Doc. Com-ITU(13) 038 ComITU Date issued: 8 July 2013 Sources: Portugal Subject: Areas of risk for a overlapping of work between ITU-D and ITU-T Password protection required? (Y/N) N Summary: Portugal has identified several areas of risk for a duplication of efforts between ITU-D and ITU-T. We consider that further work needs to be done by WTDC-14 in order to minimize the duplication of work between ITU-D and ITU-T. Proposal: For consideration. CEPT could present a proposal to WTDC-14 with the aim to review/suppress the ITU-D work that is overlapping with ITU-T activities. Background: Background In document (13) 025, concerning the Preparations for WTDC-14, COM-ITU identified as a general principle that ITU-D should avoid duplicating the work done in the other ITU sectors”. While it is acknowledged that this assertion is in line with a general goal of reinforcing ITU efficiency, as stated in Resolution 59 “Strengthening coordination and cooperation among ITU R, ITU T and ITU D on matters of mutual interest” (Hyderabad, 2010) – in Annex, it is considered that there is room for COM-ITU to develop concrete steps to achieve this desirable outcome and make a proposal to WTDC-14. Overlaps between ITU-D and other sectors Given the specific role of ITU-R, the overlapping of work between ITU-D and other sectors is more likely to occur vis-à-vis ITU-T. Therefore, COM-ITU could identify potential areas where a duplication of work may take place. In a first attempt to develop such task, this paper results from comparing the questions which are being studied in both ITU-D and ITU-T Study Groups1. From such comparison, some areas of work seem to present a higher risk of duplication of work. These areas are depicted in the table below. 1 Currently ITU-D has two SGs which are studying 19 questions. ITU-T has nine SGs which are responsible for nearly 150 questions. Topics where potential duplication of efforts are more likely Sector ITU-D Tariff models, cost assessment, including in NGN UIT-T Question Question 12-3/1: Tariff policies, tariff models and methods of determining the costs of services on national telecommunication networks, including next-generation networks Q1/3 Development of charging and accounting/settlement mechanisms for international telecommunications services using the Next Generation Networks (NGNs) and any possible future development, including adaptation of existing D-series Recommendations to the evolving user needs Q4/3: Regional studies for the development of cost models together with related economic and policy issues ITU-D Question 24/2: ICT and climate change SG5, in particular, Climate change / environment ITU-T Q12/5 Guides and terminology on environment and climate change Q15/5 ICTs and adaptation to the effects of climate change Q16/13 ITU-T ITU-D Question 24/1: Strategies and policies for the proper disposal or reuse of telecommunications/ICT waste material ITU-T Q13/5 Environmental impact reduction including e-waste ITU-D Question 23/1: Strategies and policies concerning human exposure to electromagnetic fields ITU-T Q7/5 Human exposure to electromagnetic fields (EMFs) due to radio systems and mobile equipment ITU-D Question 22-1/1: Securing information and communication networks: best practices for developing a culture of cybersecurity ITU-T SG17 - Security E-waste Human exposure to magnetic fields Environmental and socio-economic sustainability in future networks and early realization of FN Security Conclusion Taking in consideration the Questions that are currently being studied in both ITU-D and ITU-T SGs, the areas of work where the risk of duplication seems to be higher are the following: (i) Tariff models, cost assessment, including in NGN; (ii) Climate change / environment; (iii) E-Waste; (iv) Human exposure to magnetic fields; (v) and security. Future steps Portugal puts forward this document for consideration of CEPT and welcomes comments from delegations in order to enrich this paper with further elements that could confirm the conclusions laid down in this contribution and / or identify other areas of risk. Based on such elements, CEPT could propose a revision to WTDC Resolution 59 in order to avoid that similar questions are addressed in different sectors, by means of instructing the suppression of areas of work in the Development Sector which are being dealt with in the Standardization Sector or at least that further assessment is done so that duplication of efforts is eliminated. ANNEX RESOLUTION 59 (Hyderabad, 2010) Strengthening coordination and cooperation among ITU-R, ITU-T and ITU-D on matters of mutual interest The World Telecommunication Development Conference (Hyderabad, 2010), recalling a) Resolution 123 (Rev. Antalya 2006) of the Plenipotentiary Conference, on bridging the standardization gap between the developing1 and developed countries; b) Resolution 5 (Rev. Hyderabad, 2010) of the World Telecommunication Development Conference, on enhanced participation by developing countries in the work of ITU; c) Resolution ITU-R 6 (Rev. Geneva, 2007) of the Radiocommunication Assembly, on cooperation with the ITU Telecommunication Standardization Sector (ITU-T) and the ITU Telecommunication Development Sector (ITU-D); d) Resolutions 17, 26, 44 and 45 (Rev. Johannesburg, 2008) of the World Telecommunication Standardization Assembly (WTSA), on mutual cooperation and integration of activities between ITU-T and ITU-D; e) Resolution 57 (Johannesburg, 2008) of WTSA, on strengthening coordination and cooperation among the ITU Radiocommunication Sector (ITU-R), ITU-T and ITU-D on matters of mutual interest, considering a) that a basic principle for cooperation and collaboration among the three ITU Sectors is the need for avoiding duplication of activities of the Sectors, and ensuring that the work is undertaken efficiently and effectively; b) that the mechanism for cooperation at secretariat level among the three Sectors and the General Secretariat of the Union was established to ensure close cooperation between the secretariats and with the secretariats of external entities and organizations that deal with key priority issues, such as emergency telecommunications and climate change; c) that consultations have begun between representatives of the three advisory groups to discuss ways and means of enhancing cooperation among the advisory groups; d) that interaction and coordination in the joint holding of seminars, workshops, forums, symposia and so forth have yielded positive results in terms of financial and human resource savings, taking into account a) the expanding sphere of joint studies between the three Sectors and the need for coordination and cooperation among them in this regard; 1 These include the least developed countries, small island developing states, landlocked developing countries and countries with economies in transition. b) the growing number of issues of mutual interest and concern to the three Sectors including, but not limited to: electromagnetic compatibility, international mobile telecommunications, middleware, audiovisual broadcasting, access to telecommunications/information and communication technologies (ICTs) for persons with disabilities, emergency telecommunications including preparedness, ICT and climate change, cybersecurity, compliance of systems with the Recommendations emanating from the ITU-R and ITU-T study groups and their joint activities, etc.; c) the need to avoid duplication and overlapping of work among the Sectors and to support efficient and effective integration among them, resolves 1 to invite the Telecommunication Development Advisory Group (TDAG), in collaboration with the Radiocommunication Advisory Group and the Telecommunication Standardization Advisory Group, to assist in identifying subjects common to the three Sectors, or, bilaterally, subjects common to ITU-D and either ITUR or ITU-T, and in identifying the necessary mechanisms to strengthen cooperation and joint activity among the three Sectors or with each Sector, on issues of joint interest, paying particular attention to the interests of the developing countries; 2 to invite the Director of the Telecommunication Development Bureau (BDT), in collaboration with the Secretary-General, the Director of the Telecommunication Standardization Bureau and the Director of the Radiocommunication Bureau, to continue to create cooperation mechanisms at secretariat level on matters of mutual interest to the three Sectors, and also to invite the Director of BDT to create a mechanism for bilateral cooperation with ITU-R and ITU-T, as required; 3 to request the Secretary-General to report annually to the ITU Council on the implementation of this resolution, in particular the joint operational activities undertaken by the three Bureaux, including funding arrangements, including voluntary contributions if any; 4 to invite the ITU-D study groups to continue to develop mechanisms for cooperation with the study groups of the other two Sectors, in order to avoid duplication of study activity and to benefit from the results of the work of the study groups of the two Sectors; 5 to invite the Director of BDT to inform TDAG annually on the implementation of this resolution.
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