a mechanical waves - Scott County Schools

60 seconds – how do you feel?
High energy and stressed
Or
Low energy and calm
Waves carry Energy!!
Bell Ringer
List as many types of waves as
you can in 2 min - GO!
Do the wave what was sued and
moved? Did you physically go
across the room?
Waves carry ________!
Agenda
1.Bell ringer *Wave TARGET Form staple into new
composition book!
**Pre- eval your knowledge and set goals for each
target.
2.Waves carry Energy-
2 types of waves and their characteristics chart
on board (or worksheet)
Virtual Lab Wave chapter 15complete sheet given as we work through the virtual lab.
3. Explain how to do vocabulary:
Students make a 3 Colum chart for vocabulary
word define diagram
(several words can be used
for one diagram if labeled and neat)
**we learned to use the summary in the book and the on-line
text to help)
Reminder
101 text 606-302-9022 code @ed5d5
Homework: Research – site your source
and google is not a site!
“How is electromagnetic radiation affecting humans?”
Be ready to share on Wed.
1. 2. Copy Board notes on comparing frequency to energy
and length of waves- Target 1
velocity of waves=wavelength x frequency
Formula too
Demo the wiggler to show
increase frequency = decrease wavelength
3. Activity How does water (a mechanical waves-)respond to
a disturbance? Video clip of water waves mechanics on line text.
( pan, dropper, beaker, bobber, plastic ruler to press water
toward the block; teacher set up glass dish on overhead)
*Use droppers can you make constructive interference? Draw
it
*Make destructive interference
*Use ruler to press water toward the block watch for
diffraction.
What happens when you move the water harmonically slowly
verse quickly?
use video clip of water waves, diffraction and interference to help with what is being seen in the
resonance,
Harmonic motion (use tuning fork)-CPO book11.1- how to tune into a radio station. Biking Pendulum!
Bell Ringer April 21
Complete sentences:
Mechanical wave like sound travel _______ in
solids and slower in the air.
Electromagnetic Waves like light travel at
3x108
m/s, the speed of light in space and ________ when they enter
our atmosphere or encounter any medium. This is why stars twinkle.
Light could travel around the Earth 27 times in a second, that’s fast.
Agenda:
1. **calculating velocity of waves-on line student resources or e
activity practice one.
2. Used the wiggler set up to test our hearing.
3. Light virtual lab- light can reflect and refract
60 seconds Silently Deep Breaths!!
Bell Ringer
Calculate the velocity of a bike
horn with a frequency of 100HZ
and a wavelength of 2 meters.
Formula:
Calculate:
Agenda:
1. Bell Ringer- calculate the velocity.
2.
Fireworks and making light waves!
Ch 4 virtual lab- formation of photon
3. Where does light come from? Dual Model!
Homework : be ready to share Wed!!
“How is electromagnetic radiation affecting humans?”
Title: _________ radiation’s affects on humans.
1. Bibliography- (can’t say googled it)
2. What type of EMR Cause the affect ?
3. Effects on humans
+ and -
4. Prevention and/or treatments
Where do light waves come from?
Let’s start with Fireworks formation of the different colors.
Chapter 4 virtual lab –(only the photon part)
Where does light come from?
Diagram the stages of Photons (light) being released:
Write the steps:
1. Atom at a Stable level
2. Energy is added by
another photon bumping it.
3. Electron “quantum leaps”
back to its stable orbit around
the nucleus (goes home).
4. Energy as a light photon is
emitted (emission spectrum).
Diagram energy added to electrons causing them to be bumped
outer orbit then quantum leap back to stable orbit emitting photons.
Then, put the # from the steps to match the stages:
Target 2
Light is it a wave or a particle of photon?
Watch the video clip and make chart or take notes
Video clip:
Dual models of light as a
wave or particle photon!
2 ways light acts like a wave
1. It can refract
(bend)
around objects
2. light
disperses
into their true frequences
Rainbow dispersion glasses
2 ways light acts like a particle “photon”
1. Travels in space
2. Light can reflect off
and do damage
building window, lightening
Watch Dr Quantum’s video of Dual models of light and
quantum leaping.
http://www.youtube.com/playlist?list=PLMBnJen9nCcYlYVx_u
-IMYO8yj-GlNt-f
In the CPO Book read about Einstein’s noble bell prize for
observing that different color of lights carry different
amounts of energy because their frequency was greater even
though they traveled at the same speed.
(Photon particles knocked off metal particles)
How does sun screen work? See article and sample.
Agenda:
1Bell Ringer: Where does light come from?
Use info sheet and yesterday’s notes to help you
2. Draw and define the following:
Dispersion by a prism or drop of water (rainbow)- separates
white light into its true colors frequency. Red long wavelength
so low frequency and energy.
Blue high frequency waves have high energy and
short wave lengths.
3. View Christmas lights with dispersion glasses.
4. Virtual lab light Ch. 16- You can finish in computer lab
Is light acting like a wave or particle?
Bell Ringer: Watch and sketch an instrument you want to
make and share next week.
Why do some notes have a lower toned?
(Wavelength or frequency makes the biggest difference)
Agenda: Bell ringer
2.
Quiz yourself- “light and wave” worksheet- do without
destructive interference (silently) and earn what effort you put
into it and with corrections done in red next day to help you
focus on areas to study for test next week.
3.
Use data on table to complete the EMR spectrum
4.
Compare Electromagnetic waves frequencies to their
wavelengths and energy levels!!!
5.
Einstein’s noble bell prize for observing that different color of
lights carry different amounts of energy because their
frequency was greater even though they traveled at the same
speed. (Photon particles knocked off metal particles)
6.
Decibel reading of your voice -say your name.
Boys verses girls group decibel level- constructive
verses destructive interference.
Went outside to test yelling- Lunch
7.
Students share:
“How is electromagnetic radiation affecting humans?”
Title: _________ radiation’s affects on humans.
Bibliography- (can’t say googled it)
What type of EMR Cause the affect ?
Effects on humans
+ and -
Prevention and/or treatments
Bell Ringer after lunch:
Diagram your bedroom
and ID anything that uses
electricity! (2min)
Sleep away from anything using electricity or pipes.
Safe levels .5 – 2.5 mG
Anything with electricity or pipes are to be added up.
Tally your score based on the following chart.
After adding them up:
Is it more than the save recommendation?
If yes rearrange your room!
Sleep away from anything using electricity or pipes!
Never microwave your food!!!
Chemically alters it and turns it into a poison!
Thursday –computer lab
1. Target 5
I can communicate technical information of how waves and wave behaviors
are used in technological devices (such as solar cells converting radiant
energy to electricity, medical imaging, communication technology, and
scanner). PRODUCT
Technologies that use waves- Choose a
technology:______________- tell me TODAY!
Technology questions on target blue sheet due Tuesday!
1. Brief history time line- tell 2 places that a major change
occurred and why.
2.
Diagram how it scientifically uses waves to “function”
*Science channel deconstructed or How stuff works.com
3.
Add to the time line the newest version
on the market or about to be available to
public. *(popular science, discovery mag)
4. In 25 years how to you predict the
Technology will have changed, be specific on the uses. Add a
futuristic picture to your time line
Bibliography of each reference you used.
2. Do Concept map chapter 14 &15 &16
3. Video clip for vocabulary and complete virtual labs
Chapter 15 & 16
Bell Ringer
Brainstorm with your seat partner at least 3 ways digital
image collection is better than the old school analog
hard copy photographs and 3 problems with digital
collection.
3 pros for digital
3 cons for digital
Google
Deconstructed Discovery science channelhttp://www.youtube.com/watch?v=1NW8ZCeS0s&list=PL2AFB5E27F4DD869B&index=6
http://www.tv.com/shows/deconstructed/
florescent light plasma TV, hard disc drive,
How does a LCD plasma TV work?
http://www.youtube.com/playlist?list=PL2AFB5E27F4DD869B
Technologies that use waves- Choose a
technology:______________
Project for Gallery Presentation Tuesday includes:
1. Brief history time line
2. Scientific functions today Diagram labeled and
explanation.
3. What is on the cutting edged just not out to public
yet?
Add on time line
4. How do you in vision it will be in 25 years?
Add picture to your time line
BIBLIOGRAHY!!!!! Web sites must have links.
Bell Ringer
Why wear polarized sunglasses?
They block out horizontal light that causes glare.
Relax take 60 sec. imagine warm beaches; hear the
waves lapping on to the beach. See mine.
Safer too!
Agenda- 1. Polarized glasses
2. Night vision verses infrared glasses
Video
Night vision
Thermal image
(photon enhancement of visible light)
EMR's (electromagnetic waves)
infrared
http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=rAvnMYqj2c0
http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=rAvnMYqj2c0
1. Which one uses visible light?
2. How does night vision glasses worK?
Photon- __________- ____________
3. How does infrared goggles work?
__________ - ___________ - _______
4. Which one is better in your opinion?
5. Why?
BOTH
2. X-ray verses sonogram
Has anyone broken a bone and had an X-ray?
3. Does anyone have a picture of their sonogram?
Sonogram verses x-ray
(read and discuss see photos)
Show Philip’s and students share theirs. http://science.howstuffworks.com/enlargeimage.htm?terms=ultrasound&page=1
4. How does a hard disc drive work?
http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=kdmLvl1n82U&list=PL2AFB5E27F4DD869
B&index=10
^) 60 sec
Bell Ringer – Read & diagram How a radio works? See Board
http://www.pbs.org/wgbh/aso/tryit/radio/indext.html
Silent read answer questions then count off 1-6 all 1’s get together write on
their board their answer and then as a team combine to teach the class.
Yellow sheet
Turn in your technology T-5 Product!!
Home work – study for test!
If Technology project is not done plan to stay
Thursday after school! See criteria next page.
Target 5
I can communicate technical information of how waves and wave behaviors
are used in technological devices (such as solar cells converting radiant
energy to electricity, medical imaging, communication technology, and
scanner). PRODUCT
Technologies that use waves- Choose a
technology:______________
Project for Gallery Presentation Monday includes:
1. Brief history time line
2. Scientific functions today Diagram labeled and
explanation.
3. What is on the cutting edged just not out to public
yet?
Add on time line
4. How do you in vision it will be in 25 years?
Add picture to your time line
BIBLIOGRAHY!!!!! Web sites must have links.
Wed test
Everyone who completed practice and retest Thursday will do
wave labs part of Thursday and Friday!
WedFiber optics- have lamp on
Show poster (digital one) and diagram total internal reflection on the boardstart with quantum leap to get the photon of light- acts like a particle
Bell Ringer:
What are 3 technologies
that use fiber optics?
1. High speed internet- speed of light with our
interferences (its connected)
2. decorations
3. lazer surgery
4 guns and cameras scopes
How do clouds get electricity to
make lightning?
Read Article and diagram how
lightning is formed and strikes:
CPO lightning page 107 & 123
http://science.howstuffworks.com/nature/climateweather/atmospheric/ball-lightning.htm
Mechanical Waves
Electromagnetic Waves
1. Need a medium
don’t
2. Faster in solids than air
faster in air
3. Speed varies with source
All go same speed
and medium it is in
4. Name is its source
speed of light
Its Frequency gives
The wave it’s name
Target 2
Light is it a wave or a particle of photon?
Video clip: Dual models of light as a wave or particle photon!
2 ways light acts like a wave
2 ways light acts like a particle “photon”
1.
1.
2.
2.
Dual models of light as a
wave or particle photon!
2 ways light acts like a wave
1. It can refract
(bend)
around objects
2. light
disperses
into their true frequences
Rainbow dispersion glasses
2 ways light acts like a particle “photon”
1. Travels in space
2. Light can reflect off
and do damage
building window, lightening
Wave Test –
Stable your Technology project to answer sheet.
Analyze Wave test – do practice tonight!
Beath 60 sec.
Bell ringer
“Mining for Electronic”
Read article and answer questions
on board.
Agenda
1. Mining for electronic- Where
2. Few quick things before we leave waves:
1. Fire under water – reflection-movies use a lot
2.Giant box can be a pin hole camera- time to do?
Wave Activities for those who do not have to retest
tomorrow!
Brain Training
Bell
Pay Attention they say!
How? ___________
*Pay with practice and patience on how to focus on the
moment and not get distracted, destructive interferences.
Write these 3 questions and be able to explain each by the
end of class:
1.
2.
3.
1. What type of waves are brain waves since they are
electrical impulses along axons? Mechanical or
Electromagnetic?
After analyzing the electroencephalogram, explain when
your brain is the most active (highest frequency). See
handout
What kind of electromagnetic waves are emitted from
your head due to the work you’re doing? Hint you wear a
hat to keep heat in.
Brain Games DVD