1st prep - 1st term Science practical exam Write down the energy transformation in each case : 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. The model Battery Dynamo Motor Torch Alarm Answer Chemical energy into electric energy Kinetic energy into electric energy Electric energy into kinetic energy Electric energy into light energy Electric energy into sound & kinetic energy Look and classify the following : The model 1. Amoeba Picture The classification 2. Euglena Micro-organisms 3. Paramecium 4. Worm 5. Jelly fish Animals with soft bodies 6. Octopus 7. Cockroach Arthropods – insect 8. Spider 9. Scorpion Arthropods – arachnids 10.Scolopendra Arthropods – myriapods 11.Shrimp Animals with external supported bodies Which of the following sink in water or float on water surface and why ? 1. Coin 2. Oil 3. Cork 4. Iron nail 1- Coin and iron nail : sink in water bec. there densities are higher than that of water . 2- Cork and oil : float on water surface bec. there densities are lower than that of water . Activity : to make a model of the simple electric cell : Tools : A large lemon . A small compass . A copper wire . A zinc rod . Steps : 1. Press the lemon to increase its juice . 2. Dip the zinc rod & a wire terminal into the lemon . 3. Coil the wire around the compass and tie other wire terminal in the zinc rod. Observation : The needle of the compass deflects . Explanation : When two different metals ( zinc & copper ) are dipped in an acidic solution ( lemon juice ) , the chemical energy changed into electric energy . Activity 1 : the movement of particles & temperature : Tools : 1. A small metallic spheres 2. Plastic jar . 3. Thermometer . . Steps : 1. Put the spheres in the plastic jar & record their temperature first . 2. Close the jar tightly , then shake it from 20 – 30 times then determine the temperature at the end . Observation : The temperature of the spheres increase . Explanation : Spheres movement & their friction with each other causes temperature rises . Temperature rises as the speed of spheres increases as the kinetic energy of the particles increases . Conclusion : Kinetic energy converts into heat energy by friction .
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