈋ᅔ♫ಖㆤ̿ཧධ᭱ప㝈ᡤᚓ㻾㻹㻵ࡢ㏵ࡑࡢ ⤒㦂࠘ἲᚊᩥ♫ࠋ ୰ᒣὒᖹࠕእࡋ࡚ࡢࣇࣛࣥࢫ㸸࡞ࡐ࢟ࣜࢫࢺᩍẸ⩏ᨻඪࡣ᰿࡞ ࡗࡓࡢ̿ୡ⣖ᮎࡢ⤌⧊ࡢᢡ፹ᵓ㐀ࡢᙧᡂࠖࠗᖺሗᨻᏛ࠘ᖺ ᗘࠊ୕୕̿ࠐ㡫ࠋ ࣂࣝࣅ࢚ࠊࢪࣕࣥ㸻ࢡ࣮ࣟࢻ࣭ࢸࣞࠊࣈ࣮ࣝࣀ㸭୰ཎ㝯ᖾࡽヂࠗࣇࣛࣥࢫࡢ ♫ಖ㞀ࢩࢫࢸ࣒̿♫ಖㆤࡢ⏕ᡂⓎᒎ࠘ࢼ࢝ࢽࢩࣖฟ∧ࠋ ᘅ⃝Ꮥஅࠗࣇࣛࣥࢫࠕ⚟♴ᅜᐙࠖయไࡢᙧᡂ࠘ἲᚊᩥ♫ࠋ ῝⃝ᩔDࠕࣇࣛࣥࢫ࠾ࡅࡿᐙ᪘ᡭᙜไᗘࡢᙧᡂᒎ㛤̿➨୍ḟୡ⏺ᡓᚋ ࡢࣃࣜᆅᇦ⿵ൾ㔠ᗜࢆ୰ᚰࡋ࡚̿㸦ୖ㸧ࠖ ࠗ❧㤋⏘ᴗ♫ㄽ㞟࠘➨ᅄ୕ᕳ➨ ᅄྕࠊ୕̿ᅄභ㡫ࠋ ̿̿̿̿Eࠕࣇࣛࣥࢫ࠾ࡅࡿᐙ᪘ᡭᙜไᗘࡢᙧᡂᒎ㛤̿➨୍ḟୡ⏺ᡓ ᚋࡢࣃࣜᆅᇦ⿵ൾ㔠ᗜࢆ୰ᚰࡋ࡚̿㸦ୗ㸧ࠖ ࠗ❧㤋⏘ᴗ♫ㄽ㞟࠘➨ᅄᅄᕳ ➨ྕࠊ୍୕̿ᅄ㡫ࠋ ⸨Ⰻࠕࣇࣛࣥࢫࡢ⤒῭⚟♴ࠖ♫ಖ㞀◊✲ᡤ⦅ࠗࣇࣛࣥࢫࡢ♫ಖ㞀࠘ ᮾிᏛฟ∧ࠊ୕㸫㡫ࠋ ᐑᮏኴ㑻ࠕ⚟♴ᅜᐙࡢປാᨭࢪ࢙ࣥࢲ࣮ᖹ➼ࠖࠗዪᛶປാ◊✲࠘➨ᅄ ྕࠊ̿୕㡫ࠋ ᪂ୡ௦ἲᨻ⟇Ꮫ◊✲ 㼂㼛㼘㻚㻢㻔㻞㻜㻝㻜㻕 㻞㻜㻝 ➨㸱≉㞟 ࣜࢵࢱ࣮ࠊ㻳㻚㻭㻚ࠗ♫ᅜᐙ̿ࡑࡢᡂ❧Ⓨᒎ࠘ὒ᭩ᡣࠋ ᮏ◊✲ࡣᾏ㐨ᏛἲᏛ◊✲⛉ࢢ࣮ࣟࣂࣝ㻌㻯㻻㻱㻌ࣉࣟࢢ࣒ࣛࠕከඖศᩓᆺ⤫ᚚࢆ┠ ᣦࡍ᪂ୡ௦ἲᨻ⟇Ꮫࠖࡢ◊✲ᡂᯝࡢ୍㒊࡛࠶ࡿࠋ㻌 㻞㻜㻞 ᪂ୡ௦ἲᨻ⟇Ꮫ◊✲ 㼂㼛㼘㻚㻢㻔㻞㻜㻝㻜㻕
© Copyright 2024 Paperzz
