CELLULAR ENERGY Ch 8 – pg 236 Cell Processes (Ch 8 & 9) • 3 Big Jobs of a Cell 1. Process Energy (Metabolism) • Photosynthesis • Cellular Respiration 2. Make Proteins (Synthesis) • Transcription • Translation 3. Make More Cells (Reproduction) • Binary Fission • Mitosis • Meiosis • Intro… • Heterotroph VS. Autotroph • Metabolism Cellular Energy (Ch 8) • 3 Big Jobs of a Cell 1. Process Energy (Metabolism) • Photosynthesis • Cellular Respiration 2. Make Proteins (Synthesis) 3. Make More Cells (Reproduction) Click for the RAP Photosynthesis Bonus/AP Prep Crash Course Photosynthesis ___ + ___+___ ___+ ___ • What are the two reactions that make up photosynthesis? 1. ____________ 2. ____________ • Where do these two reactions occur? 1. ____________ 2. ____________ • Which one uses the water? – What does it become? • Which one uses the Carbon dioxide? What does it become? WHERE? PHOTO- -SYNTHESIS AKA: Light-independent Reactions Where? Pigments in the Process Why do plants appear green? … Paper Chromatography • Polarity, solvents…Goal = Separate Pigments. Procedure RESULTS Photosynthesis & Cellular Respiration • They are the reverse of each other. • Common Misunderstanding: • Photosynthesis occurs only in plant cells, and some in Protista • No it does not occur in animal cells • Cellular respiration occurs in all eukaryotes! • The source of the glucose is what varies. • Plants – autotrophs • Animals – heterotrophs • Fungi – heterotrophs Detritivores 4 min overview Cellular Respiration Anaerobic • Bonus/AP Prep Crash Course ATP & Respiration Aerobic Where does Cellular Respiration Occur? Cellular Respiration Lab/DEMO • Groups of 6: • • • • • Facilitator Timer Measurer Runner!/ Test Subject Recorder CO2 + H20 > H2CO3 Bromothymol Blue (BTB) PRELAB -- Read these paragraphs and answer the questions below DATA Lab Trial Time 1 2 Follow-up Questions: 1. Compare the time it took the bromothymol blue solution to change color before exercise and after exercise. Explain why there was a difference. 2. In this investigation, we measured the amount of carbon dioxide produced to find the rate of cellular respiration. What else could we measure to find out the rate of cellular respiration? SMARTStarter: Photosynthesis Review (WHAT YOU SHOULD HAVE LEARNED FROM THE PHOTOSYNTHESIS RAP) ___ + ___+___ ___+ ___ 1. What are the two reactions that make up photosynthesis? • RCN 1 -____________ • RCN 2 -____________ 1. Where do these two reactions occur? • RCN 1 -____________ • RCN 2 -____________ BONUS: • Which one uses the water? – What does it become? • Which one uses the Carbon dioxide? - What does it become?
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