Valente - Orchards Installation Steps

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3
The system is a tensile structure consisting of vertical supports connected to each other by wires and cables
and kept taut through anchorages (propellers or cement plates) set into the ground. Net is laid on the top
of the structure so to complete plants covering. Net is a little more wider compared to the rows, so to have
an inclined position, that makes it elastic when it hails. Net foils are connected to each other through
plastic plates but gaps are left in between, letting hail stone to roll down and not resting on the structure.
Its distinguishing feature is that net does not rest entirely on the structure, but instead sits just on the top
wire, while transversal cable (which is essential to keep the structure stable) running on top. This allows it
to slide down under the weight of heavy hail, but defending in any case plant under it. Net is fixed all along
the wire to avoid eventual lateral shifting due to hail weight, which would consequently uncover the
orchard. Structure has to be properly anchored along the entire perimeter, at least two meters from the
pile.
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Installation steps
Anti-hail installation cost can be reduced installing materials in separate steps, so to split investment in
more than one year. Each installation step is completely independent and can be carried out also in
different years, without affecting plant stability.
Installation steps are the following:
1. Orchard structure (piles, anchorages and plant support)
2. Covering (upper part, net and its accessories
Usually first and second step are carried out on the same stage and covering follows the year after.
First step is around 40% on entire investment and second step is more expensive, with around 60% of total
amount.
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First step
Piles and anchorages
Step
Article
PP-14/FN/AR4500
PP12L/FN/AR4500
Piles
PP12L/FN/AR4500
PP-78/FN/AR4500
Structure
Description
Photo
P.R.C. Piles 14x14 m.4,50
36wires/3x2,25
P.R.C. Piles 8x12 m.4,50
18wires/3x2,25
P.R.C. Piles 8x12 m.4,50
18wires/3x2,25
P.R.C. Piles 7x8 m.4,50
12wires/3x2,25
ANELI/FN/25-017
1,50 m ø300 ungalvanized propeller
1500/26/300-8
ANPST/FN/000013
Complete antisinking plate in pregalvanized sheet for 14x14 piles
ANPST/FN/000005
Complete antisinking plate in pregalvanized sheet
FIASO/FN/740000
ø7 unified anchor cable with
slipknots m 4
AASGA/FN/000002
Super antihail VA.PA. double hook
Anchorage
6
Supporting plants
Step
Supporting
plants
Supporting
plants
Article
Description
FIFUA/RV/040080
Galvanized steel cable ROPSTEEL
with 7 wires ø4 coil of 50 kg
AAMRS/RV/060001
Clamps for metal cables ø 6 mm
(1/4)
ACCVP/FN/014001
Hot galvanized VA.PA. wiretightening collar for 14x14 piles
ACCVP/FN/812001
Hot galvanized VA.PA. wiretightening collar for 8x12 piles
ACGVP/FN/000001
Hot galvanized hook for VA.PA.
tighteners
FIZIN/RV/220STL
ø2,20 hot galvanized steel wire
STRUKTURASTEEL coil of 25 Kg
ACGFF/RV/000-78
Wire-stop hook for 7x8 piles
ACGFF/RV/000812
Wire-stop hook for 8x12 piles
ACLEG/RV/000001
Black plastic double tie for plants
Photo
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Piles disposure on the ground
Anti-sinking plates installation
Piles planting
Anchorages installation
Anchor cable stretching
8
Wire stretching
Wire fixing in to the ground
9
Second step
Covering
Step
Article
FIFUA/RV/070080
Galvanized steel cable ROPSTEEL
with 19 wires ø7 coil of 50 kg
FIFUA/RV/050080
Galvanized steel cable ROPSTEEL
with 19 wires ø5 coil of 50 kg
FIFUP/RV/0406--
Galvanized and plastic-coated steel
cable ROPSTEEL with 7 wires ø4/6
FIZIN/RV/400STL
ø4,00 hot galvanized steel wire
STRUKTURASTEEL coil of 100 Kg
AAMRS/RV/100001
AAMRS/RV/100001
Covering
Structure
Description
AAMRS/RV/100001
Photo
Clamps for metal cables ø 10 mm
(3/8)
Clamps for metal cables ø 10 mm
(3/8)
Clamps for metal cables ø 10 mm
(3/8)
AACPP/RV/000010
21 cm ø plastic hoods (14x14
concrete piles)
AACPP/FN/NP0812
Self-locking plastic hoods for 8x12
piles
AACPP/FN/NP0-78
Self-locking plastic hoods for 7x8
piles
AAFFF/FN/P02-14
M10 heavy cable-stop bands for
14x14 piles
AAFFF/FN/P02812
M10 heavy cable-stop bands for
8x12 piles
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Net and its
accessories
AAACT/RV/900001
ø 100 galvanized ring
CAREN/RV/000360
0,32 H=3,60 black single-wire
antihail net
CAPLA/RV/000014
STRUKTURA net-stop plate
CAPLA/RV/000021
Placchetta COLMIX
AAACT/RV/000016
Ancora Net Tie with closure hook
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Caps and cable installation
12
Net stretching and fixing
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