Audit market concentration across the world's G8 economies creates systemic risk to international capital markets The levels of audit market concentration across the world's eight largest economies are dangerously high, with the Big 4 firms responsible for up to 99% of large public company audits*, according to research by leading business and financial adviser Grant Thornton UK LLP, UK member of Grant Thornton International. "By failing to select non-Big audit firms, the world's largest public interest entities have, in recent years, fed a systemic risk inherent within international capital markets which is now so pronounced that in the event of the Big 4 becoming a Big 3, international markets would fall into disarray", claims Steve Maslin, Head of External Professional Affairs at Grant Thornton UK LLP and a member of the Assurance Advisory Committee of Grant Thornton International. Analysis of auditor concentration among the G8 economies revealed a high of 99% in Italy, followed by the UK (98%), the US (97%), Canada (96%) and Russia (90%). Japan revealed a lower auditor concentration of 84% - while the reasons are unknown, increased activity is occurring in the Japanese audit market owing to PWC winding down their affiliates, ChuoAoyama in June 2006 and Misuzu Audit Corp earlier this year. Relatively lower concentration levels in Germany (83%) cannot be attributable to any particular cause, whereas the G8's lowest concentration levels in France (61%) are largely due to the implementation of French joint-auditing regulations which were imposed in 1966. Across the G8 the Big 4 accounted for an average of 91% of the market. Commenting upon the UK report, Mike Starr, chief operating officer for Grant Thornton International said: "We have long called for a market-driven solution. Our concern is the well-being of the capital markets. Any solution that effectively only protects an elite group, such as the Big 4, is not in the best interests of the capital markets. Domination by a few can lead to a reduction of quality and can stifle the innovation necessary to keep pace in a global economy." Ends For further information please contact: Jonathan Geldart Director of Marketing Communications Grant Thornton International T +44 (0)207 391 9530 www.gti.org Or Mike Starr Chief operating officer Grant Thornton International T 1 630 841 6507 Notes to editors *The UK's FTSE 350 was used as a guide for the research. Only those companies with a higher market capitalization than £347.1m, that of the lowest constituent in the FTSE 350, were compared across the G8 economies. Consequently the research illustrates that of the 3305 companies worldwide with a market cap above £347.1m, an overwhelming 3015 (91%) were audited by a Big 4 firm. About Grant Thornton International Grant Thornton International is one of the world's leading organisations of independently owned and managed accounting and consulting firms providing assurance, tax and specialist business advice to privately held businesses and public interest entities. The strength of each local firm is reflected in the quality of the international organisation. All Grant Thornton International member firms share a commitment to providing the same high quality service to their clients wherever they choose to do business. Grant Thornton International is a non-practising international umbrella organisation and does not deliver services in its own name or otherwise. Each member and correspondent firm in Grant Thornton International is a separate national firm. These firms are not members of one international partnership or otherwise legal partners with each other (with the exception of certain limited instances), nor is any one firm responsible for the services or activities of any other. Grant Thornton International member firms operate in 113 countries in 521 offices worldwide.
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