A Guide for TIPS ? Employers are encouraged to provide pay slips with salary deduction calculations to their employees to avoid any misunderstanding. MORE QUESTIONS? Answers to your questions could be just a click away! Business Employer I want to know about authorised salary deductions. What should I do? Make sure that any authorised salary deductions are stated in appointment letter and employees are aware of the deductions. http://www.mom.gov.sg This brochure is updated on 7 May 2014. LR 11 WHAT YOU NEED TO DO... Employers can deduct salary for reasons allowed under the Employment Act, or if ordered by the Court…. What are the allowed deductions? Absence from work. This deduction is based on the gross rate of a monthly–rated employee. The formula: 12 X Monthly Gross Rate of Pay 52 X Average number of days an Employee work in a week Damage or loss of goods/ money incurred by the company which the employee is responsible for. The employer needs to conduct an inquiry and give a chance for the employee to explain before any deductions are made. Deduction should not exceed 25% of the employee’s one month salary and on a once-off basis. Exceptions may be given with permission by the Commissioner of Labour. Cost of meals supplied by the employer requested by the employee. House accommodations, amenities or services given by the employer and accepted by the employee. The deduction must not exceed the value of the item supplied by the employer and shall not exceed 25% of the employee’s one month’s salary. Recovery of advances, loans or overpayments of salary. The deduction can be in installments spread over a maximum of 12 months and each installment is limited to 25% of the employee’s salary for the particular month. Income tax. Central Provident Fund (CPF) contributions. Contributions to any schemes/ funds for the benefit of the employee, approved by the Commissioner of Labour. Payments to any registered co-operative society. Any other purpose approved by the Minister for Manpower. Maximum amount of deduction that is allowed... The maximum deduction amount for one salary period is 50% of the total salary. It still does not include: a) Absence from work b) Payment of income tax c) Recovery of advances/loans d) Payments for a co-operative society (with employee’s consent). The deduction can exceed 50% in the employee’s last salary payment. This is to allow the employer to recover any money owed by the employee. Common authorized deductions from Employers Excessive penalties/ fines for absence from work. The amount should be based on gross rate of pay according to the allowable deduction. Common unauthorized deductions from Employers (applicable for foreign workers) Work pass renewal fees Security deposit Saving monies kept by employer Levy and Agent payments Air ticket for repatriation of work permit holders Training courses such as Construction Safety Orientation Course (CSOC) or Shipyard Safety Instruction Course (SSIC) Cost of medical insurance or medical examinations for work permit holders WHAT’S NEXT... If an employer makes an unauthorized salary deduction, the employee can make a claim with MOM. The employee must meet the following criteria… The person is working for the company under a contract of service. Workman earning not more than $4,500 basic monthly salary. Generally, a workman is an employee whose work involves manual labour. Some examples of workman are lorry drivers, construction workers, kitchen helpers, machine operators Employee not earning more than $2,500 basic monthly salary. Managers and executives earning up to $4500 basic monthly salary. Frequently Asked Questions Q: I have an employee working as a Manager and earning $7000 a month. Can I deduct my employee’s salary for travelling expenses incurred? A: Check your employment contract with your employee for travelling allowances. As your employee is not covered under Employment Act, you may consider consulting a lawyer to assess if your employee breached the terms of your employment contract. Q: My employee has signed a training bond with my company to work for at least 6 months. The employee wants to resign after working for 4 months. Can I deduct the employee’s salary? A: No. Recovery of compensation for breaking bond is not covered under the Employment Act. You should discuss and reach a mutual agreement with your employee, or seek legal advice from a lawyer. Q: My employee has damaged the company vehicle and some goods due to carelessness. Can I deduct my employee’s salary to pay for the damages? A: Employer should hold an inquiry and give a chance for the employee to explain before any salary deduction. If the inquiry concludes that employee is at fault, the deduction should be a one-time basis and shall not exceed more than 25% of employee’s monthly salary.
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