Cellular Respiration and Photosynthesis Study Guide Bio I
Name
Period
Date
Use the diagram to the right to answer the following:
1) What is the molecule below called?
2) What is it used for?
3) What organelle makes this molecule?
4) Label the three parts of the molecule below
Use the diagram below to answer #5-8- NOTE- C is pointing to the liquid inside of the chloroplast
5) Which letter points to where the light reactions take place?
6) Which letter points to the outer membrane?
7) Which letter points to the inner membrane?
8) Where does the Calvin cycle occur?
Use the diagram to the right to answer questions 99) What is the diagram depicting?
10) Is ATP consumed or created during this process?
11) In glycolysis, what molecule is changed into pyruvate?
12) What product is made in all three stages?
13) C6H12O6 + 6O26CO2 + 6H2O + ATP Energy
The equation above shows which process?
14) 6CO2 + 6H2O + Light Energy  C6H12O6 + 6O2
The equation above shows which process?
15) Is more ATP made in Aerobic or Anaerobic Respiration?
16) How do your muscle cells obtain energy when they don’t get enough oxygen?
17) What acid is produced in glycolysis when glucose is split?
18) What is a process that is a type of Anaerobic Respiration that yeast use, which creates alcohol as a waste product?
19) What does aerobic mean?
20) List several examples of life processes that require energy? Movement, growth, cell transport, reproduction, etc. Any other
process that requires energy
21) The ultimate original source of energy for almost all living things on Earth is
22) The process whereby plants turn water and energy from the sun into organic molecules is known as
23) Cellular Respiration creates
gas, while Photosynthesis creates
gas
24) Why is Chlorophyll green? (hint- what colors does it absorb and reflect?)
25) What are the three main stages of cellular respiration?
26) The product of the light reactions of photosynthesis that gets used during the Calvin cycle is
27) What is needed for the Calvin cycle of photosynthesis?
28) Does the Calvin Cycle need light to occur?
29) What is made in the Calvin Cycle of photosynthesis?
30) Organisms that harvest energy from either sunlight or chemicals in order to internally make their own food molecules are
called
31) A substance made during photosynthesis that is used in cellular respiration is
32) What types of organisms perform the process of cellular respiration- Plant, Animals, or Both (circle one)?
33) The name of the process that takes place when sugars are broken down in the absence of oxygen is
34) You have been growing some animal cells in culture. The cells grow well for several weeks, and then their growth slows
down. You conduct some tests and determine that there is a lot of lactic acid in the culture fluid. Which of the following is
the most likely explanation for the poor growth of the cells?
35) What are the 2 stages of photosynthesis?
36) When bonds are broken between atoms in molecules, energy is
37) In plants, what is the function of the stomata?
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38) Where do the aerobic stages of cellular respiration occur?
39) What two factors affect enzyme activity?
40) What is the function of an enzyme?
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