Node Name Video Name 4-0 4-1 4-2 4-3 4-4 4-5Q Text to Show Type You are called to a delivery of a 28 week premie. Sceen text 4-1.mov 4-2.mov 4-3.mov 4-4.mov What are the first steps in caring for this newborn? Per cent (A) 100 Go to Step (A) Movie_only Movie_only Movie_only Movie_only Quiz_question 100 100 100 100 4-2 4-3 4-4 4-5Q 100 4-1 Per cent (B) Go to Step (B) Text to add to Summary Wrong Answer Feedback You are called to a delivery of a 28 week premie. You were asked, “What are the first steps in caring for this newborn?” You correctly answered, “Wrap the neonate in polyethylene plastic wrap.” Wrapping the patient in polyethylene plastic wrap up to the neck on a radiant warmer is more effective at conserving heat in a premature newborn than drying coupled with radiant heat. Careful attention must be paid to prevent both hypothermia and hyperthermia. Wrapping the patient in polyethylene plastic wrap up to the neck on a radiant warmer is more effective at conserving heat in a premature newborn than drying coupled with radiant heat. Careful attention must be paid to prevent both hypothermia and hyperthermia. Quiz_option You answered, “Stimulate the baby by vigorously rubbing her back.” Vigorous stimulation of a premature newborn is not warranted. Persistent bradycardia, apnea or hypopnea in a premature neonate unresponsive to gentle stimulation should be treated with positive pressure ventilation. Vigorous stimulation of a premature newborn is not warranted. Persistent bradycardia, apnea or hypopnea in a premature neonate unresponsive to gentle stimulation should be treated with positive pressure ventilation. Suction the nasopharynx, oropharynx and stomach Quiz_option You answered, “Suction the nasopharynx, oropharynx and stomach.” Suctioning is indicated only when obstruction of the airway is suspected. Suctioning is indicated only when obstruction of the airway is suspected. Deliver 100% oxygen by Quiz_option You answered, “Deliver 100% Other resuscitative measures 4-5Q Wrap the neonate in polyethylene plastic wrap Quiz_option_right 4-5Q Stimulate the baby by vigorously rubbing her back 4-5Q 4-5Q 4-5 blowby 4-5 4-5A_Q 4-5.mov oxygen by blowby.” Other resuscitative measures (drying, warming, stimulating) should be undertaken prior to delivery of oxygen. Movie_only At this time what should be done? Suction the oropharynx and nasopharynx Quiz_question 4-5A_Q Administer oxygen by face mask Quiz_option 4-5A_Q Place the patient on an oximeter Quiz_option_right 4-5A_Q 100 4-5A_Q You were asked, “At this time what should be done?” You answered, “Suction the oropharynx and nasopharynx.” Suctioning is indicated only when obstruction of the airway is suspected. In this premature newborn it is important to balance the need to give sufficient oxygen to correct hypoxemia with the risks of oxygen toxicity. An oximeter should be used to titrate the oxygen to achieve the desired hemoglobin oxygen saturation. Quiz_option You answered, “Administer oxygen by face mask.” In this premature newborn it is important to balance the need to give sufficient oxygen to correct hypoxemia with the risks of oxygen toxicity. An oximeter should be used to both assess the need for supplemental oxygen and titrate the oxygen to achieve the desired hemoglobin oxygen saturation. 100 (drying, warming, stimulating) should be undertaken prior to delivery of oxygen. 4-5A You correctly answered, “Place the patient on an oximeter.” An oximeter should be used to both assess the need for supplemental oxygen and titrate the oxygen to achieve the desired hemoglobin oxygen saturation. Suctioning is indicated only when obstruction of the airway is suspected. In this premature newborn it is important to balance the need to give sufficient oxygen to correct hypoxemia with the risks of oxygen toxicity. An oximeter should be used to titrate the oxygen to achieve the desired hemoglobin oxygen saturation. In this premature newborn it is important to balance the need to give sufficient oxygen to correct hypoxemia with the risks of oxygen toxicity. An oximeter should be used to both assess the need for supplemental oxygen and titrate the oxygen to achieve the desired hemoglobin oxygen saturation. 4-5A 4-5B_Q 4-5a.mov Movie_only 100 4-5B_Q You were asked, “At this time what should be done?” You answered, “Plug the oximeter probe into the oximeter.” The most rapid acquisition of signal is obtained when the probe is placed on the patient prior to being plugged into the oximeter. At this time what should be done? Plug the oximeter probe into the oximeter Quiz_question 4-5B_Q Attach the oximeter probe to the newborn’s left wrist Quiz_option You answered, “Attach the oximeter probe to the newborn’s left wrist.” The most rapid acquisition of signal is obtained when the probe is placed on the patient prior to being plugged into the oximeter. The probe is placed on the right wrist in order to sample blood that is not mixed with deoxygenated blood shunting from right-to-left across the ductus arteriosus (which may remain patent for hours after birth). This provides a more accurate assessment of pulmonary function. Placement on the left wrist may not provide this information. The most rapid acquisition of signal is obtained when the probe is placed on the patient prior to being plugged into the oximeter. The probe is placed on the right wrist in order to sample blood that is not mixed with deoxygenated blood shunting from right-to-left across the ductus arteriosus (which may remain patent for hours after birth). This provides a more accurate assessment of pulmonary function. Placement on the left wrist may not provide this information. 4-5B_Q Attach the oximeter probe to the newborn’s left foot Quiz_option You answered, “Attach the oximeter probe to the newborn’s left foot.” The most rapid acquisition of signal is obtained when the probe is placed on the patient prior to being plugged into the oximeter. The probe is placed on the right wrist in order to sample blood that is not mixed with deoxygenated blood shunting from right-to-left across the ductus arteriosus (which may remain patent for hours after birth). This provides a more accurate assessment of pulmonary function. Placement on the left foot may not provide this information. The most rapid acquisition of signal is obtained when the probe is placed on the patient prior to being plugged into the oximeter. The probe is placed on the right wrist in order to sample blood that is not mixed with deoxygenated blood shunting from right-to-left across the ductus arteriosus (which may remain patent for hours after birth). This provides a more accurate assessment of pulmonary function. Placement on the left foot may not provide this information. 4-5B_Q Quiz_option The most rapid acquisition of signal is obtained when the probe is placed on the patient prior to being plugged into the oximeter. 4-5B_Q Attach the oximeter probe to the newborn’s right wrist 4-5B 4-5b.mov 4-6 4-6A_Q 4-6.mov What is a reasonable amount of oxygen to use when starting CPAP in a premature newborn? Quiz_option_right 100 4-5B Movie_only 100 4-6 Movie_only Quiz_question 100 4-6A_Q 4-6A_Q 21% Quiz_option 4-6A_Q 30% Quiz_option_right You correctly answered, “Attach the oximeter probe to the newborn’s right wrist.” The most rapid acquisition of signal is obtained when the probe is placed on the patient prior to being plugged into the oximeter. The probe is placed on the right wrist in order to sample blood that is not mixed with deoxygenated blood shunting from right-to-left across the ductus arteriosus (which may remain patent for hours after birth). This provides a more accurate assessment of pulmonary function. You were asked, “What is a reasonable amount of oxygen to use when starting CPAP in a premature newborn?” You answered, “21%” It is important to balance the need to give sufficient oxygen to correct hypoxemia with the risks of oxygen toxicity in the newborn, especially in premature newborns. Although the optimal concentration of oxygen to be initially delivered to a premature neonate is unknown, studies have shown that 21% may not be sufficient to achieve desired levels of hemoglobin oxygen saturation. Using a concentration slightly above 21% is a reasonable starting point. An oximeter should be used to titrate the oxygen to achieve the desired hemoglobin oxygen saturation. 100 4-6AA_Q You correctly answered, “30%” It is important to balance the need It is important to balance the need to give sufficient oxygen to correct hypoxemia with the risks of oxygen toxicity in the newborn, especially in premature newborns. Although the optimal concentration of oxygen to be initially delivered to a premature neonate is unknown, studies have shown that 21% may not be sufficient to achieve desired levels of hemoglobin oxygen saturation. Using a concentration slightly above 21% is a reasonable starting point. An oximeter should be used to titrate the oxygen to achieve the desired hemoglobin oxygen saturation. to give sufficient oxygen to correct hypoxemia with the risks of oxygen toxicity in the newborn, especially in premature newborns. Although the optimal concentration of oxygen to be initially delivered to a premature neonate is unknown, studies have shown that 21% may not be sufficient to achieve desired levels of hemoglobin oxygen saturation. Using a concentration slightly above 21% is a reasonable starting point. An oximeter should be used to titrate the oxygen to achieve the desired hemoglobin oxygen saturation. 4-6A_Q 50% Quiz_option You answered, “50%” It is important to balance the need to give sufficient oxygen to correct hypoxemia with the risks of oxygen toxicity in the newborn, especially in premature newborns. Although the optimal concentration of oxygen to be initially delivered to a premature neonate is unknown, studies have shown that 21% may not be sufficient to achieve desired levels of hemoglobin oxygen saturation. Using a concentration slightly above 21% is a reasonable starting point. An oximeter should be used to titrate the oxygen to achieve the desired hemoglobin oxygen saturation. It is important to balance the need to give sufficient oxygen to correct hypoxemia with the risks of oxygen toxicity in the newborn, especially in premature newborns. Although the optimal concentration of oxygen to be initially delivered to a premature neonate is unknown, studies have shown that 21% may not be sufficient to achieve desired levels of hemoglobin oxygen saturation. Using a concentration slightly above 21% is a reasonable starting point. An oximeter should be used to titrate the oxygen to achieve the desired hemoglobin oxygen saturation. 4-6A_Q 100% Quiz_option You answered, “100%” It is important to balance the need to give sufficient oxygen to correct hypoxemia with the risks of oxygen toxicity in the newborn, especially in premature newborns. Although the optimal concentration of oxygen to be initially delivered to a premature neonate is unknown, starting with 100% is usually not indicated and is likely to produce excessively high hemoglobin oxygen saturation It is important to balance the need to give sufficient oxygen to correct hypoxemia with the risks of oxygen toxicity in the newborn, especially in premature newborns. Although the optimal concentration of oxygen to be initially delivered to a premature neonate is unknown, starting with 100% is usually not indicated and is levels. An oximeter should be used to titrate the oxygen to achieve the desired hemoglobin oxygen saturation. 4-6AA_Q You were asked, “What is a reasonable amount of pressure to use when starting CPAP in a premature newborn?” You answered, “3 cm H2O.” Although the optimal pressure to be used when starting CPAP in a premature neonate is unknown, it is important to both provide sufficient distending pressure to prevent/treat atelectasis while avoiding the risk of overdistension. In general 4 to 6 cm H2O is sufficient to achieve this. likely to produce excessively high hemoglobin oxygen saturation levels. An oximeter should be used to titrate the oxygen to achieve the desired hemoglobin oxygen saturation. Quiz_question 4-6AA_Q What is a reasonable amount of pressure to use when starting CPAP in a premature newborn? 3 cm H2O 4-6AA_Q 5 cm H2O Quiz_option_right 4-6AA_Q 8 cm H2O Quiz_option You answered, “8 cm H2O.” Although the optimal pressure to be used when starting CPAP in a premature neonate is unknown, it is important to both provide sufficient distending pressure to prevent/treat atelectasis while avoiding the risk of overdistension. In general 4 to 6 cm H2O is sufficient to achieve this. Although the optimal pressure to be used when starting CPAP in a premature neonate is unknown, it is important to both provide sufficient distending pressure to prevent/treat atelectasis while avoiding the risk of overdistension. In general 4 to 6 cm H2O is sufficient to achieve this. 4-6AA_Q 10 cm H2O Quiz_option You answered, “10 cm H2O.” Although the optimal pressure to be used when starting CPAP in a Although the optimal pressure to be used when starting CPAP in a premature neonate Quiz_option 100 4-6AA Although the optimal pressure to be used when starting CPAP in a premature neonate is unknown, it is important to both provide sufficient distending pressure to prevent/treat atelectasis while avoiding the risk of overdistension. In general 4 to 6 cm H2O is sufficient to achieve this. You correctly answered, “5 cm H2O.” Although the optimal pressure to be used when starting CPAP in a premature neonate is unknown, it is important to both provide sufficient distending pressure to prevent/treat atelectasis while avoiding the risk of overdistension. In general 4 to 6 cm H2O is sufficient to achieve this. premature neonate is unknown, it is important to both provide sufficient distending pressure to prevent/treat atelectasis while avoiding the risk of overdistension. In general 4 to 6 cm H2O is sufficient to achieve this. 4-6AA 4-6a.mov Movie_only 100 END is unknown, it is important to both provide sufficient distending pressure to prevent/treat atelectasis while avoiding the risk of overdistension. In general 4 to 6 cm H2O is sufficient to achieve this.
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