What is probably responsible for more problems than anything else? What is responsible for poor communication? COMMUNICATION Simon Says… How We Communicate • • • • 45% Listening 30% Talking 16% Reading 9% Writing What We “Listen” To… VerbalWords (7%) Paraverbal (tone) (38%) Non-verbal (55%) Experts estimate that only 25%-50% of the time we spend hearing is actually spent listening. That’s a lot of wasted time. Keep in mind hearing is a passive response. Listening is an active action. Studies of management effectiveness reveal that better listeners occupy higher levels in their company and get promoted more. Listening Activity • Partner up with the person in front/behind you. • Person sitting behind face the board, person sitting in front, face away from board. • Person facing away from board needs a pencil and paper. • Listen to rules. 1. Speaker must sit on their hands and use only words to explain what to draw. 2. Drawer cannot speak or ask for clarification. 2 Minute Timer www.A6training.co.uk End Switch Roles/Positions… • New rules. 1. Speaker must sit on their hands and use only words to explain what to draw. 2. Drawer CAN speak or ask for clarification. 2 Minute Timer www.A6training.co.uk End BARRIERS TO LISTENING ● PHYSICAL – noise – hunger – cold – thirst ● LANGUAGE – jargon – speed – pace – uninteresting ● MENTAL – don’t like person talking – own thoughts – no interest in topic – personal problems – life is on my mind – judgmental – distracted (22 out of every 60 minutes) What happens when we listen… Our listening dips as we “talk” to ourselves! Remember: Experts estimate that only 25%-50% of the time we spend hearing is actually spent listening. Activity Either you or your partner think of a subject you could talk about for approximately 2-3 minutes. It should be something that you are passionate about. A hobby, favorite vacation, music, family, etc…Get excited to talk about it! Active Listening 1. PAYING ATTENTION THROUGH VERBAL AND NON-VERBAL CUES – such as eye contact, nodding, looking interested, leaning forward, ‘ah ha’s’ 2. PARAPHRASING WHAT’S BEEN SAID – ‘Can I just check I’ve understood, you said . . .’ – ‘So what you are saying is . . .’ 3. SUMMARIZING – ‘Overall, it seems that . . .’ – ‘What seems to be most important to you is . . .’ – Reviewing where you’ve got to so you are both clear. Continued… 4. INTERPRETING – ‘So it sounds from what you’ve said that . . .’ – ‘I get the impression that . . .’ – Making sure you interpret correctly. 5. REFLECTING FEELINGS – ‘You sound upset about that’. – ‘So this makes you feel . . .’ • By reflecting back the emotions that someone is displaying, it helps show you understand. It can also help the other person gain insight. Read pages 105-111. Work on Handouts
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