: . 144000 245000 . 320000 . 1388 600 . . . %50 . . . . . : (1) . . 200 . 33 API 80 (1) [1] ( ) -(1) TBP SPECIFICATION CONDENSATE SPECIFIC GRAVITY @ 15.56 /15.56 °C 0.7511 API 56.89 SULPHUR CONTENT WT% 0.02 H2S CONTENT PPM <5 MERCAPTAN CONTENT PPM 188.0 PARAFFIN CONTENT VOL% 74.1 NAPHTENE CONTENT VOL% 13.0 OLEFIN CONTENT VOL% 0.4 AROMATIC CONTENT VOL% 12.5 POUR POINT °C -54 CALORIFIC VALUE, NET Kcal/Kgr R.V.P PSI 5.3 IBP-100 VOL% 30 IBP-150 VOL% 60 IBP-200 VOL% 81 IBP-260 VOL% 94 260+ VOL% 6 [1] 10458 -( 1) : . (SR) . 195 . FCCU . : . . (Research Octane Number) . . (Motor Octane Number) .[2] ASTM 6-10 MON RON (RVP) - (Volatility) . . %50 %25 %90 50 . . . (2) (3) . . [3] Property -( 2) Unit Euro 1996 Euro 2000 Euro2005 nioc Lead Mg/L 13 max 5 max 5 max 13 max Benzene % vol 5.0 max 1.0 max 1.0 max ---- Aromatics % vol Not specified 42 max 35 max? ---- Olefins % vol Not specified 18 max 18 max ---- Sulphur ppm 500 max 150 max 50 max 1000 max RVP summer kPa 80 max 60 max ? RVP winter kPa 90 max 90 max ? RON/MON ------ Not specified 92/82 92/82 [1] 55 max summer 69 max winter 95/87 – ( 3) SPECIFICATION CONDENSATE CRUDE 70.31 19.78 0.7328 0.7287 VOL% 72.07 23.31 SULPHUR CONTENT WT% <0.01 0.03 MERCAPTAN CONTENT PPM 10 12 ACIDITY, TOTAL mgKOH/gr <0.05 <0.05 RVP PSI 6.15 8.55 +30 +30 61.4 59 2a 2b >480 >480 14 ----- YIELD ON CRUDE WT% SPEC. GRAVITY @15.56/15.56°C YIELD COLOR ON CRUDE Saybolt R.O.N. CLEAR Cu, CORROSION 100°C, 3HRS OXIDATION STABILITY Min GUM EXISTANCE mg/100ml * PARAFFIN CONTENT VOL% S =88.5 74.43 NAPHTHENE CONTENT VOL% --- 16.33 OLEFINE CONTENT VOL% 0.3 0.15 AROMATIC CONTENT VOL% 11.2 9.09 *SATURATE:PARAFFIN+NAPHTHENE . . Euro 2005 . . . : (Wide - Cut) . (2) . . 15 1998 1990 5 16 . 8 (3) (4) . . . Million Gallons/Day 180 175 170 165 160 155 150 145 140 135 1990 1992 1994 1996 1998 Year [ 4 ]1990-1998 [4 ](Wide Cut) -( 2) ASTM –(3) . . . . . [3] - (4) °C °C MJ/kg 8 125/7 -56/8 0/7027 44/42 8 117/6 -109 0/6879 44/38 8 121/5 -143/8 0/7809 43/57 8 144/4 -25/2 0/8801 40/81 . . (2 ) ( 5) (1 ) . ( . . ) NIOC . NIOC [ 1] NIOC - ( 5) SPECIFICATIONS JET JET NIOC FUEL 1 YIELD ON CRUDE WT% JET NIOC FUEL2 NIOC FUEL3 63.61 --- 51.97 --- 29.93 --- 0.7402 --- 0.7769 --- 0.7733 --- 64.55 --- 50.24 --- 29.07 --- 59.66 --- 50.62 --- 51.49 --- 0.01 <0.05 <0.01 <0.4 <0.01 <0.3 PPM 23 --- 14 <20 8 <30 PSI --- 5.5-7.0 <1 2-3 <1 --- 1b 1a 1b 1a 1b --- °C <-70 <-60 -51 <-58 -45 <-47 SATURATE CONTENT VOL% 87.1 --- 83.6 --- 79.5 --- OLEFINE CONTENT VOL% 0.5 --- 0.5 <5 0.5 <5 AROMATIC CONTENT VOL% 12.4 --- 15.9 <25 20 <25 °C 51.0 --- 64.7 --- 70 --- 7383 >7500 7457 >5250 4292 >5250 Kcal/Kg 10490 >10407 10405 >10239 10360 >10239 mg/100ml 6 <3 14 <7 16 <7 SPEC. GRAVITY @15.56/15.56°C YIELD ON CRUDE VOL% API GRAVITY SULPHUR CONTENT WT% MERCAPTAN CONTENT RVP Cu, CORROSION 100°C, 3HRS FREEZING POINT ANILINE POINT ANILIN GRAVITY CALORIFIC VALUE NET GUM EXISTANCE : . . . . 150-380 . . . . kg/m3 820-860 15 . 40 20 . . T90 T50 T10 230-280 200 ASTM T50 . T50 2005 90 50 300 T50 10 . . [5] . 10 2005 . 360 T95 1/5 . 1 NIOC 0/05 . ppm 50 . 100 . . . 51 2005 15 . 260 190 ( 6) . . 260 . [1] -( 6) SPECIFICATIONS SPEC. GRAVITY @15.56/15.56°C YIELD 190+ 260+ 0.8112 0.8347 ON CRUDE VOL% 22.14 6.54 SULPHUR CONTENT WT% 0.12 0.24 MERCAPTAN CONTENT PPM 51 13 1a 1a Cu, CORROSION 100°C, 3HRS ANILINE POINT °C 65.2 74.5 FLASH POINT ( PMCC ) °C 80 134 DIESEL INDEX 64 63 CETANE NUMBER 51 56 KINEMATIC VISCOSITY@40 °C c .St. 3.86 6.3 KINEMATIC VISCOSITY@100 °C c .St. 1.12 2.49 °C -23 -4 PARAFFIN CONTENT VOL% 81.8 69.3 NAPHTHENE CONTENT VOL% 11.8 20.7 AROMATIC CONTENT VOL% 6.4 10.0 CARBON RES.RAMS BOTTOM WT% 0.22 0.31 WAX CONTENT WT% 0.8 3.1 Kcal/Kg 10275 10322 COLD FILTER PLUGGING POINT CALORIFIC VALUE NET : . . . . . . . ASTM . . . NIOC (7) . . . [1] -( 7) SPECIFICATIONS CUTING RENGE YIELD ON CRUDE AW 406 AW 404 AW 402 °C 62-80 60-143 145-200 WT% 10.49 48.88 24.91 0.6989 0.7333 0.7781 SPEC. GRAVITY @15.56/15.56°C YIELD ON CRUDE VOL% 11.30 50.19 24.11 SULPHUR CONTENT WT% <0.01 <0.01 <0.01 MERCAPTAN CONTENT PPM 3 2 8 FLASH POINT ( PMCC ) °C --- --- 40 +30 +30 +30 COLOR Saybolt SATURATE CONTENT VOL% --- 88.2 85.7 OLEFINE CONTENT VOL% --- 0.5 0.5 AROMATIC CONTENT VOL% --- 11.3 13.8 : . . (CCR ) . . . . : . . . . H2S (8) . NH3 . [6] m3/m3 -(8) kg/cm2 °C 50-100 20-30 325-350 150-250 30-60 350-400 200-400 50-80 375-400 : . . 80-210 . . . ( 9) [6] -( 9) % 30-50 45-55 5-10 30-40 0 0-2 45-60 5-10 . 2PPM 30 PPM .[7] : 1999 . % 60 . 120000 500 . .[ 8 ] . . 2001 57000 . . . . . . . 1390 : 1382 -1 2- A.C. Lucas , “ Modern Petroleum Technology ” 6th Edith , Johon Wiley & Son , LTD , 2001. 3- B. Blackett, “ How do New Zealand Fuels Stack Up ? ” , Energy Federation . Conference , 26 June , 2001. 4, - Aviation Fuels Technical Review chapter 4 , Copyright 2000 chevron Products Company , Last updated : 11/21/2004 5- R. Maddox , T. kalnes , D. Lindsay , “ Integrated Solutions for optimized ULSD economics ” PTQ , P.95, Autumn 2003 .1375 " 7- CCR Platforming Processo For Motor Fuel Production , UOP 4223- 39 1103P TEOBb 8- ENOC JEBEL ALI OIL REFINERY , DUBAI , SAUDI ARABLA(internet ". -6
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