Voices For Children CASA CHILD SAFE POLICIES AND CONTRACT FOR CASAs The mission of Voices For Children CASA is to provide trained volunteers to advocate for abused and neglected children in Boulder County The CASA volunteers (Court Appointed Special Advocates) advocate for child victims of abuse and neglect by conducting an independent investigation, monitoring the case and providing recommendations through reports to the court. The goal is to get the child out of the system and into a safe and permanent home as quickly as possible. Voices for Children CASA is committed to the concept that all abused and/or neglected children in Boulder County are entitled to a powerful voice on their behalf, leading to a safe environment. The role of the CASA can be demanding and requires professionalism, ethical communication, responsibility, regular and consistent visits with the child(ren) and the submission of timely, complete reports. VFC will provide initial and continuing training, supervision and any support needed. Voices for Children CASA and CASAs will respect the dignity of children, families, staff, and professionals by treating them with respect, consideration, and equal treatment, regardless of sex, race, religion, sexual orientation, culture, or socio-economic status. Revised 2016 Page 1 of 12 Voices for Children requires all volunteers to fully participate in the Child Safe Policy and Procedures guidelines to ensure the safety of all our clients. CASA Work ● CASAs DO agree to submit to a criminal background investigation, including social security number verification. Accepted CASAs will agree to submit to a criminal background investigation, including social security number verification, every three years in order to remain on active status. ● CASAs DO commit to 18 months or the duration of a case (whichever is longer), and to spend approximately 10-20 hours on case work per month. ● CASAs DO perform CASA functions after receiving a copy of the court order officially appointing them to the case. CASAs will carry a copy of this order at all times while they are carrying out the duties of this organization. ● CASAs DO immediately report any new suspicion or evidence of abuse or neglect to the VFC CASA Program Manager. If the Program Manager is not available, the CASA will inform the Executive Director or will leave an urgent message and make a report to the DHHS Child Abuse Report Line. The order of report is: ○ The VFC CASA Program Manager ○ The VFC CASA Executive Director ○ DHHS Child Abuse Report Line (1-800-CO-4-KIDS) ○ 911 (if the child is in immediate danger) ● CASAs DO visit the children regularly, usually weekly, but at least once per month. ○ If the CASA will not be able to visit the child in a given month, written approval must be given by the VFC CASA Case Supervisor. ○ Continual failure to meet with the child on a consistent basis may result in dismissal from the case. ● CASAs DO discuss any difficulties arising on the case immediately with the VFC Program staff. ● CASAs DO attend all court hearings and staffings related to the case. ○ If the CASA cannot attend, a 48 hour notice must be given to either their assigned Peer Coordinator or VFC CASA Program Staff Member so that arrangements can be made to attend in the CASA’s place. ● CASAs DO participate in periodic case reviews every six months, case check-in at least once a month and to initiate a final case closure review before the case is closed with their assigned Peer Coordinator or VFC CASA Program Staff Member. Revised 2016 Page 2 of 12 ● CASAs DO coordinate with the VFC CASA Program Staff Member if the CASA needs to be removed from the case, rather than suddenly terminating with a child. ● CASAs DO destroy all case notes and records once their case is closed. ● CASAs DO NOT ever re-interview children about the specifics of abuse and/or neglect that brought the case into the system. CASAs do listen when children want to talk about their circumstances, and do listen for any new information. ● CASAs DO NOT give legal advice, therapeutic counseling, or tutoring, but they may explain the Dependency & Neglect or Truancy legal process. ● CASAs DO NOT conduct private communication with the judge or magistrate assigned to the case. This is considered ex-parte communication and is illegal. ● CASAs DO NOT perform duties under the influence of any drugs or alcohol. Transportation ● CASAs will never transport a child without: ○ a valid Colorado driver's license, with copy on file in the VFC office ○ automobile liability insurance, with copy on file in the VFC office ○ driving record clearance ○ using a child’s car seat when appropriate (car seat must have been manufactured in the last six years and never have been involved in an accident see local fire station for help in determining appropriateness and installation of car seats) ● CASAs will not transport children off-campus of any residential facility without permission from the facility staff and the child’s legal guardian. ● CASAs will not transport children overnight or out of the Denver metropolitan area. Any exception to this policy must be cleared with the Program Manager with the following conditions met: ○ Written permission from the legal custodian/guardian ○ Authorization to obtain medical treatment Confidentiality ● CASAs will abide by strict confidentiality at all times. All information gathered by CASAs falls under strict regulations and cannot be discussed with anyone outside the case. Revised 2016 Page 3 of 12 ● Any information observed on assigned case or during court hearings is strictly confidential. ● Case details are to be discussed only with the VFC staff and the CASA’s assigned Peer Coordinator. ● All case discussion at CASA trainings or meetings will be appropriately vague so that all identifying information is protected. ● Providing written information, outside of brief email communication, directly to any other involved party (e.g. Department of Housing and Human Services (DHHS) caseworker, GAL, therapist, teacher, foster parent, etc.) must be cleared with the VFC Program Staff or the Peer Coordinator. ● The CASA can share verbal relevant information during staffings or other meetings. ● The CASA will not divulge the name, location, circumstances or information pertaining to their CASA case or CASA family to any person in their family, including their spouse/partner, nor will share any protected information with any personal or professional contact for any reason. ● The CASA will not use court appointed position to garner any information for private matters or business. ● The CASA may share relevant information with their personal therapist or clergy person. Social Media/Electronic Communication Guidelines ● ● ● ● The CASA will carefully track each interaction with the child, parent, or professional and put the information into contact logs in Optima. This includes one-on-one meetings, emails, phone calls, social media interactions, or texting. The CASA will create and use unique, CASA-only social media accounts (Facebook, Twitter, etc) that is not shared with any other person for his/her use for CASA work. No picture-sharing social media should be used to communicate with child(ren) (Instagram, Snapchat, etc). Personal email accounts may be used as long as the account access is not shared with anyone else, such as spouse, partner, or children. It should only be in the CASA’s name and be able to accessed by only the CASA. CASAs should not link to personal pages (or become “friends”) of families or children they may encounter in their capacity with the Voices for Children CASA program. Revised 2016 Page 4 of 12 ● ● ● ● ● It is unacceptable to discuss any identifiable details of assigned cases or CASA children in any format, including but not limited to online platforms such as Facebook, Twitter, email, personal blogs, websites, etc. The CASA must always be careful in the use of email communication, and will limit the case details in email communication where possible. Texting is permitted with the child, but restrict messaging late at night or excessively with a child if a one-on-one visit is possible. Text conversations should not be deleted until after the case is closed. CASAs are not permitted to take, share, or post photos of current or past children on any social media pages or anywhere on the internet for personal or other use. If photos are taken with a phone for the Magistrate, Judge, or parent, be sure to turn off geotagging (location services) on your phone. Never include offensive, sexual, or inappropriate language or photos in any interaction with a child, parent, or professional. Physical Contact between CASA and Child It is sometimes appropriate to have direct physical contact with children. These guidelines have been created to provide practical guidance for volunteers working directly with children. It is advised that volunteers limit physical contact with children. ● Physical contact should take place in public or in the presence of others, when possible. Always consider visibility and lines of sight in any physical interaction. ● Physical contact should be initiated by the child, when the child is able to do so. ● Physical contact should have no potential to be misinterpreted as physical abuse or sexual intimacy by a child or onlooker. ● Always keep in mind the known or potential trauma of a child and be aware of that your physical contact could be perceived as, or remind a child of, physical or sexual abuse. Physical contact is for the benefit of the child, not to meet emotional or other needs of the adult. ● ● Celebratory gestures such as high-fives, fist bumps, pats on the back, shoulder, or head are generally appropriate. ● Physical contact should never be in any area that would be covered by a child’s swimsuit. ● When a child is old enough to communicate, always ASK before touching a child. Revised 2016 Page 5 of 12 ● NEVER punish a child through physical contact. One-on-One Visitations ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● Visits with the child(ren) should take place in public or with caretaker at home, when possible. Visits may occur at the child's school, their current residence or in a public place. The CASA may not have a visit with the child in the child's residence without a caregiver in the home or facility (parent, foster parent, staff member, etc.). If changing clothes or undressing needs to occur during a visit, the child will dress or change themselves in private when age allows. If assistance is required by the CASA, attempt to prop a door open or be in a semi-public space like a public restroom. Diaper changes are an exception to this, though public restrooms are preferable. CASA should always attempt to remain in a line of sight. All interactions with child must be placed in a contact log in Optima, including the time spent, miles traveled, and any money spent, along with a brief explanation of the visit. Report any minor incidents or injuries in the contact log AND to VFC Staff. Major injuries requiring a hospital visit should be reported to VFC Staff immediately after the child is safe. CASAs should be available by cell phone at all times during a visit. Volunteers should assist children with using the bathroom only when absolutely necessary. It is appropriate to prop open a door and to always consider lines of sight when doing this. CASA should always attempt to remain in a line of sight. Nudity, full or partial is not permitted when with a child. CASAs are not permitted to change or undress in the presence of a child. Overnight visits are not allowed. Any visits that occur in a child’s bedroom, basement area, or home, the CASA must leave a door open. CASA should always attempt to remain in a line of sight. Visits are not permitted in the CASA’s home or the home of family or friends of the CASA, or the home of other CASAs or Peer Coordinators. CASAs should not use crass or sexual language, videos, photos or comments of a sexual or inappropriate nature when working with children. CASAs should monitor all media consumed by child during visits to insure the content is age-appropriate. CASAs should not share personal information about their private lives. CASAs should not buy the child excessive gifts. VFC provides funding, passes, gift cards, and a toy room for activities and gifts. Contact CASA Staff for access to these options. Revised 2016 Page 6 of 12 ● ● ● CASAs should not support them or their family in any financial manner. The exchange of any money is strictly prohibited. Any money over $100 per month per child should be pre-approved by CASA Staff. Any money spent on the child should be limited to food or activities and should remain under $25 per child per visit. CASAs do not babysit, provide child care, or respite foster care. One-on-one visits are for the purpose of building relationships or information gathering. Visits over 3 hours are not allowed without pre-approval from CASA Staff CASAs should not have excessive contact with child that extends beyond the reach of their roles as a CASA. Reports and Use of Optima ● CASAs are required to keep their user name and password for Optima private. ● If using a shared computer, the CASA must ensure that no other user of the computer will have access to Optima. ● CASAs are expected to verify that the address, email, phone number and emergency contact listed under their personal information in Optima is correct. If any changes need to be made, the CASA should edit this information in Optima or notify staff. ● CASAs are expected to keep track of their CEUs through Optima. Any educational event hosted by Voices For Children in which the CASA signs in for will be entered by staff. All other CEU activities need to be entered by the CASA and submitted for staff or Peer Coordinator approval through Optima. ● CASAs must submit a Court Report through Optima at least two weeks before each scheduled hearing. ● Educational CASAs assigned to truancy cases may need to submit Court Reports monthly, if hearings are frequent. ● CASAs are expected to make suggested revisions to their report within a timely manner or as indicated by their Peer Coordinator/Staff. Revised 2016 Page 7 of 12 ● All reports are expected to be clear, concise and objective narratives of the case activity, important changes in the child’s life and qualified recommendations. ● CASAs must submit one set of Well-Being Assessments per child at least two weeks before each scheduled hearing or approximately every 3 months. ● The CASA is expected to add a Contact Log for each activity performed by the CASA on the case. All entries must be submitted within 72 hours of the contact. ● The CASA should capture all hours, miles and expenses spent on the case within their Contact Logs, including time spent in Optima and reviewing records. ● The CASA is expected to update case information in Optima regularly. Information that should be updated includes, but is not limited to: ○ the child’s school information ○ the current placement of the child ○ Family Members ○ Associated Parties ○ Hearing dates ● Peer Coordinators are expected to review Optima regularly and approve Contact Logs and Reports within a timely manner. Specific expectations should be discussed between the Peer Coordinator and their assigned CASA. ● Peer Coordinators are expected to track their activities in Optima through the use of Non-Case Logs. The Peer Coordinator is expected to distinguish the CASA/Case related to each activity. . The Peer Coordinator should also check in regularly with Program Staff and address any concerns within a timely manner. Training and Continuing Education ● CASA trainees must attend all in-person sessions of the mandatory CASA training, and must successfully complete all online training modules, unless otherwise cleared by VFC CASA staff. Revised 2016 Page 8 of 12 ● A minimum of 12 hours of continuing education units (CEUs) are required annually. This can be acquired by attending monthly in-service meetings, reviewing books and movies, or attending other workshops and conferences. Any CEU completed outside of VFC must be entered into Optima by the CASA for approval. ○ Failure to complete the required credits will result in the CASA being put on a Non-Compliant status. . ○ CASAs who are Non-Compliant for six months will be automatically dismissed. ● A brief re-training session is required every five years or if the CASA has not had an active case in over twelve months. ● Full re-training will be required if a CASA has been “Resigned” for a consecutive period longer than 2 years. ● All CASAs, regardless of their participation on a case, are required to complete the CEU requirement anually. Conflicts with Staff ● The CASA may contact the designated VFC Board of Directors CASA liaison if there is a conflict with VFC staff. ● If there is a conflict, here is the order of communication: ○ Staff member’s direct supervisor ○ Executive Director ○ Board CASA Liasion Revised 2016 Page 9 of 12 Conflicts of Interest ● Any CASA who files a formal application to be considered as the adoptive or foster parent of his/her case child must notify VFC. In such circumstances, the CASA will be immediately removed from the case. ● A CASA may not be a foster parent or a respite provider in the 20th judicial district while serving on a D&N case. ● No CASA will be assigned to a case in which s/he is related to any parties involved in the case or employed in a position and/or agency that might result in a conflict of interest. Personnel Records ● A file will be kept for every CASA. It will include the application and background screening results; emergency contact information; other documents and information as necessary. ● A CASA may have access to review his or her personnel file by appointment. ● Additions or corrections to the personnel file may be made in consultation with the VFC Program Manager. ● These records will be maintained as confidential, and only VFC CASA staff will have access to these files. Peer Coordinators will not have access to these files. CASA Safety and Liability ● The CASA is encouraged to be vigilant while performing services related to or with his/her assigned CASA child(ren), and also, could be exposed to persons who may be mentally ill, have criminal backgrounds, and may otherwise be unpleasant, or even dangerous. Revised 2016 Page 10 of 12 ● The CASA, in accepting a position as a volunteer Court Appointed Special Advocate within Voices For Children CASA, may be liable for actions that he/she performs. ● Voices For Children CASA will protect the confidentiality of all CASAs, and will not share addresses, phone numbers, email addresses or information about the case/s he/she may be assigned to, or have been assigned to in the past. ● During training, the CASA will be provided with specific tactics in order to help protect him/herself while performing the duties required of the CASA position, but this training may not cover every scenario and situation that may occur. ● Voices For Children CASA cares deeply about the safety of every volunteer and CASAs who serve our organization, and encourage CASAs to share any questions about safety, privacy, liability or any concern at any time. ○ Many of the policies are in place to help ensure the safety of each CASA, but again, this list of policies may not be inclusive of every situation that may arise. ○ Because of this, if the CASA feels unsure about whether his/her actions are appropriate, safe, or an action that they may be held liable for at a later time, the CASA is encouraged to call the Voices For Children Program Manager, Case Manager or Executive Director at any time. ○ If the CASA feels unsafe at any time due to the work performed as a CASA, the CASA is encouraged to call 911. By signing and dating below, the CASA acknowledges that he/she understands and accepts the risk of liability that may arise as a result of performing his/her CASA duties. ___________________________________________ _____________________ CASA Signature and Printed Name Date Signed Revised 2016 Page 11 of 12 Cause for Dismissal ● Violation of any one of the above policies and requirements. ● Failure to maintain and complete annual requirement of continuing education hours (CEUs). ● Action by a CASA that endangers the child or is outside the role or powers of the CASA program. ● Existence of a conflict of interest which cannot be resolved. ● Failure to inform VFC immediately if any child abuse incidents or investigations; any arrests, legal charges, and/or convictions which occur during CASA tenure. ● Failure to inform or falsification or misrepresentation of facts during the screening process regarding any child abuse incidents or investigations; any arrests, legal charges, and/or convictions that occurred at any point in the past. ● Any breach of confidentiality. ● Ongoing breaches of policy, continued inappropriate behavior, or an inability to contribute successfully to a team-based model that have been addressed by staff. ● Failure to maintain consistent communication with staff or the Peer Coordinator while appointed to a case. I hereby agree to faithfully perform all the duties of a Court Appointed Special Advocate (CASA), to familiarize myself with all guidelines, procedures, and ethical standards and to function in accordance thereto. I agree to abide by the VFC written policies and contract in my role as a Court Appointed Special Advocate. I understand that I am subject to ninety (90) day probationary period after my first case assignment, after which I will be evaluated by the VFC CASA Program Manager to determine whether I may continue as a CASA. ___________________________________________ _____________________ CASA Signature Date Signed ___________________________________________ Printed Name Revised 2016 Page 12 of 12
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