Unit Plan Information Unit designer: Kristin Carte Unit title: Knowing My Family Subject area: Social Studies Grade level: 2nd Grade Topic: Family Ancestry Connections Time frame: 3 weeks CA content standards addressed: 2.1 Students differentiate between things that happened long ago and things that happened yesterday. 1. Trace history of family. 2. Compare and contrast their daily lives with their ancestors. 3. Place important events in their lives in order. 2.2.3 Locate on a map where their ancestors live(d), telling when the family moved to the local community and how and why they made the trip. Outline of the Curriculum Day Objective: This is what I want the students to learn/take away from the lesson. Assessment: This is how I will assess the learning after each lesson. Activity: This is what the students will do to reach the daily objective. Language Arts Integration: This is how books and L.A. will be utilized each day. 1. “As time goes by, important things happen in my life.” Discussion of timelines (how they organize time by important events). I will document their learning through their ability to create a timeline and organize the order of significant events in their lives. Students will create a timeline of important events in their lives. I will provide them with a list of things to include, and they can include other events as well. I will also provide a model of a timeline for Yoon’s life from My Name Is Yoon. To open the lesson, I will read, My Name Is Yoon by Helen Recorvits. This story recounts the life of a little girl who moves to the United States from Korea and the changes that occur in her life as a result. By using Yoon as an example for the timeline projects, the students will see what constitutes significant events and how to set up a timeline. Send home for later in the unit: Paragraph about family’s heritage. Need parents to assist in writing the paragraph. 2. 3. “As time goes by, important things happen in my life. My past shapes my present.” Present their timelines. In their presentations, students will pick 35 important events to share in chronological order. This shows that they understand order of time and what events are important. Also, students will say how these events have changed their lives today. They will present their timelines to the class and give a short description about why some of them are considered important events to them. Listening and Speaking Strategies: Introduce topic of family ancestry, vocabulary, and its significance. KWL Chart with the whole class. After the story has been read, the students will write a journal entry about what they have learned. Read, The Keeping Quilt, by Patricia Polacco followed by a teacher-led class discussion. Reading Comprehension: • 2.1 Recount experiences or present stories: a. Move through a logical sequence of events. • 2.2 Report on a topic with facts and details, drawing from several sources of information. 2.2 State the purpose in reading (i.e., tell what information is sought). 2.3 Use knowledge of the author’s purpose(s) to comprehend informational text. 2.4 Ask clarifying questions about essential textual elements of exposition (e.g., why, what if, how). 2.5 Restate facts and details in the text to clarify and organize ideas. 2.6 Recognize cause-andeffect relationships in a text. 4. 5. “My family has a past and it has made me who we am today.” “We can pass on stories of our culture and heritage to others through stories and art.” They will bring in their paragraphs (5-7 sentences) about the heritage of their family that they and their parents’ wrote at home earlier in the week. Discussion of family heritage and how we all have come from different places. After rereading The Keeping Quilt, students will discuss with a partner their home culture and heritage. Students will then create a quilt square that represents their heritage and culture. Quilt squares: “Ancestry within the school.” Traditions, knowledge, ideas that they want to pass on to the grade behind them. Writing Strategies: Penmanship 1.2 Create readable documents with legible handwriting. Writing Applications: 2.1 Write brief narratives based on their experiences: a. Move through a logical sequence of events. b. Describe the setting, characters, objects, and events in detail. At home: Take home map to locate country/countries of origin with their families for interactive bulletin board activity the next day. Also, they will bring in a picture of themselves, or their family, siblings, etc. Listening and Speaking Strategies: Organization and Delivery of Oral Communication 1.5 Organize presentations to maintain a clear focus. 1.6 Speak clearly and at an appropriate pace for the type of communication (e.g., informal discussion, report to class). 1.7 Recount experiences in a logical sequence. 1.8 Retell stories, including characters, setting, and plot. 1.9 Report on a topic with supportive facts and details. 6. Identify the places around the world where their ancestors have come from. Interactive map bulletin board. Children will search for their countries of ancestry and connect a string to their picture in order display where they come from. The student will look at their map from HW and locate their country of origin on the bulletin board. Next they will connect a string from those places to their picture on the perimeter of the board. 7. By reading Letters from Felix, students will gain a deeper understanding and respect for all different cultures around the world. On day 8, the students will submit their rough draft of their postcard in to me, and I will edit it. This will allow me to see if they have formatted their postcard correctly, were able to include appropriate and relevant information, and combine them into a successful postcard. First, I will read the first half of Letters from Felix as a class. Then, I will administer the country packets. Students will be given ample time to look through and begin generating ideas about what information to include in their postcards. Also, we will do a quick review of letter writing formatting: date, salutation, body, closing, and signature. Writing Applications: Children Just The students will Students will continue to See Day 9 Standards. 8. 2.1 Write brief narratives based on their experiences: a. Move through a logical sequence of events. 2.2 Write a friendly letter complete with the date, salutation, body, closing, and signature. 9. Like Me. submit a rough draft of their postcard letters today. look through their country packets to add to their postcards. Once they turn in their rough drafts to me for editing, they will work on their poster and complete the drawing in class. “Everyone has come from different places to this community for different reasons.” On this day, the students will quickly write in their corrected postcard letters. Then they will present their postcards to the class. By using the included rubric, I will assess their oral presentation skills. Students will be reviewing their edited drafts, and recording it neatly onto the back of their posters. Each group of students will present its poster while everyone else will respectfully listen. There is no restriction for their presentations. Once the presentations are completed, I will hang their posters around the classroom. Writing Applications: 2.1 Write brief narratives based on their experiences: a. Move through a logical sequence of events. b. Describe the setting, characters, objects, and events in detail. Written Language Conventions: Sentence Structure 1.1 Distinguish between complete and incomplete sentences. 1.2 Recognize and use the correct word order in written sentences. Grammar 1.3 Identify and correctly use various parts of speech, including nouns and verbs, in writing and speaking. Punctuation 1.4 Use commas in the greeting and closure of a letter and with dates and items in a series. 1.5 Use quotation marks correctly. Capitalization 1.6 Capitalize all proper nouns, words at the beginning of sentences and greetings, months and days of the week, and titles and initials of people. Spelling 1.7 Spell frequently used, irregular words correctly (e.g., was, were, says, said, who, what, why). 1.8 Spell basic short-vowel, long-vowel, r-controlled, and consonant-blend patterns correctly. Listening and Speaking Strategies: Organization and Delivery of Oral Communication 1.5 Organize presentations to maintain a clear focus. 1.6 Speak clearly and at an appropriate pace for the type of communication (e.g., informal discussion, report to class). 1.7 Recount experiences in a logical sequence. 1.8 Retell stories, including characters, setting, and plot. 1.9 Report on a topic with supportive facts and details. 10. 11. 12. Intro to Interviewing! I will be able to see if they can pull relevant information from the interview through their answers on their worksheets. Students will interview fellow classmates to practice for their “Ancestor Interviews.” They will have worksheets with different questions to guide their interviews. There will be extra lines at the end for them to fill in their own questions to ask relating to the topic being discussed. Listening and Speaking Strategies: Comprehension Interview Presentations! Starts to introduce the idea of “Because of my family, I am who I am.” I will document their learning through informal observations of their presentations. Students will present the information they gathered in their interviews. They can tell us what they thought was interesting and evoked strong emotions. Listening and Speaking Strategies: Organization and Delivery of Oral Communication Artifact Show and Tell! “The way my ancestors live is different from the way I live today.” The “Artifact PairShare” handout will be a way for me to formally assess whether or not the students were able to understand the big idea for the day. Students will bring in their “Ancestor Artifacts” for a partner activity. The students will share with the class what their artifact is and what it signifies to their family. At the end of the lesson, students will complete the “Artifact Pair Share” handout and turn it in. Listening and Speaking Strategies: Organization and Delivery of Oral Communication 1.1 Determine the purpose or purposes of listening (e.g., to obtain information, to solve problems, for enjoyment). 1.2 Ask for clarification and explanation of stories and ideas. 1.3 Paraphrase information that has been shared orally by others. 1.5 Organize presentations to maintain a clear focus. 1.6 Speak clearly and at an appropriate pace for the type of communication (e.g., informal discussion, report to class). 1.7 Recount experiences in a logical sequence. 1.8 Retell stories, including characters, setting, and plot. 1.9 Report on a topic with supportive facts and details. 1.5 Organize presentations to maintain a clear focus. 1.6 Speak clearly and at an appropriate pace for the type of communication (e.g., informal discussion, report to class). Writing Strategies: Penmanship 1.2 Create readable documents with legible handwriting. 13. “My family At each station, there Students will get into small Reading Comprehension: makes me who I am.” Book Club! will be a different activity, journal entry, or list of questions to lead a guided discussion about all the different types of families they read about. groups of 3-4 and read a different book on families at each station. The Family Book by Todd Parr. What Can You Do With Two Mommies? By Tara Theresa Hill I’m Your Peanut Butter Big Brother by Selina Alko Tell Me Again About the Night I Was Born by Jamie Lee Curtis Comprehension and Analysis of Grade-LevelAppropriate Text 2.2 State the purpose in reading (i.e., tell what information is sought). 2.3 Use knowledge of the author’s purpose(s) to comprehend informational text. 2.4 Ask clarifying questions about essential textual elements of exposition (e.g., why, what if, how). 2.5 Restate facts and details in the text to clarify and organize ideas. 2.6 Recognize cause-andeffect relationships in a text. Weird Parents by Audrey Wood 14. 15. “My family has a past, and it has made me who I am today.” Students will compare and contrast how their families are different from each other’s, and how they are alike and different from their ancestors. Class discussion about what they learned about the different types of families in yesterday’s book club and the previous work they did on their ancestry. Comprehension and Analysis of Grade-LevelAppropriate Text Ancestry Day! Contains all big ideas and concepts! We will be evaluating their presentations and posters, and also, the students will fill out a rubric that assesses their learning throughout the entire unit. Students and ancestors will create and present a poster that displays their family’s heritage and compares/contrasts how they are alike and different. Listening and Speaking Strategies: Comprehension 2.2 State the purpose in reading (i.e., tell what information is sought). 2.3 Use knowledge of the author’s purpose(s) to comprehend informational text. 2.4 Ask clarifying questions about essential textual elements of exposition (e.g., why, what if, how). 2.5 Restate facts and details in the text to clarify and organize ideas. 2.6 Recognize cause-andeffect relationships in a text. 1.1 Determine the purpose or purposes of listening (e.g., to obtain information, to solve problems, for enjoyment). 1.2 Ask for clarification and explanation of stories and ideas. 1.3 Paraphrase information that has been shared orally by others. 1.4 Give and follow three- and four-step oral directions. Organization and Delivery of Oral Communication 1.5 Organize presentations to maintain a clear focus. 1.6 Speak clearly and at an appropriate pace for the type of communication (e.g., informal discussion, report to class). 1.7 Recount experiences in a logical sequence. 1.8 Retell stories, including characters, setting, and plot. 1.9 Report on a topic with supportive facts and details. Speaking Applications: 2.1 Recount experiences or present stories: a. Move through a logical sequence of events. b. Describe story elements (e.g., characters, plot, setting). 2.2 Report on a topic with facts and details, drawing from several sources of information. Throughout the entire unit, we will be beginning every day with START (Students and Teachers Are Reading Together). This ensures that every student gets at least 20 minutes of silent reading in every day. Studies have shown that by reading more, students will improve vocabulary, spelling, and overall performance in school. Day 1: Timelines Today, students will learn about how to document important events in their lives by using a timeline. This will not only teach them how to organize important events through time, but will teach them how to read and understand exactly what a timeline is displaying. 1. 2. 3. Class discussion of important events: a. First, what classifies as an important event? i. An important event is something that happens in someone’s life that changes the outcome of the rest of that life. ii. For example, important events for second graders might include their date of birth, birth of siblings, day they met their best friend, day they started school, day they got a pet, etc. iii. I will write the “important events” that the class comes up with on the board for everyone to see and to use as a reference later on in the lesson. How can we organize these events in an easy to read visual? a. Talk about timelines: i. A quick visual to show how important events occur over time. They can span as long as hundreds of years, or as short as one hour. We see them a lot in history to show critical events to contribute to the overall outcome. We can use them to show people why we are the way we are today. ii. We can make shorter timelines of our own lives, but later on, we will make timelines of our ancestry. b. Create a timeline for Yoon as a class. i. Discuss why each event we put on there was crucial to Yoon’s life and development in a new country. Distribute paper and list of important events that we want them to include on their timelines. This will ensure they are taking away the knowledge we want them to acquire from this lesson. I will also explain to them that we want them to both write about their events, and to include a picture for three of their events. Students who have special needs will be given the choice to either limit the amount of events they include, use only pictures, or have altered timeline papers handed to them depending on their needs. Gifted students will be challenged by asking them to include two extra events that represent changing points in their lives. By asking them to creatively invent their own events, I am allowing them to think critically about their own lives, evaluate what constitutes an important event, and the freedom to include that event on their timeline. Homework: Distribute assignment for an ancestry paragraph that will be due later on in the unit. Timeline Activity Sheet! Name: _________________________ Important Events to Include in Your Timeline: 1. Day I was born 2. Day(s) my sibling(s) was/were born. 3. Day I got my pet, ___________. 4. First day of Kindergarten. 5. Day I met my best friend(s). 6. Day I lost my first tooth. *Remember to draw a picture for three of your events! Optional: 1. First time I moved. 2. Your best day ever. 3. Favorite trip you have ever taken. 4. Day you learned to tie your shoes. Day 2: Timeline Presentations! Today, the students will be presenting their timelines to the class. Before the presentations begin, I will tell the students to choose 1-2 important events that they would like to elaborate on in front of the class. “Today you will be presenting our timelines to the class! I will choose you at random to go to the front of the room, and tell us about the important events in your life so far. You can choose 1 or 2 events that you would like to tell us a quick story about. We are doing this today to work on our public speaking skills and to show everyone that we all know how timelines work and how they can help us organize time into a visual representation. Do we have any volunteers who would like to go first?” I understand that some students will be nervous to speak in front of the class, however, the younger they start speaking in front of groups, the more comfortable they will be as they grow older. Public speaking is an important skill to have, and by allowing them to practice this skill in a respective and safe environment, they will be able to foster and develop this skill without feeling too insecure and scared. At this point in the year, students will have had many opportunities to develop their public speaking skills. They will already be aware of the important things to remember when speaking to a group: speak loudly and clearly, make eye contact, keep points clear and concise. In order to assess their presentations, I will take notes on each student’s presentation on individual rubrics, and then they will fill out an individual rubric after all of the presentations have been given to assess themselves. Timeline Presentation Rubric Student Name: ______________________________ 1 2 3 4 5 Visual Clarity of Timeline The timeline is not organized chronologically and is illegible. No pictures are included. Timeline is sometimes organized chronologically, and is difficult to read. No pictures. Timeline is organized chronologically most of the time, and is somewhat easy to read. There is at least 1 picture. Timeline is organized chronologically, and is somewhat easy to read. There are at least 2-3 pictures included. Time line is organized chronologically, and is written very clearly. The student included 3 pictures. Important Events Student included one of the mandatory important events. Student included two of the mandatory important events. Student included 3-4 of the mandatory important events. Student included all of the mandatory important events. Student included all of the mandatory important events, and included at least one of the optional events. Elaboration of 1-2 Important Events in Presentation Student did not elaborate on any of the important events. Student mumbled inaudibly about one of the important events. Student spoke very quietly about 1 or 2 of the important events. Student spoke clearly about one or two of the important events. Student spoke clearly and directly to the class about one or two important events. Quality of Presentation Student did not speak audibly or make any eye contact with the class. Student mumbled for 50% of the presentation, and there was very little eye contact made. Student was audible, and there was some eye contact. Student was clear in their descriptions, and made eye contract throughout most of the presentation. Student spoke clearly and directly about the timeline, and made eye contact through out the entire presentation. Score: _______ / 20 Notes: Notes Timeline Presentation Rubric Name: _______________________ Topic Area We understand what important events are. We know why and when people use timelines. We spoke clearly to my classmates. We don’t know. I’m not too sure. We think we know. We know for sure! We made eye contact with my classmates during the presentation. We included 3 pictures on my timeline. We felt safe and comfortable speaking to my classmates. Notes: Event: How my life was before: How my life is now: Day 3: The Keeping Quilt In today’s lesson, we will be reading, The Keeping Quilt by Patricia Polacco. This story will introduce the topics of ancestry, immigration, and heritage. Before reading the story, we will work on a K-W-L Chart as a class. Here, we will be able to assess what the students already Know, what they Want to know, and after reading the story, what they Learned. A K-W-L Chart is a great form of an informal, formative assessment to use through out a unit. I will ask the class what they know about their ancestors. Do they know what ancestors are? How about heritage and traditions? Does your family have any traditions? I will let the answers to these questions guide our next questions. Then I will ask, “What do you want to learn about ancestry? Traditions?” Etc. Also, before reading the story, I will do a quick literacy lesson for some of the words we will be using often throughout the unit. These words are: 1. ancestors 2. heritage 3. immigrants 4. generations 5. tradition 6. language 7. customs 8. decision To make sure I know our students know these words, I will put them all on large index cards that can go on a Word Wall. The Word Wall will be referenced to throughout the unit. First, I will hold up each word and define the word for them. I will then use it in a sentence to show them exactly how and when they can use this word. Then, I will hold up each index card individually, and say the word slowly and have them repeat it after me. Then I will repeat the word once more after them so they can ensure they are pronouncing the word correctly. After going through this a couple times, I will hold up each card and they will say the word first as a group, and then I will repeat the word again. Next, I will mix them up, and run through the vocabulary words again. This exercise has been proven to assist students learn, retain, and use new vocabulary terms. After the story and the final part of the K-W-L Chart is over, students will write a journal entry about what they personally learned from the story, and how they felt. Do they have any questions for me that they did not mention in class? Is there anything else they hope to learn about? Do they know about their family’s heritage story? While they are writing their journal entries, I will copy the K-W-L Chart down into my notes to keep for future reference. I could also copy the K-W-L Chart down onto a large piece of paper to put up on the board during our Social Studies period so the students can look back to it throughout the unit. REMINDER: I will remind the students that their heritage paragraphs are due tomorrow. They were assigned earlier in the week, which should provide families ample time to assist their children in writing them. Day 4: Family Heritage Paragraphs Today, the students will bring in their family heritage paragraphs that they wrote at home earlier in the week with their parent(s)/guardian(s). By sharing and listening to all of the paragraphs, the students will see that they all come from different places and backgrounds. The students will be working in small groups of three to four people, and they will read their paragraphs out loud. I will be walking around among all the groups to listen in on the stories being shared. This will ensure that the students will be staying on task, and listening respectfully to each classmate. This lesson is a quick way for students to engage in the vocabulary of the lesson, learn more about their ancestry, and learn about their classmates’ ancestry. Sample Letter Home to the Parents Re: Heritage Paragraphs Letter will be translated to different languages that the families speak at home. Dear Families of 2nd Grade! Our students are going to need your help with writing a paragraph about their heritage. The paragraph should be anywhere from 5-7 sentences long, and should be written only by our students. You are there to help them with the content by answering some of these questions for them: 1. 2. 3. 4. Where are our ancestors from? When did they come to the United States? How many generations of our family have lived in the United States? What languages did our ancestors speak? Do members of our family still speak them today? 5. What traditions do we still celebrate from our ancestors? (This could include anything from the food you eat to the holidays you celebrate.) We will then be combining all of the paragraphs to make a class book for them to read through out the year! Thank you for contributing to some of the valuable learning that is happening in our classroom. We look forward to reading these paragraphs in small groups in class on Friday. Sincerely, Miss Carte Day 5: Our Class Quilt! After rereading The Keeping Quilt, students will discuss with a partner their heritage paragraphs to refresh their memories. Students will then color in a quilt square that represents their heritage and culture. I will then combine all of the quilt squares to make a class quilt to hang on our classroom wall. At home: Students will take home a map to locate country/countries of origin with their families for interactive bulletin board activity the next day. Also, they will bring in a picture of themselves, or their family, siblings, etc. The student will look at their map from HW and locate their country of origin on the bulletin board. The Keeping Quilt: Our Class Quilt Name: ____________________________ Draw a picture that reminds you of your family’s heritage. This can be anything from your country’s flag, traditions your family celebrates, or favorite foods you eat. If you are unsure of what to draw, look back to your heritage paragraph to remind you! After you are finished drawing, cut out your quilt square along the dotted line, and glue it to one of the pieces of construction paper at your table. Then punch a hole in each corner of the construction paper using the single hole punch. Raise your hand if you have any questions! Name: This is a picture of ____________________________________________ ______ ____________________________________________ ______. World Map NAME: __________________________ With your families, color in the countries on this map that your ancestors are from! How many countries did you color in? ______________________________ How long ago did your ancestors live in these countries? ____________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________ __________________. Do you know how your ancestors came to America? ____________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________ ___________________________. Day 6: Interactive Map Bulletin Board Today, the students will be bringing in their World Map worksheets and pictures of them or their families. Children will search for their countries of ancestry and connect a string to their picture in order to display where they are from. Step-by-step guide: 1. The students will come up to the bulletin board in small groups or one at a time, where they will see the model that we have provided for them: A picture of each of us with a piece of yarn attached to Ireland. 2. Then students will look at their map from their homework assignment to locate their country of origin on the bulletin board. 3. Next they will connect a string from those places to their picture on the perimeter of the bulletin board. 4. I will conduct a class discussion about some of the trends we notice while looking at our bulletin board: Where are most families from? Is this different than other parts of the USA or California? Heritage Map Class Discussion Possible Talking Points Where are most of our families from? o Why? Is this different from other parts of the USA or California? o Why? Have you visited places outside of our area? o Were the families there different or the same as families here? How were the families the same/different? Why do you think they are the same/different? Day 7: Letters from Felix by A. Langden Today we will be reading Letters from Felix by A. Langden. This book tells a story about a little girl named Sophie who loses her cherished stuffed animal, Felix, at the airport after a family vacation. Felix ends up traveling the world alone and writes letters to Sophie about his travels around the globe providing her with historical and humorous information about the places he travels to and the people he meets. Sophie looks forward to checking her mailbox each day to hear about Felix’s incredible travels, however, she misses him dearly and yearns for him to come back home safely. Luckily, Felix is able to make it back home in time for Christmas! Rationale: There is an enormous world out there with places that are quite similar to ours, and others that are unique and mysterious, but wherever your adventure takes you, may you have a wonderful, safe, and exciting journey where you learn new things and share them with others. Social Studies/ History and Writing I will read this book over two days. At the end of the first day, we will have a discussion about different countries around the world. I will break the students up into assigned small groups, and they will be assigned a country that is not one of the countries that Felix traveled to such as Japan, China, Brazil, India, Australia, and Scotland. Each group will receive a packet of information about their special country. There will be a country map, pictures of important landmarks, population, cultural customs, special foods, language, and other interesting facts about the country. Each group will also receive a few grade appropriate books about their designated country that they can also retrieve information from. The students will pretend that they are Felix on a world adventure and will write a postcard to our second grade classroom about their experiences in that country. They will receive a large poster board and on one side of the poster, they will draw a map and write, “Greetings from Brazil!” They will color the poster as if it was a postcard and include any other interesting landmarks. On the back of the poster board, they will write a letter to our classroom about their travels. They will need to use their informational packets and books to compile important information that would be appropriate to write in a postcard. Writing about the population would not be appropriate information to put in a postcard, so students will be learning how to sort out interesting information from the facts. Students will be learning about geography, practicing research and reading skills, and will need to write a grammatically correct letter. Since the students will have already learned how to write a letter at this point in the year [Writing Applications (Genres and Their Characteristics) 2.2 Write a friendly letter complete with the date, salutation, body, closing, and signature.], we will only need to review the components of a letter quickly. Since we are moving towards the CCSS in California schools, this is a fun way for the students to learn factual information and have the opportunity to display their creative writing skills. Students will have class time during days 7, 8, and 9 to work on their project, and all of the groups will present their posters to the class on Day 9 and read their postcards aloud to the class. Day 8: Finish Letters from Felix & Work on Posters Today, we will finish reading Letters from Felix to the class. I will have given copies of the remaining letters to strong readers in the class the day before, so they can come up and practice their oral reading skills for aesthetic purposes. After we have finished reading, students will divide into their groups and finish reviewing their packets of information. They will then write a rough draft of their postcard, which they will turn in to me. After they have submitted their rough drafts, they will go back into their groups and design and color the front of their postcard. On days 7 and 8, they are practicing their reading by reviewing their country packets and deciding what information is appropriate to include in their postcard. Some of the information for their country packets will come from Children Just Like Me by S. Copsey. This book celebrates children from around the world with personal interviews and shares important elements of their families, culture, everyday life, and religion in their unique country. The other information will come from online resources such as www.countryreports.com. This is a great website that has a lot of age-appropriate information about all different countries for the students. Day 9: Poster Presentations Today, the students will neatly copy down their edited version of their letters onto the back of their posters. Once everyone has completed this, we will begin the presentations. While they are presenting, students will be respectfully listening. Also, for each presentation, students will write down one thing they learned and one thing they found interesting. If they have a question, they can put the question down as well. This will be a common practice for presentations in our classroom, so they will not need this to be explained to them in great detail. While groups are presenting, I will be listening for content and presentation skills. I will give each group member a copy of the rubric on Day 8, so they will know what is expected of them during their presentations. Poster Presentation Rubric Student Name: ______________________________ 1 2 3 4 5 Visual Clarity of Poster The poster is not organized and is illegible. No pictures are included. Poster is somewhat organized and is difficult to read. No pictures. Poster is organized most of the time, and is somewhat easy to read. There is at least 1 picture. Poster is organized chronologically, and is somewhat easy to read. There is at least 23 pictures included. Poster is organized, and is written very clearly. The student included 3 pictures. Key components of a letter are included (date, salutation, body, closing, signature) Includes 0/5 key components. Letter is illegible and difficult to understand due to errors. Includes 1-2 key components. Many punctuation and spelling errors. Includes 3 key components. 3 or more grammatical errors. Includes 4 key components. 1-2 grammatical errors. Includes all 5 key components. Letter is grammatically correct. Participation Only one student spoke during the presentation. All but three students spoke during the presentation. All but two students spoke during the presentation. All but one student spoke during the presentation All group members had a chance to speak during the presentation. Quality of Presentation Students did not speak audibly or make any eye contact with the class. Students mumbled for 50% of the presentation, and there was very little eye contact made. Students were audible, and there was some eye contact. Students were clear in their descriptions, and made eye contract throughout most of the presentation. Students spoke clearly and directly about the poster, and made eye contact through out the entire presentation. Score: _______ / 20 Not es Day 10: Intro to Interviewing! Students will interview their fellow classmates to practice for their “Ancestor Interviews.” They will have worksheets (attached) with different questions to guide their interviews. There will be extra lines at the end for them to fill in their own questions to ask relating to the topic being discussed. I will be able to see if they can pull relevant information from the interview through their answers on their worksheets. While I am circulating through the classroom, I will be listening in on each pair as they practice their interviews, and offering advice and reminders to stay on task as needed. It is important to convey to the students why interviews are so important. They are a first-hand account of history, and they convey personal stories, feelings, and recollections. Documents and facts can only tell us so much about history, but interviews are a way to see how people were feeling during certain times. Homework: Remind the students that their “Ancestry Interviews” are due tomorrow. The handout will have been given out at the beginning of the unit so they could start thinking about who to ask and plan the time for the interview in advance. Introduction to Interviewing! Name: _______________ In order to perfect our interviewing skills, we are going to practice interviewing one another! With a partner, I want you to take turns interviewing each other. This means that one person will ask all of their questions, and record the answers, and then the other person will ask all of their questions and record the answers. This is how typical interviews are done. If you feel that you need to ask more questions to understand your partner’s story, you may do so, however you need to write down the question you asked, and their answer on the back of this sheet. 1. What is your full name? Why did your parents choose this name for you? Did you have a nickname? 2. When and where were you born? 3. Who are the people in your family? 4. What is your favorite game to play? 5. What do you want to be when you grow up? ----------------------------------------------------------________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ “Ancestor” Interview! Choose your ten favorite questions to ask your “ancestor” and record their answers as best as you can in your journal. Each response should be in full sentences. Have fun learning more about your family’s history! 1. What is your full name? Why did your parents choose this name for you? Did you have a nickname? 2. When and where were you born? 3. Who were the people in your family? 4. Did you live in a house (apartment, farm, etc.)? Did it have electricity? Indoor plumbing? Telephones? 5. Were there any special items in the house that you remember? 6. Did your family ever move? Where? How old were you? Why did you move? 7. What is your best memory when you were a kid? 8. What kind of games did you play growing up? 9. What was your favorite toy and why? 10. What was your favorite thing to do for fun (movies, beach, etc.)? 11. Did you have chores? What were they? Which was your least favorite? 12. What school activities and sports did you participate in? 13. Did you have any pets? If so, what kind and what were their names? 14. Describe a typical family dinner. Did you all eat together as a family? Who did the cooking? What were your favorite foods? 15. How were holidays (birthdays, Christmas, etc.) celebrated in your family? 16. Did your family have special traditions? 17. How is the world today different from what it was like when you were a child? 18. What stories have come down to you about your parents? Grandparents? More distant ancestors? 19. Are there any stories about famous or infamous relatives in your family? 20. Are there any special heirlooms, photos, or other memorabilia that have been passed down in your family? 21. What was/is your profession and how did you choose it? Day 11: Interview Presentations! Today, the students will present the information they gathered in their “Ancestor Interviews” in an oral presentation to the class. They will tell us what they thought was interesting and evoked strong emotions while they were interviewing their “ancestor.” While everyone is presenting, I will be informally assessing him or her to document their learning and to see if (s)he understood how the interview process works. Once everyone is done presenting, I will collect the interviews to combine to make a class book. We will present the book on Ancestry Day for all of our guests to look at. Homework: Remind the students that Artifact Show-and-Tell Day is tomorrow. This means that they need to bring in their artifacts from their ancestors to present to their classmates. I have sent home a letter to the parents earlier in the week describing the process. Day 12: Artifact Show and Tell! Today the students will learn that the way their ancestors live is different from how they live today. Students will bring in artifacts from their ancestors to present to their classmates. The parents have received a letter at the beginning of the unit that explains the entire process. Through out the presentations, I will be informally assessing their stories about their artifact and either asking questions or giving prompts to help them stay on task. Afterwards, the students will turn in their “Artifact Think-Pair-Share” handout. This is a formal way for me to assess if the students grasped the “big idea” of the day: The way my ancestors lived is different from the way we live. Artifact Pair Share Name:___________________ With a partner, answer and discuss the following questions. 1. What is the artifact you brought in? 2. What was it used for? 3. Does it have a special story that you can share? 4. If you could give someone in the future an artifact to share that is in your life now, what would it be and why? 5. How does this show that the way your ancestors lived is different from the way you live? Day 13: “My family makes me who I am.” Book Club! Students will get into small groups of 3-4 and read a different book on families at each station. 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. The Family Book by Todd Parr. What Can You Do With Two Mommies? By Tara Theresa Hill I’m Your Peanut Butter Big Brother by Selina Alko Tell Me Again About the Night we Was Born by Jamie Lee Curtis Weird Parents by Audrey Wood The point of this lesson is to show that different families come from different places, have different members, but all have one thing in common: they are a family and they love each other. I included this lesson into my unit plan because I could foresee sensitive issues coming up in a heterogeneous classroom on any given day, but especially on Ancestry Day. At each station, there will be a different activity, journal entry, or list of questions to lead a student-guided discussion about all the different types of families they read about. The Family Book: Journal entry: How is your family like the family in this book? Different? What Can You Do With Two Mommies?: Small Group Discussion: Do you know of any families that might have two mommies or two daddies? Or maybe one mommy or one daddy? What do all of these families have in common? I’m Your Peanut Butter Big Brother: Draw a picture of you and your siblings! Do you look alike or different? Tell Me Again About the Night we Was Born: Journal entry: How do you think the night you we re born is different from the night the main character was born? What do your parents have in common with the adoptive parents in this story? Weird Parents: Group discussion: Do you have “Weird parents”? Talk about some weird things you and your parents/families do together. The Family Book by Todd Carr Journal Entry: How is your family like the family in this book? Different? What Can You Do With Two Mommies? By Tara Theresa Hill Small Group Discussion: Do you know of any families that might have two mommies or two daddies? Or maybe one mommy or one daddy? What do all of these families have in common? I’m Your Peanut Butter Big Brother by Selina Alko Color Time! Draw a picture of you and your siblings! Do you look alike or different? Tell Me Again About the Night we Was Born: By Jamie Lee Curtis Journal entry: How do you think the night you were born is different from the night the main character was born? What do your parents have in common with the adoptive parents in this story? Weird Parents: By Audrey Wood Small Group Discussion: Do you have “weird parents”? Talk about some weird things you and your parents/families do together. Day 14: “My family has a past, and it has made me who we am today.” This day is used to begin tying everything they have learned in the unit together before “Ancestry Day.” To begin, I will distribute Venn Diagram worksheets to help the class start thinking about what they learned. Students will compare and contrast how their families are different from each other’s by pairing up and completing the diagram. Then I will lead a discussion (see attached discussion questions) about what they learned about the different types of families in yesterday’s book club and the previous work they did on their ancestry. Then they will think about how they are alike and different from their ancestors by completing the Venn Diagram on the backside of the one they already used. The Venn Diagrams will be the way I assess if the students have made the connections they needed to make. I will combine all of the Venn Diagrams into a class book. Different Families Class Discussion Possible Discussion Points What were the families like in the books you read? Are they the same or different from your family? How are they the same or different? Can you think of any different kinds of families we didn’t read about? What is the most important thing in a family? Even though all families are different what are some things that they all have in common? Me My “Ancestor” My Family My Partner’s Family Day 15: Ancestry Day! This is final day to culminate all of the learning that has occurred thus far. In order for this day to be really special, I will encourage all of the students to bring in the person who they interviewed and whose artifact they brought in. It will be really great for all of the kids to put a name to a face, especially since they have been hearing about this person for nearly three weeks. There will be light refreshments and food for the student and “ancestor” to snack on while they create the poster they will be presenting on later that day. Students and their “ancestors” will create and present a poster that displays their family’s heritage and compares/contrasts how they are alike and different. The students will need to be able to compare and contrast their “ancestors’” lives with their own. In order to do so, they will need to engage in a conversation similar to an interview that they conducted earlier in the lesson. They need to determine what facts are relevant to the project and which facts are not. Their background in oral presentations and their experience with family heritage and history will aid them significantly in their presentations. Each lesson builds on the previous one and the scope of the lens through which the students are looking into their past broadens as well. All of these lessons and skills culminate into this final project and event.
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