History The Roaring 20s iGCSE Examination Technique Paper 2 International Organisations September 2015 onwards 1 Assessment Overview Paper 2 50% of total iGCSE marks 90 minutes Historical Section A: investigation USA 1917-29 Section B: International Organisations Knowledge and skills (Paper 2 Section A) Type of question Marks available Recommended timings a) Source Inference 3 5 minutes b) Source cross referencing 7 10 minutes c) Using sources and own knowledge to evaluate a representation 15 25 minutes 2 Paper 2: The USA, 1917-29 Specification 3 Paper 2: The USA, 1917-29 Key words Treaty of Versailles Isolationism The Red Scare Prohibition Gangsterism Mass Production Stock Market Boom Hire Purchase Roaring Twenties Jim Crow Laws KKK Al Capone Henry Ford Flappers Monkey Trial Jazz Age Talkies Racism 4 Paper 2: (Section A) The USA, 1917-29 Past Paper Questions (Sample Material) 5 Paper 2: (Section A) The USA, 1917-29 Past Paper Questions (Sample Material) 6 Paper 2: (Section A) The USA, 1917-29 Past Paper Questions 2011 7 Paper 2: (Section A) The USA, 1917-29 Past Paper Questions 2011 8 Paper 2: (Section A) The USA, 1917-29 Past Paper Questions 2012 9 Paper 2: (Section A) The USA, 1917-29 Past Paper Questions 2012 10 Paper 2: (Section A) The USA, 1917-29 Past Paper Questions 2014 11 Paper 2: (Section A) The USA, 1917-29 Past Paper Questions 2014 12 Paper 2: (Section A) The USA, 1917-29 Past Paper Questions 2014 13 Paper2: (Section A) The French Revolution Question Technique Part (a), 3 marks Inference means to work something out from a source that the source does not actually tell you (think about what the message of the source is). The source will always be a picture source. 14 Paper2: (Section A) The French Revolution Mark Scheme And writing frame Part (a), 3 marks ‘ The source suggests……..’ ‘I can infer this because it shows……. 15 Paper2: (Section A) The French Revolution Example Answers Part (a), 3 marks What can you learn from Source A about Prohibition? Candidate A We can see from some men in the painting. One of them has a bottled tied behind his back. Another is carrying a still which contains alcohol. Candidate B Source A suggests that Prohibition did not work. It suggests that people used many ingenious methods to get alcohol and some people would go to any lengths to get alcohol. Candidate C Source A suggests that Prohibition did not work because there are a great number of people making alcohol. And there were many ingenious methods to get alcohol with some people concealing it behind their backs. It also suggests that some people would go to lengths to get alcohol. 16 Paper2: (Section A) The French Revolution Question Technique Part (b), 7 marks Highlight any areas of support in what the sources say. Explain these similarities. Highlight any areas of challenge in what the source say. Explain these differences. Are there any differences in the overall attitude or tone of the sources. Make a judgement on the extent of support between the two sources. Try and use judgement phrases: strongly support, some support, little support and no support. You need to explain this judgement. 17 Paper2: (Section A) The French Revolution Writing frame Part (b), 7 marks • Source C supports the evidence of Source B about………………………… • Source C suggests that …………………………. • Source B supports this when it says…………………………………. • However, both sources disagree, as Source C suggests that……… as it says………. • In contrast, Source B says…………………………………. • In conclusion Source C Strongly supports / offers some support / offers little support/ offers no support to source B. This is because…….. 18 Paper2: (Section A) The French Revolution Mark scheme Part (b), 7 marks 19 Paper2: (Section A) The French Revolution Example answer Part (b), 7 marks Source C supports the evidence of Source B about the attitude of the police to speakeasies. Source C suggests that the police were bribed when it says he was handed an envelope which was a payoff. He opened the envelope and there was $75 in it. Source B supports this when it says the owners of the speakeasies would bribe the captain of the police with a $50 bill every so often. Both suggest that the police were given money to turn a blind eye to speakeasies. 20 Paper2: (Section A) The French Revolution Question Technique Part (c), 15 marks *Look at each source and decide whether it supports, or disagrees with, the question. *Some sources can be used to give both sides. *You need to use 3 sources and knowledge in your answer. *You need to have a balanced answer. 21 22 Paper2: (Section A) The French Revolution Mark scheme Part (c), 15 marks 23 Paper2: (Section A) The French Revolution Example P.E.E.L paragraph Part (c), 15 marks The bad harvests of 1788 was quite an important cause of the French Revolution. This was because of the inequalities of the Ancien Regime. The Ancien Regime meant that France was divided up into 3 estates. The 1st estate was the clergy and they had privileges such as no taxes, no military service and had the right to be tried in a church court. The 2nd estate was the nobility and they had privileges such as no taxes, could wear a sword in public and had legal rights (could be beheaded rather than hanged). The 3rd estate was everyone else and they had no privileges. Source A shows us just this during the bad harvest. The 1st and 2nd estates are bearing down on an exhausted looking 3rd estate that is lying down. The source shows us that the 1st and 2nd estates thought they were more superior to the 3rd estate, so when the bad harvest struck, they continued to eat in the same way, which made it harder for the 3rd estate. This made the 3rd estate angry and could have led to the revolution. Therefore the bad harvests of 1788 was an important cause of the French Revolution. 24 Assessment Overview Paper 2 50% of total iGCSE marks 90 minutes Historical investigation Section A: USA, 1917-29 Section B: International Organisations Knowledge and skills (Paper 2 Section B) Type of question Marks available Recommended timings a) Source comprehension 3 5 minutes b) Description of key features 7 10 minutes c) Change over time 15 25 minutes 25 Paper 2: International Organisations: The League of Nations and the UN. Specification 26 Paper 2: International Organisations: The League of Nations and the UN. Key Words League of Nations Woodrow Wilson Geneva Treaty of Versailles Covenant Assembly, Council, Secretariat Agencies Disarmament Aaland Island, Upper Silesia, Greek Bulgaria War Corfu, Manchuria, Abyssinia United Nations Charter General Assembly Security Council Peacekeeping forces International Court of Justice Human Rights World Health Organisation International Labour Organisation UNESCO Korea The Suez Crisis The Congo The Gulf War 27 Paper2: (Section B) International Organisations Past Paper Questions Sample Materials 28 Paper2: (Section B) International Organisations Past Paper Questions 2011 29 Paper2: (Section B) International Organisations Past Paper Questions 2012 30 Paper2: (Section B) International Organisations Past Paper Questions 2014 31 Paper2: (Section B) International Organisations The focus of the question is comprehension. Question Technique Part (a) 3 marks As you read the source highlight at least three points in the source. Describe these points. You should signpost your answer by telling the examiner each time you get a point from the source. You do not need to include your own knowledge. One point = 1 mark! 32 Paper2: (Section B) International Organisations Mark Scheme And writing frame Part (a), 3 marks ‘ Source A tells me that….. It also tells me that…… Finally, it tells me that……. 33 Paper2: (Section B) International Organisations Example answers Part (a), 3 marks Candidate A Source A tells me that the Five Year Plan was a great success because of industrial development. It also tells me that one example of this success was the city of Foshan which was four time bigger with a population of 700,000 Candidate B Source A says that the Five Year Plan was a great success. Mao introduced this plan to try to stimulate the growth of Chinese industry and because he could get help from the Soviet Union. 34 Paper2: (Section B) International Organisations Question Technique Part (b), 7 marks Key features include any part of the given event or topic including causes, events and results as long as they are relevant to the question. You need to explain two key feature (paragraph on each). Make link between the key features 35 Paper2: (Section B) International Organisations Mark Scheme and writing frame Part (b), 7 marks One key feature was …….. Another key feature was………….. 36 Paper2: (Section B) International Organisations Example answers Part (b), 7 marks Candidate A One key features was modernisation. Deng saw that China needed to increase production and modernise industry to support its huge population which was close to one billion (1000 million). In 1979 a new and ambitious Ten Year Plan was introduced. Many new factories were built and workers were paid bonuses for extra output. People were free to own their own businesses. To satisfy demand, record numbers of consumer goods, such as bicycles, watches and sewing machines, were produced. Foreigners were encouraged to visit China and invest their money, even from the old enemy, the USA. In the countryside the size of peasant plots was increased. A Responsibility System for commune land was started in 1978, by which families were given responsibility for cultivating areas of land within their commune. They signed contracts promising to produce fixed amount of food for sale to the state, and were allowed to sell any surplus at market for a profit. 37 Paper2: (Section B) International Organisations Question Technique Part (c), 15 marks You have to use the bullet points! You should also use your own points to develop you’re the answer. Focus on the question. Write a paragraph on each of the changes. At the beginning of each paragraph give the change and then fully explain it. Make links between the factors Conclusion needed 38 Paper2: (Section B) International Organisations Mark Scheme Part (c), 15 marks 39
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