Microeconomics II JEOPARDY Market Structure Tariffs Trade 100 100 100 100 200 200 200 200 200 300 300 300 300 300 400 400 400 400 400 500 500 500 500 500 Hodepodge Externaliti es 100 Category 1 for 100 Good whose demand varies inversely with money (income) Category 1 for 100 What is an Inferior good Category 1 for 200 This law states that as the price rises, the quantity supplied increases Category 1 for 200 What is the Law of Supply Category 1 for 300 The circular flow model includes these two decision makers Category 1 for 300 Who are Households and Businesses Category 1 for 400 Under Oligopoly, when rivals will ignore price increases and follow price decreases, this leads to the following phenomenon Category 1 for 400 What is a Kinked Demand Curve Category 1 for 500 Firms will use this rule to maximize profits or minimize losses Category 1 for 500 What is the MR=MC Rule Category 2 for 100 This occurs when some of the cost or benfit of a good are passed on to someone other than the buyer or seller Category 2 for 100 What is an Externality? Category 2 for 200 Negative externalities are a failure on this side of the market Category 2 for 200 What is supply Category 2 for 300 Positive externalities are a failure on this side of the market Category 2 for 300 What is Demand Category 2 for 400 Negative externalities will lead to this condition with regard to societies use of resources Category 2 for 400 What is an overallocation of resources Category 2 for 500 Positive externalities lead to this condition with respect to societes use of resources Category 2 for 500 What is an under allocation of resources Category 3 for 100 Amount of consumer surplus if a monopolist is able to perfectly price discrimiante. Category 3 for 100 What is zero Category 3 for 200 A seller that is unable to affect the price of the product they sell is known as what Category 3 for 200 What is a Price Taker Category 3 for 300 An option that is better for a player no matter what their opponent does is known as what Category 3 for 300 What is a Dominant Strategy Category 3 for 400 The price of a product which results in the most efficient use of resources and where the MC equals the price Category 3 for 400 What is the Socially Optimal Price Category 3 for 500 An outcome from which neither of two rivals firms will devaite Category 3 for 500 What is a Nash Equilibrium Category 4 for 100 Tariffs provide the greatest direct benefit to this group Category 4 for 100 Who are Industry workers Category 4 for 200 Tariffs are the most harmful to these two groups Category 4 for 200 Who are Consumers and Foreign Producers Category 4 for 300 The legal limit palced on the import of a product Category 4 for 300 What is a Quota Category 4 for 400 The change in the price of a good as a result of a tariff Category 4 for 400 What is Increase Category 4 for 500 The direct effect of tariffs includes these four outcomes Category 4 for 500 What are a Decrease in consumption Increase in Domestic Production Decline in Imports Increase in Government Revenues Category 5 for 100 A condition in which a country can produce a product at a lower opportunity cost than another country Category 5 for 100 What is Comparative Advantage Category 5 for 200 The account of trade between countries in currently produced goods and services Category 5 for 200 What is the Current Account Category 5 for 300 The account of the flow of financial capital between two countries Category 5 for 300 What are Capital accounts Category 5 for 400 The following information changes in an output problem Category 5 for 400 What is the output or production of the product, while the input items (resources used) stays the same Category 5 for 500 The two primary benefits of free trade Category 5 for 500 What are a More efficient allocation of resources for the world; and A higher level of material well-being for the world
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