media.toyota.co.uk Updated: January 2012 TOYOTA DYNA KEY POINTS Dyna Dropside, Tipper and Chassis Cab represent Toyota in the 3,000-3,500kg light truck market Available in 300 and 350 versions with payloads from 1,000 to 1,840kg Diesel particulate filter added to 3.0 D-4D engine, ensuring compliance with Euro 5 emissions standards Multimedia unit with removable TomTom touch-screen satellite navigation, Bluetooth, USB port and CD player with digital file reading function fitted as standard UK right-hand drive Dyna built in Europe Factory-fit bodies available for all models ABS, driver’s airbag, side impact beams, CD player and alarm standard on all models SHORT STORY The Toyota Dyna answers all the principal demands of the modern LCV market with its versatile, cab-forward design, ease of use, load capacity, quiet running, high equipment specification and attention to comfort and driving pleasure. At the heart of its performance is a 3.0-litre D-4D turbodiesel engine, which has undergone regular revisions to deliver stronger performance and better efficiency. For 2012, a diesel particulate filter was added to the unit, bringing emissions in line with Euro 5 standards. The changes made to the unit delivered an increase in power output, from 134 to 142bhp (106kW), together with modest – but positive – gains in CO2 emissions and fuel economy.. The Toyota Dyna 300 was introduced in the UK in November 2001, earlier versions of the vehicle having previously been sold in Europe, Japan and other international markets. The 300 version was subsequently joined by the 350 – with a 3.5-tonne gross vehicle weight – in February 2002. 1 Production of right-hand drive models for the British market is at the Salvador Caetano factory in Portugal, where LCVs for European markets have been built under licence since 1971. It began manufacturing the Dyna 300 in 2003 and the 350 in 2004. Dyna is available as a chassis cab, or with tipper or dropsied bodies, with standard, medium and long wheelbases and payloads ranging from 1,000 to 1,840kg. DYNA TIMELINE YEAR 2001 2004 2007 MONTH November March February 2010 January 2012 January EVENT Dyna 300 is introduced to the UK market. ABS and driver’s airbag standard on all Dyna models. A new 3.0 D-4D Euro IV-standard engine is introduced, replacing the previous 2.5-litre unit. Some minor styling changes are made for the 2007 model year and the range is consolidated into a single specification grade. 3.0 D-4D engine revised to deliver more power (134bhp) and torque (300Nm) with improved fuel economy and emissions. Diesel particulate filter added to 3.0 D-4D engine to bring emissions in line with Euro 5 standards. Engine power increased from 134 to 142bhp (106kW). MODEL RANGE The Dyna is a dropside/tipper/chassis cab light commercial vehicle that has been on sale in the UK market in November 2001 when the 300 range was introduced. The 350 models joined the market in February the following year. The model classification reflects each version’s gross vehicle weight: 3,000 and 3,500kg for the 300 and 350 respectively. Initially both were powered by versions of Toyota’s 2.5-litre 16-valve direct injection common rail D-4D diesel engine. In February 2007, these were replaced by a 108bhp 3.0-litre D-4D diesel, which in turn was re-engineered in 2010 to offer significantly more power and torque, lower emissions and improved fuel efficiency. For 2012 the engine was further revised with the addition of a diesel particulate filter, to ensure compliance with Euro 5 emissions standards. The Dyna 300 has single rear wheels and a standard wheelbase of 2,300mm; the 350 has double rear wheels and a choice of a medium (2,545mm) or long (3,350mm) wheelbase chassis. 2 The 300 and 350 are available with aluminium dropside and tipper bodies (tipper not available on 350 LWB) manufactured by Scattolini and fitted by Toyota at the factory. REVISED 3.0-litre D-4D DIESEL ENGINE The Toyota Dyna gained more power and torque with the introduction of a new 3.0-litre D-4D engine in February 2007. For 2010 this engine was significantly upgraded to raise maximum power to 134bhp at 3,400rpm, and maximum torque to 300Nm between 1,200 and 2,400rpm. Further changes were made for 2012 with the introduction of a diesel particulate filter, which brought exhaust emissions in line with Euro 5 requirements. The revisions brought about an increase in power to 142bhp (106kW), together with improvements in combined cycle fuel consumption and emissions. The engine benefits from a small, lightweight, high-performance turbocharger; a highprecision injector, which gives precise control of fuel injection pressure, timing and volume; an optimized combustion chamber shape to increase combustion efficiency; and an exhaust gas recirculation cooler. SPECIFICATION Dyna is offered in a single specification which includes as standard ABS, driver’s airbag, side impact bars, electric windows and reach and rake adjustable steering wheel. A multimedia audio and navigation unit is also standard, including a handy TomTom touch-screen satellite navigation system that can be removed from the unit, together with Bluetooth, a USB port for connecting digital music players, and a CD player with a digital file reading function (from disc). CAB DESIGN AND PASSENGER COMFORT The cab-forward design offers a number of practical and operational advantages, most notably the ability to provide a longer load area within the same overall vehicle length than rivals with a ‘semi-bonnet’ design. There is easy access to the engine and the high, forward position of the cab ensures a better view for the driver, aiding safety when driving in city traffic or manoeuvring in tight 3 spaces. At the same time, the forward position of the cab helps achieve better weight distribution over the axles when the vehicle is fully laden. A major feature of the Dyna is its large glass area, which gives the cabin a light and airy feel and improves visibility, safety and ease of operation. Head and shoulder room are generous and there is plenty of storage space, including a glovebox, overhead trays, door pockets and cupholders. Considerable attention was paid to seat comfort and support to minimise fatigue on long trips and during busy working days. The driver’s seat slides fore and aft through 180mm, can be reclined and has lumbar support designed-in. The steering column can be adjusted for both reach and rake to help drivers of all heights achieve a comfortable position at the wheel. The bench passenger seat accommodates two people, with individual headrests. The cloth upholstery is attractive and hard-wearing. Air conditioning is available as an option on all models. The speed-sensitive power steering requires only light effort when maneuvering or driving in urban traffic and provides a more positive feel when on the open road. Dyna’s easy-to-drive qualities are further helped by a tidy turning radius that starts at 4.5 metres for the 300 SWB. To suppress noise and vibration, asphalt sheets are located in the floor, key areas of the body are reinforced and sealing material has been inserted into the pillars and rigid bulkheads. HEAVY DUTY CHASSIS AND FRAME Independent double wishbone front suspension with upper torsion bar springs offers a good balance of handling, stability and ride comfort. A front axle tolerance of 1,800kg supports the generous payload capacity. At the rear, 70mm-wide leaf-spring assemblies on the double rear wheel 350 models produce excellent handling and stability and provide a rear axle capacity of 2,550kg. 4 For the first time in this class, a divided frame is used: one beneath the cargo deck and one under the cabin. This allows the frame under the cargo deck to be made flatter so it can be more easily adapted for different load-carrying configurations. The frame itself is U-shaped in cross section, which makes it more rigid, and the frame assembly is 800mm wide. To allow for the different body styles, cross members do not protrude above the side members. SAFETY AND SECURITY Sophisticated computer simulations were used in the design of the cabin structure in order to achieve improved levels of passenger accident protection. The front doors are fitted with side impact beams to absorb impact energy. A driver’s airbag and outer front three-point seat belts with pretensioners are standard on all models and help reduce the risk of chest and upper body injury. A two-point belt is provided for the centre seat. The driver’s seat belt is height adjustable. All Dyna models are equipped with an engine immobiliser, remote central locking and a battery cover. SUPERIOR BRAKING PERFORMANCE Highly efficient brakes help ensure stable and consistent stopping performance. ABS is standard equipment on both Dyna 300 and Dyna 350. Ventilated disc brakes are fitted at the front and the rear drum brakes are equipped with LSPV and BV (load-sensing proportioning valve and bypass valve). This system can change the braking characteristics according to the payload in order to achieve stable braking in all conditions. The bypass valve also works as a safety device: should there be a front brake malfunction, it ensures that there is always brake fluid pressure going to the rear brakes. COST OF OWNERSHIP A sophisticated oil maintenance management system improves the engine’s durability by constantly monitoring the oil contaminant level (dependent on driving conditions) and the distance travelled on the digital trip meter. If either of these reaches a specified level, the engine oil change reminder light illuminates and can only be reset after an oil change 5 has been made. By responding to the warning, an owner can do much to ensure the engine has a long working life. The combination of reduced fuel consumption and extended service intervals contribute substantially to the Dyna’s low cost of ownership profile. Dyna is covered by a threeyear/60,000-mile pan-European warranty and requires servicing every 10,000 miles or annually (whichever occurs first.) 6 TOYOTA DYNA EQUIPMENT LIST SAFETY 300 SWB 350 MWB 350 LWB Driver’s airbag Seatbelt pretensioners Driver’s seatbelt height adjustment Outer front 3-point seatbelts with pretensioners Side impact beams ABS INSTRUMENTS AND CONTROLS Headlamp warning buzzer Headlamp level adjustment Tachometer COMFORT & CONVENIENCE Power steering Slide & recline adjustable driver’s seat Laminated UV filter glass Door storage pockets Overhead storage trays Cupholders AUDIO & NAVIGATION Multimedia audio unit with removable TomTom satellite navigation, Bluetooth, USB port and CD player with digital file playing function VENTILATION Electric front windows Air conditioning SECURITY Remote control door locking Engine Immobiliser Battery box cover Spare wheel security lock SEATING, UPHOLSTERY & TRIM Number of seats Cloth trimmed seats with headrests Driver’s seat lumbar support EXTERIOR & BODY Dropside body Tipper body 300 SWB 300 SWB 300 SWB 350 MWB 350 MWB 350 MWB 350 LWB 350 LWB 350 LWB 300 SWB Opt 300 SWB 300 SWB 3 300 SWB (1-way) 350 MWB Opt 350 MWB 350 MWB 3 350 MWB (3-way) 350 LWB Opt 350 LWB 350 LWB 3 350 LWB Tilt cab with alarm Twin rear wheels Colour-keyed front bumper Wide-angle door mirrors 120221M 7 TOYOTA DYNA TECHNICAL SPECIFICATION ENGINE Engine code Type Valvetrain Displacement (cc) Bore x stroke (mm) Compression ratio Fuel system Max power (bhp/kW @ rpm) Max torque(Nm @ rpm) Transmission Fuel type FUEL CONSUMPTION & EMISSIONS Urban (mpg) Extra urban (mpg) Combined (mpg) CO2 emissions (g/km) SUSPENSION, STEERING & BRAKES Suspension – front Suspension – rear Steering type Steering gear ratio Turns lock-to-lock Brakes – front Brakes – rear DIMENSIONS* Overall length (mm) Overall height (mm) Overall width (mm) Wheelbase (mm) Front track/rear track (mm) Interior length (mm) Interior height (mm) Interior width (mm) Deck – length (mm) Deck – height (mm) Deck – width (mm) Min. turning radius (m) WEIGHTS & VOLUMES 1KD-FTV In-line 4-cylinder DOHC 4 valves per cylinder 2,982 96.0 x 103.0 16.0:1 Common-rail injection system 142/106 @ 3,400 300 SWB 300 @ 3,200 5-speed manual Diesel, 48 cetane or greater 350 MWB 350 LWB 27.4 36.7 32.5 229 24.6 32.5 29.1 257 24.4 31.4 28.2 263 Independent double wishbone with upper torsion bar Semi- floating , rigid axle, leaf springs Rack and pinion, hydraulic power steering 24.3:1 5.0 Ventilated discs Drums with load sensing proportioning and bypass valve DYNA 300 DYNA 350 DYNA 350 SWB MWB LWB 4,380 4,663 5,993 2,194 2,231 2,235 1,695 2,000 2,000 2,300 2,545 3,350 1,435/1,365 1,435/1,500 1,435/1,500 940 1,285 1,530 2,852 400 1,695 4.5 940 1,285 1,530 3,130 400 2,000 4.9 940 1,285 1,530 4,460 400 2,000 6.3 8 Kerb weight (kg) Gross vehicle weight (kg) Max. payload (kg) Axle load limit – front (kg) Axle load limit – rear (kg) Towing capacity – braked (kg) Towing capacity – unbraked (kg) Fuel tank capacity (l) Seating capacity 1,710 3,000 1,280 1,800 1,800 2,000 1,975 3,500 1,525 1,800 2,550 2,200 2,220 3,500 1,280 1,800 2,550 2,200 750 750 750 60 3 80 3 80 3 * All dimensions and weights are for dropside alloy versions of each model 120221M 9
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