WHEEL OF DHARMA Official Publication of the Buddhist Churches of America 1710 Octavia Street, San Francisco, CA 94109 VOLUME 38 NOVEMBER 2012 BCA Job Posting This Job Description was originally posted in the September Wheel of Dharma. The job title has been changed from “Executive Director” to “Chief Administrative Officer”. The Job Description has been simplified, updated and includes a point of contact. BUDDHIST CHURCHES OF AMERICA Chief Administrative Officer Reporting to the Buddhist Churches of America (BCA) Office of the Bishop and Executive Committee, the Chief Administrative Officer (CAO) will coordinate and oversee the management of the BCA’s programs, expansion, and execution of its mission of propagating the Jodo Shinshu Teachings. S/he will be responsible for overall strategic planning, revenue generation, financial management, organizational development, staff management, and program operations. Additional duties may be assigned by the Office of the Bishop and the Executive Committee. From the Desk of Rev. Kodo Umezu Continued on Page 6 Thanksgiving Milestones “Walking the Path of Enlightenment: 100 Years of Buddhism in Utah” was the theme for the September 15th centennial celebration of three BCA temples: Salt Lake Buddhist Temple, Buddhist Church of Ogden, and Honeyville Buddhist Temple. The celebration took place at the Salt Palace Convention Center of Salt Lake City, in the midst of Mormon country. There were 300 BCA members in attendance. I observed many interesting programs throughout the day, but I was surprised to see that the luncheon keynote speaker was a Zen teacher. His name is Sensei Michael Mugaku Zimmerman, a former justice of the Utah Supreme Court. Although he is a Zen practitioner, Zimmerman Sensei strongly believes that our householder Buddhist tradition will make a great contribution to American society in the near future. The following weekend, my wife and I attended the 50th Anniversary Service and Celebration for the Southern Alameda County Buddhist Church in Union City, California. Their theme was “One Dharma Family.” The Mistress of Ceremonies for the banquet was Kristi Yamaguchi, the 1992 Olympic Figure Skating Champion. A former Dharma school student, she shared the positive experiences she had as a child which helped her to pursue her dream. But the temple celebrations did not end there. On September 29 I attended the Mountain View Buddhist Temple’s 50th Anniversary. They became independent from San Jose Buddhist Church Betsuin a half century ago. The theme was “Aspire: Past, Present and Future” and over 500 people were in attendance. Mike Inouye, NBC Bay Area’s weekday morning traffic anchor, was the Master of Ceremonies for their banquet. During the meal, we all enjoyed many performances by various Temple organizations. Watching the Dharma School children on the stage, I couldn’t help but feel that the aspirations of past temple members were moving the present generation and making our children’s future bright. As temples celebrate their anniversaries, I feel that the celebrations are for everyone who was part of our history. The nembutsu teaching has touched many lives and is still doing so, encouraging all to live the lives they have been given. During the month of Thanksgiving, let us pause for a moment to reflect on ourselves and express our appreciation for those who were, and those who are, a part of our lives. Federation Buddhist Women’s Association Student Exchange RESPONSIBILITY HIGHLIGHTS Leadership & Management Ensures ongoing consistent quality of finance and administration, fundraising, communications, and systems; recommends timelines and resources needed to achieve the strategic goals. Actively engages BCA volunteers, board members, committee members, Sangha members, partnering organizations and funders. Financial Management Oversees financial accounting functions. Strategy and Planning Takes a leadership role with the National Board that would result in the development of goals, objectives and operational plans for the organization. Oversees preparation of the annual budget and other necessary financial documents. Provides information and justifications for the National Board in its budgetary review and approval process. Organizational Management Leads, motivates and develops BCA staff and board so that they are passionate about the Buddhist Churches of America and are committed to working effectively toward continual improvement. Responsible for people management activities including hiring, separation of employment, ongoing staff development, performance management, compensation and benefits. Oversees and supports the administrative ISSUE 11 By Kiyumi Nishida, Buddhist Church of Florin and Kara Hamamoto, Sacramento Buddhist Church F irst off, we had the experience of a life time. We had no idea what to expect. All we knew was that we were supposed to meet Bishop Umezu, Rev. Endo and Mrs. Sumi Tanabe at the airport, leaving at 11 something in the morning from San Francisco airport and we were going to Japan. The flight was going to be long, the days were going to be hot and that we were in for the trip of a lifetime. Even after we had passed through customs and met the person who was soon going to be our tour guide (of sorts), we still couldn’t believe that we were really there. The first leg of our trip was spent in Kyoto and getting acquainted with Nishi Hongwanji. On our very first full day, we had 6am service! It was so humbling to be in the presence of the Gomoshu who was conducting service that day. We couldn’t believe that he, the direct descendant of Shinran Shonin, the founder of our sect of Buddhism, was right in front of us. What made it even better? We also went through the Kikkyoshiki, and received our Buddhist names and guess who was conducting that service- None other than the Gomonshu himself! Talk about overwhelming. And to The four exchange students with Japan BWA. top it all off, after that service, we visited Otani Hombyo, and Hino Tanjoin- the former being where Shinran Shonin’s remains are kept and the latter being where he was born. It was fas- cinating to think that these places exist. There’s such a history there, that we here in America just aren’t used to thinking about it and some Continued on Page 6 President’s Message A Message of Thanks T By Ron Murakami BCA President White River Buddhist Temple hank you for your generous response to the recently completed Debt Relief request. At the 2011 National Council Meeting, lay leaders and ministers directly addressed the Jodo Shinshu Center construction loans by initiating and approving a plan to completely pay off the bank mortgage, thereby allowing us to better focus our energy on working toward our fundamental goals. The Debt Relief effort was initiated in May 2011 with active solicitation ending in May of this year. We give our sincere appreciation to the approximately 3,800 individuals who contributed a total of about $967,000 to this endeavor. $770,000 of this total as it was received was combined with available BCA Campaign II funds to have two $500,000 pay-downs of the bank loan, thereby reducing the bank-debt balance to slightly over $2 million with a reduction in monthly payments from $19,904 to $13,502. These two pay-downs allow us to avoid paying approximately $715,000 in loan interest. The balance of the Debt Relief collection is expected to soon be used for another paydown of the loan that will allow us to avoid an additional $334,000 in loan interest. This is a significant step in getting us past the bank mortgage and easing our cash flow. At the same time, we’re actively considering alternatives to address the remaining loans from the BCA Endowment Foundation. While we gain immediate benefits from the Debt Relief effort, the real benefits will continue on to future generaContinued on Page 6 PAGE 2 WHEEL OF DHARMA Self-Reflection in the Light of Wisdom and Compassion By Rev. Harry Bridge Buddhist Church of Oakland I recently reconnected with a high school friend on Facebook. He wasn’t a close friend – I only remember going to a concert with him either junior or senior year. I contacted him and asked if he remembered the concert – he replied that not only did he remember the concert, he still has the shirt! But the concert wasn’t the only thing he remembered. He rattled off a whole list of things that we had done together that I had no memory of, like playing role playing games in my apartment lobby and the fact that we were in the same homeroom together for six years! I felt really bad. How could I not remember any of this stuff? Was I such a bad person that even though we had known each other all this time and hung out, I hadn’t considered him a closer friend? But then it hit me – I have always had relationships like this – this is part of who I am. When I was in first grade, I moved with my family to Germany and was home-schooled. Then we moved to Japan when I was 11 and started 7th grade in an international school. We only visited the US once in the following six years. The few friends that I had I only saw maybe one more time, and never kept in touch. On top of this, it was normal at an international school for people to only stay one or two years, so the friendships that I made often didn’t last. It occurred to me that maybe this is normal for people who grew up overseas – actually, now that I think about it, I took a survey for kids who went to my high school and that was one of the issues that came up. So this has been brewing inside me for a while. BCA NATIONAL BOARD 2012 This experience of touching base with an old high school friend allowed me this deeper insight into myself. But what does this have to do with Buddhism? I think that it is relevant on several levels. One is that I was able to become aware of these issues. If I weren’t Buddhist, I might not have been willing to look at myself in this way. But Buddhism teaches us to be aware of ourselves, to try and see ourselves as we really are. It isn’t easy – in fact, it is very difficult without help and support. In secular society, we may go to a psychoanalyst to help us sort through our various issues. In Jodo Shinshu we come to realize that Amida Buddha is always with us, shining the light of wisdom on us. The wisdom light illuminates us in our entirety – what we may consider both the good and bad within us. But Amida’s light is not only wisdom, it is also compassion. This compassion embraces us, accepting us AS WE ARE. Having been touched by this light, we are transformed. We still remain foolish beings until the very end – Shinran Shonin is very clear about this – and yet we are changed. Perhaps the most important outcome of this experience for me is that I am trying to keep in touch with my friends and family better. I can’t change the past, but I can aspire to be better, in the future and in the NOW. In many ways I am still the same old Harry who lets these things slide, but at the same time deeper awareness of myself in the light of the Dharma allows me to grow. “Growing Up In The Spokane Buddhist Church” By Karen Terao Akahoshi San Jose Buddhist Church Conclusion W hile growing up, we were exposed to the Dharma on a daily basis. We would often call my father’s conversations at dinner, mini sermons or “sermonettes.” Now that my father is gone, I realize the profoundness of his greatest wish, that our family embrace the Nembutsu. So, Dad, not only did I embrace the Nembutsu, I married someone who would wear your koromo, your Buddhist minister’s robe, and continue the work you began 3 quarters of a century ago. As a youngster, I remember stomping around the house saying “I would never become a minister’s wife!” because my mother was often called away, interrupting what she may have been doing with our family. So is this karmic justice??? During our 43 years of marriage, Ken has encouraged me to find my own voice and to not be afraid to be myself without always worrying about what other people would think. He has been my biggest cheerleader, even when I often would do it kicking and screaming. I am grateful that he continues to remind me of the extraordinary legacy that has been given to me – the power of the Nembutsu and to live a life of gratitude. And now that he will soon become a minister, how fortunate that I have had a wonderful role model in my mother. She was courageous as young mother in her early twenties raising two babies behind barbed wire in the Minidoka concentration camp, not knowing what the future would bring. She rose to the occasion to help my father begin the Spokane Buddhist Temple, the YBA and later the Fujinkai with the help of Mrs. Oba. Her daughter, Janet Tamura, continues her mother’s legacy today in Spokane. I never heard my mother once criticize a temple member or anyone, for that matter. I also never heard her complain when she would have to interrupt whatever she was doing to attend to a temple request or to work on the swing shift from 11 PM to 6 AM at the Alameda Post Office after putting Sharing Success – Gassho During Services and Obutsudan for Today By Joni Kohara, San Mateo Buddhist Temple and Dennis Yamashita, Seattle Buddhist Church S imilar to other temples, San Mateo Buddhist Temple calls on representatives from the pre-school class through high school discussion group for Oshoko (honorific incense burning) during their regular services. The San Mateo members have expanded this tradition by having teachers and other students from the same class stand and put their hands together in gassho when the student representative is called up. This standing and accompanying in gassho shows solidarity and “respect” to the person representing the class. This idea can be expanded to other groups and even families when a member of the group or family is called forward for Oshoko as part of a service or event. [This writeup is based on a description of the San Mateo Buddhist Temple tradition submitted by Joni Kohara, Dharma School Co-Superintendent] In the Seattle area some fortunate individuals are able to stand before their own Obutsu- dan (Buddhist shrine) to help ease the strain of the day thanks to the efforts of Seattle Buddhist Church members. One such individual indicated, “To me, I feel like I have a place that has meaning. It’s a feeling of solace, when I pay my respect in front of the Obutsudan,” This person gratefully burns incense and bows before this butsudan he received, not knowing its original owners. The Seattle Buddhist Church started a program in 2003 that encourages people to donate butsudans that are no longer being used so they can be “recycled” to other individuals and families. What spurred the program was seeing butsudans showing up at thrift stores and rummage sales, and even hearing about a butsudan being tossed into the garbage. At the same time temple leaders noticed that members, particularly new families, were interested in owning a butsudan but either did not know where to buy one or were unable to afford one since they can be expensive. In response, a butsudan “adoption program” was started, matching donated butsudans with grateful donees, benefiting both Continued on Page 6 NOVEMBER 2012 in a full day with temple and family activities so she could help pay for our college expenses. During the last few years of my father’s life, she did his dialysis three times a day for 3 1/2 years. She never once complained while we were out shopping or elsewhere, enjoying ourselves together. She would just say, “Oh, it’s time to go home to do Daddy’s dialysis.” Rev. Tetsuo Unno, who is married to my cousin, Sumi, once told me that one of the reasons my father was so successful and wasn’t moved from temple to temple was because of my mother’s effort and dedication. Many years ago at a meeting of BCA ministers and wives, the late Lord Abbott Kosho Ohtani used my mother as an example of the ideal minister’s wife. Mom, you are a really tough act to follow but I will do my best, always sustained by your love, encouragement and by the Nembutsu. Continued on Page 6 BCA Bookstore News By Gayle Noguchi Now available: “Dixie Dharma – Inside a Buddhist Temple in the American South” by Jeff Wilson, hardback $36.95. In Dixie Dharma, Jeff Wilson argues that region is crucial to understanding American Buddhism. Through examining the religious life and activities of the Ekoji Buddhist Temple, he explores how Buddhists are adapting to life in the conservative evangelical Christian culture of the South and how traditional Southerners are adjusting to these newer members on the religious landscape. Of particular interest to BCA members, Wilson gives a rich and detailed biography Reverend Kenryu Tsuji, former Bishop of the Buddhist Churches of America and recounts Rev. Tsuji’s many pioneering activities throughout his distinguished career. To order, go to www.bcabookstore.com, phone 510-809-1435/email [email protected]. Like us on Facebook: Buddhist Churches of America (BCA) Bookstore. The BCA Bookstore is open Tuesday-Saturday, 10 a.m. – 5:00 p.m. EXECUTIVE COMMITTEE Ron Murakami, President Dr. Kent Matsuda, President-elect Susan Bottari, Vice President Ken Tanimoto, Vice President Pauline Sakuma, Secretary Alan Kita, Treasurer Rev. Kodo Umezu, Bishop Rev. Marvin Harada, Executive Assistant to the Bishop Rev. Jerry Hirano, Chair, Ministers Association BAY - DISTRICT 1 Jefferey Matsuoka, Susan Bottari, Karen Suyama CENTRAL CALIFORNIA - DISTRICT 2 Paula Kanagawa, Ruth Yoneda, Ellen Tanimoto COAST - DISTRICT 3 Richard Uyematsu, Gary Omori EASTERN - DISTRICT 4 Dr. Erick Ishii, Dr. Linda Engstrom, Nancy T. Okada MOUNTAIN STATES - DISTRICT 5 Frank Ciskovsky, Dot Richeda, Joni Sakaguchi/Gail Ida NORTHERN CALIFORNIA - DISTRICT 6 Tad Shibata, Cathy Fujimori, Mary Ann Miyao NORTHWEST - DISTRICT 7 Pauline K. Sakuma, Mark Achterman, Paul Mori SOUTHERN - DISTRICT 8 Paul Jonokuchi, Jeffrey Folick, Barbara Fukuji DIRECTORS-AT-LARGE Charlene Grinolds (2013) Richard Stambul (2013) Ken Tanimoto (2013) Dr. Kent Matsuda (2014) Tom Nishikawa (2014) Calvin Doi (2015) Richard Endo (2015) Steven Terusaki (2015) May Peace and Tranquility Prevail Throughout the World Wheel of Dharma (USPS 017-700) Official Publication of the Buddhist Churches of America 1710 Octavia Street San Francisco, CA 94109 Tel.: (415) 776-5600; Fax: (415) 771-6293 www.buddhistchurchesofamerica.org or www.bcahq.org Email: [email protected] Wheel of Dharma (USPS 017-700) is published monthly by Buddhist Churches of America, 1710 Octavia St., San Francisco, CA 941094341. Periodicals Postage Paid at San Francisco, CA, and at additional mailing offices. POSTMASTER: Send address changes to WHEEL OF DHARMA, 1710 Octavia St., San Francisco, CA 94109-4341. Subscription free to BCA members; $12.00 annual subscription for nonmembers. 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Submission deadline: 20th of each month. WHEEL OF DHARMA POLICY HARDCOPY PUBLICATION LICENSE: Authors who submit articles for publication in the Wheel of Dharma (“WOD”) thereby grant WOD a royalty-free non-exclusive paid up license, worldwide, in perpetuity and in all media (the “License”) to use, edit and republish the article(s) and to grant sublicenses to any 3rd party to do so on the same terms. WOD grants 3rd parties an identical License to republish its articles so long as the article(s) is republished in its entirety, without edit, providing credit to the WOD and the Buddhist Churches of America. ONLINE PUBLICATION LICENSE: Authors who submit articles for publication in the Wheel of Dharma online (“WOD”) thereby grant WOD a royalty-free non-exclusive paid up license, worldwide, in perpetuity and in all media (the “License”) to use, edit and republish the article(s) and to grant sublicenses to any 3rd party to do so on the same terms. WOD grants 3rd parties an identical License to republish only the first three paragraphs of any article, without edit, providing credit to the WOD and the Buddhist Churches of America including a hyperlink to the article in the WOD. English Editor: Rev. Ron Kobata Japanese Editor: Rev. Ryuta Furumoto Print Production: Jeffrey Kimoto NOVEMBER 2012 WHEEL OF DHARMA PAGE 3 News and Highlights・November 2012 “Welcomed, Supported, and Comfortable” By Leonora B. Clarke, Seattle Buddhist Church, Betsuin Nineteen minister’s assistants from ten BCA temples and churches participated in the Minister’s Assistant Program (MAP) training session from October 4-6, 2012. They were joined by the three visiting International Ministerial Orientation Program (IMOP) ministers from Japan. I got a little lost on the way to the Minister’s Assistant Program session in early October and arrived feeling rather flustered, shy, and not quite sure what to expect. It was my first time at the Jodo Shinshu Center and my first MAP training. I am somewhat new to Jodo Shinshu and still feel a bit awkward with the rituals. Also, quite honestly my chanting is probably best done in a soundproofed room. That being the case, not for one moment did anyone cause me to feel intimidated or embarrassed. In fact, within a few hours I felt completely welcomed, supported, and comfortable, thanks to the staff at the JSC and my fellow participants. There are three memories of the weekend that have stayed with me upon my return to the Seattle Betsuin. The first is something that I did not anticipate at all: an appreciation for the remarkable work that my fellow MAP attendees are doing. They are an inspiring group of dedicated individuals who are working tirelessly, often in tiny towns in the Central Valley, California, to help keep the Dharma alive for their neighbors. Many of the “extras” that I take for granted in our large Seattle Betsuin are all but non-existent for them. I was filled with admiration for their efforts. Another memory that will stay with me is an appreciation for the scholarly work that is being done at the Jodo Shinshu Center. I was hoping that the lectures would be interesting, but I was surprised to find that they brought my understanding to a new and higher level. Reverend Matsumoto’s talk in particular addressed some questions that have rankled me for years. All of the lectures were so obviously heartfelt and I found the lecturers’ dedication to be contagious. The third memory that I will hold on to is an appreciation for the JSC itself. I had seen photos of it on the website, but being in the actual space was an entirely different experience. The design and layout have such an understated elegance. I suppose that each religion needs a site where its followers can come to reaffirm their faith. The Jodo Shinshu Center fills that need in America. As I rode on BART back to the airport I found myself with a silly grin on my face. Getting lost now felt like a grand adventure. What I received at the MAP weekend made me feel as if I were walking on air. The Institute of Buddhist Studies & Center for Buddhist Education present: Winter Pacific Seminar: February 23, 2013 The Path of the Nembutsu Dr. Takamaro Shigaraki at the Los Angeles Hompa Hongwanji Buddhist Temple Details and online registration at the BCA website Hosted by BCA Southern District Minister’s Association & Buddhist Education Committee What is the CBE 500 Club? It is 500 members donating $120 per year. Your thoughtful donation will help sustain the BCA Center for Buddhist Education, whose programs strive to bring the teachings of Shinran Shonin to people of all ages and all walks of life. Please join us! Thank you for your support! The Oneness of the Three Treasures by Rev. Marvin Harada, CBE Co-Director You are all familiar with the Three Treasures, which are the Buddha, Dharma, and Sangha. Thich Nhat Hanh, the Vietnamese Buddhist master, discusses in one of his books a most intriguing idea. He explains that the Three Treasures exist at the same time, that they “inter-are.” They are dependent on each other to exist. This is a fascinating insight by this great teacher. Thich Nhat Hanh explains that the Buddha is not the Buddha without the Sangha. The Buddha needs the Sangha to be the Buddha. At the same time, without the Buddha, a Sangha is not a Sangha; it is just a group of people. The Dharma needs the Buddha to expound it and a Sangha to hear it, so the Dharma needs the Buddha and the Sangha to exist as well. I think that it is also intriguing to replace the word “Buddha” with “minister.” By that I do not mean that we ministers are Buddhas, but that a minister serving at a temple has the same interdependent existence as the Three Treasures. Without a Sangha to serve, I am not a minister. If there is no one to listen to my Dharma talks or to attend my study classes, my work as a minister is not possible. At the same time, if a Sangha is not listening to the Dharma being related by a minister (or minister’s assistant), then it is just a group of people, like the members of a golf or tennis club. A Sangha needs a minister or minister’s assistant to relate and share the Dharma in order to exist. I think a temple truly fulfills its purpose when a minister is striving to share the Dharma and a Sangha is sincerely receiving it. If any one component is lacking, then the Three Treasures do not exist at that temple. May all of our BCA temples and churches be ones in which the Three Treasures of the Buddha, Dharma, and Sangha truly flourish. New documentary film now in production Buddhist Church of San Francisco head minister, Reverend Shinjo Nagatomi (seated, third from right), with Buddhist Churches of America Bussei members, circa 1940. Streams of Light – Shin Buddhism in America is a new independent film scheduled to premiere in February, 2013. The 52-minute documentary (English/ Japanese) is directed by Reverend Kentaro Sugao, a Jodo Shinshu kaikyoshi minister in Brazil, and produced by Ebisu Filmes in cooperation with the Center for Buddhist Education and the Institute of Buddhist Studies. The film will be an exciting and engaging educational tool for BCA communities and the broader public to learn how Jodo Shinshu Buddhism has been developing in the West. Streams of Light includes interviews with numerous Jodo Shinshu ministers and rarely seen archival images from the BCA collection at the Japanese American National Museum and other private collections. “The film Streams of Light traces the footprints in history of the Shin Buddhist priests who dedicated their lives to sharing the Dharma in America over the course of the 20th and now the 21st century. Through the stories of each priest, we can see a record of the process through which Jodo Shinshu Buddhism is transforming from an ethnic religious movement into a world religion.” Excerpt from the film website Visit the Streams of Light website (http://streamsoflightmovie.com) to view a trailer and more details of the film. Help tell our Jodo Shinshu stories! Donations needed for completion This educational project is being supported by a variety of cash and in-kind donations including grassroots individual gifts. You can find further information on the homepage of the Streams of Light website. View the various donation options, starting at $25, which include copies of the film in DVD, Blu-ray, and downloadable formats. CBE Aprons Back By Popular Demand! Itadakimasu... gratefully, we receive... White hiragana characters appear above the double wisteria crest and BCA Center for Buddhist Education. The apron has two large pockets, an adjustable overthe-head strap, and a waist tie. In navy blue regular (30”l x22”w) for $20 and black wide (27”l x30”w) for $25. Soon to be available from the BCA Bookstore. Visit the bookstore thru the BCA website at www.BuddhistChurchesofAmerica.org Center for Buddhist Education 2140 Durant Avenue Berkeley, CA 94704 www.BuddhistChurchesofAmerica.org E-mail: [email protected] Phone: 510.809.1460 PAGE 4 WHEEL OF DHARMA LIVING IN GRATITUDE AND INDEBTEDNESS NOVEMBER 2012 CCYBA Retreat Such is the benevolence of Amida’s great compassion, That we must strive to return it, even to the breaking of our bodies; Such is the benevolence of the masters and true teachers, That we must endeavor to repay it, even to our bones becoming dust. 1 By Mutsumi Fujiwara Wondra Kyoto, Japan I t is a pleasure to write a message for the Wheel of Dharma from Kyoto, Japan, where I have been studying Shin Buddhism at Ryukoku Graduate School since 2010. What a joy to live in immeasurable light and compassion of Amida Tathagata, being awakened to the Buddha’s universal vow. The joy comes from the teachings of Master Shinran and Seven Pure Land Masters who led me to the true teaching, and my indebtedness extends to the OCBC sangha, BCA ministers, and my family who always encourage and support my study in Kyoto. I could not have come this far by myself without their help. My study in Ryukoku University began in 2010. The first year I was busy taking classes, and the second year I worked on my master’s thesis. The theme of my thesis is the “Significance of Master Shinran’s Teaching: Attaining the stage of the truly settled based on my propagation experience in the North America.” Ryukoku University is a mountain of Dharma treasures, which are so interesting and intellectually rewarding. I wonder how I was able to come this far in Shin Buddhism studies. In Buddhism, there is a rule called “cause and result.” A cause leads to a result. To say another way, any result comes from a cause. But there is another element that is necessary to travel from a cause to a result, which is a condition. From a cause, a good condition is needed for a good result. In my case, I was able to hear the Buddha-Dharma in my life, which is the “cause.” Then, I was fortunate to have met my great teachers: Rev. Harada, Rev. Matsumoto, Rev. Miyaji, Rev. Doami, and some more BCA Ministers who taught me. Also, I was one of the minister’s assistants among the OCBC sangha, which encouraged and supported me in my studies. These are the very important “condition” elements. The condition always helps the cause toward the result. Sometimes we become confident about our personal ability. However, when you view it through the Buddhist vision, there is always something more beyond us. That is called “Tariki – beyond my own ability and power.” Master Shinran called it the “Great Working” from the Amida Buddha, the Buddha of Immeasurable Wisdom and Compassion. Here is my thought: I was able to hear the Buddha-Dharma. It was the working from the Buddha. I met many good teachers. That also was the working from the Buddha. I can share the Buddha-Dharma with the BCA sangha. It is also the working from the Buddha. With the Buddha’s assistance, we need to apply ourselves to think of others and be good to others. As we endeavor for ourselves and others, we also appreciate the invisible working from the Buddha. This is a very important teaching of Shin Buddhism, Jodo Shinshu. Master Shinran expresses this thought in the gatha, Ondokusan, which we sing on Sunday: Nyorai daihi no ondoku wa mi wo ko ni shitemo hozubeshi Shishuchishiki no ondoku mo hone wo kudakitemo shasubeshi 2 [English Translation] Such is the benevolence of Amida’s great compassion, That we must strive to return it, even to the breaking of our bodies; Continued on Page 6 2012 Ruby Inouye Scholarship Recipient The Palo Alto Buddhist Women’s Association awarded its 2012 Ruby Inouye Scholarship to Elise Bruguera, daughter of Sharon Noguchi and Larry Bruguera of Palo Alto. Elise was co-president of the Palo Alto Jr. YBA last year, and this year is co-president of the Bay District Jr. YBA. Elise, a graduate of Palo Alto High School, is attending Duke University, Durham NC and majoring in Chemistry. Elise’s winning essay was “What Buddhism Means to Me.” By Derek Honda Co-President CCYBA W inding down summer and heading into fall, the Central California Young Buddhist Association (CCYBA) has been busy with Summer Retreats and planning fund raisers. Back in August the CC YBA hosted a Summer Retreat for YBA members from all over California at the San Luis Obispo Buddhist Temple (SLO). We had around 25 participants come out to enjoy the serene setting of the SLO Temple. The retreat was set up mainly to network with other chapters that we only may see once a year at Techno Buddha or other Buddhist conferences. We all indulged in some tasty food which included Paula Deen style French Toast, taco salads, and tri-tip. Besides eating we were also active to burn off calories gained. Activity highlights included kayaking, tower building competition, and having service at the beach. The entire experience of the retreat was overall really fun and an event not to be missed if you are a postgraduate or young professional looking to network with fellow Buddhists in the same stage of their lives. To help finance all of the activities, our chapter has also been busy planning our next fundraiser, which will be a Deep Pit Beef Lunch for $12. We will be selling the lunches on Dec. 2, at the Fresno Dharma Center from 11 am to 2 PM. See CC YBA Members for tickets. We are looking forward to a fun filled fall and winter season. Upcoming activities include visits to local fairs, a Halloween movie night, and ski/snowboard trip to China Peak. Ongoing our chapter members meet up for volleyball and tennis on Tuesday nights to keep us in shape and high spirits. To find out more about CCYBA, contact any of the Central California temples and they should be able to get a hold of one of our many members. In Gassho WYBL Reunion at JSC What Buddhism Means to Me J By Elise Bruguera, Palo Alto Buddhist Temple ust a couple of weeks ago in my Psychology class, we learned about a concept called the Fundamental Attribution Error. My textbook glossary defines this as “the tendency for observers, when analyzing another’s behavior, to underestimate the impact of the situation and to overestimate the impact of personal disposition.” In other words, the Fundamental Attribution Error is when one blames someone else’s actions on that person’s personality instead of taking the situation into account. I believe that fully understanding, being aware of, and resisting the Fundamental Attribution Error is the essence of compassion, which is the essence of Buddhism. To me, Buddhism means having patience with the man who cut just cut me off on my way to school, because I can’t possibly know what is on his mind. It means not getting angry with my dog for getting into the garbage or tracking dirt into the house, because he doesn’t know any better. Buddhism means volunteering my time to help others, especially those who are less fortunate than me. It means that yes, that homeless man is probably simply less fortunate than me, not less hardworking or deserving. While the Fundamental Attribution Error deals with how we view others, another concept addresses how we view our own lives and the world: living in the present. For me, dwelling on the past is the easiest way to find unnecessary unhappiness. Accepting what I cannot change from the past has made many things easier, from losing a soccer game to receiving college rejection letters. Similarly, I realize that over the past four years, being too preoccupied with the future compromised my high school experience. I could have gotten more out of my hundreds of volunteer hours if I hadn’t felt like I was doing it for my transcript, and I probably didn’t need to stress out so much over schoolwork. High school has flown by and I wish I had been present for more of it, but now I am dwelling on the past again. Instead I will focus on changing that in college. Buddhism means finding the fine line between accepting what I cannot change and being helpless, and it means doing what I can to change what is not right. It means accepting a bad grade and moving past it to do better in the future. It means knowing that the good side to every mistake is that I can learn from it. It means that in every moment I have the power to decide how I feel and whether I will be happy. On August 25, 30 former YBA members gathered at the Jodo Shinshu Center in Berkeley, California for a WYBL Reunion. The reunion was geared towards those who were active during the period of 1967-1972. The WYBL (Western Young Buddhist League) “A Buddhist Medical Examiner” Question: “Why did a Buddhist medical examiner get fired?” Answer: “Because he would always write, “birth” as the cause of death. NOVEMBER 2012 WHEEL OF DHARMA PAGE 5 Seattle Buddhist Temple Fall Conference By Midori Takagi L ast month the Seattle Buddhist Temple held a day-long conference on “Being Buddhist in a Christian Society: Focus on Women,” which featured three engaging speakers: Reverend Patti Oshita from the Buddhist Church of Sacramento, Dr. Sharon Suh, Chair and Associate Professor of Theology and Religious Studies at Seattle University, and Reverend Dr. Shoyo Taniguchi from the Southern Alameda County Buddhist Church. Dr. Suh gave the keynote address, which kicked off the entire Saturday event. She discussed the meaning of being a Buddhist in a Christian society and how the teachings and philosophy of Buddha are still misunderstood by western society. Many non-Buddhists, for example, imagine American-based temples are filled with robed monks sitting on zabutons, chanting and meditating in a foreign language. Dr. Suh also pointed out that many scholars and students of Buddhist studies mistaken the teachings to be solely an intellectual pursuit and have little to do with the “real” world and issues of social justice. The combination of these two misperceptions affects the Betsuin and its members by perpetuating the notion that Shin Buddhism is foreign and exotic (e.g. not American), and that the teachings of Buddha are other-worldly and not applicable to daily life. The session presentations following the opening address offered participants three different ways to think about being a Buddhist: on an everyday level, through an ethnographic approach, and a neurological perspective. Reverend Oshita, for example, encouraged everyone to be mindful of larger and more important things and not get bogged down by the mundane. As an example Rev. Oshita related the experience of her mother’s death. During this trying time, Rev. Oshita felt only the love for her mother and was grateful for the time they had together. This experience also demonstrated how the everyday petty arguments be- tween parents and children are meaningless when one focuses on love, gratitude and the impermanence of life. To help the audience be mindful of these lessons, Rev. Oshita challenged everyone to spend 24 hours without complaining--a “no monku” day—as a way to become more aware and appreciative. Reverend Dr. Shoyo Taniguchi presented the “science” behind compassion and happiness. She referred to recent medical studies that show Buddhist practices can physically promote happiness and well-being. According to scientists, the more compassion one demonstrates towards others helps reduce the ego and self-centeredness, which are common sources of unhappiness. One particular study found that individuals who help others are happier and healthier than their counterparts who either complain or selfishly indulge themselves. Dr. Suh, in her solo session, further discussed the issues of being a Buddhist in a Christian society based on her personal and academic experiences with Korean American Buddhists in Los Angeles. Korean American Buddhists, for example, struggle to maintain their beliefs and identities on two fronts: within the larger non-Asian Christian society as well as within the largely Christian Korean American community. Korean American Buddhists often do not publicly speak about their beliefs to non-Asians in order to seem more “American,” nor to fellow Koreans in order to seem more “Asian.” Dr. Suh notes that most Asian American Buddhists experience similar feelings of marginalization within the larger American society, but also within their own temples as more non-Asians join the sanghas. While the presentations were thoughtful and thought-provoking, the issue of women in Buddhism was not really discussed. Other than the fact that all three presenters were women, gender was implied, but was not a focus. Aside from this omission, this event was a wonderful success and the fact that one hundred people registered to attend is a clear indication that the conference should be an annual occurrence. Banishing Fears of the Afterlife: Shinran and the Last Moment of Life By Rev. Dr. Alfred Bloom, Emeritus Professor, University of Hawaii A mong the many important features of his teaching, there is one that particularly stands out. Shinran declares in the first letter in the collection “A Lamp for the Latter Ages:” The idea of Amida’s coming at the moment of death is for those who seek to gain birth in the Pure Land by doing various practices, for they are practicers of self-power. The moment of death is of central concern to such people, for they have not yet attained true shinjin (true entrusting). We may also speak of Ami- da’s coming at the moment of death in the case of those who, though they have committed the ten transgressions and the five grave offenses throughout their lives, encounter a teacher in the hour of death and are led at the very end to utter the nembutsu The practicer of true shinjin, however, abides in the stage of the truly settled, for he or she has already been grasped, never to be abandoned. There is no need to waiting in anticipation for the moment of death, no need to rely on Amida’s coming. At the time shinjin becomes settled, birth too becomes settled; there is no need for deathbed rites that prepare for Amida’s coming…(CWS. Lamp for the Latter Ages, 1. I, p. 523.) Since the earliest times of the Upanishads, religious and philosophic texts that are the basis of the Indian spiritual tradition, there has been the belief in karma and transmigration. Death was the great transition point. It was, and is, widely believed that a person’s last moment of life contains the foundation for their next life; all one’s karma is concentrated in that moment. 2012 IBS Spring Semester Enrollment The Institute of Buddhist Studies, Seminary and Graduate School, 2140 Durant Avenue, Berkeley, CA, began its 2012 Spring Semester with a total of 80 students enrolled in its Buddhist Studies Programs “The IBS continues to grow with the various study programs that is being provided for the needs of the contemporary world. We hope to continue to grow with the help and support of IBS friends who continue to support the vision and direction of our educational program,” said Dr. Richard Payne, IBS Dean. Of the total number of IBS students 16 are in the Common MA program (degree jointly given by IBS and GTU), of which 1 ministerial, 10 chaplaincy, 3 general Buddhist Studies, and I Theravada Studies. Of the 9 MBS student there are 7 ministerial, 1 chaplaincy, 2 leave of absence. Also attending are 4 Exchange students, 2 from Ryukoku University, Kyoto, and 2 from Dharma Drum University, Taiwan. There are 5 students in the Kyoshi Certification Program and also 6 students auditing classes. There are 40 students from GTU taking various courses provided by the IBS. 20 are on site and 20 are on-line students. For further information about IBS, contact IBS (510) 809-1444 or check the IBS web-site: www.shinibs.edu. It is a moment of anxiety, since we do not know what will be in our minds at that last crucial moment. Therefore, it is important to have good thoughts at that time. In order to do this, we are encouraged to chant the name of a deity or, in Pure Land Buddhism, the name of Amida Buddha. If people cannot do it themselves, they may have a friend do it. The merit of their recitation then accrues to the client. An ancient story recounts how a Queen of an Indian principality was given a flower to gaze on when she was about to die. While she looked at the flower, she saw an insect and died with the insect in her last thought. She became an insect in her new birth. Her family found out about it and sponsored services to free her to achieve a higher birth. Through such tales ancient people were exhorted to devote themselves to one or other deity to secure their future afterlife. In Buddhism it became the practice to recite the name of a Buddha thousands of times a day, so that this thought would constantly be in mind, yielding a good birth. Since we do not know when the last moment will take place, various rituals developed to prepare for this moment. In the Larger Pure Land Sutra, the nineteenth vow of Amida Buddha promises he will meet those who practice meditation or recite his name at their death and bring them to the Pure Land. In the tradition apart from Shinran there is a ritual where the patient holds various colored cords connected to the hand of the Buddha image, symbolizing his coming to meet the devotee as she passes on. It is all designed to arouse a positive thought at the moment of death. There are also famous paintings which depict Amida Buddha descending from the Pure Land with his retinue to meet and guide the believer to the Pure Land. They are called Raigo pictures. Shinran, through his interpreta- tion of absolute Other-Power, discarded thousands of years of tradition that extended from ancient India, perhaps as far back as 800 B.C.E. to his own time in the 13th century C.E. in Japan. With the transmission of his teaching down through the ensuing centuries, it now comes to us, with his message of spiritual liberation. It may be recalled that there are traditionally six levels of life in transmigration. These are hells, animals, hungry ghosts, angry spirits, human being and gods. The hell of hungry ghosts is highlighted in the Obon observance when the monk Mogallana rescued his mother by giving offerings to the monks. The most fearsome births are those in a hell, as an animal or a hungry ghost. Today it is common to interpret these categories of births as metaphors or psychological states of mind. However, in ancient times, as well for some people in our modern era, the images are taken literally , raising fears for oneself or one’s beloved deceased or ancestors. These beliefs inspired services to bring merit to the deceased, resulting in a higher level of birth. The forty-nine day memorial services are also designed for this purpose to assist the dead as they pass through stages of judgment which determine his/her next transmigration. When Shinran rejected the idea of the welcome of the Buddha at death, he also was rejecting the elaborate ritual system that was designed to assure a good birth for one’s deceased relative. For Shinran, it was not necessary, because Amida’s vow pledges that he will save all beings or he will not become Buddha. The Sutra affirms that when he became Buddha after five aeons of sincere practice, he turned all his merit over to beings, enshrined in his name namu-amida-buddha. When a person entrusts to the vow and recites the name in gratitude, in that moment of faith, in that moment there is the meeting with the Buddha and the assurance of ultimate enlight- enment. Transmigration is no longer to be feared, because one becomes Buddha immediately upon death. In one stroke Shinran abolished all the religious fears that have plagued ancient and modern people concerning their future destinies. With his view of Other-Power and understanding that the devotee immediately becomes Buddha on death, Shinran undermined the ancestral emphasis in Japanese religion. He declared: “As for me Shinran, I have never said the nembutsu even once for the repose of my departed mother and father.” He goes on to point out the oneness of humanity, that everyone in the course of their many lives has been mother, father, brother, and sister to each of us. When we become Buddha, we will then save all of them, and foremost those with “close karmic relations.” (Tannisho 5.) Shinran recognizes human relations and the closeness we have with our family members. Nevertheless, it is an inclusive relation and not an exclusive one that focuses on a particular family line. The relation is karmic and universal, not simply a matter of blood lineage. Shinran’s interpretation of Buddhism and the Pure Land teaching, was not only instructive in demonstrating the depth and positive nature of his own religious experience but it was creative in the sense that it can inspire the search for deeper understanding and application of the teaching in our own age. The reformation or renewal of Buddhism that was diverted in succeeding years in Japan can now be resumed in a new age, new cultural context and new social conditions. What was not possible in Japan can become real in our time. Our age seeks a new spiritual alternative to replace lost spiritual and social meaning of faith as the result of decades of war, social discrimination and economic collapse. This was serialized and concludes in this issue of the Wheel of Dharma. PAGE 6 WHEEL OF DHARMA FBWA Exchange Report Continued from Front Page Kara Hamamoto and Kiyumi Nishida at Hiroshima Betsuin don’t even get the chance to see these places. So to actually be in the position where we thought we knew things, we were just getting started. Our next stop was Hiroshima. Here in America, we learn about Hiroshima in school, but how can someone truly understand the effect and the magnitude of the atomic bomb in Hiroshima from a book? To see all the artifacts, pictures and testimonies from victims of all ages was truly an eye opening experience. After walking through the museum and seeing the Peace Memorial Park, we had a better understanding of the hardships and pain people in Hiroshima faced when the atomic bomb dropped and the years it took to restore their city. But how are we sup- posed to feel about this? We are labeled Japanese Americans here, but in Japan, we’re just American’s. Who could help but wonder if they resented us for the country we live in despite whatever our political outlook and opinions may be. We learned that Hiroshima has taken a stand against nuclear warfare all around the world and they send a letter to the President of the United States every year asking to stop stockpiling nuclear warheads, but as we all know, to no avail. Visiting Hiroshima was an emotional experience and it took us one step closer to becoming a more compassionate being. Next stop: Home Stay in the city of Tokushima on the island of Shikoku. It was amazing. Our host family, the Sawabe family of the Senkoji temple, was so welcoming and so nice. When we first got there we were a little worried since they didn’t speak English, and here’s the kicker, we didn’t speak Japanese! AH! How the heck were we going to last 5 days in a city that isn’t based on tourism? Well, I can say that we played a LOT of charades and had fun doing it. Haha. Even with the Fujinkai we had to use a lot of hand gestures and pull out our nifty dictionaries. We lucked out and met the Oda family, and the twin sons happened to be on vacation from their colleges in America, and get this, they spoke English! WHEW! I can’t tell you how lucky we were. So they tagged along with us when we went to go watch Awa Odori, which is President’s Message Continued from Front Page tions and to people who find their way to our Jodo Shinshu tradition. Fundraising requests are an essential part of non-profit organizations and we realize individuals and temples have their own needs to meet. In looking back at 2011, during a substantial period of the Debt Relief solicitation effort BCA members simultaneously contributed to the Japan earthquake and tsunami relief effort with more than $1.4 million donated through BCA. We’re very thankful for both efforts and can be very proud of these achievements as they reflect the caring and resolve of our members. I also give a special note of thanks to the following temples for their exceptional levels of contributions both in terms of member participation and dollars donated: Buddhist Church of Florin, Idaho-Oregon Buddhist Temple, Buddhist Temple of Marin, White River Buddhist Temple, Buddhist Church of Fowler, Buddhist Church of Parlier, and Dinuba Buddhist Church. In a future issue of the Wheel of Dharma we’ll be including a list of all donors to Debt Relief. Posting the names not only recognizes the contribution of many individuals but is also part of our effort to improve how we ac- Akahoshi Continued from Page 2 As I close my talk, I recall the two recurring themes in this history of the Spokane Buddhist temple and my family. The first is “dana”, selfless giving: of people helping people with no thought of personal gain, like my uncle re-enlisting so he could return to Japan; the temple members helping to build the temple addition and provide us with vegetables and 100 pound sacks of rice, when they themselves had very little money; and my parents making the Hawaii boys feel at home every weekend. The second theme is acts of courage: my parents surviving through camp and starting a brand new temple in a brand new town with no salary; my uncle fight- specific to the island, Aizome, which is traditional indigo dying, and Karaoke. Being there, we felt like we were at home. Every night after dinner we would sit around the table and just laugh and try and communicate with each other. It was such a sense of family and familiarity that we were so sad when we had to leave them. We became such good friends and we really do hope to see them again someday. Our home stay father, Toshikazu, said to us that it was a chance meeting, and we couldn’t agree more. Our next stop was a YBA convention in Marugame on the island of Shikoku. We were kind of scared since we weren’t going to know anyone, didn’t know if we were going to have a translator, didn’t know anything! But it turned out really well. We ended up meeting Osamu Nanjo, who helps with the YBICSE program and the two girls from Japan who was on the same exchange. Although Osamu tried to translate for us, it was difficult since we sat through panels and lectures, so it really just ended up with us talking to each other, and just hanging out with the other exchange students: Kana and Mio. Mio, luckily for us, studied English in college so communicating with them was relatively easy. We spent the rest of our trip with Kana and Mio in Kyoto. In those last few days, we spent the majority of our time with the Federation BWA: Lectures and meetings. They were the sweetest ladies and we had fun playing charades with them as well. knowledge donors. We’re appreciative of inquires we’ve had this year regarding donation acknowledgements and we’re resolved to improving the timeliness of providing acknowledgements. Our BCA Executive Committee met in early October to discuss the Executive Director job description that was posted in the October Wheel of Dharma. Unfortunately the final version of the job description that had been prepared was not the one posted, but it gave us the opportunity to review the job description to make sure it was aligned with our bylaws and needs, especially considering other planning efforts that were implemented during September. The revised posting includes a change in the position title to Chief Administrative Officer and is better aligned with both our bylaws and duties that will be performed by our Bishop. We’ve already had interest shown in the initial job posting from excellent potential candidates and we expect this interest will continue on to this current job description. In late September Karen and I attended a regular Sunday service at San Mateo Buddhist Temple to hear Rev. Ryuta Furumoto’s Dharma message. I’ve had a favorable impression of Rev. Furumoto since he began as a BCA minister but hadn’t previously been able to listen to ing in the 442nd; my aunt walking 2 ½ hours over charred bodies to find her family; and the courageous firefighters saving the altar and statue of Amida Buddha. Dana and courage are threaded through these challenging and miraculous stories of the past, from which the temple we know and love has grown into its rich and diverse present. I am truly humbled and in awe of all the causes and conditions that had to take place for the Spokane temple to survive, and for me to be able to stand here today with you. My heart is full and I am so grateful. How can express this except by saying “Namo Amida Butsu”. Thank you! This concludes Karen Akahoshi’s speech from the 2012 NW Convention. Tabitha Kobata, Kara Hamamoto and Kiyumi Nishida at Hino Tanjoin. Haha. We were scared because we didn’t know what to expect from them, we knew we weren’t going to understand what they were saying, but we wanted to try. We wanted to try and figure it all out. The whole atmosphere just felt like we were talking to long lost family. They were interested in our lives in America, and we were interested in theirs. It was so nice to feel so welcomed even if we are from across the Pacific. On our very last day, we had an audience with Lady Otani. Boy was that nerve-wracking. Everyone was bustling around to prepare for the meeting and it made us even more nervous. It was VERY formal. We had to stand up and bow when she entered and sit only when she sat. She asked us questions about what we did on our stay, if we had recom- him as a speaker. During the service Rev. Furumoto talked about the recent full moon and the Rabbit in the Moon story from the Jataka Tales, and further explained different fall time traditions from around the world. Karen and I were very impressed by his preparation to provide a captivating message for all those in attendance. We had a wonderful time during our short stay at the temple. I hadn’t given notice to the San Mateo members of our visit but I realize I should have. Even though it was a personal visit I still should have made arrangements to speak to the sangha to thank them for their actions to help their temple and the BCA, so I hope to work this in as we visit other temples. Thanksgiving has always been one of the most enjoyable US holidays and meaningful times for me. We get to enjoy delicious foods that we rarely seem to have during the rest of the year and we share the meal with people who have made a positive difference in our lives and about whom we care deeply. Most importantly perhaps is the message of thankfulness conveyed by partaking in the Thanksgiving meal in appreciation for every benefit we’ve been accorded. I wish the best to each of you at this special time of year. In Gassho Indebtedness Continued from Page 4 Such is the benevolence of the masters and true teachers, That we must endeavor to repay it, even to our bones becoming dust. The above gatha has me say that I cannot thank enough to the Amida Buddha’s Great Compassion and Dharma teachers, even until our bones becomes dust. It means that my thank-you is not thank-you enough. This is my thanks to the Buddha-Dharma, to my Dharma teachers, and to the BCA sangha, who always guide me within the Buddha-Dharma. Sending this message from Kyoto, Japan, where the maple trees have just started turning red and yellow. Namo Amida Butsu Shinran, Hymns of the Dharma-Age #59, The Collected Works of Shinran, p412 2 Ibid. Original Japanese Verse (Wasan) 1 NOVEMBER 2012 mendations for Mio and Kana in Hawaii, what we do at services here in America. It was very formal, but it turned out all right. She was very nice and I know that we are very fortunate to have been given the chance to meet with her. Overall, this trip was incredible. Japan is such an amazing place, so rich in history and culture. Never did we think that we were going to make so many wonderful memories and friends, especially with the language barrier. And we definitely didn’t think that we were going to have such a once in a lifetime experience. So we would like to thank the FBWA for the support and the incredible opportunity and we hope that the next exchange students have an incredible trip just like we did. In Gassho BCA Job Posting Continued from Front Page components of all program services and provides for quality assurance monitoring of all BCA programs, assuring correction of any deficiencies in program services. Public Relations May represent the BCA in media relations by coordinating and/or participating in interviews, developing press releases and all other media type engagements. SUMMARY OF QUALIFICATIONS College degree preferred but not required with comparable work experience of 5 years minimum with nonprofit work. At least 3 years of demonstrated success in staff leadership, fundraising, partnership development and financial management. Strong and effective oral and written communication skills. Must be Microsoft Office proficient, i.e., Word, PowerPoint, Excel, Quick Books, etc. Knowledge of Buddhism preferred. The position will reside at BCA Headquarters in San Francisco, California. Some travel is required to the Jodo Shinshu Center in Berkeley, California, and other meetings/ seminars, outside of the San Francisco Bay Area. Please submit resumes and/or inquiries to Susan Bottari, 3411 Monterey Street, San Mateo, CA 94403 or by email at s_bottari@ yahoo.com. Sharing Success Continued from Page 2 donors and recipients. The minds of donors were often eased by knowing the butsudans would be put to their intended use. In some cases the butsudans were made by Japanese Americans while they were interned during World War II so they carried meaningful legacies to their new owners. [Dennis Yamashita from the Seattle Buddhist Church helped start the adoption program while he was chairperson of the temple’s religious department.] NOVEMBER 2012 WHEEL OF DHARMA PAGE 2 みと池に水が満ち、水鳥が時折水面をついばむのを見て、キャンプ撤 収の際に残った魚たちの子孫がいまだに生き残っているのを感じまし た。 約68年前、たくさんの日系アメリカ人たちが、自分たちの土 ロサンゼルス別院駐在 中田和朗 地を離れ、ジェロームの地を耕し、魚を捕り、いつ終わるともわから ない生活を送られたことを思うと、胸が詰まりました。 このため池 の前で、キャンプ生活をされていたみなさんは、なにを思われたので こんにち、わたしたちの米国仏教団BCAは、さま ざまな人種の人たちが念仏のみ教えをよりどころ しょうか。。。 にする御同朋御同行の団体となりましたが、多く 左の写真は、ジェローム の方がご存知のように、米国仏教団は、1890 キャンプ跡地の中央通だっ 年代、日本からの移民の方々のご努力によって、 たところです。 当時あっ アメリカにもたらされました。 たバラックはすべて撤去さ れていますが、建物跡のコ わたし自身、日系アメリカ人の歴史というのは、 ンクリートの基礎がところ 大学のとき、卒業論文の作成に取り掛かるまで、まったくといってい どころ残っていました。 いほど知りませんでした。 私が育ったころの日本の公教育におい 当時のキャンプ地図をみる て、日本の学生が歴史の授業で、日系アメリカ人の歴史を学ぶこと と、この通りの右側に、仏 は、まったくといっていいほどありませんでした。 なぜなら、日系 教会の建物があったそうで アメリカ人の歴史は、日本の歴史の一部として扱われていなかったか す。 日系博物館などに らです。 は、キャンプ生活中に作ら わたしの卒業論文の題は、「米国仏教団の歴史と日系アメリカ人」と れた、手作りの仏壇やお念珠などが残されていますが、わたし自身、 いうものでした。 わたしの専攻は真宗学でしたが、論文自体、史学 いざ、キャンプ跡地に立ってみて、ここがかつて監視付きの閉鎖空間 的、社会学的に米国仏教団と日系アメリカ人に焦点を当てたものでし だったことを想像すると、仏教会や、お念仏のみ教えが、ここに当時 た。 当時、龍谷大学大宮学舎の図書館には米国仏教団に関する書籍 生活する人にとって、心の支えであっただろうということは、想像に 難くありませんでした。 というのは、片手に収まるほどしかありませんでしたが、わたし自 身、日系アメリカ人の、特に戦時中の強制キャンプにおける仏教の役 ジェロームから、ミシシッピ川沿いに、北上 割について興味を持ちました。 すると、そこには、小さな町ローワがありま 開教使として、渡米し、10年目を迎えましたが、渡米以来、時間を す。 その町の中心に、ローワ強制キャンプ 見つけては、全米各地に散らばる強制キャンプ跡地(マンザナー、ア 跡地と墓地があります。 今回の跡地めぐり マチ・グラナダ、トパーズ、ポストン、ヒラ、フラグスタッフ)をめ で一番興味があったのは、そのローワ墓地で ぐる旅を重ねてきました。 現在、ヒラとフラグスタッフのキャンプ した。ローワの歴史を調べているとき、その 跡地は、先住民居留地となっていますので、跡地に入るためには、許 町の漢字表記に目が留まりました。 たとえ ば、トゥルーレークであれば、鶴嶺湖と書き 可を得る必要がありました。 ます。ローワの漢字表記は、朗和となり、わ また、今年6月に、2日かけて、トゥリーレークキャンプ跡地に、実 たしの名前、和朗の逆であるということに、 際数年間キャンプで過ごした日系アメリカ人のヒロタ氏とその奥さん 気づきました。 とともに訪問してきました。 跡地近くの集落には、当時使われてい た農機具や、バラック(居住用建物)の復元されたものが博物館に展 この墓地には、20数基の墓石があり、それぞれには、造花が飾られ ていましたが、もとは、赤かったであろう造花が経年劣化で白くなっ 示されていて、キャンプ生活の一部を垣間見ることができました。 展示品を鑑賞した後、跡地近くを車で走ると、約68年ぶりに跡地を ているのを見て、長い間訪れる人がいなかったことに気づきました。 訪れたヒロタ氏は、「あの丘はアワビの形をしているから、当時アバ 墓石それぞれに、合掌し、重誓偈をお勤めさせていただきました。 ロニ山と呼ばれていました」と当時を振り返りながら説明してくださ お勤めの後、ふと、口をついて、恩徳讃が出てきました。 “如来大悲の恩徳は身を粉にしても報ずべし師主知識の恩徳もほねを いました。 くだきても謝すべし” カリフォルニア州とオレゴン州の州境にあるトゥリーレーク、カリ ジェローム、ローワ、そして、今夏に訪れたトゥリーレークのキャン フォルニア州にあるマンザナー、コロラド州にあるアマチ・グラナ ダ、ユタ州にあるトパーズ、アリゾナ州にあるポストン、ヒラの各跡 プ跡地を実際、自分の足で歩いたとき、戦時中、キャンプでご苦労さ 地は、各州の米国仏教団の寺院からお参りがあったり、キャンプから れながらも、お念仏のみ教えの灯を絶やすことなく、その存続に尽力 された御同朋御同行のみなさまの恩徳に気づかされました。 なぜな の帰還者が訪問したりして、比較的整備されていますが、中西部に あった、キャンプ跡地に焦点が当てられることは、これまで余りあり ら、みなさまのなみなみならぬご尽力がなければ、いまの米国仏教団 ませんでした。 今回は、その跡地についてお話しようと思います。 はなかったかもしれませんから。 昨年9月、米国本土中西部、アーカンソー州にあるキャンプ跡地に行 く機会に恵まれました。 その跡地は2つあり、ひとつはジェロー ム、もうひとつはローワといいます。 それらの跡地は、ミシシッピ 去る10月14日に、菅原祐軌先生が駐在開教使を勤めるフ 州とアーカンソー州の州境、アーカンソー側の静かな田園地帯の中に ローリン仏教会のサンデーサービスに参加してきまし ひっそりとたたずんでいます。 た。IMOP* (International Ministerial Orientation Program) という開教使になるための研修で、BCA各地のお寺を訪 第二次世界大戦真っ 問したり、開教使の先生方やメンバーの方々の講義を受 只中の1944年、 けたりすることなどを通して、海外における浄土真宗の ジェロームには、8 あり方を学んでおります。 400人を越える日 フローリン仏教会では、午前中に日本語と英語の法話 をさせていただき、午後にはメンバーの方々と運動会で 系アメリカ人たち 汗を流しました。お昼には素晴らしいお食事を一緒にい が、故郷のカリフォ ただくなど、とても楽しい時間を過ごすことができまし ルニアから強制的に た。共に仏法を聞き、また様々な活動を共に行うことで 移住させられ、不自 メンバー同士の絆も深まり、聞法の道場としてのお寺が 由な生活を強いられていました。 ドライブすると、どの町にも、OO 機能している姿を目の当たりにしました。 町 人口OO人というサインを見かけますが、ジェロームにあった最新 研修は11月16日までと残り少なくなってきましたが、何事にも積極 の看板には、ジェローム 46人と掲げてありました。 いろいろな 的に取り組んで実りあ キャンプ跡地を訪れて気づいたことなのですが、どこのキャンプに るものにしていきたい も、近くに汽車用の線路がひかれてあり、ジェロームにも、近くを線 と思います。 路が走っていました。 もしかしたら、キャンプ撤収の際、強制移住 (* こ の プ ロ グ ラ ム 民を帰還させる利便性のために、線路の近くをキャンプ用地として選 は海外開教を志望する ばれたのか、キャンプ用地の近くに線路を走らせたのかもしれませ 人を対象に行われてい ん。 て、今 年 は 3 名 が 参 加。この記事は富岡研 ジェロームキャンプ跡地には、いくつかのフィッシュファームとよ 修生によるものです) ばれる、何エーカーもある魚養殖用のため池がありました。 なみな 今月の法話 あしあと-先人が残したもの 発行所 米国仏教団 Buddhist Churches of America 1710 Octavia Street San Francisco, CA 94109 電話(415) 776-5600 FAX (415) 771-6293 2012年度教化標語 世の中安穏なれ 2012年 11月号 (きくちますみ)氏。日本語での講演には100名近くの婦人会員が集っ た(写真左)。釋氏氏が大学時代に弟さんを亡くされた経験を通して、 「逆境が仏さまの教えをいただくご縁になり、転ぜられていく人生が開 10月12日(金)から14日(土)に第42回全米仏教婦人会連盟大会(スミ・ かれる。それが万川が一味になっていくことである」とのお話に涙腺を タナベ会長)が開催された。大会は2年毎に開催され、今回はサンノゼ ゆるめた方もおられた。また、釋氏氏が学生時代にコーラス部で鍛えた を中心とする沿岸教区の主催。会場はダブルツリーホテルで、420名近 という美声のリードで恩徳讃を歌い、おおいに盛り上がった。 くの婦人会会員が集った。初日の代表者会議では、約500年前に浄土真 宗の教えを多くの人々に広めてくださった蓮如上人のご功績を讃えた法 要を、各仏教会で毎年お勤めすることについて話し合われた。 二日目は今大会のテーマ、『入海のごとく一味なり』に沿って基調講 演、分科会が行われた。オープニングサービスでは梅津総長からご法話 をいただき、総長がアメリカに来て間もない頃「一世の婦人会の方の顔 がみな同じに見えた。」「婦人会のフードセールでかまぼこの厚さを薄 く均等にして切らないと怒られた」など思い出話をまじえながら、「ひ とりひとりが違っているのは当然であるのに、違う意見の者を邪魔者に しがちである。阿弥陀さまの光は、我々のそういう愚かな姿を見せ反省 を促し、同時にあたたかく包みこんでくださる」とわかりやすく話され た。仏教婦人会連盟総 裁の大谷範子お裏方か 昼食会の間、各チャプターの会長や開教使夫人(顧問)が、各地で仏 らいただいた祝辞も披 婦のチームのリーダーとして活躍していることに対して、梅津ジャネッ 露された。 ト名誉顧問から謝意が表された。 基調講演では英語と日 分科会では「聞法の集い」はもちろんのこと、「宗教界で活躍してい 本語にわかれて聴聞し た。英語のご講師は加 る女性」、「なぜ私は浄土真宗になったか」、「高齢の親の介護」など 州バークレー大学の民 のレクチャーやディスカッションが行われた。また「気功」や「風呂敷 俗学教授、グレン中野 の使い方」、「上手なものの収納」なども人気を呼んだ。 3日目には全米仏教婦人会連盟の新しい役員の就任式が催された。新 エベリン氏、日本語の 会長はベニス仏教会のベリー・ダイアン氏。次回の大会は南部教区で ご講師はカナダ開教区 2014年に開催される予定。(古本記 写真提供同氏) の元開教使釋氏真澄 全米仏婦連盟大会成功裏に終了㻌 願いに包まれて 梅津廣道 9月にユタ州の三ヶ寺合同の百周年記念法要と行事、南アラメダ郡仏 教会50周年、そしてマウンテンビュー仏教会50周年と続けて明る い行事に参加させていただきました。それぞれ、特色のある歴史を持 ち、これからに向けて新しい第一歩を踏み出しています。 ユタ州の行事は15日(土)モルモン教の本山のあるソルトレーク 市で行われ、300名が参加し ました。特別講師は州最高裁判 事までつとめたジマーマン氏 (写真左)でした。氏は禅僧と して活躍されていますが、真宗 の僧俗一体の仏教教団が将来ア メリカで広がるであろうと、私 たちの教団に期待をかけていま した。 南アラメダ郡でも23日(日)大勢が集まり、法要と晩餐会が催さ れました。晩餐会ではオリンピックの金メダリストのクリスティ・ヤ マグチさんが総合司会を務め、仏教会で学んだことが人生の指針に なっていると、笑顔で語っていたのが印象に残っています。 サンノゼの北にあるマウンテンビュー仏教会も独立してから早50 年となります。9月29日(土)には500名が一同に会し法要を勤 め、会館で祝賀会が行 われました。司会を務 めたのは同仏教会会員 で、桑湾と沿岸教区の NBC放送のニュース で顔なじみのマイク・ イノウエ氏でした。放 送のときも腕輪念珠を していて、仏教徒であることを誇りに思うと語っていました。余興の 中で大勢のダルマスクールの子供たち(写真上)が輪をつくり、夢な どを紙に書き、それを持って会場を歩き回っていた姿を見て、目頭が あつくなりました。 それぞれの仏教会には歴史があり、その歴史の中には多くの人の願 いがあります。仏教会はその願いが形となったものだと思います。 サンクスギビングが近づいてきました。この機会に自分を振り返り、 また多くの人たちのご苦労を思い、感謝の気持ちをあらわして、同時 に私たちの周りにある願いにもう一度ふれたいものであります。 去る9月29日(土)にサンルイスオビスポ仏教会で雅楽と舞楽のコン サートが行われた。演奏と演舞はロサンゼルス洗心仏教会の緊那羅(き んなら)雅楽団。同雅楽団は毎年サンルイスオビスポ仏教会でリトリー トを行っており、今年は同仏教会85周年のイベントの一環としてコ ンサートを開催した。北カリフォルニア雅楽団員(バークレー)も応援 に か け つ け、 演奏に参加し た。木 々 に 囲 まれたお寺の 境内での演奏 を楽しんだ参 加 者 は「歴 史 ある東洋の音 楽とアメリカ の自然が調和 してたいへん 素晴らしかっ た」と 感 激 し て い た。(古 本 記)
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