Equality Impact Assessment Form Part 1: Screening Name of Strategy/Policy/Project/Function: Completing Officer’s Name: Completing Officer’s Telephone Number: Date Completed: Homelessness Strategy Richard Robinson Esther Lear 01737 276367 September 2011 Updated following consultation Jan 2012 Section One: Identify Your Aims and Objectives The purpose of an Equality Impact Assessment is to improve the work of the Council by making sure that we promote equality and do not discriminate. This method is used to ensure that individuals and teams consider the likely impact of their work on residents and take action to improve strategies, procedures, projects and functions where necessary. What is the main purpose of this strategy? There is a statutory requirement under the Homelessness Act 2002 for all local authorities to publish a Homelessness Strategy to set out their priorities and their future direction and to reflect on past performance. The Homelessness Strategy sits beneath our overarching housing strategy, the East Surrey Housing Strategy. Separate Equality Impact Assessments have been carried out for the Housing Options function and for the East Surrey Housing Strategy. List the main activities & objectives or main policy areas of this strategy To develop a Housing Options Approach To strengthen partnership working To engage the private rented sector To increase supply of and maximise use of existing affordable housing To deliver efficient customer-focused services To review past performance Who are the main beneficiaries of this strategy? Anyone approaching the Council for housing advice and information. Financially excluded groups will benefit from current and future projects and initiatives around debt Page 1 of 8 advice and financial inclusion. The Housing Team now employs a Tenancy Sustainment Officer offering advice on rent arrears, personal debt and budgeting issues – this means we have a presence at County Court. This is a new area of work, which it is intended through the strategy will continue into the future. Single homeless people, a group who can be put at a disadvantage by homeless legislation, now benefit from two rent deposit schemes in the Borough. In what way are the main beneficiaries affected by this strategy? Future projects and initiatives listed in the Delivery Plan are intended to benefit those who use the service. This strategy is intended to increase equality across the board, working within statutory guidelines. It is intended that the strategy will minimise any negative impact of government policies which may affect different groups in different ways. (For example, the age group 25-35 may be disadvantaged by changes to housing benefit regulations. We are now offering more comprehensive financial advice through the creation of the Tenancy Sustainment Officer post.) The strategy sets the long-term future direction of our housing options service and our approach to homelessness, and aims to ensure that no group is treated less favourably. Section Two: Consider Data and Research Exploring available data and conducting research will help to give an indication as to what impact the strategy will have on equality and diversity. Where data is limited or unavailable, managers should identify this as a limitation and identify ways to overcome this. This may include contacting specialist or other external organisations, or by conducting further research of existing regional and national data. What data is available to help direct the EIA? A wide range of customers, partners and stakeholders were given the opportunity to comment on the Draft Homelessness Strategy. The consultees included individuals and groups representing characteristics which are protected under the Equality Act 2010. The responses received fed into the final version of the strategy. In addition to the consultation results, we have considered the evidence base for the Homelessness Strategy (including the government P1E return) which provides evidence on ethnicity, disability, gender and age. Are there any gaps in data that may require further research or consultation? Data on religion and sexual orientation of housing advice customers and homeless applicants is not currently collected. Page 2 of 8 Section Three: Assess The Impact on Equality Target Groups Assess where you think the strategy could have a negative impact on any of the equality target groups i.e. where it could disadvantage them. Also consider where the strategy could have a positive impact or could contribute to promoting equality, equal opportunities or improving relations with equality target groups. Consider the following: Publicity, including design, distribution and accessible communications issues Physical access Location, geography Poverty, deprivation and social exclusion issues Employment Safety Direct discrimination: does the strategy intentionally exclude a particular equality group? If so, is this exclusion justified? Are the strategy and its outcomes likely to be equally accessed by all (are there barriers that might inhibit access to the service for some people)? Lack of data may make completing this section difficult, but is not be a reason to halt the process. Please continue to complete this form. Completing the table below will predict the likely impact on the target groups. You are not required to complete each box, only those that are relevant. Relevant boxes are those where there is a disproportionate or greater impact either way. Positive Impact Neutral Negative Impact Older people Low High Younger people & children Low High Single people aged 25-35 yrs Low High Age Reason More housing options are available to this age group (e.g. over 50s flats – often low demand for these). Joint 16/17 year old protocol with Children’s Services to ensure joined up working. This age group are affected by national changes to the Local Housing Allowance, meaning that they will only qualify for Housing Benefit to cover a room in a shared house. The work of the Benefits and Housing Options teams will ensure that the changes are publicised and understood, Page 3 of 8 Physical Low High Sensory Low High Learning Low High Long-term Health Impairment Low High Women Low High Men Low High Trans-men and -women Low High Disability Long-term health impairment includes mental health problems, asthma, heart conditions, chronic fatigue etc Gender Gender reassignme nt enabling those affected to seek alternative options early. There are often limited options for wheelchair users due to a lack of specialised adapted accommodation in the Borough – however we have identified this as a problem and we are working with RPs to adapt existing properties in line with the ESHS objective of making best use of the housing stock. The Homelessness Strategy will be made available in Braille upon request only. Joint Supported Housing Panel matches applicants with a need for supported housing to available accommodation. The Homelessness Strategy is not currently available in Easy Read format. Joint Supported Housing Panel matches applicants with a need for supported housing to available supported accommodation. Joint Supported Housing Panel matches applicants with a need for supported housing to available supported accommodation. More support services are available for women, especially women in care of children. Less support is available for men, especially parttime fathers. Refuge accommodation is not an option for male Domestic Violence victims. No predicted high or low impact. We need to improve our Page 4 of 8 Marriage and civil partnership People who are married or in a civil partnership Low High Pregnancy and maternity Mothers or women who are pregnant Low High Asian Low High Black Low High Mixed race Low High White Low High Chinese Low High Other racial or ethnic groups (specify) Low High Faith groups Low High Heterosexua ls, lesbians, gay men and Low High Race These categories are those used in the 2001 census Religion or belief Consider faith groups individually and collectively Sexual orientation understanding of how trans people are affected by homelessness, however, corporately we have decided not to monitor which customers have this protected characteristic in line with guidance from organisations supporting trans people. Applicants are not treated less favourably as a result of their marital status. Immigration status may be affected by a decision to marry, however, the way that immigration status relates to homelessness applications is set out in law and therefore sits outside the remit of this strategy. This group are automatically given Priority Need according to homeless legislation. We lack up to date data on the ethnic breakdown of the Borough however it still seems that a slightly higher proportion of homeless applications are made by BME households (however this is a small variation.) This trend will continue to be monitored. All homeless applications are assessed fairly according to statutory criteria. No impact has been identified, however, we acknowledge that at the moment we do not have sufficient data to be able to make an informed judgment. This has been identified as an action. No impact has been identified, however, we acknowledge that at the Page 5 of 8 moment we do not have sufficient data to be able to make an informed judgment. This has been identified as an action. Gypsy/Traveller housing options - there are currently no sites in the Borough. However the housing options advice service is the same for all applicants. Single people have been identified as a group with less support available to them. The Homelessness Strategy seeks to address this through the introduction of a new rent deposit scheme in Reigate & Banstead. In addition, services for single homeless people are being investigated at a county-wide level. bisexuals Other Gypsies and Travellers Low High Single people Low High If you have indicated that there is a potential negative impact on any target group, are these Intentional and/or of a High Impact? Intended? i.e. can be justified in terms of legislation e.g. concessionary fares older people Yes No High Impact? i.e. it is or may be discriminatory against one or more groups Yes No Is the negative impact NOT INTENDED and/or of HIGH IMPACT? If YES, a full assessment is required. Please complete the Equality Impact Assessment Form Part 2: Full Assessment. If NO, complete the rest of this form. Do not ignore low impacts- these could help you to develop services in the future. Page 6 of 8 Section Four: Improvement Planning It is important to consider any influence that the strategy is having, or could potentially have, on the individual strands of equality. The strategy should be examined for its effectiveness in: Promoting equality Eliminating discrimination Achieving equality Could negative impacts be removed or minimised? Could positive impacts be improved and if so, how? Analysis must be undertaken with the strategic objectives of the Council in mind and the questions should reflect legal requirements, the emerging Local Development Framework and population needs. Use the table below to record how you could minimise or remove any low negative impact or improve the positive impact of the strategy. Issue Action BME households have historically been slightly over-represented in homeless applications Insufficient data on religion and sexual orientation Continue to monitor trend. (The 2011 Census data will help to provide a more accurate picture of the ethnicity breakdown of the Borough) Collect data using the corporate equality monitoring form for homeless applicants and housing options applicants where these are interviewed in person (the corporate equality monitoring form is not currently being used for telephone conversations) Update database to include new characteristics so that these can be reported on. If there is no evidence that the strategy promotes equality, equal opportunities or improved relations, could it be adapted so that it does? If so, how? The Homelessness Strategy works alongside the statutory homelessness duty to ensure that no individual or group is disadvantaged as a result of a protected characteristic under the Equality Act, or for any other reason, when homeless or needing housing advice. Statutory preference is given to the elderly, young people, pregnant women and families with children under homelessness legislation. Outside our statutory duties, we work to ensure that socially excluded groups (including the financially excluded) are equally able to access the housing options service and to receive appropriate advice and assistance to prevent their homelessness. Page 7 of 8 Section Five: Monitoring and Reviewing What data do you have that monitors the impact of the strategy on protected groups? Statistical data about the Borough; data on homeless acceptances on the P1E return (age, disability, gender, ethnicity); progress against the strategy action plan. Research into the likely impact of housing benefit changes which negatively affect single people aged 2535 has been undertaken jointly between the Housing and Benefits teams. This will be monitored following the introduction of these changes in April 2012. How is this data used? Data on age, disability, gender and ethnicity is recorded on the government P1E return for households which are accepted as homeless. For homeless applications which are not accepted, this is also recorded. However, for applicants who receive housing advice, but do not make a homeless application, the data is not analysed. The Housing Options team will write to single person households in the 25-35 age group who may be affected by housing benefit changes to ensure that they are aware of the changes and all the options available to them. Further options to assist single people to find accommodation are being investigated jointly by the Surrey authorities. If there is no data, explain how you intend to continue monitoring the impact of this strategy: We intend to review our progress against the Homelessness Strategy action plan, which includes specific objectives relating to protected groups e.g. young mothers, single people. We will also improve the equality data monitoring we carry out for customers attending housing options interviews and for those who make a homeless application, in line with the new corporate equality monitoring form. Please send a copy of the completed form to the Equalities Steering Group, via Esther Lear, at [email protected] . Page 8 of 8
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