The Flying Classroom Food Waste & The Atmosphere Where does the food go that you throw away? What is a landfill? A landfill is a place to dispose of refuse (garbage) and other waste material by burying it and covering it over with soil. The landfill is not the end. . . Methane gas is produced when food waste begins to breakdown (decompose) in a landfill. It breaks down through bacterial processes. Credit: Will Elder, National Park Service Then the methane gas is sent into the atmosphere as a greenhouse gas. Greenhouse gases are certain gases in the atmosphere (water vapor, carbon dioxide, nitrous oxide, and methane, for example) that trap energy from the sun. Credit: Will Elder, National Park Service Methane Gas created from landfills is categorized as Human Enhanced Greenhouse Effect www.globalissues.org The methane gas produced from landfills and food waste is trapped in the atmosphere and causes our atmosphere to increase in heat. This leads to global warming and climate change. The Environmental Protection Agency has estimated that 18% of all methane gas that is escaping into the atmosphere is produced from landfills!
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