Reducing sugar People with diabetes can have some sugar in their diet. Sugar can be in many different forms including white, raw, brown or corn syrup. Too much sugar can cause weight gain, unstable blood glucose (sugar) levels and tooth decay. Here are some ways to reduce the amount of sugar you eat: 1. Limit high sugar foods Lollies 2. Cakes Biscuits Chocolates Jam & honey These foods are high in sugar and have little other nutritional value. It is better to get sugar from foods that are also high in nutritional value such as fruit, yoghurt, milk, some breakfast cereals and fruit bread. Look at food labels Try to look for foods with less than 10g sugar per 100g of food. Fruit, milk and yoghurt have natural sugars so these foods will have a higher sugar content, but they are still good food choices. Foods containing fruit may have up to 25g per 100g of sugar eg fruit bread. Other names for sugar in the ingredients list include dextrose, fructose, glucose, lactose, sucrose, malt, honey and molasses. Continued over page 3. 4. 5. Use less sugar in recipes Sugar in most recipes can be halved without changing the texture. Add vanilla essence, cinnamon, cloves or nutmeg to add flavour in recipes. Choose drinks low in sugar Water or low fat milk are the best choices. Fruit juice has a high amount of natural sugar that can raise blood glucose levels. If you drink fruit juice, limit the amount and dilute by half with water. If you drink cordial or soft drink choose ‘low joule’ or ‘diet’ as these contain alternative sweeteners. Alternative sweeteners Alternative sweeteners are found in many foods labelled ‘sugar free’ such as diet yoghurts, diet soft drinks and sugar-free lollies. You do not need to use sweeteners in place of sugar all the time. Products with alternative sweeteners can be a good substitute for foods or drinks high in sugar eg cordial or soft drink. A healthy diet for diabetes can include a small amount of sugar eg one teaspoon of sugar on porridge or a thin spread of honey or jam on multigrain toast. SOURCE: It Takes More Than An Apple A Day REVIEWED: April 2012
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