EVOLVED REQUIREMENTS A Business-Driven Security Strategy for Threat Detection & Response Phil Owens Sr. Systems Engineer, Threat Detection & Response [email protected] 1 THE CHALLENGE FOR SECURITY TEAMS 2 ATTACKERS QUICKLY TURN COMPROMISES INTO BREACHES Minutes Hours Days Weeks Months Breach Detected Breach Initial compromise 3rd Party Detection Spear Phishing Attack Malware Installed 82% Communicate to External Server (C2) compromised in MINUTES Lateral Movement Discover Critical Assets 99% Data Exfiltration of exfiltration occurred in DAYS Breach Detected 64% discovered in MONTHS 3 LOGS PROVIDE ONLY LIMITED VISIBILITY NetFlow Analyzer sees lateral movement but from a known user NGFW has no rule for/against threat traffic NGFW AV misses user downloading Unknown Malware IDS / IPS IPS has no signature to stop the threat traffic NGFW Malware Tool misses UNKNOWN, NEW threat Confidential Data NGFW has no rule for/against threat traffic VMs further inhibit visibility into threats Visibility into Threats in the Cloud is an even bigger challenge 4 THE FLOOD OF DATA FROM OTHER SOURCES CAN BE OVERWHELMING The need for visibility drives organizations to add more data sources SIEM / Logs NetFlow Collector / NBAD ! ! But too much data from disparate sources can obfuscate real threats ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! Full PCAP / Network Forensics Endpoint Security Data Capture across Cloud ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! Manual correlation and analysis make it NEARLY IMPOSSIBLE to respond in time and prevent breaches 5 SECURITY TEAMS STRUGGLE TO ASSESS AND ACT Is this a real incident? ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ? • Did any new processes execute on the target? • Were there any communications back to the attacker? What’s the scope of the incident? • Based on the initial incident, are there other systems affected? What’s the impact of the incident? • What data was exfiltrated? What actions are required to mitigate? 6 ENSURING YOUR SIEM FINDS THE ATTACKS THAT MATTER MOST 7 REQUIREMENTS FOR SIEM HAVE EVOLVED Evolved Threat Landscape Modern IT Infrastructure Noise in the System Automated, targeted, persistent attacks Erosion of the perimeter Humans can’t keep up, focus 8 RESULT: YOU CAN’T KEEP ALL THE BAD GUYS OUT THE LONGER THEY ARE IN, THE HIGHER THE RISK ACCELERATE DETECTION & RESPONSE Risk Dwell Time 9 REQUIREMENTS FOR AN EVOLVED SIEM OPTIMIZED FOR THREAT DETECTION & RESPONSE Visibility Beyond Logs Breadth of Analytics Methods to Detect Attack Campaigns Rapid Ability to Understand & Respond to Full Scope of Incident Ability to Integrate Detection & Response with Business Risk 10 TRANSFORMING SECURITY STRATEGY: TWO FUNDAMENTAL AREAS OF FOCUS T R A N S F O R M AT I O N A L S E C U R I T Y S T R AT E G Y Make Security Teams More Operationally Impactful More Strategically Manage Cyber Risk 11 AN EVOLVED SIEM IS NEEDED BROADEST SOURCES OF VISIBILITY PRIORITIZED RESPONSE ANALYTICS ENGINE • PACKETS • LOGS • ENDPOINT Attack • THREAT INTELLIGENCE Insight • NETFLOW • CLOUD • BUSINESS CONTEXT • Utilize asset criticality and identity information to prioritize the threats that matter most • Capabilities aligned to requirements – focus on prioritization and speed of TD&R • Feed business context and identity to minimize noise Deepest 12 INCLUSION & EXCLUSION SECURITY TECHNOLOGY BUSINESSDRIVEN SECURITY BUSINESS RISK MANAGEMENT LINK SECURITY INCIDENTS WITH BUSINESS CONTEXT T O R E S P O N D FA S T E R A N D P R O T E C T W H AT M AT T E R S M O S T 13 THANK YOU 14
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