Hunter and Gatherers Farming and agriculture and domestication

Welcome!
The Topic For Today Is…
The Tools of History
Hunter and
Gatherers
Farming and
Villages/cities
agriculture and
domestication
Advanced tools Terms and
and technology miscell.
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Bonus Question: 5000 pts
Topic 1: 200
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Question:
What did hunter-gatherers survive on?
Answer
Non-domesticated animals
Wild plants
Topic 1: 400
• Question:
What did early humans draw pictures on?
• Answer
• Cave walls
Topic 1: 600
• Question:
• Why were hunter-gatherers nomadic? What
does nomadic mean?
• Answer: They moved from place to place
following animals and plants.
Topic 1: 800
• Question:
• What are some characteristics of a hunter/gatherer
society. Give at least 4.
• Answer
• They traveled around (nomads)
• They traveled in small bands
• They hunted animals
• They gathered plants
• They had cave art
Topic 1: 1000
• Question:
• What has happened to the distribution of
hunter-gatherers in the world over time?
• Answer
• They have declined. There are very few
hunter gatherer groups left.
Topic 2: 200
• Question:
• What is the period called when people shifted
from food gathering to food raising?
• Answer
• Agricultural Revolution
Topic 2: 400
• Question:
• What is domestication and what were the first
animals to be domesticated?
• Answer
• Domestication= the taming of wild animals.
The first animals were sheep and goats.
Topic 2: 600
• Question:
• On what date did farming begin in many
places in the world?
• Answer
• 8,000 B.C.
Topic 2: 800
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Question:
What is the definition of agriculture?
Answer
Planting seeds to raise crops.
Topic 2: 1000
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Question:
When did domestication start?
Answer
9,000 B.C.
Topic 3: 200
• Question: When farmers grew more than
what was needed…
• Answer
• surplus
Topic 3: 400
• Question:
• Pottery making and weaving are types of
what?
• Answer
• specializations
Topic 3: 600
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Question:
What was the main job of early governments?
Answer
To keep order.
Topic 3: 800
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Question:
How did non-farmers in villages obtain food?
Answer
By trading for it.
Topic 3: 1000
• Question:
• What are the 6 characteristics of complex
villages?
• Answer
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Larger populations (small compared to today’s cities)
Government
Public buildings
Social classes
Trade
Specialized Workers
Topic 4: 200
• Question:
• Around 500,000 B.C. people learned to make
and control what?
Topic 4: 200
• Answer:
– Fire
Topic 4: 400
• Question:
• Which tool was not used by early humans?
- Anvil
- Axe
-Awl
• Answer
• Anvil
Topic 4: 600
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Question:
Which was the earliest form of technology?
Answer
Fire
Cave paintings
Language
Tools
irrigation
Topic 4: 800
• Question:
• What is the purpose of irrigation, canals, and
dikes?
• Answer
• To carry water from rivers to farms
Topic 4: 1000
• Question:
• What new tools and technologies were
invented from farming?
• Answer
• Sticks, hoes, slash and burn, irrigation,
terraces
Topic 5: 200
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Question:
What did early farming communities need?
Answer
water
Topic 5: 400
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Question:
What is Catal Huyuk?
Answer
An early complex village.
Topic 5: 600
• Question:
• What were holy people called and what else
did they serve as?
• Answer
• healers
Topic 5: 800
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Question:
What is a social class made up of?
Answer
People with similar customs, backgrounds,
training, and wealth.
Topic 5: 1000
• Question:
• What is the difference between artisans and
government? What were their roles?
• Answer
• The government kept order and made laws.
Artisans worked in the arts and made pottery,
weaved, etc. for a living.
Bonus Question:
5000 pts.
• Question:
• Tell me what 3 things caused the agricultural
revolution and tell me 3 effects that came from
farming…
• Answer
• …Causes:
• The end of the ice age, global warming, longer
growing seasons -------• Effect:
• Villages, advanced tools/technology, more food.
Daily Double
The Winner Of The Last Round
Write Down How Much Money
You Are Willing To Risk
If You get the Question write you win that money
If you get it wrong you Loss the money!
Daily Double
The Winner Of The Last Round
Write Down How Much Money
You Are Willing To Risk
If You get the Question write you win that money
If you get it wrong you Loss the money!