Equality & Diversity Report 2014/15 Published November 2015 Equality and Diversity Forum EXECUTIVE SUMMARY 1 Review of Policies and Procedures 2 1.1 1.2 1.3 Managers’ guide on Reward and Recognition / Market Supplement Shared Parental leave Policy Revised Maternity, Paternity, Adoption Policies Embedding Equality in the organisation 3 2.1 2.2 2.3 The Equality and Diversity Forum Equality Objectives 2014-15 Equality Analysis Staff 4 3.1 3.2 3.3 3.4 3.5 3.6 3.7 Disability Symbol – Two Ticks Maternity/Paternity Leavers Personal Details and Equality Monitoring Form Access to Work Scheme (ATW) Equality and Diversity Training Accessibility Health and Wellbeing Students 4.1 4.2 4.3 Support for International Students Support for Students with Disabilities and Specific Learning Needs Students’ Union 5 Monitoring and Evaluation 6 Priority areas for the Year Ahead 2015/6 Appendix 1 A B C D. E. F. National Context ECU’s Athena SWAN Charter Race Equality Charter Caste Discrimination Mental Health Taskforce New Enterprise Bill to support small businesses Equalisation of state pension age for women Appendix 2 RNCM Staff Data – 2011/12 to 2014/15 Appendix 3 RNCM Student Data – 2011/12 to 2014/15 2 Executive Summary The aim of this report is to provide a summary of key institutional, staff and student related equality and diversity achievements for the year which include: a progress report of the published Equality Objectives; a summary of the key findings from the analysis of staff and student monitoring during academic year 2014-15: a new set of proposed equality objectives for 2015-16. 1. Staff Equality and Diversity is coordinated through the HR department, and reported to the Equality and Diversity Forum and is available in Appendix 2. 2. Student Equality and Diversity is coordinated through Registry. The College continues to have an increasingly diverse student population. Appendix 3 has the details 3. Achievements Equality Objectives 2012-16 and Priority Actions for 2015-16 As required by the Public Sector Equality Duty, the College has published a set of Equality Objectives on its website. Good progress has been made towards delivering these institutional objectives and a summary is provided on pages 5 and 11. 4. Challenges Since 2010 there has been a marked increase in the number of students disclosing a mental health condition from 14 in 2010 to 37 in 2014-15. This development reflects trends in the HE sector as a whole. Although more students are arriving at RNCM with a diagnosis in place, increasing numbers have manifested across the student life cycle. These figures only represent those students who are receiving treatment for a diagnosable condition and have informed the College of this. The major changes to Disability Student Allowances will not be felt until AY 2016-17. However support will start to be reduced from AY 2015–16. Responsibility for the support formerly provided by DSAs will devolve to HEIs, providing financial implications for the RNCM to ensure its compliance with the Equality Act (2010). 3 Contents 1 Review of Policies and Procedures 1.1 Managers’ guide on Reward and Recognition / Market Supplement This was produced to provide clarity for managers about which approach to use. The HR team have issued guidance to line managers and will act on any feedback. 1.2 Shared Parental leave Policy New legislation was introduced at the beginning of April 2015, leading to the development of a new College policy. New parents will have the opportunity for the mother to opt-out of their maternity leave and opt-in to the shared parental leave scheme allowing for the potential for both parents to share any remaining leave (and pay where applicable). 1.3 Revised Maternity, Paternity, Adoption Policies The policies have been updated to introduce the option of shared parental leave in accordance with the new legislation. The new Adoption policy recognises adoption leave as a right from day one of employment, and acknowledges different types of adoption processes (e.g. surrogacy arrangements). 2. Embedding Equality in the organisation 2.1 The Equality and Diversity Forum The Equality and Diversity Forum (EDF), which came into being in autumn 2014 to replace the Equality & Diversity Committee, provides strategic leadership and governance for the College by: monitoring across all the protected characteristic areas for students and staff; sharing identified good practice and success across the College, and proposing new actions and interventions The Forum is led by the Deputy Principal and membership is made up of senior managerial staff from Schools of Study, Professional Services and Student Services. Students are represented on the Committee by an Executive member of the Students’ Union. The Forum meets at least twice during the academic year and reports to the Executive Committee. 2.2 Equality Objectives 2014-15 1. Increase the return of Personal Details forms from academic staff from 56% (2013) to 65% by June 2015 Increase the return of Personal Details forms from support staff from 85% (2013) to 90% by June 2015 By December 2014 have analysed Box Office data relating to participation by protected groups and report to EDC Working with Registry, identify additional available student data regarding protected groups which can be analysed and the results included in the 2014/15 Annual Equality report and annually thereafter Include details of College projects aimed at addressing equality of opportunity in the annual Equality and Diversity report Commence analysis of monitoring data relating to the recruitment and appointment of staff from protected groups and report to EDC annually at the summer term meeting 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 4 7. 8. 9. By December 2014, Students' Union and Student Support and Welfare Administrator to review the publicity relating to support provided for those in protected groups and report to EDC Design and introduce an annual programme of equality events and training to ensure that all staff and students are engaged with the College's commitment to Equality and Diversity, with a funding bid to be submitted by mid-October 2014 Complete the equality analyses on 30% of College policies by June 2015 A report on the revised Equality Objectives 2014-2015 was presented to the newly formed Equality and Diversity Forum in October 2015 and responsibility for the achievement of each objective was allocated. Achievements against these Equality objectives are noted in several sections of this report and point to a positive effect on the College’s culture and practices and contribute to eliminating discrimination, advancing equality and fostering good relations between people from different groups. The College will work towards developing new equality outcomes for the period 2016- 2020 and review progress annually through the Equality and Diversity Forum. 2.3 Equality Analysis During the course of the year, a list of all College policies has been identified and the Executive Team prioritised a set of policies to be reviewed over the next three years with the inclusion of an equality analysis for each one. Additionally the Executive Team agreed that every new policy and procedure will require an equality analysis before approval is granted. Equality analysis helps to identify and address any potential inequality or discriminatory practice prior to implementation of a policy or practice. 3. Staff 3.1 Disability Symbol – Two Ticks The Human Resources team provides ongoing support to new managers who are enlisted onto recruitment and selection panels to ensure that managers apply fair and transparent practice in selecting and appointing new staff. The College continues to implement a Guaranteed Interview Scheme for people with disabilities meeting the essential criteria for the job. An annual review of the College’s commitments is carried out by the Human Resources Team every year. Continued accreditation is obtained following a formal review by Job Centre Plus. 3.2 Maternity/Paternity Leavers From September 2014 to July 2015, 7 members of staff took Maternity Leave and six members of staff took Paternity leave.5 members of staff returned from Maternity Leave during this period. 5 3.3 Personal Details and Equality Monitoring Form Staff were invited to update their personal details in April 2015. The current HESA data collection requirements resulted in modifications to the Personal Details form and the data we collect and record. In the Staff newsletter of May 2015, a request was made to all staff to return changes only to HR and discard the form if no changes had occurred. As a result, 63% of academic staff returned their changes as did 82 % of professional services staff. The HR Department continue to explore different ways to communicate with staff in an attempt to improve return rates. 3.4 Access to Work Scheme (ATW) From September 2014 to July 2015 a contribution of £35043.50 was reclaimed from ATW and was used to implement adjustments; most of this expenditure was for staff time in providing support for staff. 3.5 Equality and Diversity Training a) Dignity at Work A further training session on Dignity at Work training was delivered to a group of 19 made up of managers and staff in March 2015 and received very positive feedback. This training forms part of the College’s ongoing aim to enable staff and managers to recognise bullying and harassment behaviours and eliminate discriminatory practices. It has been recommended by the Equality and Diversity Forum that Dignity at Work training becomes a standard training item in the staff development budget. E learning modules on gender identity and Trans issues have been uploaded onto Moodle for staff to review and complete. b) Mental Health Awareness Ten members of tutorial and professional services staff attended two mental health awareness courses held last summer in College and facilitated by MIND, the Manchester mental health charity. Originally one seminar was planned but the first session was perceived as so useful by the tutors that a follow up was requested. This course was not restricted to any specific discipline and the first session gave an invaluable opportunity for cross-School issues to be discussed. The seminars had been initially requested by School of Vocal Studies’ staff because a number of their students’ needs gave rise for concern and staff were not sure of how to establish boundaries and how to deal with students who may need exceptional pastoral care. The second session discussed the excellent structures available to students, and staff, within the RNCM and also gave the tutors the information they sought about boundaries, sharing strategies and methods. Staff confidence in deciding how to proceed in these particular circumstances was greatly increased as a result of this training. The EDF will discuss whether this awareness training could be delivered across other Schools and Departments as part of an ongoing aim to provide support to managers and staff who are dealing with mental health issues within their teams. 6 c) Recruitment and Selection A Manager’s Guide to Recruitment has been drafted and provided to managers as a summary of the process which is comprehensibly detailed in the full Recruitment and Selection Policy. A section regarding internal appointments has been included which emphasises that managers should communicate with a Head of Department first before approaching members of another team directly when a vacancy arises. The guide will contribute towards ensuring nondiscriminatory approaches are the norm during recruitment and selection exercises. 3.6 Accessibility RNCM Estates Management continue to implement improvements with regard to the accessibility of the College building and facilities whenever projects are undertaken. Over the past year training in the techniques associated with the transfer of patrons from wheelchairs to evacuation chairs, and also for patrons who become ill within the College’s auditoria and require transfer to stretcher, has been undertaken by Front of House (FOH) Management and Staff. Associated training for new starters and refresher training for the FOH team is planned, this will be provided by FOH Management. The maintenance of College lifts has been reviewed and a more proactive maintenance regime has been put on place. Whilst this initially increases financial outlay, it is expected that there will be an improvement in the reliability of the lifts which will result in a reduction in the number of reactive call-outs to attend to breakdowns. The overall benefit has been an improvement in the customer experience for those who rely on the lifts to move about the estate. In conjunction with this, objective greater controls have been put in place with regard to ensuring that the platform lifts are only used for the movement of persons with limited mobility. 3.7 Health and Wellbeing The College was required to change Occupational Health Provider this year and instigated a review of its provision. The Manchester based company Healthwork Limited has been contracted to carry out pre- employment screening and health screening on staff referred by the College after four weeks of sickness absence. Healthwork also provides occupational health services from offices around the UK so that health screening is available as close as possible to the home location of the College’s part-time teaching staff. The College Health and Safety Manager has identified those roles which carry potential risks to health and safety and new staff entering those roles are required to be screened before they commence employment. The College has revised its procedure of asking every new appointee to complete a medical questionnaire. All staff are now asked to declare whether they have any impairment or disability which would require reasonable adjustments to their role before their employment begins and Healthwork are asked for advice and guidance in relation to these reasonable adjustments. Building on the success of the College’s Health and Wellbeing week in 2014, another event was arranged for 2015. The week will revolve around one week where there will be stands and events on the Concourse areas of the College and will include dance sessions, health MOTs, physiotherapists and a raffle with health themed prizes. 4. Students 4.1 Support for International Students This year the Students’ Union amalgamated the role of International Representative with the role of Diversity Officer. The SU will run foreign language classes and English Reading scheme overseen by Dr Jean Ammar, English Language Learning Support Tutor. 7 A pilot will be launched in late 2015 to test a new application designed for RNCM international students for Apple iOS and android devices to assist them with aspects of College life and living in Manchester. The aim is to provide them with an easy to use and up to date information source. Student feedback will be sought to support improvement and further development. 4.2 Support for Students with Disabilities and Specific Learning Needs a) Resource The Learning Support team comprises Jane Gray (Student Wellbeing Advisor: full time) and Cheryll Duncan (Learning Support Tutor: 12 hours a week, term-time only). There was no change in staffing resource for the AY 14–15. The Student Wellbeing Advisor acts as a first point of reference for students, deals with all aspects of administration including booking student appointments with the Learning Support Tutor, and refers students to external agencies (e.g. psychiatric services, general practitioners, Educational Guidance Service) as appropriate. The Learning Support Tutor issues and monitors/reviews Personal Learning Plans (PLPs), provides screening for specific learning difficulties, provides one-to-one academic support for students across all programmes of study, and advises teaching colleagues on reasonable adjustments. b) Profile of students using the Learning Support Service i. PLPs The number of PLPs issued was the same as in the previous academic year: Academic Year Total PLPs issued ii. 2010–11 87 2011–12 100 2012–13 97 2013–14 102 2014–15 102 Categories The breakdown according to sector-standard disability categories was as follows: Disability type Specific learning difficulty Mental health condition Longstanding illness or health condition Sensory impairment Autistic spectrum Physical and/or mobility impairment Two or more impairments iii. 2010–11 56 14 18 2011–12 68 19 9 2012–13 61 28 16 2013–14 54 32 20 2014–15 50 37 18 3 2 1 4 3 3 2 5 4 7 7 5 5 7 5 no figures no figures 15 22 21 Comments The gradual increase in the number of students disclosing a mental health condition reflects the situation in the sector as a whole. Although more students are arriving at RNCM with a diagnosis in place, increasing numbers have manifested across the student life cycle. Furthermore, it should be noted that figures only represent those students who are receiving treatment for a diagnosable condition and have informed the College of this. 8 There is a continuing decrease in the number of students with diagnosed specific learning difficulties; this may be partly due to the requirement for students to fund 50% of the cost of a full diagnostic assessment (a number of students self-referred for screening, but were deterred by cost from continuing to full assessment). It continues to be the case that the majority of students are diagnosed during their time at College, usually as a result of referral from a member of staff. During Summer Term 2015, the President of the Students’ Union and the Student Support and Welfare Advisor reminded students about the support available to students from protected groups. This has been well received by students. c) Developments i. Change of job title The 'Student Support and Welfare Administrator' job title has been amended to 'Student Wellbeing Advisor'. This is in line with the sector trend towards more holistic student services, as disability, counselling and other support is increasingly being subsumed under the umbrella of 'Student Wellbeing Services'. It also acknowledges the crucial role played by this post in providing front-line advice and guidance to students. ii. Learning and Language Support Handbook The Learning and Language Support Handbook is a collaborative initiative between the Learning and Language Support Tutors and the e-Learning Co-ordinator, and was launched at the start of 2014-15. The main objective was to help manage student expectation by clarifying the mechanisms and boundaries of the support available, but students have also welcomed the Handbook for providing a single point of reference for academic-related matters such as course work deadlines and referencing style. Following its positive reception, the Handbook will be reissued on an annual basis. iii. Student success Student needs are closely monitored by the Learning Support Tutor, who will keep teaching staff regularly updated via a PLP. Examples of reasonable adjustments (identified by the Learning Support Tutor in consultation with students) include weekly coaching sessions, electronic materials provided for a student to download in advance of classes, support with setting up technical equipment prior to assessed presentations, and flexible library loans. iv. Disabled Students’ Allowances (DSA) Major changes to DSAs have been announced, and although the most significant impacts will not be felt until AY 2016–17, support will start to be reduced from AY 2015–16. Responsibility for the support formerly provided by DSAs will devolve to HEIs, providing an opportunity for RNCM to review its policies and practices to ensure that it complies with the Equality Act (2010). There is already a lot of good practice at RNCM, but more can be done to embed inclusive teaching and learning across all departments. To move this forward, the Learning Support team convened a steering group of seven colleagues representing teaching and learning, Library, IT and Registry. The group reports to the Equality and Diversity Forum, which will have DSA changes as a standing item on its agenda. 9 4.3 Students’ Union Over the past year the Students’ Union have strived to create an atmosphere in which any student regardless of their ethnicity, religious belief , sexuality feels free to express their personality and feel accepted. The LGBT representative had a team committed to helping students with any difficulties. A LGBT event was organised during Fresher’s week in order to build a support network and made sure that all LGBT students got to know each other. The team also had a strong Facebook presence and shared useful links for students to raise awareness for issues and lend support to any students who may not have felt comfortable talking in person. The link with Sir Charles Groves Halls proved a vital way for all RNCM to meet and break down any barriers they had and to start conversations. All students were invited to a quick introduction by the SU president swiftly followed by a BBQ and music. Over 300 students attended, both national and international students mingled in the same place. Many comments were received saying that the event proved a great way for everybody to meet and get to know each other. Many students who attended were meeting for the first time, this meant that there was no gap between the international and UK students meeting. This year was unprecedented in terms of the number and size of student lead SU societies which started at the RNCM. The Students’ Union encouraged any student with a passion about something to set up a society. Students found themselves socialising with people that they may have never encountered within their course. The SU has witnessed a direct correlation between the increase in societies and the integration of the student base. Furthermore The SU executive team ran city tours for students and trips to the University of Manchester’s Fresher’s Fair. Many new and existing RNCM students had the opportunity to join societies and learn about community projects in Manchester. Another achievement which showcased the SU’s drive to promote equality and diversity was the success of our Fresher’s Fair, Health Safety and Wellbeing Week and RAG week. Representations were made by the RNCM counsellors, RNCM SU societies, Police, Fire department, Christian Union and Samaritans. Each of the events saw the largest attendance numbers to date and gave the SU the opportunity to raise awareness about causes and promote a healthy attitude amongst the student base. In more general terms the SU at grass roots has promoted equality and diversity. Members of the SU gave a lecture during induction week which was designed to help all students realise how important it was to make connections with as many people as they could and reaffirmed this message throughout the year. The SU reaffirmed that it has an open door policy so that any student talk confidentially about any issues they may have. 5. Monitoring and Evaluation It was agreed at a meeting of the Equality and Diversity Forum to set up a Statistics Monitoring Group to decide what set of data would be looked at and which institutions with which to benchmark the RNCM. Comparisons with the Greater Manchester Universities and CUK group will continue and data will continue to be collected on age, disability, gender, race, disciplinary, grievance, reward and recognition and reported over a three year period. 10 6. Priority areas for the Year Ahead 2015/6 Produce Equality Objectives for the period from April 2016 to April 2020 Work with the Box Office to produce data on participation in events by people in protected groups so that any requirements for further support will be identified. Gather and analyse monitoring data from the recruitment of staff from protected groups In order to inform future vacancy advertising choices Identify a rolling programme of training for staff in relation to awareness of the College’s policies and practices on equality and diversity Monitor the student and staff HESA returns to inform future data capture and analyses Work with the Marketing Department to develop designated Equality and Diversity pages on the Intranet with a range of resources available for staff and students 11 Appendix 1 National Context A ECU’s Athena SWAN Charter The Athena SWAN approach has been managed and was introduced by the Equality Challenge Unit in 2005 to encourage and recognise commitment to advancing the careers of women in science, technology, engineering, maths and medicine (STEMM) employment in higher education and research. In May 2015 the charter was expanded to recognise work undertaken in arts, humanities, social sciences, business and law (AHSSBL), and in professional and support roles, and for trans staff and students. The charter now recognises work undertaken to address gender equality more broadly, and not just barriers to progression that affect women. The Charter focuses on themed areas including: career development (promotions, appraisals and training) flexible working contract type recruitment and turnover workload modelling maternity and paternity and cover arrangements for when staff take family-related career breaks Institutional submissions will not be expected to include data on Trans staff, but will need to demonstrate how the unfair treatment often experienced by Trans people is tackled by the institution. This will include demonstrating: steps to ensure trans people do not experience unfair treatment when working as a member of staff if further initiatives are necessary to ensure Trans people working at the institution are not experiencing unfair treatment monitoring and acting on any findings of positive or negative impact of policies on Trans people. There is a membership fee for institutions wishing to take part in the charter, plus a submission fee of £500 for each School/Department when they apply for an award. This is in order to cover the cost of administering the charter panels and panelists’ expenses. Small and specialist institutions and departments may find it difficult to meet the requirements of the Athena SWAN Charter. The ECU will be consulting with these institutions further. Dependent on the outcome of this consultation, adapted application forms and guidance may be released in late 2015. From 1 January 2016 higher education institutions in England and Northern Ireland will need to subscribe directly to ECU to continue to access their services, resources and advice, and to take part in their equality charters, including Athena SWAN. The proposed cost for the RNCM will be £4000 per year. B Race Equality Charter The Racial Equality Charter is managed by the Equality Challenge Unit and aims to inspire a strategic approach to making cultural and systemic changes that will make a real difference to minority ethnic staff and students by improving their representation, progression and success within higher education. The continued existence of racial inequalities in higher education limits both minority ethnic individuals and the HE sector as a whole in fulfilling its full potential. 12 The Charter covers: professional and support staff academic staff student attainment, diversity of the curriculum and progression of students into academia In 2012 ECU began work evaluating initiatives which might lead to systemic change to progress race equality. They identified that there was a pressing need to prioritise race equality, and for a vehicle to guide action and lead the sector to successful long-term change. Following consultation with the sector, the ECU developed a framework for the charter, building on the experience and methodology of ECU’s Athena SWAN Charter. After a second consultation in early 2014, they developed a revised framework which will be suitable for different institutions and departments, whatever their size, specialism or local demographics. Twenty-one higher education institutions took part in the pilot of the Race Equality Charter and eight English universities were confirmed in August as the first recipients of it. The charter will be open to all higher education institutions in 2016 and continuous evaluation of the charter will be carried out after its launch in 2016. C Caste Discrimination A recent employment tribunal case, Tirkey v Chandok (ET/3400174/13), has supported the view that caste discrimination should fall within the definition of ‘race’ as set out in the Equality Act 2010. Tirkey was employed by the Chandok family for four years as a domestic servant. She was of the Adivasi people, which are known as a servant caste among those of the Hindu religion. Tirkey claimed she was overworked and underpaid, and that she was treated in this manner because the family believed she was of a lower status to them. Tirkey brought a number of claims against her employer which included complaints of unfair dismissal, race discrimination, religion and belief discrimination, unpaid wages and holiday pay, and subsequently wished to add a caste discrimination complaint to her race discrimination claim. The employer applied to strike out the caste claim on the basis that the employment tribunal had no jurisdiction to consider it. The employment judge at the Tribunal dismissed the employer’s application to have the caste claim struck out and allowed the race claim, as amended, to proceed. The judge decided that caste was already a part of the race protected characteristic because ethnic origin could include discrimination on the grounds of descent or lineage. The employment judge concluded that the definition of race could and should be construed in such a way as to include caste. Technically, as a first instance decision, the case is not binding on other tribunals and courts but it is a clear indication that the law is moving in the direction of the view that caste is covered by the Equality Act even though this is not currently reflected in the statute. Employers facing grievances are advised to approach claims of caste discrimination as they would any other race discrimination claim. D Mental Health Taskforce The previous coalition government began consultations on improving mental health services. Since then mental health organisations have been urging the government to adopt an action plan, including a commitment to ensure better funding for mental health in the forthcoming Comprehensive Spending Review and to develop proposals for national waiting time targets for mental health. 13 In addition, ministers have been urged to commit to taking forward the recommendations of March’s Children and Young People Mental Health Taskforce report, which called for a series of reforms to provision for this group. In March 2015, NHS England announced a new Mental Health Taskforce which will develop a five year national strategy for Mental Health, covering all ages. The independent chair of the Mental Health Taskforce MIND stated, in June, that the response to the consultation exercise had been astonishing and served to confirm the importance and urgency of the group’s work. Over 20,000 people took part in their online survey, including people with experience of mental health problems, their family and friends, mental health and other health and social care professionals and the general public. The emerging themes of the response focus on four main areas: prevention, access, integration and attitudes. The challenge for the taskforce now is to analyse all the information coming in and turn it into a workable plan of action. They are aiming to produce an ‘emerging findings’ report to use as a basis for further work across the NHS and beyond. E New Enterprise Bill to support small businesses In the Queen's Speech on 27 May 2015, the Government announced its intention to introduce legislation to further reduce regulation on small businesses. The Bill will also introduce a cap on redundancy payments to public sector workers. This is in addition to the new requirement to be introduced for individuals in the public sector to repay exit payments where they return to work in the public sector within one year. F. Equalisation of state pension age for women The state pension age for women is equalised with the state pension age for men. The Pensions Act 2011 equalises the state pension age for women by November 2018, with an expedited increase from April 2016 and the rise to 65 by November 2018. 14 Appendix 2 Equality & Diversity - RNCM Staff Data – 2011/12 to 2014/15 The following charts contain data on staff at the RNCM, CUK institutions and neighbouring institutions across Manchester. NB The latest data available from Heidi (HESA Limited) for all institutions is for the year 2013/14 due to the timing of the reporting cycle to HEFCE. Data for Leeds College of Music and Royal Welsh College of Music and Drama was not available. Chart 1: RNCM Staff - Age - 2011/12 to 2013/14 200 180 160 140 120 100 80 60 40 20 0 34 & under 35-49 2013/14 50-65 2011/12 66 & over 2012/13 The proportions of staff in each of the age groupings has stayed fairly constant over the last 3 years. An interesting fact, born out by the music profession as a whole, is the number of staff (musicians/tutors) who continue in employment beyond normal retirement age. Chart 2: RNCM Staff - Disability - 2011/12 to 2013/14 500 400 300 200 100 0 Known to be disabled 2013/14 No known disability Unknown 2011/12 2012/13 The proportions of staff in each of these groupings has stayed constant over the last 3 years, except for ‘Unknown’. 15 Chart 3: RNCM Staff - Ethnicity - 2011/12 to 2013/14 500 400 300 200 100 0 White Black 2013/14 Asian Other (including mixed) 2011/12 Not known 2012/13 The number of ‘White’ and ‘Other’ (including mixed) employees has increased over recent years. However, the vast majority of staff remain within the ‘White’ group. Chart 4: RNCM Staff - Gender- 2011/12 to 2013/14 245 240 235 230 225 220 215 210 205 200 Female 2013/14 Male 2011/12 2012/13 The number of both Male and Female employees has increased over the previous 3 years. However, the number of Male employees is slightly higher than Female employees. 16 Chart 5: RNCM v CUK/MCR Staff - Disability 2013/14 Trinity Laban Conservatoire of Music and Dance The University of Salford Royal Northern College of Music Royal Conservatoire of Scotland Royal Academy of Music The University of Manchester The Manchester Metropolitan University Guildhall School of Music and Drama 0 2013/14 Known Disability % 20 40 60 80 100 120 2013/14 No Known Disability % In comparison with both CUK and other local Higher Education Institutions (HEIs), the College has the second highest proportion of staff with a ‘Known Disability’ (only behind the University of Salford). The College has the highest proportion of employees with a ‘Known Disability’ across the CUK group. 17 Chart 6: RNCM v CUK/MCR Staff - Disability Recorded (Aggregate) 2013/14 99% 97% 95% 93% 91% Disability Unknown Disability Other type of disability, impairment… Disability- Blind or a serious visual impairment Disability Deaf or serious hearing impairment Disability A physical impairment or mobility issues Disability A mental health condition Disability A long standing illness or health condition DisabilityA social/communication impairment Disability General learning disability Disability A specific learning difficulty Disability No known disability Disability Two or more disabilities, impairments or conditions RNCM 89% CUK/MCR Average Chart 6 re-illustrates the higher proportion of College staff with a ‘Known Disability’ when compared to the CUK/Local HEI average. Chart 7: RNCM v CUK/MCR Staff - Age (Aggregate) 2013-14 100% 80% 60% RNCM 40% CUK/MCR Average 20% 0% Age 25 Age 26 - Age 31 - Age 36 - Age 41 - Age 46 - Age 51 - Age 56 - Age 61 - Age 66 years & 30 years 35 years 40 years 45 years 50 years 55 years 60 years 65 years years & under over 18 Chart 8: RNCM v CUK/MCR Staff - Ethnicity (Aggregate) 2013/14 100% 98% 96% 94% 92% 90% 88% Ethnicity Not known Ethnicity (detailed)… Ethnicity Other Asian background Ethnicity Chinese Asian or Asian British Bangladeshi RNCM Ethnicity Asian or Asian British - Pakistani Ethnicity Asian or Asian… Ethnicity Other Black background Ethnicity Black or Black British - African Ethnicity Black or Black British - Caribbean Ethnicity White 86% CUK/MCR Average Chart 8 illustrates the higher proportion of ‘Ethnicity White’ employees at the College when compared to the CUK/Local HEIs. Chart 9: RNCM v CUK/MCR - Gender % 2013/14 Trinity Laban Conservatoire of Music and… The University of Salford Royal Northern College of Music Royal Conservatoire of Scotland Royal Academy of Music The University of Manchester The Manchester Metropolitan University Guildhall School of Music and Drama 0 2013/14 Male % 10 20 30 40 50 60 2013/14 Female % Chart 9 shows the gender mix of staff across the College and compares it to the CUK/Local group. None of the HEIs have a 50:50 Gender split. The College does have the closest split to 50:50 at Male 50.5: Female 49.5. The following charts contain data on students at the RNCM, CUK institutions and neighbouring institutions across Manchester. NB The latest data available from Heidi (HESA Limited) for all institutions is for the year 2013/14 due to the timing of the reporting cycle to HEFCE. Data for Leeds College of Music and Royal Welsh College of Music and Drama was not available. 19 Appendix 3 Equality & Diversity - RNCM Student Data – 2011/12 to 2014/15 The following charts contain data on students at the RNCM, CUK institutions and neighbouring institutions across Manchester. NB The latest data available from Heidi (HESA Limited) for all institutions is for the year 2013/14 due to the timing of the reporting cycle to HEFCE. Data for Leeds College of Music and Royal Welsh College of Music and Drama was not available. Chart 1: RNCM Students - Disability - 2015 Blind or a serious visual impairment uncorrected by glasses 1 Physical impairment or mobility issues, such as difficulty using arms or using a wheelchair or crutches 2 Deaf or a serious hearing impairment 4 Multiple disabilities 5 Social/communication impairment such as Aspergers syndrome/other autistic spectrum disorder 8 Disability not listed above 10 Long standing illness or health condition such as cancer, HIV, diabetes, chronic heart disease, or epilepsy 11 Mental health condition, such as depression, schizophrenia or anxiety disorder 29 Specific learning difficulty such as dyslexia, dyspraxia or AD(H)D 49 No known disability 704 0 100 200 300 400 500 600 700 Chart 1 shows that the vast majority of students attending the College have reported themselves as having ‘No known disability’. The highest two groups of known disability are 20 800 ‘Specific Learning difficulty’ and ‘Mental Health Condition’. Chart 2: RNCM Students - Ethnicity - 2015 Mixed - White & Black African Black or Black British - African Other Black Back- ground 1 Asian or Asian British-Indian 1 Other Ethnic Back- ground 3 Black or Black British - Caribbean 3 Mixed - White & Black Caribbean 5 Other Mixed Back- ground 6 Mixed - White & Asian 11 Other Asian Back- ground 17 Chinese 55 Information Refused 89 White 633 0 100 200 300 400 500 600 700 Chart 2 illustrates that the majority of College students are recorded as ‘White’. The highest number of reported ethnicity other than ‘White’ is ‘Chinese’. Chart 3: RNCM Students - Age - 2015 66+ 1 56-65 5 46-55 5 36-45 5 26-35 85 25 & under 723 0 100 200 300 400 500 600 700 800 Chart 3 highlights that the vast majority of students at the College are aged ’25 & under’. The next highest group is ’26-35’. These two groups account for 98% of the student population. 21 Chart 4: RNCM Students - Gender - 2015 10 0 Conducting SComposition 7 Research 7 27 13 Popular Music 67 23 49 50 SKS 84 SVS SWBP 91 128 91 61 SStrings 0 20 116 40 60 Male 80 100 120 140 Female Chart 4 outlines the gender mix of each of the Schools within the College. Four of the schools/departments have more male than female students, and the other four have more female than male students. The school with the closest 50:50 split is the School of Keyboard studies. Popular Music has more than twice the amount of male students than female, and the converse is true of the School of Strings with almost twice as many female than male students. Chart 5: RNCM Students - Sexual Orientation - 2015 Other 7 Gay woman 8 Bisexual 14 Gay man 28 Information refused 91 Heterosexual 676 0 100 200 300 400 500 600 700 800 Overall Chart 5 shows the sexual orientation of the College student body. The highest two groups reported are ‘Heterosexual’ and ‘Information Refused’, accounting for 93% of the population. 22 Chart 6: RNCM Students - Religion/Belief - 2015 Sikh Jewish Hindu Muslim 5 Any other religion 10 Buddhist 12 Spiritual 13 Information refused 74 Christian 334 No religion 375 0 50 100 150 200 250 300 350 400 Chart 6 shows that almost 46% of the Student population reported themselves as having ‘No religion’, followed by 41% of the student body regarding themselves as ‘Christian’. These two groups account for 87% of the student population. RNCM Only – 3 year trends (2011/12, 2012/13 and 2013/14) Chart 7: RNCM Students - Gender - 2011/12 to 2013/14 440 430 420 410 400 390 380 370 Female Male 2013/14 2011/12 2012/13 Chart 7 shows the College student gender mix for the years 2011/12 to 2013/14. The number of female students has reduced over the years, whereas the number of male students has increased. 2013/14 shows the biggest difference between numbers of male and female students. 23 Chart 8: RNCM Students - Ethnicity - 2011/12 to 2013/14 700 600 500 400 300 200 100 0 White Black 2013/14 Asian 2011/12 Other (including mixed) Not known 2012/13 Chart 8 illustrates the simplified ethnic group data for three years. The number of ‘White’ students is the highest proportion, and has increased in number over the 3 years shown. The number of ‘Asian’ students has increased, whilst the number of ‘Other (including mixed)’ students has decreased. Chart 9: RNCM Students - Age % 2011/12 to 2013/14 50 45 40 35 30 25 20 15 10 5 0 18 years 19 years 20 years 21-24 years 25-29 years 30-39 years 40-49 years 50-59 years 60 and over 2013/14 2011/12 2012/13 Chart 9 shows the age range of College students over the last three years. There are similar trends in age over the last three years, however there has been an increase in 2013/14 in ‘18’, ‘19’ and ’21-24 years’ and a slight reduction in ’20 years’. This reduction may be due to the lower undergraduate intake in 2011/12 (who would be 20 years old in 2013/14) due to lower recruitment numbers at the College relative to the previous and subsequent years (illustrated by the lower number of ’18 years’ in 2011/12). 24 Chart 10: RNCM Students - Disability Type % - 2011/12 to 2013/14 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0 2013/14 Royal Northern College of Music 2011/12 Royal Northern College of Music 2012/13 Royal Northern College of Music Chart 10 shows the percentage of disability types of College students over the past three years. The changes to note are the fluctuations in ‘Mental Health Condition’, ‘A Long-standing illness or health condition’, ‘Social communication/Autistic spectrum disorder’ and ‘Specific Learning Difficulty’. Specific support for all students with a disability is provided by College staff by the provision of a PLP – Personalised Learning Plan. The needs of these must be closely monitored, particularly in light of the proposed changes to the DSA- Disabled Students Allowance in 2016/17, and the requirement for extra resource across the College to continue that support. 25 RNCM v CUK/MCR Institutions (2011/12, 2012/13 and 2013/14) Chart 11: RNCM v CUK/MCR Students - Disability % - 2011/12 to 2013/14 120 100 80 60 40 20 0 2011/12 No known disability 2011/12 Known Disability 2012/13 No Known Disability 2012/13 Known Disability 2013/14 No known disability 2013/14 Known Disability Chart 11 shows the comparative data of students who reported having a ‘Known Disability’ or ‘No Known Disability’ across the CUK group and local institutions. The RNCM has had a very slight decrease in the proportion of students reporting a ‘Known Disability’, but numbers have remain fairly consistent over the three years. Within CUK institutions, the College is fourth in terms of proportion of students with a ‘Known Disability’. In comparison to local institutions, the College has the highest proportion of students reporting themselves with a ‘Known Disability’. Widening participation/outreach and provision of support for students helps the College to encourage and retain students within the ‘Known Disability’ group (as well as other protected characteristics) , but improvements are always sought. 26 The following charts illustrating the age range of students have been separated into each year of data for clarity. Chart 12: RNCM v CUK/MCR Students - Age % - 2011/12 (at 31/08/11) 60 50 40 30 20 10 0 % % % 18 years 19 years 20 years % % % % % % 21-24 years 25-29 years 30-39 years 40-49 years 50-59 years 60 and over Guildhall School of Music and Drama The Manchester Metropolitan University The University of Manchester Royal Academy of Music Royal College of Music Royal Conservatoire of Scotland The University of Salford Trinity Laban Conservatoire of Music and Dance Royal Northern College of Music Chart 12 shows the age distribution of students across CUK and local institutions for 2011/12. The College largely follows the trends shown across all institutions. Chart 13: RNCM v CUK/MCR Students - Age % - 2012/13 (at 31/08/12) 60 50 40 30 20 10 0 % % % 18 years 19 years 20 years % % % % % % 21-24 years 25-29 years 30-39 years 40-49 years 50-59 years 60 and over Guildhall School of Music and Drama The Manchester Metropolitan University The University of Manchester Royal Academy of Music Royal College of Music Royal Conservatoire of Scotland The University of Salford Trinity Laban Conservatoire of Music and Dance Royal Northern College of Music Chart 13 shows the age distribution of students across CUK and local institutions for 2012/13. Once again, the College largely follows the trends shown across all institutions. 27 Chart 14: RNCM v CUK/MCR Students - Age % - 2013/14 (at 31/08/2013) 60 50 40 30 20 10 0 % % % 18 years 19 years 20 years % % % % % % 21-24 years 25-29 years 30-39 years 40-49 years 50-59 years 60 and over Guildhall School of Music and Drama The Manchester Metropolitan University The University of Manchester Royal Academy of Music Royal College of Music Royal Conservatoire of Scotland The University of Salford Trinity Laban Conservatoire of Music and Dance Royal Northern College of Music Finally for this set of data, Chart 14 shows the age distribution of students across CUK and local institutions for 2013/14. Once again, the College largely follows the trends shown across all institutions. The spike in the ‘21-24 years’ group is across all institutions and across all years, as is the skew to the left hand side of the chart (younger students). Chart 15: RNCM v CUK/MCR Students - Ethnicity % - 2011/12 120 100 80 60 40 20 0 White Black or Black or Other Black Asian or Asian or Asian or Black British Black British background Asian British Asian British Asian British - Caribbean - African - Indian - Pakistani - Bangladeshi Chinese Other Asian background Other (including mixed) Guildhall School of Music and Drama The Manchester Metropolitan University The University of Manchester Royal Academy of Music Royal College of Music Royal Conservatoire of Scotland The University of Salford Trinity Laban Conservatoire of Music and Dance Royal Northern College of Music Charts 15 to 17 show the proportions of students recorded in the different ethnic groups across CUK and local institutions, and is separated for each of the years for clarity. Chart 14 very clearly illustrates the skew in the data towards ‘White’ students. 28 The RNCM has a spike in the ‘Chinese’ group (as illustrated previously) which is undoubtedly due to the marketing and auditions within that geographical region. A further spike in the college data is in the ‘Other (including mixed)’ group. On the whole, the College follows the trends across the sector data presented. Chart 16: RNCM v CUK/MCR Students - Ethnicity % - 2012/13 120 100 80 60 40 20 0 % White % % % % Black or Black British Other Black Asian or Black British - African background Asian - Caribbean British Indian % % % % Asian or Asian or Chinese Other Asian Other Asian Asian background (including British British mixed) Pakistani Bangladeshi Guildhall School of Music and Drama The Manchester Metropolitan University The University of Manchester Royal Academy of Music Royal College of Music Royal Conservatoire of Scotland The University of Salford Trinity Laban Conservatoire of Music and Dance Royal Northern College of Music Chart 15 shows that the College follows the sector trends, with spikes in ‘Chinese’ and ‘Other (including mixed)’ groups. 29 % Chart 17: RNCM v CUK/MCR Students - Ethnicity % - 2013/14 120 100 80 60 40 20 0 % % White Black or Black British Caribbean % % % Black or Other Black Asian or Black background Asian British British African Indian % % % % % Asian or Asian or Chinese Other Asian Other Asian Asian background (including British British mixed) Pakistani Bangladeshi Guildhall School of Music and Drama The Manchester Metropolitan University The University of Manchester Royal Academy of Music Royal College of Music Royal Conservatoire of Scotland The University of Salford Trinity Laban Conservatoire of Music and Dance Royal Northern College of Music Finally for this data, Chart 17 shows that the College continues to follow the sector trends, with spikes in ‘Chinese’ and ‘Other (including mixed)’ groups. 30 RNCM v UK HEI Average This final group of charts plots the College against the sector average for the protected characteristics shown, for the three years 2011/12, 2012/13 and 2013/14. Chart 18: RNCM v UK HEI Students - Disability Type % - 2011/12 to 2013/14 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0 2011/12 Royal Northern College of Music 2012/13 Royal Northern College of Music 2013/14 Royal Northern College of Music 2011/12 All UK HEI 2012/13 All UK HEI 2013/14 All UK HEI Chart 18 shows the percentage of disability type reported by students from the College against the sector average. Consistently across all years and all disability types, the College is ahead of the sector average in recruiting students with known disabilities. For the categories ‘Mental Health Condition’ and ‘Specific Learning Difficulty’ the percentage of students at the College are almost twice the sector average. It is clear therefore that the support given to these students is very important for their retention and success, and will undoubtedly be under increased pressure following the proposed changes to Disabled Students Allowance in 2016/17. 31 Chart 19: RNCM v UK HEI Students - Age % - 2011/12 to 2013/14 50 45 40 35 30 25 20 15 10 5 0 18 years 19 years 20 years 21-24 years 25-29 years 30-39 years 40-49 years 50-59 years 60 and over 2011/12 Royal Northern College of Music 2012/13 Royal Northern College of Music 2013/14 Royal Northern College of Music 2011/12 All UK HEI 2012/13 All UK HEI 2013/14 All UK HEI Chart 19 compares the breakdown of ages across the student population against the sector average. The chart is skewed to the left across the sector. The College follows the sector trend in the ‘18’, ‘19’, ‘20’ and ‘25-29 year’ groups. The College see a sizeable spike in the ‘21-24 years’ group, which would cover the undergraduate programme with students continuing education straight from HE, and the continuation of these same students into postgraduate programmes. The College is below the sector average for ’30-39 years’ and above – it is these areas which the College would do well to increase through widening participation/outreach work. 32 Chart 20: RNCM v UK HEI Students - Ethnicity % - 2011/12 to 2013/14 100 90 80 70 60 50 40 30 20 10 0 2011/12 Royal Northern College of Music 2012/13 Royal Northern College of Music 2013/14 Royal Northern College of Music 2011/12 All UK HEI 2012/13 All UK HEI 2013/14 All UK HEI Chart 20 compares the percentage of ethnic groups which make up the student body at the College and across the sector average. The College largely seems to follow the trends across the sector, however, the spike in ‘White’ students is approximately 10% higher than the sector average. The College does follow the sector in the groups ‘Chinese’, ‘Other Asian background’ and ‘Other (including mixed)’. However, across the other ethnic groups the College is behind other the rest of the sector. Widening participation/outreach work is the area in which the College should concentrate in improving the above picture. That said, as with all the protected characteristics, and indeed all applicants, the lead time from first engagement to an individual becoming a credible applicant is several years in the making. *** 33
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