LSA SAF and geo-ring processing for Copernicus Ricardo Silva, Sandra Coelho LSA SAF, IPMA 8/June/2016 1 We are LSA-SAF Land Surface Analysis Satellite Application Facility • Earth Observation products – MSG – EPS • NRT operations – Product generation – Distribution • Algorithm development • Data validation • Generation of data records 2 LSA SAF: Portfolio - MSG Surface Radiation Budget • • • • • LST Land Surface Temperature DSSF Downward Surface Shortwave Flux DSLFDownward Surface Longwave Flux ALBEDO Surface albedo LSE Land Surface Emissivity 3 Surface Net Radiation Surface Radiation Budget 4 LSA SAF: Portfolio - MSG Vegetation State • FVC Fraction of Vegetation Cover • FAPAR Fraction of Absorbed Photosynthetic Active Radiation • LAI Leaf Area Index Wild Fires • Fire Detection • Fire Risk Map • FRP Fire Radiative Power Water Stress • Evapotranspiration • Reference Evapotranspiration 5 Product generation Satellite input data (multispectral) Auxiliary information (NWP, Land cover, etc) Semi-empirical functions (applied pixelwise) LSA SAF products Physical variables Indexes 6 LST & MSG Channels Split-Window Channels Desert Areas Evergreen Forest Wavelength [µm] Solar Contamination High variability of EM 7 LST Algorithm Cloud Screening 8 Cloud Mask - NWC SAF • Uses SEVIRI data and other auxiliary inputs – Mandatory channels: R0.6μm, T3.9μm, T10.8μm, T12μm – Other optional channels • Multispectral thresholding techinque applied pixelwise 9 DSSF & DSLF Algorithms 10 FRP Algorithm • Detect pixels containing active fires – Thresholding based on surface reflectance and brightness temperature values • Input data – VIS + MIR + TIR – NWC SAF Cloud Mask – Landcover • Report – Time & Location – Radiative Power (MW) • Carbon cycle 11 We are Copernicus • CGL - Copernicus Global Land – Bio-geophysical products – Global scale – Energy, Water, Vegetation • CAMS - Copernicus Atmosphere Monitoring Service 12 Taking Advantage of the NOAA & JMA GEO Satellites... MTSAT/ Himawari MSG GOES E ... to obtain geo-ring products! 13 Geo-ring LST Retreivals Only one TIR channel is available thus different formulation is applied! 14 Geo-ring LST Products • Hourly LST • 10-Daily Composites of LST • TCI (Thermal Condition Index) based on a multi-year climatology 15 Additional Geo-ring Products • DSSF • DSLF • Evapotranspiration DSLF 16 CAMS - FRP extended to Americas • Using data from GOES East and West • Complement LSA SAF's FRP product 17 Link & Contacts http://landsaf.ipma.pt/ http://land.copernicus.eu/global/ https://atmosphere.copernicus.eu/ [email protected] [email protected] 18
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