rda written exam review

RDA WRITTEN EXAM REVIEW
SECTION 1: Patient Screening and Education
TOPIC E: Education – Part 1: Nutrition and Dental Health
1. Nutrition plays a key role in the health of the teeth and oral cavity.
2. Dehydration can lead to decay. True
False
True
False
(circle one)
(circle one)
3. The proper term for dry mouth is ______________________________.
4. What two segments of the population did I mention that may suffer from xerostomia?
a. ___________________________________________________________________________________
b. ___________________________________________________________________________________
5. Carbohydrates are a chief source of _______________.
6. Refined sugar is also called ____________ sugars and include ________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________________.
7. The key nutrient that causes decay is _______________________ and specifically __________ carbohydrates.
8. Cariogenic means that it ___________________________________________.
9. What type of carbohydrates are the most cariogenic?
_______________________
10. The two main contributing factors that cause decay are:
a. ________________________________________________________
b. ________________________________________________________
11. Explain why decay is caused from bug poop.
__________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________________________
12. The bacteria most responsible for decay is called ______________________________ _____________.
13. Where do we get cariogenic bacteria? _________________________________________________________
14. There is a truth to the statement “bad teeth run in the family.”
15. Decay is contagious.
True
False
True
False
(circle one)
(circle one)
16. Why is it important that parents/caregivers take care of their own oral hygiene? ________________________
__________________________________________________________________________________________
17. Deficiency of protein causes lowered resistance to ___________________ and sores that do ______ heal.
18. Water is critical to good health.
True
False
(circle one)
19. Fat soluble vitamins are _________________ and the water soluble vitamins are ____________.
20. Fat soluble vitamins are stored in _______________ and are _______ destroyed by cooking.
21. Vitamin ____ is essential for optimal ____________________________ and development of ______________.
22. Deficiency of vitamin A leads to increased susceptibility to ______________________.
23. Vitamin ____ enables the body to deposit calcium and phosphorus in the ____________ and bones.
24. A deficiency of vitamin D can cause the disease ________________.
25. Vitamin D is often called the ________________ vitamin.
26. Vitamin E helps to promote __________________ and may be used for our patients on ___________ tissue to
help healing.
27. Vitamin ____ is essential for the formation of _________________________.
28. If a patient seems to have excessive bleeding after dental surgery or procedures, they may be deficient in
vitamin ____.
29. A deficiency of vitamin ____ can lead to cheilitis which is a condition where there is _____________ at the
____________ of the mouth.
30. A deficiency of vitamin ____ can lead to a disease called ______________. This disease is often referred to in
conjunction with _______________ as they rarely got fresh fruits and vegetables and were often deficient in
vitamin ____.
31. Low protein / high carb diets during pregnancy can cause reduction in the _____________________, delayed
__________________________, and a greater susceptibility to ________________.
32. The three essential minerals to the health of the teeth are ______________, ________________, and
________________________.
33. What additional mineral is a derivative of other minerals that is important to the strength of the teeth?
_____________________
34. Demineralization is caused from ______________, _____________________, ______ ____________, and
_________________________________.
35. Remineralization comes from _____________, ____________________, and controlling__________________.
36. Another term for demineralization is _____________________________.
37. _____________ + ___________________ + ____________ + poor ____________________ = demineralization
38. _____________ + ___________________ + ____________ + ____________________ = __________________