ALONG UKRAINE’S RIVER A SOCIAL AND ENVIRONMENTAL HISTORY OF THE DNIPRO Roman Adrian Cybriwsky Temple University, Philadelphia 280 pages, 40 black-and-white illustrations, 10 maps 978-963-386-204-9 cloth $60.00 / ¤53.00 / £46.00 The River Dnipro (formerly better known by the Russian name of Dnieper) is intimately linked to the history and identity of Ukraine. Cybriwsky discusses the history of the river, from when it was formed and its many uses and modifications by human agencies from ancient times to the present. From key vantage points along the river’s course—its source in western Russia, through Belarus and Ukraine, to the Black Sea—interesting stories shed light on past and present life in Ukraine. Scenes set along the river from Russian and Ukrainian literature are evoked, as well as musical compositions and works of art. Topics include the legacy of the region’s cultural ancestors as the Kyivan Rus, the period of Cossack dominion, the epic battles for the river’s bridges in World War II, the building of dams and huge reservoirs by the Soviet Union, and the crisis of Chornobyl (Chernobyl). The author argues that the Dnipro and the farmlands along it are Ukraine’s chief natural resources, and that the country’s future depends on putting both to good use. Written without academic pretence in an informal style with dashes of humor, Along Ukraine’s River is illustrated with original line drawings, maps, and photographs. FRONTIERS OF MEMORY IN POST-SOVIET FICTION OF KHARKIV, UKRAINE A LABORATORY OF TRANSNATIONAL HISTORY UKRAINE AND RECENT UKRAINIAN HISTORIOGRAPHY Edited by Tanya Zaharchenko Georgiy Kasianov Philipp Ther 222 pages 2016 978-963-386-119-6 cloth $50.00 / ¤44.00 / £34.00 318 pages, 2009 978-963-9776-26-5 cloth 978-963-9776-43-2 paperback $40.00 / ¤35.00 / £30.00 This study of cultural memory in post-Soviet society shows how the inhabitants in Ukraine’s east negotiate the historical legacy they have inherited. The scholarly journey explores the ways in which younger writers in Kharkiv, a diverse, dynamic border city, comes to grips with a traumatized cultural landscape. Scholars in the field from Ukraine, Russia, USA, Germany, Austria and Canada present an approach to Ukrainian history which goes beyond the standard ‘national narrative’ schemes, predominant in the majority of post-Soviet countries after 1991, in the years of implementing ‘nation-building projects’. 2017 FALL & WINTER related titles WHERE CURRENTS MEET 1 new books DYNAMICS OF CLASS AND STRATIFICATION IN POLAND Irina Tomescu-Dubrow Kazimierz M. Słomczyński Henryk Domański Joshua Kjerulf Dubrow Zbigniew Sawiński Dariusz Przybysz Polish Academy of Sciences 280 pages 978-963-386-155-4 cloth $70.00 / ¤ 62.00 / £54.00 This book is about long-term changes to class and inequality in Poland. Drawing upon major social surveys, the team of authors from the Polish Academy of Sciences offer the rare comprehensive study of important changes to the social structure from the communist era to the present. The core argument is that, even during extreme societal transformations, key features of social life have long-lasting, stratifying effects. The authors analyse the core issues of inequality research that best explain “who gets what and why:” social mobility, status attainment and their mechanisms, with a focus on education, occupation, and income. The transition from communist political economy to liberal democracy and market capitalism offers a unique opportunity for scholars to understand how people move from one stratification regime to the next. There are valuable lessons to be learned from linking past to present. Classic issues of class, stratification, mobility, and attainment have endured decades of radical social change. These concepts remain valid even when society tries to eradicate them. related titles FROM SOLIDARITY TO MARTIAL LAW SHORTCUT OR PIECEMEAL THE POLISH CRISIS OF 1980–1981 ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT STRATEGIES AND STRUCTURAL CHANGE Edited by Andrzej Paczkowski Malcolm Byrne Foreword by Lech Walesa 596 pages, 2007 ISSN 1587-2416 National Security Archive Cold War Readers 978-963-7326-96-7 cloth $65.00 / ¤49.95 / £43.95 978-963-7326-84-4 paperback $40.00 / ¤35.00 / £30.00 95 documents, transcripts of Soviet and Polish Politburo meetings, on the 16 months between August 1980 when the Solidarity trade union was founded and December 1981 when Polish authorities declared martial law and crushed the nationwide opposition movement. 2 Jan Winiecki 224 pages, 2015 978-963-386-063-2 cloth $60.00 / ¤52.00 / £40.00 This book offers a theoretical background to the shift from industry to human capital intensive services as the engine of economic growth. The author also provides an assessment of the alternative economic development strategies in Brazil, Russia, India, and China. 2017 FALL & WINTER CIVIC AND UNCIVIC VALUES IN POLAND VALUE TRANSFORMATION, EDUCATION, AND CULTURE Edited by Sabrina P. Ramet NTNU Kristen Ringdal NTNU Katarzyna Dośpiał-Borysiak University of Łódż 320 pages, cloth 978-963-386-220-9 $60.00 / ¤ 53.00 / £46.00 Poland, like many societies across the world, is becoming more polarized in diverse areas of life, as contending forces seek to advance incompatible agendas. The polarization over values in Polish politics was evident already before communism collapsed but became more obvious in the following years and reached a crescendo after the October 2015 parliamentary elections, which brought a right-wing party into power. This volume focuses on the years since 1989, looking at the clash between civic values (the rule of law, individual rights, tolerance, respect for the harm principle, equality, and neutrality of the state in matters of religion) and uncivic values (the rule of a dictator or dictatorial party, contempt for individual rights, bigotry, disrespect for the harm principle, unequal treatment of people whether through discrimination or through exploitation, and state favoritism of one religion over others). The authors address voting behavior, political parties, anti-Semitism, homophobia, the role of the Catholic Church, and reflections in history textbooks, film, and even rock music. This volume makes clear that for the foreseeable future the conflict in Poland between traditional, conservative values and liberal, civic values is likely to continue, provoking tensions and protests. CIVIC AND UNCIVIC VALUES HISTORY, POLITICS, AND VALUE TRANSFORMATION SERBIA IN THE POSTMILOŠEVIĆ ERA Edited by Edited by Sabrina P. Ramet Albert Simkus Ola Listhaug Ola Listhaug Sabrina P. Ramet Dragana Dulić 290 pages, 2014 978-963-386-041-0 cloth $60.00 / ¤45.00 / £38.00 440 pages, 2011 978-963-9776-98-2 cloth $55.00 / ¤42.00 / £35.00 Studies on the problems that arise about the completion of three key tasks in Kosovo: establishing the principle of the separation of powers (including the independence of the judiciary), the implementation of the rule of law, and especially, and respect for civic values. This book discusses Serbia’s struggle for democratic values after the fall of the Milosevic regime, and after the trauma caused by the secession of Kosovo. A broad range of topics were examined in order to judge the prospects of two alternative value systems in Serbia: liberal, cosmopolitan and civic on the one hand, and traditional, provincial, nationalist on the other. 2017 FALL & WINTER related titles CIVIC AND UNCIVIC VALUES IN KOSOVO 3 new books COCA-COLA SOCIALISM AMERICANIZATION OF YUGOSLAV CULTURE IN THE SIXTIES Radina Vučetić University of Belgrade 310 pages, and 15 pages photo gallery 978-963-386-200-1 cloth $65.00 / ¤58.00 / £50.00 This book is about the Americanization of Yugoslav culture and everyday life during the nineteen-sixties. After falling out with the Eastern bloc, Tito turned to the United States for support and inspiration. In the political sphere the distance between the two countries was carefully maintained, yet in the realms of culture and consumption the Yugoslav regime was definitely much more receptive to the American model. For Titoist Yugoslavia this tactic turned out to be beneficial, stabilizing the regime internally and providing an image of openness in foreign policy. Coca-Cola Socialism addresses the link between cultural diplomacy, culture, consumer society and politics. Its main argument is that both culture and everyday life modeled on the American way were a major source of legitimacy for the Yugoslav Communist Party, and a powerful weapon for both USA and Yugoslavia in the Cold War battle for hearts and minds. Radina Vučetić explores how the Party used American culture in order to promote its own values and what life in this socialist and capitalist hybrid system looked like for ordinary people who lived in a country with communist ideology in a capitalist wrapping. Her book offers a careful reevaluation of the limits of appropriating the American dream and questions both an uncritical celebration of Yugoslavia’s openness and an exaggerated depiction of its authoritarianism. related titles 4 FARE WELL, ILLYRIA YUGOSLAVIA’S SUNNY SIDE A HISTORY OF TOURISM IN SOCIALISM (1950S–1980S) Edited by David Binder Hannes Grandits Karin Taylor 218 pages, 2014 978-963-386-009-0 paperback $24.95 / ¤19.00 / £16.00 436 pages, 2010 978-963-9776-69-2 cloth $55.00 / ¤ 42.00 / £35.00 As a reporter for the New York Times, the author interviewed many of the leading political figures of the Balkans (Illyria). Binder devotes a chapter to each ethnic group from Vlachs to Serbs, talks about their differences and commonalities, and manages to do so without offense. Twelve papers explore the history of tourism in socialist Yugoslavia, focusing on the role of ideology in formulating tourism policy, the relation of tourism to the Yugoslav population’s perceptions of rising standards of living and the idea of Yugoslavia as a “third way” for socialism. 2017 FALL & WINTER FROM CENTRAL PLANNING TO THE MARKET THE TRANSFORMATION OF THE CZECH ECONOMY 1989–2004 Libor Žídek Masaryk University, Czech Republic 520 pages 978-963-386-000-7 cloth $75.00 / ¤67.00 / £58.00 This book describes the process of the Czech economic transformation from the beginning of the 1990s to the country’s entry into the European Union in 2004. This transformation is divided into four periods: an initial recession caused by the transformation; economic growth in the mid-1990s; a recession connected to the currency crisis of 1997; and recovery and growth from 1999 until 2004, when the analysis ends. The examination covers the main aspects of the transformation—an overall view of the process, political transition, economic policy, economic results (GDP development, inflation, unemployment), changes in outside indicators (balance of payments), privatization, transformation of the financial sector, and changes in the business sector and institutional development. The book also compares Czech development in this transformative era to those of Poland and Hungary. As in Hungary and Poland, the Czech Republic underwent an exceptional qualitative shift from a system centrally planned to one that was market-based. The book concludes that despite mistakes and hardships, the overall transformation process in Central Europe has been successful. ACCIDENTAL OCCIDENTAL TWENTY YEARS OF INDEPENDENCE ECONOMICS AND CULTURE OF TRANSITION IN MITTELEUROPA, THE BALTIC AND THE BALKAN AREA Compiled and edited by M. Mark Stolarik Lajos Bokros 370 pages, 2016 978-963-386-153-0 cloth $60.00 / ¤ 52.00 / £40.00 204 pages, 2013 978-615-5225-24-6 cloth $55.00 / ¤ 42.00 / £35.00 Synoptic findings of leading Czech, Slovak, and North American scholars compare the Czech Republic and Slovakia since the breakup of Czechoslovakia in 1993. The papers deal with the causes of the divorce and discuss the political, economic and social developments in the new countries. Bokros has been a frontline actor of post-communist economic transition. By highlighting the painful process of transition and analyzing its economics and culture, he contributes to the theoretical (academic) and practical (political) defense of Western civilization, market capitalism and liberal democracy. 2017 FALL & WINTER related titles THE CZECH AND SLOVAK REPUBLICS 5 new books GREAT EXPECTATIONS AND INTERWAR REALITIES HUNGARIAN CULTURAL DIPLOMACY, 1918 –1941 Zsolt Nagy University of St. Thomas, Minnesota 354 pages incl. 8 pages color gallery 978-963-386-194-3 cloth $65.00 / ¤58.00 / £50.00 After the shock of the 1920 Treaty of Trianon, which Hungarians perceived as an unfair dictate, the leaders of the country found it imperative to change Hungary’s international image in a way that would help the revision of the post-World War I settlement. The monograph examines the development of interwar Hungarian cultural diplomacy in three areas: universities, the tourist industry, and the media—primarily motion pictures and radio production. It is a story of the Hungarian elites’ high hopes and deep-seated anxieties about the country’s place in a Europe newly reconstructed after World War I, and how these elites perceived and misperceived themselves, their surroundings, and their own ability to affect the country’s fate. The defeat in the Great War was crushing, but it was also stimulating, as Nagy documents in his examination of foreignlanguage journals, tourism, radio, and other tools of cultural diplomacy. The mobilization of diverse cultural and intellectual resources, the author argues, helped establish Hungary’s legitimacy in the international arena, contributed to the modernization of the country, and established a set of enduring national images. Though the study is rooted in Hungary, it explores the dynamic and contingent relationship between identity construction and transnational cultural and political currents in EastCentral European nations in the interwar period. related titles THE LIFE OF JÓZSEF POGÁNY / JOHN PEPPER Edited by Csaba Békés János Rainer Malcolm Byrne Thomas Sakmyster 652 pages, 2002 National Security Archive Cold War Reader ISSN 1587-2416 978-963-9241-66-4 paperback $40.00 / ¤35.00 / £30.00 This volume presents the story of the Hungarian Revolution in 120 original documents from archives that were inaccessible until the 1990s, ranging from the minutes of Khrushchev’s first meeting with Hungarian leaders after Stalin’s death in 1953, to Yeltsin’s declaration on Hungary in 1992. 6 A COMMUNIST ODYSSEY THE 1956 HUNGARIAN REVOLUTION 230 pages, 2012 978-615-5225-08-6 cloth $55.00 / ¤50.00 / £45.00 A victim of Stalin’s purges, József Pogány played a major role in the Hungarian Soviet Republic of 1919, in the “March Action” in Germany in 1921, and, as a cadre of Moscow-based Comintern, under the name of John Pepper, in the development of the American Communist Party of the 1920s. 2017 FALL & WINTER NATIONALISM AND TERROR ANTE PAVELIĆ AND USTASHA TERRORISM FROM FASCISM TO THE COLD WAR Pino Adriano Radio Televisione Italiana Giorgio Cingolani Università Politecnica delle Marche, Ancona 390 pages 978-963-386-206-3 cloth $70.00 / ¤62.00 / £54.00 This book covers the full story of the Ustasha, a fascist movement in Croatia, from its historic roots to its downfall. The authors address key questions: In what international context did Ustasha terrorism grow and develop? How did this movement rise to power, and then exterminate hundreds of thousands of innocents? Who was Ante Pavelić, its leader? Was he a shrewd politician, able to exploit for his independent project Mussolini’s imperial ambitions, Hitler’s pan-German aims, and the anti-Bolshevism of the Holy See and the Western bloc? Or was he, consciously or not, a pawn in other hands, in a complex international scenario where Croatia was only arena among many? And after the movement’s collapse, how were several of the most prominent Ustasha leaders able to evade capture by Tito’s victorious army? The facts and documents confront us with the ambivalence of terrorism. The book places the appearance of the Ustasha movement not only in the context of the interwar Kingdom of Yugoslavia but also in the wider perspective of the emergence of European fascism. RADICAL REVISIONS OF COLLECTIVE IDENTITY IDEOLOGIES AND NATIONAL IDENTITIES THE CASE OF TWENTIETH-CENTURY SOUTHEASTERN EUROPE Edited by Diana Mishkova Marius Turda Balázs Trencsényi 452 pages, 2015 978-963-7326-62-2 cloth $60.00 / ¤ 45.00 / £38.00 The last volume of the Discourses of Collective Identity in Central and Southeast Europe presents 46 texts excerpted from a selection of essays, literary works, political treatises, etc. on the anti-modernist political discourse – not to be confused with right-wing radicalism – from the 1880s to the 1940s. 2017 FALL & WINTER Edited by John Lampe Mark Mazower 260 pages, 2003 978-963-9241-72-5 cloth $49.95 / ¤ 42.95 / £32.95 978-963-9241-82-4 paperback $25.95 / ¤ 23.95 / £18.99 related titles ANTI-MODERNISM These studies by a cohort of young scholars in history, anthropology, political science, and comparative literature, guided by renowned editors, invite attention to fascism, socialism, and liberalism, nationalism and communism, and focus on the their remembrance in shaping today’s ideology and national identity. 7 new books THE INVISIBLE SHINING THE CULT OF MÁTYÁS RÁKOSI IN STALINIST HUNGARY, 1945—1956 Balázs Apor Trinity College, Dublin 280 pages 978-963-386-192-9 cloth $65.00 / ¤58.00 / £50.00 This book offers a detailed analysis of the construction, reception and eventual decline of the cult of the Hungarian Communist Party Secretary, Mátyás Rákosi, one of the most striking examples of orchestrated adulation in the Soviet bloc. While his cult never approached the magnitude of that of Stalin, Rákosi’s ambition to outshine the other “best disciples” and become the best of the best was manifest in his diligence in promoting a Soviet-type following in Hungary. The main argument of Balázs Apor is that the cult of personality is not just a curious aspect of communist dictatorship, it is an essential element of it. The monograph is primarily concerned with techniques and methods of cult construction, as well as the role various institutions played in the creation of mythical representations of political figures. Separate chapters present visual and non-visual methods of cult construction. The author engages with a wider international literature on Stalinist cults in an impressive manner. Apor uses the case of Rákosi to explore how personality cults are created, how such cults are perceived, and how they are eventually unmade. The book addresses the success—generally questionable—of such projects, as well as their uncomfortable legacies. related titles 8 STIGMATIZED A HISTORY OF THE INTERNAL DEPORTATIONS IN HUNGARY: 1951-1958 POLITICAL JUSTICE IN BUDAPEST AFTER WORLD WAR II Ildikó Barna Kinga Széchenyi 730 pages, 2016 978-0-9859433-7-0 cloth $55.00 / ¤ 42.00 / £35.00 Andrea Pető Published by Helena History Press, distributed by CEU Press 160 pages incl. 30 figures, 2014 978-963-386-052-6 cloth $60.00 / ¤ 45.00 / £38.00 This book is a detailed history of the internal deportation campaign instituted by the Hungarian communist government in 1950s. It recounts the legal basis of the deportations, the manner in which Hungarian laws were distorted to serve the purpose of sending its own citizens into forced internal exile. This book analyses this process whereby so called people’s courts tried those who had participated in the wartime atrocities in Hungary, which fell under Soviet influence at the end of WWII, when fighting was still underway in the western part of the country, well before the Nuremberg trials. 2017 FALL & WINTER NARRATIVES OF EXILE AND IDENTITY SOVIET DEPORTATION MEMOIRS FROM THE BALTIC STATES Edited by Tomas Balkelis University College Dublin Violeta Davoliūtė Institute of Lithuanian Literature, Vilnius 230 pages 978-963-386-183-7 cloth $60.00 / ¤53.00 / £46.00 This collection of essays considers the Soviet-era gulag in the Baltic States within the broader international research on displacement and cultural memory. Scholars from the Baltic States, Western Europe, Canada, and the United States explore the following questions: Do different groups of deportees experience deportation differently? How do the accounts of women, children and men differ? Do various ethnic groups remember the past differently? How do they use historical and cultural paradigms to structure their experience in unique ways? To answer these questions the authors researched archives, read testimonies (with an emphasis on testimonies by women and children), interviewed former deportees, and examined cultural artifacts produced since the late 1980s, applying cross-disciplinary approaches used in the study of Holocaust testimonies. The essays in the book also examine the issues of cultural transmission and commemoration, as well as public manifestations of the after-effects of deportations in contemporary social, cultural and political contexts of Baltic societies, including reflections of the Gulag in literature, the cinema and museums. ANTI-KULAK CAMPAIGN IN ESTONIA Edited by T Tiina Kirss Compiled by C Rutt Hinrikus Anu Mai Kõll 296 pages, cloth, 2013 978-615-5225-14-7 paperback $55.00 / ¤42.00 / £35.00 522 pages, 2009 978-963-9776-39-5 cloth $60.00 / ¤ 49.95 / £45.00 Before collectivization of agriculture in Estonia, “kulaks” (better-off farmers) were persecuted and many of them were deported in 1949. This book is focused on these processes from the perspective of the rural population. Kõll portrays the peaceful resistance as the kulak identifications were challenged. She describes “how” this process worked, whereas the question ”why” finds responses in the actors’ life. An anthology of life stories of Estonians describing the travails of ordinary people under numerous regimes from a perspective where time is placed in the context of lifespans, and subjects grounded in personal experience. Most of the life stories demonstrate sufferings under foreign (Russian) oppression. 2017 FALL & WINTER related titles E ESTONIAN LIFE STORIES S THE VILLAGE AND THE CLASS WAR 9 new books FROM THE MIDWIFE’S BAG TO THE PATIENT’S FILE PUBLIC HEALTH IN EASTERN EUROPE Edited by Heike Karge Regensburg University, Germany Friederike Kind-Kovács Regensburg University, Germany Sara Bernasconi Zürich University, Switzerland 370 pages, 20 photos 978-963-386-208-7 cloth $70.00 / ¤62.00 / £54.00 This volume offers an analysis of the intertwined relationship between public health and the biopolitical dimensions of state- and nation building in Central, Eastern, and Southeastern Europe. It challenges the idea of diverging paths towards modernity of Europe’s western and eastern countries by not only identifying ideas, discourses and practices of “solving” public health issues that were shared among political regimes in the region; it also uncovers the ways in which, since the late nineteenth century, the biopolitical organization of the state both originated from and shaped an emerging common European framework. The broad range of local case studies stretches from Bosnia and Herzegovina, Czechoslovakia, the GDR, Greece, and Hungary, to Poland, Serbia, the Soviet Union, and Yugoslavia. Taking a time span that begins in the late nineteenth century and ends in the post-socialist era, the book makes an original contribution to scholarship examining the relationship between public health, medicine, and state- and nation building in Europe’s long twentieth century. Close readings and dense descriptions of local discourses and practices of “public” health help to reflect on the transnational and global entanglements in the sphere of public health. In doing so, this volume facilitates comparisons on the regional, European, and global level. related titles 10 LANDSCAPES OF DISEASE HEALTH, HYGIENE AND EUGENICS IN SOUTH-EASTERN EUROPE TO 1945 MALARIA IN MODERN GREECE Edited by Christian Promitzer Sevasti Trubeta Marius Turda Katerina Gardikas CEU Press Studies In the History of Medicine 220 pages, 2017 ISSN 2079-1119 978-615-5211-98-0 cloth $60.00 / ¤57.00 / £48.00 Malaria has existed in Greece since prehistoric times. Its prevalence fluctuated depending on climatic, socioeconomic and political changes. The book focuses on the factors that contributed to the spreading of the disease in the years between independent statehood in 1830 and the elimination of malaria in the 1970s. 490 pages, cloth, 2011 ISBN 978-963-9776-82-1 $50.00 / ¤37.00 / £33.00 This book deals with issues of health, hygiene and eugenics in Southeastern Europe to 1945, specifically, in Bosnia-Herzegovina, Bulgaria, Croatia, Greece and Romania. Its major concern is to examine the transfer of medical ideas to society via local, national and international agencies and to show in how far developments in public health, preventive medicine, social hygiene, welfare, gender relations and eugenics followed a regional pattern. 2017 FALL & WINTER TYRANTS WRITING POETRY THE ART OF LANGUAGE AND VIOLENCE Edited by Konstantin Kaminskij University of Konstanz, Germany Albrecht Koschorke University of Konstanz, Germany 294 pages 978-963-386-202-5 paperback $30.00 / ¤ 25.95 / £22.99 As conventional understanding would have it, the sometimes brutal business of governing can only be carried out at the price of distance from art, while poetic beauty best flourishes at a distance from actions executed at the pole of power. Dramatically contradicting this idea is the fact that violent rulers are often the greatest friends of art, and indeed draw attention to themselves as artists. Why do tyrants of all people often have a particularly poetic vein? Where do terror and fiction meet? The cultural history of totalitarian regimes is unwrapped in ten case studies, in a comparative perspective. The book focuses on the phenomenon that many of the great despots in history were themselves writers. By studying the artistic ambitions of Nero, Mussolini, Stalin, Hitler, Mao Zedong, Kim Il-sung, Gaddafi, Saddam Hussein, Saparmurat Nyyazow and Radovan Karadzic, the studies explore the complicated relationship between poetry and political violence, and open our eyes for the aesthetic dimensions of total power. The essays make an important contribution to a number of fields: the study of totalitarian regimes, cultural studies, biographies of 20th century leaders. They underscore the frequent correlation between tyrannical governance and an excessive passion for language, and prove that the merging of artistic and political charisma tends to justify the claim to absolute power. WE ARE ALWAYS INTERESTED... … to receive proposals for new books. Please write or send an e-mail to us and ask for a manuscript information sheet. It is also available on our website where you can read further information about the procedure: http://www.ceupress.com/submission.html Please send all postal submission to: CEU Press, H-1051 Budapest, Nádor utca 11, Hungary, Or by email to [email protected] 2017 FALL & WINTER 11 SYNAGOGUES IN HUNGARY, 1782-1918 Rudolf Klein Szent István University, Hungary Published by Terc Press, Hungary 800 Pages, 24 x 30 cm (9.45” x 11.8”) 978-615-544-508-8 cloth $120.00 / ¤106.00 / £92.00 This is the first comprehensive study that systematically covers all synagogues in Hungary from the Edict of Tolerance by Joseph II to the end of World War I. Unlike prior attempts, dealing with post-World-War-II Hungary only, the geographical range of this study includes historic Hungary, today Austro-Hungarian successor states, within the mentioned chronological timespan. The study presents the architecture of Hungarian synagogues in a chronological order; the author gives special attention to the boom of synagogue architecture and art from 1867 to 1918, a time also called “the modern Jewish Renaissance”. However, the greatest contribution of this book is the innovative matrix method, which the author applies to determine the basic types of synagogues by using eight basic criteria. The book also deals with the problem of urban context, the position of the synagogue in the city and its immediate environment. There are two detailed case studies how communities built their synagogues and how these were received by the general public. A theoretical summary tries to determine the role of post-emancipation period synagogues in general architectural history. EMINENT HUNGARIANS Krisztián Nyáry Líra Publishing Group, Hungary Published by Corvina Books Ltd. 356 pages 978-963-136-410-1 paperback $30.00 / ¤25.95 / £22.99 This book praises Hungarian heroes of earlier generations in the hope that it contributes to the raising of new cohorts of ordinary citizens who will perform extraordinary deeds of daily heroism, of compassion and caring for others, of standing up and speaking out against injustice, and taking wise and effective action in support of humanity—in all its forms. The eleven heroes in this engaging book come from many backgrounds. Some of them have acquired fame across the world like György Cziffra, the pianist, or László Papp, three times Olympic champion in boxing, and Ignác Semmelweis, a 19th century pioneer in antiseptic procedures in medicine. And there are a few who are little known even among their compatriots and have gained their deserved notoriety thanks to the highly popular Hungarian original of Nyáry’s book. The personalities include an oil explorer, a writer, a physician, a translator, a horse-breeder, a swimmer, a colonel, and a bishop. One thing is common about all the eleven individuals: they should serve as inspiring role-models for everyone, young and old, men and women alike. 12 2017 FALL & WINTER
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