Agenda • Introduction • Energistics Standards Panorama / History / Participants • Web Services Interoperability Standards v1.0 • WITSML Version 1.x Services / Data Specifications • PRODML Version 1.x Services / Data Specifications • RESQML plan • Adjacent Technologies and External Specifications • Subjects for Subsequent Meetings • Candidates for Next Stage Deliverables • Next Steps • Adjourn 1 WITSML Summary Wellsite Information Transfer Standard Markup Language “The ‘right-time’ seamless flow of well-site data between operators and service companies to speed and enhance decision-making” An Open Information Transfer Standard for the Oilfield 2 WITSML Headlines • Scope – Data Transfer and Web Services Standards – Focus: Drill Site to Office / Control Center – Focus: Drilling and Completion • Status – – – – – – – 3 In the 9th Year (started in late 2000 by Statoil and BP) Focus: Growing Adoption, and Use Strong User Community (SIG) of 50+ Organizations Semi-annual Meetings, Seminar and Exhibition Active SIG teams; substantive change management process Version 1.3.1.1 (Q1 2007) Version 1.4.0 (Q4 2008) WITSML Data Objects / XML Schemas General •Well •Wellbore •Message •Operations Report •Drill Report •Real Time •Wellbore Geometry •Risk •CRS Surface Logging •Mud Log Surveying •Survey Program •Target •Trajectory Logging While Drilling •Log Well Log (includes Wireline) •Formation Marker 4 Communication •Subscription •Server Capabilities •Change Log Rig Instrumentation •Rig / Rig Equipment •Cement Job Fluids Systems •Fluids Report Coring •Sidewall Core •Conventional Core Directional Drilling Systems •Tubular •Bit Record •BHA Run Source: BakerHughes/Paradigm WITSML SIG member goals • – Service Co Service Co – Operator Operator – Software Vendor Software Vendor Automatic flow of data • Data Retention – Send and receive with little/no manual intervention – End-user application always updated with current information Analysis Vendors Aggregation Applications – Vendor, Service company neutral – Version agnostic Data mgmt Online, on demand – Available as needed – Cross firewalls/Cross time zones Service Companies Information • • 5 Inter-company communications Preservation Operators Reporting Agencies Basics • Modularized Schemas. • Dependent Objects. • Persistent Unique Identity. • Data base oriented methods • Soap message style • Capabilities • Query Template • Publish/Subscribe 6 Modularized Schemas • Each “object” represents a coherent set of data. For example, one report, one activity, one log. • The plural root is created by adding an “s” to the singular object. • Each “message” can contain multiple objects of the same type. <wells … version="1.4.0.0"> <well uid="w-12"> … </well> <well uid=“123"> … </well> </wells> • Web Services optional 7 Dependent Objects • An object can be dependent on another object for its identity. For example: – A wellbore is identified within the context of a well. – A log is identified within the context of a wellbore. <wellbores … > <wellbore uidWell="W-12" uid="B-001"> <nameWell>6507/7-A-42</nameWell> <name>A-43</name> … </wellbore> </wellbores> • Server requires both natural and system identity. System identity optional in schema. 8 Persistent Unique Identity. • Independent objects have a Global Unique Identifier. • Dependent objects have a unique identifier that is unique within the context of its parent. • Sub-nodes have a unique identifier that is unique within the context of its nearest recurring parent node. • Every recurring node which contains elements must have uid attribute. 9 Data base oriented methods • WMLS_AddToStore - add one new object to the server • WMLS_GetFromStore – gets one or more objects from the server • WMLS_UpdateInStore - update one existing object on the server (based on uid) • WMLS_DeleteFromStore - delete one existing object (or subset) from the server (based on uid) • WMLS_GetCap - get the server’s Capabilities object 10 Soap message style • SOAP message style is “RPC” (not “literal wrapped document” style). integer = WMLS_AddToStore( [in] string WMLtypeIn, (name of data object) [in] string XMLin, (string containing XML to add) [in] string OptionsIn, (keyword-value pairs) [in] string CapabilitiesIn, (string containing XML describing client) [out] string SuppMsgOut (error message) );. • One method works for many object schemas but toolsets cannot provide as much support. 11 Capabilities • Client: – Contact information. – Which Data Schema version is supported. – Which WS version is supported. • Server: – Contact information. – Which Data Schema versions are supported. – Which WS methods (for which data objects) are supported. – Which WS versions are supported. 12 Query Template • GetFromStore request (not schema compliant because of empty elements) <wells xmlns="http://www.witsml.org/schemas/131"> <well uid=””> <country>Mexico</country> <nameLegal/> </well> </wells> • GetFromStore response (“read” schema compliant) <wells xmlns="http://www.witsml.org/schemas/131"> <well uid=”xxx”> <country>Mexico</country> <nameLegal>BossWell</nameLegal> </well> </wells> 13 Publish/Subscribe • Publish/Subscribe interface being phased out in favor of a “polling” alternative which uses a “change log” object. • If any information in an object changes then the server will capture the time of the change the change log. • The changeLog object will then be polled for any changes since a particular timestamp (i.e., the last time the client checked). • Once the client knows which objects of interest have changed then it will retrieve the whole object and look for differences. 14
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