FOREST RESEARCH IN THE BIOLOGY DEPARTMENT AT MEMORIAL: RESEARCH ACROSS SCALES TO PROMOTE KNOWLEDGE DIVERSITY YOLANDA WIERSMA, SHAWN LEROUX, LUISE HERMANUTZ, LOUIS CHARRON, NICHOLA ELLIS, EMILIE KISSLER, AMY TANNER CIF-NL Meeting Nov. 13, 2014 INTRODUCTION FOREST RESEARCH ACROSS SCALES Landscapes Ecosystems Communities Populations HERMANUTZ LAB • Established 1995 • Population and community ecology • Focus on plant ecology, plant-herbivore interactions, climate change • [email protected] PLANT-HERBIVORE INTERACTIONS Parks Canada BOREAL ECOLOGY (BIOL 3610) • Field-based course that teaches the principles of terrestrial ecosystems • Student posters on display here HERBIVORY Research projects studying the effects of disturbance in TNNP FIRE WIND THROW Come see students posters RESTORATION OF BALSAM FIR FOREST UNDER MOOSE THREAT IN TERRA NOVA MSc Project – Louis Charron NFLD marten Red crossbill Boreal felt-lichen Multi-aged balsam fir forests are the critical habitat of many rare native species Photos: TNNP Cumulative effect of moose and natural disturbance leading to low regeneration in balsam fir stands NO REGENERATION IMPLEMENTATION OF A MOOSE MANAGEMENT PLAN IN TNNP (1) Hunting Moose population reduction Photo: TNNP IMPLEMENTATION OF A MOOSE MANAGEMENT PLAN IN TNNP (2) Active restoration Planting seedlings Restart the natural regeneration cycle Photo: TNNP EXPERIMENTAL RESTORATION – BEST PROTOCOL? (1) Planting density (2) Site disturbance regime (3) Ground preparation For more information go see Louis Charron poster EXPERIMENTAL RESTORATION – BEST PROTOCOL? Control Aboveground cut Photo: Ben Ojoleck Photo: Ben Ojoleck Scarification For more information go see Louis Charron poster Leroux Lab Established: 2012 Ecosystem ecology [email protected] www.mun.ca/biology/sleroux Moose-Vehicle Collisions in Newfoundland MSC STUDENT: AMY TANNER • >600 moose-vehicle collisions occurring each year in Newfoundland (3 human deaths this year) • Concern for the public’s safety - implementation of mitigation strategies • My project: • 1. Roadside vegetation cutting – attractant or deterrent • • Compare the proportion of moose browse in roadsides that have and have not been cut 2. Methods to predict hotspots for moose-vehicle collisions across the island • Develop statistical models to identify best predictors of moosevehicle collisions 1. Roadside Vegetation Cutting 2. MOOSE-VEHICLE COLLISIONS IN 2012
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