B 04 - 2012 Ground Level Terraces Structural assemblies GROU N D LE VE L TE RRACES Practical solutions from an expert source Schlüter-Systems has been a brand name for intelligent structural assemblies on balconies and terraces since 1983. That year, Werner Schlüter invented the Schlüter®-TROBA mat, the first drainage mat for the area drainage of balconies and terraces. Since then, Schlüter-Systems has developed a complete product range of integrated components for any structural assembly. Schlüter-Systems offers designers and contractors everything for the complete assembly of balconies, ground level terraces and roof terraces from a single source, ranging from area drainage to bonded waterproofing assemblies, uncoupling, edge profiles and gutters. As numerous building projects have documented, balconies and terraces constructed properly with Schlüter-Systems products are permanently free of damage, even under extreme weather conditions. The installation recommendations and construction drawings of this brochure were developed on the basis of the relevant DIN requirements, guidelines and technical information sheets and in accordance with the practical and theoretical knowledge of the authors. The product data sheets of the Schlüter products must be observed. However, designers and contractors are solely responsible for the proper application of the products in individual cases. The ZDB information sheet “Tiled assemblies in outside areas” states: “Natural stone and concrete pavers may vary in colour due to differences in the drying process.” This occurrence cannot be completely ruled out for the structural assemblies described in this booklet. We recommend pointing this out to the homeowner or developer when selecting the covering materials. Information regarding the design of joints and slopes as well as other construction details represents recommendations of Schlüter-Systems KG and must be adapted to local requirements as applicable. April 2012 2 G ROUND L E V EL T ER R A C E S Content B.1 Covering assemblies with bonded waterproofing Waterproofing, uncoupling and vapour pressure equalisation Edge details Wall transition, floor drain B.2 Covering assemblies with bonded drainage over bonded waterproofing assemblies Bonded drainage and uncoupling over bonded waterproofing assemblies 7 Edge details 8 9 Wall transition, floor drain, staircase drainage B.3 Thin covering assemblies over waterproofing layers according to DIN 18195 Bonded drainage and uncoupling over screeds installed on a drainage membrane 10 11 Edge details 12 Wall transition, threshold, floor drain B.4 Thin covering assemblies over waterproofing layers in mortar beds according to DIN 18195 Mortar bed installation on area drainage Edge details Wall transition, threshold, floor drain B.5 Covering assemblies over waterproofing layers according to DIN 18195 Waterproofing, drainage, load distribution layer, bonded drainage and uncoupling 16 Edge details, floor drain 17 Wall transition, threshold 18 B.6 Loose installation over Schlüter®-TROBA-PLUS 8G Attached with thin-bed mortar points Edge details Wall transition, threshold 19 20 21 B.7 Covering assemblies over mortar stilts Installation with mortar rings Edge details Wall transition, threshold 22 23 24 4 5 6 13 14 15 B.8 Coverings installed over gravel/crushed stone beds Loose installation Edge details Wall transitions Thresholds 25 26 27 28 B.9 Other details Drainage/thresholds Barrier free assemblies Movement joints Skirtings Profile cross sections 29 29 30 31 32 33 3 B.1 B.2 GROU N D TE RRACES B.1 Covering assemblies with bonded waterproofing Schlüter®-DITRA 25 for bonded waterproofing, uncoupling and vapour pressure equalisation B.3 1.5% - 2% B.1.1 B.4 e d c B.5 B.8 B.9 Other details 4 Capillary layer. b Concrete slab. d Schlüter®-DITRA 25 Special polyethylene mat, installed using the thin bed method, which provides waterproofing, bonded uncoupling and vapour pressure equalisation. The joints are covered with the sealing band Schlüter®-KERDI-KEBA, using the sealing adhesive Schlüter®KERDI-COLL. a Schlüter®-DITRA 25 is a waterproofing mat for use with floor coverings made of tiles and pavers. In addition to waterproofing, Schlüter®-DITRA 25 offers a bonded uncoupling function that neutralises the stresses occurring between the substrate and the tile covering due to temperature fluctuations. Thanks to the vapour pressure equalisation function of Schlüter®DITRA 25, the residual moisture of the a c Sloped screed The construction has to be sufficiently sloped (1.5% - 2%) to allow for proper drainage. b B.7 B.6 LE VE L substrate (e.g. in green screeds) is safely managed. Note: Abutting joints and connections to walls and construction fixtures should be covered with the sealing band Schlüter®KERDI-KEBA. The sealing adhesive Schlüter®-KERDI-COLL should be used for waterproofing the joints. e Ceramic tiles or natural stone pavers Installed with a waterproof and weather resistant dry set mortar. We recommend Schlüter®-DITRA DRAIN (see terrace assembly B.2, page 7) for tile formats exceeding 30 x 30 cm. B.1 L E V EL T ER R A C E S B.2 G ROUND f d e c g b a b c d e f g Capillary layer. a b c d e f g Capillary layer. a b c d e f g Capillary layer. Concrete slab. Sloped screed (1.5% - 2%). Schlüter®-DITRA 25. Ceramic tiles or natural stone pavers. Schlüter®-KERDI-KEBA. B.4 B.1.2 B.3 Edge detail 1 Schlüter®-BARA-RW. B.5 a Edge detail 2 f c d e g b Concrete slab. Sloped screed (1.5% - 2%). Schlüter®-DITRA 25. Ceramic tiles or natural stone pavers. B.6 B.1.3 Schlüter®-KERDI-KEBA. Schlüter®-BARA-RT. B.7 a g b Sloped screed (1.5% - 2%). Schlüter®-DITRA 25. Ceramic tiles or natural stone pavers. Schlüter®-KERDI-KEBA. Schlüter®-BARA-RAM. B.9 c Concrete slab. a Other details f d B.1.4 5 B.8 Edge detail 3 5 B.1 LE VE L TE RRACES B.2 GROU N D Wall transition B.3 B.1.5 g f e d B.4 c a b c d e f g Capillary layer. a b c d e f g Capillary layer. Concrete slab. Sloped screed (1.5% - 2%). Schlüter®-DITRA 25. Ceramic tiles or natural stone pavers. Schlüter®-KERDI-KEBA. Schlüter®-DILEX-EK. B.5 b B.6 a Floor drain B.1.6 B.7 e f d c B.8 g b Other details B.9 a 6 Concrete slab. Sloped screed (1.5% - 2%). Schlüter®-DITRA 25. Ceramic tiles or natural stone pavers. Schlüter®-KERDI. Schlüter®-KERDI-DRAIN Thin set floor drain. B.1 a Capillary layer. b Concrete slab. c c Sloped screed The construction has to be sufficiently sloped (1.5% - 2%) to allow for proper drainage. Please contact us if you have alternative substrate assemblies. b d d a The sloped support structure is protected against the permeation of water with a Schlüter®-KERDI bonded waterproofing assembly, which is produced with a dry set mortar in the thin bed method. The passive capillary bonded drainage membrane Schlüter®-DITRA-DRAIN is installed in the thin-bed mortar between the waterproofing layer and the tile covering. This results in the broad ventilation of the top covering, which in turn promotes the quick and even drying/ curing of the thin bed mortar. The uncoupling function of Schlüter®-DITRA-DRAIN neutralises any stresses occurring in the substrate. Schlüter®-KERDI Polyethylene waterproofing membrane installed in thin bed mortar. Joints are sealed with the sealing adhesive Schlüter®-KERDI-COLL. Proprietary waterproofing systems can be used, please contact us for advice. B.4 f a B.5 B.2.1 a Schlüter®-DITRA-DRAIN 4 Polyethylene drainage mat installed with the thin set adhesive, for bonded drainage, ventilation and bonded uncoupling. b Schlüter®-DITRA-DRAIN 8 B.6 1.5% - 2% B.3 B.2 Covering assemblies with bonded drainage over bonded waterproofing assemblies Schlüter®-DITRA-DRAIN as a bonded drainage and bonded uncoupling membrane over a Schlüter®-KERDI bonded waterproofing assembly B.2 T ER R A C E S pecial bonded drainage membrane for S large areas and staircase assemblies. f Ceramic/stone tiles or natural stone pavers Installed (including large format) with a waterproof and weather resistant dry set mortar. B.8 b B.7 L E V EL a 1.5% - 2% B.2.1.1 f b c Other details d B.9 G ROUND b a 7 B.1 LE VE L TE RRACES B.2 GROU N D B.3 Edge detail 1 f d a c B.2.2 g a b c d Capillary layer. Concrete slab. Sloped screed (1.5% - 2%). Schlüter®-KERDI. a Schlüter®-DITRA-DRAIN 4. B.4 b b Schlüter®-DITRA-DRAIN 8. f g B.5 a Ceramic tiles or natural stone pavers. Schlüter®-BARA-RT It is important to ensure a drainage channel. Edge detail 2 f d a g B.6 c B.2.3 a b c d Capillary layer. Concrete slab. Sloped screed (1.5% - 2%). Schlüter®-KERDI. a Schlüter®-DITRA-DRAIN 4. b Schlüter®-DITRA-DRAIN 8. b B.7 f g a Ceramic tiles or natural stone pavers. Schlüter®-BARA-RW It is important to ensure a drainage channel. B.8 Edge detail 3 a c B.2.4 f d g a b c d Capillary layer. Concrete slab. Sloped screed (1.5% - 2%). Schlüter®-KERDI. a Schlüter®-DITRA-DRAIN 4. b b Schlüter®-DITRA-DRAIN 8. Other details B.9 f g a 8 Ceramic tiles or natural stone pavers. Schlüter®-BARA-RAKE Keep drainage openings unobstructed. B.1 L E V EL T ER R A C E S B.2 G ROUND Wall transition g a Capillary layer. Concrete slab. Sloped screed (1.5% - 2%). Schlüter®-KERDI. a Schlüter®-DITRA-DRAIN 4. d b Schlüter®-DITRA-DRAIN 8. c f g Ceramic tiles or natural stone pavers. a b c d Capillary layer. B.4 f a b c d B.3 B.2.5 Schlüter®-DILEX-EK. b B.5 a Floor drain a f d c Concrete slab. Sloped screed (1.5% - 2%). Schlüter®-KERDI. B.6 B.2.6 a Schlüter®-DITRA-DRAIN 4. b Schlüter®-DITRA-DRAIN 8. g Ceramic tiles or natural stone pavers. Schlüter®-KERDI-DRAIN Thin set floor drain. B.7 f g b a B.2.7 aConcrete. b Schlüter -KERDI. c Schlüter -DITRA-DRAIN-STU ® ® B.8 Staircase drainage Joint cover. b Schlüter®-DITRA-DRAIN 8. b a f g b Schlüter®-DILEX-EKE . Ceramic tiles or natural stone pavers. B.9 c Other details f g 9 B.1 B.2 GROU N D TE RRACES B.3 Thin covering assemblies over waterproofing layers according to DIN 18195 Schlüter®-DITRA-DRAIN as a bonded drainage and uncoupling membrane over Schlüter®-BEKOTEC-DRAIN screed on the Schlüter®TROBA-PLUS drainage mat a Capillary layer. h b Concrete slab. 7a c B.3 1.5% - 2% B.3.1 B.4 f d c e B.5 b a The sloped support structure is protected against permeating water with a waterproofing assembly that meets the requirements of DIN 18195. Schlüter®-TROBA-PLUS is installed as a drainage membrane between the waterproofing layer and the load distribution layer (screed) to drain away seepage. This load distribution layer is installed as a thin layer, using the damage free and non buckling Schlüter®-BEKOTEC-DRAIN system. The passive capillary bonded drainage and bonded uncoupling membrane Schlüter®DITRA-DRAIN is installed in the thin bed adhesive between the screed and the tile covering. This results in the broad ventilation of the top covering, which in turn promotes the quick and even drying/curing of the thin bed adhesive. B.7 B.6 LE VE L Sloped screed The construction has to be sufficiently sloped (1.5% - 2%) to allow for proper drainage. Please contact us if you have alternative substrate assemblies. d e Waterproofing assembly according to DIN 18195. Schlüter®-TROBA-PLUS Passive capillary membrane for the effective drainage of seepage and ventilation. f Schlüter®-BEKOTEC-DRAIN Thin load distribution layer as a system for damage free and functionally safe floating screeds (cement screed CT-C25-F4 or pervious mortar). 7a Schlüter®-DITRA-DRAIN 4 Polyethylene drainage mat installed with the thin set method, for drainage, subaeration and uncoupling. 7b Schlüter®-DITRA-DRAIN 8 Special bonded drainage membrane for large areas. h Ceramic tiles or natural stone B.9 B.8 7a pavers Installed (including large format) with a waterproof and weather resistant dry set mortar. Other details 7b 10 B.1 L E V EL T ER R A C E S B.2 G ROUND B.3.2 7a i f according to DIN 18195. e c d e f Schlüter®-TROBA-PLUS. Schlüter®-BEKOTEC-DRAIN. 7a Schlüter®-DITRA-DRAIN 4. b B.4 h a Capillary layer. b Concrete slab. c Sloped screed (1.5% - 2%). d Structural waterproofing B.3 Edge detail 1 7b Schlüter®-DITRA-DRAIN 8. a h Ceramic tiles or natural stone pavers. h Schlüter -BARA-RT 7a i f according to DIN 18195. e c e f Schlüter®-TROBA-PLUS. Schlüter®-BEKOTEC-DRAIN. 7b Schlüter®-DITRA-DRAIN 8. h Ceramic tiles or natural stone pavers. i Schlüter -BARA-RW ® It is important to ensure a drainage channel. B.8 a B.9 b B.7 7a Schlüter®-DITRA-DRAIN 4. Other details d a Capillary layer. b Concrete slab. c Sloped screed (1.5% - 2%). d Structural waterproofing B.6 B.3.3 h It is important to ensure a drainage channel. Edge detail 2 B.5 ® 11 B.1 LE VE L TE RRACES B.2 GROU N D B.3 Wall transition j h b Concrete slab. c Sloped screed (1.5% - 2%). d Structural waterproofing f e f B.3.4 i B.4 7a e according to DIN 18195. 7b Schlüter®-DITRA-DRAIN 8. h Ceramic tiles or natural stone pavers. i Schlüter -DILEX-EK or B.5 b ® Threshold B.6 B.3.5 i 7a j f h B.7 Schlüter®-DILEX-RF. j Schlüter®-KERDI. b Concrete slab. c Sloped screed (1.5% - 2%). d Structural waterproofing according to DIN 18195. e f d ® For more information on thresholds, please see pages 29 and 30. Floor drain B.8 h Keep drainage openings unobstructed. j Mortar spot bedding. 7a b Concrete slab. c Sloped screed (1.5% - 2%). d Structural waterproofing d e f B.3.6 f according to DIN 18195. B.9 Schlüter®-TROBA-PLUS. Schlüter®-BEKOTEC-DRAIN. 7a Schlüter®-DITRA-DRAIN 4. c Other details Schlüter®-BEKOTEC-DRAIN. h Ceramic tiles or natural stone pavers. i Schlüter -TROBA-LINE-TL b b Schlüter®-TROBA-PLUS. 7b Schlüter®-DITRA-DRAIN 8. c i 7a Schlüter®-DITRA-DRAIN 4. e e Schlüter®-BEKOTEC-DRAIN. 7a Schlüter®-DITRA-DRAIN 4. d c Schlüter®-TROBA-PLUS. 7b Schlüter®-DITRA-DRAIN 8. j h Ceramic tiles or natural stone pavers. i Schlüter -KERDI-DRAIN Top assembly ® j Keep drainage openings unobstructed. Schlüter®-KERDI-DRAIN Floor drain component with waterproof collar set. 12 B.1 L E V EL T ER R A C E S 1.5% - 2% B.4.1 g a Capillary layer. b Concrete slab. B.3 B.4 Thin covering assemblies over waterproofing layers in mortar beds according to DIN 18195 Schlüter®-BEKOTEC-DRAIN and mortar bed installation on area drainage with Schlüter®-TROBA-PLUS 8G B.2 G ROUND The sloped support structure is protected against permeating water with a waterproofing assembly that meets the requirements of DIN 18195. Schlüter®-TROBA-PLUS 8G is installed as a drainage membrane between the waterproofing layer and the load distribution layer (screed) to drain away seepage. This load distribution layer of sand and cement screed or pervious mortar is installed as a thin layer, using the Schlüter®-BEKOTEC-DRAIN system. The natural stone pavers are embedded in the fresh mortar. e Schlüter®-TROBA-PLUS 8G Passive capillary area drainage for the effective drainage of seepage and ventilation. It is important to ensure a free drainage channel. B.5 a Waterproofing assembly according to DIN 18195. f Schlüter®-BEKOTEC-DRAIN Thin adhesive layer, installed as a system for damage free and functionally secure tile and natural stone coverings, directly applied in the fresh mortar bed with a contact layer of cement mortar or pervious mortar with high water permeability. g Ceramic tiles or natural stone pavers Direct installation over the green load distribution layer. B.6 b d B.7 c B.8 d B.9 e Other details f Sloped screed The construction has to be sufficiently sloped (1.5% - 2%) to allow for proper drainage. Please contact us if you have alternative substrate assemblies. B.4 c 13 B.1 LE VE L TE RRACES B.2 GROU N D Edge detail 1 B.3 g B.4.2 h f B.4 d according to DIN 18195. e f g h e c b B.5 a Capillary layer. b Concrete slab. c Sloped screed (1.5% - 2%). d Structural waterproofing a Schlüter®-TROBA-PLUS 8G. Schlüter®-BEKOTEC-DRAIN. Ceramic tiles or natural stone pavers. Schlüter®-BARA-RT It is important to ensure a drainage channel. Edge detail 2 B.4.3 g h B.6 f d according to DIN 18195. e f g h e c Other details B.9 B.8 B.7 b 14 a Capillary layer. b Concrete slab. c Sloped screed (1.5% - 2%). d Structural waterproofing a Schlüter®-TROBA-PLUS 8G. Schlüter®-BEKOTEC-DRAIN. Ceramic tiles or natural stone pavers. Schlüter®-BARA-RKL Keep drainage openings unobstructed. B.1 L E V EL T ER R A C E S B.2 G ROUND B.4.4 i h b Concrete slab. c Sloped screed (1.5% - 2%). d Structural waterproofing B.3 Wall transition according to DIN 18195. e f g h i f e c b Schlüter®-BEKOTEC-DRAIN. Ceramic tiles or natural stone pavers. Schlüter®-DILEX-BWA. Schlüter®-KERDI-KEBA. B.5 d Schlüter®-TROBA-PLUS 8G. B.4 g Threshold B.4.5 g e f g h i f i e d c b Schlüter®-TROBA-PLUS 8G. Schlüter®-BEKOTEC-DRAIN. B.6 according to DIN 18195. Ceramic tiles or natural stone pavers. Schlüter®-TROBA-LINE-TL. Mortar spot bedding. For more information on thresholds, please see pages 29 and 30. B.7 h b Concrete slab. c Sloped screed (1.5% - 2%). d Structural waterproofing B.4.6 g d c b f i e f g h i Schlüter®-TROBA-PLUS 8G. Schlüter®-BEKOTEC-DRAIN. Ceramic tiles or natural stone pavers. Schlüter®-KERDI-DRAIN Top assembly. Schlüter®-KERDI-DRAIN Floor drain component with collar set. 15 B.9 e according to DIN 18195. Other details h b Concrete slab. c Sloped screed (1.5% - 2%). d Structural waterproofing B.8 Floor drain B.1 B.2 GROU N D TE RRACES B.5 Covering assemblies over waterproofing layers according to DIN 18195 Waterproofing, drainage, load distribution layer, bonded drainage and uncoupling 1.5% - 2% B.5.1 B.3 h 7a B.4 e c Capillary layer. b Concrete slab. Sloped screed The construction has to be sufficiently sloped (1.5% - 2%) to allow for proper drainage. d d Waterproofing assembly according to DIN 18195. e Schlüter®-TROBA-PLUS Passive capillary area drainage for the effective drainage of seepage and ventilation. b B.5 a c f B.6 LE VE L a The sloped support structure is protected against permeating water with a waterproofing assembly that meets the requirements of DIN 18195. Schlüter®-TROBA-PLUS is installed as a drainage membrane between the waterproofing layer and the load distribution layer (screed) to drain away seepage. The passive capillary bonded drainage and f uncoupling membrane Schlüter®-DITRADRAIN is installed in the thin-bed adhesive between the screed and the tile covering. This results in the broad ventilation of the top covering, which in turn promotes the quick and even drying/curing of the thin bed adhesive. Load distribution layer Cement screed according to DIN 18560-2 or pervious mortar. 7a Schlüter®-DITRA-DRAIN 4 Polyethylene drainage mat installed with the thin set method, for drainage, ventilation and uncoupling. 7b Schlüter®-DITRA-DRAIN 8 B.7 Special bonded drainage membrane for large areas. h Ceramic tiles or natural stone B.8 pavers Installed (including large format) with a waterproof and weather resistant dry set mortar. Other details B.9 7a 7b 16 B.1 L E V EL T ER R A C E S B.2 G ROUND B.5.2 h i f according to DIN 18195. b 7b Schlüter®-DITRA-DRAIN 8. h i Edge detail 2 h B.5.3 f e c Load distribution layer. 7a Schlüter®-DITRA-DRAIN 4. a 7a Schlüter®-TROBA-PLUS. B.4 e f i Ceramic tiles or natural stone pavers. Schlüter®-BARA-RT It is important to ensure a drainage channel. a Capillary layer. b Concrete slab. c Sloped screed (1.5% - 2%). d Structural waterproofing according to DIN 18195. d e f j Schlüter®-TROBA-PLUS. B.5 c e d B.6 7a a Capillary layer. b Concrete slab. c Sloped screed (1.5% - 2%). d Structural waterproofing B.3 Edge detail 1 Load distribution layer. 7a Schlüter®-DITRA-DRAIN 4. j B.5.4 h i 7a f e d c j b Schlüter®-BARA-RW It is important to ensure a drainage channel. Edge flashing. b Concrete slab. c Sloped screed (1.5% - 2%). d Structural waterproofing according to DIN 18195. e f Schlüter®-TROBA-PLUS. Load distribution layer. 7a Schlüter®-DITRA-DRAIN 4. 7b Schlüter®-DITRA-DRAIN 8. h i j Ceramic tiles or natural stone pavers. Schlüter®-KERDI-DRAIN Top assembly. Keep drainage openings unobstructed. Schlüter®-KERDI-DRAIN Floor drain component with collar set. 17 B.9 Floor drain Ceramic tiles or natural stone pavers. B.8 h i B.7 7b Schlüter®-DITRA-DRAIN 8. a Other details b B.1 LE VE L TE RRACES B.2 GROU N D B.3 Wall transition j B.5.5 i h 7a according to DIN 18195. e f B.4 f e d a Capillary layer. b Concrete slab. c Sloped screed (1.5% - 2%). d Structural waterproofing Schlüter®-TROBA-PLUS. Load distribution layer. 7a Schlüter®-DITRA-DRAIN 4. c 7b Schlüter®-DITRA-DRAIN 8. h i j B.5 b Ceramic tiles or natural stone pavers. Schlüter®-DILEX-EK. Schlüter®-KERDI-KEBA. B.6 a Door transition B.7 B.5.6 h i 7a e B.8 according to DIN 18195. f j c a Capillary layer. b Concrete slab. c Sloped screed (1.5% - 2%). d Structural waterproofing d e f Schlüter®-TROBA-PLUS. Load distribution layer. 7a Schlüter®-DITRA-DRAIN 4. 7b Schlüter®-DITRA-DRAIN 8. h i j Ceramic tiles or natural stone pavers. Schlüter®-TROBA-LINE-TL. Mortar spot bedding. Other details B.9 b a 18 For more information on thresholds, please see pages 29 and 30. B.1 e d f Capillary layer. b Concrete slab. c Sloped screed The construction has to be sufficiently sloped (1.5% - 2%) to allow for proper drainage. d a In this type of assembly, the high impact area drainage membrane Schlüter®-TROBAPLUS 8G is installed underneath self supporting pavers and guarantees the efficient drainage of water that seeps through the open joints between the pavers. Schlüter®TROBA-STELZ-DR are used as casting mould rings to create evenly spaced adhesive points of thin bed mortar for the self supporting pavers. Note: Schlüter®-TROBA-STELZ-DR casting mould rings can be removed after the application of the thin bed screed and reused in other applications. Schlüter®-TROBA-PLUS 8G High impact drainage membrane for use underneath self supporting pavers and for permanently effective drainage of water seeping through the open joints between pavers. It is important to ensure a drainage channel. f Schlüter®-TROBA-STELZ-DR Casting mould rings for thin bed screeds. g Large format self supporting pavers Made of concrete, natural stone or ceramic material. B.7 b e B.8 c Waterproofing assembly according to DIN 18195. B.4 g a B.5 B.6.1 B.6 1.5% - 2% B.3 B.6 Loose installation over Schlüter®-TROBA-PLUS 8G Using thin-bed mortar points with Schlüter®-TROBA-STELZ-DR B.2 T ER R A C E S i Schlüter®-TROBA-PLUS 8G is capable of absorbing evenly distributed loads ≤ 39 t/m2. If the corners of the covering components are insufficient to absorb the load, thin bed mortar support points can be created under the centre of each paver for additional support. 19 B.9 L E V EL Other details G ROUND B.1 LE VE L TE RRACES B.2 GROU N D Edge detail 1 B.3 B.6.2 g B.4 d e f h c a Capillary layer. b Concrete slab. c Sloped screed (1.5% - 2%). d Structural waterproofing according to DIN 18195. e f g h b Schlüter®-TROBA-PLUS 8G. Schlüter®-TROBA-STELZ-DR. Large format, self supporting pavers. Schlüter®-BARA-RKL Keep drainage openings unobstructed. B.5 a Edge detail 2 B.6 B.6.3 g f B.7 c d e h a Capillary layer. b Concrete slab. c Sloped screed (1.5% - 2%). d Structural waterproofing according to DIN 18195. i e f g h b Other details B.9 B.8 a 20 i Schlüter®-TROBA-PLUS 8G. Schlüter®-TROBA-STELZ-DR. Large format, self supporting pavers. Schlüter®-BARA-RT It is important to ensure a drainage channel. Edge flashing. B.1 L E V EL T ER R A C E S B.2 G ROUND f c g d e B.6.4 h a Capillary layer. b Concrete slab. c Sloped screed (1.5% - 2%). d Structural waterproofing B.3 Edge detail 3 according to DIN 18195. b a Schlüter®-TROBA-STELZ-DR. Large format, self supporting pavers. Schlüter®-BARA-RWL Keep drainage openings unobstructed. B.5 Schlüter®-TROBA-PLUS 8G. B.4 e f g h Wall transition h b Concrete slab. c Sloped screed (1.5% - 2%). d Structural waterproofing according to DIN 18195. c Schlüter®-TROBA-PLUS 8G. Schlüter®-TROBA-STELZ-DR. Large format, self supporting pavers. Schlüter®-KERDI. B.7 e g f d e f g h B.6 B.6.5 b B.6.6 b Concrete slab. c Sloped screed (1.5% - 2%). d Structural waterproofing B.8 Threshold according to DIN 18195. e f d Schlüter®-TROBA-STELZ-DR. Large format, self supporting pavers. Schlüter®-TROBA-LINE-TL. c b For more information on thresholds, please see pages 29 and 30. 21 B.9 g Schlüter®-TROBA-PLUS 8G. Other details h e f g h B.1 B.2 GROU N D LE VE L TE RRACES B.7 Covering assemblies over mortar stilts Installation with Schlüter®-TROBA-STELZ mortar casting mould rings B.3 1.5% - 2% B.7.1 g a Capillary layer. b Concrete slab. c Sloped screed The construction has to be sufficiently sloped (1.5% - 2%) to allow for proper drainage. f B.4 e d c a B.5 B.6 Waterproofing assembly according to DIN 18195. e b Schlüter®-TROBA-STELZ-MR are plastic casting mould rings that are used as installation aids for large format pavers. The 25 mm high plastic rings are installed at the cross sections of the pavers and remain in the assembly once they have been filled with fresh mortar (preferably pervious mortar). d This allows for easy levelling of the covering surface. Additionally, the open spaces between the stilts ensure the fast drainage of water that seeps into the joints between the pavers. Schlüter®-TROBA-PLUS 8G High impact drainage membrane for use underneath self supporting pavers and for permanently effective drainage of water seeping through the open joints between pavers. It is important to ensure a drainage channel. f Schlüter®-TROBA-STELZ-MR Plastic casting mould rings that are used as installation aids for large format pavers on balconies and terraces. g B.8 B.7 Large format self supporting pavers Made of concrete, natural stone or ceramic material. i Other details B.9 Schlüter®-TROBA-PLUS 8G is capable of absorbing evenly distributed loads ≤ 39 t/m2. If the corners of the covering components are insufficient to absorb the load, thin bed mortar support points can be created under the centre of each paver for additional support. 22 B.1 L E V EL T ER R A C E S B.2 G ROUND B.7.2 g e h c according to DIN 18195. b e f g h a Schlüter®-TROBA-STELZ-MR. Large format, self supporting pavers. Schlüter®-BARA-RKL Keep drainage openings unobstructed. Edge detail 2 g d f c B.7.3 h e a Capillary layer. b Concrete slab. c Sloped screed (1.5% - 2%). d Structural waterproofing according to DIN 18195. b e f g h a B.6 B.5 Schlüter®-TROBA-PLUS 8G. Schlüter®-TROBA-PLUS 8G. Schlüter®-TROBA-STELZ-MR. Large format, self supporting pavers. Schlüter®-BARA-RT It is important to ensure a drainage channel. B.7 d B.4 f a Capillary layer. b Concrete slab. c Sloped screed (1.5% - 2%). d Structural waterproofing B.3 Edge detail 1 B.7.4 h a Capillary layer. b Concrete slab. c Sloped screed (1.5% - 2%). d Structural waterproofing according to DIN 18195. a Schlüter®-TROBA-PLUS 8G. Schlüter®-TROBA-STELZ-MR. Large format, self supporting pavers. Schlüter®-BARA-RWL Keep drainage openings unobstructed. 23 B.9 b e f g h Other details d e c g f B.8 Edge detail 3 B.1 LE VE L TE RRACES B.2 GROU N D Wall transition B.3 B.7.5 b Concrete slab. c Sloped screed (1.5% - 2%). d Structural waterproofing according to DIN 18195. e f g h B.4 h g Schlüter®-TROBA-PLUS 8G. Schlüter®-TROBA-STELZ-MR. Large format, self supporting pavers. Schlüter®-KERDI-KEBA. B.5 f e d c B.6 b Threshold B.7 B.7.6 b Concrete slab. c Sloped screed (1.5% - 2%). d Structural waterproofing according to DIN 18195. B.8 e f g h h Schlüter®-TROBA-PLUS 8G. Schlüter®-TROBA-STELZ-MR. Large format, self supporting pavers. Schlüter®-TROBA-LINE-TL. g B.9 f Other details d e c b 24 For more information on thresholds, please see pages 29 and 30. B.1 L E V EL T ER R A C E S B.8.1 1.5% - 2% g a Capillary layer. b Concrete slab. B.3 B.8 Coverings installed over gravel/crushed stone beds Loose installation on Schlüter®-TROBA in gravel/crushed stone beds B.2 G ROUND c f d d c Gravel or crushed stone bed. gLarge format self supporting pavers B.7 Made of concrete, natural stone or ceramic material. B.6 f B.8 proofing assembly. Schlüter®-TROBA allows for the permanently effective drainage of water that seeps through the open joints between the self supporting pavers. Thanks to the special trapezoid shaped studs, loads are directly transferred to the waterproof substrate. B.9 a Schlüter®-TROBA A protective drainage layer installed over waterproofing assemblies as an underlayment for crushed stone or gravel. It consists of a high impact, studded polyethylene mat with openings to the drainage channels. It is important to ensure a drainage channel. B.5 e b In this type of assembly, the area drainage membrane Schlüter®-TROBA serves as a protective separating layer over the waterproofing assembly and protects it from the impression of individual stones. Additionally, the product prevents the formation of “ice concrete” when water freezes on the water- Waterproofing assembly according to DIN 18195. Other details e B.4 Sloped screed The construction has to be sufficiently sloped (1.5% - 2%) to allow for proper drainage. 25 B.1 LE VE L TE RRACES B.2 GROU N D Edge detail 1 B.8.2 B.3 g a e c d b h a Capillary layer. b Concrete slab. c Sloped screed (1.5% - 2%). d Structural waterproofing according to DIN 18195. B.4 e a Gravel or crushed stone bed. B.5 b b Contained gravel or crushed stone bed a in the perimeter area. g h Large format, self supporting pavers. Schlüter®-BARA-RKL Keep drainage openings unobstructed. Edge detail 2 B.8.3 g a B.6 Schlüter®-TROBA. e c d b h a Capillary layer. b Concrete slab. c Sloped screed (1.5% - 2%). d Structural waterproofing according to DIN 18195. e Schlüter®-TROBA. a Gravel or crushed stone bed. b Contained gravel or crushed stone bed B.7 b a in the perimeter area. g h Large format, self supporting pavers. Schlüter®-BARA-RT It is important to ensure a drainage channel. B.8 Edge detail 3 B.8.4 g a e d b h c a Capillary layer. b Concrete slab. c Sloped screed (1.5% - 2%). d Structural waterproofing according to DIN 18195. e Schlüter®-TROBA. B.9 a Gravel or crushed stone bed. Other details b a b Contained gravel or crushed stone bed in the perimeter area. g h Large format, self supporting pavers. 26 Schlüter®-BARA-RKL Keep drainage openings unobstructed. B.1 L E V EL T ER R A C E S Edge detail 4 B.8.5 g according to DIN 18195. Schlüter®-TROBA. a Gravel or crushed stone bed. b Contained gravel or crushed stone bed b a in the perimeter area. g h Large format, self supporting pavers. Wall transition B.8.6 Schlüter®-BARA-RWL Keep drainage openings unobstructed. a Capillary layer. b Concrete slab. c Sloped screed (1.5% - 2%). d Structural waterproofing B.4 e B.5 e c B.6 d h b according to DIN 18195. e f g g Schlüter®-TROBA. Gravel or crushed stone bed. Large format, self supporting pavers. B.7 a a Capillary layer. b Concrete slab. c Sloped screed (1.5% - 2%). d Structural waterproofing B.3 B.2 G ROUND e B.8 f d c Other details B.9 b a 27 B.1 LE VE L TE RRACES B.2 GROU N D Threshold B.3 B.8.7 a Capillary layer. b Concrete slab. c Sloped screed (1.5% - 2%). d Structural waterproofing B.4 according to DIN 18195. h B.5 i e g j f d e f g h i j Schlüter®-TROBA. Gravel or crushed stone bed. Large format, self supporting pavers. Schlüter®-TROBA-LINE-TL. Mortar spot bedding. Schlüter®-TROBA-LINE-TLK-E. Gravel containment profile. B.6 c b Other details B.9 B.8 B.7 a 28 For more information on thresholds, please see pages 29 and 30. B.1 G ROUND L E V EL T ER R A C E S B.2 B.9 Other details According to DIN 18195-5, 7.1.6., waterproofing assemblies must extend 15 cm beyond the upper edge of the covering. In door transition areas, this rule results in thresholds that are at least 15 cm high. B.9.2 Schlüter®-TROBA-LINE is a drainage channel that prevents water from pooling near doorways and wall transitions. According to construction guidelines the product can be used to reduce the height of DIN compliant thresholds from 15 cm to 5 cm. B.4 B.9.1 B.3 Threshold 1 B.6 B.5 > 15 cm B.8 B.9 Other details > 5 cm B.7 Threshold 2 29 B.1 LE VE L TE RRACES B.2 GROU N D Barrier free assembly B.3 B.9.3 <6% Other details B.9 B.8 B.7 B.6 B.5 B.4 1.5- 2 % 30 Schlüter ®-TROBA-LINE is suitable for creating barrier free assemblies (with thresholds below 2 cm) in the area of door openings. In these assemblies, a second Schlüter®-TROBA-LINE is installed at a sufficiently large distance from the first. Special constructions such as this assembly require the prior approval of the developer. B.1 B.9.4 Schlüter®-DITRA-DRAIN must be separated above the existing movement joints. If Schlüter®-KERDI is used for waterproofing, the abutting joints should be sealed with Schlüter®-KERDI-FLEX. Schlüter®-DILEX-EKSN is a movement profile with edge protection. The profile's anchoring legs, made of stainless steel, are connected to a movement zone made of soft synthetic rubber. Movement joints B.9.5 Schlüter®-DILEX-BWB is a movement profile with lateral parts made of rigid recycled PVC. The upper movement zone is made of soft rubber and forms a 10 mm wide visible area. i Movement joints B.9.6 The ceramic covering must be divided into bays with movement joints above Schlüter®-DITRA 25 and Schlüter®DITRA-DRAIN in accordance with the applicable regulations. This also applies if the substrates were created without movement joints, for example, in our Schlüter®-BEKOTEC-DRAIN system. If using Schlüter®-DILEX-BWS, the bay sizes should be limited to a maximum of 2.50 metres due to the small width. Schlüter®-DILEX-BWS is a movement profile with lateral parts made of rigid recycled PVC. The movement zone is made of soft rubber and forms a 5 mm wide visible area. 31 B.4 Movement joints B.5 the anticipated movements, profiles such as Schlüter®-DILEX-BT or Schlüter®-DILEXKSBT should be installed over structural movement joints. B.6 length of these individual bays should not exceed 3 m. Depending on the construction of the substrate, smaller bays may be necessary. The bays should be of compact geometric dimensions (up to a ratio of approximately 1:2). Please refer to the installation information for the various profile types in the Schlüter®-DILEX series. Depending on B.7 In accordance with the applicable construction standards, movement joints must be continued in the tile covering. The same standards specify that coverings made of large format pavers over Schlüter®-DITRA 25 and Schlüter®-DITRA-DRAIN must be divided into bays with movement joints. In outdoor areas (balconies and terraces) the B.8 Movement joints B.3 B.2 T ER R A C E S B.9 L E V EL Other details G ROUND B.1 LE VE L TE RRACES B.2 GROU N D Skirting Other details B.9 B.8 B.7 B.6 B.5 B.4 B.3 B.9.7 32 Schlüter®-BARA-ESOT is a skirting support profile made of stainless steel for bonding skirting tiles that are not load bearing. An area drainage membrane (Schlüter®TROBA-PLUS) must be installed below the screed. G ROUND L E V EL T ER R A C E S Profile cross sections RK / E 90° Schlüter -BARA-RK Schlüter -BARA-RW ® ® RK / I 90° RK / E 135° RW / E 90° RK / V RW / V H= 15/25/30/40/55/75/95/120/150 mm Product data sheet 5.3 Schlüter®-BARA-RAM 100 Product data sheet 5.4 Schlüter®-BARA-RAM 50 RT / E Product data sheet 5.6 Schlüter®-BARA-RWL Product data sheet 5.6 Schlüter®-BARA-RT RT / V H= 15/25/30/40/55/75/95/120/150 mm Product data sheet 5.15 H/H1= 12/16, 12/65, 20/50, 25/40, 30/35 mm Product data sheet 5.19 RKL / E 90° Schlüter -BARA-RKL ® H= 40/50/75 mm Product data sheet 5.20 RAKE / E 90° Schlüter -BARA-RAKE ® RKL / I 90° RAKE / I 90° RKL / E 135° RAKE / E 135° RKL / V RTKE / V H= 10/15/18/21 mm Product data sheet 5.22 33 GROU N D Notes 34 LE VE L TE RRACES Schlüter-Systems Ltd · Units 4 – 5 Bardon 22 · Beveridge Lane · Coalville · Leicestershire · LE67 1TE Tel.: +44 1530 813396 · Fax: +44 1530 813376 · [email protected] · [email protected] · www.schluter.co.uk Art.-No. 552 715 – Edition 05/13 Schlüter-Systems KG · Schmölestraße 7 · D-58640 Iserlohn · Tel.: +49 2371 971-261 · Fax: +49 2371 971-112 [email protected] · www.schlueter-systems.com
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