㐠 ⏝ ሗ ࿌ ᭩ 㸦 ᖺ ᭶ ᪥⤊ィᖺᗘ㸧 L ࢩ࢙࣮ࢬ ࣮ࣚࣟࢵࣃ(7) ᮏሗ࿌᭩グ㍕ࡢ㐠⏝ࡢ⤒㐣࠾ࡼࡧ㈈ົ㒊ศࡣࠊࣇࣥࢻࡢࢽ࣭࣏࣮ࣗࣝࣞࢺࡢヱᙜ㒊ศࡢ⩻ ヂ࡛࠶ࡾࠊᮏሗ࿌᭩ཎᩥ㸦ⱥᩥ㸧ࡢ㛫┦㐪ࡀ࠶ࡿሙྜࡣࠊཎᩥ㸦ⱥᩥ㸧ࡢෆᐜᚑ࠺ࡇ ࡞ࡾࡲࡍࠋࡲࡓࠊᮏሗ࿌᭩ࡢ⟬㢠⾲グ࠶ࡓࡗ࡚ࠊᮍ‶ࡣᅄᤞධࡋ࡚࠶ࡾࡲࡍࡢ࡛ࠊ⾲୰ ࡢಶࠎࡢᩘᏐࡢྜィࡀྜィḍࡢ್ࡣ୍⮴ࡋ࡞࠸ࡇࡀ࠶ࡾࡲࡍࠋ I.㻌 ィ⟬ᮇ㛫୰䛻䛚䛡䜛㐠⏝䛾⤒㐣䛚䜘䜃㐠⏝≧ἣ䛾᥎⛣ 㸦 ᖺ ᭶ ᪥⤊ィᖺᗘ㸧 㻌 ᅜ㝿ᕷሙ ᕷሙᴫほ ࣮ࣚࣟࢵࣃ⤒῭ࡢᆒ➼࡞ᅇࡸ⡿ᅜ㐃㑥‽ഛ㖟⾜㸦௨ୗࠕ)HGࠖ㸧ࡢࢡࢩࣙࣥࠊ୰ᅜࡢ⤒῭ᡂ㛗ࡢప㏞ ࡼࡾ࣎ࣛࢸࣜࢸࣞ࣋ࣝࡢୖ᪼ࡀ⥆ࡁࡲࡋࡓࡀࠊᅜ㝿ᰴᘧࡣ ᖺ ᭶ ᪥⤊ࡋࡓ ࣧ᭶㛫㸦௨ୗ ࠕᙜィᖺᗘࠖ㸧ᡭሀ࠸ࣃࣇ࢛࣮࣐ࣥࢫࢆᐇ⌧ࡋࡲࡋࡓࠋ Ḣᕞᰴᘧࡣࠊᙜィᖺᗘ᭱ࡶຊᙉ࠸ࣜࢱ࣮ࣥࢆᐇ⌧ࡋࡲࡋࡓࠋḢᕞ⤒῭ࡘ࠸࡚ࡣࠊᙜィᖺᗘࡣᅇᇶ ㄪ࡛ࢫࢱ࣮ࢺࡋࡲࡋࡓࠋ ᖺᗘ➨ ᅄ༙ᮇࡢᅜෆ⥲⏕⏘㸦௨ୗࠕ*'3ࠖ㸧ࡣ 㸣ࡢᡂ㛗⋡࡛ࠊ࣮ࣘࣟᅪ య࡛ࡣ ᖺ௨᮶ึࡵ࡚࡞ࡿࣉࣛࢫࡢᅄ༙ᮇᡂ㛗ࢆ㐙ࡆࡲࡋࡓࠋ࣮ࣘࣟෆࡢᆅᇦู *'3 ࢆぢࡿࠊࢻ ࢶ࠾ࡼࡧࣇࣛࣥࢫࡢ⤒῭ᡂ㛗⋡ࡣࡑࢀࡒࢀ 㸣࠾ࡼࡧ 㸣࡛ࣉࣛࢫ࡛ࡋࡓࡀࠊࢫ࣌ࣥ࠾ࡼࡧࢱࣜࡢ ᡂ㛗⋡ࡣࡇࢀࡲ࡛ࡢᅄ༙ᮇᐇ⦼ᒆࡎ⦰ᑠࡋࡲࡋࡓࠋ*'3 Ỉ‽ࡣࠊࢻࢶࣇࣛࣥࢫࡢண௨ୖࡢ ᙉࡉ≌ᘬࡉࢀࡿᙧ࡛ࠊᙜィᖺᗘࢆ㏻ࡌ࡚ᴫࡡྥୖࡋࡲࡋࡓࠋ࿘㎶ᅜࡘ࠸࡚ࡣࠊࢫ࣌ࣥࡀ ᖺᗘ➨ ᅄ༙ᮇࣉࣛࢫࡢ *'3 ᡂ㛗ࢆ㐩ᡂࡋ࡚࠾ࡾࠊࡑࡢ⤒῭άືᨵၿࡀぢ࠼ጞࡵࡲࡋࡓࠋࡋࡋ࡞ࡀࡽࠊḢᕞ ᕷሙࡢኻᴗ⋡ࡣ౫↛ࡋ࡚㧗࠸Ỉ‽ࡀ⥆ࡁࡲࡋࡓࠋᙜィᖺᗘ࠾࠸࡚ࠊࢫ࣌ࣥࡢኻᴗ⋡ࡣ 㸣ࢆ㉸࠼ࡿ Ỉ‽ࡲ࡛ୖ᪼ࡋࠊࣇࣛࣥࢫࡢኻᴗ⋡ࡣ 㸣㉸ୖ᪼ࡋࡲࡋࡓࠋⱥᅜࡣࠊ ᖺᗘ➨ ᅄ༙ᮇᖺ㛫 *'3 ᡂ 㛗⋡ࡀ 㸣㐩ࡋࠊ࡞⤒῭ᡂ㛗ࢆ㐙ࡆࡲࡋࡓࠋ ᪥ᮏᰴᘧࡣࠊᙅࡵ࡛ࡣ࠶ࡾ࡞ࡀࡽࡶࣉࣛࢫࡢࣜࢱ࣮ࣥࢆᐇ⌧ࡋࡲࡋࡓࠋᙜィᖺᗘࡢ㛤ጞࠊ᪥ᮏ㖟⾜ࡣࠊ 㔞ⓗ⦆⟇ࢆ㏻ࡌ࡚⤒῭ໃࢆᨵၿࡉࡏࡿỴᐃⓗ࡞ᥐ⨨ࢆㅮࡌࠊẖ᭶ ࡢമๆࢆ㉎ධࡍࡿィ⏬ࢆ ᖺᗘึ㢌ᑟධࡋࡲࡋࡓࠋ᪥⤒ᖹᆒᰴ౯ᣦᩘࡣୖ᪼ࠊ┦ሙࡶᏳᒁ㠃㐍ࢇࡔࡇࡽࠊࡇࡢィ⏬ᑐࡋ ࡚ᕷሙࡣ๓ྥࡁ࡞ᛂࢆ♧ࡋࡲࡋࡓࠋ ᖺ ᭶ࡢ㍺ฟỈ‽ࡣࠊ ᖺ ᭶ẚ㍑ࡋ࡚ 㸣ୖ᪼ࡋࡲࡋࡓ ࡀࠊࢼࣜࢫࢺࡢண್࡛࠶ࡗࡓ 㸣ࡢୖ᪼ࡣᮍ㐩࡛ࡋࡓࠋ*'3 ᡂ㛗⋡ࡣࠊ ᖺᗘ➨ ᅄ༙ᮇࣉࣛ ࢫ㌿ࡌࠊ ᖺᗘ➨ ࠾ࡼࡧ➨ ᅄ༙ᮇࡣࡉࡽୖ᪼ࡋࡲࡋࡓࠋ ᖺᗘ➨ ᅄ༙ᮇࡢᩘ್ࡣ ᖺᗘ ึ㢌ୗ᪉ಟṇࡉࢀࡲࡋࡓࡀࠊᮇᚅእࢀ࡞⤒῭ᣦᶆࡽࠊ᪥ᮏ⤒῭ࡢᡂ㛗㌶㐨ࡣ ᖺᗘ➨ ᅄ༙ᮇῶ㏿ ࡍࡿࡢ࡛ࡣ࡞࠸ࡢ᠈ ࢆᣍࡁࡲࡋࡓࠋᾘ㈝⪅ಙ㢗ឤᣦᩘࡣప㏞ࡋࡲࡋࡓࡀࠊಶேᾘ㈝ࡣᙜィᖺᗘࢆ㏻ ࡌ࡚ୖ᪼ࡋࡲࡋࡓࠋ ᪂⯆ᕷሙᅜࡣᴫࡡඛ㐍ᅜᕷሙࡽฟ㐜ࢀࠊᙜィᖺᗘࡣయⓗୗⴠࡋࡲࡋࡓࠋᙜィᖺᗘࠊ୰ᅜࡢ⤒῭ᡂ 㛗ࡣప㏞ࡀ⥆ࡁࡲࡋࡓࠋ ᖺᗘ⯡࡛ࡣ *'3 ࡀ 㸣࡛ࠊᩘᖺ๓ࡢྠᆅᇦࡢᡂ㛗࣮࣌ࢫࡣ㐲ࡃཬࡧࡲࡏ ࢇ࡛ࡋࡓࠋࡋࡋ࡞ࡀࡽࠊ୰ᅜࡢᰴᘧᕷሙࡣᑠᖜ࡞ࡀࡽࡶࣉࣛࢫ࡞⤖ᯝࢆṧࡋࡲࡋࡓࠋ୰ᅜ࠾ࡼࡧḢᕞ㐃ྜ ࡢ㟂せࡀῶᑡࡋࡓࡇࡽࠊࢪ㏆㞄ㅖᅜࠊࣈࣛࢪࣝ࠾ࡼࡧࡢࣛࢸ࣓ࣥࣜ࢝ㅖᅜࡢ㍺ฟᕷሙࡣᡴᧁࢆ ཷࡅࠊ⤒῭ᡂ㛗ࡀጉࡆࡽࢀࡲࡋࡓࠋᙜィᖺᗘࡢࢇࡢᮇ㛫࠾࠸࡚ࢥࣔࢹࢸ౯᱁ࡢప㏞ⱞࡋࢇ ࡔࣛࢸ࣓ࣥࣜ࢝ᰴᘧࡣࠊᙜィᖺᗘ࡛᭱ࡶࣃࣇ࢛࣮࣐ࣥࢫࡀࡿࢃࡎࠊࢪ᪂⯆ᕷሙࡽᴫࡡฟ㐜ࢀࡿ ᒎ㛤࡛ࡋࡓࠋ)HG ࡢമๆ㉎ධࣉࣟࢢ࣒ࣛ⦰ᑠᑐࡍࡿᠱᛕࡽࠊᢞ㈨ᐙࡣമๆ࠾ࡼࡧᰴᘧࡢ᪉ࢆྵࡴ᪂⯆ ᕷሙࡢᢞ㈨ࡽ᧔㏥ࡋࡲࡋࡓࠋ㐣ཤᩘᖺ㛫ࢃࡓࡾࠊప㔠⎔ቃୗ࡛㧗ᅇࡾࢆ㏣ồࡍࡿᢞ㈨ᐙࡢ㑅ᢥ⫥ ࡢࡦࡘࡋ࡚ࠊ᪂⯆ᕷሙࡣᜠᜨࢆாཷࡋ࡚࠸ࡲࡋࡓࠋ 1. 㐠⏝䛾⤒㐣 L ࢩ࢙࣮ࢬ ࣮ࣚࣟࢵࣃ(7) ᖺ ᭶ ᪥⌧ᅾࡢ㐠⏝ࣃࣇ࢛࣮࣐ࣥࢫ ࣜࢱ࣮ࣥ ᖺ㛫ᖹᆒࢺ࣮ࢱࣝࣜ ᖺ ᖺ ᖺ 1$9 ᕷሙ 㸣 㸣 㸣 㸣 㸣 㸣 ⣼✚ࢺ࣮ࢱࣝࣜ ࣜࢱ࣮ࣥ ࣥࢹࢵࢡࢫ 㸣 㸣 㸣 1$9 㸣 㸣 㸣 ᕷሙ ࣥࢹࢵࢡࢫ 㸣 㸣 㸣 㸣 㸣 㸣 ⡿ࢻࣝᢞ㈨ࡢ⣧㈨⏘౯㢠ࡢ᥎⛣ ɃɃġ —— ᖺ ᖺ ᖺ ᖺ ᖺ ᖺ ᖺ ᖺ ᖺ ᖺ ᭶ ᪥⤊ィᖺᗘ L ࢩ࢙࣮ࢬ ࣮ࣚࣟࢵࣃ(7) 63࣮ࣚࣟࢵࣃ 㐣ཤࡢࣃࣇ࢛࣮࣐ࣥࢫࡣࠊᑗ᮶ࡢࣃࣇ࢛࣮࣐ࣥࢫࢆಖドࡍࡿࡶࡢ࡛ࡣ࠶ࡾࡲࡏࢇࠋ㐠⏝ࣃࣇ࢛࣮࣐ࣥࢫࡢ⤖ᯝࡣࠊࣇࣥ ࢻཷ┈ドๆࡢศ㓄࠶ࡿ࠸ࡣൾ㑏ࡲࡓࡣ༷ཷ┈ドๆಖ᭷⪅ࡀᨭᡶ࠺ྍ⬟ᛶࡢ࠶ࡿ⛯㔠ࡢ᥍㝖ࢆᫎࡋ࡚࠸ࡲࡏ ࢇࠋ ཷ┈ドๆಖ᭷⪅ࡢ㈝⏝ ᐇ⦼್ 㸣ࡢ௬ㄝࣜࢱ࣮ࣥᇶ࡙ࡃ௬ᐃ್ ཱྀᗙࡢᮇ㤳౯㢠 ཱྀᗙࡢᮇᮎ౯㢠 ཱྀᗙࡢᮇ㤳౯㢠 ཱྀᗙࡢᮇᮎ౯㢠 ᖺ ᖺ ᙜᮇ㛫ࡢ ㈝⏝ẚ⋡ ᖺ ᖺ ᙜᮇ㛫ࡢ ᭶ ᪥ ᭶ ᪥ ᭶ ᪥ ᭶ ᪥ ㈝⏝ᨭᡶ㢠 D 㸦ᖺ⋡㸧 ㈝⏝ᨭᡶ㢠 D ⡿ࢻࣝ ⡿ࢻࣝ ⡿ࢻࣝ ⡿ࢻࣝ ⡿ࢻࣝ ⡿ࢻࣝ 㸣 D ㈝⏝ࡣࠊᙜᮇ㛫୰ࡢཱྀᗙࡢᖹᆒ౯㢠ࠊࣇࣥࢻࡢᖺ⋡⟬ࡉࢀࡓ㈝⏝ẚ⋡㸦ୖグࡢ⾲㛤♧ࡉࢀࡿ㏻ࡾ㸧࠾ࡼࡧᙜᮇ 㛫୰ࡢ᪥ᩘ㸦 ᪥㸧ࢆࡌࠊᙜᖺᗘࡢ᪥ᩘ㸦 ᪥㸧࡛㝖ࡍࡇࡼࡗ࡚⟬ฟࡉࢀ࡚࠸ࡲࡍࠋ Lࢩ࢙࣮ࢬ࣮ࣚࣟࢵࣃ(7)㸦௨ୗࠕࣇࣥࢻࠖ㸧ࡣࠊ63࣮ࣚࣟࢵࣃ㸦௨ୗࠕࣥࢹࢵࢡࢫࠖ㸧௦ ⾲ࡉࢀࡿࠊḢᕞᰴᘧ࡛ᵓᡂࡉࢀࡿࣥࢹࢵࢡࢫྠ➼ࡢᢞ㈨ᡂᯝࢆ࠶ࡆࡿࡇࢆ┠ᣦࡋ࡚࠸ࡲࡍࠋࣇࣥࢻ ࡣࠊయࡋ࡚ࣥࢹࢵࢡࢫྠᵝࡢᢞ㈨≉ᛶࢆ᭷ࡍࡿࠊࣥࢹࢵࢡࢫྵࡲࢀࡿ௦⾲ⓗ࡞ᵓᡂ㖭ࢆ⤌ධ ࢀ࡚࠸ࡲࡍࠋ௦⾲ⓗ࡞ᵓᡂ㖭ࡢ⤌ධࢀࡼࡾࠊࣇࣥࢻࡣࣥࢹࢵࢡࢫྵࡲࢀࡿ㖭ࡢࡍ࡚ࢆಖ᭷ࡍ ࡿሙྜࡶ࠶ࢀࡤࠊࡋ࡞࠸ሙྜࡶ࠶ࡾࡲࡍࠋᖺ᭶᪥⤊ィᖺᗘࡢࣇࣥࢻࡢࢺ࣮ࢱࣝࣜࢱ࣮ࣥࡣ 㸣㸦ᡭᩘᩱ᥍㝖ᚋ㸧ࠊࣥࢹࢵࢡࢫࡢࢺ࣮ࢱࣝࣜࢱ࣮ࣥࡣ㸣࡞ࡾࡲࡋࡓࠋ ࣥࢹࢵࢡࢫ௦⾲ࡉࢀࡿḢᕞᰴᘧᕷሙࡣࠊዲㄪ࡞┈ࢆᐇ⌧ࡋࠊᖜᗈ࠸ᰴᘧᕷሙࡢࣃࣇ࢛࣮࣐ࣥࢫࢆୖᅇ ࡾࡲࡋࡓࠋ ḢᕞᰴᘧࡣࠊḢᕞ㐃ྜࡀྠ┕ᅜ㛫༢୍㏻㈌ࢆᑟධࡋ࡚௨᮶࡞ࡿ᭱ࡶ㛗࠸ἣࡽ⬺ฟࡋࠊᙜィᖺᗘࡣ ┈ࢆ⋓ᚓࡋࡲࡋࡓࠋᖺᗘ➨ᅄ༙ᮇࠊḢᕞ㐃ྜయࡢ*'3ࡀࣉࣛࢫ㌿ࡌࡓࡶࢃࡽࡎࠊኻᴗ⋡ ࡣ࣮ࣘࣟᅪෆ࡛౫↛ࡋ࡚㧗࠸Ỉ‽ࡀ⥆ࡁࡲࡋࡓࠋࡋࡋࠊᖺᗘ➨ᅄ༙ᮇ࠾ࡅࡿࢻࢶ࠾ࡼࡧࣇࣛࣥ ࢫࡢ⤒῭ᡂ㛗ࡀணࢆ㉸࠼ࡿᙉࡉࡔࡗࡓࡇࢆཷࡅ࡚ࠊᬒẼᅇᢿ㌴ࡀࡾࡲࡋࡓࠋࢻࢶ࡛ࡣࠊ㍺ฟ࠾ ࡼࡧタഛᢞ㈨ࡢቑຍࡼࡾࠊᖺᗘ➨ᅄ༙ᮇࡢ*'3ᡂ㛗⋡ࡀ๓ᖺᗘྠᮇẚ࡛㸣ୖ᪼ࡋࡲࡋࡓࠋᖺᗘ ➨ᅄ༙ᮇࡢࣇࣛࣥࢫ⤒῭ࡣࠊ๓ᖺᗘྠᮇẚ࡛㸣ᣑࡋࡲࡋࡓࠋ ᙜィᖺᗘᮎ⌧ᅾ࠾ࡅࡿࣥࢹࢵࢡࢫࡢ⣙㸣ࢆ༨ࡵ࡚࠸ࡓⱥᅜࡣࠊᖺᗘ➨ᅄ༙ᮇ௨᮶ึࡵ࡚࡞ࡿ *'3ࡢࣉࣛࢫᡂ㛗ࢆ⤒㦂ࡋࡲࡋࡓࠋᙜィᖺᗘࢆ㏻ࡌ࡚ᖺ㛫*'3ᡂ㛗ࡣᣑࡋࠊࣥࢢࣛࣥࢻ㖟⾜ࡀᇶ‽㔠 ࢆ㸣ᤣ࠼⨨࠸ࡓࡇࡽࠊᖺᗘ➨ᅄ༙ᮇࡢᡂ㛗⋡ࡣ㸣ୖ᪼ࡋࡲࡋࡓࠋ ࡲࡓࢫࢫࡶࠊᖺᗘ➨ᅄ༙ᮇࡢᖺ㛫*'3ᡂ㛗⋡㸣ࡽࠊᖺᗘ➨ᅄ༙ᮇ㸣ୗⴠࡋࡓࡶࡢࡢࠊ ᙜィᖺᗘࢆ㏻ࡌ࡚⤒῭ࡀᣑࡋࡲࡋࡓࠋ ࢫ࣌ࣥࡣࠊἣࡽ⬺ࡍࡿẼ㓄ࡀぢ࠼ࡲࡋࡓࠋᙜィᖺᗘయࡢᖺ㛫*'3Ỉ‽ࡣ⦰ࡋࡓࡣ࠸࠼ࠊᙜ ィᖺᗘࡀ㐍ࡴࡘࢀ࡚࣐ࢼࢫᡂ㛗ᖜࡀῶᑡࡋࡲࡋࡓ㸦ᖺᗘ➨ᅄ༙ᮇࡢ㸣ẚ㍑ࡋ࡚ࠊᖺᗘ➨ ᅄ༙ᮇࡣ㸣␃ࡲࡾࡲࡋࡓ㸧ࠋࡓࡔࡋࠊኻᴗ⋡ࡣ㸣ࢆ㉸࠼࡚࠾ࡾࠊമົỈ‽ࡶ㧗࠸ࡲࡲ࡛ࡍࠋ ࣇࣥࢻࡢ㈨⏘㓄ศ ᖺ᭶᪥⌧ᅾ ࢭࢡࢱ࣮ ⥲ᢞ㈨ẚ⋡ 㔠⼥ ࣊ࣝࢫࢣ ⏕άᚲ㟂ရ ㈨ᮏ㈈ ୍⯡ᾘ㈝㈈ ࢚ࢿࣝࢠ࣮ ⣲ᮦ 㟁Ẽ㏻ಙࢧ࣮ࣅࢫ බ┈ᴗ ሗᢏ⾡ 㸣 㸣 㸣 ྜィ ࣇࣥࢻࡢ⤌ධୖ ࣧᅜ ᖺ᭶᪥⌧ᅾ ᅜྡ ⥲ᢞ㈨ẚ⋡ ⱥᅜ ࣇࣛࣥࢫ ࢻࢶ ࢫࢫ ࢫ࣌ࣥ ࢫ࢙࣮࢘ࢹࣥ ࢱࣜ ࢜ࣛࣥࢲ ࢹ࣐࣮ࣥࢡ ࣋ࣝࢠ࣮ 㸣 㸣 㸣 ྜィ ࣐ࢿ࣮࣭࣐࣮ࢣࢵࢺ࣭ࣇࣥࢻࢆ㝖ࡃࠋ 㻞㻚㻌 ⣧㈨⏘䛾᥎⛣㻌 ⣧㈨⏘⥲㢠 㸦⡿ࢻࣝ㸧 ᇶ‽౯㢠 㸦᪥ᮏ㸧 㸦⡿ࢻࣝ㸧 㸦᪥ᮏ㸧 ᖺ ᭶ᮎ᪥⤊ࡢィᖺᗘ ᖺ ᭶ᮎ᪥⤊ࡢィᖺᗘ ᖺ ᭶ᮎ᪥⤊ࡢィᖺᗘ ᖺ ᭶ᮎ᪥⤊ࡢィᖺᗘ ᖺ ᭶ᮎ᪥⤊ࡢィᖺᗘ ᖺ ᭶ᮎ᪥⤊ࡢィᖺᗘ ᖺ ᭶ᮎ᪥⤊ࡢィᖺᗘ ᖺ ᭶ᮎ᪥⤊ࡢィᖺᗘ ᖺ ᭶ᮎ᪥⤊ࡢィᖺᗘ ᖺ ᭶ᮎ᪥⤊ࡢィᖺᗘ ᖺ ᭶ᮎ᪥⤊ࡢィᖺᗘ ᖺ ᭶ᮎ᪥⤊ࡢィᖺᗘ ᖺ ᭶ᮎ᪥⤊ࡢィᖺᗘ ᖺ ᭶ᮎ᪥⤊ࡢィᖺᗘ ᖺ ᭶ᮎ᪥ ᖺ ᭶ᮎ᪥ ᖺ ᭶ᮎ᪥ ᖺ ᭶ᮎ᪥ ᖺ ᭶ᮎ᪥ ᖺ ᭶ᮎ᪥ ᖺ ᭶ᮎ᪥ ᖺ ᭶ᮎ᪥ ᖺ ᭶ᮎ᪥ ᖺ ᭶ᮎ᪥ ᖺ ᭶ᮎ᪥ ᖺ ᭶ᮎ᪥ 㸦ὀ㸧 ᖺ ᭶ ᪥ ᑐ ࡢཷ┈ᶒศࢆᐇࡋ࡚࠸ࡲࡍࠋ 㸦ὀ㸧࣓ࣜ࢝ྜ⾗ᅜࢻࣝ㸦௨ୗࠕ⡿ࢻࣝࠖ࠸࠺ࠋ㸧ࡢ㈌⟬ࡣࠊ ᖺ ᭶ ᪥⌧ᅾࡢᰴᘧ♫୕⳻ᮾ ி 8)- 㖟⾜ࡢᑐ㢳ᐈ㟁ಙ㈙┦ሙࡢ௰್㸦㸯⡿ࢻࣝ 㸧ࡼࡾࡲࡍࠋ௨ୗྠࡌ࡛ࡍࠋ 㻟㻚㻌 ศ㓄䛾᥎⛣㻌 㻌 ศ㓄ⴠࡕ᪥ ᖺ ᭶ ᪥ ᖺ ᭶ ᪥ ᖺ ᭶ ᪥ ᖺ ᭶ ᪥ ᖺ ᭶ ᪥ ᖺ ᭶ ᪥ ᖺ ᭶ ᪥ ᖺ ᭶ ᪥ ᖺ ᭶ ᪥ ᖺ ᭶ ᪥ ᖺ ᭶ ᪥ ᖺ ᭶ ᪥ ᖺ ᭶ ᪥ ᖺ ᭶ ᪥ ᖺ ᭶ ᪥ ᖺ ᭶ ᪥ ᖺ ᭶ ᪥ ᖺ ᭶ ᪥ ᖺ ᭶ ᪥ ᖺ ᭶ ᪥ ᖺ ᭶ ᪥ ᖺ ᭶ ᪥ ᖺ ᭶ ᪥ ᖺ ᭶ ᪥ ୍ཱྀᙜࡓࡾศ㓄㔠 ᨭᡶ᪥ ⡿ࢻࣝ ᖺ ᭶ ᪥ ᖺ ᭶ ᪥ ᖺ ᭶ ᪥ ᖺ ᭶ ᪥ ᖺ ᭶ ᪥ ᖺ ᭶ ᪥ ᖺ ᭶ ᪥ ᖺ ᭶ ᪥ ᖺ ᭶ ᪥ ᖺ ᭶ ᪥ ᖺ ᭶ ᪥ ᖺ ᭶ ᪥ ᖺ ᭶ ᪥ ᖺ ᭶ ᪥ ᖺ ᭶ ᪥ ᖺ ᭶ ᪥ ᖺ ᭶ ᪥ ᖺ ᭶ ᪥ ᖺ ᭶ ᪥ ᖺ ᭶ ᪥ ᖺ ᭶ ᪥ ᖺ ᭶ ᪥ ᖺ ᭶ ᪥ ᖺ ᭶ ᪥ 㸦᪥ᮏ㸧 㻌 㻌 㻵㻵㻚㻌 ⣧㈨⏘౯㢠ィ⟬᭩ ᖺ ᭶ᮎ᪥⌧ᅾ 㸦༓⡿ࢻࣝ㸧 㸦༓㸧 D ㈨⏘⥲㢠 E ㈇മ⥲㢠 F ⣧㈨⏘⥲㢠DE G Ⓨ⾜῭ཱྀᩘ H ᇶ‽౯㢠FG ཱྀ ⡿ࢻࣝ 䊢㻚㻌 ᢞ㈨᭷౯ドๆ䛾䛺㖭㻌 㖭 $/6720 $UFHORU0LWWDO $UNHPD6$ $;$6$ %133DULEDV6$ %RX\JXHV6$ 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ᢞ㈨ࠊྲྀᚓཎ౯㸸 㛵㐃♫௨እ 㛵㐃♫㸦ὀグ㸧 ᢞ㈨ྲྀᚓཎ౯ྜィ ᢞ㈨᭷౯ドๆࠊබṇ౯್ 㸦㈚᭷౯ドๆࢆྵࡴD㸧㸦ὀグ㸧㸸 㛵㐃♫௨እ 㛵㐃♫㸦ὀグ㸧 ᢞ㈨ࡢබṇ౯್ྜィ እᅜ㏻㈌ࠊホ౯㢠E ᮍ຺ᐃ㸸 ᢞ㈨᭷౯ドๆ༷ᮍ㔠 ᮍ㓄ᙜ㔠࠾ࡼࡧᮍᜥ ㈨⏘ྜィ 㸫 㸫 ㈇മ ᮍᡶ຺ᐃ㸸 ᢞ㈨᭷౯ドๆ㉎ධᮍᡶ㔠 ᭷౯ドๆ㈚ᕪධ㸦ὀグ㸧 ಖ⟶㖟⾜ࡢᮍᡶ㔠 ᮍᡶᢞ㈨㢳ၥሗ㓘㸦ὀグ㸧 ㈇മྜィ ⣧㈨⏘ Lࢩ࢙࣮ࢬ ࣮ࣚࣟࢵࣃ(7) ⡿ࢻࣝ ⣧㈨⏘ෆヂ㸸 ᡶ㎸㈨ᮏ ᪥ᮏ ⣼✚ᐇ⌧⣧ᦆኻ ᮍᐇ⌧⣧ホ౯┈ ᮍศ㓄ᢞ㈨⣧┈㸦ᢞ㈨⣧┈㉸㐣ศ㓄㔠㸧 ⣧㈨⏘ Ⓨ⾜῭ཷ┈ドๆཱྀᩘF ཱྀ ᇶ‽౯㢠 D ᕷሙホ౯㢠ࡀ⡿ࢻࣝࡢ㈚᭷౯ドๆ࡛ࡍࠋὀグࢆཧ↷ࡋ࡚ࡃࡔࡉ࠸ࠋ እᅜ㏻㈌ྲྀᚓཎ౯ࡣ⡿ࢻ࡛ࣝࡍࠋ F ↓㢠㠃ࠊᤵᶒཱྀᩘࡣ↓ไ㝈࡛ࡍࠋ E ㈈ົ᭩㢮ᑐࡍࡿὀグࢆཧ↷ࡋ࡚ࡃࡔࡉ࠸ࠋ ᦆ┈ィ⟬᭩ L ࢩ࢙㸫ࢬ࣭ࢺࣛࢫࢺ ᖺ ᭶ ᪥⤊ᖺᗘ Lࢩ࢙࣮ࢬ ࣮ࣚࣟࢵࣃ(7) ⡿ࢻࣝ ᢞ㈨⣧┈ D ཷྲྀ㓄ᙜ㔠㸫㛵㐃♫௨እ ཷྲྀᜥ㸫㛵㐃♫㸦ὀグ㸧 ᭷౯ドๆ㈚┈㸫㛵㐃♫㸦ὀグ㸧 ᕪᘬ㸸ࡑࡢࡢእᅜ⛯㸦ὀグ㸧 ᢞ㈨┈ྜィ E ᪥ᮏ 㸫 㸫 ㈝⏝ ᢞ㈨㢳ၥሗ㓘㸦ὀグ㸧 ㈝⏝ྜィ ᢞ㈨⣧┈ ᐇ⌧࠾ࡼࡧᮍᐇ⌧⣧┈㸦ᦆኻ㸧 ᐇ⌧⣧┈㸦ᦆኻ㸧㸸 ᢞ㈨㸫㛵㐃♫௨እ ⌧≀ൾ㑏㸫㛵㐃♫௨እ እᅜ㏻㈌ྲྀᘬ ᐇ⌧⣧ᦆኻ ᮍᐇ⌧ホ౯ᦆ┈ࡢ⣧ኚື㸸 ᢞ㈨ ᐇ⌧࠾ࡼࡧᮍᐇ⌧⣧┈㸦ᦆኻ㸧 㐠⏝ࡼࡿ⣧㈨⏘ࡢ⣧ቑຍ㸦ῶᑡ㸧㢠 እ㈌ᘓ࡚㈨⏘࠾ࡼࡧ㈇മࡢ⟬ ᮍᐇ⌧ホ౯ᦆ┈ࡢ⣧ኚື D E ⡿ࢻࣝࡢእᅜ※Ἠᚩ⛯᥍㝖ᚋࡢ㔠㢠࡛ࡍࠋ ࣮࣎ࢲࣇ࢛࣭ࣥࢢ࣮ࣝࣉ࣭ࣆ࣮࢚ࣝࢩ࣮ࡽࡢ୍ⓗ࡞≉ูศ㓄㔠㛵㐃ࡍࡿ⡿ࢻࣝࡀྵࡲࢀ࡚࠸ࡲࡍࠋ ㈈ົ᭩㢮ᑐࡍࡿὀグࢆཧ↷ࡋ࡚ࡃࡔࡉ࠸ࠋ ⣧㈨⏘ኚືィ⟬᭩ L ࢩ࢙㸫ࢬ࣭ࢺࣛࢫࢺ Lࢩ࢙࣮ࢬ ࣮ࣚࣟࢵࣃ(7) ᖺ᭶᪥⤊ᖺᗘ ⡿ࢻࣝ ᪥ᮏ ⡿ࢻࣝ ᪥ᮏ ⣧㈨⏘ࡢቑຍ㸦ῶᑡ㸧 㐠⏝㸸 ᢞ㈨⣧┈ ᖺ᭶᪥⤊ᖺᗘ ᐇ⌧⣧┈㸦ᦆኻ㸧 ᮍᐇ⌧ホ౯ᦆ┈ࡢ⣧ኚື 㐠⏝ࡼࡿ⣧㈨⏘ࡢ⣧ቑຍ㸦ῶ ᑡ㸧㢠 ཷ┈ドๆಖ᭷⪅ࡢ ㈨ᮏࡢᡶᡠࡋ ཷ┈ドๆಖ᭷⪅ࡢศ㓄㔠ྜィ ཷ┈ドๆൾ㑏㢠 ㈨ᮏཷ┈ドๆࡢྲྀᘬࡼࡿ⣧㈨ ⏘ࡢ⣧ቑຍ㸦ῶᑡ㸧㢠 ⣧㈨⏘ࡢቑຍ㸦ῶᑡ㸧 㸫 㸫 ㈨ᮏཷ┈ドๆࡢྲྀᘬ㸸 ཷ┈ドๆ༷ᡭྲྀ㔠 㸫 ศ㓄㔠㸸 ᢞ㈨⣧┈ࡢศ㓄 㸫 ⣧㈨⏘ ᮇ㤳 ᮇᮎ ᮇᮎࡢ⣧㈨⏘ྵࡲࢀࡿᮍศ 㓄ᢞ㈨⣧┈㸦ᢞ㈨⣧┈㉸ 㐣ศ㓄㔠㸧 ཷ┈ドๆࡢⓎ⾜࠾ࡼࡧൾ㑏 ཷ┈ドๆ༷ ཱྀ ཱྀ ཷ┈ドๆൾ㑏 ཱྀ ཱྀ ཱྀ ཱྀ Ⓨ⾜῭ཷ┈ドๆཱྀᩘࡢ⣧ቑຍ 㸦ῶᑡ㸧 ㈈ົ᭩㢮ᑐࡍࡿὀグࢆཧ↷ࡋ࡚ࡃࡔࡉ࠸ࠋ ㈈ົ᭩㢮ᑐࡍࡿὀグ L ࢩ࢙࣮ࢬ࣭ࢺࣛࢫࢺ L ࢩ࢙࣮ࢬ࣭ࢺࣛࢫࢺ㸦௨ୗࠕࢺࣛࢫࢺࠖ 㸧ࡣ ᖺᢞ㈨♫ἲ㸦ಟṇࢆྵࡴ㸧㸦௨ୗࠕ ᖺἲࠖ 㸧ࡼ ࡿ࣮࢜ࣉ࢚ࣥࣥࢻᆺࡢᢞ㈨♫ࡋ࡚Ⓩ㘓ࡉࢀ࡚࠸ࡲࡍࠋࢺࣛࢫࢺࡣࠊ ᖺ ᭶ ᪥ࡢಙクዎ⣙࠾ࡼ ࡧᐉゝᚑࡗ࡚ࠊࢹ࢙ࣛ࢘ᕞࡢἲᐃಙクࡋ࡚タᐃࡉࢀࡲࡋࡓࠋ ᮏ㈈ົ᭩㢮ࡣࠊ௨ୗࡢࣇࣥࢻ㸦௨ୗࠊಶࠎࡘ࠸࡚ࠕྛࣇࣥࢻࠖࠊ࠶ࡿ࠸ࡣ⥲⛠ࡋ࡚ࠕࣇࣥࢻࠖ㸧ࡢࡳ 㛵㐃ࡍࡿࡶࡢ࡛ࡍࠋ L ࢩ࢙࣮ࢬ (7) ᪧྡ⛠D ࣮ࣚࣟࢵࣃ L ࢩ࢙࣮ࢬ 63࣮ࣚࣟࢵࣃࣥࢹࢵࢡࢫ࣭ࣇ ศᩓࡢศ㢮 ศᩓᆺ ࣥࢻ ࣛࢸ࣓ࣥࣜ࢝ L ࢩ࢙࣮ࢬ 63ࣛࢸ࣓ࣥࣜ࢝ࣥࢹࢵࢡ 㠀ศᩓᆺ ࢫ࣭ࣇࣥࢻ D ࣇࣥࢻࡣᖺ᭶᪥࡛ྡ⛠ኚ᭦ࡉࢀࡲࡋࡓࠋ ྛࣇࣥࢻࡣࠊࣇࣥࢻࡢᑐ㇟ࣥࢹࢵࢡࢫࡢ౯᱁࠾ࡼࡧᅇࡾࡢᐇ⦼ᴫࡡᑐᛂࡍࡿᢞ㈨ᡂᯝ㸦ᡭᩘᩱ࠾ ࡼࡧ⤒㈝᥍㝖๓㸧ࢆ┠ᶆࡋ࡚࠸ࡲࡍࠋᢞ㈨㢳ၥ♫ࡣྛࣇࣥࢻࡢᢞ㈨┠ᶆࢆ㐩ᡂࡍࡿࡓࡵࠊ ࠕࣃࢵࢩࣈ㐠 ⏝ࠖࡲࡓࡣࣥࢹࢵࢡࢫ࣭ࣉ࣮ࣟࢳࢆ⏝࠸ࡲࡍࠋ 㠀ศᩓᆺࣇࣥࢻࡣ୍⯡ⓗࠊಖ᭷ࡍࡿドๆࡢⓎ⾜యࡀศᩓᆺࣇࣥࢻẚ㍑ࡋ࡚ᑡᩘ࡛࠶ࡾࠊࡇࢀࡽࡢⓎ ⾜య㛵㐃ࡍࡿࣜࢫࢡࠊ࠶ࡿ࠸ࡣࡇࢀࡽࡢⓎ⾜యࡀᙳ㡪ࢆཷࡅࡿ୍ࡘࡢ⤒῭ࠊᨻࠊࡲࡓࡣつไࡢ㇟ࡢᙳ 㡪ࢆཷࡅࡿྍ⬟ᛶࡀ࠶ࡾࡲࡍࠋ ྛࣇࣥࢻࡣࠊ⡿ᅜ௨እࡢᕷሙ࡛ྲྀᘬࡉࢀࡿ⡿ᅜ௨እࡢⓎ⾜యࡢ᭷౯ドๆᢞ㈨ࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࡓࡵࠊ⡿ᅜࡢⓎ⾜ యࡢ᭷౯ドๆࡣ㏻ᖖ㛵㐃ࡋ࡞࠸ࠊ୍ᐃࡢ⪃៖㡯ࣜࢫࢡࡀక࠸ࡲࡍࠋࡿࣜࢫࢡࡣࠊ⯡ⓗὶື ᛶ࠾ࡼࡧຠ⋡ᛶࡢప࠸ドๆᕷሙࠊ⯡ⓗ㧗Ỉ‽ࡢ࣎ࣛࢸࣜࢸࠊⅭ࣮᭰ࣞࢺࡢኚື࠾ࡼࡧⅭ᭰⟶⌮ࠊࣇ ࣥࢻࡢ㈨㔠࠶ࡿ࠸ࡣࡑࡢ㈨⏘ࡢᾏእ⛣㌿ᑐࡍࡿไ㝈ࠊⓎ⾜య㛵ࡋ࡚ධᡭྍ⬟࡞බ㛤ሗࡀᑡ࡞࠸ࡇ ࠊ※Ἠᚩ⛯࠶ࡿ࠸ࡣࡑࡢࡢ⛯ࡢ㈿ㄢࠊ㧗Ỉ‽ࡢྲྀᘬᡭᩘᩱ࠾ࡼࡧಖ⟶ᡭᩘᩱࠊỴ῭ࡢ㐜ᘏ࡞ࡽࡧỴ ῭ᡭ⥆ࡁࡿᦆኻࣜࢫࢡࠊዎ⣙ୖࡢ㈐ົࡢᙉไࡀᅔ㞴࡛࠶ࡿࡇࠊドๆᕷሙᑐࡍࡿప࠸つไỈ‽ࠊ ィࠊ㛤♧࠾ࡼࡧሗ࿌せ௳ࡢᕪ␗ࠊᨻᗓࡼࡿ⤒῭ࡢᖜ࡞ධࠊ㧗Ỉ‽ࡢࣥࣇࣞ⋡ࠊ㧗Ỉ‽ࡢ♫ⓗࠊ ⤒῭ⓗ࠾ࡼࡧᨻⓗ࡞☜ᐇᛶࠊ㈨⏘ࡢᅜ᭷࠶ࡿ࠸ࡣ⏝ࡢࣜࢫࢡ࡞ࡽࡧᡓதࡢࣜࢫࢡ࡞ࡀྵࡲࢀࡲ ࡍࡀࠊࡇࢀࡽ㝈ᐃࡉࢀࡿࡶࡢ࡛ࡣ࠶ࡾࡲࡏࢇࠋࡇࢀࡽࡢࣜࢫࢡࡣࠊ᪂⯆ᅜᕷሙ࠾ࡼࡧࣇࣟࣥࢸᕷሙㅖ ᅜᢞ㈨ࡍࡿሙྜ≉㧗ࡲࡾࡲࡍࠋ ࢺࣛࢫࢺࡢタ❧㛵㐃᭩㢮ᇶ࡙ࡁࠊࣇࣥࢻࡢᙺဨ࠾ࡼࡧཷク⪅ࡣࠊࣇࣥࢻᑐࡍࡿ⩏ົࡢ㐙⾜ࡽ⏕ࡎ ࡿྍ⬟ᛶࡀ࠶ࡿ୍ᐃࡢ㈺ൾ㈐௵ࡽච㈐ࡉࢀ࡚࠸ࡲࡍࠋࡉࡽࠊࣇࣥࢻࡣ㏻ᖖࡢᴗົ࠾࠸࡚ࠊ୍⯡ච㈐ ᮲㡯ࢆྵࡴዎ⣙ࢆᴗົᥦ౪⪅⥾⤖ࡋ࡚࠸ࡲࡍࠋࡿዎ⣙ࡢୗ࡛ࣇࣥࢻࡀ㈇࠺᭱ࣜࢫࢡࡣࠊࡲࡔⓎ⏕ ࡋ࡚࠸࡞࠸㇟ᑐࡋ࡚ᑗ᮶ࠊ⏦❧ࡀ⾜ࢃࢀࡿྍ⬟ᛶࡀ࠶ࡿࡓࡵ࡛᫂ࡍࠋ 㔜せ࡞ィ᪉㔪 ࣇࣥࢻࡣࠊ⡿ᅜ࠾࠸୍࡚⯡බṇጇᙜㄆࡵࡽࢀࡓィཎ๎㸦௨ୗࠕ⡿ᅜ *$$3ࠖ㸧‽ᣐࡋࡓ㈈ົ᭩㢮 ࡢసᡂ㝿ࡋࠊ௨ୗࡢ㔜せ࡞ィ᪉㔪ࢆ୍㈏ᛶࢆࡶࡗ࡚㐺⏝ࡋ࡚࠸ࡲࡍࠋ⡿ᅜ *$$3 ‽ᣐࡋࡓ㈈ົ᭩㢮ࡢస ᡂ࠶ࡓࡾࠊ࣐ࢿࢪ࣓ࣥࢺࡣࠊỴ⟬᪥⌧ᅾࡢ㈨⏘࠾ࡼࡧ㈇മࡢィୖ㢠ࡸഅⓎ㈨⏘࠾ࡼࡧ㈇മࡢ㛤♧ෆᐜࠊ࡞ ࡽࡧሗ࿌ᮇ㛫୰ࡢ┈࠾ࡼࡧ㈝⏝ࡢሗ࿌㢠ᙳ㡪ࢆ࠼ࡿ୍ᐃࡢぢ✚ࡾ࠾ࡼࡧ௬ᐃࢆ⾜࠺ࡇࡀせồࡉࢀ ࡚࠸ࡲࡍࠋᐇ㝿ࡢ⤖ᯝࡣࠊࡇ࠺ࡋࡓぢ✚ࡾࡣ␗࡞ࡿྍ⬟ᛶࡀ࠶ࡾࡲࡍࠋ ᭷౯ドๆࡢホ౯ ྛࣇࣥࢻࡢᢞ㈨ࡣࠊࣇࣥࢻࡢୖሙྲྀᘬᡤࡀ㛤࠸࡚࠸ࡿᙜヱ᪥ࡢබṇ౯್࡛ホ౯ࡉࢀ࡚࠾ࡾࠊ㈈ົሗ࿌ࡢ ┠ⓗୖࠊࣇࣥࢻࡢୖሙྲྀᘬᡤࡀ㛤࠸࡚࠸࡞࠸᪥ࡀሗ࿌ᮇ㛫ᮎ᪥࡞ࡿሙྜࡣࠊሗ࿌᪥⌧ᅾ࡛ホ౯ࡉࢀ࡚ ࠸ࡲࡍࠋ⡿ᅜ *$$3 ࡣࠊබṇ౯್ࡢᐃ⩏ࢆࠊࣇࣥࢻࡀ ᐃ᪥࠾ࡅࡿᕷሙཧຍ⪅㛫ࡢ⛛ᗎ࠶ࡿྲྀᘬ࠾࠸࡚ ㈨⏘ࢆ༷ࡍࡿࡓࡵཷྲྀࡿࡲࡓࡣ㈇മࢆ⛣㌿ࡍࡿࡓࡵᨭᡶ࠺౯᱁ࡋ࡚࠸ࡲࡍࠋࣈࣛࢵࢡࣟࢵࢡ࣭ࢢࣟ ࣮ࣂ࣭ࣝࣂ࢚࣮ࣜࣗࢩ࣭࣓ࣙࣥࢯࢻࣟࢪ࣮࣭ࢥ࣑ࢵࢸ࣮㸦௨ୗࠕࢢ࣮ࣟࣂ࣭ࣝࣂ࢚࣮ࣜࣗࢩ࣭ࣙࣥࢥ࣑ࢵ ࢸ࣮ࠖ 㸧ࡣࠊࣇࣥࢻ㛵ࡍࡿᢞ㈨ホ౯ࡢ┘どࢆᥦ౪ࡋࡲࡍࠋྛࣇࣥࢻࡢᢞ㈨ࡣࠊࢢ࣮ࣟࣂ࣭ࣝࣂ࢚ࣜࣗ ࣮ࢩ࣭ࣙࣥࢥ࣑ࢵࢸ࣮ࡀ⟇ᐃࡋࠊࢺࣛࢫࢺࡢཷク⪅㸦௨ୗࠕཷク⪅ࠖ㸧ࡀㄆࡵ࡚࠸ࡿ᪉㔪࠾ࡼࡧᡭ⥆ࡁ ᚑ࠸ࠊබṇ౯್࡛ホ౯ࡉࢀࡲࡍࠋ ࣭ බㄆࡢドๆྲྀᘬᡤ࡛ྲྀᘬࡉࢀ࡚࠸ࡿᰴᘧࡣࠊᙜヱ᪥ࡢබ⾲ࡉࢀࡓ┤㏆ࡢྲྀᘬ౯᱁ࡲࡓࡣ㸦ྍ⬟࡞ሙྜ ࡣ㸧ᙜヱᰴᘧࡀせྲྀᘬࡉࢀ࡚࠸ࡿྲྀᘬᡤ࠾ࡅࡿබ⾲⤊್࡛ホ౯ࡉࢀࡲࡍࠋᙜヱ᪥㈙ࡀ࡞ࡗ ࡓබㄆࡢྲྀᘬᡤ࡛ྲྀᘬࡉࢀ࡚࠸ࡿᰴᘧࡣࠊ┤㏆ࡢྲྀᘬ౯᱁࡛ホ౯ࡉࢀࡲࡍࠋ ࣭ බㄆࡢドๆྲྀᘬᡤ࡛ྲྀᘬࡉࢀ࡚࠸ࡿୖሙᢞ㈨ಙク࠾ࡼࡧࢡ࣮ࣟࢬࢻ࢚ࣥࢻᆺࣇࣥࢻࡣࠊᙜヱ᪥ࡢබ⾲ ࡉࢀࡓ┤㏆ࡢྲྀᘬ౯᱁ࡲࡓࡣ㸦ྍ⬟࡞ሙྜࡣ㸧ᙜヱࣇࣥࢻࡀせྲྀᘬࡉࢀ࡚࠸ࡿྲྀᘬᡤ࠾ࡅࡿ බ⾲⤊್࡛ホ౯ࡉࢀࡲࡍࠋᙜヱ᪥㈙ࡀ࡞ࡗࡓබㄆࡢྲྀᘬᡤ࡛ྲྀᘬࡉࢀ࡚࠸ࡿࣇࣥࢻࡣࠊ┤㏆ࡢ ྲྀᘬ౯᱁࡛ホ౯ࡉࢀࡲࡍࠋ ࣭ ࣮࢜ࣉ࢚ࣥࣥࢻᆺࡢ⡿ᅜ࣑࣮ࣗࢳ࣭ࣗࣝࣇࣥࢻࡣࠊ᪥ḟ࡛බ⾲ࡉࢀࡿ⣧㈨⏘౯㢠㸦1$9㸧࡛ホ౯ࡉࢀ ࡲࡍࠋ ࡇࢀࡽࡢホ౯᪉ἲࡢ㐺⏝ࡀࠊ⤖ᯝࡋ࡚ᙜヱᢞ㈨ࡢබṇ౯್ࢆ⾲ࡋ࡚࠸࡞࠸ᢞ㈨ࡢ౯᱁ࡳ࡞ࡉࢀࡿሙྜࡲ ࡓࡣ౯᱁ࡀධᡭྍ⬟࡛࡞࠸ሙྜࡣࠊᙜヱᢞ㈨ࡣཷク⪅ࡼࡾㄆࡵࡽࢀࡓ᪉㔪‽ࡌࠊࢢ࣮ࣟࣂ࣭ࣝࣂࣜࣗ ࢚࣮ࢩ࣭ࣙࣥࢥ࣑ࢵࢸ࣮ࡼࡾ㛵㐃ᛶࡀ࠶ࡿࡳ࡞ࡉࢀࡓࠊࡑࡢࡢධᡭྍ⬟࡞せᅉᇶ࡙ࡁホ౯ࡉࢀࡲ ࡍࠋࡇࢀࡽࡢせᅉࡣࠊLᢞ㈨ᑐࡍࡿᅛ᭷ࡢᒓᛶࠊLLᢞ㈨ࡢせᕷሙࠊLLLᢞ㈨ࡢせᕷሙ࠾ࡅ ࡿ㏻ᖖࡢཧຍ⪅ࠊLYᢞ㈨ࡢᕷሙཧຍ⪅ࡼࡿ௬ᐃࡢࢹ࣮ࢱ㸦ྜ⌮ⓗ⏝ྍ⬟࡞ሙྜ㸧ࠊYάⓎ࡞ᕷሙ ࠾ࡅࡿ㢮ఝ᭷౯ドๆࡢᕷሙ౯᱁ࠊ࠾ࡼࡧYLࡑࡢࡢせᅉ㸦ᑗ᮶ࡢ࢟ࣕࢵࢩ࣭ࣗࣇ࣮ࣟࠊ㔠ࠊ࣮ࣝࢻ ࣮࢝ࣈࠊ࣎ࣛࢸࣜࢸࠊᮇ㝈๓ൾ㑏⋡ࠊணᦆኻࠊಙ⏝ࣜࢫࢡ࠾ࡼࡧ㸭ࡲࡓࡣࢹࣇ࢛ࣝࢺ⋡➼㸧ࡀ࠶ࡾࡲ ࡍࡀࠊࡇࢀࡽ㝈ᐃࡉࢀࡿࡶࡢ࡛ࡣ࠶ࡾࡲࡏࢇࠋࡿせᅉᇶ࡙࠸ࡓホ౯ࡣࠊᅄ༙ᮇࡈཷク⪅ሗ ࿌ࡉࢀࡲࡍࠋ ࢢ࣮ࣟࣂ࣭ࣝࣂ࢚࣮ࣜࣗࢩ࣭ࣙࣥࢥ࣑ࢵࢸ࣮ࡣࠊάⓎ࡞ᕷሙࡀᏑᅾࡋ࡞࠸ᢞ㈨㛵ࡍࡿホ౯ࣉ࣮ࣟࢳࢆ ㄪᩚࡍࡿࡓࡵᵝࠎ࡞᪉ἲ㸦ࢺࣛࢫࢺࡢ౯᱁ሗᥦ౪ᴗ⪅ࡢᐃᮇⓗ࡞㐺ṇホ౯ࠊせࣥࣉࢵࢺ࠾ࡼࡧ௬ᐃ ࡢᐃᮇⓗ࡞ࣞࣅ࣮ࣗࠊᮍᐇ⌧ᦆ┈࠾ࡼࡧᐇ⌧ᦆ┈ࢆẚ㍑ࡍࡿࡓࡵࡢྲྀᘬࡢࣂࢵࢡࢸࢫࢺࡲࡓࡣฎศศᯒࠊ್ ࡀࡘ࡞࠸ࡲࡓࡣ್ືࡁࡀ࡞࠸࡞ࡽࡧᕷሙ౯್ࡁ࡞ኚືࡀ࠶ࡗࡓᢞ㈨ࡢࣞࣅ࣮ࣗࠊ࠾ࡼࡧᕷሙ㛵㐃ά ືࡢࣞࣅ࣮ࣗ➼㸧ࢆ᥇⏝ࡋ࡚࠸ࡲࡍࠋ බṇ౯್ホ౯ࡼࡗ࡚ࠊࣇࣥࢻࡢ⣧㈨⏘౯㢠ࢆィ⟬ࡍࡿࡓࡵ⏝࠸ࡽࢀࡿ౯᱁ࠊᙜヱࣇࣥࢻࡢᑐ㇟ ࣥࢹࢵࢡࢫࡀ᥇⏝ࡍࡿ౯᱁ᕪ␗ࡀ⏕ࡌࡿྍ⬟ᛶࡀ࠶ࡾࠊࡑࢀࡼࡗ࡚ᙜヱࣇࣥࢻᑐ㇟ࣥࢹࢵࢡࢫࡢ ࣃࣇ࢛࣮࣐ࣥࢫᕪ␗ࡀ⏕ࡌࡿྍ⬟ᛶࡀ࠶ࡾࡲࡍࠋ ᵝࠎ࡞ࣥࣉࢵࢺࡣࠊ㔠⼥ၟရࡢබṇ౯್ࡢỴᐃ⏝ࡉࢀࡲࡍࠋࣥࣉࢵࢺࡣ⊂❧ࡋࡓᕷሙࢹ࣮ࢱ㸦௨ୗ ࠕほ ྍ⬟࡞ࣥࣉࢵࢺࠖ㸧ᇶ࡙ࡃሙྜࡶ࠶ࢀࡤࠊෆ㒊ⓗタᐃࡉࢀࡿࡶࡢ㸦௨ୗࠕほ ⬟࡞ࣥࣉࢵࢺࠖ 㸧 ࡶ࠶ࡾࡲࡍࠋࡇࢀࡽࣥࣉࢵࢺࡣࠊ㈈ົሗ࿌┠ⓗࡢࡓࡵࡢ ࡘࡢᗈ⠊࡞ࣞ࣋ࣝࡽ࡞ࡿ㛤♧ୖࡢ㝵ᒙศ㢮 ࡉࢀࡲࡍࠋ㔠⼥ၟရࡘ࠸࡚Ỵᐃࡉࢀࡿ౯್ࡢබṇ౯್㝵ᒙࡢࣞ࣋ࣝࡣࠊබṇ౯್ ᐃయࡗ࡚㔜せ࡛ ࠶ࡿࣥࣉࢵࢺࡢ࠺ࡕ᭱ࡶప࠸ࣞ࣋ࣝᇶ࡙ࡁࡲࡍࠋ㔠⼥ၟရࡘ࠸࡚Ỵᐃࡉࢀࡿ౯್ࡣࠊᙜヱ㔠⼥ၟရࡢ ౯᱁タᐃࡢ㏱᫂ᛶᇶ࡙࠸࡚ྛබṇ౯್㝵ᒙศ㢮ࡉࢀࡿࡶࡢ࡛ࠊࡑࡢศ㢮ࡣࠊᙜヱ㔠⼥ၟရᢞ㈨ࡍࡿࡇ 㛵㐃ࡍࡿࣜࢫࢡࢆᚲࡎࡋࡶ♧၀ࡍࡿࡶࡢ࡛ࡣ࠶ࡾࡲࡏࢇࠋබṇ౯್㝵ᒙࡣ௨ୗࡢ ࡘࡢࣞ࣋ࣝศ㢮ࡉ ࢀࡲࡍࠋ ࣭ ࣞ࣋ࣝ 㸫ྠ୍㈨⏘ࡲࡓࡣ㈇മࡢάⓎ࡞ᕷሙ࠾ࡅࡿㄪᩚ๓ᕷሙ౯᱁ࠋ ࣭ ࣞ࣋ࣝ 㸫ࣞ࣋ࣝ ྵࡲࢀࡿᕷሙ౯᱁௨እࡢࣥࣉࢵࢺ࡛ࠊ㈨⏘ࡲࡓࡣ㈇മࡘ࠸࡚┤᥋ⓗࡶࡋࡃࡣ 㛫᥋ⓗほ ྍ⬟࡛࠶ࡿࡶࡢࠋࡇࢀྵࡲࢀࡿࡢࡣࠊάⓎ࡞ᕷሙ࠾ࡅࡿ㢮ఝ㈨⏘ࡲࡓࡣ㈇മࡢᕷሙ౯ ᱁ࠊάⓎ࡛࡞࠸ぢ࡞ࡉࢀࡿᕷሙ࠾ࡅࡿྠ୍࠶ࡿ࠸ࡣ㢮ఝ㈨⏘ࡲࡓࡣ㈇മࡢᕷሙ౯᱁ࠊ㈨⏘ࡲࡓࡣ㈇ മࡘ࠸࡚ほ ྍ⬟࡛࠶ࡿᕷሙ౯᱁௨እࡢࣥࣉࢵࢺ㸦Ⅽ࣮᭰ࣞࢺࠊ⼥㈨᮲௳ࠊ㔠ࠊ࣮ࣝࢻ࣮࢝ࣈࠊ ࣎ࣛࢸࣜࢸࠊᮇ㝈๓ൾ㑏⋡ࠊணᦆኻࠊಙ⏝ࣜࢫࢡ࠾ࡼࡧࢹࣇ࢛ࣝࢺ⋡➼㸧ࡲࡓࡣࡑࡢࡢᕷሙ ࡅࡽࢀࡓࣥࣉࢵࢺࠋ ࣭ ࣞ࣋ࣝ 㸫ᢞ㈨ࡢබṇ౯್ࡢỴᐃ⏝ࡉࢀࡿࢢ࣮ࣟࣂ࣭ࣝࣂ࢚࣮ࣜࣗࢩ࣭ࣙࣥࢥ࣑ࢵࢸ࣮ࡢ௬ᐃࢆ ྵࡵࡓࠊ㈨⏘ࡲࡓࡣ㈇മࡘ࠸࡚ほ ⬟࡞ࣥࣉࢵࢺࠋ ホ౯ᢏἲࡢኚ᭦ࡣࠊ㛤♧ୖࡢ㝵ᒙෆ࡛ᙜ࡚ࡽࢀࡓࣞ࣋ࣝ㛫࡛ࡢ⛣ືࢆࡶࡓࡽࡍྍ⬟ᛶࡀ࠶ࡾࡲࡍࠋࢺࣛࢫ ࢺࡢ᪉㔪ᚑ࠸ࠊබṇ౯್㝵ᒙࡢ␗࡞ࡿࣞ࣋ࣝ㛫࡛ࡢ⛣ືࡣࠊሗ࿌ᮇ㛫ࡢ㛤ጞⓎ⏕ࡋࡓࡶࡢࡳ࡞ࡉࢀ ࡲࡍࠋ ௨ୗࡢ⾲ࡣ ᖺ ᭶ ᪥⌧ᅾࡢྛࣇࣥࢻࡢᢞ㈨ࡢබṇ౯್㝵ᒙูࡢせ⣙࡛ࡍࠋྛࣇࣥࢻࡢᢞ㈨ࡢ せ࡞ศ㢮ࡢෆヂࡣࡑࢀࡒࢀࡢᢞ㈨᫂⣽⾲㛤♧ࡉࢀ࡚࠸ࡲࡍࠋ 㸦⡿ࢻࣝ㸧 L ࢩ࢙࣮ࢬ (7) ࠾ࡼࡧᢞ㈨✀ู ᢞ㈨ ࣞ࣋ࣝ ࣞ࣋ࣝ ࣞ࣋ࣝ ྜィ ࣮ࣚࣟࢵࣃ ㈨⏘㸸 ᬑ㏻ᰴᘧ 㸫 ඃඛᰴᘧ 㸫 㸫 㸫 㸫 㸫 㸫 㸫 ࣛࢸ࣓ࣥࣜ࢝ ᬑ㏻ᰴᘧ 㸫 ඃඛᰴᘧ 㸫 㸫 㸫 㸫 㸫 ࣛࢶ ࣐ࢿ࣮࣭࣐࣮ࢣࢵࢺ࣭ ࣇࣥࢻ ㈨⏘㸸 ࣐ࢿ࣮࣭࣐࣮ࢣࢵࢺ࣭ ࣇࣥࢻ ᭷౯ドๆྲྀᘬ࠾ࡼࡧ┈ࡢㄆ㆑ ᭷౯ドๆྲྀᘬࡣࠊ⣙ᐃ᪥ィୖࡉࢀࡲࡍࠋཷྲྀ㓄ᙜ㔠ࡣࠊእᅜ※Ἠᚩ⛯᥍㝖ࡢୖࠊ㓄ᙜⴠࡕ᪥ㄆ㆑ࡉࢀ ࡲࡍࠋ ᖺ ᭶ ᪥⌧ᅾࠊእᅜ⛯ົᙜᒁࡼࡾ㏉㑏ㄳồྍ⬟࡞※Ἠᚩ⛯ࡣࠊᮍ㓄ᙜ㔠ィୖࡉࢀ࡚࠸ ࡲࡍࠋ㑅ᢥⓗ㓄ᙜ࡛ཷࡅྲྀࡗࡓᰴᘧ࡞ࡢ㠀⌧㔠㓄ᙜࡀ࠶ࡿሙྜࡣࠊཷྲྀ㓄ᙜ㔠ࡋ࡚බṇ౯್࡛ィୖࡉ ࢀࡲࡍࠋࣇࣥࢻࡀཷࡅྲྀࡗࡓศ㓄㔠ࡣࠊ࣐ࢿࢪ࣓ࣥࢺࡢぢ✚ࡾࡼࡿ㈨ᮏࡢᡶᡠࡋࡀྵࡲࢀࡿሙྜࡀ࠶ ࡾࡲࡍࠋࡿ㔠㢠ࡣࠊᢞ㈨ྲྀᚓཎ౯ࡢῶ㢠ࡋ࡚ィୖࡍࡿࠊ࢟ࣕࣆࢱࣝࢤࣥศ㢮ࡋࡲࡍࠋཷྲྀ ᜥࡣ᪥ḟ࡛ᮍィୖࡉࢀࡲࡍࠋᢞ㈨ྲྀᘬಀࡿᐇ⌧┈࠾ࡼࡧᦆኻࡣࠊಶูἲࡼࡾỴᐃࡉࢀࡲࡍࠋ እ㈌⟬ ࣇࣥࢻࡢィグ㘓ࡣ⡿ࢻ࡛ࣝ⾜ࢃࢀ࡚࠸ࡲࡍࠋእᅜ㏻㈌ࠊእ㈌ᘓ࡚ࡢᢞ㈨᭷౯ドๆ࠾ࡼࡧࡑࡢࡢ㈨⏘࣭ ㈇മࡣࠊᢞ㈨㢳ၥ♫ࡀ㐺ษ࡛࠶ࡿุ᩿ࡍࡿⅭ࣮᭰ࣞࢺࢆ⏝ࡋ࡚⡿ࢻࣝ⟬ࡉࢀ࡚࠸ࡲࡍࠋ᭷౯ドๆ ࡢ㈙ࠊ┈ࡢཷ㡿࠾ࡼࡧ㈝⏝ࡢᨭᡶ࠸ࡣࠊࡑࢀࡒࢀࡢྲྀᘬ᪥⡿ࢻࣝ⟬ࡉࢀࡲࡍࠋ ྛࣇࣥࢻࡣࠊእᅜⅭ࣮᭰ࣞࢺࡢኚືࡢᙳ㡪ࠊ᭷౯ドๆࡢᕷሙ౯᱁ࡢኚືࡢᙳ㡪ࢆศ㞳ࡋ࡚࠸ࡲࡏࢇࠋࣇ ࣥࢻ࡛ࡣ㈈ົሗ࿌ࡢ┠ⓗୖࠊࡿኚືࡢᙳ㡪ࢆࠊᢞ㈨ࡽࡢᐇ⌧࠾ࡼࡧᮍᐇ⌧ᦆ┈ࡢ୍㒊ࡋ࡚ᫎࡉ ࡏ࡚࠸ࡲࡍࠋ እᅜ⛯ ࣇࣥࢻࡣࠊ┈ࠊᰴᘧ㓄ᙜࠊᢞ㈨ࡿ࢟ࣕࣆࢱࣝࢤࣥࠊࡲࡓࡣ୍㒊ࡢእᅜⅭ᭰ྲྀᘬᑐࡋ࡚እᅜ⛯ ࡢ㈿ㄢࢆཷࡅࡿྍ⬟ᛶࡀ࠶ࡾࡲࡍ㸦ࡿ⛯ࡢ୍㒊ࡣ㏉㑏せồࡀྍ⬟࡞ሙྜࡀ࠶ࡾࡲࡍ㸧 ࠋࡍ࡚ࡢእᅜ⛯ࡣࠊ ࣇࣥࢻࡀᢞ㈨ࢆ⾜࠺እᅜࡢ⟶㎄ᆅ࠾࠸࡚㐺⏝ࡉࢀࡿእᅜࡢ⛯ไ࠾ࡼࡧ⛯⋡ᚑࡗ࡚ィୖࡉࢀࡲࡍࠋࡇࢀ ࡽࡢእᅜ⛯ࡀᏑᅾࡍࡿሙྜࡣࠊࣇࣥࢻࡀᨭᡶ࠸ࢆ⾜࠸ࠊࣇࣥࢻࡢᦆ┈ィ⟬᭩࠾࠸࡚ࠊእᅜ※Ἠᚩ ⛯ࡣ┈ࡢ᥍㝖㢠ࡋ࡚ࠊ᭷౯ドๆ㈚┈ࡿእᅜ⛯ࡣ᭷౯ドๆ㈚┈ࡢ᥍㝖㢠ࡋ࡚ࠊᰴᘧ㓄ᙜ ࡿእᅜ⛯ࡣࠕࡑࡢࡢእᅜ⛯ࠖࡋ࡚ࡑࢀࡒࢀ⾲♧ࡉࢀࠊᢞ㈨ࡢ༷ࡼࡿ࢟ࣕࣆࢱࣝࢤࣥ࠾ࡼࡧ እᅜⅭ᭰ྲྀᘬᑐࡍࡿእᅜ⛯ࡣࡑࢀࡒࢀࡢᐇ⌧⣧┈㸦ᦆኻ㸧ྵࡲࢀࡲࡍࠋ ᖺ ᭶ ᪥⌧ᅾ࠾࠸ ࡚ᮍᡶእᅜ⛯ࡲࡓࡣ⧞ᘏእᅜ⛯ࡀᏑᅾࡍࡿሙྜࡣࠊࣇࣥࢻࡢ㈨⏘㈇മィ⟬᭩㛤♧ࡉࢀࡲࡍࠋ ཷ┈ドๆಖ᭷⪅ࡢศ㓄 ྛࣇࣥࢻࡀᨭᡶ࠺㓄ᙜ㔠࠾ࡼࡧศ㓄㔠ࡣࠊ㓄ᙜⴠࡕ᪥ィୖࡉࢀࡲࡍࠋศ㓄㔠ࡣ⛯ົୖࡢᇶ‽࡛Ỵᐃࡉࢀࠊ ㈈ົሗ࿌┠ⓗ࠾ࡅࡿᢞ㈨⣧┈࠾ࡼࡧᐇ⌧⣧࢟ࣕࣆࢱࣝࢤࣥࡣ␗࡞ࡿሙྜࡀ࠶ࡾࡲࡍࠋ㓄ᙜ㔠࠾ࡼࡧ ศ㓄㔠ࡣ⡿ࢻ࡛ࣝᨭᡶࢃࢀࠊࣇࣥࢻࡢ㏣ຍཷ┈ドๆᑐࡋ࡚⮬ືⓗᢞ㈨ࡍࡿࡇࡣ࡛ࡁࡲࡏࢇࠋ 㐃㑥ᡤᚓ⛯ ྛࣇࣥࢻࡣ㐃㑥ᡤᚓ⛯ୖࠊࢺࣛࢫࢺࡢࡢࣇࣥࢻࡣูࡢᴗయࡋ࡚ᢅࢃࢀࡲࡍࠋ ᖺෆᅜṓධἲ 㸦ᨵṇࢆྵࡴ㸧ࡢࢧࣈࢳࣕࣉࢱ࣮0 ᐃ⩏ࡉࢀ࡚࠸ࡿつไᑐ㇟ᢞ㈨♫㐺⏝ࡉࢀࡿつᐃᚑࡗ࡚ࠊつไᑐ ㇟ᢞ㈨♫ࡋ࡚ࡢ㈨᱁ࢆᚓࡿࡇࠊ࡞ࡽࡧ㐃㑥ᡤᚓ⛯࠾ࡼࡧᾘ㈝⛯ࡢ㢠ࡲࡓࡣࡰ㢠ࡢච㝖ࢆཷࡅ ࡿࡓࡵࠊ㏻ᖖᡤᚓ࠾ࡼࡧ⣧࢟ࣕࣆࢱࣝࢤࣥ㸦⧞㉺࢟ࣕࣆࢱࣝࣟࢫ⟬ධᚋ㸧ࡢࡰ㢠ࢆẖᖺศ㓄ࡍࡿࡇ ࡀྛࣇࣥࢻࡢ᪉㔪࡛ࡍࠋࡋࡓࡀࡗ࡚ࠊ㐃㑥ᡤᚓ⛯ᘬᙜ㔠ࡣせ࡛ࡍࠋ ࣏࣮ࢺࣇ࢛ࣜ࢜᭷౯ドๆࡢ㈚ ྛࣇࣥࢻࡣࠊࣈ࣮࣮ࣟ࢝ࠊࢹ࣮࣮ࣛࠊ࠾ࡼࡧࡑࡢ㔠⼥ᶵ㛵࡞ࠊᢎㄆࡉࢀࡓࡾᡭࣇࣥࢻࡢᢞ㈨ ᭷౯ドๆࢆ㈚ࡋࡅࡿࡇࡀ࡛ࡁࡲࡍࠋࡾᡭࡣࠊ⌧㔠ࠊ㖟⾜ࡀⓎ⾜ࡍࡿྲྀᾘ⬟ಙ⏝≧ࠊࡲࡓࡣ⡿ᅜᨻᗓ ࡀⓎ⾜ࡶࡋࡃࡣಖドࡍࡿ᭷౯ドๆࡽ࡞ࡿᢸಖࢆᙜヱࣇࣥࢻᕪࡋධࢀ࡚⥔ᣢࡋࡲࡍࠋྛࣇࣥࢻࡀཷࡅ ྲྀࡿึᅇᢸಖࡣࠊ⡿ᅜࡢྲྀᘬᡤ࡛ྲྀᘬࡉࢀࡿ᭷౯ドๆࡘ࠸࡚ࡣࠊᙜヱ㈚᭷౯ドๆࡢ౯ࡢᑡ࡞ࡃࡶ 㸣┦ᙜࡢᙜヱ㈚᭷౯ドๆࡢ౯್ࠊࡑࡢࡍ࡚ࡢ᭷౯ドๆࡘ࠸࡚ࡣࠊᙜヱ㈚᭷౯ドๆࡢ౯ࡢᑡ࡞ ࡃࡶ 㸣┦ᙜࡢ౯್ࡀ࠶ࡿࡇࡀせồࡉࢀࡲࡍࠋᢸಖࡣࡑࡢᚋࠊᙜヱ㈚᭷౯ドๆࡢ౯ࡢᑡ࡞ࡃࡶ 㸣ࡢ౯್➼ࡋ࠸౯್ࢆ⥔ᣢࡋ࡞ࡅࢀࡤ࡞ࡾࡲࡏࢇࠋ㈚᭷౯ドๆࡢᕷሙ౯㢠ࡣࠊࣇࣥࢻࡢྛႠᴗ᪥ࡢ ⤊ᴗỴᐃࡉࢀࠊ㏣ຍ࡛せồࡉࢀࡓᢸಖࡣࡑࡢ⩣Ⴀᴗ᪥ᕪࡋධࢀࡽࢀࡲࡍࠋ㈚᭷౯ドๆࡢᢸಖࡋ࡚ ཷࡅྲྀࡗࡓ⌧㔠ࡣࠊࣇࣥࢻ௦ࢃࡾ┤᥋ࠊࡶࡋࡃࡣ୍ࡘ௨ୖࡢඹ᭷ཱྀᗙ࠶ࡿ࠸ࡣ࣐ࢿ࣮࣭࣐࣮ࢣࢵࢺ࣭ࣇ ࣥࢻ㸦ࣇࣥࢻࡢ㐠⏝♫࡛࠶ࡿࣈࣛࢵࢡࣟࢵࢡ࣭ࣇࣥࢻ࣭ࢻࣂࢨ࣮ࢬ㸦௨ୗࠕ%)$ࠖ㸧 ࠊࣇࣥࢻࡢ ᢞ㈨㢳ၥ♫ࡲࡓࡣࡑࡢ㛵㐃♫ࡀ㐠⏝ࡍࡿࡶࡢࢆྵࡴ㸧ࢆ㏻ࡌ࡚ࠊ≉ᐃࡢ▷ᮇ㔠⼥ၟရᢞ㈨ࡉࢀࡿࡇ ࡀ࠶ࡾࡲࡍࠋ ᖺ ᭶ ᪥⌧ᅾࠊ㈚᭷౯ドๆࡣ⌧㔠ࡼࡾᢸಖࡉࢀ࡚࠸ࡲࡍࠋཷࡅྲྀࡗࡓ⌧㔠ᢸಖࡣ %)$ ࡀ㐠⏝ࡍ ࡿ࣐ࢿ࣮࣭࣐࣮ࢣࢵࢺ࣭ࣇࣥࢻᢞ㈨ࡉࢀࡲࡋࡓࠋ ᖺ ᭶ ᪥⌧ᅾࡢ㈚᭷౯ドๆࡢ౯್࠾ࡼࡧ㛵 㐃ࡍࡿᢸಖࡢ౯್ࡣࠊ㈨⏘㈇മィ⟬᭩࡛㛤♧ࡋ࡚࠸ࡲࡍࠋ᭷౯ドๆ㈚ࡼࡾࣇࣥࢻࡀ✌ᚓࡋࡓ┈ࡣᦆ ┈ィ⟬᭩࡛㛤♧ࡋ࡚࠸ࡲࡍࠋ ᭷౯ドๆ㈚ࣜࢫࢡࡣࠊࡾᡭࡀㄳồ㝿ࡋ࡚㏣ຍᢸಖࢆᥦ౪ࡋ࡞࠸ࣜࢫࢡࡲࡓࡣࡾᡭࡀᮇ᪥㈚᭷ ౯ドๆࢆ㏉༷ࡋ࡞࠸ࣜࢫࢡࡀྵࡲࢀࡲࡍࠋࡇࢀࡽࡢࣜࢫࢡࢆ⦆ࡍࡿᡭẁࡋ࡚ࠊࣇࣥࢻࡣࠊࡾᡭࡢമ ົᒚ⾜㝿ࡋࠊࣈࣛࢵࢡࣟࢵࢡ࣭ࣥࢡ㸦௨ୗࠕࣈࣛࢵࢡࣟࢵࢡࠖ 㸧ࡽᦆኻ⿵ሸࡢᥦ౪ࢆཷࡅࡿࡇࡀ࡛ ࡁࡲࡍࠋࣈࣛࢵࢡࣟࢵࢡࡼࡿᦆኻ⿵ሸࡣࠊ㈚᭷౯ドๆࡢ㢠ࡢ⿵ሸࡀྍ⬟࡛ࡍࠋྛࣇࣥࢻࡣࠊ⌧㔠ᢸ ಖ࡛㉎ධࡋࡓᢞ㈨ࡢ౯್ࡀཷࡅྲྀࡗࡓ⌧㔠ᢸಖࡢ౯್ࢆୗᅇࡿሙྜࠊᦆኻࢆ⿕ࡿࡇࡀ࠶ࡾࡲࡍࠋ ࣇࣥࢻࡣࠊ᭷౯ドๆ㈚㛵ࡍࡿᇶᮏዎ⣙㸦௨ୗࠕ06/$ࠖ 㸧ᇶ࡙ࡁ᭷౯ドๆ㈚ྲྀᘬࢆ⾜ࡗ࡚࠸ࡲࡍࠋ06/$ ࡣࠊമົᒚ⾜㸦◚⏘ࡲࡓࡣᨭᡶ⬟ࢆྵࡴ㸧ࡀ࠶ࡗࡓሙྜࠊമົᒚ⾜ࡋ࡚࠸࡞࠸᪉ࡢᙜ⪅ࡀࠊᢸಖ ࢆΎ⟬ࡍࡿᶒࢆ᭷ࡋࠊമົᒚ⾜ᙜ⪅ᑐࡍࡿ࢚ࢡࢫ࣏࣮ࢪ࣮ࣕࢆ⣧㢠࡛⟬ᐃ࡛ࡁࡿつᐃࡋ࡚࠸ࡲࡍࠋ ࡾᡭࡀമົᒚ⾜㝗ࡗࡓሙྜࠊ㈚ࡋᡭ࡛࠶ࡿࣇࣥࢻࡣࠊ㈚ࡋࡅࡓ᭷౯ドๆࡢᕷሙ౯㢠ࢆࠊཷ㡿ࡋࡓ ᢸಖࡢᕷሙ౯㢠࡛┦ẅࡍࡿࡇ࡞ࡾࡲࡍࠋ㏻ᖖࠊᢸಖࡢ౯್ࡣ㈚ࡋࡅࡓ᭷౯ドๆࡢᕷሙ౯㢠ࢆୖᅇࡿࡓ ࡵࠊ㈚ࡋᡭࡣമົᒚ⾜ᙜ⪅ᨭᡶ࠺⣧㢠ࡀṧࡿࡇ࡞ࡾࡲࡍࠋࡋࡋࠊ≉ᐃࡢ⟶㎄ᆅᇦ࠾ࡅࡿ◚ ⏘ἲ࡛ࡣࠊ06/$ ࡢ┦ᡭ᪉ࡀ◚⏘ࡲࡓࡣᨭᡶ⬟࡞ࡗࡓሙྜࡢ┦ẅᶒつไࢆㄢࡍࠊ࠶ࡿ࠸ࡣࡇࢀࢆ⚗Ṇ ࡍࡿྍ⬟ᛶࡶ࠶ࡾࡲࡍࠋ06/$ ᇶ࡙ࡁࠊࡾᡭࡣࡾධࢀࡓ᭷౯ドๆࡢ㌿ࡲࡓࡣᢸಖࡢタᐃࡀྍ⬟࡛࠶ ࡾࠊࣇࣥࢻࡣ⌧㔠ᢸಖࡢᢞ㈨ࡸࠊമົᒚ⾜ࡣᢸಖࡢ㌿ࡲࡓࡣᢸಖࡢタᐃࡀྍ⬟࡛ࡍࠋ ᖺ ᭶ ᪥⌧ᅾࠊࣇࣥࢻࡢ㈨⏘㈇മィ⟬᭩࡛㛤♧ࡉࢀ࡚࠸ࡿࠊࣇࣥࢻࡀಖ᭷ࡍࡿ㈚᭷౯ドๆࡢ ᕷሙ౯㢠ࡣ௨ୗࡢ㏻ࡾ࡛ࡍࠋ 㸦⡿ࢻࣝ㸧 L ࢩ࢙࣮ࢬ (7) ㈚᭷౯ドๆࡢᕷሙ౯㢠 ࣮ࣚࣟࢵࣃ ࣛࢸ࣓ࣥࣜ࢝ ᖺ ᭶ ᪥⌧ᅾࠊࣇࣥࢻࡢᢞ㈨᫂⣽⾲࡛㛤♧ࡉࢀ࡚࠸ࡿ㛵㐃ᢸಖࡢ౯್ࡣࠊ㈚᭷౯ドๆࡢᕷሙ౯ 㢠ࢆ㉸㐣ࡋ࡚࠸ࡲࡍࠋ 㛵㐃♫ࡢᢞ㈨㢳ၥዎ⣙࠾ࡼࡧࡑࡢࡢྲྀᘬ ࢺࣛࢫࢺࡢᢞ㈨㢳ၥዎ⣙ᇶ࡙ࡁࠊ%)$ ࡣྛࣇࣥࢻࡢ㈨⏘ࡢ㐠⏝ࢆ⾜࠸ࡲࡍࠋ%)$ ࡣࠊࣈࣛࢵࢡࣟࢵࢡࡀ 㛫᥋ⓗᡤ᭷ࡍࡿ࢝ࣜࣇ࢛ࣝࢽᕞἲே࡛ࡍࠋᢞ㈨㢳ၥዎ⣙ᇶ࡙ࡁࠊ%)$ ࡣࠊᜥࠊ⛯㔠ࠊࣈ࣮࣮ࣟ࢝ࡢ ㈙ᡭᩘᩱ࠾ࡼࡧ࣏࣮ࢺࣇ࢛ࣜ࢜ࡢྲྀᘬᇳ⾜㛵㐃ࡍࡿࡑࡢࡢ㈝⏝ࠊ㈍ᡭᩘᩱࠊッゴ㈝⏝࡞ࡽࡧ≉ู ㈝⏝ࡣ㝖࠸ࡓࣇࣥࢻࡢ㈝⏝ࢆᐇ㉁ⓗ㈇ᢸࡋࡲࡍࠋ %)$ ࡣࠊྛࣇࣥࢻᥦ౪ࡍࡿᢞ㈨㢳ၥࢧ࣮ࣅࢫࡢᑐ౯ࡋ࡚ࠊྛࣇࣥࢻࡢᖹᆒ᪥ḟ⣧㈨⏘⥲㢠ᇶ࡙࠸ ࡚ࠊ௨ୗࡢᖺ㛫ᢞ㈨㢳ၥሗ㓘ࢆཷ㡿ࡍࡿᶒࢆ᭷ࡋࡲࡍࠋ L ࢩ࢙࣮ࢬ (7) ᢞ㈨㢳ၥሗ㓘 ࣮ࣚࣟࢵࣃ 㸣 %)$ ࡣࠊL ࢩ࢙࣮ࢬ ࣛࢸ࣓ࣥࣜ࢝ (7) ᥦ౪ࡍࡿᢞ㈨㢳ၥࢧ࣮ࣅࢫࡢᑐ౯ࡋ࡚ࠊࣇࣥࢻ࠾ࡼࡧ ୍㒊ࡢࡢ L ࢩ࢙࣮ࢬ࣭ࣇࣥࢻࡢᖹᆒ᪥ḟ⣧㈨⏘⥲㢠ࡢࣇࣥࢻಀࡿᙜ㢠ᇶ࡙࠸࡚ࠊ௨ୗࡢᖺ㛫 ᢞ㈨㢳ၥሗ㓘ࢆཷ㡿ࡍࡿᶒࢆ᭷ࡋࡲࡍࠋ ᢞ㈨㢳ၥሗ㓘 ᖹᆒ᪥ḟ⣧㈨⏘⥲㢠 㸣 ൨⡿ࢻࣝࡲ࡛ D ൨⡿ࢻࣝ㉸ࠊ ൨⡿ࢻࣝ௨ୗ D ൨⡿ࢻࣝ㉸ࠊ ൨⡿ࢻࣝ௨ୗE D ൨⡿ࢻࣝ㉸E D ᢞ㈨㢳ၥሗ㓘ࡢỈ‽ࡣࠊ㐣ᖺᗘࡢᖹᆒ᪥ḟ⣧㈨⏘⥲㢠ࡼࡿᢞ㈨㢳ၥሗ㓘Ỉ‽ࡽࡢ 㸣ᘬࡁୗࡆ㸦ᑠᩘⅬ௨ୗ➨ ࡛ᅄᤞධࡉࢀ࡚࠸ࡲࡍ㸧ࡀᫎࡉࢀ࡚࠸ࡲࡍࠋ 㹠 ᖺ ᭶ ᪥ࡼࡾࠊ᪂ࡓ࡞༊ศࡀ㏣ຍࡉࢀࡲࡋࡓࠋ ⡿ᅜドๆྲྀᘬጤဨ࡛ࡣࠊ㐺⏝ࡉࢀࡿ᮲௳ࡢୗ࡛ %)$ ࡢ㛵㐃♫࡛࠶ࡿࣈࣛࢵࢡࣟࢵࢡ࣭ࣥࢫࢸࢸ࣮ࣗ ࢩࣙࢼ࣭ࣝࢺࣛࢫࢺ࣭࢝ࣥࣃࢽ࣮࣭࢚ࢾ࢚㸦௨ୗࠕ%7&ࠖ㸧ࡀࣇࣥࢻࡢ᭷౯ドๆ㈚௦⌮ேࡋ࡚ᚑࡍ ࡿࡇࢆㄆࡵࡿ㐺⏝㝖እ௧ࢆⓎࡋ࡚࠸ࡲࡍࠋ᭷౯ドๆ㈚௦⌮ேࡋ࡚ࠊ%7& ࡣࠊ᭷౯ドๆ㈚┤᥋ⓗ 㛵㐃ࡍࡿࡍ࡚ࡢ㐠⏝㈝⏝ࢆ㈇ᢸࡋࡲࡍࠋ ᖺ ᭶ ᪥ࡼࡾࠊྛࣇࣥࢻࡣࠊ%)$ ࡀ㐠⏝ࡍࡿ࣐ࢿ࣮࣭ ࣐࣮ࢣࢵࢺ࣭ࣇࣥࢻࡢ㈚᭷౯ドๆ㛵ࡋ࡚ཷ㡿ࡋࡓ⌧㔠ᢸಖࡢᢞ㈨㛵㐃ࡍࡿᡭᩘᩱ㸦௨ୗࠕᢸಖᢞ ㈨ᡭᩘᩱࠖ㸧ࢆ㈇ᢸࡋࡲࡍࡀࠊ%7& ࡣࠊྛࣇࣥࢻࡀ㈇ᢸࡍࡿᢸಖᢞ㈨ᡭᩘᩱࢆᐇୖไ㝈ࡍࡿ┠ⓗ࡛ࠊ%7& ࡀཷ㡿ࡍࡿ㈚᭷౯ドๆ┈ࡢ㔠㢠ࢆῶ㢠ࡍࡿࡇྠពࡋ࡚࠾ࡾࠊྛࣇࣥࢻࡣࠊ ᖺ ᭶ ᪥ࡲ࡛ ࡣᖺ⋡ 㸣ࠊࡑࢀ௨㝆ࡣ 㸣ࢆ㈇ᢸࡋࡲࡍࠋ᭷౯ドๆ㈚┈ࡣࠊ⌧㔠ᢸಖࡢᢞ㈨ࡼࡾ✌ᚓࡋࡓ ┈ྜィࡽࠊ᭷౯ドๆࡢࡾᡭࡢ㸭ࡽࡢᡭᩘᩱ࠾ࡼࡧᨭᡶ㢠ࢆ᥍㝖ࡋࠊࡘᢸಖᢞ㈨ᡭᩘᩱࢆᕪᘬ࠸ࡓ 㔠㢠ྠ㢠࡛ࡍࠋࣇࣥࢻࡣ᭷౯ドๆ㈚┈ࡢ୍㒊ࢆ␃ಖࡋࠊṧࡾࡢ㔠㢠ࢆ᭷౯ドๆ㈚௦⌮ேࡋ࡚ࡢ ࢧ࣮ࣅࢫᑐ౯ࡋ࡚ %7& ㏦㔠ࡋࡲࡍࠋ ᭷౯ドๆ㈚ዎ⣙ᇶ࡙ࡁࠊ ᖺ ᭶ ᪥ࡼࡾࠊLྛࣇࣥࢻࡣࠊ᭷౯ドๆ㈚┈ࡢ 㸣ࢆ␃ಖࡋ㸦ྛ ࣇࣥࢻࡢ␃ಖ㢠ࡣࠊ ᖺ ᭶ ᪥ࡼࡾ᭷౯ドๆ㈚┈ࡢ 㸣ኚ᭦ࡉࢀࡿணᐃ࡛ࡍ㸧ࠊLLࡇࢀࡽ ࡢ㔠㢠ࡣ᭷౯ドๆ㈚┈ᢸಖᢞ㈨ᡭᩘᩱࡢྜィࡢ 㸣ࢆୗᅇࡿࡇࡀ࡛ࡁࡲࡏࢇࠋ ᖺ ᭶ ᪥ࡼࡾ ๓ࡣࠊྛࣇࣥࢻࡣ᭷౯ドๆ㈚┈ࡢ 㸣ࢆ␃ಖࡋ࡚࠾ࡾࠊᢸಖᢞ㈨ᡭᩘᩱࢆᨭᡶࡗ࡚࠸ࡲࡏࢇ࡛ࡋࡓࠋ ᖺ᭶᪥⤊ᖺᗘ࠾࠸࡚ࠊྛࣇࣥࢻࡀ%7&ᑐࡋ࡚ࠊ᭷౯ドๆ㈚௦⌮ேࡢࢧ࣮ࣅࢫᑐ౯࠾ࡼࡧᢸ ಖᢞ㈨ᡭᩘᩱࡋ࡚ᨭᡶࡗࡓྜィ㢠ࡣ௨ୗࡢ㏻ࡾ࡛ࡍࠋ 㸦⡿ࢻࣝ㸧 L ࢩ࢙࣮ࢬ (7) %7& ᑐࡍࡿᡭᩘᩱᨭᡶ㢠 ࣮ࣚࣟࢵࣃ ࣛࢸ࣓ࣥࣜ࢝ ࡉࡽࠊ ࠕࣁ࣮ࢻࣝ᪥ࠖ 㸦࠶ࡿ≉ᐃࡢᬺᖺ࠾࠸࡚ᖺἲᇶ࡙ࡃLࢩ࢙࣮ࢬࡢࡍ࡚ࡢୖሙᢞ㈨ಙク㸦(7) ࢩ࣮ࣜࢬ㸧య࡛⏕ࡌࡓ᭷౯ドๆ㈚┈ࡢ⥲㢠ࡀࠊᬺᖺ࠾ࡅࡿLࢩ࢙࣮ࢬ (7)ࢩ࣮ࣜࢬయ࡛⏕ ࡌࡓ᭷౯ドๆ㈚┈ࡢ⥲㢠ࠊ࠶ࡿ࠸ࡣࣇࣥࢻ%7&ࡀྜពࡋࡓࡇࢀࡼࡾప࠸㔠㢠ࢆ㉸㐣ࡍࡿ᪥ࢆពࡋࡲ ࡍࠋ㸧ࡢ⩣Ⴀᴗ᪥ࡼࡾࠊ᭷౯ドๆ㈤ዎ⣙ᇶ࡙ࡁࠊLྛࣇࣥࢻࡣࠊヱᙜࡍࡿᬺᖺ࠾ࡅࡿṧࡾࡢᮇ㛫 㛵ࡋ࡚᭷౯ドๆ㈚┈ࡢ㸣ࢆཷࡅྲྀࡾ㸦ᖺ᭶᪥ᚋࡢࣁ࣮ࢻࣝ᪥ࡘ࠸࡚ࡣࠊྛࣇࣥࢻࡣ᭷౯ ドๆ㈚┈ࡢ㸣ࢆ␃ಖࡍࡿணᐃ࡛ࡍࠋ㸧ࠊLLࡇࢀࡽࡢ㔠㢠ࡣࠊ᭷౯ドๆ㈚┈ᢸಖᢞ㈨ᡭᩘᩱࡢ ྜィࡢ㸣ࢆୗᅇࡿࡇࡀ࡛ࡁࡲࡏࢇࠋ %)$ ࡢ㛵㐃♫࡛࠶ࡿࣈࣛࢵࢡࣟࢵࢡ࣭ࣥ࣋ࢫࢺ࣓ࣥࢶ࣭࢚࢚ࣝࣝࢩ࣮ࡣࠊྛࣇࣥࢻࡢ㈍♫࡛ࡍࠋ ㈍ዎ⣙ᇶ࡙ࡁࠊ%)$ ࡣࣇࣥࢻᑐࡋ࡚ᥦ౪ࡉࢀࡿ㈍ࢧ࣮ࣅࢫ㛵ࡍࡿሗ㓘ࡲࡓࡣ㈝⏝ࢆ㈇ᢸࡋࡲࡍࠋ ྛࣇࣥࢻ࡛ࡣࠊಖ᭷⌧㡸㔠ࢆ%)$ࡲࡓࡣࡑࡢ㛵㐃♫ࡀ㐠⏝ࡍࡿ≉ᐃࡢ࣐ࢿ࣮࣭࣐࣮ࢣࢵࢺ࣭ࣇࣥࢻᢞ ㈨ࡍࡿሙྜࡀ࠶ࡾࡲࡍࠋࡇࢀࡽࡢ୍ⓗ࡞⌧㔠ᢞ㈨࡛✌ᚓࡉࢀࡓ┈ࡣࠊᦆ┈ィ⟬᭩࠾࠸࡚ࠕཷྲྀᜥ㸫 㛵㐃♫ࠖྵࡲࢀ࡚࠸ࡲࡍࠋ 31&ࣇࢼࣥࢩ࣭ࣕࣝࢧ࣮ࣅࢩࢬ࣭ࢢ࣮ࣝࣉ࣭ࣥࢡࡣࠊࣈࣛࢵࢡࣟࢵࢡࡢせᰴ࡛࠶ࡾࠊᖺἲࡼ ࡿࣇࣥࢻࡢ㛵㐃♫࡛࠶ࡿࡳ࡞ࡉࢀࡲࡍࠋ ࢺࣛࢫࢺࡢཷク⪅࠾ࡼࡧᙺဨࡢ୍㒊ࡣࠊ%7&ࠊ%)$ࡲࡓࡣ୧♫ࡢᙺဨࢆව௵ࡋ࡚࠸ࡲࡍࠋ ᢞ㈨࣏࣮ࢺࣇ࢛ࣜ࢜ྲྀᘬ ᖺ ᭶ ᪥⤊ᖺᗘ࠾ࡅࡿᢞ㈨㸦⌧≀ྲྀᘬ࠾ࡼࡧ▷ᮇᢞ㈨ࢆ㝖ࡃ㸧ࡢ㈙ࡣ௨ୗࡢ㏻ࡾ࡛ࡍࠋ 㸦⡿ࢻࣝ㸧 L ࢩ࢙࣮ࢬ (7) ㉎ධ ༷ ࣮ࣚࣟࢵࣃ ࣛࢸ࣓ࣥࣜ࢝ ᖺ ᭶ ᪥⤊ᖺᗘ࠾ࡅࡿ⌧≀ྲྀᘬ㸦ὀグ ཧ↷㸧ࡣ௨ୗࡢ㏻ࡾ࡛ࡍࠋ 㸦⡿ࢻࣝ㸧 L ࢩ࢙࣮ࢬ (7) ࣮ࣚࣟࢵࣃ ࣛࢸ࣓ࣥࣜ࢝ ⌧≀㉎ධ ⌧≀༷ ㈨ᮏཷ┈ドๆࡢྲྀᘬ ㈨ᮏཷ┈ドๆࡣࠊྛࣇࣥࢻࡀ≉ᐃᩘࡢཷ┈ドๆࡢ㞟ྜ༢ࡲࡓࡣࡑࡢಸᩘ㸦௨ୗࠕࢡ࢚࣮ࣜࢩ࣭ࣙࣥࣘࢽ ࢵࢺࠖ㸧࡛ࡢࡳ⣧㈨⏘౯㢠࡛Ⓨ⾜࠾ࡼࡧൾ㑏ࢆ⾜࠸ࡲࡍࠋࢡ࢚࣮ࣜࢩ࣭ࣙࣥࣘࢽࢵࢺ༢௨እࡢྛࣇࣥࢻࡢ ཷ┈ドๆࡢൾ㑏ࡣ࡛ࡁࡲࡏࢇࠋྛࣇࣥࢻࡢ㈨ᮏཷ┈ドๆࡢྲྀᘬࡘ࠸࡚ࡣࠊ⣧㈨⏘ኚືィ⟬᭩ࡑࡢヲ⣽ ࡀ㛤♧ࡉࢀ࡚࠸ࡲࡍࠋ ࣇࣥࢻࡢࢡ࢚࣮ࣜࢩ࣭ࣙࣥࣘࢽࢵࢺࡢ㉎ධᑐ౯ࡣࠊ୍⯡ᡤᐃࡢ᭷౯ドๆ࣏࣮ࢺࣇ࢛ࣜ࢜ࡢ⌧≀ᣐฟࡶࡋ ࡃࡣ୍ᐃ㢠ࡢ⌧㔠࡛ࡍࠋࢺࣛࢫࢺෆࡢ୍㒊ࡢࣇࣥࢻࡣࠊࢡ࢚࣮ࣜࢩ࣭ࣙࣥࣘࢽࢵࢺࡢࡳࠊ࠶ࡿ࠸ࡣ୍㒊ࢆ ⡿ࢻࣝ⌧㔠࡛ᥦ౪ࡉࢀࡿྍ⬟ᛶࡀ࠶ࡾࡲࡍࠋࢡ࢚࣮ࣜࢩ࣭ࣙࣥࣘࢽࢵࢺࡢ㉎ධ࠾ࡼࡧൾ㑏౫㢗ࢆ⾜࠺ᢞ㈨ᐙ ࡣࠊ㉎ධྲྀᘬᡭᩘᩱ࠾ࡼࡧൾ㑏ྲྀᘬᡭᩘᩱࢆࢺࣛࢫࢺࡢົ௦⾜♫࡛࠶ࡿࢫࢸ࣮ࢺ࣭ࢫࢺ࣮ࣜࢺ࣭ࣂࣥࢡ࣭ ࣥࢻ࣭ࢺࣛࢫࢺ࣭࢝ࣥࣃࢽ࣮┤᥋ᨭᡶ࠸ࠊ⌧㔠ࢡ࢚࣮ࣜࢩ࣭ࣙࣥࣘࢽࢵࢺࢆྵࡴࢡ࢚࣮ࣜࢩ࣭ࣙࣥࣘࢽ ࢵࢺࡢⓎ⾜࠾ࡼࡧൾ㑏౫㢗క࠺ㆡΏࡑࡢࡢྲྀᘬ㈝⏝┦ẅࡋࡲࡍࠋࡲࡓࠊ⌧㔠ࢡ࢚࣮ࣜࢩ࣭ࣙࣥࣘࢽࢵ ࢺࡢྲྀᘬࢆ⾜࠺ᢞ㈨ᐙࡶࠊᙜヱࣇࣥࢻࡢㅖ㈝⏝㸦༳⣬⛯ࠊⅭ᭰࠶ࡿ࠸ࡣࡑࡢࡢ㔠⼥ྲྀᘬ㈝⏝ಀࡿ⛯㔠 ࡞ࡽࡧࣈ࣮࣮ࣟ࢝ᡭᩘᩱ㸧࠾ࡼࡧࠊ࣏࣮ࢺࣇ࢛ࣜ࢜ドๆᢞ㈨㛵㐃ࡍࡿ࣐࣮ࢣࢵࢺࣥࣃࢡࢺ㈝⏝ࢆ⿵࠺ ࡓࡵࡢࠊ㏣ຍⓗ࡞ኚື㈝ࡢᨭᡶ࠸ࢆ⾜࠸ࡲࡍࠋ ᡤᚓ⛯ࡢሗ ⡿ᅜ *$$3 ࡣࠊ⣧㈨⏘ࡢ࠺ࡕࠊ≉ᐃࡢ㡯┠ࢆㄪᩚࡋࠊィୖ㈈ົሗ࿌ୖࡢỌஂᕪ␗ࢆᫎࡍࡿࡇࢆせồࡋ ࡚࠸ࡲࡍࠋࡇࢀࡽࡢ⤌᭰࠼ࡼࡿ⣧㈨⏘ࡲࡓࡣᇶ‽౯㢠ࡢᙳ㡪ࡣ࠶ࡾࡲࡏࢇࠋ ᖺ ᭶ ᪥⌧ᅾࠊࣃ ࢵࢩࣈእᅜᢞ㈨♫ࠊ⧞㉺࢟ࣕࣆࢱࣝࣟࢫࡢ⧞㉺ᮇ㝈ࠊㄢ⛯ᑐ㇟┈ࢆ㉸㐣ࡍࡿศ㓄ࠊእᅜⅭ᭰ྲྀᘬ࠾ࡼࡧ ⌧≀ൾ㑏ࡼࡿᐇ⌧┈㸦ᦆኻ㸧ᖐᒓࡍࡿỌஂᕪ␗ࡣࠊ௨ୗࡢ⛉┠⤌᭰࠼ࡽࢀ࡚࠸ࡲࡍࠋ 㸦⡿ࢻࣝ㸧 L ࢩ࢙࣮ࢬ (7) ᡶ㎸㈨ᮏ ࣮ࣚࣟࢵࣃ ࣛࢸ࣓ࣥࣜ࢝ ᮍศ㓄ᢞ㈨⣧┈ 㸭ᢞ㈨⣧┈㉸㐣 ศ㓄㔠 ᮍศ㓄ᐇ⌧⣧┈ 㸭⣼✚ᐇ⌧⣧ᦆኻ ᖺ ᭶ ᪥࠾ࡼࡧ ᖺ ᭶ ᪥⤊ᖺᗘ࠾࠸࡚ᨭᡶࢃࢀࡓ⛯ົୖࡢศ㓄㔠ࡣ௨ୗ♧ࡍ㏻ࡾ࡛ ࡍࠋ 㸦⡿ࢻࣝ㸧 L ࢩ࢙࣮ࢬ (7) ᖺ ᖺ ࣮ࣚࣟࢵࣃ ㏻ᖖᡤᚓ ࣛࢸ࣓ࣥࣜ࢝ ㏻ᖖᡤᚓ ᖺ ᭶ ᪥⌧ᅾࠊ⣼✚⣧┈㸦ᦆኻ㸧ࡢ⛯㔠ෆヂࡣ௨ୗࡢ㏻ࡾ࡛ࡍࠋ 㸦⡿ࢻࣝ㸧 L ࢩ࢙࣮ࢬ (7) ࣮ࣚࣟࢵࣃ ᮍศ㓄 ㏻ᖖᡤᚓ ⧞㉺ ࢟ࣕࣆࢱࣝ ᮍᐇ⌧⣧┈ ࣟࢫ 㸦ᦆኻ㸧D ࣛࢸ࣓ࣥࣜ࢝ 㸫 㐺᱁ࣞࢺ ࣮ࣖࣟࢫE ྜィ D ᮍᐇ⌧┈㸦ᦆኻ㸧࠾ࡅࡿィୖ⛯ົୖࡢᕪ␗ࡣࠊࡋ࡚௬㈙㸦ZDVKVDOHV㸧ಀࡿᦆኻࡢ⧞ᘏ⛯㔠࠾ࡼࡧ ࣃࢵࢩࣈእᅜᢞ㈨♫ಀࡿᮍᐇ⌧ᢞ㈨┈ࡢ⛯ົ┠ⓗ࡛ࡢㄆ㆑㉳ᅉࡋ࡚࠸ࡲࡋࡓࠋ E ࣇࣥࢻࡣࠊ୍㒊ࡢ㐺᱁ࣞࢺ࣮ࣖࣟࢫࢆ⧞ࡾᘏ࡚ࠊ ᖺ ᭶ ᪥⤊ᖺᗘ࠾ࡅࡿᦆኻࡋ࡚ㄆ㆑ࡍࡿࡇ ࢆ㑅ᢥࡋࡲࡋࡓࠋ ᖺ ᭶ ᪥⌧ᅾࠊࣇࣥࢻ࡛ࡣࠊᑗ᮶ࡢᐇ⌧࢟ࣕࣆࢱࣝࢤࣥ┦ẅ࡛ࡁࡿ⧞㉺ᮇ㝈ࡢ࡞࠸࢟ࣕࣆࢱ ࣝࣟࢫࡀᏑᅾࡋࡲࡍࠋ 㸦⡿ࢻࣝ㸧 L ࢩ࢙࣮ࢬ (7) ⧞㉺ᮇ㝈 ⧞㉺ᮇ㝈 ⧞㉺ᮇ㝈 ⧞㉺ᮇ㝈 D ࡞ࡋ ᖺ 㸫 ࣛࢸ࣓ࣥࣜ࢝ ࣮ࣚࣟࢵࣃ ᖺ ᖺ ⧞㉺ᮇ㝈 ⧞㉺ᮇ㝈 ᖺ ᖺ ྜィ 㸫 㸫 D ⧞㉺ᮇ㝈ࡢᑐ㇟࡞ࡿᦆኻࡼࡾඛ⏝ࡉࢀࡿᚲせࡀ࠶ࡾࡲࡍࠋ ࣇࣥࢻࡣࠊ⡿ᅜࡢ⛯ἲ࡛࠸࠺ࠕࣃࢵࢩࣈእᅜᢞ㈨♫࡛ࠖ࠶ࡿࠊ≉ᐃࡢእᅜᢞ㈨ᴗయࡢᰴᘧࢆಖ᭷ࡍࡿ ࡇࡀ࡛ࡁࡲࡍࠋࣇࣥࢻࡣࠊྛࣃࢵࢩࣈእᅜᢞ㈨♫ࡢᰴᘧࢆᖺḟ࡛౯ホ౯ࡍࡿࡇࢆ㑅ᢥࡍࡿࡇࡀ ྍ⬟࡛࠶ࡾࠊᙜヱホ౯ࡼࡿ┈ࢆཷ┈ドๆಖ᭷⪅ศ㓄ࡍࡿࡇࡀ⩏ົࡅࡽࢀࡿྍ⬟ᛶࡀ࠶ࡾࡲࡍࠋ ᖺ ᭶ ᪥⌧ᅾࠊ㐃㑥ᡤᚓ⛯ୖࡢ㈝⏝ᇶ࡙ࡃᮍᐇ⌧ホ౯ᦆ┈ྜィ㢠ࡣ௨ୗࡢ㏻ࡾ࡛ࡍࠋ 㸦⡿ࢻࣝ㸧 ⛯㔠㈝⏝ ᮍᐇ⌧ ホ౯┈ྜィ ᮍᐇ⌧ ホ౯ᦆྜィ ᮍᐇ⌧ ⣧ホ౯┈ 㸦ホ౯ᦆ㸧 ࣮ࣚࣟࢵࣃ ࣛࢸ࣓ࣥࣜ࢝ L ࢩ࢙࣮ࢬ (7) ࣐ࢿࢪ࣓ࣥࢺࡣࠊ⛯ົㄪᰝࡢᑐ㇟ᮇ㛫ࢆྵࡵࠊᖺ᭶᪥⌧ᅾ࡛⛯ἲ࠾ࡼࡧ⛯つไ࡞ࡽࡧࡇࢀࡽࡢࣇ ࣥࢻࡢ㐺⏝㛵ࡍࡿศᯒࢆᐇࡋࡲࡋࡓࠋࡑࡢ⤖ᯝࠊࣇࣥࢻࡢ㈈ົ᭩㢮࠾࠸࡚⛯㔠㈇മࡢㄆ㆑ࡀᚲせ ࡞ࡿ☜ᐇ࡞ࢱࢵࢡࢫ࣭࣏ࢪࢩࣙࣥࡣᏑᅾࡋ࡞࠸ุ᩿ࡋࡲࡋࡓࠋ ᚋⓎ㇟ ࣐ࢿࢪ࣓ࣥࢺࡣࠊ㈈ົ᭩㢮ࡢබ⾲ࡀྍ⬟࡞ࡗࡓ᪥ࡲ࡛ࡢࠊࡍ࡚ࡢᚋⓎ㇟ࡼࡿࣇࣥࢻࡢᙳ㡪ࡢホ ౯ࢆ⾜࠸ࠊ㈈ົ᭩㢮ࡢಟṇ࡞࠸ࡋ㈈ົ᭩㢮࠾ࡅࡿ㛤♧ࡀᚲせ࡞ࡿᚋⓎ㇟ࡣᏑᅾࡋ࡞࠸ุ᩿ࡋࡲࡋࡓࠋ
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