Welcome! The Topic For Today Is… The Tools of History Hunter and Gatherers Farming and Villages/cities agriculture and domestication Advanced tools Terms and and technology miscell. 200 200 200 200 200 400 400 400 400 400 600 600 600 600 600 800 800 800 800 800 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 Bonus Question: 5000 pts Topic 1: 200 • • • • • Question: What did hunter-gatherers survive on? Answer Non-domesticated animals Wild plants Topic 1: 400 • Question: What did early humans draw pictures on? • Answer • Cave walls Topic 1: 600 • Question: • Why were hunter-gatherers nomadic? What does nomadic mean? • Answer: They moved from place to place following animals and plants. Topic 1: 800 • Question: • What are some characteristics of a hunter/gatherer society. Give at least 4. • Answer • They traveled around (nomads) • They traveled in small bands • They hunted animals • They gathered plants • They had cave art Topic 1: 1000 • Question: • What has happened to the distribution of hunter-gatherers in the world over time? • Answer • They have declined. There are very few hunter gatherer groups left. Topic 2: 200 • Question: • What is the period called when people shifted from food gathering to food raising? • Answer • Agricultural Revolution Topic 2: 400 • Question: • What is domestication and what were the first animals to be domesticated? • Answer • Domestication= the taming of wild animals. The first animals were sheep and goats. Topic 2: 600 • Question: • On what date did farming begin in many places in the world? • Answer • 8,000 B.C. Topic 2: 800 • • • • Question: What is the definition of agriculture? Answer Planting seeds to raise crops. Topic 2: 1000 • • • • Question: When did domestication start? Answer 9,000 B.C. Topic 3: 200 • Question: When farmers grew more than what was needed… • Answer • surplus Topic 3: 400 • Question: • Pottery making and weaving are types of what? • Answer • specializations Topic 3: 600 • • • • Question: What was the main job of early governments? Answer To keep order. Topic 3: 800 • • • • Question: How did non-farmers in villages obtain food? Answer By trading for it. Topic 3: 1000 • Question: • What are the 6 characteristics of complex villages? • Answer • • • • • • Larger populations (small compared to today’s cities) Government Public buildings Social classes Trade Specialized Workers Topic 4: 200 • Question: • Around 500,000 B.C. people learned to make and control what? Topic 4: 200 • Answer: – Fire Topic 4: 400 • Question: • Which tool was not used by early humans? - Anvil - Axe -Awl • Answer • Anvil Topic 4: 600 • • • • • • • • Question: Which was the earliest form of technology? Answer Fire Cave paintings Language Tools irrigation Topic 4: 800 • Question: • What is the purpose of irrigation, canals, and dikes? • Answer • To carry water from rivers to farms Topic 4: 1000 • Question: • What new tools and technologies were invented from farming? • Answer • Sticks, hoes, slash and burn, irrigation, terraces Topic 5: 200 • • • • Question: What did early farming communities need? Answer water Topic 5: 400 • • • • Question: What is Catal Huyuk? Answer An early complex village. Topic 5: 600 • Question: • What were holy people called and what else did they serve as? • Answer • healers Topic 5: 800 • • • • Question: What is a social class made up of? Answer People with similar customs, backgrounds, training, and wealth. Topic 5: 1000 • Question: • What is the difference between artisans and government? What were their roles? • Answer • The government kept order and made laws. Artisans worked in the arts and made pottery, weaved, etc. for a living. Bonus Question: 5000 pts. • Question: • Tell me what 3 things caused the agricultural revolution and tell me 3 effects that came from farming… • Answer • …Causes: • The end of the ice age, global warming, longer growing seasons -------• Effect: • Villages, advanced tools/technology, more food. Daily Double The Winner Of The Last Round Write Down How Much Money You Are Willing To Risk If You get the Question write you win that money If you get it wrong you Loss the money! Daily Double The Winner Of The Last Round Write Down How Much Money You Are Willing To Risk If You get the Question write you win that money If you get it wrong you Loss the money!
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