Macromolecules Review #1 Types of Compounds: Classify each as an organic or inorganic compound. 1. H2O 2. protein 3. rocks 4. makes up living things 5. nucleic acid 6. CO2 7. makes up non-living matter 8. carbohydrate 9. O2 10. lipid Macromolecules Review #2 Monomer or Polymer: Classify each as a monomer or polymer. 1. starch 2. RNA 3. steroid 4. amino acid 5. glycerol 6. protein 7. glycogen 8. cellulose 9. fatty acid 10. DNA 11. glucose 12. saturated fat 13. polypeptide chain 14. monosaccharide 15. phospholipid 16. nucleotide 17. unsaturated fat Macromolecules Review #3 Carbohydrates: Classify each as glucose, glycogen, starch or cellulose. Write ALL possibilities. 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. short-term storage found in plants found in animals used for quick energy makes up plant structures also known as “fiber” Macromolecules Review #4 Lipids: Classify each as saturated fat, unsaturated fat, phospholipid, steroid. Write ALL possibilities. 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. found in animals found in plants long-term energy storage chemical signals make up cell membranes cholesterol Macromolecules Review #5 Classify each as carbohydrate (C), protein (P), lipid (L), nucleic acid (NA) 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. starch cholesterol steroid glycogen nucleotide RNA polypeptide chain glucose unsaturated fat 10. polysaccharide 11. phospholipid 12. glycerol 13. monosaccharide 14. cellulose 15. amino acid 16. enzyme 17. saturated fat 18. DNA Macromolecules Review #6 Identify the specific molecule (use terms from A) from each description. Some terms may be used more than once. polypeptide, cellulose, nucleotide, polysaccharide, glycogen, glycerol, cholesterol, DNA, RNA, unsaturated fat, saturated fat, amino acid, glucose, monosaccharide, enzyme, phospholipid, protein, steroid, carbohydrate 1. provides long-term energy storage for animals 2. instructions for building proteins 3. provides quick energy 4. sex hormones 5. provides short-term energy for plants 6. forms plant and animal structures 7. forms membranes of all cells 8. speeds up chemical reactions 9. single sugar 10. converted by cells into ATP 11. monomer of proteins 12. provides long-term energy storage for plants 13. genetic material 14. steroid that is part of cell membranes 15. 3-carbon backbone of a fat 16. provides short-term energy storage for animals 17. many sugars 18. monomer of nucleic acids 19. forms the cell wall of plant cells 20. another name for protein Macromolecules #7 State whether each is found in animals, plants or both. 1. starch 2. polysaccharide 3. steroid 4. glycogen 5. glucose 6. RNA 7. saturated fat 8. protein 9. DNA 10. phospholipid 11. enzyme 12. monosaccharide 13. cellulose 14. amino acid Macromolecules #8 Which molecule is described. Write ALL possibilities. glucose, glycogen, starch, cellulose, unsaturated fat RNA, DNA, protein, saturated fat, phospholipid 1. made of glycerol and fatty acids 2. made of carbon, hydrogen and oxygen only 3. contains nitrogen 4. used to build muscle 5. quick boost of energy 6. stored energy 7. required to make protein 8. allows materials in and out of cells 9. makes hair, skin and nails 10. composed of nucleotides Enzyme Review #1 Organic Molecule Review #4 Identify the Unknown samples Unknown Elements Molecular Sample Contained Characteristics A C, H, O and N Polymer, very large molecules B C, H and O Very little oxygen, lots of Hydrogen C C, H and O Twice as much hydrogen as oxygen Organic Compound A _______________________ Reason ____________________________ B _______________________ ___________________________ C _______________________ _____________________________ Organic Molecule Review #1 Fill in the table for nucleic acids: Fill in the table for proteins: Organic Molecule Review #2: Fill in the table for lipids: Fill in the table for carbohydrates: Organic Molecule Review #3: Name the 4 types of organic molecules: Name the 6 elements found in living things: _________________________________________ Enzyme Review #2
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