略語集

略語集
%VC
131
I–MIBG
17–KS
4METs
5–ASA
5H
(vital capacity percentage,パーセント肺活量)
(metaiodobenzylguanidine,メタヨードベンジルグアニジン)
(17–ketosteroid,17–ケトステロイド)
〔metabolic equivalents,代謝当量(メッツ値)〕
〕
〔5–amino salicylic acid,5–アミノサリチル酸(ペンタサR)
(hypertension・hypermetabolism・hyperglycemia・headache・
hyperhidrosis,高血圧・代謝亢進・高血糖・頭痛・多汗)
5HT2
〔5–hydroxytryptamine 2,5–ヒドロキシトリプタミン2(セロ
トニン受容体)
〕
5P
(pain・paresthesia・paralysis・puffiness・paleness・pulse
lessness,疼痛・知覚異常・麻痺・腫脹・蒼白・脈拍消失)
〕
6–MP
〔6–mercaptoprine,メルカプトプリン(ロイケリンR)
AAA
(abdominal aortic aneurysm,腹部大動脈瘤)
ABI
(ankle brachial pressure index,足関節–上腕血圧比)
ACC
(American college of cardiology,アメリカ循環器学会)
ACE
(angiotensin–converting enzyme,アンギオテンシン変換酵素)
AchR
(acetylcholine receptor,アセチルコリン受容体)
ACS
(acute coronary syndrome,急性冠症候群)
ACT
(activated clotting time,活性化全血凝固時間)
ACTH
(adrenocorticotropic hormone,副腎皮質刺激ホルモン)
ADAM study(aneurysm detection and management study)
ADH
(atypical ductal hyperplasia,異型乳管過形成)
AED
(automated external defibrillator,自動体外式除細動器)
Af,AF
(atrial fibrillation,心房細動)
AFL
AFP
AGML
AHA
AI
AIDS
AIS
Alb
ALH
AMI
AML
AMPLE
AOSC
AP
APC
API
APTT
AR
ARDS
ARR
AS
AS
ASA
ASK
(atrial flutter,心房粗動)
(α–fetoprotein,α–フェトプロテイン)
(acute gastric mucosal lesion,急性胃粘膜病変)
(American heart association,アメリカ心臓協会)
(aromatase inhibitor,アロマターゼ阻害剤)
(acquired immunodeficiency syndrome,後天性免疫不全症候群)
(abbreviated injury score,簡略損傷指数)
(albumin,アルブミン)
(atypical lobular hyperplasia,異型小葉過形成)
(acute mesenteric ischemia,急性腸間膜血管閉塞症)
(angiomyolipoma,腎血管筋脂肪腫)
(allergy・medication・past history & pregnancy・last meal・
events & environment,アレルギー歴・服用中の治療薬・既往
と妊娠の可能性・最後の食事・受傷機転,受傷現場状況)
(acute obstructive suppurative cholangitis,
急性閉塞性化膿性胆管炎)
(ankle pressure,足関節血圧)
(argon plasma coagulation,アルゴンプラズマ凝固)
(ankle brachial pressure index,足関節–上腕血圧比)
(activated partial thromboplastin time,活性化部分トロンボプ
ラスチン時間)
(aortic regurgitation,大動脈弁逆流症)
(acute respiratory distress syndrome,急性呼吸促迫症候群)
(ratio of plasma aldosterone to plasma renin activity,血漿ア
ルドステロン/血漿レニン活性比)
(aethoxysklerol,エトキシスクレロール)
(aortic stenosis,大動脈弁狭窄症)
(American society of anesthesiologists,アメリカ麻酔学会)
(antistreptokinase,抗ストレプトキナーゼ)
454
ASO
ASO
ASVS
(antistreptolysin O antibody,抗ストレプトリジンO抗体)
(arteriosclerosis obliterans,閉塞性動脈硬化症)
(arterial stimulation venous sampling,選択的動脈内カルシウ
ム注入法)
ATⅢ
(antithrombinⅢ,アンチトロンビンⅢ)
ATT
(antithrombotic trialists’ collaboration)
(arteriovenous oxygen difference,動静脈酸素飽和度較差)
AVdO2
AVM
(arteriovenous malformation,血管形成異常)
AVNRT
(atrial ventricular nodal reentry tachycardia,房室結節内リエ
ントリー性頻拍)
AVRT
(atrial ventricular reentry tachycardia,房室リエントリー性頻拍)
Ax
(axillary lymph nodes dissection,腋窩リンパ節郭清)
〕
AZP
〔azathioprine,アザチオプリン(イムランR)
BCG
(bacillus Calmette–Guérin,カルメット–ゲラン桿菌)
BE
(base excess,塩基過剰)
BEE
(basal energy expenditure,基礎エネルギー代謝量)
βHCG
(human chorionic gonadotropin β subunit,ヒト絨毛性ゴナド
トロピンβサブユニット)
BMI
(body mass index,体型指数)
BNP
〔brain natriuretic peptide,血中脳性利尿ペプチド(脳ナトリ
ウム利尿ペプチド),B–type natriuretic peptide,B型ナトリウ
ム利尿ペプチド〕
BP
(brachial pressure,上腕収縮期血圧)
BRCAⅠ,Ⅱ(breast cancer geneⅠ,Ⅱ,乳癌遺伝子Ⅰ,Ⅱ)
BRTO
(balloon occluded retrograde transvenous obliteration,バルー
ン閉塞下逆行性経静脈的塞栓術)
BS
〔blood sugar,
(空腹時)血糖〕
BSC
(best supportive care,対症療法)
略語集
BUN
CA125
CA19–9
CABG
CAG
CAS
CBD
CBF
CC
CCS
CD
CEA
CEA
CEAP
CF
CH50
ChE
CHF
CHDF
CHOP
CI
CK
CK–MB
CM関節
CMV
CNB
(blood urea nitrogen,血液尿素窒素)
(carbohydrate antigen 125)
(carbohydrate antigen 19–9)
(coronary artery bypass graft,冠動脈バイパス術)
(cardioangiography,冠動脈造影検査)
(carotid artery stenting,頸動脈ステント留置術)
(common bile duct,総胆管)
(cerebral blood flow,脳血流量)
(common carotid)
(Canadian cardiovascular society,カナダ心臓血管学会)
(cluster of defferentiation antigen,CD抗原)
(carcinoembryonic antigen,癌胎児性抗原)
(carotid endarterectomy,頸動脈内膜剥離術)
(clinical・etiology・anatomy・pathophysiology,臨床的・病因
的・解剖学的・病態生理学的)
(colon fiber,大腸内視鏡)
(50% hemolytic unit of complement,補体価)
(cholinesterase,コリンエステラーゼ)
(continuous hemofiltration,持続的血液濾過)
(continuous hemodiafiltration,持続的血液濾過透析)
(cyclophosphamide,doxorubicin hydrochloride,oncovinR,
predonisolone)
(cardiac index,心係数)
(creatine kinase,クレアチンキナーゼ)
(creatine kinase MB,クレアチンキナーゼMB分画タンパク量)
(carpometacarpal joint,手根中手関節)
(cytomegalovirus,サイトメガロウイルス)
(core needle biopsy,針生検)
455
CO–Hb
COPD
COX
CPK
CPP
CPR
Cr
CR
CRP
CRRT
CRT
CS
CT
CTAP
CTHA
CTR
CVP
CYFRA
DC
DCIS
DCS
DDAVP
DIC
DIC–CT
DIP関節
DM
(carboxyhemogrobin,一酸化炭素ヘモグロビン)
(chronic obstructive pulmonary disease,慢性閉塞性肺疾患)
(fatty acid cyclooxigenase,脂肪酸シクロオキシゲナーゼ)
(creatine phosphokinase,クレアチンホスホキナーゼ)
(cerebral perfusion pressure,脳血流圧)
(cardiopulmonary resuscitation,心肺蘇生法)
(creatinine,クレアチニン)
(pathological complete response,病理学的完全奏効)
(C–reactive protein,C–反応性タンパク)
(continuous renal replacement therapy,持続的腎代替療法)
(chemo–radio therapy,化学放射線療法)
〔compartment syndrome,コンパートメント症候群(筋区画症
候群)
〕
(computed tomography,コンピュータ断層撮影法)
(CT arterial portography,門脈造影下CT)
(CT hepatic arteriography,肝動脈造影下CT)
(cardiothoracic ratio,心胸比)
(central venous pressure,中心静脈圧)
(cytokeratin fragment,サイトケラチンフラグメント)
(direct current,直流通電)
(ductal carcinoma in situ,非浸潤性乳管癌)
(damage control surgery)
(1–desamino–8–D–arginine vasopressin,デスモプレシン)
(disseminated intravascular coagulation,播種性血管内凝固)
(drip infusion cholangiographic–computed tomography,点滴
静注胆嚢造影CT)
(distal inter phalangeal joint,遠位指節間関節)
(diabetes mellitus,糖尿病)
DPL
DTIC
DV
DVT
E2
EBV
ECG
ECST
ECUM
ED
ED
EGJ
EIS
EO
EMR
ENBD
EP
EPA
EPBD
ER
ERBD
ERCP
ESD
EST
ESWL
(diagnostic peritoneal lavage,診断的腹腔洗浄法)
(dacarbazine,ダカルバジン)
(domestic violence,家庭内暴力)
(deep vein thrombosis,深部静脈血栓)
(estradiol,エストラジオール)
(Epstein–Barr virus,EBウイルス)
(electrocardiogram,心電図)
(European carotid surgery trial)
(extracorporenal ultrafiltration,限外濾過)
(elemental diet,成分栄養剤)
(extensive disease,進展型)
(esophagogastric junction,食道胃接合部)
(endscopic injection sclerotherapy,内視鏡的硬化療法)
(ethanolamine oleate,エタノラミンオレイト)
(endoscopic mucosal resection,内視鏡的粘膜切除術)
(endoscopic nasobiliary drainage,内視鏡的経鼻胆管ドレナージ)
(epithelial cell,粘膜上皮)
(ethyl icosapentate,イコサペント酸エチル)
(endoscopic papillary balloon dilatation,内視鏡的乳頭バルー
ン拡張術)
(estrogen receptor,エストロゲン受容体)
(endoscopic retrograde biliary drainage,内視鏡的逆行性胆道
ドレナージ)
(endoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreatography,内視鏡的
逆行性胆管膵管造影)
(endoscopic submucosal dissection,内視鏡的粘膜下層剥離術)
(endoscopic sphincterotomy,内視鏡的乳頭切開術)
(extra–corporeal shockwave lithotripsy,体外衝撃波砕石術)
456
ET
EUS
EVL
FAP
FAST
(endocrine therapy,ホルモン療法)
(endoscopic ultrasonography,超音波内視鏡)
(endoscopic variceal ligation,内視鏡的静脈瘤結紮術)
(familial adenomatous polyposis,家族性大腸腺腫症)
(focused assessment with sonography for trauma,迅速超音波
検査)
FDA
(food and drug administration,アメリカ食品医薬品局)
FDG–PET (fluorodeoxy glucose–positron emission tomography,フルオ
ロデオキシグルコース–陽電子放射断層撮影)
FDP
(fibrin degradation product,フィブリン分解産物)
FEV1.0% (forced expiratory volume % in one second,1秒率)
FFD
(finger floor distance,指尖床間距離)
FFP
(fresh frozen plasma,新鮮凍結血漿)
FIXES
(finger・infusion・X–ray・ECG・schiene,emergency splint,
すべての穴に指か管を・輸液路の確保・X線読影,撮影にもれ
がないか・心電図はとったか・シーネ固定は行ったか)
FMD
(fibromuscular dysplasia,線維筋性形成異常症)
FMF
(familial mediterranean fever,家族性地中海熱)
FNA
(fine needle aspiration cytology,穿刺吸引細胞診)
FNH
(focal nodular hyperplasia,限局性結節性過形成)
FSH
(follicle– stimulating hormone,卵胞刺激ホルモン)
fT3
(free triiodothyronine,遊離トリヨードサイロニン)
fT4
(free thyroxine,遊離サイロキシン)
FUS
(focused ultrasound surgery,集束超音波療法)
GCS
(Glasgow coma scale,グラスゴーコーマスケール)
GERD
(gastro–esophageal reflux disease,胃食道逆流症)
GFR
(glomerular filtration rate,糸球体濾過値)
GIMT
(gastrointestinal mesenchymal tumor,消化管間葉系腫瘍)
略語集
GIST
Glu
GnRHa
(gastrointestinal stromal tumor,消化管間質腫瘍)
(glucose,グルコース)
(gonadotropin releasing hormone analog,性腺刺激ホルモン放
出ホルモンアナログ化合物)
GOT
(glutamic oxaloacetic transaminase,グルタミン酸オキサロ酢
酸トランスアミナーゼ)
GPT
(glutamic pyruvic transaminase,グルタミン酸ピルビン酸ト
ランスアミナーゼ)
GS
(gestational sac,胎嚢)
HA
(hepatocellular adenoma,肝細胞腺腫)
Hb
(hemoglobin,ヘモグロビン)
HBV
(hepatitis B virus,B型肝炎ウイルス)
HCC
(hepatocellular carcinoma,肝細胞癌)
hCG,HCG (human chorionic gonadotropin,ヒト絨毛性ゴナドトロピン)
HCV
(hepatitis C virus,C型肝炎ウイルス)
HD
(hemodialysis,血液透析)
HDF
(hemodilysis filtration,血液濾過透析)
Her2
(human epidermal growth factor receptor type2, ヒト上皮増
殖因子受容体2型)
HF
(hemofiltration,血液濾過)
H–FABP (heart–type fatty acid–binding protein,ヒト心臓由来脂肪酸
結合タンパク質)
HG
(histological grade,組織学的異型度)
HIT
(heparin induced thrombocytopenia,ヘパリン起因性血小板減
少症)
HIV
(human immunodeficiency virus,ヒト免疫不全ウイルス)
HNPCC
(hereditary non–polyposis colorectal cancer,遺伝性非ポリポ
ーシス性大腸癌)
457
HP
HPF
HpSA
HPT
HR
HSE
HUS
HVA
IAA
IACA
IABP
ICG
ICP
ICU
IDC
Ig
IL–2
ILC
im
IMT
INR
IRI
IUD
IVC
IVH
JATEC
(Helicobacter pylori,ヘリコバクターピロリ菌)
(high power field,強拡大の一視野)
(Helicobacter pylori stool antigen,便中ヘリコバクター・ピ
ロリ抗原)
(hepaplastin test,ヘパプラスチンテスト)
(heart rate,心拍数)
(hypertonic sodium epinephrine,エピネフリン加高張食塩水)
(hemolytic uremic syndrome,溶血性尿毒症症候群)
(homovanillic acid,ホモバニリン酸)
(ileoanal anastmosis,大腸全摘・回腸嚢肛門吻合術)
(ileoanal canal anastomosis,大腸全摘・回腸嚢肛門管吻合術)
(intra–aortic balloon pumping,大動脈内バルーンパンピング)
(indocyanine green,インドシアニングリーン)
(intracranial pressure,頭蓋内圧)
(intesive care unit,集中治療室)
(invasive ductal carcinoma,浸潤性乳管癌)
(immunoglobulin,免疫グロブリン)
(interleukin–2,インターロイキン–2)
(invasive lobular carcinoma,浸潤性小葉癌)
(intramural metastasis,壁内転移)
(intima–media thickness,内膜中膜複合体肥厚)
(international normalized ratio,国際標準比)
〔immuno reactive insulin,(免疫反応性)インスリン〕
(intra uterine device,子宮内避妊用具)
(inferior vena cava,下大静脈)
(intravenous hyperalimentation,中心静脈栄養法)
(Japan advanced trauma evaluation and care,日本外傷初期
診療ガイドライン)
JPTEC
(Japan prehospital trauma evaluation and care,日本病院前外
傷救護ガイドライン)
KUB
(kidney ureter bladder,腎臓膀胱尿管単純撮影)
LADG
(laparoscopic assisted distal gastrectomy,腹腔鏡補助下胃切除術)
LAVH
(laparoscopy–assisted vaginal hysterectomy,腹腔鏡併用腟式
子宮摘出術)
LC
(liver cirrhosis,肝硬変症)
LCIS
(lobular carcinoma in situ,非浸潤性小葉癌)
LD
(limited disease,限局型)
LES
(lower esophageal sphincter,下部食道括約筋)
LH
(luteinizing hormone,黄体化ホルモン)
LH–RH
(luteinizing hormone–releasing hormone,黄体化ホルモン放出
ホルモン)
LMT
(left main trunk,左主幹部)
LPM
(lamina propria mucosae,粘膜固有層)
LRYGB
(laparoscopic Roux–en–Y gastric bypass,腹腔鏡下ルーワイ胃
バイパス術)
MALT
(mucosa associated lymphoid tissue,粘膜関連リンパ組織)
MAP
(mean arterial pressure,平均動脈血圧)
MCDK
(multicystic dysplastic kidney,多嚢胞性異形成腎)
MCT
(micro wave coagulation therapy,マイクロ波凝固壊死療法)
MEN
(multiple endocrine neoplasia,多発性内分泌腺腫症)
MIBI
(methoxy isobutyl isonitrile,メトキシイソブチルイソニトリル)
MIST
(mechanism of injury,injury site,signs,treatment)
MM
(muscularis mucosae,粘膜筋板)
MMG
(mammography,マンモグラフィー)
MNMS
(myonephropathic metabolic syndrome,代謝性筋腎症候群)
MOD score(multiple organ dysfunction score)
458
MP関節
MR
MRA
MRCP
(metacarpophalangeal joint,中手指節間関節)
(mitral regurgitation,僧帽弁逆流症)
(magnetic resonance angiography,磁気共鳴アンギオグラフィー)
(magnetic resonance cholangiopancreatography,磁気共鳴膵
胆管造影)
MRI
(magnetic resonance imaging,磁気共鳴画像法)
MRSA
(methicillin–resistant Staphylococcus aureus,メチシリン耐性
黄色ブドウ球菌)
MRU
(magnetic resonance urography,MRウログラフィー)
MRV
(magnetic resonance venography,MR静脈造影)
MS
(mitral stenosis,僧帽弁狭窄症)
MVP
(mitral valuve prolapse,僧帽弁逸脱症)
NAC
(neoadjuvant chemotherapy,術前化学療法)
NASCET (North America symptomatic carotid endarterectomy trial)
NG
(nuclear grade,核異型度)
NGチューブ(nasogastric tube,経鼻胃管)
NOMI
(nonocclusive mesenteric ischemia,非閉塞性腸管虚血症)
NPPV
(noninvasive positive pressure ventilation,非侵襲的陽圧換気)
NSAID
(non steroidal anti inflammatory drug,非ステロイド性抗炎症薬)
NSAP
(non specific abdominal pain,非特異的腹痛)
NSE
(neuron specific enolase,神経特異的エノラーゼ)
NST
(nutrition support team,栄養サポートチーム)
NYHA
(NewYork heart association,ニューヨーク心臓協会)
PAC
(premature atrial contraction,上室性期外収縮)
pap
(papillary adenocarcinoma,乳頭腺癌)
PAR
(pressure–adjusted heart rate)
PBC
(primary biliary cirrhosis,原発性胆汁性肝硬変)
PC
(platelet concentrate,血小板濃縮液)
略語集
PCD
PCI
(pneumatic compression device,空気圧式マッサージ器)
(percutaneous coronary intervention,経皮的冠動脈インター
ベンション)
PCO
(polycystic ovary syndrome,多嚢胞性卵巣症候群)
PCPS
(percutaneous cardiopulmonary support device,経皮的心肺
補助装置)
PCWP
〔pulmonary arterial wedge pressure(pulmonary capillary
wedge pressure),肺動脈楔入圧 (肺毛細血管圧)
〕
PD
(pancreatoduodenectomy,膵頭十二指腸切除術)
PD
(peritoneal dialysis,腹膜透析)
PDE
(phosphodiesterase,リン酸ジエステル加水分解酵素)
PE
(plasma exchange,血漿交換)
PEA
〔pulseless electrical activity,無脈性電気活動(電導収縮解離)
〕
PEEP
(positive end–expiratory pressure,持続陽圧呼吸)
PEG
(percutaneous endoscopic gastrostomy,経皮内視鏡的胃瘻造設術)
PET
(positron emission tomography,陽電子放射断層撮影)
PFD
(pancreatic function diagnostant, 膵体分泌機能検査法)
PGE1
(prostaglandin E1,プロスタグランジンE1)
PGI2
(prostaglandin I2,プロスタグランジンI2)
PgR
(progesterone receptor,プロゲステロン受容体)
PHS
(ProleneR herinia system,プロリーンRヘルニアシステム)
PID
(pelvic inflammatory disease,骨盤内感染症)
PIVKA–Ⅱ (protein induced by vitamin K absence or antagonist–Ⅱ)
PNL
(percutaneous nephrolithotripsy,経皮的腎砕石術)
PPI
(proton pump inhibiter,プロトンポンプ阻害剤)
PPN
(peripheral parenteral nutrition,末梢静脈栄養)
PpPD
(pylorus preserving pancreatoduodenectomy,幽門輪温存膵
頭十二指腸切除術)
459
PPTD
PPV
PRL
ProGRP
PSA
PSC
PSC
PSL
PSVT
PT
PTA
PTBD
PTC
PTCD
PTE
PTGBD
PTH
PT–INR
PUJS
PVC
QOL
RBC
RC–sign
(pancreas preserving total duodenectomy,膵温存十二指腸全
切除術)
(positive predictive value)
(prolactin,プロラクチン)
(pro–gastrin releasing peptide,ガストリン放出ペプチド前駆体)
(prostate specific antigen,前立腺特異抗原)
(primary sclerosing cholangitis,原発性硬化性胆管炎)
(primary systemic chemotherapy,術前化学療法)
(prednisolone,プレドニゾロン)
(paroxysmal supraventricular tachycardia,発作性上室性頻拍)
(prothrombin time,プロトロンビン時間)
(percutaneous transluminal angioplasty,経皮経管血管形成術)
(percutaneous transhepatic biliary drainage,経皮経肝胆道ド
レナージ)
(percutaneous transhepatic cholangiography,経皮経肝胆管造影)
(percutaneous transhepatic biliary drainage,経皮経肝胆道ド
レナージ)
(pulmonary thrombo embolism,肺血栓塞栓症)
(percutaneous transhepatic gallbladder drainage,経皮経肝胆
嚢ドレナージ)
(parathyroid hormone,副甲状腺ホルモン)
(international normalized ratio of prothrombin time,プロトロ
ンビン時間国際標準比)
(pyeloureteral junction stenosis,腎盂尿管移行部狭窄)
(premature venticular contraction,心室性期外収縮)
(quality of life,生活の質)
(red blood cell,赤血球)
(red color–sign,発赤所見)
RFA
RI
RICE
RTA
RUT
RVEDVI
(radio frequency ablation,ラジオ波焼灼療法)
(radioisotope,ラジオアイソトープ)
(rest・ice・compression・elevation,安静・氷冷・圧迫・挙上)
(renal tubular acidosis,尿細管性アシドーシス)
(rapid urease test,迅速ウレアーゼ試験)
(right ventricular end–diastolic volume index,右室拡張末期
容量係数)
SACI test (selective arterial calcium injection test,選択的動脈内カルシ
ウム刺激試験)
SASI test (selective arterial secretin injection test,選択的動脈内セクレ
チン刺激試験)
〕
SASP
〔salazosulfapyridine,サラゾスルファピリジン(サラゾピリンR)
SBP
(systolic blood pressure,収縮期血圧)
S–Bチューブ(Sengstaken–Blakemore tube)
SCC
(squamous cell carcinoma related antigen,扁平上皮癌関連抗原)
SEPS
(subfascial endoscopic perforator surgery,内視鏡的筋膜下交
通枝切離術)
SIADH
(syndrome of inappropriate secretion of antidiuretic hormone,
抗利尿ホルモン不適合症候群)
SIRS
(systemic inflammatory response syndrome,全身性炎症反応
症候群)
(oxygen saturation of jugular vein,内頸静脈酸素飽和度)
SjO2
SLR test (straight leg raising test,神経伸長検査)
SLX
(sialyl Lewis X,シアリルルイスX)
SMA
(superior mesenteric artery,上腸間膜動脈)
SMV
(superior mesenteric vein,上腸間膜静脈)
SNB
(sentinel node biopsy,センチネルリンパ節生検)
SOFA score(sequential organ failure assessment score)
460
SpO2
SRS
SSS
STD
STING
SVC
SVO2
SVRI
TACE
TAE
TAM
TAO
TAT
Tbc
TEA
Tg
TIA
TIPS
TLH
t–PA
TPN
TSH
TTP
(pulse oximeter saturation,動脈血酸素飽和度)
(somatostatin receptor scintigraphy,ソマトスタチン受容体シ
ンチグラフィー)
(sick sinus syndrome,洞不全症候群)
(sexually transmitted disease,性感染症)
(submucosal teflon injection,粘膜下テフロン注入)
(superior vena cava,上大静脈)
(mixed venous oxygen saturation,混合静脈血酸素飽和度)
(systemic vascular resistance index,全身血管抵抗係数)
(transcatheter arterial chemoembolization,経カテーテル肝動
脈化学塞栓術)
(transcatheter arterial embolization,経カテーテル動脈塞栓術)
(tamoxifen,タモキシフェン)
〔thromboangitis obliterans,閉塞性血栓性血管炎(Buerger病)
〕
(thrombin–antithrombin Ⅲ complex,トロンビン–アンチトロ
ンビンⅢ複合体)
(tuberculosis,肺結核)
(thromboendarterectomy,血栓内膜摘除術)
(thyroglobulin,サイログロブリン)
(transient ischemic attack,一過性脳虚血発作)
(transjugular intrahepatic portacaval shunt,経頸静脈肝内門
脈下大静脈短絡術)
(total laparoscopic hysterectomy,腹腔鏡下子宮摘出術)
(tissue plasminogen activator,組織プラスミノーゲンアクチベータ)
(total parenteral nutrition,完全非経腸栄養法)
(thyroid stimulating hormone,甲状腺刺激ホルモン)
(thrombotic thrombocytopenic purpura,血栓性血小板減少性
紫斑病)
略語集
tub1
tub2
(well differentiated tubular adenocarcinoma,高分化型管状腺癌)
(moderately differentiated tubular adenocarcinoma,中分化型
管状腺癌)
TUL
(transurethral ureterolithotripsy,経尿道的尿管砕石術)
TUN
(total urinary nitrogen,尿中総窒素量)
TUR–Bt (transurethral resection of bladder tumor,経尿道的膀胱腫瘍
切除術)
TURP
(transurethral resection of prostate,経尿道的前立腺切除)
TXA2
(thromboxane A2,トロンボキサンA2)
UAE
(uterine artery embolism,子宮動脈塞栓術)
UBT
(urea breath test,尿素呼気試験)
UC
(ulcerative colitis,潰瘍性大腸炎)
UCG
(ultrasonic cardiography,心エコー)
UGT
(UDP–glucuronosyl transferase,UDP–グルクロノシルトラン
スフェラーゼ)
UK
(urokinase,ウロキナーゼ)
US
(ultrasound,超音波)
VD
(vessel disease,枝病変)
VF
(ventricular fibrillation,心室細動)
VMA
(vanillyl mandelic acid,バニリルマンデル酸)
VT
〔ventricular tachycardia,心室(性)頻拍〕
VUR
(vesicoureteral reflux,膀胱尿管逆流)
VWF
(von Willebrand factor,von Willebrand因子)
WBC
(white blood cell,白血球)
WBCT
(whole blood clotting time,全血凝固時間)
WHR
(waist hip ratio,ウエストヒップ比率)
WPW症候群(Wolf–Parkinson–White syndrome)
461