Edited & presented By Kwartarini Wahyu Yuniarti Absolutism Human phenomena are basically the same …… Relativism All human behavior is culturally patterned … Universalism Basic human characteristics are common to all members and the culture influences the development and display of them … (Cognition – affect – conation) Matrix of garapan Komponen TETAP Cognitive Affective Social/ conative Physiological Cognitive Resource of variance Behavior Social cultural Schema is a cognitive structure that organize our knowledge, beliefs, & past experiences, thereby providing a framework for understanding new events & future experiences Accomodation :schema is adjusted toward the data Assimilation : the data is adjusted toward the schema resistant to change What is a joy to the one is a nightmare to the other. That‘s how it is today, that‘s how it will be forever assessment Qualitative Quantitative Attention in Qualitative Projective test Ocarina music instrument from Latin America Sach Sentence Completion Test Individual Collective culture culture Substantially difference Nuclear family Extended d family The meaning of ….. Successful Aging: What would be in our place ? Meaning behind the word depression Similar meaning? loneliness Culturally relevance? Health Survey SF-36 Transition in the West (?) Meditation Yoga Transition in the West (?) - 2 accupunture Transition in the West (?) - 3 Traditional medicine Transition in the West (?) - 4 Feng Shui Transition in the West (?) - 5 biodanza Transition in the West (?) - 6 massage Last up-date - 1 A magical stone Last up-date - 2 The powerfull emotion inconqruncy in psychological healing “our” underlying “background” • Books • Perspective • Schema’s of thoughts What are lacking ? Laboratories What are lacking ? Linguistic & cultural validation Pola pengembangan alat ukur • Alat ukur “import” • Local based instrument Tahapan local based Instrument • Tape/video recorded FGD/ Interview/ observasi • Transkripsi • Coding • Kategorisasi • Item development • Field trial – cognitive debriefing • Field trial – internal validity (matrices corr or anlisa faktor) • Survey Tahapan alat ukur import • • • • • • • • Fowardtranslation Compilation Bactranslation Compilation Hasil – original Cognitive debriefing Field trial – internal validity (matrices corr or anlisa faktor) Survey Tugas kelompok • Define your own Expert, mis: Berry, Triandis, Hofstede, • • • Collen, Gudykunst, Hall, etc Get the relevant journals Get the theories of your selected expert Determine two different target groups: – Foreign people in Indonesia, eg. Amercian, Japanese, Korean, German, Italian, Chinese – Local individuals having Indonesian ethnic background, eg. Javanese, Batak, Dayak, Suku Anak Dalam, Minangkabau, Madura, Balinese, Acehnese, Makasar etc • Select any instrument of measurement relevant to the topic of acculturation or cross cultural studies Njuk diapak e? • Develop interviewer’s guide to carry on interviews with those two target groups/ individual, to determine their patterns of acculturation by asking: – – • • • • • • demographic variables content • according to your selected theory/ expert • according to your own analysis & elaboration • Try to implement the selected instrument to your target individuals All processes are video-recorded/ tape recorded All interviews are transcribed Define patterns of acculturation according to your selected theory & to your own critical appraisal Discuss your selected topic from two different cultural perspectives and critically appraise your discussion How would that be tailored together with your selected journals Critically appraise items of the selected instrument from the perspective of cross-cultural psychology Content of presentation 1. Briefly report your expert n theory 3 2. Report your data 9 – Photos / video 3. Plot the theory on the data or vice versa 9 4. Report/ elaborate results by involving the journals and your team’s elaboration 9 5. All presentation are about 30 min Weight of the evaluation • Tehnik presentasi: 20% – Attractiveness penampilan – Attractiveness tayangan – Time management • Content: 60% – – – – – – Penguasaan selected theory Penguasaan journals Pemahaman budaya yang dipilih Ketepatan implementasi theory Handling discussion Originals appraisal – – – – Journals Theory of the selected expert Field data Tayangan presentation • Kelengkapan dokumen: 20% Sampun puseeenggg?? nuwuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuunnnn
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