KENYA Programme Cycle: 2009-2013

CONSOLIDATED RESULTS REPORT (2011 MTR) – KENYA
Programme Cycle: 2009-2013
1. CPD/MTR Key
Results as endorsed
by the government
on 26 May 2011
2. Key Progress Indicators (indicator, baseline & most
3. Description of Results Achieved (a brief, precise description of
4. Constraints & facilitating factors
recent status: show baseline & latest available value for
aggregate achievements with UNICEF contribution for each Key Result (a brief & precise description for each
each indicator, state years for the baseline & latest value)
contained in column 1)
Result description in column 3)
Indicator
Baseline
Latest (2013)
(2011)
1.
Child Survival & Development: Water Sanitation & Hygiene (WASH) Water supply was further expanded to communities & health facilities with a focus on the arid & semi-arid districts to
improve access to at least 20 litres of water per capita within 1km of their dwelling collected within 30 minutes round trip. Platforms to expand services targeting the poorest were established through the
Community-Led Total Sanitation approach for increased access to sanitation, 1,265 were triggered (accepted to build their own latrines) using CLTS (community led total sanitation) & 773 villages out of
855 villages with ODF claims (those already using their own household latrines) were verified by DPHO (District Public health officer) and support to school WASH. Strengthened capacities both at the
institutional & community level for management & sustainability of water facilities. UNICEF support and dialogue with the partners culminated in the declaration of ODF Kenya by President Kibaki and the
road map for CLTS which getting resourced by various partners. The formation and strengthening of WESCOORD which has also provided important lessons for the regular programme was a great
breakthrough in this area.
1.1: 10% of people,
% of people in
10%
38.8% (238,000)
Constraints:
 Institutional capacities of partners including private sector &
50% of health
programme districts (613,400
access improved
communities have been enhanced to ensure sustainability of services.
 Inadequate WASH services in hardfacilities in 20
with access to
people)
water (Water Sector
At least 373 communities estimated are now able to manage & sustain
to-reach areas
districts (flood prone, improved water
review, 2013)
their water facilities
 Inadequate funding to complete onarid & semi-arid)
sources
 Increased private sector participation in operation & maintenance of the
going projects initiated end of 2012
including peri-urban
% of health
7% (11
50% (38 Health
rural water supplies including improving sustainability of the completed  Poor sustainability of water sources
areas consistently use facilities with
health
facilities) use
water supplies in the region ( 189 local artisans (fundis) in Lake
 Water quality challenges
improved water with
improved water
facilities)
improved water
Victoria South, Lake Victoria North & Tanathi Water Service Board
Facilitating factors: Strengthened
adequate capacity to
sources
(PMU, 2013)
regions)
oversight of the financial reporting &
manage & sustain
 Documenting and sharing of local best practices in community
monitoring of Water Services Trust
services by 2013,
% of water
30 per cent
70% of water
management with partners & stakeholders in order to share experiences Fund (WSTF) & Water Services
within an enabling
facilities with stable
facilities operating
& scale up good practices to enhance sustainability of water facilities.
Boards (WSBs).
policy
self-sustaining
sustainably (WASH
 A total of 40 supply chain outlets have been established in all priority
 Programme Monitoring Unit &
environment/systems. revenue (to cover
service provider
regions further ensuring that adequate spare parts for water supplies are
Programme Steering Committee
operation,
records, 2013)
available & accessible to the communities in the region.
(PSC)
maintenance &
depreciation costs)
1.2: 10% of people,
# of people in
585,000
470, 250 people
Constraints
 Sustained advocacy, coordinated planning, leveraging resources,
50% of health
programme districts
using hygienic toilet
strengthening national level institutional capacity for coordination &
 Community cultural taboos
facilities in 20
using hygienic toilet
facilities with hand
monitoring, & technical support from UNICEF & WASH sector
 Insecurity in some parts of North
districts (flood prone, facilities with hand
washing at the
partners to GoK has continued to make major contribution towards
Eastern Kenya created difficulties in
arid & semi-arid) use washing facilities
household in Open
increasing access to sanitation by supporting the achievement of the
 inadequate budgetary allocations
improved sanitation
Defecation Free
ODF (Open defection free) Rural Kenya by 2013 goal.
& care practices
villages (ODF
 One thousand two hundred & sixty five villages (1265) were triggered
Facilitating factors
including hand
Verification reports,
(accepted to build their own latrines) using CLTS (community led total
 As part of a new effort to address
washing with soap
2013)
sanitation) & 773 villages out of 855 villages with ODF claims (those
cultural barriers, social norm
with adequate
% of people in
650,000
Approximately 1.9
already using their own household latrines) were verified by DPHO
training was conducted for
capacity for sustained programme districts people/ 10% million people
(District Public health officer).
government staff & NGO partners to
behavior adoption by practicing hand
practice hand
 Increased access to sanitation, a total of 470,250 people have benefited
improve awareness about these
2013, within enabling washing with soap
washing at critical
& are living in ODF environment (improved across to sanitation &
taboos at community level.
policy
(or ash) at critical
moments (33% of the
hygiene practices) & are practicing hand washing with soap.
Facilitating factors
environment/systems. times
households in the
 Capacity of communities, GoK & NGO partners have been
Constraints
districts) (Wash
strengthened at the local & district level by UNICEF in partnership
1
1. CPD/MTR Key
Results as endorsed
by the government
on 26 May 2011
1.3: 6% of school
children in 20 arid,
semi-arid & flood
prone districts
consistently use
improved WASH
facilities, with
adequate capacity for
sustained services by
2013, within an
enabling policy
environment/systems.
1.4: 1,000,000
vulnerable people in
emergency affected
areas are provided
with access to
improved water,
sanitation & hygiene
2. Key Progress Indicators (indicator, baseline & most
recent status: show baseline & latest available value for
each indicator, state years for the baseline & latest value)
Indicator
Baseline
Latest (2013)
(2011)
Baseline Survey,
figure from 2009)
% of school
children with
access to water
supply & gender
sensitive sanitation
facilities
138,000
Proportion
& districts to
be
determined.
111,175 schools
children access safe
water sources &
adequate sanitary
facilities
44, 513 school
children accessed
WASH facilities in
2013. ( MIS, 2013)
n/a
300,000 people
accessed safe
drinking water while
650,000 people
received critical
WASH related
information including
3. Description of Results Achieved (a brief, precise description of
aggregate achievements with UNICEF contribution for each Key Result
contained in column 1)
4. Constraints & facilitating factors
(a brief & precise description for each
Result description in column 3)
with partners. 200 sanitation promoters have been trained on facilitating
the CLTS process focusing on triggering community action for
improved sanitation & hygiene practices leading to ODF community.
To date the trained promoters have provided technical support to the
development & completion of 81 District Implementation Action Plans
for CLTS.
 Training of the communities & partners on participatory engagement
has been undertaken to enhance sustainability of behaviour change & to
strengthen equity focus for reaching the most vulnerable &
marginalised communities
 Sanitation is still not a priority in
budget allocations thus there is need
for heightened & systematic
advocacy.
 Increased participation of schools & communities including parent
teachers associations, school management committees, teachers &
children in the planning, implementation, Operation & Maintenance
(O&M) & monitoring of WASH services in schools.
 Outreach activities conducted, including sharing of CLTS experiences
& school health clubs that promoted hygiene practices in families & the
wider communities.
 Construction of model gender sensitive sanitary facilities separate for
boys & girls, with screens for privacy, safety & dignity have been taken
up by other partners
 The design of the facilities are also adapted for children with physical
disabilities by providing wheel chair ramps & fixtures inside the
facilities; for use by small children (ECD) by using key hole shaped
latrine squat holes & suitable heights for hand washing facilities;
Bathrooms with running showers for menstrual hygiene management
have been provided as part of the girl’s latrine blocks; developed to
support environmental conservation.
 All schools received a comprehensive WASH in School package
comprising safe water supply, sanitary facilities with provision of hand
washing, a hygiene promotion package & capacity development for
School Management Committees (SMC)
 The World Toilet Day was celebrated in various districts/counties while
the national event was celebrated in Kajiado County where school
Health/WASH clubs in schools were formed or reactivated in the
County.
 UNICEF together with GoK partners from MEWNR & MoH the Sector
a range of trainings & activities aimed at building WASH Sector
capacity to plan & coordinate Emergency WASH response at National
& County levels completed.
 Developed a WASH Sector Resilience Strategy to provide the
framework for coordinated WASH Sector DRR programming.
Facilitating factors
 Commitments by Government &
Global Fund for Sanitation towards
addressing the budgetary allocation.
These commitments are still in the
pipeline.
Constraints
 Insecurity in several targeted zones
 Weak capacity of some
implementing partners, & long
process in partner accreditation
(micro-assessment)
 Sustainability of WASH facilities, &
insufficient training of SMCs,
teachers & children.
Constraints

Devolution & new Political
Environments,
Facilitating factors

The National Humanitarian
WASH Coordination
2
1. CPD/MTR Key
Results as endorsed
by the government
on 26 May 2011
2. Key Progress Indicators (indicator, baseline & most
3. Description of Results Achieved (a brief, precise description of
4. Constraints & facilitating factors
recent status: show baseline & latest available value for
aggregate achievements with UNICEF contribution for each Key Result (a brief & precise description for each
each indicator, state years for the baseline & latest value)
contained in column 1)
Result description in column 3)
Indicator
Baseline
Latest (2013)
(2011)
services with
200,000 school
(WESCOORD) coordination
 Community Health Workers trained to provide household level hygiene
increased focus on
children reached with
platform
promotion training. A total of 2,134 CHWs were trained & mobilised
DRR for enhancing
a combination of
across 70 cholera prone districts These activities were coordinated with
community's
WASH facilities.
the distribution of WASH household water treatment & storage
resilience & coping
(WESCOORD report,
supplies such as ceramic water filter, purification chemicals & storage
strategy.
2013)
containers. This included 40,000 refugees in the Dadaab Refugee
www.wescoord.or.ke
Camp.
Child Survival & Development : Nutrition –UNICEF & partners supported policy advocacy & built capacity for scaling-up high-impact nutrition interventions & expansion of coverage of equitable access
to quality essential social & protection services to over 1.3 million (80%) under-five children & 386,000 (70%) pregnant & lactating women, with a focus on the arid & semi-arid areas, UNICEF advocacy
also helped to establish the multi-sectoral, multi-partner platforms for leveraging attention and budgets for nutrition and greater synergy among UN partners to promote nutrition security within MTP II and
through promoting disaster risk reduction and resilience approaches.
1.5: Increased% of
% of infants
617,815
60% (Nutrition
Constraints
 In 2013, an estimated 300,000 children remained acutely malnourished
women & children
initiating
(58%)
Surveys, 2013)
 Uneven coverage of High Impact
in the most deprived ASAL counties & urban informal settlements in
receiving quality
breastfeeding within (KDHS,08/0
Kenya. Within this estimate, 65% (28,222) of the target for cases of
Nutrition Interventions
evidence-based
one hour of birth at
9)
severe acute malnutrition were treated, with over 75% of children
 limited MoH funding to the nutrition
essential integrated
health facilities.
(22,484) successfully recovering. Boys & girls are equally represented.
sector
maternal & child
% twice yearly
4,764,677
1,593,318 (26.5%)
1.3 million (80%) of children under five years & 386,000 (70%)
 Vitamin A supplementation (VAS)
nutrition services by
coverage of vitamin
(78%) 1
for Jan-June
pregnant & lactating women were also targeted with at least one of the
& Iron Folate supplementation
December 2013
A in children < 5
dose
coverage
preventive & promotive high impact nutrition interventions.
delivered through the routine system
years.
(HMIS,
 Vitamin A supplementation (VAS) & Iron Folate supplementation has
 Reporting tools for coverage of
2011)
827,060 (13.8%) for
shown an increase from 20% at the time last year linked to
Vitamin A currently in use not able
July to Nov. 2013
improvements in the delivery of commodities & reduced stock outs yet
assess coverage of the twice yearly
(Administrative data
the demand side requires further focus to increase coverage.
dose
from DHIS)
 reduced number of visits to the
https://hiskenya.org/d
health facilities by the 12 to 59
his
months old children
% of pregnant
28,958 (2.5
National coverage for
Facilitating factors
women who took
%(KDHS
iron is 481,294
 National Immunization Days
iron tablets or syrup 2008/9)
(30.7%) while folate
 Strengthened coordination
for 90 days during
is 381,307 (24.3%).
pregnancy of the
(Jan-Nov 2013).
last birth
(HMIS, 2013)
1.6: 50% of
% of children 0-5
173,339
50% (Nutrition
Constraints
 A series of key policies, strategies & guidelines which were either
households practicing months exclusively
(32% (
surveys, 2013)1
launched strengthened the guidance on improving nutrition care

Interpretation MIYCN indicators
improved care
breastfed
KDHS
practices in the home country wide. These include the Breast Milk
in the various data collection
practices nutrition by
2008/9)
Substitutes (BMS) (Regulation & Control) Act (2012), the National
tools.
2013
% of children 6 to
943,913
50% (Nutrition
Policy, Strategy & guidelines on Maternal, Infant & Young Child
23 months of age
(54.3%)
surveys, 2013)
Nutrition (2012) & the Urban Nutrition Strategy (2013 to 2017).
Facilitating factors
who receive 3 or
(KDHS
Note: Variations
 Increased sensitization efforts on Infant Feeding in Emergencies (IFE)
2008/9)
noted across the areas
undertaken to improve exclusive breastfeeding & complementary
1
Coverage of above 50% in 62% (16 out of 26 locations assessed). Coverage Greater than 50% in Mandera Central, Samburu Central, Garbatulla, merti, Isiolo Central, Mandera West,Wajir East & south,Wajir
West,Turkana, Marsabit, Coverage of below 50% in Samburu East & North, West Pokot, Tana River, Garissa, Mandera East, Mandera North, Wajir North & Baringo.
3
1. CPD/MTR Key
Results as endorsed
by the government
on 26 May 2011
2. Key Progress Indicators (indicator, baseline & most
3. Description of Results Achieved (a brief, precise description of
4. Constraints & facilitating factors
recent status: show baseline & latest available value for
aggregate achievements with UNICEF contribution for each Key Result (a brief & precise description for each
each indicator, state years for the baseline & latest value)
contained in column 1)
Result description in column 3)
Indicator
Baseline
Latest (2013)
(2011)
more food groups
assessed. In 13
feeding rates during the contingency planning sessions prior to the

Policies, strategies & guidelines
per day
locations assessed in
elections, training of public health officers on the BMS legislation in
adopted
Arid & Semi-Arid
one third of the counties, linkages with Integrated Community Case

Baby Friendly Community
Lands except
Management (ICCM), rolling out the Baby Friendly Community
Initiative, Mother to Mother
Samburu Central &
Initiative, Mother to Mother Support Groups (MtMSGs) & peer support
Support Groups (MtMSGs) &
Meru North with
for HIV positive mothers (Kenya Mentor Mothers).
peer support for HIV positive
over 50%2.
mothers (Kenya Mentor Mothers).
1.7: Sectoral policies
Number of Women
One (1)
MIYCN Policy &
Constraints
 Key documents developed & adopted include, the Food & Nutrition
& strategies approved & Children focused
Food &
Strategy finalized.
Security Policy 2012, the National Nutrition Plan of Action 2012 –

Inadequate funding
& funded to support
Nutrition/Related
Nutrition
MIYCN Policy
2017, Maternal, Infant & Young Child Nutrition (MIYCN) policy,

Draft Food & Nutrition Security
maternal, newborn,
Policies /Plans
Policy
statement launched,
Mandatory Fortification of Cereals & Oils 2012 & the Breast Milk
Strategy however this document
child nutrition
approved NMNDC strategy to
Substitutes Act 2012.
is not yet finalized with the
wellbeing by 2013
be finalized (pending  With the ongoing devolution in Country, efforts in 2013 were focused
ongoing reshuffles in the various
finalization of KNMS
towards ensuring that these documents were implemented & wellministries following the elections
report)
articulated in the key planning documents both at national & county
in March.
National Food &
levels. This involved the inclusion of nutrition in the Second Medium

Weak linkage of the results
Nutrition Security
Term Plan 2013 to 2017 for Vision 2030; the County Health Strategic
frameworks of key nutrition
Policy launched in
Investment Plans (CHSIP) & the County Integrated Development Plans
policy related documents across
October 2012.
(CIDP).
key sectors
Breast Milk
 Support provided to Counties to develop County Nutrition Action Plans 
The lack of an effective system
Substitutes
was also initiated & will continue to 2014 with 8 counties having
for nutrition sector financial
(Regulation &
drafted plans & sensitization of 34 out of 47 counties on the National
tracking & expenditure
Control) Act (2012)
Nutrition Action Plan achieved by the end of 2013.
monitoring
legislated
 Good progress towards the establishment of the national SUN

Weak linkages & limited
Iron & folic acid
Networks was made with the Donor Network convened with the EU
understanding between nutrition
supplementation
defined as the convener, the Civil Society Network was also revamped
sensitive & nutrition specific
policy guidelines (Jan
with World Vision being defined as the host agency & the UN Network
interventions.
2013) & urban
also being initiated.
nutrition strategy
 Sensitization for this has been undertaken among the key networks. As
Facilitating factors
finalized
part of the efforts towards the establishment of a high level SUN Multi- 
Several policies, guidelines &
Respective Plans,
stakeholder platform in the Office of the President
documents have been developed ,
policy documents of
 Increased resource allocation to the health sector (60% increase from
which if implemented will
the MoH
2011-2012). However, Sector budget spent on nutrition is not
support maternal, newborn, child
% of government
2% from the % of nutrition budget
proportional to overall increase in health budget. Nutrition budget is
nutrition wellbeing
health sector funds
total Health
in health sector
2%.
allocated to
Sector
budget in 2013/2014
nutrition.
Budget
is not yet available.
Child Survival & Development: Health - service coverage was expanded & contributions made for increased equitable access to & use of quality essential social & protection services with a focus on
vulnerable groups & marginalised regions. Direct support to service delivery & increased coverage of ITNs & routine immunization contributed to reduced child mortality. Platforms to expand services
targeting the poorest were established through Integrated Community Case management for diarrhea & malaria. A national framework for Community Health Service & iCCM was agreed contributing to
2
Challenges in measuring this indicator is being addressed through definition of indicator (completed), trainings & agreed field methodology.
4
1. CPD/MTR Key
Results as endorsed
by the government
on 26 May 2011
2. Key Progress Indicators (indicator, baseline & most
3. Description of Results Achieved (a brief, precise description of
4. Constraints & facilitating factors
recent status: show baseline & latest available value for
aggregate achievements with UNICEF contribution for each Key Result (a brief & precise description for each
each indicator, state years for the baseline & latest value)
contained in column 1)
Result description in column 3)
Indicator
Baseline
Latest (2013)
(2011)
increased coverage of ITNs & routine immunization. Selected counties with high U5 & maternal mortality were supported to improve planning & resource allocation processes through generation of
evidence.
1.8: Increased% of
Proportion
43%
52% National A Reproductive Health Business Plan developed to refine the maternal- Constraints
women & children
(number) of births
(KDHS
evaluation; Garissa:
neonatal death review system & follow-up mechanisms & to facilitate

Inadequate & inequitable
receiving quality
attended by skilled
2008/9)
From 26% in 2012 to
leveraging of resources for improved commodity security, reducing
distribution of staff, facilities &
evidence-based
health personnel
Number to
25% in 2013;
financial barriers to care, community support systems strengthened to
essential supplies particularly in
essential integrated
be
Turkana: From to
adress the indirect causes of maternal & neonatal mortality.
the deprive & rural areas
maternal & child care
determined
18.6% in 2012 to
 MNH baseline assessments conducted in 60 health facilities in Garissa
services by
28.2% in 2013
& Turkana Counties in preparation for upgrading maternal & newborn
December 2013
% of pregnant
76%
81%
Facilitating factors
facilities.
women attending
(Universal
(Universal Access,

New knowledge on HIV
 Lodwar District Hospital’s maternity unit was renovated to serve as the
ANC receiving
Access, UA
UA Report 2012)
diagnostics & simpler treatment
County MNH centre of excellence. Modogashe District Hospital
PMTCT package
Report
regimens, the adoption of “Option
(Garissa County) renovated & the County Management Team engaged
2010)
B+” (universal access to HAART
to commit on allocation of the requisite human resources & theatre
% of HIV infected
31 %
38% (UNGASS
for life for all HIV positive
equipment to the facility, thereby doubling the number of CEmoNC
children receiving
(UNGASS
report, 2012)
pregnant women regardless of
centres in Garissa County.
ARTs
2011)
immunological or clinical status),
 Community health workers in Turkana, Marsabit & Garissa Counties
& the advent of innovations in
received BEmONC training & all maternity facilities in Turkana,
communication technologies
Garissa, Marsabit & Isiolo counties received training in the Uterine
provided opportunities to
Balloon Technique for treating post-partum haemorrhage reducing at
accelerate progress towards
least 9 maternal deaths from haemorrhage.
Kenya’s eMTCT goals.
 A national rollout of the maternal & perinatal death surveillance &

Simplification of policies &
review system (MPDSR) completed & the County Health Management
protocols emphasised, integration
Teams for the 47 counties received a thorough orientation on the same.
of MNCH & HIV, documentation
MPDSR reporting is now a key performance indicator for the health
& replication of best practices,
sector at County & National levels.
decentralization & mainstreaming
 53% of HIV positive mothers provided with effective ARV prophylaxis
of services & community
& 38% of HIV-positive infants & children with ART. 39% of exposed
mobilization & participation for
infants received a PCR test by 2 months. 81% of adults received ART
HIV prevention.e.g a national
treatment. New HIV infections in children is estimated at 13,000, down
framework for elimination of
from 22,259 in 2009. EMTCT strategy developed & rolled out
mother to child transmission of
resulting to integration of eMTCT in Reproductive Health & Maternal
HIV finalized & adopted by GoK.
& Child Health Taskforces formed in 20 counties to coordinate eMTCT
activities.
1.9: Increasing
% of children fully
77%
84% (National EPI
Constraints
 UNICEF & KEMRI began an operational research study on iCCM for
number of
immunized
(2008/9)
program Dec 2013)
pneumonia & use of mobile phones for community health service

Implementation of polio
households practicing % of U5C in Siaya
48% Data
quality assurance in Homa Bay County.
vaccination campaigns in
improved health care & Homa-Bay
for lake
response to 2009, 2011 & 2013
 Integrated Community case management (iCCM) is fully operational in
practices with focus
Counties sleeping
endemic
polio outbreaks affected program
one sub-county & CHWs have attended to 224 sick children out of
on reaching the ununder mosquito nets region,
timelines, inadequate numbers of
whom 61 have been successfully diagnosed & treated for pneumonia.
reached by 2011 &
Malaria
national ICCM trainers
To date, 2943 Community Units have been established, an increase
sustained after that
indicator
from 2203 in 2012.
Survey, 2010
5
1. CPD/MTR Key
Results as endorsed
by the government
on 26 May 2011
1.10: Sectoral Health
policies, strategies &
systems supportive of
MNCH scale-up &
mitigation of
emergencies
2. Key Progress Indicators (indicator, baseline & most
recent status: show baseline & latest available value for
each indicator, state years for the baseline & latest value)
Indicator
Baseline
Latest (2013)
(2011)
%of HHs in hard-to- 20%
reach areas of Siaya (administrati
& Homa-bay
ve data)
Counties accessing
functional CUs
(Rx. for malaria &
diarrhea)
# of CSD related
policies & strategies
available
4
(documents)
% resources
assigned to MCH
services
(Fund, Human
Resources)
Seven (7)
2014-2018 CPD,
2013-2017 Medium
Term Plan II, 20132017 HRH Strategic
Plan, 2013-2017
KHSSP III, 20122030 KHPF
% of MNCH budget
in health sector
budget 2013/2014 is
not yet available.
(GoK Printed
Estimates, Ministry
of Finance)
3. Description of Results Achieved (a brief, precise description of
aggregate achievements with UNICEF contribution for each Key Result
contained in column 1)
4. Constraints & facilitating factors
(a brief & precise description for each
Result description in column 3)
 UNICEF has secured the commitment of county Governors of
Homabay & Siaya to commit to eliminating preventable maternal,
newborn & child deaths & prioritize investment in CHS. Similar work
to expand iCCM & secure the governors’ commitment is underway in
Siaya & Turkana Counties as well. Approximately 36.8% of the
population is now receiving basic services from Community Health
Extension Workers & Community Health Volunteers. The Community
Health Services Strategy is being revised with inputs from stakeholders,
to align it with devolved governance.
 Immunization coverage increased to 84% in 3013 from 77% in 2009.
 In response to the polio outbreak, an estimated 8.3 million children
under 5 years old in all districts & adults in the Dadaab refugee camp &
5 host districts have been vaccinated to boost population immunity
against polio. This resulted in the timely interruption of the polio
outbreak within 3 months as stipulated by the World health Assembly
guidelines.
 UNICEF supported an assessment of the Country’s vaccine
management system & development of a national cold chain expansion,
replacement & maintenance plan. 30 Nurse Tutors received training on
the revised EPI curriculum to improve the overall quality of national
EPI training.
 During the year 1.3 million (80%) women of child bearing age in 38
high risk districts were successfully vaccinated against tetanus & no
stock out of routine childhood vaccines has been reported since 2012 at
the provincial level. Finally, the HPV demonstration project in Kitui
resulted in 90% of the target population of 21,000 girls being
vaccinated.
 UNICEF Kenya supported the development of numerous progressive
policies & strategies in 2013, namely; 2014-2018 CPD, 2013-2017
Medium Term Plan II, 2013-2017 HRH Strategic Plan, 2013-2017
KHSSP III, 2012-2030 KHPF.
 UNICEF supported eight county & sub-county health teams in
evidence-based planning exercises, which culminated in the launch of
MNCH investment cases & advocacy briefs that have been used as the
basis of county health plans & budgets.
 Emergency preparedness & response plan for the March 2013 election.
UNICEF is currently helping counties to improve coordination, &
development of long term plans using the country Disaster Risk
Management assessment report, & to integrate DRR priorities into
regular programmes for sustainability.

County transition process that
affected timely transfer of funds
to the counties for critical
activities in 2013 & stock out of
RDT limited the scope of ICCM
services provided by trained
CHWs.
Facilitating factors

Community health strategy

Policies & developed integrated
plans in place
Constraints

Policy implementation
6
1. CPD/MTR Key
Results as endorsed
by the government
on 26 May 2011
2. Key Progress Indicators (indicator, baseline & most
3. Description of Results Achieved (a brief, precise description of
4. Constraints & facilitating factors
recent status: show baseline & latest available value for
aggregate achievements with UNICEF contribution for each Key Result (a brief & precise description for each
each indicator, state years for the baseline & latest value)
contained in column 1)
Result description in column 3)
Indicator
Baseline
Latest (2013)
(2011)
2.
CHILD PROTECTION PROGRAMME: With UNICEF support, government’s cash transfer programme for orphans & vulnerable children (OVC-CT) was expanded ten-fold from 15,240
households in 2009 to over 150,000 households, with over 500,000 children in 2013, leading to improvements on education, nutrition, & behavior indicators. UNICEF support towards the development of a
systems approach to child protection has laid the foundation for a more integrated approach to prevent & respond to violence, abuse, exploitation & family separation, including in emergencies.
2.1: The Government A costed child
Zero (0)
GOK has revised the
Constraints
 Supported documentation of the Malindi CPC as service model by the
has the capacity to
protection system
draft CP System
Department of Children’s Services with technical & financial support

Barriers (social norms) to
coordinate &
strategy approach
costed strategy which
from UNICEF as a service model called Child Protection Center (CPC)
effective update of child
demonstrate the
document endorsed
will be endorsed
has increased the efforts by GoK to scale up the iniative across the
protection services
system approach to
by the GoK
early 2014 ( adopted
counties. The number of children accessing services from the CPCs as

Devolution and reshaping of
Child Protection,
child protection
seen in Malindi, increase with 6.9% of case load. From 1759 in 2012 to
Ministries has in turn reduced the
including in
costed strategy)
1880 in November 2013. Average monthly case load: 264 (min 171,
‘prominence’ of Children’s
emergencies
# of ‘model’ or
Four (4)
GOK has established
max 334).
Services.
‘demonstration’
urban
four new centers in
 Supported development of the Violence against Children response plan
CPCs operational in centres at:
Kabete, Nakuru,
 Financial/technical support to Child helpline 116 provided to double
urban
centres
Mombasa,
Kakamega & Siaya.
Facilitating factors
caseload from 21,496 in 2005 to 49,057 cases in 2013.
with linkage to
Eldoret,
The CPC in Malindi

Rights based constitution
 Supported the Child Protection Working Group supported to create an
marginal areas.
Garissa &
was documented as
information portal on the Humanitarian Website with information on

Devolved governance structure,
Malindi
the model to be
Kenya’s “Hot Spots”, children’s officer contact information, &
there has been a significant
followed by all
contingency planning documentation.
reshaping of line ministries & a
counties.
rapid devolution of power &
 Child Welfare Society of Kenya supported to implement an emergency
finances to county governments.
response programme for children affected by the ethnic violence that
engulfed Tana River Delta.
 In Dadaab, UNICEF worked together with partners to ensure delivery
of key child protection services
 In partnership with the Joint Programme on Gender Equality &
Women’s Empowerment (JPGEWE), UNICEF undertook a national an
evaluation & a mapping exercise of GBV service providers to create an
online web-based map of all service (www.gbvkenya.org).
2.2: Roles &
# of high CP
Four (4 )
Seven (7) districts:
 The number of high CP caseload districts providing protection services
responsibilities of
caseload districts
Eldoret,
Turkana, Dadaab,
for children, including legal aid & referral has increased. Currently, we
child protection duty
providing protection Mombasa,
Eldoret, Mombasa,
have Seven (7) districts: Turkana, Dadaab, Eldoret, Mombasa, Malindi,
bearers are enhanced
services for
Malindi &
Malindi, Garissa &
Garissa & Nairobi through CPCs, NGOs & other government facilities,
to deliver equitychildren, including
Nairobi
Nairobi
providing psychosocial support & legal aid. Notably, 29,456 in Daadab
focused child
legal aid & referral
refugee camps through Child Friendly Spaces, 1,015 children received
protection services in
legal aid in Eldoret, Mombasa, Malindi, Turkana & Nairobi. In conflict
at least 12 districts
# of Child
Zero (0)
% yet to be
affected Tana River & Lamu Counties, CWSK has identified &
Protection
Number of
determined. GoK
supported 926 children (525 male/ 401 female) in need of protective
Practitioners using
practitioners Alternative Care
services.
the ‘Guidelines &
to be
Guidelines have been  The GoK Alternative Care Guidelines & standards of practice for child
standards of
determined
validated & are in
protection, family reintegration & family based alternative care at
practice’ for child
use.
national, county & facility levels have been validated & are currently
protection, family
45 Gender & Social
being used by n Child Protection Practitioners. Gender & Social
reintegration &
Development
family based
coordinators ensured
7
1. CPD/MTR Key
Results as endorsed
by the government
on 26 May 2011
2. Key Progress Indicators (indicator, baseline & most
recent status: show baseline & latest available value for
each indicator, state years for the baseline & latest value)
Indicator
Baseline
Latest (2013)
(2011)
alternative care at
outreach of the GBV
national, county &
hotline (1195) &
facility levels
coordination of GBV
service provision &
GBV prevention
activities in their
counties based on
training they had
received.
# of Police Training Zero (0)
Manual not yet
Institutions using
incorporated in
the CP Manual.
national curriculum.
Still only few Police
stations using manual
unofficially. Two
modules on forensic
investigations &
community policing
were revised & draft
is in place
% of Households
129,526
150,270 HH enrolled
(HH) & districts
60 Districts
& paid by June-July
covered.
2013. 100% of target
3. Description of Results Achieved (a brief, precise description of
aggregate achievements with UNICEF contribution for each Key Result
contained in column 1)
4. Constraints & facilitating factors
(a brief & precise description for each
Result description in column 3)
Development coordinators who have been trained on it & are
supporting the GBV hotline (1195).
 The Child protection Manual for use by the Police Training Institutions
has been developed. However, it has not yet been incorporated the
national curriculum. Still only few Police stations using manual
unofficially.

The Cash Transfer Programme for Orphans & Vulnerable
Children (CT-OVC) started with 500 households in 2004 as a response
to the OVC crisis where the capacity of poor families to care for &
protect these children was recognized as being overstretched, has since
% of beneficiaries
Zero (0)
56,000 Household
reached 150,270 Households in 47 counties.
paid through new
enrolled & paid using 
A new electronic payment system is currently being
biometric payment
new biometric
implemented together with partners, which includes biometric smart
mechanism.
mechanism in 19
cards for identification to make the payment process more efficient &
districts. 37.26% of
transparent.
total enrolled

An Evaluation of the University of North Carolina at Chapel
households
Hill (UNC-CH), in collaboration with the Children’s Department of the
Ministry of Gender, Children & Social Development, demonstrated a
significant impact on consumption, as would be expected, & households’
use programme transfers primarily for food & health-related spending. It
also provided evidence of wide-reaching impacts on areas that were not
initially envisioned as part of the immediate results framework for the
program.
3. Programme Name: Policy, Planning, Advocacy & Communication (PPAC) Advocacy & Partnerships (A&P): Advocacy & continued engagement with corporate partners & associations who are
interested in refining their CSR policies & practices to advance & achieve children’s & women’s rights. Strategic partnerships enhanced & strengthened to leverage resources & results for equitable
results for children & women, including in the humanitarian context
3.1: National & sub- # & category of
Parliamentar
Constraints
 Technical support was also provided through the use of traditional
national dialogue
partners who sign
ians (96)
communication channels & interactive digital engagement – polio,
increased in support
the ‘Leaders who
2.3: A harmonized
cash transfer program
for OVC is in place
in 69 districts,
including in
emergencies for a
functioning child
protection system by
2013
8
1. CPD/MTR Key
Results as endorsed
by the government
on 26 May 2011
of equity-focused
policies for children’s
& women’s rights by
2013, including
during emergencies.
2. Key Progress Indicators (indicator, baseline & most
recent status: show baseline & latest available value for
each indicator, state years for the baseline & latest value)
Indicator
Baseline
Latest (2013)
(2011)
Look Out for
Children’ manifesto
to advocate &
support realisation
of children’s rights.
No. of children-and
Bills: One
7 laws & policies
equity-focused
(1)
relating to children
Parliamentary
Prohibition
set for review as
debates, sessions
of FGM Bill
announced by the
with, motions, &
Policies: (0)
Government
Bills passed
Sessions: (5)
Motions: (0)
Sessions: (1)
No. & focus of
9 films on
5 films
advocacy materials
35 Multi9 feature stories
produced &
media
1 Devolution pack
disseminated on
stories on
constituting of
children rights
UNICEF
advocacy briefs &
global
county index maps
website
% increase in media
coverage of
children’s &
women’s rights
3.2: Strategic
partnerships
enhanced to leverage
resources for
equitable results for
children & women,
including in the
humanitarian context
No. of local
resource
mobilization
partners who sign
on to give resources
for the cause of
children & women
47 stories on
UNICEF
Kenya
website
(www.unicef
.org)
Baseline to
be
established
Five (5)
3. Description of Results Achieved (a brief, precise description of
aggregate achievements with UNICEF contribution for each Key Result
contained in column 1)
peace education, Kenya Child Helpline, Wadagi Initiative, Malindi
Child Protection Centre, among others to strategically position
UNICEF’s knowledge leadership on children’s issues as the country
transitions to devolved structures, particularly the production of public
advocacy material.
There was increased media coverage on children & women’s issues,
on Child Protection, HIV & AIDS, Child Survival & Development, &
Emergences. Royal Media Services provided free airtime for the
Social Intelligence Reporting documentary (Link:
http://bit.ly/IH7Utr), highlighting the potential for more strategic
engagement with key media.
Improved quality & quantity of the website content improved. See
(http://www.unicef.org/kenya/index.html ), with increased content &
traffic flow on the UNICEF Facebook with 2,946 likes http://on.fb.me/189wO0B & Twitter with 1,173 followers https://twitter.com/ . However, this is still an untapped area given the
number of online users, particularly young people.
UNICEF worked with Government counterparts to convene the
second annual Children Assembly in April to develop a children’s
participation approach that links the County Children Assemblies with
the County Assemblies. Although the children represented only 20 out
of the 47 counties, the forum provided an opportunity to feed into the
updated Situation Analysis.
Supported the launch of the State of the World’s Children’s report in
presented an opportunity for UNICEF to add its voice to the debate
about children with disabilities.
Supported the release of the first report from the Digital Citizenship &
Safety project, highlighted the opportunities & risks that access to the
digital landscape present to young people in Kenya.

 As part of the overall Partnerships Mapping exercise within the office,
mapping of corporate partners is being undertaken. Overall, KCO
corporate engagement activities have been largely driven by PFPGeneva.
 During Bo Viktor Nylund’s (PFP) visit to Kenya in November 2013,
a start was made through sensitization visits to the Ministries of






There has been an
increased in quality
& quantity of media
coverage of children
issues with an
average of 10
appearances.
Key partnerships
strengthened:
Safaricom
Imperial Bank,
Equity Bank, Kenya
Private Sector
Alliance (KEPSA),
CISCO & CCK
4. Constraints & facilitating factors
(a brief & precise description for each
Result description in column 3)
Inadequate capacities & within
government partners especially in
relation to the devolved
governments.
Facilitating factors

The Communication Act, which
incorporates a strong component
of online protection is being
debated in Parliament

There are tremendous
opportunities to scale up the
CRBP both at the national &
county level.
Kenya has also been nominated as
a pilot country for building CSR
engagement with the extractive
9
1. CPD/MTR Key
Results as endorsed
by the government
on 26 May 2011
2. Key Progress Indicators (indicator, baseline & most
recent status: show baseline & latest available value for
each indicator, state years for the baseline & latest value)
Indicator
Baseline
Latest (2013)
(2011)
Amount of funds
Funds
Funds leveraged:
secured through
leveraged:
US $ 60,000 from
partnership by type
$ 60,000
Imperial Bank for
NOKET.
Direct funds & long
term financing
partners (tbd)
No. of partners
Seven (7)
Safaricom has
implementing childalready developed a
friendly policies &
draft Children’s
services in their
Policy which it has
institution
shared with PFP.
3. Description of Results Achieved (a brief, precise description of
aggregate achievements with UNICEF contribution for each Key Result
contained in column 1)
4. Constraints & facilitating factors
(a brief & precise description for each
Result description in column 3)
Planning & Devolution, Health & the Department of Children’s
Services.
 UNICEF Kenya worked with two pilot corporates, namely Safaricom
& Imperial Bank to influence their CSR agenda in favor of children’s
rights in the workplace, marketplace & in the community & are now
piloting the Child Rights & Business Principles, namely Safaricom &
Imperial Bank. Safaricom has already developed a draft Children’s
Policy which it has shared with PFP.
industries. This presents an
opportunity for extractive
industries to advance the equity
agenda in historically
marginalized areas.

The partnerships mapping
exercise is a positive development
for the new country programme
as it will contribute to defining a
coherent approach to partnerships
for advocacy, leveraging, resource
mobilization & fundraising
purposes.
PPAC: Strategic Planning, Monitoring & Evaluation (SPM&E): Evidence from data collection exercises conducted led to increased prioritisation of children & women’s rights & gender equality in
policy implementation, participatory planning & budgeting for Vision 2030 at the national & county level. Evidence generation and advocacy influenced the Revenue allocation authority – through an equity
based analysis of counties that are most deprived.
3.3: Knowledge &
Number of children, Three
Brief provided on
 The Status report on children’s rights & the County Child Deprivation Constraints
analysis for equitable women equity
(Social
children's rights for
Index developed, presented & key messages discussed in several fora

the absence of knowledge &
pro-child social
focused policy
Protection.
MTP II (based on
including in consultations with government & other partners on the
analysis in critical areas; & the
policies increased &
briefs produced &
OVC- CTStatus Report).
next GoK-UNICEF country programme. The analyses presented
translation of knowledge &
strategies for
sustained
Emergency)
Brief on poverty &
generated significant interest in the approaches as a platform for
policies into plans
reducing inequity
equity (with UNDP).
dialogue on future engagement on the equitable realisation of
adopted by policy
Others agreed on:
children’s rights. The extent of gender inequalities as drivers of child
makers by 2013.
Child sensitive social
deprivation is also highlighted & there are opportunities to deepen
protection; Nutrition
understanding on these issues within the restructured Ministry of
financing; CLTS
Devolution & Planning included a Gender department
Potentially child
 The Second Medium Term Plan (MTP2) finalised & launched
deprivation
included several critical programmes for the realisation of children’s
No. of equity
Two (2)
Political Economy
rights. Together with other UN agencies, UNICEF developed policy
focused analytical
Equity
study & brief
briefs on nutrition, health, WASH, education, & social protection to
product produced & review of
Turkana Strategy
inform the process. In particular there are new commitments on
disseminated
GoKSocial Protection
maternal & child health, early childhood & secondary education,
UNICEF
Sector Review
social protection & child protection. Nutrition & water & sanitation
CP&
Equity Diagnostic
are less prominent within the MTP 2 suggesting there is need for
Political
Review
further policy work & policy advocacy to highlight critical
economy of
Devolution &
interventions in these areas.
devolution
Revenue Allocation
 Social sector review report highlighted the number of households
brief
taking care of orphans & vulnerable children contributed to the
Child & Gender
dialogue on the expansion plan for cash transfers. As a result, the
sensitive social
expansion plan scaled up coverage of OVCs from around 150,000
protection
households to 260,000 households during 2013/2014, moving
Status Report on
coverage rates to between 50% & 70% of need. Additional analysis
Children's Rights
on social protection for children in emergencies & on the links
10
1. CPD/MTR Key
Results as endorsed
by the government
on 26 May 2011
2. Key Progress Indicators (indicator, baseline & most
recent status: show baseline & latest available value for
each indicator, state years for the baseline & latest value)
Indicator
Baseline
Latest (2013)
(2011)
3. Description of Results Achieved (a brief, precise description of
aggregate achievements with UNICEF contribution for each Key Result
contained in column 1)


3.4: National & subnational authorities
allocate & utilize
sufficient public
resources to prioritize
equity in child rights
& gender for
education, Nutrition,
Health, WASH,
Social Protection by
2013.
3.4: Kenya periodic
reports (CRC,
ACRWC) submitted
& concluding
observations
No. of pro-child &
pro-women Social
Budgeting products
adopted, budgeted
& implemented by
sector.
Four (4):
Nutrition
276m
2010);Social
Protection
827m 2010);
Health OBA
Kshs,
9m,
2010);ECDEducation
398m 2010)
# of
Districts/Country
Using Social
Intelligence
Reporting (SIR) to
track social sector
investment annually
47 districts
( One per
county)
No. of
CRC/ACRWC
periodic reports
submitted on time.
Two (2)
1. CRC,2nd
Periodic
Report,
2006
Nutrition 387 m

Social Protection
OVC-CT 7.5bn
(govt+donor)
Social protection for
older persons 3.2bn
(Govt only)
Health OBA-3.1bn
ECD education now
under county budget
& to be monitored
Total coverage has
increased from 69 to
121 districts/sub
counties

Social Intelligence
Review
News Magazine of
National Planning
Authority / Ministry
of State for Planning,
National
Development &
Vision 2030
1. One combined 3rd,
4th & 5th report on
the UNCRC, plus
Optional protocol
resubmitted by

between social protection programmes & HIV & AIDS programmes
& outcomes is commencing.
Other equity focused analytical products developed include, Political
Economy study & brief
Turkana Strategy, Social Protection Sector Review, Equity Diagnostic
Review, Devolution & Revenue Allocation brief, Child & Gender
sensitive social protection, Status Report on Children's Rights.
The first national budget under the devolved structure was in 2013,
incorporated the first county planning & budgeting processes, & the
transfer of initial functions from national to county governments.
While the overall Government budget grew by 12.4% the overall social
sector budget grew by only 6.5%. Resources for several critical
interventions for children’s rights increased: Kshs 8.4 billion for
doubling the number of orphans & vulnerable children covered by cash
transfers from 150,000 to 310,000; KShs 3.8 billion for free deliveries
in all public facilities, & KShs 700 million for free access to all health
centres & dispensaries. New funds provided for the expansion of the
Community Health strategy through recruitment of community nurses
& community health workers. In the education sector, KShs 400
million allocated for the presidential secondary school bursary scheme
for orphans. An equalization fund of 0.5% of government revenue
established to provide additional resources for the construction of social
infrastructure in disadvantaged areas.
The first County Integrated Development Plans developed. UNICEF
provided technical support for integrating children’s rights into the
plans in some of the disadvantaged counties, & in some cases resulted
in recognition of critical bottlenecks for children. UNICEF supported
counties to undertake social intelligence reporting (SIR) in 49 sub
counties. In recognition of the major bottleneck related to absence of
risk reduction measures, disaster risk reduction was integrated in SIR in
Turkana & Garissa counties. But, structures for planning at county
level have not yet been clearly established in all counties, while
mechanisms for public participation, & for linking plans & budgets, are
not yet clear. A revised Social Budgeting guideline is expected by the
end of the year that is adapted to the current devolved context. The
revised guideline & the completion of a system for electronic data
capture for SIR in 2014 will facilitate more frequent & timely reporting
& analysis of implications for decision-making.
The 3rd, 4th & 5th Consolidated UNCRC Kenya state party report
produced with technical assistance from UNICEF, & resubmitted to the
UNCRC Committee after incorporating technical recommendations
from the committee. The committee provided its preliminary feedback
4. Constraints & facilitating factors
(a brief & precise description for each
Result description in column 3)
Constraints
Financial and technical capacity
constraints especially at the county
levels.
Facilitating factors
County governments’ emphasis on
results.
Constraints
11
1. CPD/MTR Key
Results as endorsed
by the government
on 26 May 2011
implemented by
2013.
2. Key Progress Indicators (indicator, baseline & most
recent status: show baseline & latest available value for
each indicator, state years for the baseline & latest value)
Indicator
Baseline
Latest (2013)
(2011)
2. ACRWC
December 2013 after
Initial
incorporating
Report,
preliminary feedback
2007
from the committee;
Proportion of
concluding
observations closed.
3.5: Quality & timely
disaggregated data
available & used for
evidence-based
policy planning,
monitoring &
evaluation &
accountability for the
rights of women &
children by 2013.
No. of data
collection exercises
completed with
indicators on
situation of children
& women in Kenya
in public domain.
None
CRC (2nd
Periodic
Report –
0/126),
Four (4) :
1. (KDHS
20082008,
2. Census
2009,
3. Eastern
District
MICS
2008 and
Mombasa
MICS
2009
2. Two, second report
on ACRWC, plus
progress reports on
AFFC & WFFC
recalled for further
refining using current
data.
Progress made on
2nd state party report
on UNCRC
concluding
observations.
Currently waiting for
the combined 3rd, 4th
& 5th report on the
UNCRC concluding
observations for
dissemination &
follow up of progress
on its
implementation.
The 6 Nyanza county
MICS reports as well
as the provincial
MICS reports were
disseminated. The
MICS in 3 counties
in Turkana,
Kakamega &
Bungoma counties is
currently underway.
KDHS 2013 will
extend to providing
county estimates,
although not allow
for disaggregation
below the county
level.
3. Description of Results Achieved (a brief, precise description of
aggregate achievements with UNICEF contribution for each Key Result
contained in column 1)






to the state party, through the National Council for Children’s Services
(NCCS) & the government responded to those queries, requiring the
report to be summarized.
The second periodic State party report on the ACRWC, the AFFC +10
& WFFC+10 reports, produced with UNICEF support, are all currently
under review & refinement to incorporate the latest evidence, &
immediately thereafter submitted to the respective committees.
Critical issues that are highlighted through these reports include:
The need to focus more on neonatal & maternal care, including
increased skilled birth attendance in order to make faster progress
towards the MDG targets on under five mortality
Low access to ECDE, & inequalities in access, with some counties
having only 20% access. Thus a large% of children enrolling in
primary school have not benefited from ECDE
Kenya has not yet ratified the Optional Protocol to the Convention on
the Rights of the Child on the Sale of Children, Child Prostitution &
Child Pornography
Existing structures for participation of children (Children’s Assembly &
Youth Parliament) lack continuity in structures for identification of
children & in convening. This is partly due to lack of resources.
Progress made on 2nd state party report on UNCRC concluding
observations. Currently, awaiting for the combined 3rd, 4th & 5th
report on the UNCRC concluding observations for dissemination &
follow up of progress on its implementation.
 The M&E Directorate of the Ministry of Planning & Devolution led the
efforts for capacity building on M&E, alongside strengthened the
existing M&E & MIS systems. The SIR database procured to further
strengthen reporting on development results in all social sectors. In
support of the National Integrated Monitoring & Evaluation System
(NIMES), an M & E policy to ensure that the new county governance
structure is compliant with the monitoring & reporting expectations for
development results is complete & is currently in parliament for review
& enactment. UNICEF contributed to the review & development of
indicators for MTP2 for improved monitoring of children’s rights.
Four new universities finalized the customization of an M & E
curriculum & have are beginning to offer courses.
 Capacity on use of DEVINFO strengthened & the KNBS team
successfully updated & migrated the current KENINFO to the versatile
web-based DevInfo 7 platform, which made KenInfo more accessible
online to a range of users. During the second National Monitoring &
4. Constraints & facilitating factors
(a brief & precise description for each
Result description in column 3)
Facilitating factors
Strong partner support
Constraints
Lack of updated disaggregated data.
Facilitating factors
UNICEF and partner support on key
surveys, e.g. MICS.
MTP2 and development of new
Strategic Plan 2013-18 to generate
baselines.
12
1. CPD/MTR Key
Results as endorsed
by the government
on 26 May 2011
2. Key Progress Indicators (indicator, baseline & most
recent status: show baseline & latest available value for
each indicator, state years for the baseline & latest value)
Indicator
Baseline
Latest (2013)
(2011)
No. of functional
One (1)
The M&E
M&E systems
National
Directorate of the
(producing annual
(NIMES)
Ministry of Planning
digest) by sector &
& Devolution
level
Two (2)
continues to lead the
Sector M&E effort for capacity
systems:
building for M&E,
Education
alongside
&
strengthening the
Health.
existing M&E
systems. The SIR
Zero (0)
database was
Districts or
procured & this will
Counties
further strengthen the
Local M&E reporting on
systems
development results
in all social sectors.
3. Description of Results Achieved (a brief, precise description of
aggregate achievements with UNICEF contribution for each Key Result
contained in column 1)
4. Constraints & facilitating factors
(a brief & precise description for each
Result description in column 3)
Evaluation Week held with increased county level participation, where
KenInfo was highlighted as a vehicle for monitoring of social sectors at
national & county level
 A comprehensive assessment of the Civil Registration & Vital Statistics
System is currently underway to identify gaps & inform the
development of a costed workplan. The outcome of the process will be
an efficient system that is able to capture vital event, produce vital
statistics that will inform planning & implementation of GoK
programmes.
 Evidence, data from a range of sources on children’s rights was
compiled & formed the basis of Infographics maps prepared for the
counties including the evidence from the MICS surveys was also shared
to inform the County Integrated Development Plans.
 The finalisation & dissemination of MICS Survey reports for six
counties of former Nyanza province has contributed to increased
availability of disaggregated data. Three additional MICS surveys have
begun in counties with high levels of child deprivation. In addition,
planning has been completed & preparation commenced for a new
Demographic & Health Survey in 2013/14, which will provide county
level estimates of critical indicators of children’s rights.
 UNICEF participation in the technical & steering committee resulted in
the inclusion of new questions for monitoring the well-being of children
e.g. social protection.
PPAC: Communication for Development (C4D): Increased adoption of the appropriate attitude practice & utilisation of social services by children, families & communities for CSD, Education, Child
Protection & HIV including in emergencies.
3.6: Support capacity No. of districts
Twenty Five C4D capacity
Constraints
 Communication for Development (C4D) capacity development &
development for
implementing
(25)
building plan
enhancement plan informed by findings of a comprehensive capacity

Social norms & behaviours at the
GOK, civil society
regular &
Fifty (50)
developed & is
assessment developed & is being implemented. To date, a number of
community, household &
partners, NGOs, local emergency
Per cent
currently being
programme staff & major implementing partners including Government
individual level
community networks
communication
implemented
counterparts have been trained. The outcomes of the training are

Social & economic factors
to strengthen
interventions
already being realised in some programmes e.g. training of nutrition

Poor availability of services
coordination &
(Measured by
Cross sectoral C4D
programme implementing partners in the Dadaab refugee camp, has
implementation of
improved
Emergency
resulted in better articulation of the C4D component of the MIYCN
communication
prevention practices
preparedness &
project & greater C4D understanding & planning capacity of
Facilitating factors
interventions at
(hand washing,
response framework
Implementing Partner (IP). This is reflected in the quality of C4D

GoK social protection
national & selected
household water
with buying in of all
related reports & documents submitted to UNICEF after the training &
programmes targeting the
counties that are
treatment & use of
stakeholders
the revision of the Programme Cooperation Agreement with the IP.
vulnerable groups
based on principles
toilet)
developed
 An internal review of the Emergency Communication Centre (ECC)
of equity & human
between UNICEF & the Department of Health Promotion of the
rights & include
draft framework is in
Ministry of Health where the centre is housed conducted & draft cross
preparedness for
place awaiting further
sectoral C4D Emergency preparedness & response framework with
review
13
1. CPD/MTR Key
Results as endorsed
by the government
on 26 May 2011
communication
during emergencies.
3.7: Provide strategic
communication
planning &
implementation
support for sustained
behaviour
development/change
to programme sectors
in focus counties, for
increasing,
knowledge, demand
& utilization for high
impact package of
services for child
survival,
development,
protection, Education
& HIV interventions.
2. Key Progress Indicators (indicator, baseline & most
recent status: show baseline & latest available value for
each indicator, state years for the baseline & latest value)
Indicator
Baseline
Latest (2013)
(2011)
No. of partners/
One (1)
networks with
capacities to plan &
implement strategic
& equity based
communication in
county’s/districts.
& uptake of High
Exclusive
Measurement of
Impact
breastfeedin
achievement against
Interventions in
g by county
indicators remained a
CSD (Exclusive
& district challenge in the face
breastfeeding, ITNs, Baseline to
inadequate data &
HIV, PMTCT, Hand be
baselines, however
washing)
determined
the eMTCT
communication
Hand
strategy was
washing - 5
disseminated & a
Per cent,
high level advocacy
World Bank
strategy for the office
Report on
of the First Lady is
Sanitation
under development.
2007
PMTCT(25%)
% of families &
communities with
Knowledge on child
protection i.e.
abuse, violence,
alternative care &
FGM
Twenty (20)
Measurement of
achievement against
indicators remained a
challenge in the face
inadequate data &
baselines, however
implementation has
been initiated in
Siaya & Homa Bay
3. Description of Results Achieved (a brief, precise description of
aggregate achievements with UNICEF contribution for each Key Result
contained in column 1)
4. Constraints & facilitating factors
(a brief & precise description for each
Result description in column 3)
buying in of all stakeholders develop for further review & subsequent
endorsement
 C4D formative research, assessments & evaluation conducted informed
the development & revision of C4D focus & facilitated a more strategic
approach to C4D planning & implementation for programmes. For
example, the evaluation of a pilot 2 year Sopo campaign promoting
handwashing with soap was completed & final report developed.
 Towards harmonising the messages disseminated by Community
Health Workers malaria, pneumonia & diarrhoea at the household level,
a 3 day message harmonisation workshop conducted in Homa bay
County & facilitated the drafting of a Community Health
Workers/household level Behaviour Change Communication (BCC)
handbook & branding for the “Wadagi Iniative” a call to action for zero
tolerance for maternal & Child health in specific counties that is in its
process of finalisation. C4D component of a multisectoral country
office MNH strategy had been articulated & inputs made into a donor
proposal had contributed to raising resources for its implementation.
 Technical & advocacy support provided to the Ministry of Health
facilitated the leveraging of resources for the implementation of the
eMTCT Communication Strategy developed in 2012 with UNICEF
technical support & the development of an advocacy plan for the First
lady of Kenya to champion eMTCT within a maternal & new born care
focus. Under the Faith for Life (F4L) Initiative, two additional religious
scripture backed chapters (immunisation & Child protection) were
developed, vetted by the religious councils & is being printed for
dissemination. UNICEF supported the printing of eMTCT Behaviour
Change Communication materials for dissemination in specific high
risk counties
 Implementation of an adolescent & Young People led Community radio
project aimed at facilitating their participation in Child Survival,
Development & Protection which will facilitate the dissemination of
key lifesaving messages, behaviour change communication & dialogue
on adolescent & young people’s issues had been initiated in Homa bay
County with the buying in of the county government & the business
community in the county.
 Technical & financial input of UNICEF as a member of the National
Health Promotion Advisory Committee contributed to the development
Constraints
Social norms and cultural beliefs
Facilitating factors
Sustained partner support. UNDAF has
separate outcome on HIV&AIDS
14
1. CPD/MTR Key
Results as endorsed
by the government
on 26 May 2011
2. Key Progress Indicators (indicator, baseline & most
recent status: show baseline & latest available value for
each indicator, state years for the baseline & latest value)
Indicator
Baseline
Latest (2013)
(2011)
3. Description of Results Achieved (a brief, precise description of
aggregate achievements with UNICEF contribution for each Key Result
contained in column 1)
4. Constraints & facilitating factors
(a brief & precise description for each
Result description in column 3)
of the national Health Promotion Strategy for Kenya & its
dissemination.
4.
Education & Young People: UNICEF’s strong partnerships in education helped to strengthen capacities, systems & policy frameworks both at the national & sub-national levels to improve access
to quality basic education & skills development for marginalised children & youth including in emergencies. A model for talent identification & vocational training targeting out-of-school adolescents &
supported the Ministry of Education, Science & Technology to embed the principles of quality education including Child-Friendly Schools, into a holistic approach to assess & monitor education quality
backed by an innovative real-time SMS monitoring system.
4.1: Capacity at
Northern Kenya
Trust fund
NoKET capacity
Constraints
 The draft Education Bill mainstreamed ECDE & prioritised nomadic
national & district
Education trust
launched,
strengthened & Ksh.
education to address some of the major inequities & disparities.

Poor learning outcomes
levels strengthened to Fund (NoKET3)
website in
30M allocated by
 CFS adopted by MoEST as a national strategy improve quality

Inequitable distribution of schools
increase access to
secretariat
place,
government in
education as outlined in the sector education plan (NESSP). The CFS
& teachers
quality basic
operational
interim
Financial Year
monitoring tool is operational & is part of the QA procedure in schools. 
Oversized classes
education with a
secretariat in 2013/2014
Additionally, the Kenya School Readiness Assessment Tools (KSRAT) 
Poor infrastructure & inadequate
focus on hard-toplace
validated for use in ECDE centres to assess school readiness.
basic equipment
reach
# of marginal
14 districts
24 districts with
 The Northern Kenya Education Trust transformed to an independent
districts (counties)
place4
enrolment action
national trust fund institution to promote nomadic education in 14
& Municipalities
plans
counties with sustained & diversified funding sources. The trust fund
Facilitating factors
implementing
has an operation interim secretariat seeking to enhance its capacities to

Enacted Education policies
enrolment action
diversify its sources of funding & leverage results for the hard-to reach
plans
children in nomadic districts. The Ministry of State for the
CFS tool adopted
None
Circular issued to
Development of Northern Kenya & other Arid Lands allocated 10
legally part of
link CFS selfMillion Kenya shilling for the financial year 2012/2013.
National QA
monitoring tool to the  A technical working group formed to implement the Alternative Basic
procedures &
QA process
Education Policy which will boost ECDE & primary enrolment.
monitoring
Accordingly, county-level enrolment drive mechanism established &
Proportion of ECDE None
KSRAT validation
total of 24 marginal districts are implementing enrolment action plans
centres using Kenya
completed & the
for increased enrolment rates.
School Readiness
workshop for
Assessment Tool
development of data
(KSRAT) for
collection tools
assessment of
planned in Jan 2014.
school readiness
4.2: Talent
% of public schools 34.4%
72% of all public
 The National Youth Talent Academy (NYTA) Programme developed
development,
that adopt elective
secondary schools
as an alternative model of youth development in the Country. Key
vocational training,
school councils
have elected
achievements made include improved national coordination, efficiency
& life skills councils.
& effectiveness in rolling out programmes to youth at the national &
leadership, peace
National Youth
None`
NYC act enacted &
regional academies, as well resource leveraging from the government &
education, HIV/AIDS Council (NYC)
Organisational
other partners.
awareness for
established by an
development support
 The draft Education Bill 2012 included talent-based education as an
vulnerable youths &
Act
leading to strategic
alternative pathway in secondary education building on the NYTA
children enhanced.
plan for 2014-18,
3
4
NoKET is aimed at increasing access to quality education for nomadic children
(Mandera north, Mandera central, Mandera west, Banisa, Lafey, Garissa, Marsabit central, Marsabit south, Marsabit north, Chalbi, Turkana south, Turkana central & Turkana north).
15
1. CPD/MTR Key
Results as endorsed
by the government
on 26 May 2011
4.3: Disaster Risk
Reduction in
education sector is
mainstreamed & the
education emergency
cluster responds to
human & natural
disasters
2. Key Progress Indicators (indicator, baseline & most
recent status: show baseline & latest available value for
each indicator, state years for the baseline & latest value)
Indicator
Baseline
Latest (2013)
(2011)
communication
strategy, operational
systems & policy
development
guidelines. Support
in county structures
in progress.
Number of youths
2000 youths
Kenya Academy of
reached by talent
20 Talent
Sports set up to
based trainings for
development establish & manage
livelihoods
centres
all sports talent
(NYTA,
academies- Sports
KVF, MOE
Department set up
& MOYAS
100 district based
centers)
talent centers, 3
County based Talent
Academies set up in
Meru, Embu, Kwale ,
Nakuru & Taita
Taveta-reaching
approximately 20,000
adolescents & youth
Proportion of
Not
Monitoring report by
primary &
available
MOEST in-sufficient
secondary schools
but new tools to be
implementing lifeused in 2014
skills curriculum
Number of districts
Zero (0)
3 key national coimplementing the
curricular events in
2012 National Peace
Embu & Nakuru
Initiative
Counties.
3. Description of Results Achieved (a brief, precise description of
aggregate achievements with UNICEF contribution for each Key Result
contained in column 1)
4. Constraints & facilitating factors
(a brief & precise description for each
Result description in column 3)
secondary school talent academies. While the draft Sports Bill 2012
prepared by the Ministry of Youth Affairs & Sports (MoYAS) provides
a legal framework for institutionalizing talent identification &
development through the creation of a national institute.
 Technical support provided to MoYAS to integrate life skills &
HIV/AIDS prevention activities into extra-school curriculums.
 Student participation in school governance improved through the school
council initiative. More than 6,000 secondary school head teachers &
500,000 in-school youths are currently engaged in school councils. 72%
of all public secondary schools have elected school councils.
 MoEST capacity to lead the Education Cluster & Emergency Planning
& Response Officer has been strengthened with technical support from
the Education Cluster / Sector Coordinator & Information Management.
A strategy for the extension of the cluster system to counties developed
& the nominated Education in Emergencies (EiE) focal persons in the
emergency prone counties trained coordinating & planning for
emergency response.
 Conflict sensitive education concept integrated into education sector
policy as a result of the initiative on Peace Education Programme
campaign was launched by the President & completed across the 47
counties aimed at teaching respect for all & reducing conflict both at
the community & institutional level (schools)
 A Joint Education Strategy UNICEF for Alternative Basic Education
(ABE) Programme developed & includes ECDE, catch up education,
vocational training & adult literacy for children, youth & adults in
Constraints

Poor learning outcomes

Inequitable distribution of schools
& teachers

Oversized classes

Poor infrastructure & inadequate
basic equipment
Facilitating factors
Enacted Education policies
16
1. CPD/MTR Key
Results as endorsed
by the government
on 26 May 2011
4.4: Improved
Knowledge-base for
Evidence-Based
Policy & Planning,
Resourcing of the
Education Sector to
the New
Constitution.
2. Key Progress Indicators (indicator, baseline & most
recent status: show baseline & latest available value for
each indicator, state years for the baseline & latest value)
Indicator
Baseline
Latest (2013)
(2011)
Number of
analytical products
generated & used
for advocacy &
equity-based policy
planning for
marginal
populations
Seven (7)
15 products.
(Additional 7
documents include:3
studies on boarding
schools, 1 on Talent
Academies initiative,
school grants &
OOSC; 1 sessional
paper; & 3 bills
including Basic
Education, TVET &
Sports)
3. Description of Results Achieved (a brief, precise description of
aggregate achievements with UNICEF contribution for each Key Result
contained in column 1)




Dadaab refugee camps & host communities developed for partners to
implement.
Analytical products generated for use in advocacy to inform policy
development, national strategies & plans for improved access, quality,
equity, relevance, effectiveness, & institutional governance in Kenya in
relation to education. A range of official education frameworks &
documents, such as the Basic Education Bill, Technical, TVET Bill,
Sports Bill, & the national education strategic investment plan
supported.
The IIEP & UNICEF research programme assessed the usefulness of
school grants, illustrating that they have allowed for greater education
access by disadvantaged groups who are excluded from the school if
the grants are not available.
Currently, a study on out-of-school children (OOSC) in Kenya is
underway to examine the trend of their marginalized status between
2003 & 2008.
A study on the potential of low-cost boarding schools & mobile schools
in 16 districts of ASAL generated discussions on ways to facilitate
pastoralist children to access primary education without disrupting their
nomadic lifestyle.
4. Constraints & facilitating factors
(a brief & precise description for each
Result description in column 3)
Constraints

Poor learning outcomes

Inequitable distribution of schools
& teachers

Oversized classes

Poor infrastructure & inadequate
basic equipment
Facilitating factors
Enacted Education policies
17