Chapter 8 Interior Uses of Plants CHAPTER 9 - INTERIOR USES OF PLANTS OBJECTIVES 1. List and describe interior industry facts. 2. List and describe interior plant facts. 3. List and describe interior lighting facts. INTERIOR INDUSTRY FACTS - No greater field in ornamental horticulture holds greater promise than interior plantscaping! - The success of the plantscape is measured by its appearance and health. - The only real defense against vandalism to interior plants is public education. INTERIOR PLANT FACTS - Tropical foliage plants have proven to be the most successful indoor plants because they do not require the period of cool temperature dormancy that often makes temperate zone plants unsatisfactory. INTERIOR PLANT FACTS - More interior plant deaths result from over-watering than from any other reason. - The need to water a planting can be determined by feeling the soil and observing its color. INTERIOR PLANT FACTS - Deep watering promotes deep and healthy rooting, while shallow watering promotes shallow rooting. - Pruning and Fertilization will not be extensive in an interior planting because of the plants’ reduced rate of growth. - Too much Nitrogen may lead to spindly, succulent, and unattractive growth. INTERIOR PLANT FACTS - Repotting of plants is necessary in plantings where growth is allowed. - Humidity is seldom a problem for plants growing outdoors, but can cause a problem for interior plantscapes. - Air pollution cannot be escaped by bringing the landscape indoors; air filtration reduces the amount of dust. INTERIOR PLANT FACTS - Insects are a more common problem for interior plants than diseases. Top 5 pests in interior landscape Aphids Spider Mites Scale Whiteflies Mealybugs INTERIOR LIGHTING - Light intensity is expressed in units of lux or footcandle. - A lux is the illumination received on a surface that is 1 meter from a standard light source. - A footcandle is equal to the amount of light produced by a standard candle at a distance of 1 foot. INTERIOR LIGHTING - Acclimatization is the adjustment of an outdoor plant to interior conditions. - The Minimum Light Intensity is the level of illumination necessary to allow acclimatized plant to produce new leaves at a rate equal to or slightly greater than the rate of loss. INTERIOR LIGHTING - Light quality is the color of light emitted by a particular source. - Plants depend upon blue and red bands of the visible light spectrum. - The unit of measurement for light wavelengths is the nanometer. INTERIOR LIGHTING - Uplights are lights installed beneath the plants and directed upward. - The most important of all light sources for interior plantscapes is natural sunlight when it can be planned for and depended on. - Abscise is the process of leaves falling off a plant. CHAPTER 9 - INTERIOR USES OF PLANTS OBJECTIVES 1. List and describe interior industry facts. 2. List and describe interior plant facts. 3. List and describe interior lighting facts.
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