From: A new two-alternative forced choice method for the unbiased characterization of perceptual bias and discriminability Journal of Vision. 2014;14(3):20. doi:10.1167/14.3.20 Figure Legend: Measuring perceptual bias with the standard 2AFC method. (a) Example experiment: In order to measure how dot coherence c may bias the perceived direction of motion θ of a random-dot stimulus, a subject is presented with a pair of stimuli (test/reference) that differ in both stimulus parameters, i.e., direction θ and dot coherence c. The subject's task is to judge the relative difference in motion direction θ (primary parameter) between the two stimuli by indicating which stimulus' motion direction is e.g., “… more counterclockwise than the other.” Ideally, the subject's choice is exclusively based on the perceived difference in motion directions Δθ between the stimuli. However, it cannot be ruled out that the subject may employ an alternative, mixed decision strategy that also takes into account the Copyright difference©in2017. motion Date of download: 7/31/2017 The Association for Research in Vision and Ophthalmology All rights reserved. coherence Δ . (b) Ideally, perceptual bias is quantified as the shift of the psychometric function due to the difference in
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