CONSIDER THE POSSIBILITIES A planning guide for a church columbarium 1200 bruce street crookston, mn 56716 800.253.0457 www.eickhofcolumbaria.com MADE IN AMERICA PATENTED www.eickhofcolumbaria.com THE PLANNING GUIDE This church columbarium planning guide is the result of working with more than 700 churches across the United States for more than two and one-half decades. Each one has been different and it’s this uniqueness that has contributed to this planning guide. We are of course pleased that the Eickhof patented system has become the standard nationally and internationally. It combines a remarkable technology with the extraordinary talents of skilled craftsmen. In our discussions with churches over the years regarding columbaria, there have been two recurring themes: The acknowledgement of an ever-growing acceptance of cremation and a desire for the family of faith to include both the living and the deceased. We are always pleased to answer questions, provide helpful information and share our experience with those who are contemplating a church columbarium. Call us: 800-253-0457 2 CON SID ER THE POSSIBILITIE S A planning guide for a church columbarium As the community of faith reaches to the past and extends far into the future, it encompasses those who have gone before us and those who will follow. That’s why more and more churches are seeking tangible ways to portray the extended community of faith. Today, as churches have come to appreciate more deeply the theological, environmental and economic implications of cremation, they are making columbaria an integral part of life of their community of faith. Whether within the church building or as the centerpiece of an outdoor setting on the church grounds, a columbarium is a meaningful way to strengthen the bonds of the community of faith. It sends a powerful message that the faithful are one in life and in death. Because a columbarium can be one more way of fulfilling a church’s mission, we are pleased to share our experience in working with a broad spectrum of churches for close to 30 years. Getting Started You may be asking yourself why more and more churches are finding a columbarium a meaningful part of their ministry. From what we are told, both laity and clergy see a columbarium as another way to strengthen the community of faith by making the church an even more integral part of life. Given this mission, a columbarium serves both the deceased and the living. The columbarium committee The initial impetus for a columbarium generally comes from the pastor or a concerned layperson. However, the idea is initiated, the next step is to bring together a small group of parishioners who may already have an interest or who may see this as a way to be of service. The members of this group will want to consider the benefits of a columbarium for their church and they will want to make a list of questions that need answers. They may want to visit churches that have columbaria to see the installations and interview administrators or committee members regarding their experience. Since Eickhof Columbaria, Inc. has more than 700 church installations, we can suggest churches to contact. The committee will want to meet regularly to discuss the possibilities. 3 Location One of the common questions is where to locate the columbarium. Should it be in the church building? What about in a garden setting? Both of these are popular options with churches today. In parts of the country where winters are rather mild, the outdoor columbaria is a particularly attractive option, while the church building itself may seem more appropriate where winters are longer and harsher. There are other factors to consider including the availability of space either inside or outside the church. It is easy to conclude, “We don’t have enough room.” Yet, churches are often pleasantly surprised when an architect or an Eickhof representative suggests more workable possibilities. The way space is used is often more important than the amount of space available. How many niches? Understandably, this is a common question—and there’s no pat answer. Smaller congregations start with what might seem a large number. If the church opens the columbarium to the community as well as members, that could affect the number of niches to consider. One 400-member church installed 288 niches. Even though they were planning ahead, they also provided for future expansion. There are other factors influencing the number of niches. The age of the congregation is one and some churches actively inform and educate the members. The location of the columbarium can make a difference, too. If it’s in a place where it’s easily seen, that can make a difference. All of these can impact the number of niches to purchase. Our experience suggests that 72 is a minimum. Obviously, the cost per niche drops when more are installed at the same time. Size of niches A majority of churches select the 8" x 8" niche. This size holds two Eickhof bronze urns. This means a niche can be offered to a couple or a single person. The 8" x 8" niche is space efficient and economical. If desired, larger niches such as 12" x 12" are also available. 4 Payment There are many approaches to funding a columbarium. If it is part of a larger construction project at the church, you may include it in the overall program. Some churches make the columbarium a special fund-raising project, while others use available funds to cover the cost. Some columbaria are memorials, honoring an individual or family who donated the funds for it. Self-funding is another approach. Since the selling price of niches is generally based on a reasonable multiple of the actual cost (see Pricing Policy), only a portion needs to be pre-sold to assure adequate funding. A number of churches borrow from an unrestricted fund and then repay it with proceeds from the sale of the niches. There are many ways to pay for a columbarium. Pricing Policy Professional services For larger installations, the professional services of a landscape or a general architect are usually needed. Architects often recommend Eickhof to churches and the Eickhof Company has a wonderful history of working closely with consultants. At the same time, Eickhof makes design services available to churches. Where churches elect to install a columbarium of a rather straightforward design and where cost is a consideration, these services are generally available as part of Eickhof’s full service program at no additional charge. Once again, Eickhof is always pleased to share its extensive church experience and to discuss the options with a columbarium committee. Columbarium availability Eligibility for purchasing niches is one of the questions columbarium committees must answer. For one reason or another, some churches restrict use to members and members of their immediate families, while others have an open policy, welcoming anyone in the community to purchase niches. Depending on the size of the congregation, the approved policy may influence the number of niches purchased. When it comes to pricing niches, there are a number of issues to consider. For a number of churches, having a columbarium is viewed as a service and a way to raise funds to help preserve the church facilities. As a guide for pricing niches, a reasonable approach is to charge four times the installed cost of the columbarium, divided by the number of niches. However a committee approaches the pricing of niches, it will want to take into consideration what other churches and cemeteries charge. At the same time, here are six pricing issues that deserve attention: ∙ Pre-construction. It is common for churches to offer niches at a discounted price prior to the installation of the columbarium. This popular method is often used to pay for all or most of the overall cost of columbarium. ∙ Pre-need. Once the columbarium is installed, churches generally offer “pre-need” pricing as an incentive for members to purchase niches in advance. ∙ Non-members. This option allows for charging non-members a somewhat higher price than parishioners. ∙ Discretionary. Frequently, committees set aside a certain number of niches for what is called “discretionary” use by the pastor or the committee. There is no charge for such niches. Discretionary niches can be provided for those who cannot afford a final resting place. ∙ Location. You may also want to consider the location as a pricing factor. Using eye level as a general guide, those niches in the areas above and below can have a lower price. ∙ Companion niches. Since there is no initial cost difference between single and companion niches, most churches opt for the latter. If a “double” niche is to be used by only one person, the general practice is to offer it at a lower price than one where two urns are to be placed. 5 Inscriptions There are various ways to personalize the stone front of a niche with the name of the deceased. The preferable approach is “incising” or cutting the name and years into the stone itself. The Eickhof Company provides this service. You also may have a local monument company that provides this same service. Most churches have a policy limiting inscriptions to an individual’s full name and the years of birth and death. Maintenance and upkeep Churches are keenly aware today of the cost of upkeep. Anything that requires consistent work and attention can create budget issues. Churches certainly want to know about any ongoing expenses associated with a columbarium. Eickhof columbaria require no special upkeep and only minimal maintenance. Niche fronts are fire and rot proof. The fronts are generally granite or marble, although wood is sometimes selected for an inside columbarium. Therefore, the maintenance is the same as that for any other church furnishings. Outside columbaria require little or no upkeep, other than what is required to maintain other parts of the church grounds. If there is a concern about vandalism or graffiti, it’s appropriate to consider an inside installation. Depending on the design and location, it may be possible to move a columbarium. Convenience and ease One of the most important factors in selecting a columbarium is ease of use. You want to be sure the mechanism is such that anyone who has been authorized can open and close the niches. Eickhof’s patented locking mechanism is trouble-free and completely user-friendly. 6 Administration A minimal amount of administration is one of the benefits of a columbarium. At the same time, it does deserve ongoing attention. ∙ The Columbarium Committee. Once the columbarium is installed, the committee’s functions shift from planning and installation to oversight and supervision. This often includes establishing Rules and Regulations and planning for the future. Committees may also assume the responsibility for communicating with the congregation, making information available and answering questions. In other words, keep the parishioners informed. ∙ Administrator. Someone should have direct responsibility for keeping records, handling sales and coordinating inurnments. Sometimes this is a member of the church office staff or a volunteer. In a number of instances, there is a shared responsibility between an employee or volunteer and the pastor or other member of the professional staff. The Eickhof resource While “Consider the Possibilities” is a guide for helping churches plan a columbarium, we realize that it does not answer every possible question. With close to three decades of working with churches, pastors and committees, Eickhof is always pleased to share its experience and to refer committees to churches with Eickhof columbaria. We invite you to contact the Eickhof team to learn moreTelephone 1-800-253-0457 email: [email protected] website: www.eickhofcolumbaria.com The Eickhof Columbaria Company has been designing and installing columbaria in churches across the United States for close to 30 years. Cour tesy o f C r e m a t i o n A s s o c i a t i o n o f N o r t h A m e r i c a 7 80 0 .2 5 3 .0 4 5 7 www. ei ck h o fc o l u mb a r i a .c o m © 2 013 Ei c k h o f C o l u m b a r i a
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