Name: ______________________ Date: _______________ Period: ______ The Body’s Transportation System Worksheet Understanding Main Ideas Use the diagram to answer the following questions in complete sentences. 1. Draw 4 arrows on the diagram to show the path of blood flow throughout the body. 2. What is the function of the atria? What is the function of the ventricles? 3. Of the large blood vessels labeled a, b, c, and d, which are arteries and which are veins? Explain how you know. Building Vocabulary From the list below, choose the term that best completes each sentence. Aorta Pacemaker Heart Cardiovascular system Capillaries Valve 4. The _____________________ is a group of cells that adjusts heart rate. 5. The muscular organ that pumps blood through the body is called the __________. 6. The _______________ is made up of the heart, blood, and blood vessels. 7. A(n) _______________ is a flap of tissue that prevents blood from flowing backwards. 8. The largest artery is called the _______________. 9. Substances are exchanged between the blood and body cells in the _______________.
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