Seminar Notes Jan. 2015 Understanding and Engaging Under-resourced College Students January 5 – January 20, 2015 Seminar Notes Text: Becker, K.A., Krodel, K.M., Tucker, B.H. 2009. Understanding and engaging under-resourced college students: a fresh look at the influence of economic class on teaching and learning in higher education. Highlands, TX: aha! Process, Inc. Seminar Participants: J. Hoffman; A. Martin; A. Salmeto-Johnson; B. Carr; B. Brewster; B. Gatzke; C. Wade; C. Craig; C. McDole; C. Troxell; C. Connely; C. Karmas; D. Devonis; D. Skinner; D. Bartholomew; D. Hurt; J. Challie; J. Abraham-White; J. Bolinger; J. Ruckman; J. Franklin; J. Breshears; K. Bash; K. Still; L. Long; P. Hoffman; P. Mothershead; S. Glazer; T. Everett; T. Sinnott; G. Heisserer; B. Smith Email Preparation for Seminar, 1-29-14 From Brian Smith, Chair, Quality Initiative Committee Title of Seminar: Understanding and Engaging Under-Resourced College Students Name(s) of Proposer(s): Jay Hoffman, Donna Hurt, Brian Smith Description of Project: 11 lunch-hour meetings in the Harpham Heritage Chapel beginning Tuesday, January 5, 2015 Week 1: Donna Hurt will offer four learner-centered presentations over the first 4 chapters of Understanding and Engaging Under-Resourced College Students. This week will be presentation with some interaction –an extension of what Donna offered in the past 2 professional development days: o T Jan 5 – Ch. 1 – Colleges, Resources, and Economic Class o W Jan 6 – Ch. 2 – What Are the Causes of Poverty? o TR Jan 7 – Ch. 3 – Internal Resources o F Jan 8 – Ch. 4 – External Resources Week 2: Participants will read important chapters from the text, and come together to discuss, share, and learn from one another. Jay Hoffman and Brian Smith will facilitate; Donna Hurt will attend as a resource person. o M & T Jan 11 & 12 – Ch. 5 – In Action – the Why and How of Learning Strategies o W Jan 13 – Ch. 6 – In Action – the Why and How of Instructional Design o TR Jan 14 – Ch. 7 – Paradigm Shifts in Higher Education o F Jan 15 – Chs. 9 & 11 – Building Synergy Among Stakeholders & Developing Human and Social Capital on the Campus and in the Community Week 3: Participants will develop plans for their courses or wherever they interact with students outside of class o M Jan 18 – Develop Individual Action Plan o T Jan 19 – Discuss and Refine Action Plan/Design Follow-up Notes from Seminar Meeting 1/5/15 Facilitated by Donna Hurt Chapter 1 – Colleges, Resources, and Economic Class “Many of today’s students are under-resourced – that is, without the advantage of fully available financial, personal and support system resources necessary to well-being. Many cannot read, write, and compute at the college level and have years of baggage from their school experience. For college personnel to achieve maximal effectiveness in reaching these students, paradigm shifts are needed in the ways teaching and learning are understood and actualized on campus.” Page 1 4 Challenges that Under-resources Students Face (pages 3-4) 1. Under-resourced students usually lack the intergenerational transfer of knowledge about higher education, concepts of provosts, advisors, financial aid are unfamiliar 1 Seminar Notes Jan. 2015 2. There is in every institution and among economic classes a set of “hidden rules” – cueing mechanisms that are not deliberately taught by parents nor are they deliberately taught at a college; they are modeled and implied…not knowing/using the hidden rules of middle class is often equated with not being intelligent. 3. Under-resourced students may not have developed “future stories”, or plans for moving from poverty to prosperity and are trapped in the “tyranny of the moment” 4. Individuals from poverty may be lacking the social capital or bridging relationships that give them the linkages to overcome the challenges of college and career exploration. Notes from Seminar Meeting 1/6/15 Facilitated by Donna Hurt, Notetaker Diane Bartholomew Chapter 1 - Colleges, Resources and Economic Class (continued) Chapter 2 - What Are the Causes of Poverty? Under-resourced: lack financial and/or social support. Focus on economic. Based on patterns within the environment. All patterns have exceptions. Generational poverty (more than 2 generations) and situational poverty. To what extend an individual does without resources. (Book identifies 11 resources.) Financial Emotional- choose and control emotional responses Mental- cognitive Spiritual- if a divine, then hope. Physical – health and mobility Support system – friends, family in times of need Relationships/role models – frequent Knowledge of hidden rules- unspoken habits of a group Challenges Lack intergenerational transfer of knowledge about higher ed Institutional and economic classes have hidden rules (and in each classroom) Might not have developed a future story May be lacking social capital or bridging relationships that give them the linkages to overcome the challenges of college and subsequent career exploration. Chapter 2: Causes of Poverty Both/and approach v. either/or approach Poverty: RELATIONSHIPS – needed to get what is needed (driving factor and reciprocity needed) Not very futuristic Lack of choice. Tyranny of the moment – the need to act overwhelms any willingness to learn. Many of the items are inter-related Middle Class: ACHIEVEMENT Notes from Seminar Meeting 1/7/15 Facilitated by Donna Hurt, Notetaker Diane Bartholomew Chapter 3: Internal Resources Understand internal resources that are necessary to academic success so that we can support and assist student in their development of them. 2 Seminar Notes Jan. 2015 Hidden Rules – unspoken; p36 – Could you live with: Possessions Poverty – people (find happiness outside the material possessions) Middle class – things Wealth – one of a kind objects, legacies, pedigrees -In order to achieve, one may need to give up relationship (at least for a time) Time Poverty – present is most important; decision made for the moment based on feelings / survival; Good problem solvers for the moment, but not long-term Middle – future most important; decision made against future ramifications Wealth – traditions and hx Money P – to be used, spent, and shared (on entertainment – escape the moment) M – managed W –conserved, invested Personality P – entertainment (sense of humor is highly valued) M – acquisition and stability; achievement is highly valued W – for connections; financial, political and social connections are highly valued) Clothing Destiny P – fate; choices limited M – believe in choice; change future w/ choices Education P – valued and revered as abstract, but not reality M – crucial for climbing success ladder and making money W – necessary for maintaining wealth and building connections Language P – casual register; about survival M – formal register; about negotiation W – formal register; about networking Driving Forces P – survival, relationships, entertainment M – work, achievement, material security Jay Hoffman: Just a friendly reminder to keep thinking and listing those “Hidden Rules” that we have at GU. These are the assumptions we make about what students “should” know. We had a great start today! 3 Seminar Notes Jan. 2015 Notes from Seminar Meeting 1/8/15 Facilitated by Donna Hurt and Jay Hoffman Chapter 4, External Resources Table from page 63 (Joos, 1967): Register Explanation Frozen Language that is always the same, eg: Lord’s Prayer, wedding vows. Formal Standard sentence syntax and word choice of work & school. Has complete sentences & specific word choice. Consultative Formal register when used in conversation. Discourse pattern not quite as direct as formal register. Casual Language between friends, characterized by a 400- to 800-word vocabulary. Word choice general and not specific. Conversation dependent upon nonverbal assists. Sentence syntax often incomplete. Intimate Language between lovers or twins. Language of sexual harassment. Jay Hoffman: For Monday and Tuesday, as you read Chapter 5, look at each of the 4 areas referenced on page 85 (Hidden Rules of Class and College, Relationships of Mutual Respect, Mental/Cognitive Resources, Language Resources). As you go through each of those sections think about one of the strategies you have implemented and explore why it did or did not work. Also look for a strategy/method within each section you have not used and think about how you might implement that in one of your courses/programs (why that method?). We will spend the majority of the next 2 days discussing each of those 4 sections in Ch. 5. We will facilitate discussion and not formally present on these areas. If you want to bring copies of specific assignments/programs to illustrate, share, or work on…that may be helpful and would help you all on our activities for the last two days of the workshop. Notes from Seminar Meeting 1/12/15 Facilitated by Donna Hurt and Brian Smith Chapter 5 - In Action – the Why and How of Learning Strategies - Small Group Discussion - Brian Smith: Preparation for next meeting Brian’s claim: whether explicitly or implicitly, we’re often acting as teachers, or we could be. Before you begin the chapter, take 5 minutes to write down answers to these 3 questions: What is the most important thing you teach? Why is it important? And how do you teach it now? After reading the chapter – what’s the most important thing you teach? Given this chapter – how would you show that it is important, and how would you teach it? And – one thing that’s so important that you want to share it with someone else. Notes from Seminar Meeting 1/13/15 Facilitated by Brian Smith and Donna Hurt, Notetaker Brian Smith, Donna Hurt Chapter 6 – In Action – the Why and How of Instructional Design - Small Group Discussion – Some of today’s good ideas: Relationships of Mutual Respect Many under-resourced students don’t think they belong here. So we have to convince them that they do. Show that you care about what they say, do, and think – whether by attending activities or circling interesting comments on homework or by giving them your undivided attention when they speak. 4 Seminar Notes Jan. 2015 Emphasize that we’re all always making choices. Be explicit: if you choose [A], then [good thing is likely to happen]. If you choose [B], then [bad thing is likely to happen.] Always mention both the potential positive and the potential negative – this will help students build a future orientation. Mental/Cognitive Resources and Language Resources Students need to feel safe in class (see mutual respect above) – but they also must be accountable. Call on students at random using tongue depressors with names or 3x5 cards with photos to ensure calling is random. The testing effect rules. The idea is that retrieving information – even unsuccessful attempts at retrieval – are far better ways to learn (even though they may feel uncomfortable) than re-reading, or just looking something up in the book or one’s notes. Break larger assignments into components – and attach time estimates to each. Also ask students to make their own estimate – then track how much time they actually spent. Hidden Rules of Graceland University ~ List created by faculty and staff 1/13/15 Hidden rules are defined as the “unspoken understandings that cue the members of any particular group concerning expectations and behaviors”. They are patterns, not stereotypes. It is often assumed that everyone knows these rules…common sense. Knowledge about hidden rules is often mistakenly equated with intelligence. These hidden rules need to be explicitly taught and modeled for our under-resourced students. Students check email and campus mail daily. Appointments made must be kept. Formal register is used. Cursing and the “n” word are NOT considered Formal register and are not allowed in professional and public environments. Faculty does not work 8-5. They have set office hours, in which to set appointments or drop in. Students may have to buy more than just books. The University doesn't supply other materials. Property belongs to someone. “Borrowing” without permission is not acceptable. There is a chain of authority: a process to follow when there is a grievance. The University President is not the first step. Students will plan ahead and notify someone when they will be absent. Community is important. Harassment is not allowed. Students earn grades; teachers don’t give grades. The syllabus is a contract. Group conversation will adhere to the class topic. People are well groomed. Most staff and faculty are here to help and do care about student success. Preparation for class is essential. Students take initiative/responsibility for their learning. Tests are purposeful – designed to measure student learning and participation, therefore completing the work and studying is necessary to succeed. Students will ask for and seek help when needed. Students will be self-motivated. Students will show interest and find relevance in all of their learning experiences. There is a certain “volume” in public conversation that is considered acceptable. Professors operate their classrooms differently and have different expectations, rules, etc. Leaving class for a drink, to use the restroom, take a call, chat with a friend etc., is perceived as rude behavior. 5 Seminar Notes Jan. 2015 Students will read feedback on graded assignments and adjust/make corrections accordingly. Being active and engaged in the self-governance style of the housing system is important. Students are here to learn and become well-rounded, life-long learners, not just to get a grade or a degree. Attendance is expected, regardless of your mood or how you are feeling. Students do not speak when others are speaking. It is perceived as rude. Students will know their professors and how to address them appropriately. Students only take what they will eat in the commons. Students will be grateful and use the resources and materials that we give to them and not give them away or sell them. There are specific behaviors expected in the classroom to exhibit professionalism. Much learning will take place on the student’s own time outside of the classroom – homework assignments, etc. Brian Smith: I know we’re a large group – and I missed our first 2 meetings – but I’d like to suggest that we introduce ourselves to our table mates, if we haven’t done so already. Tomorrow I also may ask you to share your name when you share comments with the whole group. That will help name-challenged folks like me, as well as newer members of the GU community. Pardon the non-formal language – but I think what we’re doing together is really cool. I hope you feel the same. Notes from Seminar Meeting 1/14/15 Facilitated by Donna Hurt, Jay Hoffman, Brian Smith, Notetaker Brian Smith Chapter 7 – Paradigm Shifts in Higher Education How do we collaborate? How do we find more ways like this to talk with each other? And how do students become part of the mix – see the reading How do we help students learn resilience? How do they learn to deal with failure? Another great point – this is another place where Dweck’s mindset work could be useful, along with helping students (and likely faculty and staff) change their explanations (attributions) for failure. What is Graceland’s identity? How do we encourage students to question their assumptions? How can we help each other question our assumptions, too? "What is student success for our under-resourced students?" Who is answering this question; the under-resourced student, or each of us? I can imagine very different responses, based on who the respondent is meant to be. As we think about the question, we may ask ourselves if the idea of student success changes at all…maybe, maybe not. We may also want to look at it within the context of the University’s Strategic Goals*, much like we did as a faculty and staff this summer. *GU Strategic Goals 2015-2025 All About Student Success 1. Student Success: Transform the learning process by integrating deliberate, bold, qualitative strategies for delivering highimpact learning and meaningful engagement experiences, in and out of the classroom, to the broad range of 21 st Century Students. 2. Community – Respectful of the inherent worth of all persons, Graceland will foster collaborative partnerships and inclusivity in planning and action. 3. Invest in an increasingly vibrant and integrated community, energize supporters to expand the resource base, and maintain profitable, sustainable revenue streams that provide exceptional learning opportunities that are financially accessible. 6 Seminar Notes Jan. 2015 4. Brand Graceland: Engage all community members in strategizing to integrate Graceland’s identity into all levels of promotional processes in order to raise the institution’s stature regionally and nationally. 5. Focus Learning Environments – Design and maintain physical and technological environments that are commensurate with a national center of learning and that enhance the quality of the physical and virtual learning and living experiences. Regardless of how we answer the question, we will need to build bridges. What will these look like? Ideas? What resources are needed? What stakeholders/synergies need to be in place? How can this happen?----And we know we cannot complete this until we have student input, but we can start the conversation. Slightly revised schedule: Thursday: 1. What is student success for our under-resourced students? 2. Share existing proposals that hope to improve success of under-resourced students. Then generate more ideas – and begin thinking about how we make those ideas happen. Jan 16 – Now just Ch. 11 –Developing Human & Social Capital on Campus & in the Community Jan 19 – Develop Individual Action Plan Jan 20 – Discuss and Refine Action Plan/Design Follow-up Notes from Seminar Meeting 1/15/15 Facilitated by Brian Smith, Donna Hurt, Jay Hoffman, Notetaker Katie Bash Donna Hurt: The ‘Righting Reflex’ The righting reflex cuts directly to the corrective action for the student without creating a clear understanding of what issues are being addressed, nor explaining why the situation or condition occurred. In this incomplete mediated learning experience, students are told how to do something to ‘make themselves better’ without an explanation of what and why these issues are being addressed for them. (p. 164) We call people unmotivated when they are not doing what we want them to do. Discussion Guide (p. 162): Reformulating the Premises of Higher Education Traditional Assumptions New Paradigms Students Students prepared with internal & external resources, Under-resourced students with multiple learning barriers, less-thanfocused on educational priority ideal background preparation, and competing demands brought on as a result of highly complex life conditions Unprepared students seen as remedial, high risk Under-resourced students seen as problem solvers and creators Learning Environment Faculty as discipline-specific experts Faculty as learning facilitators using discipline-specific expertise to Unsupported, autonomous, competitive learning env. engage students in supported, relational, cooperative learning env. Didactic teaching of decontextualized and theoretical Knowledge created through service &community engagement models knowledge involving multiple individuals from diverse backgrounds, formal planning documents, 7 work for a given cause. Students isolated from each other & the community in Contextualized 7 situated learning connects students to each other the learning tasks and to the community in the learning tasks Institutions Enrollment-driven Student retention, persistence, achievement & completion as top priorities Pricing & funding Focus on cost & value as instructional recipe for student success Development of human & social capital secondary to Intentional structured development of human & social capital for scholarship & research achievement, sustainability, & prosperity Institutional outcomes connected to self-sustainability & Institutional outcomes become connected to community sustainability infrastructure Accreditation based on institutional assets & $ resource Relatively low accountability Discussion Question: Examine the extent to which we explicitly or implicitly operate under the traditional assumptions of higher education. To what degree do we endorse the new paradigms on the right side of the table? 7 Seminar Notes Jan. 2015 Reports from small groups: Group 1: Spokesperson Adam Martin Class profile – do we know? That information must be shared across faculty and staff offices to better marshall resources. Bring all the stakeholders involved together – on one page. If we bring a certain type of students, we need to meet the needs of that type of student. What do we mean by achieving students? What are the markers of success. Honors? Then we need to assess the honors program – do students understand it? Value it? Know about it? Rigor of standards – what resources do we bring to under-resourced students? Do we provide resources to all types of students? Does it take place inside or outside the classroom? If both, it will take the time of faculty and staff. Silent majority – We have A,B, & C students who we assume are fine but they ae the ones most likely to transfer. They don’t get attention. They need to be included in any discussion about serving/teaching students. Group 2: Spokesperson Brad Carr ›Is there a cost to the high-achieving students? ›Is the GU ‘gameplan’ to enroll more and more under-resourced students. › Weren’t we recently talking about being a premier institution? What is premier? Is that the direction we are moving and how does that fit with more under-resourced students? Can we serve both groups? Assumptions -Students come to learn to better themselves and contribute to society. -Students know how to “Act” in class – maturity levels. 8 Seminar Notes Jan. 2015 Group 3: Spokesperson Carrie Wade Money underlies everything Graceland does: Graceland is enrollment-driven. Graceland will accept everyone Graceland cannot survive without athletes Things we do well: Human capital How do we get everyone to drink the Graceland koolaid? Experience is positive We see under-resourced students as problems, not as problem solvers. Group 4 Peggy Mothershead (reported 1/16) Buy-in from everyone (staff, faculty, etc) New paradigm Future story/mission, vision, values Shared lexicon (re: student success) to help progress the conversation Connecting the groups across campuses ( breaking down siloes, creating a communal space that facilitates constructive interaction) Assumptions Creating a safe place (communal space, food) for campus employees will facilitate buyin and breakdown siloes We should hold ourselves to our enrollment criteria or change as a campus to meet the new paradigms. Group 5 Diane Bartholomew, Brian Smith (reported 1/16) We followed the Brookfield model of exploring perspectives, and had open discussion and brainstorming There was variation in opinions in each area. GU Assumptions Perspective s Traditional vs New Paradigms What & why Action (how) Whole University Caring Faculty /Staff Administratio n Students External stakeholders (BOT, admin, communities , families) 9 Seminar Notes Jan. 2015 Notes from Seminar Meeting 1/16/15 Facilitators: Jay Hoffman, Donna Hurt We don’t have all the answers. How can we create win-wins in our departments and classrooms where we are using our expertise to drive decisions at a department or university level. For example the new VPAA and her team are encouraging all to demonstrate the learning that takes place in activities and programs. Student Life is working on expanding the profile of student leaders and is working with Donnna Hurt to better understand and engage under-resourced learners in Student Life activities and program. How can we involve students in helping us teach and in helping other students learn? Consider projects, activities, programming (baby steps) that better engage students in developing wins. Use the following table (from p. 6 of the text) to give context to your discussion. Behaviors of the Individual Definition: Research on the choices, behaviors, characteristics, & habits of people in poverty. Sample topics: Dependence on welfare Morality Crime Single parenthood Breakoff of families Intergenerat’l character traits Work ethic Racism & discrimination Commitment to achievement Spending habits Addiction, mental illness, Domestic violence Planning skills Orientation to the future Language experience Absence of Human & Social Capital Definition: Research on the resources available to individuals, communities, & businesses. Sample topics: Intellectual capital Social capital Availability of jobs Availability of well-paying jobs Racism & discrimination Availability & quality of edu. Adequate skill sets Childcare for working families Decline in neighborhoods Decline in social morality Urbanization Suburbanization of manufac’g Middle-class flight City & regional planning Exploitation Definition: Research on how people in poverty are exploited because they are in poverty. Sample topics: Drug trade Racism & discrimination Payday lenders Subprime lenders Lease/purchase outlets Gambling Temp work Sweatshops Sex Trade Internet Scams Political/ Economic Structure Definition: Research on the economic, political & social policies at the international, national, state, & local levels. Sample topics: Globalization Equity Corporate influence on legislators Declining middle class Deindustrialization Job loss Decline of unions Taxation patterns Salary ratio CEO:line worker Immigration patterns Economic disparity Racism & discrimination Reports from Groups: Group 1 Jen Abraham-White Residence Life Have leaders guide training practices/topics (ie.: sturvey results) Transitioning leadership → leadership, student leaders include new majority representatives “Captains Council”/academic component Co-Curricular Ask students - peer educator program (get input from students about talking to other students) Curricular INTD Super Sections, give students the microphone Leadership course with curricular/co-curricular componetns Experiential learning 10 Seminar Notes Jan. 2015 Group 2, Tiffany Sinnott (Reported 1/19/15) Foundations Community Disconnect Peer Educators Resource Voice problem finding/solving trust Research/inventory Identifying power Empower Structure faculty/staff committees How can we expect students to feel like they have a voice or power when they know faculty and staff don’t have much of a voice or power at Graceland? How can students trust us if we don’t trust Graceland? Passive programming vs active programming Group 3, Brian Smith (Reported 1/19/15) I think I can labeling, tolerism affirmations constructive criticism Mindset beliefs Ability Relationships Emotional Intelligence Empathy What’s this mean? Do students value relationships w/us? Motivation Relevance Hope, resilience, grit time management/balance Achievement Success is defined by… Curiosity What do relationship mean? Notes from Seminar Meeting Monday, 1-19-15 Facilitators: Jay Hoffman, Donna Hurt, Notetaker K. Bash Micro-level Strategic Planning Ideas: Deb Skinner, re: all Strategic Goals Every year hall directors take on “collateral assignments” Colby Connelly – has a passion for social justice issues, fall housing conference provided an excellent model that Res Life is working on implementing in 2016-17: 15-25 upper division students become Peer Educators (after very selective process) Peer educators select and present topics, themes for passive programming, eg: individual indicators of privilege game followed up on at house meeting Peggy Mothershead, re: Strategic Goals 1, 2, and 3 Reviewing and evaluating the enrollment checklist to see if it is being as effective as we thought it would be when we did it. Is it making a positive impact? Saving students time and stress? Review by focus group that includes staff and students. Report out to other departments. Also improve the climate in our own offices – make sure we look like we’re working together 11 Seminar Notes Jan. 2015 Check to make sure students are receiving our communications (may not be checking web or email) Chad McDole: Strategic Goal 4 Make books affordable, more easily accessible, eg: include in tuition. Adam Martin: Strategic Goals 1 and 2 Early warning system provides info more broadly, to include faculy, to understand issues in students’ lives that may be impacting classroom performance Preparation for tomorrow: Jay Hoffman First 10 minutes, commit yourself to something that you can do this semester. Refine your idea, small group then larger group discussion. Roots must be in text. If you have already begun to design something and can bring/share, even better! Understanding and Engaging Under-Resourced College Students Seminar Notes from cards collected January 19, 2015 Educate ALL Graceland Employees to prepare us to understand and assist under-resourced students. On-going education – challenges to all employees/All departments. Keep talking about under-resourced students Enlist help from students to tell their stories Keep providing chances for faculty/staff Provide incentives to faculty/staff to learn more! Participation in education process. B.C. “Early Warning System” (aka Flag report on steroids) →Community→Empowerment→Achievement When a student starts going below a C in more than one class, The following parties will immediately be notified via MyGraceland and personal email o All professors of classes, advisor(s) o TRIO and/or CAP Center (whichever applies) o House President/Chaplain?, coaches →Faculty and staff can then be on the lookout for what larger environmental factors, together, are effecting students, and be mindful of how to assist in ALL areas of life A.M. “Common Theme: - Have a common theme throughout Gen-Ed courses “F-track” – This is an icloud product that organizes emails, notes, deadlines, duties all in one palce to centralize information sharing “Strict Observing” – Track attendance, help initiate strategies learning in “Boot Camp” Hold hands, hold accountable, motivate each of our under-resourced students “Boot Camp” – Teach resources available to all new students “Mini-Spec” – Ent. Roundtable concept, bring in leaders/music groups etc. and create passion, excitement and education on topic of spirituality and Christianity “Books with Tuition” – Find a way to loan students money with tuition costs or other ideas to include books within class costs. C.M. 1. Academic Prep Summer Program (D.Hunt & G.Heisserer met w/VPAA Jan.20): Proposal “endorsed” by E&P & OIP Cmtes, funding available; Academic approval process to begin next week 2. Building Community via the creation of SSN – Student Success Network I have no idea exactly what this is, but I’d like a way for all to know what we are doing, what we can do, and how individuals can participate. G.H. Strategic Goal 1 Student Success 12 Seminar Notes Jan. 2015 Avoiding Structured Failure - Increasing Chance of Student Success Identify courses that require a minimum level of college-level reading & writing and make enrollment conditional on demonstrating competence (St. Louis Comm. College model). Don’t enroll FF students in these classes even if 1000 level. Stakeholders: Faculty who teach those courses, CAP Center, Coaches for Athletes, TRIO staff, instructors of DEVL courses S.G. Resources Addressed: Knowledge of hidden rules, Mental ?tive,Integrity/Trust Bridging Idea/Title: Enrollment Revisit checklist that is on MyGraceland Describe Idea: Evaluate effectiveness of enrollment checklist – what else can be done to help student to be done before school starts Model Accomplish – Reach Out to consider society, improved climate Who’s involved? Students, support offices, admissions – registrar – student life Resources needed: Evaluation of resources, retaining – programming. Time. P.M. Strategic Goals #1 Student Success and #2) Community Resources Addressed: Knowledge of hidden rules, relationships/role models Bridging idea: Integrated Internship Program Catharine, Adam, Jan, Nancy, Mary, Jim, Chad, Stu, Alum Team of CAP Ctr, faculty, administrators, and alumni board work together to create networking, mentoring/internship opportunities for students Accomplishes: Reach out to broader society Who: Faculty, Staff, Administration, Alumni, & communications department Resources: ↑ Time/Communication materials/Student Training resources C.C. (Strategic Goals 1 Student Success (HIPs) and 3 Invest, “Practical opportunities for students to learn while building Graceland’s image through electronic & social media” Resources – relationship, emotional Bridging Idea – Develop relationship with local agencies to link students to governmental assistance available to them for food or housing to make their experience financially feasible. -Meet with student, assess eligibility for local assistance, help them make necessary contacts. -Accomplishes – affordable housing and meals, sense of stability -Who involved - a CAP Center or Financial Aid Advisor who has access to personal financial information. Act as mentor -What resources needed – training and education on local resources available. K.S. Strategic Goal 3 Invest Description: Requiring students to take a specific number of writing-intensive classes or complete research-oriented projects as a general education requirement for all majors. Under Essential Learning Outcomes, info literacy, critical thinking, written and oral communication are addressed. Undergraduate Research is a High-Impact Practice. What does it accomplish: Develops a dynamic landscape for learning. Who needs to be involved: Students, faculty, library staff Resources Needed: Curriculum resources investment in HIP, time to work with students, more electronic research databases! Resource Addressed: Mental/cognitive; motivation/persistence; language Bridging Idea: Required writing intensive or X # of research classes/papers to graduate as Gen Ed requirement Strategic Goal 1 Student Success 13 C.W. Seminar Notes Jan. 2015 Resources Addressed: Emotional, hidden rules, language, support systems, integrity/trust, cognitive, relationship/role models Bridging Ideas/Title: Personal Advisors Briefly describe: Staff & upperclassmen across campus who are interested/trained act as personal advisors who invest in under-resourced students by developing relationships that offer support & information that are concerns of the students; ie. Organizational skills, time management skills, relationship with instructors, hidden rules, formal register. Accomplish: Building competencies of staff and students Who: Staff and students What resources? Training, resource packets, a system for students to find an advisor Advertising to students and staff J.B. Strategic Goals 1 Student Success and 2 Community →Club for “First-Generation” students (“Day”/Dinner) →Info/Tip sheets for faculty: eg – Hidden Rules, Relationship-building Prompts →Group to support PG women C.K. Strategic Goals 1 Student Success and 2 Community Resources Addressed: All 11 internal and external Bridging Idea: Develop & evaluate student leader training by presenting to students, staff, & faculty and asking for feedback Idea: Assess leadership Training with ELO & Professional Standards and present to students, staff, faculty and administration for feedback/rework. Involved: Students, staff, admin, faculty Resources: Time, professional resources A.M. Strategic Goals 1 Student Success and 2 Community Resources Addressed: Emotional Motivation Relationships Bridging Idea: Invite students from majority population into collaboration with all campus programs, eg: Student life, Housing, Financial Aid, Health Care, Athletics, Academics) to enhance/improve campus environment. L.L. Peer Educators – Social Justice, U of Wisconsin - Eau Claire 14-25 student work assignments – upper division students meet twice/month. Passive & Active programming. Work with Residence Life for Residence Hall programs. *Bring faculty to the residence halls by 2016-17. 1 faculty appointment in the male and in the female residence halls (2 total). Strategic Goal 5: Focus Environments D.S. Bridging Idea: Unifying our view of ourselves, Provide a brief description (vision/mission statement) C.T. of what we are as a university and every employee can describe how they fit into that to others. To do that we should hold focus groups that involve Deans, VPs, Team Captains, Diverse Groups of Other Students. This would allow students to describe what we currently, actually provide to students rather than what we say we provide. Dynamic, participatory. Needed: Time, motivation Brand, community, environment Resources Addressed: Motivation, trust, spiritual, language, relationships, support 14 Seminar Notes Jan. 2015 Bridging Idea: Community Agreement 3 or 4 weeks into the Fall semester, each House President facilitates their house coming up with community standards. Any rules outside of the Code of Conduct that the house wants to abide by. This will bring up Hidden Rules in a verbal & written format. The standards should be posted on the floor, and the HP should explicitly explain the meaning & importance of the agreement. Have everyone sign. Resources Addressed: Trust, relationships J.R. Strategic Goals: 2. Community; 5. Focus Environments Resources addressed: Motivation, trust Bridging Idea/Title: process based learning of design, market to market Description of Idea: Build models, proposals, budget toward space, money Faculty meetings involving councils and titles Model: House meetings? Democratic congress. Design modules. Who needs involvement: MORE FACULTY. More resources for faculty members. Design and studio faculty. Resources needed: network, investment of space T.S. Strategic Goals: 1. Student Success, 2. Community, 3. Investment, 5. Focus Environments Listen; capture and implement ideas, look for synergies, reward performance, foster trust, seek funding for resources to implement ideas K.B. Assignment for final session tomorrow, Jay Hoffman Complete and bring the worksheet. It will serve as our resource for discussion. We want to get a commitment to implement at least one strategy learned during this workshop into our spring term: Worksheet Understanding & Engaging Under-Resourced Students Committing to Action Purpose: This exercise will require each of us to make a commitment to action. We are asked to carefully select a method/strategy for our class/program/department in an effort to better understand or engage our students, especially if we may suspect they are under-resourced. We will explore the who, what, when, where, how, and why of our commitment. We will also examine potential pitfalls and strategies for navigating those “murky” waters. 1. Who is your intended audience? 2. What method/strategy have you selected (consider Ch. 5 & 6)? 3. When do you feel the best time is to use this method/strategy? 4. Where will you use this? (classes, units, curriculum, etc?) 5. How will you use or implement this? (process, resources, media?) Please provide an example if you can. 6. Why did you select this particular method/strategy? Why do you think it will be successful? 7. What potential pitfalls or challenges do you foresee? How will you overcome these potential barriers? Notes from Final Seminar Meeting Monday, 1-20-15 Facilitators: Jay Hoffman, Donna Hurt, Notetaker K. Bash JF: See Action Plan already posted on this group’s MyGraceland page re: student worker service learning experience. JH: Collaborative effort between myself, Chad, Brian: Lifetime health & fitness class that utilizes the concepts learned in this seminar. Set goals to implement ideas. Assess. Encourage failure – in the sense that its good to try and failures can teach. 15 Seminar Notes Jan. 2015 CM: A simple one - Students are struggling to upload labs on MyGraceland but are not communicating with me about problems. We will do them together, in class, for the first 4 weeks, and demonstrate how to upload them. AM: Time – there’s never enough time. Making some time outside of class for me to conduct a 1-hour, student driven (content) session for US Govt. students – how to take notes, how to write a research paper, how to study for a recent test. Identify problems and help students find ways to overcome them. Need to consider how to get students to come. Require all students to come to at least one (weekly, 14 during semester)? Build in requirement that students with C or below must come? Not sure requiring it would help. Giving students the opportunity to recover points, which may be motivational? I can’t slow down the bus but I can put more time into meeting students’ needs. Assess: Ask students what most helped you here/what least helped you here. CK: Traditional 321: 3 things I have learned, 2 things I have applied, 1 thing I will never forget. Students found it overwhelming to do this every week. Instead: 3 things I have learned from writing about the text; 2 things I have learned as a result of listening to/talking with classmates or the instructor (focused on relationships); and 1 thing I will never forget, will probably use or will share with someone else this semester. Collect and redistribute 1x during semester. Discuss why we are doing this (I am trying to help you learn). JC: Students are conditioned by the time they are in Kindergarten to either seek help from teachers or to not ask for help. Students don’t see that its easy to approach me. Wow’s and Wonders. At the end of the class (see readings. What are 2 Wows and 2 Wonders that you still have. Also help students understand that the assignments I’m asking them to do are to prepare them for the next step in their career ladder. CT: Work with students in residence halls on casual register vs formal register. In the past I’ve adapted to casual register by working to understand. My plan now is to go a step further and help the students understand the registers and perspectives of the faculty/staff they deal with to learn how to get what they need from the people who seem to be holding them back. Instead of giving them what they need, I will help them get what they need. Donna Hurt: Its sometimes the simplest things we do that make the biggest differences. TS: When I hear a phrase in casual register, I parrot it back in formal register. Often students acknowledge that it is what they were trying to say. SG: In my largest classes, note-taking is very important. On the 2nd day of class, I will have a student who is a Jr or Sr History major come into the class, take notes during class, and again on the 4 th day of classes during a film, and then have visiting student share their model of thorough, organized notes. Discuss with students during 3 rd and 5th classes. Set it up by explaining why we are doing this one-time thing. Help them identify important themes (sort). Seminar Conclusion Jay and Donna: How would you like to see this going forward: Informally – set something up thru the group page like a discussion, or a regular sharing time… Get together in a couple of weeks? At midterm? Email, scan ideas and share with Jay who will pass them on via MyGraceland. TE Announcement: Town Hall meeting re: Racial Tension, Wednesday, February 25 Students will be given research questions and will come prepared for academic discussions. FYI: could fit within someone’s curriculum. 16 Seminar Notes Jan. 2015 Brian Smith Announcement: One hour presentation re: fostering Hope and Empathy talk February 4, 4:00 p.m., Kathy Rowell Jason Hoffman: We have come to the end of a new beginning. We were so thankful to have you collaborate with us this Winter Term. We are excited about what our future has to bring. 17
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