The Connections In This Issue Why Children Need Play At Home Play Activities Early Learning Connections Child Care Resource and Referral January —March 2015 Why Children Need to Play Deborah J. Leong PhD, Elena Bodrova PhD http://www.scholastic.com/teachers/article/why-children-need-play-0 Playdough Power No Bake Playdough Recipe On My Way PreK Community Fairs Who’s Who at ELC Paths to QUALITY With increasing emphasis at school on developing academic skills in children at younger and younger ages, what role does dramatic (“pretend”) play have in early childhood? Is the idea of play merely a throwback to another time when we did not have as much information about how children learn to read and acquire math skills? Is play a luxury? Is it worth it to sacrifice playtime in order to make sure that children learn the letters of the alphabet and know how to count, especially those “at risk?” In any case, don't children already play enough at home? There is a growing body of research that shows a link between play and the development of cognitive and social skills that are prerequisites for learning more complex concepts as children get older. For example, play is linked to growth in memory, self-regulation, oral language, and recognizing symbols. It has been linked to higher levels of school adjustment and increased social development. Play has also been linked to increased literacy skills and other areas of academic learning (a view held by Piagetian and Vygotskian theories of child development). Play is especially beneficial to children's learning when it reaches a certain degree of sophistication. In other words, “unproductive” play happens not only Children need when children fight and argue over who is going to be the “mommy” and who is the freedom and going to be the “baby,” but also when the child who is “mommy” keeps performing the same routines with her “baby” day after day with no change. By time to play. contrast, play that has a potential for fostering many areas of young children's Play is not a development, including social and cognitive development, has the following luxury. Play is a characteristics: necessity. Kay Redfield Jamison 1) Children create a pretend scenario by negotiating and talking to peers and use props in a symbolic way; and 2) Children create specific roles-and rules-for pretend behavior and adopt multiple themes and multiple roles. (continued on page 2) Early Learning Connections 8400 Louisiana St Merrillville, IN 46410 (219) 685-1500 www.ccrr.geminus.org (continued from page 1) When children engage in this kind of play for most of their early years, they learn to delay gratification and to prioritize their goals and actions. They also learn to consider the perspectives and needs of other people. They learn to represent things symbolically and to regulate their behaviors and act in a deliberate, intentional way. Most primary school teachers would probably agree that they don't expect kindergartners to enter first grade with a complete mastery of spelling or addition. After all, it is in the early elementary grades when children learn these academic competencies. However, teachers of entering school-agers do hope that the children who come into their classrooms can concentrate, pay attention, and be considerate of others. These areas are developed not by using flashcards or computer programs, but through interacting with peers during play. Today, many children do not have enough play opportunities at home because of TV, videos, and the computer. They interact with toys that are not conducive to building imagination and interesting dramatic play themes. In many instances, pretend play with siblings and neighborhood children is not available. There are more adult-organized and directed activities than in the past. They tend to be in groups of children of the same age rather than in mixed-age groups, which would include older children who could act as “play mentors.” Early childhood classrooms provide a unique setting to foster the kind of dramatic play that will lead to cognitive and social maturity. There are other children to play with, a setting that can be organized to accommodate imaginative play, and adults who can encourage the play, guiding children to play effectively with each other. Indeed, this is the cornerstone for all learning, and we need to stand firm in our support of play. At Home Play Activities Below are a list of activities you can share with your parents, but you may also incorporate them into your daily routines as well! Trail's end—Take a roll of toilet paper and create a trail for your child to follow. Tie a little surprise at the end for your toddler to find. Cotton tip painting—Pour out some paints and forget about the brushes, instead use cotton tips to create a different type of artwork. Your toddler will have great fun experimenting with art. Pillow jump—Toddlers love nothing more than jumping on pillows - so why not create a playground full of them? Make a foil crown—Let you toddler become a little prince or princess they are with some everyday items. Take some cardboard and tin foil and whatever else you can find to bejewel your creation. Fun to make and then fun to play with. Playdough Power See more at: http://families.naeyc.org/learning-and-development/music-math-more/playdough-power#sthash.o3AWxzhz.dpuf Squishing, rolling, sculpting, molding . . . young children love to play with playdough. Add some props from around the home and playdough play becomes a powerful way to support your child’s learning. This simple preschool staple lets children use their imaginations and strengthen the small muscles in their fingers—the same muscles they will one day use to hold a pencil and write. Using playdough with you, a friend, or siblings supports your child’s social skills such as sharing, taking turns, and enjoying being with other people. Playdough also encourages children’s language and literacy, science, and math skills—all at the same time! Homemade or out of a can, playdough can provide hours of fun and learning at home. Besides the playdough, all you need are a clear surface, a few household items, and lots of time for fun. You have everything in your kitchen to begin Playdough Power! Here is a recipe that your children can help with: No Bake Playdough Recipe Large mixing bowl 1 cup water 4 cups flour 2 to 4 tablespoons of cooking oil (we used Canola) 1 1/2 cups of salt food coloring Glitter (optional) 1. Pour water into a large mixing bowl. 2. Next add food coloring. We added generous amounts of red and blue food coloring to make purple, which seemed like a galactic color! Once you add the food coloring to the water, stir well. 3. Add the dry ingredients ( flour and salt) to the mix. You can stir a little at this point to begin blending the ingredients. 4. Next add 2 to 4 tablespoons of oil. You can add more oil later if the mix seems to dry. Oil is the secret to keeping this "no cooking required" recipe soft! If you don't add enough oil, the mix will be very crumbly. 5. This next step is a big hit with kids! Add generous amounts of glitter to your mix and begin mixing everything together. 6. Knead the ingredients together until a soft dough is formed. 7. To store, simply roll the dough into small balls and keep in plastic bags or a plastic container! Dear Providers, Enrollment for the On My Way Pre-K 2016-2017 school year has begun. This is a wonderful opportunity for your high quality pre-k program to offer free pre-k to children who will be four-years of age by August 1, 2016. The wonderful aspect for families is that they do not have to be working or in school to qualify to receive a free grant for their child(ren). In order to be eligible families must meet income guidelines to qualify. If your program is interested in becoming an On My Way Pre-K Approved Provider, the center/home must be a Level 3 or 4 in Paths to QUALITY™, the state’s quality rating system. If your program is currently at one of these levels and wants to be approved, please log onto http://www.in.gov/ fssa/4931.htm and complete the following forms. Please follow the instructions for submitting all these forms: On My Way Pre-K Provider Enrollment Information Form State of Indiana Direct Deposit Authorization Form W-9 Form If your program is not a Level 3 or 4 and is interested in advancing, please speak with your CCR&R Coach to discuss the requirements needed to achieve these levels. Please note that the deadline for OMW family Pre-K applications to be submitted is March 25, 2016. There is no deadline for provider applications, but provider applications should be submitted by the end of February 2016 to get on the approved provider list in time for parents to choose for the 2016-17 school year grants. Community Fairs Early Learning Connections – Geminus Child Care Resource and Referral would like to participate in your next event. We are always looking for community fairs and events to reach out to local families and communities. If you would like us to set up a booth with brochures and information for your next event, contact Lourdes Chavez at (219) 685-1500 or by email at [email protected] The following Paths to QUALITY providers leveled up or recertified at their current level between October and December! Congratulations! Keep up the great job of providing high quality child care to the children of Northwest Indiana! Level 2 Level 3 The Portage Child Care Village Park Child Care Center Bright Future Academy CRC Kid’s World Hilltop Academy Child Care and Preschool In Good Hands LaSonia Cable Mind Shapers Home Daycare Miss Mary’s Daycare Secret’s Loving Care Toddle Tykes Daycare – Darlington St Level 4 Toddle Tykes Daycare – Planett St Toddle Tykes Daycare – SR 39 Toddle Tykes Daycare – Weller St Toddlers Inn I AJ’s Angels Amazing Minds of Northwest Indiana Charlotte R. Riley Child Center ELKA Child Educational Center, Inc Growing Kids Learning Center Kathy Bradley Michelle’s World of Learning Ms. Ann’s Celestial Education Pathways Two Suze-Que’s Suzette Crittle-Gibson Tender Hearts The Children’s Place Wee Care Child Development Center Are you interested in learning more about the Paths to QUALITY rating system for the state of Indiana? Please feel free to give our office a call and we will be happy to provide you with information! Do you have a website? We are looking for companies that will post the Blue Button to their websites! This will allow parents to complete online child care referrals with the click of a few keys! Please contact Lourdes Chavez if you are interested! [email protected] Ezohn Smith Professional Development Manager [email protected] Valerie Castillo On My Way PreK Manager [email protected] Nicole Brown Infant/Toddler/Prenatal Specialist [email protected] Lourdes Chavez Outreach Specialist [email protected] Stacey Pagán Deb Hartzler Program Director Jennifer Ensign Paths to QUALITY Master Coach [email protected] Professional Development Coordinator [email protected] Courtney Walters Paths to QUALITY Coach [email protected]
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