Opinion of the Independent Financial Advisor Natural Park Public Company Limited Part 4: 3. The Valuation of Natural Park Public Company Limited (“NPARK”) Information and details relating to NPARK can be found in Attachment 1 of this IFA report. Under this section, the IFA has considered the shareholders’ equity value of NPARK and commented on the appropriateness on the issuance new NPARK shares as a form of purchase consideration. 3.1 Book Value Approach This approach determines NPARK’s shareholders’ equity value at a certain point in time. In this case, the calculation is based on NPARK’s latest financial statements as at September 30, 2014 which have been reviewed but not audited by Karin Audit Company Limited (an approved auditor by the Office of the SEC). A summary of this approach is as follows: Prior to the Capital Increase (Rights offering) (Unit: THB Million) Paid-up registered capital as at September 30, 2014 Discount on ordinary shares 180,637.71 (168,467.96) Retained earnings (losses) (7,942.72) Other components of shareholders equity 2.37 Book Value of NPARK 4,229.41 Remark: The transaction between BTSG and NPARK is contingent on NPARK’s rights offer on 16-17 and 20-22 October 2014 being fully subscribed. The IFA has, therefore, considered the Book Value for NPARK as reported on September 30, 2014, and additionally under the assumption that the rights offer is fully subscribed. Post Capital Increase (Rights offering) (Unit: THB Million) Paid-up registered capital as at September 30, 2014 Discount on ordinary shares 361,275.42 (342,783.35) Retained earnings (losses) (7,942.72) Other components of shareholders equity 2.37 Shareholders’ equity 10,551.73 By this approach, the Shareholders’ Equity of NPARK is valued at approximately THB 10,551.73 million. I V Global Securities Public Company Limited Part 4 Page 38 Opinion of the Independent Financial Advisor 3.2 Natural Park Public Company Limited Adjusted Book Value Approach By this approach, the shareholders’ equity value of NPARK is derived from total assets, reduced by total liabilities including commitments and contingent liabilities as reflected in the latest financial statements, and adjusted by items that occurred after the end of the accounting period or items that may reflect the actual value of assets and liabilities. There are further adjustments on the items that occurred after the end of the accounting period or items that may reflect the actual value of assets and liabilities. The adjustment items may include unrealized gain or loss from asset revaluation, asset impairment, write-off for doubtful accounts receivable or lending, losses carried forward that could be used as tax credit, and any legal disputes. The Adjusted Book Value Approach for NPARK is calculated by adjusting the Book Value as at September 30,2014 by the following items: 3.2.1 An Increase in Paid Up Capital During the period of 16-17 and 20-22 October 2014, NPARK allocated and offered newly-issued shares, with a par value of THB 1, to existing shareholders through a pro-rata rights offer in the ratio of 1 newly-issued share for 1 existing share at a price of THB 0.035 per share. NPARK issued a total of 180,637,710,882 shares, thereby increasing the Company’s Registered and Paid-up Capital from THB 180,637,710,882 to THB 361,275,421,764. On 31 October 2014, NPARK’s Registered and Paid-up Capital was approved by the Ministry of Commerce. The proceeds from the rights offer were THB 6,322,319,880.870001. The effect of this transaction is an upward adjustment to the book value of NPARK in the amount of THB 6,332.32 million. 3.2.2 Revaluation of Appraised Properties NPARK appointed T.A. Management Corporation (1999) Co., Ltd (“TA” or “Independent Property Appraiser”), an independent property appraiser approved by the SEC, to appraise the property. The appraisal reports are issued for a public purpose, the details of the appraisal reports are summarized below: 3.2.2.1 Natural Park Public Company Limited (Thailand) Land 1. Asset Class 1 plot of vacant Land with a total area of 2-1-14.2 rai (or 914.2 sq.wah) Asset Location Soi 47 Sukhumvit Road, Bangkhen, Bangkok. Obligation Mortgage Insurance Bank of Thailand (SET) Method of Valuation Market Approach Valuation Date November 14, 2014 Appraisal THB 118,846,000 Forced sale of 65% THB 77,250,000 Source: Appraisal Report by T.A. Management Corporation (1999) Co., Ltd (reference number TA-11-3047 / 57) I V Global Securities Public Company Limited Part 4 Page 39 Opinion of the Independent Financial Advisor Natural Park Public Company Limited Undeveloped Land 1. 2. Asset Class 2 plots of vacant Land with a total area of 1-3-68.7 rai (or 768.7 sq.wah) Asset Location Wattana District Obligation None Method of Valuation Market Approach Valuation Date November 13, 2014 Appraisal THB 92,240,000 Forced sale of 65% THB 59,956,000 Asset Class Group 1: 5 plots of vacant land with a total area of 3-2-47 rai (or 1,447 sq wah) Group 2: 9 plots of vacant land with a total area of 3-3-73.8 rai (or 1,573.8 sq.wah) Group 3: 3 plots of land with a total area of 5-3-02.9 rai (or 2,302.9 sq.wah) Asset Location Bangkok Noi Distritct Obligation Mortgaged with Seamico Securities (Thailand) PLC. Method of Valuation Market Approach Valuation Date November 14, 2014 Appraisal THB 334,125,000 Forced sale of 60% THB 217,181,000 Source: Appraisal Report by T.A. Management Corporation (1999) Co., Ltd (reference number TA-11-3046/57) 3.2.2.2 Natural Chao Phraya Project Company Limited and Natural Chao Phraya Hotel Company Limited Land 1. Asset Type 1 Plot of land with a total area of 1-1-4 rai (or 504 sq.wah) Asset Location Soi Sanphawut 21 (Yek 4), Bangna, Bangna, Bangkok Owner Natural Chao Phraya Project Company Limited Obligation None Valuation Approach Market Approach Valuation Date November 14, 2014 Appraised Value THB 11,088,000 Forced Sale at 50% THB 5,544,000 Source: Appraisal Report by T.A. Management Corporation (1999) Co., Ltd (reference number TA-11-3049/57) 2. Asset Type Group 1: 278 plots of vacant land. Total area of 215-2-17.9 rai (or 86,217.9 sq.wah) Group 2: 22 plots of vacant land. Total area of 66-1-0 rai (or 26,500 sq.wah) Group 3: 22 plots of vacant land. Total area of 7-0-2 rai (or 2,802 sq.wah) Asset Location Group 1&2: Soi Phetchueng 26, Soi Bang Yo 3, Phetchahueng Group 3: No direct access, Bang Nam Pheung, Bangkasob, Prapadaeng, Samut prakarn Obligation None Valuation Approach Market Approach Valuation Date November 6, 2014 Appraised Value THB 1,249,000,000 Forced Sale at 60% THB 749,400,000 Source: Appraisal Report by T.A. Management Corporation (1999) Co., Ltd (reference number TA-11-3048/57) I V Global Securities Public Company Limited Part 4 Page 40 Opinion of the Independent Financial Advisor 3.2.2.3 Natural Park Public Company Limited Khon Kaen Buri Company Limited Building and Land 1. Asset Type 42 Plots of land. Total area of 12-1-36.9 rai (4,936.9 sq.wah) and a 12-storey building with two supporting buildings Asset Location "Centara Hotel & Convention Centre Khon Kaen" 999 Moo 4 Prachasamosorn, Muang, Khon Kaen Province Obligation Mortgaged with Islamic Bank of Thailand Valuation Approach Appraised using the Income Approach and using the Cost Approach for comparison Valuation Date November 10, 2014 Appraised Value THB 1,810,000,000 Forced Sale at 70% THB 1,267,000,000 3.2.2.4 Boonbaramee Metta Property Company Limited (Pacific Hotel Chiang Mai Company Limited and Pacific Chiang Mai Company Limited) Land and the Anantara Resort and Spa Chiang Mai 1. Asset Type Group 1: 4 Plots of land with a total area of 7-0-91 rai (or 2,891 sq.wah) with a 4-storey building (with a basement) and 6 supporting buildings Group 2: 3 Plots of land with a total area of 0-0-69.4 (or 69.4 sq.wah) and a building consisting of 3 units, including a mezzanine level on the 4th floor. Group 3: 3 Plots of land with a total area 1-0-33 rai (or 433 sq.wah) Asset Location Group 1: 123 Hotels Anantara Chiang Mai Resort & Spa Rd., Chiangmai Group 2: No. 104, 104/1, 144/1 Rama Road, Sridonchai Group 3: Charoenprathet Road, Sridonchai Chang Klan City, Chiangmai Obligation Group 1: Mortgaged with Islamic Bank of Thailand Group 2-3: None Valuation Approach Appraised using the Income Approach and using the Cost Approach for comparison Valuation Date November 4, 2014 Appraised Value THB 1,455,000,000 Forced Sale at 80% THB 1,164,000,000 Source: Appraisal Report by T.A. Management Corporation (1999) Co., Ltd (reference number TA-11-3039/57) I V Global Securities Public Company Limited Part 4 Page 41 Opinion of the Independent Financial Advisor Natural Park Public Company Limited The appraised value of property compared to book value as per the financial statements as at September 30, 2014. (Unit: THB million) Assets Book Value 1)The Natural Park Public Company Limited 1.1 Land 1.2 Land held for Development 2) The Natural Chao Phraya Project Company Limited and Natural Chao Phraya Hotel Company Limited 2.1 Land Appraised Value Increase / (Decrease) on Book Value 119.06 374.07 118.85 426.37 (0.21) 52.29 922.81 1,260.09 337.28 3) Khon Kaen Buri Company Limited 3.1 Land and Buildings 2,099.82 1,810.00 (289.82) 4) Boonbaramee Metta Property Company Limited 4.1 Land and Buildings 1,615.61 1,455.00 (160.61) Total Increase/(Decrease) on Book Value before tax (+) Deferred Tax arising from asset revaluation (effective rate: 20%) Total Increase/(Decrease) on Book Value after tax (61.07) 12.21 (48.85) Adjustments to the value of NPARK’s Book Value equals to a decrease of THB 48.85 million. 3.2.3 Tax Losses (carried forward for 5 periods) A copy of NPARK’s tax return (PND 50) indicates that NPARK has filed tax losses from January 1, 2009 until December 31, 2013 (5 periods) with a total of THB 1,323 million represented in the latest period. These translate to a deferred tax asset of THB 264.61 million. The IFA, however, has no proof of whether these taxes losses can be utilized. Due to the aforementioned uncertainty, the IFA has not taken the benefits from the corporate income tax losses into account when determining NPARK’s Adjusted Book Value. I V Global Securities Public Company Limited Part 4 Page 42 Opinion of the Independent Financial Advisor Natural Park Public Company Limited 3.2.4 Commitments and Contingent Liabilities NPARK had the following commitments and contingent liabilities according to the notes of the financial statements as at September 30, 2014. The details are summarized in the table below: (Unit: THB million) List Item 1: Obligation Adjustment (4.46) (4.46) (149.96) (149.96) Obligations relating to a sale and purchase agreement entered into regarding land to the value of THB 317.34 million and an interest rate of 7% per annum on the amount of the land (to retain rights of first refusal) (328.00)** 0.00 Obligations relating to a sale and purchase agreement entered into regarding land for real estate development (7 contracts) (2,590.55) 0.00 (354.40) 0.00 (1,471.30)** 0.00 (35.71)** (35.71) Leasehold Obligations (Note* 25.1) Item 2: (Note 25.2) Item 3: (Note 25.3) Item 4: (Note 25.4) Item 5: (Note 25.5) Item 6: (Note 25.6) Building design, construction and consulation fees which have been commited to but not completed or paid Obligations relating to 3 of NPARK’s subsidiaries with outstanding sale and purchase agreements entered into regarding the purchase of land (4 contracts) 6.1 NPARK has committed to paying annual rental and for the right to manage the construction of a hotel for the next 30 years 6.2 Building design, construction and consulation fees which have been commited to but not completed or paid Remark: *Note to the financial statements for the period ended September 30, 2014. **Estimated by the IFA Source: The notes to the financial statements for the period ended September 30, 2014 of NPARK The IFA will only make adjustments for Item 1, 2 and 6.2 as Items 3-5 are contracts to purchase land, which is a normal transaction, for which NPARK will receive an asset after the payment is made. For Item 6.1, although NPARK has an obligation contract, there is an uncertainty on the commencement of the transaction. Adjustments to the value of NPARK’s Book Value total THB 190.13 million. 3.2.5 Legal Disputes According to the notes to the financial statements for NPARK as at September 30, 2014, the Company has one outstanding legal dispute: - On 29 November 2005, the official receiver of a financial institution has notified the Company to repay the interest of debenture in the amount of Baht 2.31 million as the ground of debenture. The Company submitted the objection against the official receiver’s order to the Central Bankruptcy Court. On 25 December 2007, the Central Bankruptcy Court ordered the dismissal the Company from the debtor’s list of such financial institution. On 22 February 2008, the official receiver appealed to the order of the Central Bankruptcy Court and on 2 April 2008, the Company filed a plea. The case is presently under the consideration of the Supreme Court. NPARK’s legal council and Board of Directors cannot determine what the result or time frame of the case will be in the future, the IFA has, therefore, not taken this into account when calculating the Adjusted Book Value of NPARK. I V Global Securities Public Company Limited Part 4 Page 43 Opinion of the Independent Financial Advisor Natural Park Public Company Limited The Adjusted Book Value of NPARK The IFA has adjusted the Book Value of NPARK to reflect the changes mentioned above. The results are summarized in a table below: (Unit: THB million) The Book Value for NPARK as at September 30, 2014 4,229.41 Adjustments: 3.2.1 An increase in paid-up capital 6,322.32 3.2.2 Revaluation of appraised properties 3.2.3 Tax Losses 3.2.4 Commitments and Contingent Liabilities 3.2.5 Legal Disputes (48.85) 0.00 (190.13) 0.00 Adjusted Book Value for NPARK as at September 30, 2014 10,312.74 NPARK’s Shareholders’ Equity value, based on the Adjusted Book Value Approach above, equals to THB 10,312.74 million. The Adjusted Book Value Approach reflects the net asset value of NPARK better than the Book Value Approach as the fair value for assets is implemented into the Book Value figure reported in the financial statements. Nevertheless, the Park Ramindra Project and Park Aran (Condo & Boulevard) Project were not taken into consideration for the Adjusted Book Value calculation as the land for these projects were recently acquired. 3.3 Price-to-Book Value Ratio Approach Under this approach, the shares are appraised from the NPARK’s Book Value as of September 30, 2014, derived from Part 4: 3 Section 3.1 (Post rights offering), equal to THB 10,551.73 million multiplied by the median Price-to-Book Value Ratio (P/BV) ratio of peer companies, which are the entities listed in the Stock Exchange of Thailand (“SET”)’s Property Development Sector and engaging in the business of condominium and house construction. The peer companies are selected to include comparables with a total asset base of THB 5,000 – 15,000 million as at September 30, 2014. There are 14 peer companies selected for this study (“Peer Group”), the details are reflected below: I V Global Securities Public Company Limited Part 4 Page 44 Opinion of the Independent Financial Advisor Company Name SET Ticker Natural Park Public Company Limited Type of business Assets* Market Cap (THB million) (THB million) 1. Areeya Property PCL A Areeya Property Public Company Limited develops single detached houses in central business district. Its existing projects are Areeya Chab, Areeya Sawana, Areeya Chaba Exclusive, Areeya Busaba, Areeya Casa at Ratchada, Ratchad 2 and Sukhumvit. The company also provides management services. 11,133.53 5,390.00 2. AQ Estate PCL AQ AQ Estate Public Company Limited and its subsidiaries develop land and real estate including single family homes, duplex units, town homes and condominiums, for residential and commercial use. The Company, through its subsidiaries, provides construction services, and owns and operates golf course. 5,654.49 4,403.50 3. Eastern Star Real Estate PCL ESTAR Eastern Star Real Estate Public Company Limited develops land and real estate for sale and rental. The Company also owns and operates golf courses. 6,362.31 5,574.69 4. Golden Land Property Development. PCL GOLD Golden Land Property Development Public Company Limited develops real estate properties for sale and rental. The Company's projects include townhouses, condominiums, single houses, and office buildings. 14,896.77 13,513.66 5. Lalin Property PCL LALIN Lalin Property Public Company Limited builds singlefamily homes, townhomes, condominiums, as well as commercial buildings in planned residential communities. Most of the Company's projects are located in Bangkok suburbs. 6,942.21 3,729.00 6. Major Development PCL MJD Major Development PCL is a real estate development company. The Company develops residential condominiums. 14,227.58 2,839.36 7. MK Real Estate Devlp. Pub Co MK M.K. Real Estate Development Public Company Limited develops real estate. The Company's main projects are housing developments ranging from single family houses to duplex and townhouses. 7,076.80 3,751.27 8. Nusasiri PCL NUSA Nusasiri PCL is a property development company. The Company's projects include residential homes, condominium's, and retail plaza's. 6,803.34 4,351.82 9. Pace Development Corp PCL PACE PACE Development Corp PCL is a property development company. The Company develops high-end properties including mixed use and hotel properties in Bangkok. 13,430.14 7,436.44 10. Prinsiri PCL PRIN Prinsiri PCL develops property, primarily single family homes and townhouses. The Company's projects are located in Bangkok, Thailand. 10,355.42 2,208.15 11. Raimon Land Public Company Limited RML Raimon Land Public Company Limited develops real estate for sales and rentals including land plots, single houses, townhouses, condominiums, commercial buildings, and office buildings. The Company also provides housing construction, and management and maintenance services. 11,064.32 7,722.92 12. Singha Estate PCL S Singha Estate PCL is a property developer specializing in residential projects in the Bangkok area. 6,575.40 48,065.98 13. Siam Future Development PCL SF Siam Future Development Public Company Limited provides property development and management services. The Company concentrates on shopping center projects and provides services in all phases of development including site selection, estate development, consultant services, marketing services, as well as offering co-investment. 12,266.75 10,585.68 14. Sena Development PCL SENA Sena Development PCL develops residential real estate. The Company constructs single family, semi-detached, and condominium buildings. 6,184.50 2,229.88 Remark: *Total Asset base as reported on September 30, 2014 Source: Stock Exchange of Thailand I V Global Securities Public Company Limited Part 4 Page 45 Opinion of the Independent Financial Advisor Natural Park Public Company Limited The average and median P/BV ratio of the Peer Group in the past 30 days, 90 days, 180 days, 270 days and 360 days up to the cut-off date of October 2, 2014 (the day before the NPARK Board of Directors meeting No.2/2014) can be concluded as follows: SET Ticker Average and Median historical P/BV ratio 30 days 90 days 180 days 270 days 360 days A 1.90 1.90 1.84 1.79 1.72 AQ 0.69 0.63 0.55 0.55 0.55 ESTAR 1.25 1.16 0.95 0.90 0.91 GOLD 2.03 2.06 1.73 1.62 1.61 LALIN 0.84 0.81 0.75 0.78 0.80 MJD 1.15 1.06 0.88 0.82 0.78 MK 0.70 0.67 0.62 0.60 0.61 NUSA 1.25 1.03 0.90 0.86 0.86 PACE 2.82 2.18 1.72 2.00 NA* PRINC 0.54 0.53 0.48 0.47 0.49 RML 2.51 2.39 2.25 2.20 2.34 S 6.11 5.03 3.35 2.61 2.18 SF 1.66 1.47 1.38 1.36 1.40 SENA 0.97 0.90 0.82 0.79 0.84 Average (times) 1.74 1.56 1.30 1.24 1.16 Median (times) 1.25 1.11 0.92 0.88 0.86 Remark: *PACE started trading on the stock market on August 7, 2013, which is less than 360 days trading days prior to the October 2, 2014. Source: Bloomberg The box below contains the calculation formula for share valuation under this approach: The value of NPARK = Median P/BV ratio of Peer Group × BV of NPARK as at September 30, 2014 The value of NPARK = Median P/BV ratio of Peer Group × Adjusted BV of NPARK as at September 30, 2014 I V Global Securities Public Company Limited Part 4 Page 46 Opinion of the Independent Financial Advisor Natural Park Public Company Limited Summary of the Company’s valuation by P/BV ratio approach are as follows: (Unit: THB million) Past Period Median P/BV of Peer Group (times) Book value as of September 30, 14 Implied Equity Value of NPARK as at Sep 30, 14 Book value (Post Rights Offer) as of Sep 30, 14 NPARK’s Implied Equity Value Adj Book Value of NPARK as at Sep 30, 2014 NPARK’s Implied Equity Value 30 days 1.25 4,229.41 5,297.76 10,551.73 13,217.11 10,312.74 12,917.77 90 days 1.11 4,229.41 4,697.27 10,551.73 11,718.97 10,312.74 11,453.55 180 days 0.92 4,229.41 3,909.56 10,551.73 9,753.75 10,312.74 9,532.84 270 days 0.88 4,229.41 3,724.27 10,551.73 9,291.49 10,312.74 9,081.05 360 days 0.86 4,229.41 3,635.15 10,551.73 9,069.15 10,312.74 8,863.75 The Price-to-Book Value Ratio Approach reflects NPARK’s performance and financial position at 2 October 2014 (the day before the NPARK Board of Directors meeting No.2/2014) through comparison with the average ratio of the Peer Group, but does not reflect the present market value of its assets, nor its future profitability. By this approach, NPARK is valued in a range of THB 3,635.15 – 5,297.76 million according to the Book Value (Pre right- offering), and THB 9,069.15 – 13,217.11 million according to the Book Value including the rights offering. Moreover, the IFA also considered the Price-to-Adjusted Book Value Ratio, which reflected a shareholders’ equity value of NAPRK in the range of THB 8,863.75 – 12,917.77 million. 3.4 Price-to-Earnings Ratio Approach The trailing four quarters of NPARK were negative, a Price-to-Earnings ratio is not appropriate. Therefore, the IFA is unable to value NPARK’s shareholders’ equity based on this approach. 3.5 Discounted Cash Flow Approach This valuation approach is based on the NPARK’s future performance. The Company is appraised by an estimation of the net present value of free cash flow expected from future operations, according to a financial projection of the Company. The projection is made under the assumption that the Company continues to operate under the Going Concern basis without any material change taking place, and also based on the economic environment and present circumstances where the business operation is under oversight of the current management team, not taking into account any change in business plan or other attribute that might be determined by the Company in the future. The financial projection and assumptions are prepared by the IFA with an estimation of cash flow made based on the management’s forecast on future performance from the Company’s income generating segments: I V Global Securities Public Company Limited Part 4 Page 47 Opinion of the Independent Financial Advisor Natural Park Public Company Limited The IFA is of the opinion that a sum-of-the-part valuation will best capture the value of NPARK. Below is a flowchart detailing the different parts of business to be included in the valuation under DCF method: The Natural Park Public Company Limited 100% A1: The Natural Park Apartment Project A2: Other Projects 100% B: Khon Kaen Buri Company Limited C: Boonbaramee Metta Property Company Limited B1: Centara Hotel and Convention Centre C1: Anantara Chiang Mai Resort and Spa The Natural Park Public Company Limited (“NPARK”) The following projects have been evaluated by the IFA in order to determine a fair value for the Company. A1: A2: The Natural Park Apartment Project (NPARK-APT) Other Projects The key assumptions used for the financial projection are as follows: A1. The Natural Park Apartment Project (NPARK-APT) Project Details: Project Name The Natural Park Apartment Project (NPARK-APT) Project Location 88 Soi Sukhumvit 49, Wattana, Bangkok Category Apartment for rent Number of Units 81 units in three 15-storey residential buildings Average Occupancy Rate Average Occupancy rate for the 2013 fiscal year was 84% Current Status In operation Room Types There are 3 room-type: 1) 69 standard units with 3 bedrooms, 3 bathrooms, kitchen, maid’s room, working/reading room, dining room and a spacious living room including a counter bar. Each unit has an area of ~ 250 sq.m. 2) 6 Duplex units with 3 bedrooms with en-suite bathrooms, kitchen, maid’s room, dining room, a spacious living room and a balcony with a panoramic view of the surroundings. Each unit has an area of ~ 340 sq.m. 3) 6 Penthouse units with 4 bedrooms with en suite bathrooms and an area of ~400 sq.m. Source: NPARK I V Global Securities Public Company Limited Part 4 Page 48 Opinion of the Independent Financial Advisor Natural Park Public Company Limited NPARK-APT has both direct and agency sales distribution channels. The average rental rate is dependent on the signed contracts with individual tenants. NPARK has the leasehold rights to the land and buildings of the Natural Park Apartment Project (NPARK-APT), as per a leasehold agreement with an unrelated third party. The leasehold agreement expires in 2018 and the IFA cannot predict with certainty whether or not the leasehold agreement will be renewed. NPARK-APT has, therefore, been valued until the lease expires in February 2018, under the assumption that the leasehold agreement will not be renewed. Revenue from Services Revenue from Rental Income and Other Income have been summarized below Rental Income Rental Income is a function of the tenant occupancy rate and the average monthly rental rate (as per individual lease agreements). The occupancy rate in 2011-2014 (9 months) was 55%, 69.1%, 84% and 85.2%, respectively. The strong growth in occupancy is a sign that management’s “Development and Management for Sustainable Profit“strategy has had a positive impact on the business. Based on the operating results for 2014 and the historical growth in the occupancy rate, the IFA projects that average occupancy rate will be 85% for the remainder of 2014 (3 months) and onwards until 2018. Average monthly rental revenue per unit increased 7.62% from 2013 – 2014 (9 months), the IFA anticipates that the figure will grow at the same rate for the projected period. The IFA expects that no further units will be added to The Natural Park Apartment. Projected Rental Revenue for 2014-2018: 2012 2013 2014 2015 Actual Occupancy Rate (%) Apartment Units Available (annual) 2016 2017 2018 Projected 69.1% 84.0% 85.1% 85.0% 85.0% 85.0% 85.0% 972 972 972 972 972 972 162 Apartment Units Occupied (annual) 672 816 828 826 826 826 138 Avg. Monthly Rental per unit (THB) 100,942 103,540 111,426 119,914 129,047 138,877 149,455 NA 2.57% 7.62% 7.62% 7.62% 7.62% 7.62% 67.83 84.49 92.21 99.07 106.62 114.74 20.58 Growth Rate (%) Rental Revenue (THB million) Source: NPARK & IVG Estimates Other income Other Income was 6.7%, 6.2% and 6.6% of Rental Revenue in 2012 – 2014(9 months), respectively, representing an average of 6.5%. Based on this, the IFA projected Other Income to be 6.5% of Rental Revenue for the projected period. Projected Other Income for 2014-2018: 2012 2013 2014 2015 Actual Total Other Income (THB million) Other Income as a % of Rental Revenue (%) Source: 2016 2017 2018 Projected 4.54 5.24 5.99 6.44 6.93 7.46 1.34 6.7% 6.2% 6.5% 6.5% 6.5% 6.5% 6.5% NPARK & IVG Estimates I V Global Securities Public Company Limited Part 4 Page 49 Opinion of the Independent Financial Advisor Natural Park Public Company Limited Costs Operating Costs Operating Costs comprise of fixed and variable components as defined by management. Fixed Costs include salaries, staff benefits, cleaning services and subscriptions etc. In 2012-2014(9 months) Fixed Costs totaled THB 14.96 million, THB 16.46 million and THB 11.79 million or 20.6%, 18.3% and 16.0% of Total Revenue, respectively, representing an average of 18.3% of Total Revenue for the period. Under management’s initiatives of “Development and Management for Sustainable Profit“ and the trend in 2014 to date, the IFA anticipates the cost will drop to 17.5% of Total Revenue for 2014 (3 months) and onwards. Variable Costs include utilities, promotional expenses and sales commissions etc. In 2012-2014(9 months) Variable Costs totaled THB 11.58 million, 14.36 million and THB 11.79 million or 16.0%, 16.0% and 16.0% of Total Revenue, respectively, representing an average of 16.0% for the period. Under management’s initiatives of “Development and Management for Sustainable Profit“ and the trend in 2014 to date, the IFA anticipates the cost will remain at 16% of Total Revenue for 2014 (3 months) and onwards. Projected Operating Costs for 2014-2018 2012 2013 2014 2015 Actual Fixed Costs (THB million) As a % of Total Revenue (%) 2016 2017 2018 Projected 14.94 16.46 16.08 18.46 19.87 21.38 3.84 20.6% 18.3% 16.4% 17.5% 17.5% 17.5% 17.5% Variable Costs (THB million) 11.58 14.36 15.71 16.88 18.17 19.55 3.51 As a % of Total Revenue (%) 16.0% 16.0% 16.0% 16.0% 16.0% 16.0% 16.0% Fixed & Variable Costs (THB million) As a % of Total Revenue (%) Source: 26.52 30.81 31.79 35.35 38.04 40.94 7.34 36.6% 34.3% 32.4% 33.5% 33.5% 33.5% 33.5% NPARK & IVG Estimates Other Costs Other Costs refer to the cost of land rental, insurance and property tax. Historically, these costs have consumed approximately 6.5%, 5.3% and 6.7% of Total Revenue or THB 4.72 million, THB 4.76 million, THB 6.57 million in 2012–2014 (9 months), respectively, representing an average of 6.2% over the period. The IFA projects that Other Costs will be equal to 6.2% of Total Revenue for 2014 (3 months) and the remainder of the projected period. Projected Other Costs for 2014-2018: 2012 2013 2014 2015 Actual 2016 2017 2018 Projected Other Costs (THB million) 4.72 4.76 6.57 6.54 7.04 7.58 1.36 As a % of Rental Revenue 6.5% 5.3% 6.7% 6.2% 6.2% 6.2% 6.2% Source: NPARK & IVG Estimates Working Capital The IFA projects that working capital ratios will be fixed throughout the projected period based on the historical working capital ratios, payment conditions under the related agreements and industry norms. Details are as follows: Current Assets & Current Liabilities Average Collection period: Average Payment period: I V Global Securities Public Company Limited 20 Days 30 Days Part 4 Page 50 Opinion of the Independent Financial Advisor Natural Park Public Company Limited Capital Expenditure The Natural Park Apartment Project has an allocated furniture, fittings and equipment (FF&E) reserve where a portion of revenue is allocated to cover renewal, replacement, additions and routine capital expenditure. Historically, NPARK’s allocation has been volatile, however, due to the fact that the lease will expire in 2018, the IFA anticipates the reserve allocation will settle at 2% of Total Revenue for the projected period. Projected Capital Expenditure for 2014-2018: 2012 2013 2014 2015 Actual Capital Expenditure (THB million) As a % of Total Revenues (%) Source: 2016 2017 2018 Projected 15.0 6.31 4.12 2.11 2.27 2.44 0.44 20.7% 7.0% 4.2% 2.0% 2.0% 2.0% 2.0% NPARK & IVG Estimates Corporate Income Tax Corporate income tax for 2014-2018 is estimated at 20% of pre-tax profit. NPARK is currently carrying a large tax loss that is usable for the next 5 periods and is, therefore, not expected to incur a tax expense in the projected period. Terminal Value and Discount Rate The Company retains the right to lease the units in the apartment building (“NPARKAPT”) based on a leasehold agreement with a non-related third entity. The leasehold agreement expires in February 2018 and the IFA, therefore, cannot prudently make an assumption on the future of The Natural Apartment Project after that date. The value of the project has been calculated under the assumption that the leasehold agreement will not be renewed after 2018. Hence, there is no Terminal Value for this case. Based on the above assumptions for the financial projection, the IFA has projected the future cash flows from the project operations. In order to identify the value of the project, an estimation of the net present value of future cash flows arising from the projection has been generated using a weighted average cost of capital (WACC) equal to 14.58%, as a discount rate. WACC is calculated using the following formula: WACC Calculation: 14.58% WACC = Ke(E/V) + Kd(1-t)(D/V) Ke* = Cost of Equity (Calculated below) 14.58% Kd = Cost of Debt - Average at September 30, 2014 7.75% t = Corporate Tax Rate 20% E = Total shareholders’ equity at September 30, 2014 (THB 5,155.8 million) D = Interest Bearing Debt at September 30, 2014 (THB 24.3 million) V = E +D (THB 5,180.1 million) E/V = 99.5% D/V = 0.5% *Calculation of Ke: Ke = Rf + β(Rm-Rf) where: I V Global Securities Public Company Limited Part 4 Page 51 Opinion of the Independent Financial Advisor Risk Free Rate (Rf) = Beta (β) = Rm = Natural Park Public Company Limited Risk free rate of return is 3.63%, which is based on the 3-year daily average of Thailand’s risk-free rate, as define by Bloomberg. (The rate is based on the 10-year Thai government bond yield). A variance between market return and closing market price of NPARK’s shares. Since NPARK is listed, IFA took the most recent beta score reflected by Bloomberg. The difference between the expected rate of return and the risk free rate of return as at October2, 2014, equivalent to 10.33%. Considering the aforementioned assumptions, the IFA arrived at the project value of THB 178.62 million as shown in the table below: Table: DCF of NPARK-APT based on projected income and balance sheets as at 2 October 2014: (Unit: THB million) 2557 (3 months) 2558 2559 2560 2562 Year 0 Year 1 Year 2 Year 3 Year 4 Total Revenue 24.5 105.5 113.5 122.2 21.92 (9.52) (41.9) (45.1) (48.5) (8.70) 15.0 63.6 68.5 73.7 13.2 - - - - - (+) Depreciation 0.75 3.00 3.00 3.00 3.00 (-) Net change in Working Capital 0.76 (1.29) (0.16) (0.17) 1.95 (0.49) (2.11) (2.27) (2.44) (0.44) Total Cash Flow 16.0 63.2 69.0 74.1 17.7 Present Value of Cash Flow 15.5 53.3 50.8 47.6 11.39 Total Cost EBIT (-) Income Tax (-) Capital Expenditure Net Present Value of NPARK-APT 178.62 The IFA has performed a sensitivity analysis to assess the effects of a change in the occupancy rate and average room rate growth for NPARK-APT. The results are summarized below: Occupancy Rate (%) Growth in Average Room Rate (%) (Unit: THB million) 65% 70% 75% 80% 85% 90% 95% 3.0% 129.22 138.26 147.31 156.36 165.41 174.46 183.51 4.0% 131.35 140.56 149.77 158.99 168.20 177.41 186.62 5.0% 133.51 142.89 152.27 161.65 171.03 180.41 189.79 7.6% 139.32 149.14 158.97 168.79 178.62 188.44 198.27 9.0% 142.47 152.54 162.61 172.67 182.74 192.81 202.88 10.0% 144.79 155.03 165.28 175.53 185.77 196.02 206.26 11.0% 147.14 157.56 167.99 178.42 188.84 199.27 209.70 The sensitivity analysis above indicates that NPARK-APT has a value in the range of THB 161.65 – 192.81 million I V Global Securities Public Company Limited Part 4 Page 52 Opinion of the Independent Financial Advisor Natural Park Public Company Limited A2: Other Projects NPARK, following in the direction that was set out in the 2013 Annual report, has initiated land development projects, which are expected to generate cash inflows in the foreseeable future. The IFA has only considered projects that have been launched or have been allocated to land banks that are owned by the Company. The projects include: (1) Park Ramindra, (2) Park Aran (Condo & Boulevard), (3) Park Charan, (4) Park Aran Market and (5) Project Bangkrachao. The present values of expected future cash flows of these projects have been summarized in a table below. The present value of future cashflows expected from the projects is summarized in the table below. Estimated future cash flows of other projects: 2014 Other Projects (Unit: THB millions) Total Income 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 Year 1 Year 2 Year 3 Year 4 Year 5 (6 months) Year 0 307.18 1,211.07 962.55 525.41 620.44 285.71 Total Costs (464.29) (697.53) (258.83) (251.32) (189.86) (109.68) Gross Profit (157.11) 513.54 703.72 274.09 430.58 176.03 (-) Income Tax - 4.78 4.91 5.58 5.67 5.71 (+) Depreciation - (109.41) (140.74) (54.82) (86.12) (35.21) (621.06) (4.78) (4.91) (5.58) (5.67) (5.71) Free cash flow (778.17) 404.14 562.98 219.27 344.46 140.82 Present value of future cash flows (752.14) 340.91 414.47 140.89 193.16 824.28 Present value of the projects 1,161.58 (-) Provision for certain projects (922.80) (-) Capital Expenditure CAPEX) Equity Value of Other Projects 238.77 In addition, the IFA performed a sensitivity analysis on the total equity value of Other Projects to assess the effects of a change in the discount rate (WACC) from 12.5 - 17.5% and terminal growth rate from 3 - 7%. The sensitivity analysis indicates that Other Projects have a total equity value in the range of THB (184.17) - 1,050.10 million I V Global Securities Public Company Limited Part 4 Page 53 Opinion of the Independent Financial Advisor Natural Park Public Company Limited B. Khon Kaen Buri Company Limited (“KK”) B.1 Centara Hotel and Convention Centre Project Details: Project Centara Hotel & Convention Centre Khon Kaen Project Location 999, Moo 4, Prachasamosorn Road, Nai Muang Sub-District, Muang District, Khon Kaen 40000 (next to Khon Kaen Provincial Government Centre) Hotel Style Hotel and Conference / Seminar / Catering / 4-Star (Hotel & Convention Centre) Number of Rooms Facilities 196 Rooms (Comprising of: 155 Superior suites, 28 Deluxe rooms, 28 Junior suites, 10 exclusive access Executive suites and 2 Royal suites (2 rooms and 1 room) A function area of ~ 4,000 sq.m. 1) Convention Hall that can accomodate over 2,250 people in a theatre style seating arrangement with a total area of 2,000 sq.m. The facility can be partitioned into 3 smaller areas including a Pre-function area of 465 sq.m. 2) “Prachasamosorn Ballroom” has the capacity for 740 people in a theatre style seating arrangement and 370 people in a banquet style arrangement 3) “Ratchaphreuk Meeting Rooms 1-6” offer capacity ranging from 200 people in a theatre style seating arrangement to 70 people in a banquet style arrangement. Current Status Fully operational since December 7, 2014 Occupancy Rate The occupancy rate was 42.2% from January – December 2013 Source: NPARK The key assumptions used for the financial projection are as follows: Hotel Revenue Revenues from hotel operation consist of Room Revenues, Food and Beverage Revenues and Other Revenues. Room Revenues Room Revenues for 2013 totaled THB 39.91 million. In 2014, Room Revenues have reached THB 32.46 million with peak season still to be recorded. KK has no plan of increasing the number of rooms in the foreseeable future. Occupancy Rate The average occupancy rate in 2012-2014(8 months) was 38.5%, 42.2% and 50.2% respectively. The peak season for 2014 was not reflected in this figure. Management anticipates the rate will stabilize to 75% in the near future. The IFA, therefore, expects the average occupancy rate for 2014 to level off at 55.0% by year end. I n 2015 and 2016, the rates are projected to 62.5% and 70.0%, respectively, before settling on 75.0% from 2018 onwards Average Room Rate (ARR) per night The average room rate in 2013 stood at THB 1,334, representing a 10.5 % increase from the previous period. For 2014(8 months), the ARR of THB 1,367, is projected to grow to THB 1,467, a 10% increase from the 2013 figure, in line with management expectations. For 2015 and onwards the ARR is projected to increase by 10% per annum in line with the current trend. I V Global Securities Public Company Limited Part 4 Page 54 Opinion of the Independent Financial Advisor Natural Park Public Company Limited Projected Room Revenues for 2014-2019: 2012 2013 2014 2015 Actual 2016 2017 2018 2019 Projected No. of rooms available (annual) 35,672 71,540 71,540 71,540 71,736 71,540 71,540 71,540 Number of rooms sold (annual) 13,734 30,190 36,779 45,070 50,215 53,655 53,655 53,655 Occupancy Rate (%) 38.5% 42.2% 51.4% 63.0% 70.0% 75.0% 75.0% 75.0% Average Room Rate (THB) Growth in Average Room Rate (%) Total Room Revenues (THB million) Source: 1,207 1,334 1,467 1,614 1,776 1,953 2,148 2,363 NA 10.5% 10.0% 10.0% 10.0% 10.0% 10.0% 10.0% 18.89 39.91 51.07 72.75 89.16 104.79 115.27 126.80 NPARK & IVG Estimates Remark: NA (Non-Applicable): Data point not available Food and Beverage Revenues In 2012-2014(8 months), Food and Beverage Revenues were THB 47.48 million, THB 83,85 million and THB 65.94 million, equivalent to 251.3%, 210.1% and 203.2% of Room Revenues, respectively, representing an average of 221.5% of Room Revenues over this period. The IFA expects Food and Beverage revenues to stabilize at 230% of Room Revenues for 2014 (4 months) onwards as the hotel starts operating more sustainably and the convention centre operations grow. Other Revenue Other Revenue includes revenues from auxiliary services such as telephone service, laundry service etc. In 2012-2014(8 months), Other Revenue amounted to THB 0.43 million, THB 1,07 million and THB 1.01 million, or 2.3%, 2.7% and 3.43% of Room Revenues, respectively, representing an average of 2.8%. The IFA anticipates Other Revenue will grow, as the hotel and convention centre operations stabilize, and settle on 5% of Room Revenues for 2014 (8 months) onwards. Projected Food and Beverage Revenues and Other Revenue for 2014 – 2019: 2012 2013 2014 2015 Actual Food & Beverage Revenues (THB million) as a % of Room Revenues (%) Other Revenue (THB million) As a % of Room Revenues (%) Source: 2016 2017 2018 2019 Projected 47.5 83.8 107.7 167.3 205.1 241.0 265.1 291.6 251.3% 210.1% 210.8% 230.0% 230.0% 230.0% 230.0% 230.0% 0.43 1.07 1.98 3.64 4.46 5.24 5.76 6.34 2.3% 2.7% 3.9% 5.0% 5.0% 5.0% 5.0% 5.0% NPARK & IVG Estimates Costs Cost of Sales/Services Cost of Sales/Services is mainly composed of room and convention center related expenses, but do not include personnel expenses. Cost of Sales/Services in 2012-2014(8 months) totaled THB 15.85 million, THB 26,71 million and THB 22.15 million or 23.7%, 21.4% and 22.3% of Total Revenue, respectively, representing an average of 22.5% over the period. The IFA anticipates Cost of Sales/Services will settle on 22% of Total Revenue for 2014 (4 months), 21% for 2015-2016, 20% for 2017-2018 and 19% from 2019 onwards. The reduced rate is achieved because the hotel is expected to enjoy improved cost efficiency over time. I V Global Securities Public Company Limited Part 4 Page 55 Opinion of the Independent Financial Advisor Natural Park Public Company Limited Projected Cost of Sales/Services for 2014 – 2019: 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 Actual Cost of Sales/Services (THB million) Cost of Sales/Services as a % of Total Revenue (%) Source: 2017 2018 2019 Projected 15.85 26.71 35.64 51.18 62.72 70.21 77.23 80.71 23.7% 21.4% 22.2% 21.0% 21.0% 20.0% 20.0% 19.0% NPARK & IVG Estimates Cost of Staff Costs of Staff covers the personnel cost of all aspects of the Centara Hotel and Convention Centre. Cost of Staff in 2013 was THB 55.15 million. According to the information from management, 2014 Cost of Staff is anticipated to be THB 61,67 million. Cost of Staff is projected to grow at 5% from 2015 onwards, based on the average increase in salaries and wages as per industry practices. Projected Cost of Staff for 2014 – 2019: 2012 2013 2014 2015 Actual Cost of Staff (THB million) Growth Rate (%) Source: 2016 2017 2018 2019 Projected 28.62 55.15 61.67 64.75 67.99 71.39 74.96 78.70 NA 92.7% 11.8% 5.0% 5.0% 5.0% 5.0% 5.0% NPARK, IVG Estimates Remark: NA (Non-Applicable): Data point not available Other Expenses Other Expenses include items such as hotel management, telephone, laundry and boutique shop and costs of guests’ activities. Other Expenses for 2012-2014(8 months) totaled THB 25.14 million, THB 50.52 million and THB 39.86 million or 37.6%, 40.5% and 40.1% of Total Revenue, respectively, representing an average of 39.4%. Based on the information received from management, the IFA anticipates that the Centara Hotel and Convention Centre will be administered more efficiently going forward, resulting in Other Expenses decreasing as a percentage of Total Revenue. The rates expected for Other Expenses are 40.2% of Total Revenue for 2014(4 months), 37.2%, 34.2% and 31.2% for 2015-2017, before settling on 28.2% for 2018 onwards. Projected Other Expenses for 2014 - 2019: 2012 2013 2014 2015 Actual Other Expenses (THB million) Other Expenses as a % of Total Revenue (%) Source: 2016 2017 2018 2019 Projected 25.14 50.52 64.44 90.66 102.15 109.53 108.90 119.79 37.6% 40.5% 40.1% 37.2% 34.2% 31.2% 28.2% 28.2% NPARK, IVG Estimates Non-Distributable Expenses Non-Distributable Expenses include expenses that are not incurred operationally but are required for the operation of the hotel; this expense consists mainly of insurance and building tax. IFA has forecast this expense at a rate of 2% of Total Revenue for the projected period. I V Global Securities Public Company Limited Part 4 Page 56 Opinion of the Independent Financial Advisor Natural Park Public Company Limited Projected Non-Distributable Expenses for 2014 – 2019: 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 Actual 2017 2018 2019 Projected Non-Distributable Expenses (THB million) NA NA 0.98 4.87 5.97 7.02 7.72 8.50 as a % of Total Revenues (%) NA NA 2.0% 2.0% 2.0% 2.0% 2.0% 2.0% Source: IVG Estimates Working Capital Average collection period and average payment period are projected based on historical data, KK’s working capital management policy and industry norms. Turnover of current assets and current liabilities Average collection period: 20 days Average payment period: 30 days Capital Expenditure Khon Kaen Buri Co., Ltd allocates 2% of Total Revenue towards the Furniture, fittings and equipment (FF&E) reserve, regardless of use in the period. This reserve is used for maintenance, repair or replacement of damaged assets and routine capital expenditure. Projected Capital Expenditure for 2014 – 2019: 2014 2015 2016 0.98 4.87 5.97 2.0% 2.0% 2.0% 2017 2018 2019 7.02 7.72 8.50 2.0% 2.0% 2.0% Projected Capital Expenditure (THB million) Capital Expenditure as a percentage of Total Revenue (%) Source: IVG Estimates Income Tax Corporate income tax for 2014-2019 is estimated at 20% of pre-tax profit. Khon Kaen Buri Co., Ltd is currently carrying a large tax loss and is not expected to incur a tax expense in the projected period. Terminal Value The IFA assumes a terminal growth rate of 4.5% per year. According to data released from the World Travel & Tourism Council, travel and tourism spending growth is expected to average 5.9% between 2014-2024. The IFA conservatively applies a growth rate of 4.5% for the terminal period. Based on the above assumptions for financial projection, the IFA has estimated future cash flows from the project operations. To identify the value of the project, an estimation of the net present value of future cash flows to the firm is made. The IFA uses a weighted average cost of capital, (WACC), equal to 15%, as a discount rate. The WACC rate of 15% was selected based on the industry standard for unlisted firms. From the above assumptions, the IFA arrived at a project value of THB 577.43 million as shown in the table below: I V Global Securities Public Company Limited Part 4 Page 57 Opinion of the Independent Financial Advisor Natural Park Public Company Limited Table: Calculation of KK’s Centara Hotel and Convention Centre Khon Kaen value based on the DCF Approach (Unit: THB million) 2014 (3 months) Year 0 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 Year 1 Year 2 Year 3 Year 4 Year 5 48.75 243.71 298.69 351.06 386.17 424.78 (51.58) (211.46) (238.83) (258.15) (268.81) (287.70) (2.82) 32.25 59.85 92.91 117.36 137.09 - - - - - - 18.75 75.00 75.00 75.00 75.00 75.00 1.05 (0.74) (0.61) (1.14) (0.95) (0.46) (-) Capital Expenditure (0.98) (4.87) (5.97) (7.02) (7.72) (8.50) Project Cash Flows 16.00 101.63 128.26 159.75 183.68 203.13 Total Revenue Total Cost EBIT (-) Income Tax (+) Depreciation (-) Change in Net Working Capital Terminal Value 2,021.66 Project Cash Flows + Terminal Value 16.00 101.63 128.26 159.75 183.68 2,224.79 Present Value of Future Cash Flows 15.45 85.34 93.66 101.43 101.41 1,068.13 Net Present Value of the Project 1,465.43 18.00 (+) Cash (-) Interest-bearing Debt (906.00) Total Equity of the hotel 577.43 The IFA performed a scenario analysis whereby the forced sale value of the Centara Hotel and Convention Centre Khon Kaen of THB 1,267 million is inflated by 5% per annum until the terminal year, 2019, and substituted in for the Terminal Value. The forced sale value in 2019 is equal to THB 1,617.05 million. The result is summarized in the table below: (Unit: THB million) (Scenario Analysis) 2014 (3 months) 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 Year 0 Year 1 Year 2 Year 3 Year 4 Year 5 Forced Sale Value 1,617.05 Cash Flows + Forced Sale Value 16.00 101.63 128.26 159.75 183.68 1,820.18 Present Value of Cash Flows 15.45 85.34 93.66 101.43 101.41 873.88 Net Present Value of the Project (+) Cash (-) Interest-bearing Debt Total Equity of the hotel 1,271.18 18.00 (906.00) 383.13 According to the Scenario Analysis for the Centara Hotel and Convention Centre Khon Kaen has an equity value of THB 383.13 million. I V Global Securities Public Company Limited Part 4 Page 58 Opinion of the Independent Financial Advisor Natural Park Public Company Limited In addition, the IFA performed a Sensitivity Analysis tests on the estimated equity value of the Centara Hotel and Convention Centre to account for a range of effects that could arise from a change in the key value drivers. Two cases are summarized below: Case 1: The effect of a change in the Terminal Growth Rate and WACC in the range of 2.0 – 6.0% and 12.5 – 17.5%, respectively. Unit: THB million 2.0% Terminal Growth Rate (%) 3.0% 4.5% 5.0% 6.0% WACC (%) 17.5% 147.19 192.74 274.19 305.68 376.89 17.0% 186.02 235.65 324.99 359.73 438.70 16.0% 272.22 331.62 440.08 482.81 581.08 15.0% 372.02 443.91 577.43 630.84 755.45 14.0% 488.84 577.02 744.09 812.16 973.82 13.0% 627.34 737.19 950.43 1,039.28 1,255.06 12.5% 706.66 830.11 1,073.14 1,175.75 1,428.34 The sensitivity analysis testing the effects from a change in Terminal Growth Rate and WACC indicates that the equity value of the Centara Hotel and Convention Centre Khon Kaen falls in the range of THB 331.62 – 812.16 million Case 2: The effects of a change in the Occupancy Rate and the growth in ARR. The results are summarized below: Growth in Average Room Rate (%) Unit: THB million Occupancy Rate (%) 60% 65% 70% 75% 50% 55% 80% 85% 8.0% 37.83 108.99 180.16 251.33 322.49 393.66 464.83 535.99 9.0% 80.89 156.36 231.83 307.31 382.78 458.25 533.73 609.20 10.0% 125.88 205.86 285.83 365.80 445.77 525.75 605.72 685.69 11.5% 172.88 257.55 342.22 426.89 511.57 596.24 680.91 765.58 12.0% 221.94 311.52 401.10 490.68 580.26 669.84 759.42 848.99 13.0% 273.15 367.85 462.55 557.25 651.95 746.65 841.35 936.05 14.0% 326.58 426.62 526.66 626.70 726.74 826.78 926.83 1,026.87 The sensitivity analysis testing the effects from a change in the Occupancy Rate and the growth in ARR indicates the equity value of the Centara Hotel and Convention Centre Khon Kaen falls in the range of THB 205.86 – 759.42 million According to the Scenario Analysis and both Sensitivity Analysis cases, the IFA concludes that the equity value of the Centara Hotel and Convention Centre Khon Kaen lies in the range of THB 205.86 – 812.16 million. I V Global Securities Public Company Limited Part 4 Page 59 Opinion of the Independent Financial Advisor Natural Park Public Company Limited C. Boonbaramee Metta Property Company Limited (“BBM”) BBM has invested into a property development company and a hotel company. Details below: 1. Pacific Hotel Chiang Mai Co., Ltd operates a hotel under the name, the “Anantara Resort & Spa Chiang Mai”. 2. Pacific Chiang Mai Co., Ltd is in the business of leasing land and buildings, specifically to Pacific Hotel Chiang Mai Co., Ltd. The value of the Anantara Resort & Spa Chiang Mai is considered a proxy for the value of Boonbaramee Metta Property Company Limited. The key assumptions used for the financial projection are as follows: C.1 Anantara Chiang Mai Resort and Spa Project Details Project Project Location Hotel Style Number of Rooms Current Status Average Occupancy Rate Source: Anantara Resort and Spa Chiang Mai 123-123/1 Charoenprathet, Chang Klan City, Chiang Mai Hotels and Spas 84 Rooms Operating The average occupancy rate for 2013 was 76.1% NPARK Hotel Revenue Revenues from hotel operation consist of Room Revenues, Food and Beverage Revenues and Other Revenues. Room Revenues Room Revenues for 2013 totaled at THB 148.19 million. In 2014(8 months), Room Revenues have reached THB 98.02 million with peak season still to be recorded. Boonbaramee Metta Property Co., Ltd doesn’t plan to increase the number of rooms in the hotel in the foreseeable future. Occupancy Rate The average occupancy rate for 2012-2014 (8 months) was 69.5%, 76.1% and 74.6% respectively. The peak season for 2014 isn’t included in this figure. Management anticipates the rate will stabilize 85% in the future. The IFA, therefore, expects the average occupancy rate for 2014 (4 months) to level off to 75.0%. In 2015 and 2016, the rates are anticipated to rise to 82% and 85.0%, respectively, and remain on 85% for the rest of the projected period. Average Room Rate (ARR) per night The average room rate stood at THB 6,349 and THB 6,435 for 2013 and 2014 (8 months), respectively. Management expects the ARR will rise to THB 7,080 by the end of 2014. Going forward, the ARR is projected to grow at 11.5% per annum for the projected period. I V Global Securities Public Company Limited Part 4 Page 60 Opinion of the Independent Financial Advisor Natural Park Public Company Limited Projected Room Revenues for 2014 – 2019: 2012 2013 2014 2015 Actual 2016 2017 2018 2019 Projected No. of rooms available (annual) 30,744 30,660 30,660 30,660 30,744 30,660 30,660 30,660 Number of rooms sold (annual) 21,367 23,332 22,903 25,141 26,132 26,061 26,061 26,061 Occupancy Rate (%) 69.5% 76.1% 74.7% 82.0% 85.0% 85.0% 85.0% 85.0% 5,574 6,349 7,080 7,894 8,802 9,814 10,942 12,201 Average Room Rate (THB) Growth in Average Room Rate (%) Total Room Revenues (THB million) Source: NA 13.9% 11.5% 11.5% 11.5% 11.5% 11.5% 11.5% 119.10 148.15 151.27 198.46 230.00 255.75 285.17 317.96 NPARK, IVG Estimates NA (Non-Applicable): Data point not available Food and Beverage Revenues In 2012-2014 (8 months), Food and Beverage Revenues were THB 51.60 million, THB 57.10, THB 33.50 million, or 43.3%, 38.5% and 34.2% of Room Revenues, respectively, representing an average of 38.7% of Room Revenues. The IFA expects Food and Beverage revenues to stabilize at 41% of Room Revenues for 2014 (4 months) onwards as the hotel starts operating more stably and sustainably. Other Revenue Other Revenue includes revenues from auxiliary services such as telephone service, laundry service etc. In 2012-2014(8 months), Other Revenue amounted to THB 17.20 million, THB 17.50 million and THB 10.90 million, or 14.5%, 11.8% and 11.6% of Room Revenues, respectively, representing an average of 12.5%. The IFA anticipates Other Revenue will grow, as the hotel’s operations mature, to 13% of Room Revenue in 2015-2016 and 15% from 2017 onwards. Projected Food and Beverage Revenue and Other Revenue for 2014 - 2019: 2012 2013 2014 2015 Actual Food & Beverage Revenues (THB million) As a % of Room Revenues (%) Other Revenue (THB million) As a % of Room Revenues (%) Source: 2016 2017 2018 2019 Projected 51.60 57.10 54.51 81.37 94.30 104.86 116.92 130.36 43.3% 38.5% 36.0% 41.0% 41.0% 41.0% 41.0% 41.0% 17.20 17.50 17.60 25.80 29.90 38.36 42.77 47.69 14.5% 11.8% 11.6% 13.0% 13.0% 15.0% 15.0% 15.0% NPARK, IVG Estimates Costs Cost of Sales/Services Cost of Sales/Services are mainly composed of room and spa related expenses, but do not include personnel expenses. Cost of Sales/Services in 2012-2014(8 months) totaled THB 18.10 million, THB 18,39 million and THB 11.20 million or 9.6%, 8.3% and 7.9% of Total Revenue, respectively, representing an average of 8.6%. The IFA conservatively estimates that Cost of Sales/Services will remain at 9% of Total Revenue during the projected period. I V Global Securities Public Company Limited Part 4 Page 61 Opinion of the Independent Financial Advisor Natural Park Public Company Limited Projected Cost of Sales/Services for 2014 – 2019: 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 Actual 2017 2018 2019 Projected Cost of Sales/Services (THB million) 18.10 18.40 18.29 27.51 31.88 35.91 40.04 44.64 Cost of Sales/Services as a % of Total Revenue (%) 9.6% 8.3% 8.2% 9.0% 9.0% 9.0% 9.0% 9.0% Source: NPARK, IVG Estimates Cost of Staff Cost of Staff covers the personnel cost of all aspects of the Anantara Chiang Mai Resort and Spa. Cost of Staff in 2013 was THB 31.70 million. According to the information received from management, 2014 Cost of Staff is anticipated to be THB 50.39 million. Cost of Staff is projected to grow at 5% from 2015 onwards, based on the average increase in salaries and wages as per industry practices. Projected Cost of Staff for 2014 – 2019: 2012 2013 2014 2015 Actual Cost of Staff (THB million) Growth Rate (%) Source: 2016 2017 2018 2019 Projected 29.30 31.70 50.39 52.91 55.55 58.33 61.25 64.31 NA 8.2% 59.0% 5.0% 5.0% 5.0% 5.0% 5.0% NPARK, IVG Estimates NA (Non-Applicable): Data point not available Other Expenses Other Expenses include costs such as hotel management, telephone, laundry and boutique shop and costs of guests’ activities Other Expenses for 2012-2014(8 months) totaled THB 93.33 million, THB 102.18 million and THB 60.95 million or 49.7%, 45.9% and 42.8% of Total Revenue, respectively, representing an average of 46.1%. Based on the information received from management, the IFA anticipates that the Centara Hotel and Convention Centre will be administered more efficiently going forward, resulting in Other Expenses decreasing as a percentage of Total Revenue. The rates expected for Other Expenses are 42.9% of Total Revenue for 2014 (4 months), 40.0% for 2015, 37.0% for 2016 and 34.0% for 2017 onwards. Projected Other Expenses for 2014 – 2019: 2012 2013 2014 2015 Actual 2016 2017 2018 2019 Projected Other Expenses (THB million) 93.33 102.18 95.92 122.25 131.06 135.65 151.25 168.65 Other Expenses as a % of Total Revenue 49.7% 45.9% 42.9% 40.0% 37.0% 34.0% 34.0% 34.0% Source: NPARK, IVG Estimates I V Global Securities Public Company Limited Part 4 Page 62 Opinion of the Independent Financial Advisor Natural Park Public Company Limited Non-Distributable Expenses Non-Distributable Expenses include expenses that are not incurred operationally but are required for the operation of the hotel; this expense consists mainly of insurance and building tax. IFA has forecast this expense at a rate of 2% of Total Revenue for the projected period. Projected Non-Distributable Expenses for 2014 – 2019: 2014* 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 Projected Non-Distributable Expenses (THB million) As a % of Total Revenues (%) Source: Note: 1.67 6.11 7.08 7.98 8.89 9.92 2.0% 2.0% 2.0% 2.0% 2.0% 2.0% IVG Estimates *Data projected for October – December 2014 Working Capital Average collection period and average payment period are projected based on historical data, BBM’s working capital management policy and industry norms. Turnover of current assets and current liabilities Average collection period: Average payment period: 20 days 30 days Capital Expenditure Boonbaramee Metta Property Co., Ltd allocates 2% of Total Revenue towards the Furniture, Fittings and Equipment (FF&E) Reserve, regardless of use in the period. This reserve is used for maintenance, repair or replacement of damaged assets and routine capital expenditure. Projected Capital Expenditure for 2014 – 2019: 2014* 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 Projected Capital Expenditure (THB million) Capital Expenditure as a percentage of Total Revenue (%) Source: Note: 1.26 6.11 7.08 7.98 8.90 9.92 2.0% 2.0% 2.0% 2.0% 2.0% 2.0% IVG Estimates *Data projected for October – December 2014 Corporate Income Tax Corporate income tax for 2014-2019 is estimated at 20% of pre-tax profit. Boonbaramee Metta Property Co., Ltd is currently carrying a large tax loss and is not expected to incur a tax expense in the projected period. Terminal Value The IFA assumes a terminal growth rate of 4.5% per year. According to data released from the World Travel & Tourism Council, travel and tourism spending growth is expected to average 5.9% between 2014-2024. The IFA conservatively applies a growth rate of 4.5% for the terminal period. Based on the above assumptions for financial projection, the IFA has estimated future cash flows from the project operations. To identify the value of the project, an estimation of the net present value of future cash flows to the firm is made. The IFA uses a I V Global Securities Public Company Limited Part 4 Page 63 Opinion of the Independent Financial Advisor Natural Park Public Company Limited weighted average cost of capital, (WACC), equal to 15%, as a discount rate. The WACC rate of 15% was selected based on the industry standard for unlisted firms. From the above assumptions, the IFA arrived at the projected project equity value of THB 283.47 million as shown in the table below: Table: Calculation of BBM’s Anantara Resort and Spa Chiang Mai project value based on the DCF Approach: (Unit: THB million) 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 Year 1 Year 2 Year 3 Year 4 Year 5 (3 months) Year 0 Total Revenue Total Cost 63.19 305.63 354.21 398.98 444.86 496.02 (49.79) (208.78) (225.57) (237.87) (261.43) (287.52) EBIT 13.40 96.85 128.63 161.11 183.43 208.50 (-) Income Tax (+) Depreciation (-) Change in Net Working Capital (-) Capital Expenditure 1.26 0.98 (1.26) 6.11 (1.11) (6.11) 7.08 (1.15) (7.08) 7.98 (1.32) (7.98) 8.90 (0.45) (8.90) 9.92 (0.52) (9.92) Project Cash Flows Terminal Value 14.38 95.74 127.49 159.79 182.97 207.98 2,069.91 Project Cash Flows + Terminal Value 14.38 95.74 127.49 159.79 182.97 2,277.89 Present Value of Future Cash Flows 13.89 80.39 93.09 101.45 101.02 1,093.62 Net Present Value of the Project (+) Cash (-) Interest-bearing Debt Total Equity Value of the Hotel 1,483.47 0.00 (1,200.00) 283.47 The IFA performed a scenario analysis whereby the forced sale value of the Anantara Resort and Spa Chiang Mai of THB 1,164 million is inflated by 5% per annum until the terminal year, 2019, and substituted in for the Terminal Value. The forced sale value in 2019 is equal to THB 1,485.59 million. The result is summarized in the table below: (Unit: THB million) (Scenario Analysis) 2014 Year 0 Forced Sale Value Cash Flows + Forced Sale Value Present Value of Cash Flows Net Present Value of the Project 14.38 13.89 2016 2017 2018 Year 1 Year 2 Year 3 Year 4 2019 95.74 80.39 127.49 93.09 159.79 101.45 182.97 101.02 Year 5 1,485.59 1,693.57 813.09 1,202.94 0.00 (+) Cash (-) Liabilities 2015 (3 months) (1,200.00) Total Equity Value of the hotel 2.94 According to the Scenario Analysis for the Anantara Resort and Spa Chiang Mai has an equity value of THB 2.94 million. I V Global Securities Public Company Limited Part 4 Page 64 Opinion of the Independent Financial Advisor Natural Park Public Company Limited In addition, the IFA performed a Sensitivity Analysis tests on the estimated equity value of the Anantara Resort and Spa to account for a range of effects that could arise from a change in the key value drivers. Two cases are summarized below: Case 1: The effect of a change in the Terminal Growth Rate and WACC in the ranges of 2.0 – 6.0% and 12.5 – 17.5%, respectively. Terminal Growth Rate (%) Unit: THB million WACC (%) 2.0% 3.0% 4.5% 5.0% 6.0% 17.5% (156.30) (109.67) (26.28) 5.97 78.87 17.0% (116.69) (65.88) 25.60 61.17 142.01 16.0% (28.73) 32.09 143.14 186.89 287.51 15.0% 73.16 146.76 283.47 338.15 465.74 14.0% 192.45 282.74 453.80 523.49 689.01 13.0% 333.94 446.41 664.74 755.71 976.64 12.5% 414.99 541.38 790.21 895.27 1,153.88 The Sensitivity Analysis testing the effects from a change in Terminal Growth Rate and WACC indicates that the equity value of the Anantara Hotel and Spa Chiang Mai falls in the range of THB 32.09 – 523.49 million. Case 2: The effects of a change in the Occupancy Rate and the growth in ARR. The results are summarized below: Occupancy Rate (%) Growth in Average Room Rate (%) Unit: THB million 60% 65% 70% 75% 80% 85% 90% 95% 8.0% (473.85) (385.04) (296.23) (207.42) (118.61) (29.80) 59.00 147.81 9.0% (416.61) (323.03) (229.45) (135.87) (42.29) 51.29 144.87 238.45 10.0% (356.87) (258.31) (159.75) (61.19) 37.36 135.92 234.48 333.03 11.5% (262.38) (155.95) (49.52) 56.91 163.34 269.77 376.20 482.63 12.0% (229.54) (120.38) (11.21) 97.96 207.13 316.29 425.46 534.63 13.0% (161.78) (46.96) 67.85 182.67 297.48 412.30 527.11 641.93 14.0% (91.15) 29.55 150.25 270.95 391.65 512.35 633.06 753.76 15.0% (17.56) 109.27 236.11 362.94 489.77 616.61 743.44 870.27 The Sensitivity Analysis testing the effects from a change in the Occupancy Rate and the growth in ARR indicates the equity value of the Anantara Hotel and Spa Chiang Mai falls in the range of THB (61.19) – 527.11 million According to the Scenario Analysis and both Sensitivity Analysis cases, the IFA concludes that the equity value of the Anantara Hotel and Spa Chiang Mai lies in the range of THB (61.19) – 527.11 million. I V Global Securities Public Company Limited Part 4 Page 65 Opinion of the Independent Financial Advisor D. Natural Park Public Company Limited Subsidiaries not yet Generating Income The Company has many investments in subsidiaries that have not yet generated income. As the subsidiaries are unlisted and their profitability is uncertain, the investments have been included into the valuation at cost price less any impairment as per the Company’s most recent financial statements. Subsidiaries Percentage Ownership Cost (%) (THB millions) 1 Park Opera Company Limited 100 22.56 2 Natural Real Estate Company Limited 100 33.00 3 Natural Park Ville Company Limited 100 243.34 4 Richee Property Management Company Limited 100 1.00 5 Natural Project Chao Phraya Company Limited 100 1.00 6 Natural Hotel Sukhumvit Company Limited 65 26.84 7 Park Gourmet Company Limited 100 25.00 8 Natural Hotel Panwa Company Limited 100 143.00 9 Natural Hotel Chao Phraya Company Limited 99 0.10 10 K. Park Company Limited 50 2.50 11 N Park Global Holding Company 100 1.00 12 N PARK (US), LLC Company Limited 100 0.01 Total investment in subsidiaries 499.34 Less : Impairments as at September 30, 2014 (492.65) Investment in Subsidiaries included in valuation Source: 6.69 NPARK & IVG Estimates based on the analyzed data I V Global Securities Public Company Limited Part 4 Page 66 Opinion of the Independent Financial Advisor E. Natural Park Public Company Limited Warrants of NPARK-W1 The warrants will be offered along with the newly issued shares in the ratio of 1 new ordinary share to 1 warrant with the warrant priced at THB 0 per unit and exercise price of THB 0.06. Therefore, as a comparative guideline for warrant pricing, the IFA has assessed the warrant value using the Black-Scholes Model as follows: Assumptions 1. Share offering price is THB 0.052 (which is the average weighted trading price of the shares of the Company on the Stock Exchange of Thailand for 8 consecutive business days before the date on which the Board of Directors resolved to propose the offering of the newly issued shares for approval at the Extraordinary General Meeting of Shareholders (EGM) No. 2/2014, being the period from 23 September 2014 until 2 October 2014). Price data retrieved from SETSMART, www.setsmart.com) 2. Risk free rate of return on October 2, 2014 was 3.63% (based on the 3-year average risk-free rate for Thailand, as reported by Bloomberg. The risk-free rate reported by Bloomberg is based on 10-year Thai government bond) 3. Term of warrant is 5 years from the Date of Issue of Warrants, expiring 6 November 2019. 4. Volatility of returns on shares at retroactive 180 trading days prior to 2 October 2014 equals to 12.22%. 5. Exercise Price for the period is THB 0.06. 6. This Exercise Price above will be used in the Black-Scholes Model and Intrinsic Value Theory calculation. 7. The amount of shares issues prior to the warrant issue is 361,275,421,764 shares (includes the expectation that the Rights Offer will be fully subscribed) The IFA deems the use of theoretic value based on the volatility of returns on shares at retroactive 180 trading days prior to 28 October 2014 suitable. Therefore, the value of the warrant should be according to that as calculated with the Black-Scholes Model, which is equal to THB 0.0044 per unit, which is higher than the offering value of THB 0. Price of warrant offered to Whitewas Applicant Exercise Price Theoretical warrant price Exercise Price 0 0.06 0.0044 0.06 0.06 0.0624 93% The IFA views that the warrant value should be between THB 0 and 0.0044 per unit as calculation by the Black-Scholes Model results in value of THB 0.0044 per unit while the Intrinsic Value Theory, which does not take into account the time value, is at THB 0 per unit (As shown in table below). I V Global Securities Public Company Limited Part 4 Page 67 Opinion of the Independent Financial Advisor Natural Park Public Company Limited Summary of warrant price is as follows: Warrant Price (THB) 0.0044 0 Black-Scholes Model Theory – value of warrant Intrinsic Value Theory Nonetheless the warrant value may change to reflect the change in Company share price in the market condition at the exercise period. Effect of warrants on the Company’s value: Number of warrants being offered Value of one warrant unit (Shares) (THB) 180,637,710,882 0.0044 Total Value (THB million) 792.20 In addition, the IFA performed a Sensitivity Analysis on the valuation of the warrants (NPARK-W1) to assess the effect of a change in volatility and market prices. Historical Price Volatility (%) 8 day 0.052 15 day 0.058 30 day 0.056 45 day 0.06 30 10.6% 706.17 1,208.45 1,028.41 1,399.11 90 13.7% 873.82 1,362.51 1,189.54 1,544.29 180 12.2% 792.20 1,286.14 1,110.31 1,471.61 270 10.9% 724.05 1,224.31 1,045.26 1,413.76 The Sensitivity Analysis above indicates that the value of the warrants (NPARK-W1) is in the range of THB 706.17 – 1,544.29 million The Company’s business value, estimated by the discounted cash flow approach from its income generating assets and aggregated with various asset values not captured by the discounted cash flow, is presented in the following table. I V Global Securities Public Company Limited Part 4 Page 68 Opinion of the Independent Financial Advisor Natural Park Public Company Limited Valuation Summary for NPARK Case 1: Sum-of-the-Parts Valuation of NPARK excluding the exercise of the warrants (NPARK-W1) List Value at October 2, 2014 (THB million) 161.65 - 192.81 (184.17) - 1,050.10 Khon Kaen Buri Company Limited 331.62 - 812.16 C Boonbaramee Metta Property Company Limited (61.19) - 527.11 D Subsidiaries not yet generating income 6.69 - 6.69 E Warrants to purchase common stock (NPARK-W1) 706.17 - 1,544.29 Subtotal 921.04 - 3,875.01 (+) Cash* 6,390.21 A1 The Natural Park Apartment Project A2 Other Projects B 6,390.21 (-) Interest-bearing Debt as at September 30, 2014** (24.33) - (24.33) (+) Deposits paid for Land 934.08 - 934.08 8,260.73 - 11,433.13 361,275.42 - 361,275.42 0.023 ‐ 0.032 Total Value of NPARK Paid up shares as at September 30, 2014 (million shares) NPARK Value per share (THB) Remark: *A condition for this transaction is that the rights offer being subscribed for on 16-17 and 20-22 October 2014 is fully subscribed. A full subscription also results in the increased paid up shares of 361,275.42 million shares. **Figure as reflected in NPARK’s financial statements for the period ending September 30, 2014, which been reviewed by the Karin Audit, Company’s auditor, an approved by the SEC. I V Global Securities Public Company Limited Part 4 have Page 69 Opinion of the Independent Financial Advisor Natural Park Public Company Limited Case 2: Sum-of-the-Parts Valuation of NPARK including the exercise of the warrants (NPARK-W1) Value at October 2, 2014 List (THB million) 161.65 - 192.81 (184.17) - 1,050.10 Khon Kaen Buri Company Limited 331.62 - 812.16 C Boonbaramee Metta Property Company Limited (61.19) - 527.11 D Subsidiaries not yet generating income 6.69 - 6.69 E Warrants to purchase common stock (NPARK-W1) - - - Subtotal 921.04 - 3,875.01 (+) Cash* 6,390.21 - 6,390.21 (-) Interest-bearing Debt as at September 30, 2014** (24.33) - (24.33) (+) Deposits paid for Land 934.08 - 934.08 8,260.73 - 11,433.13 (+) Cash received from the exercise of the warrants (NPARK-W1) 10,838.26 - 10,838.26 Total value of the conversion rights of NPARK warrants (NPARK-W1) 18,392.82 - 20,727.10 (706.17) - (1,544.29) Paid up shares as at September 30, 2014 (million shares) 361,275.42 - 361,275.42 Paid up shares after the conversion of the warrants (NPARK-W1) (million shares) 541,913.13 - 541,913.13 0.034 - 0.038 A1 The Natural Park Apartment Project A2 Other Projects B Total Value of NPARK (-) Warrants to purchase common stock of NPARK (NPARK-W1) NPARK Value per share (THB) Remark: *A condition for this transaction is that the rights offer being subscribed for on 16-17 and 20-22 October 2014 is fully subscribed. A full subscription also results in the increased paid up shares of 361,275.42 million shares. **Figure as reflected in NPARK’s financial statements for the period ending September 30, 2014, which been reviewed by the Karin Audit, Company’s auditor, an approved by the SEC. I V Global Securities Public Company Limited Part 4 have Page 70 Opinion of the Independent Financial Advisor Natural Park Public Company Limited 3.6 IFA opinion based on the Valuation of NPARK 3.6.1 The Fair Value of NPARK NPARK Total Company Valuation based on the above valuation approaches NPARK Value Value per share NPARK NPARK (THB million) (THB per share) 4,229.41 0.023 10,312.75 0.029 9,069.15 - 13,217.11 0.025 -.0.037 8,863.75 - 12,917.77 0.25 - 0.036 3.1 Book Value Approach 3.2 Adjusted Book Value Approach 3.3 Price-to-Book Value Ratio Approach Price-to-Adjusted Book Value Approach NA NA NA 8,260.73 - 11,433.13 0.023 -.0.032 18,392.82 - 20,727.10 0.034 - 0.038 3.4 Price-to-Earnings Approach 3.5 Discounted Cash Flow Approach Discounted Cash Flow Approach + NPARK-W1 - Remark: NA (Non-Applicable): Data point not available The table above details the valuations of NPARK relative to the different approaches. The results indicate that NPARK is valued between THB 4,229.41 – 20,727.10 million. The valuation approaches have different strengths and weaknesses in identifying a fair value of NPARK, as described below: 1) Book Value Approach: This approach reflects NPARK’s financial position at a certain point in time and could also reflect its assets’ book value, but doesn’t take into account NPARK’s profitability and business performance in the future. Therefore, the IFA views that company valuation by this approach cannot genuinely reflect the value of NPARK. 2) Adjusted Book Value Approach: This approach could reflect the net asset value better than the book value approach as there are adjustments by value of land, buildings and equipment to reflect the market price or fair value. Nevertheless, the fair valuation of assets looks the assets side only and not the equity side. This method might not truly reflect the fair valuation of NPARK. 3) Price-to-Book Value Ratio Approach: This approach reflects NPARK’s financial position at a certain point in time through comparison with the average ratio of the Peer Group, but this method does not capture NPARK’s future profitability and performance. 4) Price-to-Earnings Ratio Approach: NPARK has not been able to generate an income over the trailing 12 months, therefore, the IFA was unable to appraise NPARK by this approach. 5) Discounted Cash Flow Approach: This approach reflects NPARK’s profitability and growth prospects based on the net present value of the future cash flows expected from NPARK’s operations in the foreseeable future. Therefore, this approach can more accurately reflect the share value than all other approaches. In the IFA’s opinion, the discounted cash flow approach is one of the most suitable methods for measuring a fair value for BTSA. The base case under the Discounted Cash Flow Approach is THB 9,377.15 million or THB 0.026 per share I V Global Securities Public Company Limited Part 4 Page 71 Opinion of the Independent Financial Advisor Natural Park Public Company Limited In addition, the IFA performed a Valuation Football Field in order to assess the fair value of NPARK, as indicated by the five valuation approaches, appropriately. Approach 3.1 BV Low End High End - 0.023 3.2 Adj BV - 0.029 3.3 P/BV 0.025 0.037 3.3 P/Adj BV 0.025 0.036 3.5 DCF 0.023 0.032 3.5 DCF + W1 0.034 0.038 0.039 0.038 0.037 0.036 0.035 0.034 0.033 0.032 0.031 0.030 0.029 0.028 0.027 0.026 0.025 0.024 0.023 0.022 Each approach has its associated advantages and disadvantages, sensitivities and range of values have been included depending on the approach. Some approaches value NPARK based on a projection of its future performance (e.g. DCF) while others value NPARK based on its current value, thus resulting in a range of valuations. A Valuation Range is plotted to determine the fair value covering to capture the best possible and appropriate valuations. According to the Football Field Valuation Range, NPARK’s equity is valued between THB 0.025 – 0.036 per share. I V Global Securities Public Company Limited Part 4 Page 72 Opinion of the Independent Financial Advisor Natural Park Public Company Limited 3.6.2 NPARK Warrant Valuation (NPARK-W2) The warrants will be offered along with the newly issued shares in the ratio of 1 new ordinary share to 1 warrant with the warrant priced at THB 0 per unit and exercise price of THB 0.047. Therefore, as a comparative guideline for warrant pricing, the IFA has assessed the warrant value using the Black-Scholes Model as follows: Assumptions 1. Share offering price is THB 0.052 (which is the average weighted trading price of the shares of the Company on the Stock Exchange of Thailand for 8 consecutive business days before the date on which the Board of Directors resolved to propose the offering of the newly issued shares for approval at the Extraordinary General Meeting of Shareholders (EGM) No. 2/2014, being the period from 23 September 2014 until 2 October 2014). Price data retrieved from SETSMART, www.setsmart.com) 2. Risk free rate of return on October 2, 2014 was 3.63%, which is based on the 3-year daily average of Thailand’s risk-free rate, as define by Bloomberg (The rate is based on the 10-year Thai government bond yield). 3. The term of warrant is 5 years from the Date of Issue of Warrants. 4. Annualized volatility of returns on shares at retroactive 180 trading days prior to 2 October 2014 equals to 12.22%. 5. Exercise Price for the period is THB 0.047. 6. This above Exercise Price will be used in the Black-Scholes Model and Intrinsic Value Theory calculation. 7. The amount of shares issues prior to the warrant issue is 574,275,421,764 shares (includes the expectation that the subscribed shares will be fully subscribed) IFA deems suitable the use of theoretic value based on the volatility of returns on shares at retroactive 180 trading days prior to 2 October 2014 suitable. Therefore, the value of the warrant should be according to that as calculated with the Black-Scholes Model, which is equal to THB 0.0116 per unit, which is higher than the offering value of THB 0.005. In comparing the discount from share acquisition by exercise of warrants with that the BTSG would receive compared to the value of the share acquisition by exercise of warrants can be calculated as follows: Price of warrant offered to BTSG Exercise Price Theoretical warrant price Exercise Price 0 0.047 0.0116 0.047 0.047 0.0586 80% Therefore, BTSG would receive a 20% discount on share value as compared to price of shares acquired by exercise of warrant, which is deemed suitable. The IFA views that the warrant value should be between THB 0.0050 and 0.0116 per unit as calculation by the Black-Scholes Model results in value of THB 0.0116 per unit while the Intrinsic Value Theory, which does not take into account the time value, is at THB 0.0050 per unit (as shown in table below). I V Global Securities Public Company Limited Part 4 Page 73 Opinion of the Independent Financial Advisor Natural Park Public Company Limited Summary of warrant (NPARK-W2) price: Warrant Price (THB) Black-Scholes Model Theory – value of warrant 0.0116 Intrinsic Value Theory 0.0050 Nonetheless the warrant value may change to reflect the change in Company share price in the market condition at the exercise period Summary of total value of warrants (NPARK-W2) Number of warrants issued (units) 106,500,000,000 Value per warrant (THB) 0.0116 (THB million) 1,236.14 Total value of warrants (NPARK-W2) In addition, the IFA performed a Sensitivity Analysis on the valuation of the warrants (NPARK-W2) to assess the effect of a change in volatility and market prices. (Unit: THB million) Historical Price Volatility (%) 8 days 15 days 30 days 45 days 0.052 0.058 0.056 0.060 30 10.6% 1,205.08 1,676.13 1,496.82 1,892.37 90 13.7% 1,269.93 1,719.18 1,547.55 1,927.30 180 12.2% 1,236.14 1,695.49 1,520.22 1,907.57 270 10.9% 1,211.09 1,679.65 1,501.18 1,895.05 The Sensitivity Analysis above indicates that the value of the warrants (NPARK-W2) is in the range of THB 1,205.08 – 1,927.30 million I V Global Securities Public Company Limited Part 4 Page 74 Opinion of the Independent Financial Advisor Natural Park Public Company Limited Part 4: 4. The reasonableness of the share price and offer price of BTSA and KKP shares compared to the value of NPARK’s common stock including the warrants (NPARK-W2) 4.1 Reasonableness of the Transaction Price The Company will pay consideration to BTSG through an allocation of its newly issued NPARK shares through (a) not more than 213,000,000,000 shares at THB 0.047 per share and (b) units of the Company’s W2 warrants which will accompany the newly issued shares, in the ratio of 1 warrant unit per 2 newly issued shares, totaling 106,500,000,000 units with an exercise price of THB 0.06 per warrant unit. The total consideration will be not more than THB 10,011,000,000 as payment in kind for the transfer of the entire business of BTSA and KKP to the Company. In accordance with the Board of Directors Meeting of BTSG No. 9/2557 held on November 24, 2014, the sale of shares of the BTSA and KKP to NPARK has been approved for a total value not exceeding THB 9,409.14 million, based on a valuation range of THB 8,616.47 - 9,409.14 million. This above valuation represents a value of BTSA of THB 6,777.72 million and for KKP’s value in a range of THB 1,838.75 - 2,631.41 million. The total value of the offer price will be based on the Final Selling Price of the land in KKP’s possession, (the land plots on Phyathai Road, next station at Phaya Thai BTS Skytrain). KKP will be in possession of these land plots prior to the completion of the transaction (Closing Date). The IFA was estimated fair value of the BTSA and KKP and summarized the results in the table below: BTSA and KKP NPARK (Unit: THB million) (Unit: THB per share) Purchase / Offer Price 9,409.141 0.047 Fair value A Fair value as determined by the IFA in Part 4.1 and Part 4.2 Fair value as determined by the IFA in Part 4.3 6,793.64 – 8,628.10 0.025 - 0.036 781.04 - 2,615.50 0.011 - 0.022 9.1% - 38.5% 30.6% - 88.0% Premium B Premium Margin (%) =B/A According to the table above, BTSA and KKP's offer price is quoted at a premium relative the fair value of THB 781.04 to 2,615.50 million, as determined by the IFA. The price quoted for NPARK is also higher than the fair value by THB 0.011 to 0.022 per share as determined by the IFA. The IFA has considered the extent to which the values are being offered at a premium, Premium Margin is thus employed as a basis for comparison and commentary. The offering price of the NPARK shares being issued to BTSG has Premium Margin in the range of 30.6 – 88.0%, which is higher than the Premium Margin associated with BTSA and KKP of 9.1- 38.5%. The IFA is, therefore, of the opinion that purchase consideration is reasonable, based on the fact that the Premium Margin associated with the 1 The IFA justifies the price of the transaction by using the maximum offering price is THB 9,409.14 million on the assumption that KKP to acquire all plots of land for the Transaction. However, the value of the highest purchase price may be adjusted according to the value of KKP at the Closing Date. I V Global Securities Public Company Limited Part 4 Page 75 Opinion of the Independent Financial Advisor Natural Park Public Company Limited NPARK shares exceeds the Premium Margin associated with BTSA and KKP. NPARK shares issued for the purpose of this transaction are valued 30.8-88.0% higher than the fair value. In other words, NPARK will be issuing a lesser amount shares for a purchase consideration for BTSA and KKP when compared to the case that NPARK shares were to be considered at its fair value. However, since NPARK will be issuing warrants, NPARK-W2 to accompany the common shares as a purchase consideration to the BTSG, the IFA also estimates the value of NPARK-W2 as detailed in Part 4, Section 3.6.2. to reflect the true value of the purchase consideration issued in exchange for 100% of the shares of the BTSA and KKP, respectively. The IFA performed a sensitivity analysis on the valuation of the warrants (NPARKW2) to assess the effect of a change in volatility and market prices. NPARK (Unit: THB million) Purchase/Sale Price 0.047 Fair value A Fair value as determined by the IFA in Part 4.3 0.025 - 0.036 Premium B 0.011 - 0.022 Premium Margin (%) = B / A 30.6% - 88.0% Value of NPARK-W2 30-day volatility 0.0060 0.0090 0.0060 0.0090 (Premium Margin) (%) 65.4% 52.5% 14.0% 5.4% Value of NPARK-W2 180-day volatility ^ 0.0058 0.0090 0.0058 0.0090 (Premium Margin) (%) 64.8% 52.2% 14.4% 5.7% Value of NPARK-W2 270-day volatility ^ 0.0057 0.0089 0.0057 0.0089 (Premium Margin) (%) 65.3% 52.4% 14.8% 5.8% ^ Average volatility of NPARK’s common shares for the (number) of days prior to October 2, 2014. By taking into consideration the value of the NPARK-W2 warrants in the purchase consideration, the IFA is of the opinion that the purchase consideration for 100% of the shares of BTSA and KKP is still reasonable. The Premium Margin associated with NPARK’s common shares, after adjusting for the value of the NPARK-W2 warrants is still greater than the Premium Margin associated with the shares of BTSA and KKP. 4.2 Reasonableness of newly issued shares and the value of the warrants for purchase consideration The IFA is of the opinion that the pricing of the newly issued NPARK shares and warrants for the purchase consideration deems reasonable for the issuing price is much higher than the fair value of NPARK. The Football Field Valuation Approach that IFA used in this report indicates that NPARK’s fair value lies in a range of THB 0.025 - 0.036 per share, implying that at an offer price of THB 0.047, NPARK is being offered at a premium of THB 0.011 – 0.024 per share or a Premium Margin in the range of 23.40 – 51.07%. The IFA has summarized the details of the consideration of the appropriateness of the offering price under Section 4.3 of this report. I V Global Securities Public Company Limited Part 4 Page 76 Opinion of the Independent Financial Advisor Natural Park Public Company Limited Furthermore, the IFA notes that the offering share price THB 0.047 baht per share, is higher than the price offered to existing shareholder of, THB 0.035 per share, in the Rights Offering that were recently issued. 4.3 Fairness of price and conditions of the transaction The purchase of BTSA and KKP’s shares from BTSG by the issuance of the Company’s new shares, instead of cash settlement, is subject to the following major conditions: (1) Result of the Due Diligence is satisfying to the both parties; (2) The Completion of the Rights Offering of the Company that is taking place on 16 - 17 and 20 - 22 October 2014; (3) The transaction is not classified as an acquisition of “Type 4” assets or backdoor listing as prescribed in the Notification on acquisition and disposal of asset; and (4) The Extraordinary Shareholders’ Meeting No. 2/2014, to be held on 29 December 2014, approves the acquisition other related transactions, as follows: Matters to proposed to the shareholders’ meeting for approval Agenda 2: Conditions for approval To consider and approve the entering into the business acquisition transaction of BTS Assets Co., Ltd. (“BTSA”) and Kamkung Properties Co., Ltd. (“KKP”), by acquiring all ordinary shares of both companies from BTS Group Holdings Public Company Limited (“BTSG”) in the aggregate amount up to THB 10,011 million No less than ¾ of votes from shareholders attending the meeting and having the rights to vote, excluding shareholders with conflict of interests. Agenda 3: To consider and approve the increase in the registered capital of the Company No less than ¾ of votes from shareholders attending the meeting and having the rights to vote. Agenda 4: To consider and approve the allocation of the newly issued ordinary shares of the Company Majority votes from shareholders attending the meeting and having the rights to vote. Agenda 5: To consider and approve the exemption of BTSG from making a tender offer for the shares of the Company (Whitewash) No less than ¾ of votes from shareholders attending the meeting and having the rights to vote. Agenda 6: To consider and approve the issuance of the warrants to buy the newly issued shares of the Company No. 2 (NPARK-W2) allocated to BTSG Majority votes from shareholders attending the meeting and having the rights to vote. Agenda 7: To consider and approve the change of the Company’s name, the security symbol and the Company’s seal No less than ¾ of votes from shareholders attending the meeting and having the rights to vote. Agenda 8: To consider and approve the amendment to Clause 1 and Clause 4 of the Company’s Memorandum of Association in order to be in line with the change of the Company’s name and the increase in the registered capital of the Company No less than ¾ of votes from shareholders attending the meeting and having the rights to vote. Agenda 9: To consider and approve the appointment of the new directors, including the change of the directors’ authority of the Company Majority votes from shareholders attending the meeting and having the rights to vote. Agenda 10: To consider and approve the amendment to the Company’s Articles of Association No less than ¾ of votes from shareholders attending the meeting and having the rights to vote. I V Global Securities Public Company Limited Part 4 Page 77 Opinion of the Independent Financial Advisor Natural Park Public Company Limited As Agenda 2 to 10 are interrelated, failure to approve one of those agendas will result in the cancellation of all approved items, and the termination of consideration of subsequent items (and it is deemed that agenda 2 to 10 are not approved by shareholders). In sum, should any of the above agendas are not approved by the shareholders, the transaction on the purchase of BTSA and KKP’s shares from BTSG by the issuance of the Company’s new shares and warrants, and the exemption of tender offer via Whitewash waiver will not take place. (5) Board of Directors of BTSG approve the Transaction; and (6) NPARK and BTSG must enter into and sign documents and agreements related to the sale and purchase of BTSA and KKP common shares, as well as all conditions agreed upon by the Company and BTSG are met. (7) Key terms based on the Memorandum of Understanding (MOU) with regards to Share Purchase Agreement and Share Subscription Agreement are summarized as follows: There are no material changes to the status and the assets of the Business and its subsidiaries according to the conditions set out in the agreement. There are no material changes to the status and the assets of BTSA and KKP according to the conditions set out in the agreement. The Applicant and the Business obtain all necessary regulatory approvals from the relevant administrative agencies and/or governmental agencies and all necessary third party consents; BTSA transfers the land plots located on Phaholyothin road, near BTS Mo Chit Station, with the total area of 5-0- 15.7 rai to the entity jointly controlled by the Applicant and other company prior to the closing date and BTSA has set aside a case reserve for the payment of corporate income tax incurred from the sale of such land plots; The calculation of the final selling price in respect of the sale and purchase of shares in KKP to be determined according to the actual area of land located on Phayathai road, near BTS Phayathai Station which KKP will own before the closing date; and The increase in BTSA’s capital and KKP’s capital for each of BTSA and KKP to use the proceeds from the capital increase to repay the entire amount of long term loans granted by the parent company The Business has obtained the shareholders’ approval to (a) change its name to U City Public Company Limited and amend certain clauses of the Memorandum of Association and the Articles of Association which are relevant to the change of name and seal of the Business and (b) appoint the persons nominated by the Applicant to be new directors of the Business and authorized directors having signing authority jointly with the existing directors of the Business. I V Global Securities Public Company Limited Part 4 Page 78 Opinion of the Independent Financial Advisor Natural Park Public Company Limited The transaction between the Company and BTSG will in the form of the exchange of shares based on the following terms: (1) BTSG will proceed to transfer all shares of BTSA and KKP (100% of paid-up capital of BTSA and KKP) to the Company in accordance to the relevant laws and regulations, in addition to completing condition 2 below; (2) The Company will proceed with the registration of the BTSG as a new shareholder in accordance to the laws and regulations, together the receipt of the transfer of shares in (1) As of the issuance of this IFA report, there are some updates of the transaction as following: Conditions of the Transaction Update and Progress (1) Result of the Due Diligence is satisfying to the both parties The management of the Company is satisfied with the due diligence of both BTSA and KKP. (2) The Completion of the Rights Offering of the Company that is taking place on 16 - 17 and 20 - 22 October 2014 The Company has successfully completed the subscription and the registration of 180,637,710,882 newly issued shares placed on 31 October 2014. (3) The transaction is not classified as an acquisition of “Type 4” assets or backdoor listing as prescribed in the Notification on acquisition and disposal of asset. The maximum size of the transaction is equal to 81.96% of the Company’s total value of the consideration, based on the Company’s consolidated financial statements as of 30 September 2014 (with the adjustment of the proceeds of capital increase which had been fully subscribed by existing shareholders, making the total assets worth THB 13,513,683,881). This is therefore not considered as a backdoor listing. Combining with other acquisition transactions over the last 6 months, the total transaction amounted to 97.65% with a transaction size of 50% or higher, but lower than 100%. (4) Board of Directors of BTSG approve the Transaction The meeting of Board of Directors No. 9/2014, held on 24 November 2014, approved the sale of all common shares of BTSA and KKP to the Company (5) NPARK and BTSG must enter into and sign documents and agreements related to the sale and purchase of BTSA and KKP common shares, As of the issuance of this IFA report, NPARK and BTSG has entered into Memorandum of Understanding and the expected executed date will be within December 4, 2014 When taking into consideration the conditions of the transaction and the pricing as a whole, the IFA is in the opinion that this transaction has fair conditions to both parties. The conditions are at arm’s length basis, and not taking advantages of the Company or its shareholders. By looking the update and progress of the transaction, it is clearly shown that there are many fulfilled conditions. The main condition to be met will be the approval of the Company’s shareholders on the relevant resolutions at the upcoming EGM to be held on December 29, 2014. The shareholders should full use this IFA report as a supplementary to approve or reject this proposed transaction. I V Global Securities Public Company Limited Part 4 Page 79 Opinion of the Independent Financial Advisor Natural Park Public Company Limited Part 5: Opinion of the Independent Financial Advisor The meeting of Natural Park Public Company Limited’s (the “Company” or “NPARK”, or “Business”) Board of Directors No. 15/2014, held on 3 October 2014, No. 18/2014 held on 6 November 2014, No. 19/2014 held on 13 November 2014, and No. 20/2014 held on 24 November 2014, approved the acquisition of the shares of BTS Assets Company Limited (“BTSA”) and Kamkoong Property Company Limited (“KKP”) from BTS Group Holdings Public Company Limited (“BTSG” or the “Applicant”), a non-connected party1, at a total consideration of not more than THB 10,011 Million. Details are as follows: 1) Purchase all shares of BTSA with a par value of THB 100 per share or approximately 100 percent of BTSA. 2) Purchase all shares of KKP totaling with a par value of THB 100 per share or approximately 100 percent of KKP. After the execution of this transaction, BTSG will become a major shareholder of the Company with shareholding of 37.09% of the Company’s paid-up capital (after Private Placement) and be able to nominate persons to be directors and/or management of the Company. BTSG, therefore, is required to make a mandatory tender offer for the remaining shares of the Company it doesn’t own in accordance with the Notification of the Capital Market Supervisory Board. However, BTSG would like to apply for a waiver of the tender offer for all securities of the Company by virtue of a resolution of the shareholders’ meeting of the Company (“Whitewash”) pursuant to the Notification of the SEC. Therefore, the Company appointed I V Global Securities Public Company Limited (“IVG” or an “Independent Financial Advisor”) to render an opinion on the Whitewash resolution. IVG has studied the information Memorandum as well as information from the interviews with management of NPARK, BTSG, BTSA and KKP, documents from NPARK, BTSG, BTSA and KKP – such as financial statements, business plans, property appraisal report, and publicly disclosed information – such as Form 56-1, information disclosed to the Stock Exchange of Thailand (“SET”) and the Securities and Exchange Commission (“SEC”), and financial information from various websites, in order to form an opinion on the transaction. The Independent Financial Advisor views that the transaction is reasonable and beneficial to the Company, and served in the best interests of the shareholders in the long run. The transaction also serves an opportunity for, the Company in its endeavor to operate the real estate development business in the future, as well as to increase its long term competiveness capabilities, with the views of the IFA as following: (1) The acquisition of all ordinary shares in BTSA and KKP by way of issuance and offering of newly issued ordinary shares and warrants of the Company for sale to BTSG in replacement of a cash consideration is considered appropriate based on the following reasons: 1 In view of this transaction in overall, the IFA is of the opinion that this investment aims for the Company to acquire properties that are developable into projects in prime areas with business potentials, without incurring any new debts. Besides, the Company will acquire a capable strategic partner that could support the Company’s No relationship exists between Buyer and Seller prior to this transaction. Once BTSG becomes one of the shareholders in NPARK, BTSG will nominate representatives to be the directors on the Board of Directors of NPARK. The aforementioned persons (has no relationship as major shareholders or controlling person of BTSG) are not one of the major shareholders of NPARK; also has no relationship with executives, controlling person or major shareholders of NPARK. BTSG, therefore, is not deemed as Connected Persons according to the criteria defined in the related rules and regulations. I V Global Securities Public Company Limited Part 5 Page 1 Opinion of the Independent Financial Advisor Natural Park Public Company Limited business operation and enhance its competiveness in the future. The acquired shares in BTSA and KKP will be paid in kind by issuance and offering of new ordinary shares of the Company and its subsidiaries to BTSA, thereby enabling the Company to use remaining funds from the capital increase for development of existing projects and as working capital in its business operation. Moreover, the acquisition of shares in BTSA and KKP will help support the Company’s current core activities, where its main revenue will still be derived from the real estate development business with recurring income. Its business structure and business operation policy after the acquisition of shares in BTSA and KKP will be focused on the real estate that generates recurring income, which is the Company’s existing core business, as the management believes that this business can ensure sustainable and recurring income for the group. With regards to the shareholder structure, to have BTSG as its major shareholder holding a 37.09% stake after this transaction will bode well for the Company since BTSG has had a solid financial position with high potential and dependable experience in the real estate field. The nomination of BTSG’s representatives to sit on the Company’s Board of Directors and join in business administration will create benefits for other shareholders because there will be a major shareholder to oversee business operation of the Company to ensure generation of profit and return for the shareholders, as well as to protect the interest of all shareholders with respect to BTSG’s investment and shareholding of 37.09% in NPARK, apart from the administration by the current Board of Directors and management team of the Company. The IFA has provided the opinion regarding advantages from entering into the transaction as follows: o acquire properties that are developable into projects in prime areas with business potentials, strengthening the Company’s current core activities in developing sustainable recurring income; o acquire income generating properties without incurring any financial burden; o diversification of investment risk; o acquire a compelling partner with experience and capability in business operation and potential for future business cooperation; o an increased opportunity to generate recurring income and return to shareholders in the long term; and o a reasonable price for the acquisition of shares in BTSA and KKP. Nevertheless, the entry into the transaction in acquisition of shares in BTSA and KKP involves some disadvantages and risks that the shareholders should take into account as a basis for making a voting decision whether to approve or disapprove the transaction. Disadvantages from the transaction can be summarized as follows: o inexact in-depth details on empty plots of land; o impact on shareholders due to the necessity of additional fund mobilization for such large-scale project development; o Control dilution effect; o BTSG can exercise its veto rights regards any material resolutions or significant matters; o Constraints on business expansion into property development for sale along the electric train routes or near BTS interchange station I V Global Securities Public Company Limited Part 5 Page 2 Opinion of the Independent Financial Advisor Natural Park Public Company Limited Risks from the entry into this transaction can be summed up as follows: o o o o o risk from securing funding sources for project development; risk from inexact details of project development plan; risk associated with failure to obtain construction permit and/ or an EIA approval; risk involved with cost overrun; and risk concerned with conflict of interest in real estate business. Based on the reasonableness, advantages, disadvantages and risks as summarized above, the IFA is of the opinion that the acquisition of all ordinary shares in BTSA and KKP through an issuance and offer of ordinary shares and warrants of the Company for sale to BTSG in replacement of a cash consideration is appropriate. The shareholders can study details of our opinion on the acquisition of assets transaction in Part 2 of this report. In view of the appropriateness of transaction price, the IFA deems that the price of the transaction in acquisition of shares in BTSA and KKP by way of offering of newly issued shares and warrants of the Company is reasonable. Our opinion on this matter can be summed up as follows: The IFA has determined appropriateness of the transaction price by measuring a fair value of BTSA, KKP and NPARK for comparison with the acquisition price of the ordinary shares of BTSA and KKP, as well as the offering price of NPARK shares to BTSG in exchange for shares of the two entities, a summary is shown below: BTSA and KKP NPARK (Unit: THB million) (Unit: THB per share) Purchase / Offer Price 9,409.142 0.047 Fair value Fair value as determined by the IFA in Part 4.1 and Part 4.2 Fair value as determined by the IFA in Part 4.3 6,793.64 – 8,628.10 0.025 - 0.036 Premium B 781.04 - 2,615.50 0.011 - 0.022 Premium Margin (%) =B/A 9.1% - 38.5% 30.6% - 88.0% A According to the table above, BTSA and KKP's offer price is quoted at a premium relative the fair value of THB 781.04 to 2,615.50 million, as determined by the IFA. The price quoted for NPARK is also higher than the fair value by THB 0.011 to 0.022 per share as determined by the IFA. The IFA has considered the extent to which the values are being offered at a premium, Premium Margin is thus employed as a basis for comparison and commentary. The IFA has determined appropriateness of the transaction price by measuring a fair value of BTSA, KKP and NPARK for comparison with the acquisition price of the ordinary shares of BTSA and KKP, as well as the offering price of NPARK shares to BTSG in exchange for shares of the two entities, details of which are as follows: As evident from the above table, the acquisition price of shares in BTSA and KKP is higher than the fair value appraised by the IFA, representing a premium of THB 781.04 2 The IFA justifies the price of the transaction by using the maximum offering price is THB 9,409.14 million on the assumption that KKP to acquire all plots of land for the Transaction. However, the value of the highest purchase price may be adjusted according to the value of KKP at the Closing Date. I V Global Securities Public Company Limited Part 5 Page 3 Opinion of the Independent Financial Advisor Natural Park Public Company Limited million – 2,615.50 million. As well, the offering price of NPARK shares to BTSG is higher than the fair value appraised by the IFA, representing a premium of THB 0.011 – 0.022 per share. The IFA has thus calculated a premium margin of both the acquisition price and the offering price for comparison in rendering our opinion on appropriateness of the price for this transaction. It is apparent that the offering price of NPARK shares to BTSG has a premium margin of 30.6% - 88.0%, which is higher than the premium margin of the acquisition price of shares in BTSA and KKP of 9.1% - 38.5%. Therefore, the price for the transaction in acquisition of shares in BTSA and KKP is considered reasonable since NPARK will benefit from the premium margin of the offering price of shares of the Company that is higher than the premium margin of the acquisition price of the assets. Having a higher premium margin means that NPARK will be able to offer its shares for sale to BTSG at a price higher than the price at which it will acquire the shares in BTSA and KKP. As a consequence, NPARK will issue a smaller amount of shares for offering to BTSG in exchange for the shares of BTSA and KKP in case the premium margin is lower than 30.6% - 88.0%. (2) An approval of the waiver for BTSG to acquire ordinary shares of the Business without the requirement to make a tender offer for all securities of the Business by virtue of resolution of the shareholders’ meeting of the Business (Whitewash resolution) is deemed appropriate based on the following reasons: In overall, the capital increase through issuance and offering of ordinary shares on a private placement basis to the Applicant will enable the Business to acquire shares in the entities that own assets with high business potentials without incurring any debts, and will also acquire a capable business partner that will help support business operation and enhance competitive potential of the Business in the future, thereby creating benefits for the Business and its shareholders. Moreover, the Business can use funds remaining from the capital increase via allocation of shares to existing shareholders for development of its current projects and also as working capital in its business operation. After the capital increase, the Applicant will acquire shares and voting rights equal to 37.09% in the Business, which will create a control dilution effect on other existing shareholders (equivalent to 46.93% in this case). In addition, with such percentage of voting rights, the Applicant can exercise veto votes against certain crucial issues that require at least three-fourths of total votes at the shareholders’ meeting of the Business. In overall, however, it is evident that the issuance and offering of ordinary shares on a private placement basis to the Applicant will bring about benefits to the Business and its shareholders in the long term. Furthermore, in the past five years there have never been any representatives of the former major shareholders participating in business administration through director nomination. Therefore, the nomination of directors by BTSG to join in the business management will be beneficial to all other shareholders because there will be a major shareholder to oversee the business operation and protect the interest of the shareholders as a whole, apart from the administration by the current Board of Directors and management team of the Business. As of the submission date of the application for the waiver, the Applicant has clearly expressed an intention to not make any material change to the core business operation, management structure and organization structure, policy or plan on business operation of the Business and its subsidiaries in the next 12 months from the submission date of the application for the waiver, other than a change decided jointly with the Board of Directors and the management of the Business, whereby the Applicant shall exercise its right to vote for or against such matter according to the number of voting rights it holds in the Business. As such, it can be deemed that the I V Global Securities Public Company Limited Part 5 Page 4 Opinion of the Independent Financial Advisor Natural Park Public Company Limited Business will continue to operate business pursuant to its existing operational plan and policy. Any consideration and action thereof must be made or taken according to the usual procedures for business administration on a conservative basis and subject to resolution of the Board of Directors of the Business and/or resolution of the meeting of shareholders of the Business, as the case may be, in accordance with the Articles of Association of the Business and the relevant laws and regulations. Nevertheless, should the shareholders disapprove the Whitewash resolution of the Applicant, the transaction in acquisition of ordinary shares in BTSA and KKP must then be cancelled, which will create risks and disadvantages to the Business as follows: o The Business will lose the investment opportunity in BTSA and KKP, which own projects that will potentially generate revenue and return for the Business. o The Business will lose the opportunity to acquire the existing assets of BTSA and KKP which are in prime locations with high business potentials. o The Business will lose the opportunity to access diverse funding channels and to leverage on the network of BTSG which could support its business in various aspects o The proposed investment in ordinary shares of BTSA and KKP is considered a clear and concrete offer and will enable the Company to further develop business instantaneously. Based on all above mentioned reasons, the IFA is of the opinion that an approval for the Applicant to acquire the newly issued ordinary shares of the Business with a waiver from the requirement to make a tender offer for all securities of the Business (Whitewash resolution) is reasonable. The shareholders can refer to Part 3 of this report for further details RE: Opinion of the Independent Financial Advisor on Reasonableness of the Whitewash resolution. The offering price of the newly issued shares of the Business to be offered to the Applicant at THB 0.047 per share is considered appropriate as it is higher than a fair value of the Company as appraised by the IFA by the Valuation Football Field approach which is in a range of THB 0.025 – 0.036 per share. The calculated fair value is lower than the offering price by THB 0.011 – 0.024 per share or lower by 23.40% – 51.07% of the offering price. The shareholders thus receive benefits by entering into this transaction. Approach 3.1 BV Low End High End - 0.023 3.2 Adj BV - 0.029 3.3 P/BV 0.025 0.037 3.3 P/Adj BV 0.025 0.036 3.5 DCF 0.023 0.032 3.5 DCF + W1 0.034 0.038 I V Global Securities Public Company Limited Part 5 0.039 0.038 0.037 0.036 0.035 0.034 0.033 0.032 0.031 0.030 0.029 0.028 0.027 0.026 0.025 0.024 0.023 0.022 Each approach has its associated advantages and disadvantages, sensitivities and range of values have been included depending on the approach. Some approaches value NPARK based on a projection of its future performance (e.g. DCF) while others value NPARK based on its current value, thus resulting in a range of valuations. A Valuation Range is plotted to determine the fair value covering to capture the best possible and appropriate valuations, as shown below: Page 5 Opinion of the Independent Financial Advisor Natural Park Public Company Limited In conclusion, the Independent Finance Advisor is in the opinion that the shareholders approve the transaction of the acquisition of assets and Whitewash resolution based on the reasonableness and necessity of the transaction, in coupled with the reasonableness pricing of the transaction. Nonetheless, in deciding whether to approve or disapprove the said waiver, the shareholders can make consideration thereon based on the above reasons and opinion rendered by the IFA. The final decision depends on the shareholders’ individual judgment. The IFA hereby certifies that we have provided the opinion fairly using independent professional judgments, by placing the interests of the shareholders at the utmost importance. Independent Financial Advisor I V Global Securities Public Company Limited (Pisit Jeungpraditphan, CFA, CAIA) Senior Vice President I V Global Securities Public Company Limited Part 5 Page 6 Attachment 1 Company Information and Operating Results of Natural Park Public Company Limited 1. General Information Name : Natural Park Public Company Limited Type of Business : Property Development Website : http:// www.naturalpark.co.th Address : 88 Soi Klang (Sukhumwit 49), Sukhumwit Road, Wattana, Bangkok 10110 Telephone : 0-2259-4800-11 Fax : 0-2260-5078 Registered Capital : THB 541,913,132,646 Divided into 541,913,132,646 ordinary shares with a par value of Baht 1.00 per share Paid-up Capital : THB 361,275,421,764 Divided into 361,275,421,764 ordinary shares with a par value of Baht 1.00 per share 2. Nature of Business 2.1 Background Natural Park Company Limited was established on 23 June 1988 to conduct the business of full-range real estate development for lease, service, sale, and management. Its main office is located at 88 Soi KLANG (Sukhumwit 49), Sukhumwit Road, Wattana, Bangkok 10110. The Company was registered its conversion to a public company on 3 February 1994 under Natural Park Company Limited and received a permission to trade in the Stock Exchange of Thailand on 23 July 2003 2.2 Type of Business The Company operates real estate development business in various types comprising. (1) Real estate development for lease, service and hotel business: Main revenue in 2013 and 2014 was generated from (1.1) The Natural Park Apartment Project; (1.2) Centara Hotel and Convention Center Khon Kaen, which officially opened for full-scale operation in December 2013; and (1.3) Anantara Chiang Mai Resort and Spa, in which the Company started investment in September 2014. Over 2013-2014, the Company gradually invested in Prospect Development Company Limited (“Prospect”) at a total ratio of 19.81 percent of Prospect's registered capital. Prospect operates a business of leasing warehouse and factory spaces. (2) Real estate development for sale: From 2013 up to the present, the Company developed and launched sale for two projects, comprising (2.1) Park Ramindra Project which is a low-rise condominium with 206 units of the 8-storey building and (2.2) Park Aran Project which consists of (1) Park Aran Condo Project, a low-rise 8-storey condominium offering 512 Attachment 1 Page 1 units, and (2) Park Aran Boulevard Project, a three-and-a-half-storey commercial building with 62 units. 2.3 Investment Structure of the Company as of 30 September 2014 The Company’s investments in subsidiaries and associated companies are as follows. No Company Name Office Location Percentage of the Company's shareholding Paid-up Capital Registered Capital Shares Offered Par Value (THB) (THB) (Shares) (THB) Real estate business for rent, service and hotel 1 Khon Kaen Buri Company Limited operates a hotel business 999 Moo 4 Prachasamosorn Road, Nai Muang Sub-district, Muang Khon Kaen District, Khon Kaen Province 100.00% 800,000,000 800,000,000 8,000,000 100 13.56%1/ 1,200,000,000 1,200,000,000 120,000,000 10 100.00% 1,000,000 1,000,000 10,000 100 100.00% 700,000,000 700,000,000 7,000,000 100 Telephone 043 209 888 Fax 043 209 889 2 Prospect Development Company Limited operates a business of leasing warehouse and factory spaces 48/23 Tisco Tower, 12 A Floor, North Satorn Road, Silom Sub-district, Bang Rak District, Bangkok Telephone 02-697-3860 Fax 02-697-3869 3 Npark Global Holding Company Limited is to holding company for local and foreign investment in hotel and / or real estate business 88 Soi Klang (Sukhumvit 49) Sukhumvit Road, Klongton Nua Subdistrict, Wattana District, Bangkok Telephone 02-2594800 Fax 02-2605078 4 Boonbaramee Metta Propety Company Limited * 88 Soi Klang (Sukhumvit 49) Sukhumvit Road, Klongton Nua Subdistrict, Wattana District, Bangkok Telephone 02-2594800 Fax 02-2605078 * : Investment in hotel and real estate development business by investing in 2 companies, namely: 1) Pacific Hotel Chiangmai Company Limited, having 600,000,000 Baht in registered and paid-up capital, at a par value of 100 Baht each, Pacific Hotel Chiangmai Company Limited operates a hotel business under the name of “Anantara Chiang Mai Resort & Spa Hotel,” located on Charoen Prathet Road, Changklan Sub-district, Muang Chiang Mai District, Chiang Mai Province. 2) Pacific Chiangmai Company Limited having 200,000,000 Baht in registered and paid-up capital, at a par value of 100 Baht each, Pacific Chiang Mai Company Limited operates a business of leasing land and structures to Pacific Hotel Chiang Mai Company Limited 5 N Park (US) , LLC Company Limited operates Investment in hotel and / or real estate business Registered in USA 100.00% USD 200 99.30% 100,000 100,000 1,000 100 99.94% 1,000,000 1,000,000 10,000 100 50.00% 5,000,000 5,000,000 100,000 50 100,000 100,000 10,000 10 Business of real estate development for sale 1 Natural Hotel Chaophraya Company Limited operates a business of real estate development 88 Soi Klang (Sukhumvit 49) Sukhumvit Road, Klongton Nua Subdistrict, Wattana District, Bangkok Telephone 02-697-3860 Fax 02-697-3869 2 Natural Project Chaophraya Company Limited operates a business of real estate development 88 Soi Klang (Sukhumvit 49) Sukhumvit Road, Klongton Nua Subdistrict, Wattana District, Bangkok Telephone 02-2594800 Fax 02-2605078 3 K Park Company Limited operates a business of real estate development 88 Soi Klang (Sukhumvit 49) Sukhumvit Road, Klongton Nua Subdistrict, Wattana District, Bangkok Telephone 02-2594800 Fax 02-2605078 Joint venture Joint Venture of The Natural Park Public Company Limited, Amanresort Services Limited and Silverlink Holding Limited An associated company 1 MHG NPARK Development Company Limited, is to property development 12th floor Berli Jucker housr, 99 Soi Rubia Sukhumvif 42 Road, Kwaeng Phhrakanong Sub-district, Klongtoey District, Bangkok 50.00% (remainly 50% by Hua Hin Resort Limited) Attachment 1 Page 2 No Company Name Office Location Percentage of the Company's shareholding Paid-up Capital Registered Capital Shares Offered Par Value (THB) (THB) (Shares) (THB) A group of companies that have not yet operated a business 1 Natural Hotel Panwa Company Limited is to operate a hotel business 5/3 Moo 8 Yon Bay-Khao Khard Road, Wichit Sub-district, Muang Phuket District, Phuket Province 100.00% 143,000,000 143,000,000 1,430,000 100 2 Natural Hotel Sukhumvit Company Limited is to operate a hotel business 555/5 Soi Sukhumvit 63 (Ekamai), Sukhumvit Road, Klongton Nua Subdistrict, Wattana District, Bangkok 71.57% 41,352,750 150,000,000 1,500,000 100 5 Natural Park Ville Company Limited is to operate a management business 88 Soi Klang (Sukhumvit 49) Sukhumvit Road, Klongton Nua Subdistrict, Wattana District, Bangkok 100.00% 43,000,000 43,000,000 430,000 100 100.00% 33,000,000 33,000,000 330,000 100 100.00% 22,555,000 50,000,000 5,000,000 10 99.94% 1,000,000 1,000,000 10,000 100 100.00% 25,000,000 50,000,000 500,000 100 Telephone 02-2594800 Fax 02-2605078 6 Natural Real Estate Company Limited is to operate a real estate development business 88 Soi Klang (Sukhumvit 49) Sukhumvit Road, Klongton Nua Subdistrict, Wattana District, Bangkok Telephone 02-2594800 Fax 02-2605078 7 Park Opera Company Limited is to operate a real estate development business 88 Soi Klang (Sukhumvit 49) Sukhumvit Road, Klongton Nua Subdistrict, Wattana District, Bangkok Telephone 02-2594800 Fax 02-2605078 8 Richee Property Management Company Limited is to operate a real estate development business 88 Soi Klang (Sukhumvit 49) Sukhumvit Road, Klongton Nua Subdistrict, Wattana District, Bangkok Telephone 02-2594800 Fax 02-2605078 9 Park Gourmet Company Limited is to operate a restaurant business 88 Soi Klang (Sukhumvit 49) Sukhumvit Road, Klongton Nua Subdistrict, Wattana District, Bangkok Telephone 02-2594800 Fax 02-2605078 1/ Remarks: The Board of Directors of the Company No.16/2014 held on 15 October 2014 resolved to approve the purchase of additional 7,500,000 ordinary shares in Prospect Development Co., Ltd of at par value of THB 10 per share, totaling THB 75,000,000 from Chainan-Bangplee Parkland Co., Ltd., which is additionally acquired 6.25 percent of ordinary shares in Prospect, bringing its total shareholding to 19.81 percent of total paid up capital of Prospect. 2.4 Revenue Structure Company’s revenue structure by product Business Operated by Percentage of the Company's shareholding 2011 Revenue 2012 % Revenue (Million Baht) 2013 % Revenue (Million Baht) Quarter 3/2014 % Revenue (Million Baht) % (Million Baht) Property Development for Rent, Service Business of space rental and services - The Natural Park Apartment Natural Park PCL 100.00 60.34 11.68 77.04 9.44 94.26 12.34 72.28 31.37 Khon Kaen Buri Co., Ltd 100.00 - - - - 92.67 12.13 119.18 51.72 - Anantara Chiangmai Resort and Spa Pacific Hotel Hotel Chiangmai Co.,Ltd 100.00 - - - - - - 12.67 5.50 - Interest receivable 6.11 1.18 9.82 1.20 33.47 4.38 11.66 5.06 - Dividend earning 3.54 0.68 7.38 0.90 2.21 0.29 - - 26.70 5.17 0.11 0.01 0.27 0.03 0.25 0.11 Hotel business - Centara Hotel & Convention Khon Kaen Other Revenue - Gains on foreign exchange - Gain on disposal of property - Gain on sale of investment in related - - 0.49 0.06 - - - - 193.12 37.39 44.13 5.41 44.33 5.80 - - Attachment 1 Page 3 Business Operated by Percentage of the Company's shareholding 2011 Revenue 2012 % Revenue (Million Baht) 2013 % Revenue (Million Baht) Quarter 3/2014 % Revenue (Million Baht) % (Million Baht) company - Reversal of allowance for doubtful - - 4.16 0.51 - - - - - - 294.29 36.04 0.86 0.11 - - accounts-other receivables - Gain on sale of investment in associated company - Gain on debt restructuring 208.06 40.28 320.97 39.31 330.25 43.2 - - Gain on price negotiation - - - - 164.02 21.47 - - - Gain on sale of investment in - - 43.99 5.39 5.70 2.47 18.70 3.62 14.14 1.73 8.69 3.77 subsidiary - Others Total Revenue 516.57 100.00 816.52 100.00 1.72 0.23 764.06 100.00 230.44 100.00 Source: Form 56-1 of NPARK and Financial statement as at September 30, 2014 which has been reviewed by Karin Audit Co., Ltd (an approved auditor by the Office of the SEC). Remarks: * In 2013, the Company did not generate revenue from real-estate development for sale because the Company launched and sold the Park Ramindra Project but did not realize revenue until ownership transfer per the Revenue Recognition Criteria under accounting standard and the Company's accounting policy 3. List of Shareholders Top 10 major shareholders of NPARK as of November 13, 2014 (the latest book closing date) are as follows: No. Name of Shareholders Number of Shares (Shares) % Shareholding 1. Phillip Securities Pte Ltd. 59,950,000,000 16.59 2. UOB KAY HIAN (HONG KONG) LIMITED - Client Account 11,732,528,000 3.25 3. Mr.Wanchai Panwichien 10,650,000,000 2.95 4. Mr. Somkiet Chatsakulwilai 9,580,091,572 2.65 5. Mrs.Sukalaya Thongphun 8,995,375,650 2.49 6. Thailand Securities Depository Company Limited 6,669,142,265 1.85 7. Mr.Komol Jungrungreangkit 6,034,542,672 1.67 8. Mr. Thongplew Siripornpitak 5,403,914,122 1.50 9. Mr.Chaiyan Chakarakul 4,900,489,608 1.36 10. 3,200,000,000 0.88 Total of 10 major shareholders of the company. Mr.Netnthirat Pongnarajsorn 127,116,083,889 35.19 Other 234,159,337,875 64.81 Total 361,275,421,764 100.00 Source: Thailand Securities Depositary Co., Ltd. 4. Board of Directors List of NPARK’s Board of Directors as of November 24, 2014 are as follows. No. Name of Directors Position 1 Mr. Sakthip Krairiksh Chairman of the Board of Directors and Independent Director 2 Mr. Chaiwat Atsawintarangkun Chairman of the Audit Committee and Independent Director 3 Mr. Thavisakdi Tanta-Nanta Audit Committee and Independent Director 4 Mr. Manu Maniwatana Audit Committee and Independent Director 5 Mr. Nakorn Laksanakarn President and Chief Executive Officer 6 Mr. Burin Pusiri Director and Executive Officer 7 Mr. Weerawat Wattanatchariya Director and Executive Officer Source: www.set.or.th Attachment 1 Page 4 5. Summary of Financial Highlights and Analysis of Operational Performance and Financial Status of NPARK Statement of Financial Position (Unit: THB million) Statement of Financial Position 2011 Assets Current assets Cash and cash equivalents Current Investments Trade accounts receivable and other accounts receivable - net Amounts due from related parties - net. Short-term loans to related parties and interest receivable - net Inventories Real estate projects under development Deposits for land purchase Other current assets - net Total current assets Non - current assets Pledged deposits at financial institutions - long term Investments in available-for-sale securities Investments in subsidiaries - net Investments in associates - net Investments in related companies - net Other long-term investments - net Land waiting development Investment properties - net Property, plant and equipment - net Leasehold rights of land and buildings - net Goodwill Intangible assets - net Other assets - net Total non-current assets Total assets Liabilities and shareholders’ equity Current liabilities Overdrafts and short-term loans from financial institutions Trade accounts payable and other accounts payable Short-term loans from other companies Long-term loans from banks stated under current liabilities Current portion of long-term loans Short-term loans from related parties and accrued interest Other short-term loans Current portion of obligation under debt restructuring agreement Deposits and advances received from customers Provision for liabilities Current portion of obligation under finance lease 2012 2013 Quarter 3/2014 37.85 13.22 160.16 195.36 13.77 1,267.77 100.10 75.34 260.70 0.10 62.50 0.13 55.78 0.13 - 0.13 - 0.13 0.00 24.05 131.03 9.67 379.10 3.28 572.10 62.05 2,080.77 9.16 756.98 748.09 34.67 1,872.33 50.65 44.63 45.52 509.04 299.89 0.12 124.30 109.12 97.31 151.26 79.90 0.19 111.78 118.75 93.14 162.90 93.51 2,228.66 88.97 746.48 1,936.92 722.72 1,322.38 12.81 973.53 3,605.91 47.14 2.24 0.00 0.05 0.00 162.97 817.65 80.50 3,843.23 85.86 79.31 14.10 185.99 5,319.04 2,067.95 1,701.47 5,686.68 7,191.36 - - - 18.61 90.53 56.24 110.49 157.33 197.55 41.08 25.20 13.12 25.20 - 45.14 - 57.64 - 112.47 646.13 - 25.00 - 25.00 5.78 14.82 724.87 - 19.36 623.03 2.12 24.30 3.88 107.19 3.75 Attachment 1 Page 5 Statement of Financial Position 2011 2012 2013 Quarter 3/2014 Income tax liabilities Other current liabilities Total Current Liabilities Non-Current Liabilities Obligation under debt restructuring agreement Long-term loans - net Estimated liability – employee benefit Obligation under finance lease Income tax liabilities Other non-current liabilities Total Non-Current Liabilities 10.34 1,637.48 2.44 728.37 34.16 242.97 25.38 639.30 55.32 5.81 58.58 119.71 36.41 6.79 5.73 2.40 51.33 925.49 8.65 6.31 2.40 942.84 1205.42 879.74 19.00 3.61 212.49 2.40 2322.66 Total Liabilities 1,757.19 779.70 1,185.81 2961.96 60,430.92 120,861.84 - 180,637.71 - 541,913.13 - 60,430.92 (51,688.71) (87.43) (8,344.08) 310.70 66,925.14 (58,053.05) 16.68 (7,967.57) 921.20 180,637.71 (168,467.96) (0.04) (7,671.75) 4,497.96 180,637.71 (168,467.96) 0.02 (7,942.72) 4,227.06 0.06 310.77 0.57 921.77 2.91 4,500.87 2.35 4,229 2,067.95 1,701.47 5,686.68 7,191.36 Shareholders’ Equity Share capital Registered 541 913 132 646 ordinary shares of THB 1 each 180 637 710 882 ordinary shares of THB 1 each 120,861,840,000 ordinary shares of THB 1 each 60,430,920,000 ordinary shares of THB 1 each Issued and paid - up 180 637 710 882 ordinary shares of THB 1 each 66,925,140588 ordinary shares of THB 1 each 60,430,920,000 ordinary shares of THB 1 each Discount on ordinary shares Other components of shareholders’ equity Deficit Total shareholders’ equity attributable to the Company Non controlling interest Total Shareholders’ Equity Total Liabilities and Shareholders’ Equity Source: Form 56-1, Consolidated Financial Statements of NPARK for the period ended September 30, 2014. Attachment 1 Page 6 Statement of Comprehensive Income (Unit: THB million) Statement of Comprehensive Income 2011 2012 2013 Quarter 3/2014 Profit and Loss Statement Revenue Income from rental and services Revenue from hotel business Other income Gain on sale of investments 60.34 263.11 193.12 77.04 739.49 - 94.26 92.67 577.13 - 72.28 131.85 26.31 - Total Revenue 516.58 816.53 764.06 230.44 Expenses Cost of rental and services Cost of hotel business Selling expenses Administrative expenses Provision for liabilities Finance costs Share of loss from investments in associates 50.77 3.27 273.61 58.29 46.22 192.71 56.66 6.51 163.86 77.02 18.26 117.20 56.36 90.13 15.52 187.53 9.51 81.42 27.93 40.54 124.36 45.99 205.18 84.84 - Total Expenses 624.88 439.51 468.40 500.92 (108.30) (0.07) (108.37) 377.02 377.02 295.66 295.66 (270.48) (270.48) - - - (1.05) (11.47) - - - (211.50) (222.97) (331.34) 88.05 88.05 465.07 (16.72) (16.72) 278.94 0.07 (0.99) (271.47) (108.31) (0.06) (108.37) (327.45) (3.88) (331.34) 376.51 0.51 377.02 464.56 0.51 465.07 295.82 (0.16) 295.66 279.10 (0.16) 278.94 (269.92) (0.56) (270.48) (270.91) (0.56) (271.47) (0.0018) 0.0059 0.0021 (0.00149) Profit (loss) before income taxes Income tax Profit (loss) for the year Other Comprehensive Income Profit (loss) from actuarial estimates Exchange differences on translation of financial statements Unrealized gain on available-for-sale securities Comprehensive Income Total Comprehensive Income Profit (loss) attributable to: Owners of the parent Non controlling interest Total comprehensive income attributable to: Owners of the parent Non controlling interest Basic profit (loss) per share attributable to the equity of the parent Net Profit (loss) for the year (THB/share) Source: Form 56-1, Consolidated Financial Statements of NPARK for the period ended September 30, 2014. Attachment 1 Page 7 Statement of Cash Flow (Unit: THB million) Statement of Cash Flow 2011 2012 2013 Quarter 3/2014 Cash flows from (used in) operating activities. (211.32) (642.81) (977.80) (1,099.74) Cash flows from (used in) investing activities. 455.72 672.43 (765.44) (56.57) Cash flows from (used in) financing activities. (442.82) 92.70 2,850.85 149.23 Cash and cash equivalents Increase (decrease) in cash (198.42) 122.32 1,107.61 (1,007.08) Source: Form 56-1, Consolidated Financial Statements of NPARK for the period ended September 30, 2014. Summary of Key Financial Ratios Financial Ratios 2011 Current Ratio (times) 2012 2013 Quarter 3/2014 0.08 0.52 8.56 2.93 Net margin (%) 15.86 26.46 21.64 N/A* Gross margin (%) (33.50) 46.17 38.70 N/A* Return on equity (ROE) (%) (22.47) 61.18 10.90 N/A* (%) (4.27) 20.00 8.00 N/A* 5.65 0.85 0.26 0.70 Return on assets (ROA) Debt-to-equity ratio (D / E Ratio) (times) Source: Form 56-1 for Natural Park Public Company Limited Note: Non-Applicable. The Company incurred a net loss Analysis of financial status and operating performance Business Operational Overview 2013 and Important Events in Relation to Investment inSubsidiaries/ Jiont Venture In March 2013, the Company purchased ordinary shares of Prospect Development Co., Ltd. (“Prospect”) from the former shareholder at the rate of 13.56 percent of total paid up capital of Prospect. Prospect engages in the business of warehouses and factories for rent, located in Bangkok Free Trade Zone, Bangsaothong Sub-District, Samuthprakarn Province. The Company recorded such investment at cost price and did not realize operational performance (equity method) because Prospect is not considered as an affiliate. In October 2014, the Company additionally acquired 6.25 percent of ordinary shares in Prospect, bringing its total shareholding to 19.81 percent of total paid up capital of Prospect. In April 2013, the Company invested in hotel business by purchasing total ordinary shares of Khon Kaen Buri Co., Ltd. (“KhonKaenBuri”) from its former shareholders. Khon Kaen Buri Co., Ltd. (“Khon Kaen Buri”) engages in hotel busniness under the name of Centatra Convention Center Khon Kaen. As a result of purchasing of shares, operational performance of the group of companies in 2013 started to generate income increased from hotel business at the beginning of investment. Centatra Convention Center Khon Kaen has completely and officially started operation from early of Decemeber 2013; as a result, income from hotel business began to reflect actual operational performance from the end of 2013 onward. Later in September 2013, the Company sold out total ordinary shares held in Park Cuisine Co., Ltd. (“Park Cuisine”) at the rate of approximately 38 percent of the paid up capital. Park Cuisine engages in management of LENOTRE restaurant for other people since Park Cuisine has been confronting loss continuously that Park Cuisine had total of deficit over the capital. The Company formerly realized loss equavalent to total investment according to equity method. In additions, in August 2013, the company has launched the first real estate project for sell, Park Ramindhra Project which is a horizontal condominium with of 8 floors, 1 building and Attachment 1 Page 8 206 rooms, locate on Ramindhra Road Soi 47, Bangkok with total booking as at the end of 2013 at the rate of 90 percent of total rooms. The aforesaid project will begin its construction in 2014 and expected to be finished in 2015. In February 2014, the company has launched Park Aran Condo Project and Park Aran Boulevard Project with total booking as at the quarter 3 of 2014 at the rate of 60 percent and 100 percent respectively of total rooms. The aforesaid project will expected to be finished in 2015 and at the end of quarter 4 of 2014 respectively. In September 2014, the Company invested in a hotel business by acquiring the entire ordinary shares in Boonbaramee Metta Property Co., Ltd. (“Boonbaramee”) from the existing shareholders. Boonbaramee itself is a sole shareholder of Pacific Hotel Chiang Mai Co., Ltd. and Pacific Chiang Mai Co., Ltd. Pacific Hotel Chiang Mai Co., Ltd. operates a hotel business under the name, Anantara Chiang Mai Resort and Spa. Thus, with respect to the consolidated performance, NPARK Group began to generate revenue from hotel business operation as from the launch of such investment in 2014. As a result, consolidated operational performance of the Company from 2013 to Quarter 3/2014 shall be comprise operational performance from real estate development for rent, services, and hotel business only, provided that operational performance from real estate development for sell may occur in the year when the Company realizes income in the future thereon. Overall Performance Operational Performance of the Company for the period 2011-2012, the Company and subsidiaries had derived income from the business of real estate development for rent and services with the main income was from the Natural Park Apartment project which is an apartment for rent whilst in 2013 income comprise of (1) income from real estate development for rent, services business and (2) income from hotel business as in Quarter 2, the Company invested in Centara Convention Center Khon Kaen by holding 100 percent of total shares. Therefore, in the explanation, this shall be separated into 2 business which are real estate development for rent, services business and hotel business. Total Revenue In 2013, the Company had total income of THB 764.06 million, decreased THB 52.47 million or 6.43 percent from 2012. Details are as follows. - Income from Services In 2013, the Company had income from rent and related services in the amount of THB 94.26 million, increased from 2012 equivalent to 22.36 percent as a result of the increasing on occupancy rate of the Natural Park Apartment of the prior year by increasing from the rate of 70 percent in 2012 to 84 percent in 2013 which was a result of marketing strategy implement by concentration on group of companies and large internation institutes, and embassy customers which have more purchasing power and long term lease agreement execution. The average rate of monthly rental in 2012 is THB 101,000 which is considered higher than average rental rate of the same area, whilst monthly rental rate of 2013 had slightly increased to THB 103,500. - Revenue from Hotel Business Revenue from hotel business in 2013 derived from the acquisition of total ordinary shares of Khon Kaen Buri in Quarter 2 in 2013. Khon Kaen Buri carries on hotel business under the name of “Centara Convention Center Khon Kaen” and was managed by Centara Group of Central Plaza Hotel Public Co., Ltd. according to the service agreement. For the beginning period of investment, the hotel was not fully operated and was under renovation and decoration. The Centara Convention Center Khon Kaen was fully and official operated in early of December 2013, therefore, Attachment 1 Page 9 revenue from hotel business reflected actual operational performance from the end of 2013 onward. In 2013, the Company had revenue from hotel business in the amount of THB 92.67 million derived from food and drink income, room rate income and others equivalent to 65.17, 33.89, and 0.94 percent respectively of total revenue from hotel business. The average occupation rate in 2013 is 50.20 percent. - Other Revenue In 2013, the Company had other income of THB 577.13 million, decreased from 2012 which was THB 739.48 million, provided that other income in 2013 mainly derived from A. Profit from the debt restructuring in the amount of THB 330.25 million, 57.22 percent of other income from the repayment under Debt Restructuring Agreement with (1.1) the receiver of Thana Nakorn finance and security Public Co., Ltd. in March 2013, in the amount of THB 37.48 million (1.2) the receiver of Maha Nakorn Trust Security Public Co., Ltd. in March 2013, in the amount of THB 49.36 million and ICBC (Thai) Public Co., Ltd. (former name Sin Asia Bank Public Co., Ltd. in June 2013, in the amounf of THB 243.43 million. B. Profit derived from the price negotiation in investment in the Khon Kaen Buri Co., Ltd. in the amounf of THB 164.02 million, or 28.42 percent of other income. While other income in 2012 mainly derived from (1) the profit from debt restructuring with KrungThai Bank Public Co., Ltd. and Bangkok Commercial Asset Mangement Co., Ltd. in the amount of THB 320.97 million and (2) the profit from selling investment in the affiliate company (Kampin Siam Co., Ltd.) in the amount of THB 294.29 million, or 43.30 percent or 39.80 percent of other income, respectively. The total revenue of the Company and its subsidiaries for the nine-month period of the year 2014 was THB 230.44 million, decreasing by THB 441.60 million or 65.71 percent when compared with the Company's total revenue for the nine-month period of the year 2013 which was THB 672.04 million. Such change was resulted from the fact that the Company had gain from debt restructuring totaling THB 330.26 million and from negotiation on acquisition totaling THB 139.62 million in 2013. These factors, in spite of more revenue from hotel operation totaling THB 70.26 million in 2014, resulted in decrease in 2014 total revenue of the Company. Cost of Services In 2013, the Company generated revenue from real estate development business for rent in the amount of THB 56.36 million, decreased by 0.53 percent from the previous year and equivalent to the propotion of 59.79 percent of revenue from services in 2013 which decreased from 73.54 percent of revenue from services in 2012. Costs of service structure were mainly fixed costs compreised of salary and welfare, land rental, other service according to hire of work contract, e.g. gardening fee, cleaning fee and security fee etc. including depreciation. Therefore, the costs of service was almost the same as former year whilst the ratio of costs of service and revenue from services in 2013 decreased from 2012 since the revenue from services in 2013 was 22.36 percent grew from 2012 as mentioned above. As a result, gross profit margin also increased. For the first nine months of 2014, cost of services in the real estate development for rent business amounted to THB 40.54 million which dropped by 4.56 percent from the same period last year. Attachment 1 Page 10 Direct Costs of Hotel Business The Direct costs of hotel business consisted of depreciation and amaltization, costs of food and drink, salary and others. The depreciation and amaltize were major direct costs which is 47.52 percent of total direct costs. The Direct costs of hotel business in 2013 are THB 90.13 million which was equivalent to 97.26 percent of total revenue. The direct costs of hotel business in the first nine months of 2014 were THB 124.36 million which increased by THB 50.54 million or 68.46 percent from the same period last year. The reason of such change is that Centara Convention Center Khon Kaen had just become fully operated. Direct cost of hotel business accounts for 71.93 percent of revenue from hotel business. Selling and Administrative Expenses In 2013, the Company had selling and administrative expenses in the amount of THB 203.05 million, increased by THB 32.68 million or 19.18 percent from 2012 which was THB 170.37 million. The most increasing expenses were from the investment in hotel business in 2013. However, this increasing ratio is less than the increasing of operation revenue (Real Estate Development for rent and servicese and hotel business) in 2013, which increased by THB 109.89 million, or 142.65 percent from 2012. The selling expenses which was increased by THB 9.01 million was from the expenses from starting hotel business in this year, in the amount of THB 11.35 million while the expenses of the Company decreased in the amount of THB 2.34 million resulted from the internal operating expenses. The increased operating expense in the amount of THB 23.68 million was a result of hotel business. The selling and administrative expenses structure for 2013 was selling expenses, 7.64 percent and administrative expenses, 92.36 percent of all selling and administrative expenses. The operating expenses structure mainly consisted of salary, director allowance, consulting fee, audit fee, fee paid to SET and others etc. While the selling and administrative expenses structure of 2012 was selling expenses, 3.82 percent and administrative expenses, 96.18 percent of total selling and adimistrative expenses. For the first nine months of 2014, the Company recorded selling and administrative expenses of THB 251.18 million, soared by THB 103.78 million or 70.41 percent year-on-year. Selling expense was THB 45.99 million, increased by THB 36.76 million or 397.82 percent from the same period last year and administrative expense was THB 205.16 million, increased by THB 67.03 million or 48.51 percent compared to the same period last year. Gross Profit from operation Real Estate Development for Rent and Services In 2013, gross profit margin of this business equivalent to THB 37.91 million in 2013, increase to 85.97 percent and gross profit margin rate increased to 40.21 percent in 2013 from 26.46 percent in 2011. For the first nine months of 2014, the Company recorded gross profit of this business of THB 31.74 million, increased by 16.22 percent compared to the same period last year and had an increase in gross profit margin to 43.91 percent from 39.13 percent from the same period last year. Hotel Business The Company had gross profit margin THB 2.54 million or 2.74 percent of total revenue from hotel business. Since the Company had fixed cost i.e. depreciation and amaltization expenses and salary but the hotel was not fully operated, as a result, the cost of services for the first year operation was quite high. For the first nine months of 2014, the Company recorded gross profit of hotel business of THB 7.49 million, accounting for 5.68 percent of revenue from hotel business. Because two hotels have been fully operated and cause a higher operationg cost. Attachment 1 Page 11 Net Profit (Loss) In 2013, the Company had net profit in the amount of THB 295.66 million (devided into profit of Equity shareholders in the amount of THB 295.82 million and Equity of Related persons who have no control in subsidiary company (realized loss) in the amount of Baht (0.16) million), decreased from previous year in the amount of THB 81.36 million or 21.58 percent which is a part of profit from selling investment in affiliated company (Kampin Siam Co., Ltd.) occred in 2012 in the amount of THB 294.29 million and financial cost which was increased from the starting of hotel business in the amount of THB 63.61 million although, in 2013 the Company had profit from the price negotiation in investment in Khon Kaen Buri Co., Ltd. in the amount of THB 164.02 million and estimiated liability which was decreased by THB 67.51 million. For the first nine months of 2014, the Company recorded a net loss of THB 270.48 million. This loss is attributable to shareholders of THB 269.92 million and non-controlling interest of THB 0.56 million. Financial Status Assets As of 31 December 2013, the Company had total assets in the amount of THB 5,686.68 million, increased by 234.22 percent from ending of 2012 as a consequence of (1) Land Building and Equipment from the starting of hotel business operation which increased in the amount of THB 2,109.91 million, or 52.94 percent of the increased total asset (2) Cash and Cash equivalent which increased in the amount of THB 1,107.61 million, or 27.79 percent of the increased total asset as a result of capital increase in 2013, and (3) Real Estate Project under development which increased in the amount of THB 572.10 million or 14.36 percent of the increased total asset which consisted of Land, Land improvement, Construction cost and project expenses for The Park Ramintra (Start selling in 2013) and Project waiting development for 3 projects i.e. The Park Aran Condo, The Park Aran Boulevard which will start selling in 2014 and the project under study. The Company’s asset structure at ending of 2013 consisted of non current assets, and current assets, 63.41 and 36.59 percent, respectively. The major non current asset consisted of (1) Net Land Building and Equipment (mostly assets of hotel business) and (2) The other non current asset (mostly waiting development), 39.19 and 17.12 percent of total asset, respectively. The major current asset consisted of (1) Cash and cash equivalent and (2) Real Estate Project under development, 22.29 and 10.06 percent of total asset, respectively. As of September 30, 2014, the Company had total assets of THB 7,191.36 million, growing by 26.46 percent from the end of 2013. Such asset growth was mainly ascribed to an increase in land, building and equipment of THB 1,614.56 million or 72.45 percent of the increased asset value. Liabilities As of 31 December 2013, the total liabilities of the company were in the amount of THB 1,185.81 million, increased by 52.09 percent from ending of 2012. The increased liabilities were mainly from the increase of long-term loan in hotel business, approximately THB 929.64 million and account payable in the amount of THB 54.28 million or increased by 218.93 and 13.37 percent of the increased total liabilities. However, the Company had already repaid debt under Debt Restructuring Agreement with creditor which recorded as accured expenses in 2013 as a result, this estimated liabilities was not further appeared in balance sheet at the end of 2013 (estimated liabilities at the end of 2012 in the amount of THB 623.03 million) The liability structure of the Company at the end of 2013 consisted of non-current liabilities and current liabilities, 79.51 and 20.49 percent of total liabilities, respectively. Attachment 1 Page 12 The almost of non-current liabilities was long term loan for hotel business, 78.05 percent of total liabilities. Almost of current liabilitiese consisted of (1) Account payable and other creditor and (2) long term loan due within one year, 9.32 and 3.81 of total liabilities, respectively. As of September 30, 2014, the Company had total liabilities of THB 2,961.96 million, mounting by 149.78 percent from year-end 2013. Such dramatic increase largely came from a surge in non current liabilities such as long-term loan for hotel business of around THB 1,205.42 million and income tax liabilities of THB 212.49 million and current liabilities such as short term loans from other companies of THB 197.55 millions. Shareholders’equity As of 31 December 2013, the Company had shareholders’ equity in the amount of THB 4,500.87 million, increased by 388.29 which strengthened the Company’s financial status in comparation with the previous year. The increased shareholders’ equity was from increase in capital in the amount of THB 3,297.66 million Baht and net profit in 2013 in the amount of THB 295.82 million provided. The Company still had deficit in the amount of THB 6,991.05 million (Specific Buiness Financial Statement), therefor the Company could not distribute dividend to shareholders according to the law. As of September 30, 2014, the Company had total shareholders’ equity of THB 4,229.41 million, decreased by THB 271.47 million or 6.03 percent from year-end 2013. Liquidity Cash and Cash equivalents The Company’s cash and cash equivalent brought forward from 2012 was THB 160.16 million. The Company have cash used in operating activities in the amount of THB 977.80 million, cash used in investment activities in the amount of THB 765.44 and cash received from investment activities in the amount of THB 760.44 million and cash received from fund raising activities in the amount of THB 2,850.85 milllion, therefore in 2013 cash flow was increased by THB 1,107.61 million causing cash and cash equivalent at the end of 2013 equal to THB 1,267.77 provided that significant cash received was cash increased from selling of increase on capital ordinary shares in the amount of THB 3,297.66 million. According to the Company’s operating activities in 2013, the Company had loss from operation before change of assets and liabilities in the amount of THB 72.72 million and the Company used most of cash flow in real estate development project in the amount of THB 572.09 million and acquisition of land awaiting development and building in the amount of THB 219.29 million. According to investment activities in 2013, the Company used most of cash in acquisition of investments property, building and equipment in the amount of THB 162.71 million, total cash paid for acquisition of subsidiaries in the amount of THB 577.54 million, acquisition of long-term investment in the amount of THB 162.74 million, advance cash paid for share capital in the amount of THB 187.50 million. According to fund raising activities in 2013, the Company had cash flow received from capital increase in the amount of THB 3,297.66 million and other short-term loans in the amount of THB 25.00 million whilst cash flow paid was paid for liabilities under debt restructuring in the amount of THB 302.29 million and cash flow paid for long-term loans to financial institutes and long-term loan from direcotrs in the amount of THB 169.53 million provided that the Company have not distributed dividends to the shareholders. As of September 30, 2014, the Company had a decrease in net cash flow of THB 1,007.08 million. This is attributable to Cash used in operating activities of THB 1,099.74 million, Cash used in investment activities of THB 56.57 million and Cash received form fund raising activities of THB 149.23 million. Attachment 1 Page 13 6. Industry Outlook Serviced Apartment Business Bangkok’s serviced apartment market has grown slowly in the last few years, due to fierce competition following the mushrooming of condominium along the BTS line. Serviced apartments in Bangkok saw declining growth rate since 2009 and will continue to exhibit this declining trend due chiefly to both soaring land prices and the changing preferences of foreign tourists and expats, who make up the bulk of the market. However, occupancy and rental rates of the second quarter of 2014 went up slightly. The total supply of serviced apartments in Bangkok is approximately 18,280 units in the second quarter of 2014 and expected to increase to 18,720 units at the end of 2014. Sukhumvit Road remains the most popular area for developers and lessees, with higher occupancy and rental rates than other locations. Although the number of foreigners granted work permit to work in Bangkok continued to increase in the past few years, they have many residential options. Condominiums and serviced apartments along the BTS lines in Sukhumvit Road, which offers various facilities apart from convenient transportation, are mostly popular. The upper Sukhumvit area had highest occupancy and rental rates of the second quarter of 2014. The serviced apartment market at present has intense competition because of increasing of new apartment and condominium projects. Most expatriates working in Bangkok prefer to stay outside a business district, but not a distance from the BTS or MRT, at lower rental rates. However, the implementation of the Asean Economic Community in 2015 will allow more foreigners to work in Thailand which will be the positive factor to drive serviced apartment market in the future. Source: Colliers International (Thailand) Hotel Business The overall hotel market in Thailand in the first half of 2014 was still flat. Tourist confidence has been negatively affected by the continuing political turmoil that arose at the end of 20131, evidence of this can be seen from the number of visitor arrivals to Thailand in the second quarter of 2014, THB 5.25 million, a decrease of 13.35 percent year-on-year. The hotel’s occupancy rate in this quater is 47.37 percent, a decrease of 21.43 percent year-onyear. The Central region including Bangkok was the hardest hit with adecrease of 29.08 percent year-on-year, followed by the South, with a decrease of 10.91 percent. The decreasing occupancy rate has affected average room rates, which are limited because of price strategy and intense competition in the market and indirect competitors such as serviced apartments and condominiums. The average actual room rate in the second quarter of 2014 for Thailand is Baht 1,736 per night, an increase of 0.12 percent year-on-year. The South had highest actual room rate and increase in rate, the actual room rate was THB 2,138 per night, representing an increase of 5.58 percent year-on-year. Central including Bangkok recorded the second highest actual room rate at Baht 1,758 per night, a decrease of 3.24 percent compared to the previous year. The average room rates in the North and North-East of Thailand were THB 1,269 and THB 897 per night, representing year-on year increases of 3.95 percent and 2.04 percent, respectively. The tourism trend in the second half of year 2014 and 2015 will be improved resulted from the unfolding of political problem and the stable of government that enhance tourist confidence and government's tourist promotion policy. The Tourism Authority of Thailand (TAT) set the revenue target of THB 2.2 trillion. 1 Source: Bank of Thailand as of October 13, 2014 Attachment 1 Page 14 Attachment 2 Financial Status and Operating Results of BTS Assets Company Limited 1. General Information Name : BTS Assets Company Limited (“BTSA”) Type of Business : Real Estate Development composed of 1) 2) 3) Real estate development for sale Real estate development for rent Hotel and service Phone Number : 0-2273-8511-5 Fax Number : 0-2273-8516 Address : 21 Soi Choeypuang, Viphavadeerangsit Road, Jompol, Chatuchak, Bangkok 10900 Registered Capital : THB 800,000,000 (As of 24 November 2014) Divided into 8,000,000 ordinary shares with a par value of THB 100 per share Paid-up Capital : THB 800,000,000 (As of 24 November 2014) Divided into 8,000,000 ordinary shares with a par value of THB 100 per share 2. Nature of Business 2.1 Background BTS Assets Company Limited (“BTSA”) was founded on June 12, 1986, formerly held by Bangkok Mass Transit System Public Company Limited (“BTSC”). But on February 15, 2011 there was a restructuring of group’s shareholders in property business. BTS Group holdings public company limited (“BTSG”) had acquired all BTSA’s shares and become the major shareholder of BTSA. BTSA’s main business is hotel and property development. The hotel under operation is the Eastin Grand Sathorn which is a 4-star hotel with 390 rooms located on Sathorn road in the CBD district near the Surasak BTS skytrain station. The Hotel is a 33 storey structure occupying 2-1-57 Rai or 957 square wah. The hotel commenced its commercial operation since May 2014 and the occupancy for the year starting from April 2013 – March 2014 was approximately 80.13% and for the period of 5 months starting from April 2014 – August 2014 was approximately 70.81%. Eastin Grand Sathorn has been operated by Absolute hotel service Co., Ltd which is is a joint venture company between BTSG and partners with experience in the hotel business Additionally, BTSA has 63 vacant landplots located on Phaholyothin Road, Chatuchak, Bangkok totaling 11 – 0 – 44.8 Rai or 4,444.8 sq.Wah that can be used for development. BSTA will transfer a 5-0-15.70-rai plot of land located on Phahonyothin, near BTS Mo Chit Station, to an entity jointly controlled by BTSG and other companies before the closing date. In addition, BTSA will make a cash provision for corporate income tax related to the sale of the land. Attachment 2 Page 1 Details of asset are as follow: Type of Assets Details 1. Land with 33-fl. Hotel Building - Title deed No.2709 Parcel No. Parcel No. 56 Dealing File No. 403 Located at Sathorn, Bangrak, Bangkok Area of land 2-1-57 Rai or 957 Square Wah Date on Land Sale Agreement 15 July 1987 Operate for “Eastin Grand Hotel Sathorn Bangkok” 2. Land - 63 Land Parcels, Area of land 11-0-44.8 Rai or 4,444.8 Square Wah Located at Latyao (North Bang Sue), Bang Khen (Bang Sue), Bangkok Title deed No. 4858, 14375, 14377, 14378, 88720, 88721, 88814, 88839, 88855, 88856, 88857, 88858, 88859, 88860, 88861, 88862, 88863, 88864, 88865, 88894, 88895, 88896, 88897, 88898, 126232, 126235, 126237, 12872, 134273, 140008, 140009, 141625, 141626, 141627, 88900, 88901, 88902, 88914, 88916, 88917, 88918, 88919, 88920, 88921, 88922, 88923, 88924, 88929, 88930, 88932, 88962, 88963, 88964, 88965, 126572, 129742, 129743, 129744, 129745, 129746, 129747, 12948, 12949 2.2 Revenue Structure BTSA main revenue comprised of revenue from hotel operations. The revenue structures of BTSA in 2012 – nd 2014 and 2 quarter of 2015 are as follows. 2011/12* THB Interest income Others Quarter 2/2015 THB % THB % THB % 0.00 382,191,859 89.24 588,283,120 85.79 213,929,527 83.54 5.11 36,600,000 8.55 72,573,012 10.58 35,286,820 13.78 0.00 - 0.00 - 0.00 - 0.00 150,000,000 93.69 - 0.00 - 0.00 - 0.00 1,004,576 0.63 332,152 0.08 274,803 0.04 114,125 0.04 910,335 0.57 9,168,414 2.14 24,582,185 3.58 6,752,519 2.64 8,180,000 Other revenue Gain on transfer of investments in subsidiaries to debt settlement 2013/14 % Revenue from Hotel business Income from services 2012/13 Source: Financial Statement of BTS Assets Company Limited Remark: In 2012 BTSA changed the accounting period from 1 January – 31 December to 1 April – 31 March 3. List of Shareholders List of shareholders as of 24 November 2014 No. 1. Name of Shareholders BTS Group Holdings Public Company Limited Number of Shares (Shares) % Shareholding 7,999,998 100.00 0.00 2. Mr. Keeree Kanjanapas 1 3. Mr. Surapong Laoha-unya 1 0.00 8,000,000 100.00 Total Source: Form Bor Or Jor 5 of BTSA Attachment 2 Page 2 4. List of Directors List of BTSA’s Board of Directors as of November 24, 2014 are as follows. No. 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. Name of Directors Mr. Tong Yuk Lun Paul Mr. Kawin Kanjanapas Mr. Chi Kueng Kong Mr. Rangsin Kritalug Mr. Kom Phanomreungsak Mr. Chaisit Phurapiromkwan Mr. Low Yun Sam Position Director Director Director Director Director Director Director Source: Company affidavit of BTSA 5. Summary of Financial Highlights and Analysis of Operational Performance and Financial Status of BTSA Statement of Financial Position (Unit: THB Million) Statement of Financial Position Assets Current Asset Cash and Cash Equivalent Accounts receivable and other receivable Inventories Refundable value added tax Other current assets Total current assets Non-current Asset Pledged bank deposit Investment properties Property, plant and equipment Land held for development Intangible assets Advances to contractor Advances for asset acquisitions Other non-current assets Total non-current assets Total assets Liabilities and shareholders' equity Current Liabilities Account Payable and other payable Short-term loans from a financial instituition Current portion of long-term loans Other current liabilities Total Current Liabilities Non-current Liabilities Long Term Loan from Parent As of 31 March As of 30 September 2012 2013 2014 17.13 5.74 9.91 92.47 18.41 143.66 22.86 18.79 14.42 103.44 8.45 167.97 33.35 72.55 11.19 68.35 13.46 198.90 27.37 76.69 9.82 55.01 9.71 178.60 725.69 2,204.33 370.22 43.96 5.74 2.89 3,342.82 1,116.24 2,468.79 4.60 8.05 13.36 3,611.04 1,267.55 2,389.79 2.68 6.26 3,666.28 1,254.20 2,353.96 2.26 4.86 3,615.28 3,486.48 3,779.01 3,865.18 3,793.87 255.41 200.00 1.40 456.81 177.76 1,000.00 8.08 1,185.83 297.84 6.79 304.63 333.45 4.46 337.91 765.20 2,120.50 3,299.50 3,254.50 Attachment 2 Page 3 2014 Statement of Financial Position As of 31 March As of 30 September 2012 2013 2014 2014 Long Term Loan from bank Performance guarantee payable Provision for employee long-term benefit Other non-current liabilities Total Non-current Liabilities 1,609.32 91.02 14.35 0.60 2,480.49 107.75 22.31 0.70 2,251.26 7.92 28.53 0.11 3,336.07 6.83 28.55 1.71 3,291.60 Total Liabilities 2,937.30 3,437.09 3,640.70 3,629.52 Shareholder's equity Share capital Registered capital 8,000,000 ordinary shares of Baht 100 each Issued and Fully Paid-up Share capital 8,000,000 ordinary shares of Baht 100 each Retained earnings (deficit) Total shareholders'equity 800.00 800.00 800.00 800.00 800.00 (250.82) 549.18 800.00 (458.09) 341.91 800.00 (575.51) 224.49 800.00 (635.64) 164.36 Total Liabilities and shareholders' equity 3,486.48 3,779.01 3,865.18 3,793.87 Source: Financial Statement of BTS Assets Company Limited Remark: In 2012 BTSA changed the accounting period from 1 January – 31 Decomber to 1 April – 31 March BTSG will increase capital in BTSA to pay in full all long-term debts borrowed from the parent company. As a result, on the closing date, BTSA will have assets, and liabilities in the form of accounts payable, deferred expenses, provision for employee long-term benefit, and performance guarantee payable, which are all liabilities from normal business operation. Statement of Comprehensive Income (Unit: THB Million) Statement of Comprehensive Income As of 31 March 2012 6 Months period As of 30 September 2013 2014 8.18 382.19 36.60 588.28 72.57 213.93 35.29 150.00 - - - 1.00 0.91 0.33 9.17 0.27 24.58 0.11 6.75 Total Revenues 160.09 428.29 685.71 256.08 Expenses Cost from hotel operations Selling expenses Servicing and administrative expenses Total expenses Profit (loss) before finance cost Finance cost 64.19 64.19 95.91 (18.17) 202.24 21.09 298.91 522.24 (93.95) (113.32) 278.95 24.02 371.01 673.98 11.74 (129.16) 104.79 8.99 159.89 273.66 (17.58) (42.55) 77.74 (207.27) (117.43) (60.13) Revenue Revenue from hotel operations Service income Other income Gain on transfer of investments in subsidiaries to debt settlement Interest income Others Net profit (loss) for the year Source: Financial Statement of BTS Assets Company Limited Remark: In 2012 BTSA changed the accounting period from 1 January – 31 Decomber to 1 April – 31 March Attachment 2 Page 4 2014 Summary of Key Financial Ratios As of 31 March Financial Ratios 2012 Current Ratio Gross Profit Margin 2013 As of 30 September 2014 2014 (Times) 0.31 0.14 0.65 0.53 (%) 59.91 (21.94) 1.71 (6.86) Net Profit Margin (%) 48.56 (48.39) (17.12) (23.48) Return on Equity (ROE) (%) 14.16 (60.62) (52.31) (36.58) Return on Assets (ROA) (%) 2.23 (5.48) (3.04) (1.58) (Times) 5.35 10.05 16.22 22.08 Debt to Equity Ratio (D/E Ratio) Source: Financial Statement of BTS Assets Company Limited and calculated by Independent Financial Advisers Analysis of financial status and operating performance Overall Preformance Total Revenue BTSA main revenue comprised of revenue from hotel operations and revenue from service. In addition, other incomes, such as interest revenue, were in proportion of 3-4% of total revenue approximately. In 2012/2013, BTSA earned total revenue of THB 428.29 million which can not compare with the previous year because BTSA changed accounting period from 1 January – 31 Decomber to 1 April – 31 March in 2012, as following details. - Revenue from hotel operations of Baht 382.19 million. Revenue from service of Baht 36.60 million. Other revenue of Baht 9.50 million. In 2013/2014, BTSA earned total revenue of THB 685.41 million increased by THB 257.42 million or 6.10% compared with the previous year as following details. - Revenue from hotel operations of THB 588.28 million, increased by THB 206.09 million or 53.92% compared with the previous year. Revenue from service operations of THB 72.57 million, increased by THB 35.97 million or 98.29% compared with the previous year. Other revenue of THB 24.86 million, increased by THB 15.36 million or 161.64% compared with the previous year. For the first six month of 2014/15, BTSA earned total revenue of THB 256.08 million, comprised of revenue from hotel operations of THB 213.93 million, revenue from service of THB 35.29 million and other revenue of THB 6.87 million. Operating Expenses BTSA operating expenses comprised of hotel direct expense, selling expense and general and admin expense. In 2012/13, operating expenses of BTSA were THB 522.24 million which can not compare with the previous year because BTAS changed accounting period from 1 January – 31 Decomber to 1 April – 31 March in 2012, as following details. - Hotel direct expense of THB 202.24 million. Selling expense of THB 21.09 million. General and admin expense of THB 298.91 million. Attachment 2 Page 5 In 2013/14, operating expenses of BTSA were THB 673.98 million, increased by THB 151.73 million, or 29.05% from 2012/2013 as following details. - Hotel direct expense of THB 278.95 million, increased by THB 76.71 million, or 37.93% compared with the previous year. Selling expense of THB 24.02 million, increased by THB 2.93 million, or 13.87% compared with the previous year. General and admin expense of THB 371.01 million, increased by THB 72.10 million, or 24.12% compared with the previous year. For the first six month of 2014/15, operating expenses of BTSA were THB 273.66 million, comprised of hotel direct expense of THB 104.79 million, selling expense of THB 8.99 million and general and admin expense of THB 159.89 million. Net Profit (Loss) In 2012/13, BTSA net loss was THB 207.27 million, which can not compare with the previous year because BTSA changed accounting period from 1 January – 31 Decomber to 1 April – 31 March in 2012. In 2013/14, BTSA net loss was THB 117.43 million, decreased for THB 89.84 million from previous year as a result of the increasing of operating performance. The loss before financial costs was THB 11.74 million. For the first six month of 2014/15, BTSA net loss was THB 60.13 million, which was loss before financial costs THB17.58 million. Financial Status Assets Major assets of BTSA are non-current assets which consist of property, plant and equipment and investment properties. At the end of 2012/13 BTSA had total assets of THB 3,779.01 million, increased by THB 292.53 million or 8.39% from 2012 which had total assets of THB 3,486.48 million. Major assets were non-current assets totaling THB 3,611.04 million, and comprised of property, plant and equipment of THB 2,468.79 million and investment properties of THB 1,116.27 million. While current assets stood at THB 167.97 million. At the end of 2013/14 BTSA had total assets of THB 3,865.18 million, increased by THB 86.18 million or 2.28% from 2013. Major assets were non-current assets totaling THB 3,666.28 million, and comprised of property, plant and equipment of THB 2,389.79 million and investment properties of THB 1,267.55 million. While current assets stood at THB 198.90 million. For the first six month of 2014/15, BTSA had total assets of THB 3,793.87 million, decreased by THB 71.31 million or 1.84 from 2014. Major assets were non-current assets totaling THB 3,615.28 million, and comprised of property, plant and equipment of THB 2,353.96 million and investment properties of THB 1,254.20 million. While current assets stood at THB 178.60 million. Liabilities At the end of 2012/13, BTSA had total liabilities of THB 3,437.09 million, increased of THB 499.79 million or 17.02% from at the end of 2012, which had total liabilities of THB 2,937.30 million. The increase of total liabilities in 2013 was mainly from the increase of long term loan from parent. Major Liabilities in 2013 were non-current liabilities totaling THB 2,251.26 million, comprised of long term loan from parent of THB 2,120.50 million and performance guarantee payable of THB 107.75 million and provision for employee long-term benefit of THB 22.31million.While current assets stood at THB 1,185.83 million, increased from current portion of long-term loans of THB 1,000 million. Attachment 2 Page 6 At the end of 2013/14, BTSA had total liabilities of THB 3,640.70 million, increased of THB 203.60 million or 5.92% from at the end of 2013. The change mainly resulted from a decrease in current liabilities from current portion of long-term loans of THB 1,000 million and an increase in non-current liabilities from long term loan from parent of THB 1,179 milion. Major liabilities in 2014 were non-current liabilities totaling THB 3,336.07 million, comprised of long term loan from parent of THB 3,299.50 million and provision for employee long-term benefit of THB 28.53 million.While current assets stood at THB 304.63 million, consisted of account payable and other payable of THB 297.84 million and other current liabilities of THB 6.79 million. For the first six month of 2014/15, BTSA had total liabilities of THB 3,629.52 million, decreased of THB 11.18 million or 0.31% from at the end of 2014. Major liabilities were noncurrent liabilities totaling THB 3,291.60 million, comprised of long term loan from parent of THB 3,254.50 million and provision for employee long-term benefit of THB 28.55 million.While current assets stood at THB 337.91 million, consisted of account payable and other payable of THB 333.45 million and other current liabilities of THB 4.46 million. Shareholders’ Equity At the end of 2013, BTSA had total shareholders’ equity of THB 341.91 million, decreased of THB 202.27 million or 37.74% from at the end of 2012 which had total shareholders’ equity of THB 549.18 million, resulted from the entire net loss in 2013. At the end of 2014, BTSA had total shareholders’ equity of THB 224.49 million, decreased of THB 117.43 million or 34.34% from at the end of 2013, resulted from the entire net loss in 2014. For the first six month of 2014/15, BTSA had total shareholders’ equity of THB 164.36 million, decreased of THB 6.12 million or 26.78% from at the end of 2014, resulted from the entire net loss in 2014. 6. Industry Outlook of Hotel Business The overall hotel market in Thailand in the first half of 2014 was still flat. Tourist confidence has been negatively affected by the continuing political turmoil that arose at the end of 20131, evidence of this can be seen from the number of visitor arrivals to Thailand in the second quarter of 2014, THB 5.25 million, a decrease of 13.35 percent year-on-year. The hotel’s occupancy rate in this quater is 47.37 percent, a decrease of 21.43 percent year-onyear. The Central region including Bangkok was the hardest hit with adecrease of 29.08 percent year-on-year, followed by the South, with a decrease of 10.91 percent. The decreasing occupancy rate has affected average room rates, which are limited because of price strategy and intense competition in the market and indirect competitors such as serviced apartments and condominiums. The average actual room rate in the second quarter of 2014 for Thailand is THB 1,736 per night, an increase of 0.12 percent year-on-year. The South had highest actual room rate and increase in rate, the actual room rate was Baht 2,138 per night, representing an increase of 5.58 percent year-on-year. Central including Bangkok recorded the second highest actual room rate at Baht 1,758 per night, a decrease of 3.24 percent compared to the previous year. The average room rates in the North and North-East of Thailand were THB 1,269 and THB 897 per night, representing year-on year increases of 3.95 percent and 2.04 percent, respectively. The tourism trend in the second half of year 2014 and 2015 will be improved resulted from the unfolding of political problem and the stable of government that enhance tourist confidence and government's tourist promotion policy. The Tourism Authority of Thailand (TAT) set the revenue target of THB 2.2 trillion. 1 Source: Bank of Thailand as of October 13, 2014 Attachment 2 Page 7 Attachment 3 Financial Status and Operating Results of Kamkoong Company Limited 1. General Information Name : Kamkoong Company Limited (“KKP”) Type of Business : Real Estate Development (At the present, the Company has not engaged in any development but has 9 plots of land) Address : Registered Capital : 21 Soi Choeypuang, Viphavadeerangsit Road, Jompol, Chatuchak, Bangkok 10900 THB 375,000,000 (As of 24 November 2014) Divided into 3,750,000 ordinary shares with a par value of THB 100 per share Paid-up Capital : THB 375,000,000 (As of 24 November 2014) Divided into 3,750,000 ordinary shares with a par value of THB 100 per share 2. Nature of Business Kamkoong was established for the purpose of property development. However, as of present, the ompany has not engaged in any development but has 9 plots of land, located on Phayathai road, Phayathai, Ratchthewi, Bangkok totaling 5-0-0.42 Rai or 2,000.42 sq.Wah (including plots of land pending transfer, totaling 18 plots with a combined area of 6-2-31.40 Rai, or 2,631.40 sq. wah.), that can be used for development. The Company and BTSG will determine the Final Selling Price of Kamkoong shares in accordance with the area of lands on Phayathai Road, near BTS Phayathai Station, owned by Kamkoong, before the closing date. Type of Assets Details Land 1) Lands on Phayathai Road 8 plots with total area of 4-1-62.4 rai (or 1,762.4 sq. wah) (“Group 1 Land”) 2) Lands on Phayathai Road that are in the processing of acquiring by KKP with a nonrelated third parties. Theses plots are situated adjacent next to Group 1 Land. The total area of these 10 plots is 2-0-69 rai (or 869 sq. wah) (“Group 2 Land”) And KKP, so far already owned one of the plots of the area 0-2-38 rai (or 238 sq. wah). The expected completion of acquisition will be prior to the Closing Date 3. List of Shareholders List of shareholders as of 24 November 2014 No. 1. Name of Shareholders Number of Shares (Shares) BTS Group Holdings Public Company Limited % Shareholding 3,749,997 100.00 2. Mr. Keeree Kanjanapas 1 0.00 3. Mr. Surapong Laoha-unya 1 0.00 4. Mr. Natasak Chaichana 1 0.00 Total 3,750,000 Source: Form Bor Or Jor 5 of KKP Attachment 3 Page 1 100.00 4. List of Directors List of KKP’s Board of Directors as of October 3, 2014 are as follows. No. Name of Directors Position 1. Mr. Keeree Kanjanapas 2. Mr. Surapong Laoha-unya Director Director 3. Mr. Anat Arbhabhirama Director 4. Mr. Kavin Kanjanapas Director 5. Mr. Rangsin Kritalug Director 6. Mr. Kom Phanomreungsak Director Source: Company affidavit of BTSA 5. Summary of Financial Highlights and Analysis of Operational Performance and Financial Status of KKP Statement of Financial Position (Unit: THB) Statement of Financial Positon As of 31 March 2012 2013 As of 30 September 2014 2014 Assets Current Asset Cash and Cash Equivalent Other receivable Refundable value added tax Other current assets Total current assets Non-current Asset Deposit for purchase of Land Land held for development Investment properties Total non-current assets 727,747 300,300 770,477 4,258 1,802,782 15,812 770,179 12 786,003 213,778 770,179 42,613 1,026,570 230,518 770,179 14,271 1,014,968 510,387,215 510,387,215 510,387,215 510,387,215 510,387,215 510,387,215 20,000,000 510,387,215 530,387,215 Total assets 512,189,997 511,173,218 511,413,785 531,402,183 Liabilities and shareholders' equity Current Liabilities Other Payable Other current liabilities Total Current Liabilities Non-current Liabilities Long Term Loan from Parent Total Non-current Liabilities 918,545 456,978 1,375,523 6,533,839 600 6,534,439 12,452,191 900 12,453,091 14,516,507 900 14,517,407 148,767,811 148,767,811 149,150,000 149,150,000 158,270,000 158,270,000 178,520,000 178,520,000 Total Liabilities 150,143,334 155,684,439 170,723,091 193,037,407 Shareholder's equity Share capital Registered capital 3,750,000 ordinary shares of Baht 100 each Issued and Fully Paid-up Share capital 3,750,000 ordinary shares of Baht 100 each Retained earnings (Deficit) Total shareholders'equity 375,000,000 375,000,000 375,000,000 375,000,000 375,000,000 (12,953,337) 362,046,663 375,000,000 (19,511,221) 355,488,779 375,000,000 (34,309,306) 340,690,694 375,000,000 (36,635,224) 338,364,776 Total liabilities and shareholders' equity 512,189,997 511,173,218 511,413,785 531,402,183 Attachment 3 Page 2 Source: Financial Statement of Kamkoong Property Company Limited Remark: KKP will increase capital in Kamkoong to pay in full all long-term debts borrowed from the parent company. As a result, on the closing date, Kamkoong will have assets, and liabilities in the form of accounts payable, deferred expenses, provision for employee long-term benefit, and performance guarantee payable, which are all liabilities from normal business operation, and borrowing for land deposit. Statemenet of Comprehensive Income (Unit: THB) Statement of Comprehensive Income As of 31 March 2012 As of 30 September* 2013 2014 2014 Revenue Interest earnings Total Revenues Expenses General and Admin Expense Total Expenses Profit (Loss) before Financial Costs Financial Costs 5,229 5,229 1,234 1,234 271 271 471 471 2,012,293 2,012,293 (2,007,064) (7,343,079) 687,601 687,601 (686,367) (5,871,517) 8,874,654 8,874,654 (8,874,383) (5,923,702) 215,673 215,673 (215,202) (2,110,716) Net Profit (Loss) (9,350,143) (6,557,884) (14,798,085) (2,325,918) Source: Financial Statement of KKP Remark: Accounting Period of KKP is 1 April – 31 March *Data from internal financial statement of KKP, which has been reviewed by the auditor of KKP but not issued. And KKP did not prepared statement of cash flow Summary of Key Financial Ratio As of 31 March Financial Ratio 2012 Current ratio Gross profit margin (time) 2013 As of 30 September 2014 2014 1.31 0.12 0.08 0.07 - - - - (%) Net profit margin (%) - - - - Return on equity (ROE) (%) (2.58) (1.84) (4.34) (0.69) (%) (1.83) (1.28) (2.89) (0.44) 0.41 0.44 0.50 0.57 Return on assets (ROA) Debt to equity ratio (D/E Ratio) (time) Source: Financial Statement of KamkoongProperty Company Limited and calculated by Independent Financial Advisers Remark: Accounting Period of KKP is 1 April – 31 March Analysis of financial status and operating performance Overall Preformance KKP has not yet operated or launched any projects; there were only assets and liabilities. Revenue Due to KKP has not yet operated or launched any project, there were no revenues from operations. The only source of income was from interest revenue. In 2012/13 KKP had total revenues of THB 1,234 decreased by THB 3,995 or 76.40% compared with that of 2011/2012. In 2013/14 KKP had total revenues of THB 271 decreased by THB 963 or 78.04% compared with that of 2012/13. For the six month of 2014/15, KKP had total revenue of THB 471. Attachment 3 Page 3 Operating Expense As same as revenues, since KKP has not yet operated, the expenses of KKP were general and admin expense. In 2012/13 KKP had general and admin expense of THB 687,601 decreased by THB 1,324,692 or 65.83% compared with that of 2011/12. In 2013/2014 KKP had general and admin expense of THB 8,874,654 increased by THB 8,187,053 or 1,190.67% compared with that of 2012/13. For the first six month of 2014/15, KKP had general and admin expense of THB 215,673. Net Profit (loss) Due to KKP has not yet operated, there was no revenues from operation. However, KKP reported a consecutive net loss over the past years. In 2012/13 KKP had net losses of THB 6,557,884 decreased by 42.58% compared with that of 2011/12. In 2013/2014 KKP had net losses of THB 14,798,085 increased by 125.65% compared with that of 2012/2013. For the first six month of 2014/15 KKP had net losses of THB 2,325,918 Financial Status Assets Major assets of KKP consist of non-current assets which is investment properties. At the end of 2012/13, KKP had total assets of THB 511.17 million, decreased of THB 1.02 million or 0.20% from at the end of 2012 which had total assets of THB 512.19 million. Major assets of KKP were non-current assets, comprised of investment properties of THB 510.39 million.While current assets stood at THB 0.78 million. At the end of 2013/14, KKP had total assets of THB 511.41 million, increased of THB 0.24 million or 0.05% from at the end of 2013. Major assets of KKP were non-current assets, comprised of investment properties of THB 510.39 million. While current assets stood at THB 1.03 million. For the first six month of 2014/15, KKP had total assets of THB 531.40 million, increased of THB 19.99 million or 3.91% from at the end of 2014. Major assets of KKP were non-current assets, comprised of investment properties of THB 510.39 million and advance for purchases of land of THB 20 million. While current assets stood at THB 1.01 million Liabilities At the end of 2012/13, KKP had total liabilities of THB 155.68 million, increased of THB 5.54 million or 3.69% from at the end of 2012, which had total liabilities of THB 150.14 million. The increase of total liabilities in 2012/13 was due to an increase in other payable of THB 5.62 million. Major assets of KKP were non-current liabilities, comprised of long term loan from parent of THB149.15 million. While current asset stood at THB 6.53 million. At the end of 2013/14, KKP had total liabilities of THB 170.72 million, increased of THB 15.04 million or 9.66% from at the end of 2013. The increase of total liabilities in 2013/14 was due to an increase in other payable and long term loan from parent in the amount of THB 5.92 million and THB 9.12 million, respectively. Major assets of KKP were non-current liabilities, comprised of long term loan from parent of THB 158.28 million. While current asset stood at THB 12.45 million. For the first six month of 2014/15, KKP had total liabilities of THB 193.04 million, increased of THB 22.31 million or 13.07% from at the end of 2014. The increase of total liabilities in second of 2014/15 was due to an increase in long term loan from parent THB 20.25 million. Major assets of KKP were non-current liabilities, comprised of long term loan from parent of THB 178.52 million. While current asset stood at THB 14.52 million. Attachment 3 Page 4 Shareholders’ equity At the end of 2012/2013, KKP had total shareholders’ equity of THB 355.49 million, decreased of THB 6.56 million or 1.81% from at the end of 2012 which had total shareholders’ equity of THB 362.05 million, resulted from the entire net loss in 2013. At the end of 2013/2014, KKP had total shareholders’ equity of THB 340.69 million, decreased of THB 14.80 million or 4.16% from at the end of 2013, resulted from the entire net loss in 2014. For the first six month of 2015, KKP had total shareholders’ equity of THB 338.36 million, decreased of THB 2.33 million or 0.68% from at the end of 2014, resulted from the entire net loss in second quarter of 2015. 6. Industry Outlook in Property Business During 2nd Half of 2014, it is expected that real estate business will improve as the political turmoil eases. In addition, the new government’s stimulus measures aimed at shoring up the economy should help support the real estate market that has been plagued by negative factors since early 2014. However, there are other risks that may hurt home buying decisions, including an unstable recovery in the Thai economy, rising cost of living and hefty household debt. Kasikorn Research Center have conducted a survey on Thai consumer behavior toward home purchases in Greater Bangkok – that accounts for the largest share of the country’s real estate investments – and in other key cities, i.e., Songkhla, Nakhon Ratchasima, Khon Kaen, Chiang Mai and Chonburi, given the extraordinary growth seen in real estate investment there over recent years. The survey was conducted both before and after the NCPO took control of Thailand’s administration and the results are summarized, as follows: • Consumer sentiment has improved, post-takeover, with a majority of the respondents having less concern about domestic politics, the economy and incomes compared to the period before the takeover. • Prospective home buyers are more enthusiastic, with 62.8 percent of the respondents saying that before the takeover they were uncertain when they should buy, but similar responses fell to 55.6 percent, post-takeover. More were specifying a definite timing to buy during 2H14, or intending to buy within 1-3 years. This signals that the real estate market should gradually recover as the economy stabilizes along with other positive factors. • The survey also shows that 84.3 percent intend to live in the homes they purchase, while 9.3 percent intend to buy as an investment and only 6.4 percent intend to buy homes for business purposes or as a second or vacation home. Delayed purchases seen in some consumer segments have forced developers to introduce promotions to induce sales. According to the poll, 57.3 percent of the respondents felt that these strategies were swaying them, while 42.7 percent thought otherwise, saying that housing project quality, developer reputation and materials used are more important. Source: Kasikorn Research Center as of September 11, 2014 Attachment 3 Page 5 Attachment 4 Company Information and Operating Results of BTS Group Holding Public Company Limited 1. General Information Name Type of Business Website Address : : : : Telephone Fax Registered Capital : : : Paid-up Capital : 2. BTS Group Holdings Public Company Limited Mass Transit Business http://www.btsgroup.co.th/ 21 Soi Choeypuang, Viphavadeerangsit Road, Jompol, Chatuchak, Bangkok 10900 02-273-8611-5 02-273-8610 THB 63,652,544,720 Divided into 15,913,136,180 ordinary shares with a par value of Baht 4.00 per share THB 47,677,000,644 Divided into 11,919,250,161 ordinary shares with a par value of Baht 4.00per share Nature of Business 2.1 Background BTS Group Holdings Public Company Limited (formerly known as Tanayong Public Company Limited) was established on 27 March 1968 to operate the property development business. The Company was listed on the Stock Exchange of Thailand and commenced the first day trading of its shares on 1 March 1991 by using “TYONG” as a tricker. The Company was converted to a public limited company on 2 June 1993. Since then, the Company has expanded its scope into various types of business, such as property development projects, condominiums in the center of the city, serviced apartments, office buildings, hotels and infrastructure projects. In 1992, Tanayong established a wholly-owned subsidiary, Bangkok Transit System Corporation Ltd. (BTSC), to sign the concession contract with the Bangkok Metropolitan Administration (BMA) to design, build and operate Bangkok’s first mass transit system and Commercial operation of the BTS SkyTrain commenced on December 5st, 1999 The Company continues to expand its business. On 4 May 2010, the Company acquired 94.60 % of total issued shares of BTSC and changed the Company’s name to BTS Group Holdings Public Company Limited. As a result, the Company’s main business has changed to the mass transit business. Therefore, to better reflect the Company’s new main business, on 11 May 2010, the Company changed the sector to “Transportation and Logistics” under the “Services” industry and changed its trading symbol to “BTS”. 2.2 Nature of Business 1) Mass Transit Business BTSC currently is the operator of the SkyTrain System and the BRT. The current 23.5 km network of the BTS SkyTrain System runs across the center of Bangkok, connecting the Attachment 4 Page 1 business district to major department stores, hotels and other destinations. BTSC also manages the 2.2 km Silom Line Extension owned by BMA. BTSC also continues to expand its scope of operation services as the mass transit network continues to expand. On 5 December 2013, BTSC commenced full operation of the 5.3km Silom Line extension from Wongwian Yai to Bang Wa following the award of this 30-year Operating and Maintenance Service (O&M) Contract from the Bangkok Metropolitan Administration (BMA) in May 2012. (Note that trial operation from Wongwian Yai to Talat Phlu was commenced in early 2013.) Through this expansion programme, the Company aims to be a part of fostering a higher quality of service to the public. 2) Media Business Advertising Business conducted by VGI which operates in the service provider network media by focusing on network media, consistent with the pattern of life in the modern era (Lifestyle Media) by the current network of VGI media access to the daily lives of audiences everywhere from traveling by BTS Skytrain, working in an office building and shopping in modern trade. 3) Property Business Real Estate Business is the original core business of the company since embarking. Currently, the Group continues to operate property in part of the mechanism to strengthen urban communities that are growing and expanding along the sky train route. Moreover, BTS sky train business will add value to the media business 4) Service Business Within the Services business, we focus on providing convenience to our customers through various kinds of services. Rabbit cards can be used as a common ticket across Mass Transit systems, such as BTS SkyTrain and BRT Bus as well as for payment ofgoods and services at rabbit’s participating retail stores to earn Carrot Rewards. We also have ChefMan Restaurant, a premium Chinese restaurant chain committed to providing excellent food with high quality ingredients cooked by professional. Moreover, we manage 3 to 4 star hotels under ‘U Hotels & Resorts’ and ‘Eastin Hotels & Residences” brands across South East Asia. Ouer Vision is to provide a unique range of complete hospitality services and consultancy on an a la carte basis with tailor-made client-, ownerand developer-centric solutions. 2.3 Corporate Structure Business Organisation of the Company, Subsidiaries and Associated Companies as of 31 March 2014 1) Mass transit Business The core business of the company by BTSC (a subsidiary of the Company holding 97.46 percent) 2) Media Business By VGI’s Group 3) Property Business This is the original core business of the company since embarking. Currently, the Group continues to operate in property business 4) Service Business Attachment 4 Page 2 The services that supp T port the imp plementation n of the corre businessses of the Group G in v various field ds, includin ng electronic money (e e-money) with w a common ticket system u under the na ame "Rabbiit" Rema ark: Annual Rep port 2013/14 of BTSG Atta achment 4 Pag ge 3 2.4 Revenue structure by product Revenue structure during 2011/12-2013/14 and the 2st quarter of 2015 were summarized as follows. FY 2011/12 Operating Revenue THB Million FY 2012/13 THB Million (%) FY 2013/14 (%) THB Million Q2/2015 (%) THB Million (%) Mass Transit 5,031.9 65.2 6,015.5 58.0 2,312.5 26.4 609.4 36.2 Media 1,958.8 25.4 2,794.7 26.9 3,121.2 35.6 787.0 42.1 Property 728.3 9.4 1,444.7 13.9 2,934.1 33.5 330.9 17.7 Services 0.0 0.0 120.6 1.2 399.0 4.6 144.2 7.7 7,719.8 100.0 10,375.5 100.0 8,766.8 100.0 1,871.5 100.0 Total Source: Form 56-1 FY 2012/13 and FY 2013/14 of BTSG and Financial Statement of BTSG as of 30 September, 2014 3. List of Shareholders Top 10 major shareholders of BTSG as of June 10, 2014 (the latest book closing date) are as follows: No. Name of Shareholders 1. Mr.Keeree Kanjanapas Group* 2. Number of Shares (Shares) % Shareholding 4,886,135,039 41.01 Thai NVDR Co., Ltd. 770,667,077 6.47 3. Bangkok Bank Public Company Limited 545,466,733 4.58 4. HSBC (Singapore) Nominees Pte Ltd 178,476,063 1.50 5. State Street Bank Europe Limited 93,279,408 0.78 6. K Equity 70:30 LTF 88,896,700 0.75 7. K Equity Dividend LTF 62,131,600 0.52 8. Chase Nominees Limited 46 60,651,410 0.51 9. State Street Bank and Trust Company 58,578,083 0.49 10. Mr. Sombat Panitcheewa 53,592,992 0.45 Other shareholders Total Source: 5,121,375,056 42.97 11,919,250,161 100.00 Thailand Securities Depositary Co., Ltd. Remark: * Mr. Keeree Kanjanapas Group consists of (1) Mr. Keeree Kanjanapas holding 3,881,164,652 shares on his own name, holding 350,000,000 shares through the custodian, UBS AG HONG KONG BRANCH, and holding 260,000,000 shares through the custodian, CREDIT SUISSE AG, SINGAPORE BRANCH (2) Mr. Kavin Kanjanapas holding 2,459,295 shares, (3) Ms. Sushan Kanjanapas holding 32,460,000 shares, (4) K2J Holding Co., Ltd. holding 360,000,000 shares, and (5) Amsfield Holdings Pte. Ltd. holding 51,092 shares Attachment 4 Page 4 4. Board of Directors List of BTSG’s Board of Directors as of November 24, 2014 are as follows. No. Name of Directors Position 1 Mr. Keeree Kanjanapas 2 Mr. Paul Tong Chairman Director 3 Mr. Anat Arbhabhirama Director 4 Mr. Surapong Laoha-unya Director 5 Mr. Kavin Kanjanapas Director 6 Mr. Rangsin Kritalug Director 7 Mr. Chi Kueng Kong Director 8 Lt.Gen. Phisal Thepsithar Independent Director/ Chairman of Audit Commitee 9 Mr. Amorn Chandarasomboon Independent Director 10 Mr. Suchin Wanglee Independent Director/ Audit Committee 11 Mr. Charoen Wattanasin Independent Director/ Audit Committee 12 Mr. Ying Chew Henry Cheong Independent Director Source: www.set.or.th 5. Summary of Financial Highlights and Analysis of Operational Performance and Financial Status of BTSG Statement of Financial Position (Unit: THB million) Consolidated as of 30 March as of 1 April 2012 Statement of Financial Position 2013 As of 30 September 2014 2014 Assets Current assets Cash and cash equivalents 1,333.2 3,513.3 8,668.5 5,955.7 Current investments Bank account for advances from cardholders Trade and other receivables - 993.8 23,496.3 20,505.2 1.1 78.9 152.7 179.8 1,106.7 945.6 1,074.5 1,451.8 Current portion of asset under operating lease - - 90.0 91.1 Current portion of asset under finance lease - - 26.3 27.1 Consumable spare parts 93.0 29.2 31.0 24.3 Advances to Contractors 13.8 25.6 13.7 18.2 3,349.1 3,510.3 2,549.8 2,462.8 73.0 73.0 68.3 68.9 224.3 224.3 224.3 224.3 1,202.5 247.8 671.7 470.9 128.0 137.6 60.6 96.3 Real estate development costs Assets awaiting transfer under rehabilitation plan Investments in subsidiaries awaiting transfer under rehabilitation plan Accrued income Prepaid expenses Other current assets 342.9 315.9 215.4 229.8 7,867.6 10,095.3 37,343.1 31,806.2 - 42,123.1 - - 7,867.6 52,218.4 37,343.1 31,806.2 Non-current assets classified as assets held for sale Total current assets Attachment 4 Page 5 (Unit: THB million) Consolidated as of 30 March as of 1 April 2012 Statement of Financial Position 2013 As of 30 September 2014 2014 Non-current assets Restricted deposits 323.8 88.5 611.1 1,185.6 Cash deposited as collateral for debt settlement 232.7 232.7 232.7 232.7 - - 44.5 38.4 7.0 10.0 13,899.0 14,215.4 148.8 367.5 6,238.2 4,900.3 45,144.2 - - - Investments in a joint venture Investments in associates Other long-term investments Project costs – elevated train system Project costs – media - - 2,340.1 2,321.2 Reusable spare parts 81.2 22.4 21.9 32.6 Spare parts - maintenance contract 292.8 - - - Land and projects awaiting development 2,676.3 - 263.9 263.9 Investment properties 2,461.0 2,867.6 3,101.5 3,080.0 Property, plant and equipment 6,039.2 9,590.8 7,674.0 8,241.7 Leasehold rights 90.0 81.5 77.6 73.5 Intangible assets 26.7 50.2 65.8 66.8 2.1 2.0 2.4 1.8 Retention receivable Goodwill Deposits and advances for assets. acquisitions 78.7 78.7 78.7 78.7 496.9 481.7 45.0 45.0 79.6 0.2 0.2 - - - 325.0 341.5 741.5 545.1 204.0 204.0 - - 3,657.6 3,661.6 - - 60.1 46.4 1,428.4 259.8 37.3 46.0 98.5 393.8 387.4 422.4 60,449.4 15,072.5 39,368.0 39,499.5 68,317.0 67,290.9 76,711.1 71,305.7 1,941.5 1,117.0 - 220.0 1,514.8 1,948.2 2,222.4 2,379.4 Advances to contractors Accrued income Rights of claim from acquisition of debts per rehabilitation plan Accounts receivable - net of the concession to be received within one year Finance lease asset - net of current portion received within one year Deferred tax assets Other non-current assets Total non-current assets Total assets Liabilities and shareholders’ equity Current liabilities Bank overdraft and short-term loans from financial institutions. Trade and other payables Advances received from cardholder 1.1 77.7 151.1 179.4 351.9 152.3 73.8 130.3 Short-term loans from related individual and party - - 20.0 - Current portion of creditors per rehabilitation plan 745.4 745.4 745.4 745.4 Current portion of long-term loans 583.4 1,967.2 10.0 22.0 2,495.8 2,078.7 3,607.6 1,466.1 - 80.8 181.9 181.9 160.2 470.4 105.1 101.0 Accrued costs of construction Current portion of long-term debentures Liability awaiting final court order Unearned revenues Attachment 4 Page 6 (Unit: THB million) Consolidated as of 30 March as of 1 April 2012 Statement of Financial Position Fare box revenues awaiting transfer 2014 95.1 177.0 181.1 55.8 148.0 988.9 546.5 Short-term provision – related parties Total current liabilities 2014 137.7 Income tax payable Other current liabilities 2013 As of 30 September - - 45.8 56.4 350.4 141.1 201.3 305.2 8,338.0 9,021.9 8,530.3 6,514.7 - - 641.8 608.6 Non-current liabilities Unearned revenues Creditors per rehabilitation plan – net of current portion 52.1 51.9 49.6 49.6 Long-term loans - net of current portion 2,934.0 396.7 230.0 1,193.5 Long-term debentures - net of current portion 9,443.8 6,401.0 2,807.4 1,343.9 Convertible debentures - liability component 8,648.3 - - - Retention payable 127.5 68.0 40.6 44.0 Provision for long-term employee benefits 400.2 481.7 557.6 585.7 - - 1,266.9 1,353.3 108.1 360.8 3,037.1 2,964.7 12.7 7.2 7.7 8.3 Long-term provision – related party Deferred tax liabilities Other non-current liabilities Total non-current liabilities 21,726.7 7,767.3 8,638.7 8,151.6 Total liabilities 30,064.7 16,789.2 17,169.0 14,666.3 47,881.8 47,945.8 63,652.5 63,652.5 36,600.5 44,426.5 47,656.9 47,656.9 350.7 1,486.1 1,797.2 1,797.2 - 1,295.6 - 22.0 (3,372.0) (3,372.0) (3,372.0) (3,372.0) (123.1) 2,811.2 4,448.3 3,873.3 Surplus from the sale of warrants of the company. - - - 347.0 Treasury shares - - - (925.5) 1,476.0 1,750.5 2,760.3 2,760.3 - - - 925.5 (1,705.8) (3,465.9) 818.1 (1,325.2) Shareholders’ Equity Share capital Registered 15,913,136,180 ordinary shares of THB 4 each (31 March 2013: 11,986,444,024 ordinary shares, par value THB 4 each) (April 1, 2012: 74,815,275,124 ordinary shares of THB 0.64 per share). Issued and fully paid. 11,914,230,525 ordinary shares of THB 4 each (31 March 2556: 11,106,634,594 ordinary shares, par value.THB 4 each) ( 1 April 2012: 57,188,274,676 ordinary shares of THB 0.64 each) Share premium Share subscriptions received in advance Deficit on business combination under common control Surplus (deficit) from the changes in the ownership interests in subsidiaries Retained earnings Appropriated for legal reserve Appropriated reserve for treasury shares. Retained earnings (loss) Attachment 4 Page 7 (Unit: THB million) as of 1 April 2012 Statement of Financial Position Other components of shareholders’ equity. Equity attributable to owners of the Company Non-controlling interest of the subsidiaries Consolidated as of 30 March 2013 As of 30 September 2014 2014 3,340.7 3,663.5 3,577.1 3,439.1 36,567.0 48,595.5 57,685.9 55,198.6 1,685.3 1,906.2 1,856.2 1,440.8 Total shareholders’ equity 38,252.3 50,501.7 59,542.1 56,639.4 Total liabilities and shareholders’ equity 68,317.0 67,290.9 76,711.1 71,305.7 Source: Form 56-1, Consolidated Financial Statements of BTSG for the period ended September 30, 2014. Profit and loss (Unit: THB million) Consolidated Statement of comprehensive income For the six months ended September 30 For the fiscal year ended March 31 2012 2013 2014 2014 Continuing operations Profit or loss: Revenues Train operators income Service income Revenues from sales of real estate Revenues from construction services (reversal) - - - 49.8 3,281.2 4,787.6 6,056.4 3,141.4 325.5 787.9 2,057.2 250.5 72.8 9.2 1.6 - Other income Management income - - 0.1 - Dividend income 0.4 1.8 6.0 29.1 Interest income 39.7 58.9 1,213.2 619.7 Gain from sale of investments - - - 105.9 Gain from sales of investments in subsidiaries - 999.7 - - Gain on sale of future net fare box revenues - - 13,497.6 - Gain on sales of assets - - 379.9 0.3 Others Total Revenues 1,235.4 63.7 88.6 77.4 4,955.0 6,708.8 23,300.6 4,274.1 Expenses Cost of train operators. Cost of services Cost of sales of real estate - - - 49.8 1,586.1 2,346.8 2,828.1 1,472.2 226.8 527.3 1,260.4 156.4 Cost of construction services 83.4 8.3 0.7 - Selling and servicing expense 132.1 223.1 342.1 78.6 Administrative expenses 740.1 1,077.9 1,496.7 746.0 2,768.5 4,183.4 5,928.0 2,503.0 2,186.5 2,525.4 17,372.6 1,771.1 - - - (6.1) (2.3) 3.0 619.2 397.9 Total expenses Profit before share of income from investments in associates and joint venture, finance cost and income tax expenses Share of income from investments in joint ventures. Share of income (loss) from investments in associates. Attachment 4 Page 8 (Unit: THB million) Consolidated Statement of comprehensive income For the six months ended September 30 For the fiscal year ended March 31 2012 2013 2,184.2 2,528.4 (1,432.0) (1,247.8) (630.7) (245.6) 752.2 1,280.6 17,361.1 1,917.3 (172.6) (1,248.1) (3,806.4) (403.5) 579.6 32.5 13,554.7 1,513.8 Profit from discontinued operation for the year. 1,656.0 1,894.7 30.3 - Profit for the year 2,235.6 1,927.2 13,585.0 1,513.8 - (31.7) - - 0.9 11.9 (0.9) 1.5 - 281.4 - - - - - (27.7) 4.2 15.0 (94.1) (119.2) 5.1 276.6 (95.0) (145.4) 2,240.7 2,203.8 13,490.0 1,368.4 Profit before finance cost and income tax expense. Financial cost Profit before income tax expenses Income tax expenses Profit from continued operation for the year 2014 2014 17,991.8 2,162.9 Discontinued operation Other comprehensive income: Actuarial gains (losses) Exchange rate differences on translation of financial statements in foreign currency Revaluation surplus on assets Gain on changes in value of available for sale investments sold portion Gain (loss) on changes in value of available-for-sale investments Other comprehensive income for the period Total comprehensive income for the period Profit (loss) attributable to: Equity holders of the Company Profit (loss) from continued operations. Profit from discontinued operations. 509.5 (144.8) 12,615.3 1,283.6 1,596.1 1,863.4 29.6 - 2,105.6 1,718.6 12,644.9 1,283.6 70.1 177.4 939.4 230.2 Non-controlling interests of the subsidiaries Profit from continued operations. Profit from discontinued operations. 59.9 31.3 0.8 - 130.0 208.7 940.2 230.2 2,235.6 1,927.3 13,585.1 1,513.8 Total comprehensive income attributable to: Equity holders of the Company Total comprehensive income from continued operations. Total comprehensive income from discontinued operations. 514.7 132.5 12,520.2 1,138.2 1,596.1 1,863.4 29.6 - 2,110.8 1,995.9 12,549.8 1,138.2 70.1 176.6 939.4 230.2 59.9 31.3 0.8 - Non-controlling interests of the subsidiaries Total comprehensive income from continued operations. Total comprehensive income from discontinued operations. 130.0 207.9 940.2 230.2 2,240.8 2,203.8 13,490.0 1,368.4 Source: Form 56-1, Consolidated Financial Statements of BTSG for the period ended September 30, 2014. Attachment 4 Page 9 Cash flow (Unit: THB million) Consolidated Cash Flow Statement For the fiscal year ended March 31 2012 2013 Net cash provided by (used in) operating activities. 1,755.8 4,659.3 Net cash provided by (used in) investing activities. (2,319.5) 4,097.7 12,180.3 3,661.0 Net cash provided by (used in) financing activities. 70.6 (6,588.8) (11,048.4) (6,188.9) Increase/(decrease) in foreign currency translation 2014 For the six months ended September 30 3,218.5 2014 (186.3) 0.9 11.9 (0.9) 1.4 Net increase in cash and cash equivalents. (492.2) 2,180.1 4,349.5 (2,712.8) Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period. 1,825.4 1,333.2 3,513.3 8,668.5 Cash and cash equivalents at end of period. 1,333.2 3,513.3 7,862.8 5,955.7 Source: Form 56-1, Consolidated Financial Statements of BTSG for the period ended September 30, 2014 Summary of key financial ratios (Unit: THB million) Consolidated For the fiscal year ended March 31. Ratios 2012 Current Ratio 2013 2014 For the fiscal year ended March 31. 2014 (Times) 0.94 5.79 4.31 4.88 (%) 47.2 48.8 53.1 57.6 Net margin (%) 24.2 16.6 57.8 35.6 Return on shareholders' equity (ROE)B (%) 6.1 3.8 22.7 4.5 Gross operating profit margin A C Return on Assets (ROA) Debt-to-equity Ratio (D / E Ratio). (%) 3.3 2.9 17.7 3.5 (Times) 0.81 0.33 0.28 0.26 Source: Form 56-1, Consolidated Financial Statements of BTSG for the period ended September 30, 2014. Note: BTSG the period 1 April to 31 March. A calculation of the accounting profit (Excluding the portion of the non-controlling interest in a subsidiary) / total income tax. B calculated from accounting profit. (Excluding the portion of the non-controlling interest in a subsidiary) / Shareholders' equity. C calculated from accounting profit. (Excluding the portion of the non-controlling interest in a subsidiary) / total assets. Analysis of financial status and operating performance Operating performance • Overall Performance Year 2013/14 The Company and its subsidiaries (together, the “Group”) recorded consolidated total revenue of THB 23,300.5 million in FY 13/14. This represented an increase of 247.3% (or THB 16,591.6 million) from THB 6,708.9 million in FY 12/13. The increase was primarily due to both stronger operating performance as well as the gain from the sale of net fare-box revenue to BTSGIF of THB 13,497.6 million (for more details, please refer to Note 52 to FY 13/14 financial statements). Despite (1) higher O&M revenue from additional service income from the Silom line extension, (2) stronger Media, Property and Services operating performance and (3) an increase in interest income by THB 1,154.2 million to THB 1,213.2 million, mainly earned on the sales proceeds from BTSGIF, operating revenue1 (which already includes share of net profit in BTSGIF of THB 612.5 million) fell by 15.5% YoY to THB 8,766.8 million as a result of the sale of Net fare-box revenues to Attachment 4 Page 10 BTSGIF. Revenue from the Mass Transit, Media, Property and Services businesses accounted for 26.4%, 35.6%, 33.5% and 4.6% of total operating revenue, respectively. Total consolidated expenses and SG&A reached THB 5,928.0 million in FY 13/14, an increase of THB 1,744.5 million or 41.7% YoY largely from the higher cost of sales of real estate and cost of services. Operating costs decreased by 22.7% YoY to THB 4,109.9 million largely from the reduction in costs related to the operation of the core network which was sold to BTSGIF, which offset the increase in operating costs of Property, Media and Services businesses (see segmental performance for more details). As a result of cost efficiency and the one-third investment of the units in BTSGIF, the Group operating gross profit margin2 improved to 53.1% from 48.8% in the previous year. Although operational performance in Media, Property and Services businesses improved, the Group operating EBITDA3 margin declined from 49.0% in the previous year to 39.0% due to the higher proportion contribution of lower margin Mass Transit O&M and Property businesses. Finance costs fell by 49.5% or THB 617.1 million to THB 630.7 million, primarily as the Group repaid outstanding debt and all CBs were fully converted. Due to the improved operational performance, the recognition of share of net profit in BTSGIF, the increase in interest income as well as a reduction in finance costs, recurring pre-tax profit4 margin for this year improved to 36.4% from 21.6% in FY 12/13. Although the Company recorded an increase in consolidated income tax to THB 3,806.4 million, mainly from (1) tax expenses related to capital gain on BTSGIF transaction of THB 2,700.0 million, (2) tax expenses associated with BTSC capital reduction of THB 406.7 million, net recurring profit9 improved 153.5% YoY to THB 2,611.6 million in FY 13/14. Taking into account all the aforesaid transactions, together with non-recurring items which were mainly gain from sale of net fare-box revenue, the Group recorded a consolidated profit of THB 13,585.0 million (increasing 604.9% YoY) and profit attributable to the equity holders of the Company of THB 12,644.9 million (increasing 635.8% YoY). Remark: 1 Operating revenue from the operational performances from 4 BUs and share of net profit (loss) from BTSGIF, EXCLUDES interest income, and non-recurring items 2 Operating gross profit margin calculated based on the operational performances from 4 BUs and share of net profit (loss) from BTSGIF 3 Operating EBITDA calculated based on the operational performances from 4 BUs, share of net profit (loss) from BTSGIF, EXCLUDES interest income and non-recurring items which are dividend income, gain from sales of net fare-box revenue to BTSGIF, other non-recurring items 4 Recurring profit calculated based on the operational performances from 4 BUs, share of net profit (loss) from BTSGIF and AHS, as well as including other recurring items which are interest income and other recurring items (before MI) During the first 6 month of 2014/15 the Group recorded consolidated total revenue of THB 2,106.6 million in 2Q 14/15, falling 27.0% or THB 779.9 million YoY from THB 2,886.5 million in 2Q 13/14. The reduction was primarily due to (1) a decrease in revenue of sales of real estate of THB 541.1million, (2) a gain on the sales of land of THB 379.8 million in 2Q 13/14 which was not repeated in 2Q 14/15, yet offset with (3) an increase in service income of THB 170.5 million mainly from the increased O&M revenue. Despite (1) higher O&M revenue from additional service income from the Silom line extension (2) additional scope of work in BRT contract and (3) an increase in share of net profit from BTSGIF units, operating revenue2 fell by 17.8% YoY to THB 1,871.5 million largely as a result of the reduction in Property revenue from fewer transferred units of Abstracts Phahonyothin Park Condominium in 2Q 14/15 and the softened Media revenue. Revenue from the Mass Transit, Media, Property and Services businesses accounted for 32.6%, 42.1%, 17.7% and 7.7% of total operating revenue, respectively. However, operating revenue rose 7.3% QoQ to THB 1,871.5 million as a result of the improved performance of all business units. Mass Transit revenue rose 11.8% QoQ, which was mainly attributable to an increase in share of net profit in BTSGIF units and the additional scope of work in BRT contract. Media revenue rebounded 4.4% QoQ, which was in line with the slow economic growth momentum. Property revenue also increased 3.6% Attachment 4 Page 11 from the previous quarter as a result of the improvement in our group of hotels’ business. Lastly, Services revenue showed 14.6% growth, largely owing to the strong performance of ChefMan Restaurants. Total consolidated expenses and SG&A reached THB 1,275.2 million in 2Q 14/15, a reduction of THB 312.1 million or 19.7% YoY mainly from the decline in cost of sales of real estate as well as selling and marketing expenses related to sales of Abstracts Condominium project. Operating costs decreased by 26.8% YoY to THB 793.0 million, which was in line with the reduction in total operating revenue. Nonetheless, as operating costs decreased at a higher rate than the decline in operating revenues, the Group operating gross profit margin5 improved to 57.6% from 52.4% in the previous year. As a result of the aforementioned changes, the Group operating EBITDA6 was THB 738.7 million, a decrease of THB 102.8million or 12.2% YoY and an increase of THB 49 million or 7.1% QoQ. However, the operating EBITDA margin improved to 39.5% in 2Q 14/15 (versus 37.0% in 2Q 13/14) from growth in O&M margin and lower contribution from low margin business. Finance costs fell by 35.6% or THB 61.9 million to THB 112.0 million, primarily as the Group repaid the third tranche of BTSC debentures (THB 3,611.3 million) in August 2014. The net recurring (post-tax) profit7 margin for this quarter improved to 32.9% from 28.2% in 2Q 13/14 from the improved operating gross profit, an increase in other recurring income of THB 48.4 million, a reduction in finance costs as well as a reduction in income tax expenses of THB 21.7 million. Taking into account all the aforesaid transactions, the Group recorded a consolidated profit of THB 751.5 million (decreasing 31.0% YoY) and profit attributable to the equity holders of the Company of THB 633.4 million (decreasing 33.1% YoY). 5 Remarks: Operating gross profit margin calculated based on the operational performances from 4 BUs and share of net profit (loss) from BTSGIF 6 Operating EBITDA calculated based on the operational performances from 4 BUs, share of net profit (loss) from BTSGIF, EXCLUDES interest income, dividend income, share of net profit (loss) from other associates (except from BTSGIF) and joint venture, non-recurring items from sales of net fare-box revenue to BTSGIF and other nonrecurring items 7 Recurring profit calculated based on the operational performances from 4 BUs, share of net profit (loss) from BTSGIF and other associates and joint venture, as well as including other recurring items which are interest income and other recurring items (before MI) • Segmental Performance MASS TRANSIT FY2013/14 Total Mass Transit8 revenue dropped 61.6% YoY to THB 2,312.5 million. As a result of the sale of net fare-box revenue to BTSGIF, fare-box revenue decreased from THB 4,895.5 million to THB 207.7 million this year, and costs and SG&A related to the Core Network dropped from THB 2,939.7million to THB 134.7 million (BTSG recorded transactions related to the Core Network for 16 days before the completion of the BTSGIF transaction on 17 April 2013). O&M revenue increased YoY by 33.2% or THB 372.3 million to THB 1,492.3 million. Furthermore, the Company recorded a share of net profit from its investment in BTSGIF units of THB 612.5 million in FY 13/14. (In order to enable analysis of underlying performance on a comparable basis to previous years, the following section analyses fare-box revenues, O&M revenues and their associated costs and SG&A for the full years of FY 13/14 and FY 12/13 irrespective of whether BTSG or BTSGIF had the rights to such revenues.) Total revenue from the Mass Transit business increased by 19.2% YoY to THB 7,169.4 million supported by an increase in fare-box revenue and an increased O&M income.Fare-box revenue increased 16.0% (or THB 781.6 million) to THB 5,677.1 million on account of ridership growth (up 8.9% YoY to 214.7 million trips) and the increased average fare (which rose by 6.5% YoY to THB 26.4 per trip, following the recent fare hike on 1 June 2013). Key ridership growth factors included organic growth and the commencement of 4 stations (from Wongwian Yai – Bang Wa) of the Silom line extension, which fed more passengers to the Core Network. To accommodate the increasing patronage, the Company introduced additional carriages into service (all trains on the Sukhumvit line were extended Attachment 4 Page 12 from 3-car trains to 4-car trains since May 2013 and all of the new five 4-car trains became available for service in February 2014). O&M revenue rose by 33.2% or THB 372.3 million YoY to THB 1,492.3 million, mainly attributable to the additional service income from the Silom line extension which opened on 5 December 2013. Cost of Mass Transit revenue, including SG&A, rose by 17.9% or THB 639.6 million YoY to THB 4,213.2 million, tied to higher ridership. Key cost items were cost of fare-box which increased in line with the ridership growth, costs of train operation and maintenance which increased in line with higher O&M revenue, and depreciation recorded (from higher ridership and new trains). As costs and SG&A increased less than the revenue growth, this led to the improvement in operating EBITDA margin to 65.9% in FY 13/14 (versus 64.8% in FY 12/13). 8 Remarks: Mass Transit revenues include: i) 16-day fare-box revenue ii) Share of net profit (loss) from BTSGIF (included in ‘Share of profit from investments in associates and joint venture’ in Statement of comprehensive income) iii) Service Income from Train & Bus Operation Management (included in ‘Service income’ under ‘Revenues from provision of operating services’) During the first 6 month of 2014/15 Total Mass Transit revenue9 increased 31.9% YoY to THB 609.4 million supported by an increase in O&M income and an increase in share of net profit from BTSGIF. O&M revenue rose by 36.3% or THB 104.5 million YoY to THB 392.2 million, mainly attributable to the additional service income from the Silom line extension which opened on 5 December 2013 and the additional scope of work in BRT contract. Share of net profit from investment in BTSGIF units in 2Q 14/15 increased by THB 42.8 million or 24.6% YoY to THB 217.2 million. However, there was revision of amortisation method for fund set-up cost from 3 years to the end of concession to be in line with other BTSGIF related items. As such, the “share of net profit in BTSGIF” this quarter includes an adjustment of the previous ‘over amortisation’ in the amount of THB 54.5 million. This increase came from revision of amortisation method for fund set-up cost, offset with the decrease in net fare-box revenue. Fare-box revenue of the core system rose by 2.7% YoY or THB 38.2 million to THB 1,455.0 million attributable to both ridership growth (up 2.1% YoY to 54.6million trips) and average fare increase (which rose by 0.6% YoY to THB 26.6 per trip). Cost of fare-box revenue rose at a faster rate than revenue growth, resulting in the decline in net fare-box revenue. Cost of Mass Transit revenue, including SG&A expenses, increased by 6.2% or THB 12.0 million YoY to THB 205.6 million, in line with higher O&M revenue. As operating revenue grew more than the increase in operating cost and SG&A expenses, this led to an improvement in the operating EBITDA margin to 66.8% in 2Q 14/15 (versus 59.8% in 2Q 13/14). 9 Remarks: Mass Transit revenues include: i) Share of net profit (loss) from BTSGIF (included in ‘Share of profit from investments in associates’ in Statement of comprehensive income) ii) Service Income from Train & Bus Operation Management (included in ‘Service income’ under ‘Revenues from provision of operating services’) MEDIA FY 2013/14 Even though the 30% revenue growth target was not achieved as a result of consumption slowdown and political disruptions in the second half, our Media business revenue still grew 11.7% (or THB 326.5 million) YoY to THB 3,121.2 million. Factors contributing to our Media revenue growth mainly came from the revenue growth in BTS-related Media BTS-related Media revenue was THB 1,659.9 million, representing growth of 20.3% or THB 280.6 million YoY. This was mainly due to (1) the aforementioned increase in Attachment 4 Page 13 carriages; (2) the increase in capacity from i) Platform Truss LEDs ii) Platform Screen door iii) Platform Truss Static and (3) increased merchandising revenue as a result of the increase in rent for long-term contracts of merchandising space on the BTS station which became effective this year, coupled with the increased occupancy of small rental shops on stations, which grew with increased ridership. Revenue from Modern Trade Media reached THB 1,295.2 million, an increase of 3.7% or THB 45.6 million YoY. Key growth drivers came from the increase in occupancy of sales floor areas and the development of radio streaming technology in Big C branches nationwide. Office Building & Other Media revenue reached THB 166.1million, rising by 0.2% YoY or THB 0.4 million. This increase was primarily supported by (1) higher sales from additional office buildings and (2) full year recognition of the rights to advertise in Chulalongkorn University’s bus system. Cost of revenue increased 7.9% or THB 89.7 million YoY to THB 1,231.5 million and Media SG&A increased by 8.9% or THB 32.8 million YoY to THB 399.7 million. As a result of the improvement in operational performance in BTS-related Media, which is the biggest contributor to total Media revenue, the operating EBITDA margin of the Media business improved to 50.6% in FY 13/14 (49.6% in FY 12/13). During the first 6 month of 2014/15 The economy continued to show signs of slow recovery despite the establishment of clearer political policies. As a result, media advertising spending grew 2.3% QoQ, in line with the slow economic growth momentum. Our Media business outperformed the media industry with revenue growth of 4.4% from the previous quarter to THB 787.0 million. BTS-related Media continued to grow resiliently to THB 441.6 million with increased revenue of THB 13.7 million (or 3.2% QoQ) mainly coming from (1) the increase in capacity from new digital media (Platform Truss LEDs and Platform Screen Doors) on BTS stations, (2) higher revenue from merchandising space and (3) higher revenue from In-Train static media as a result of new sales strategies. Our Modern Trade Media revenue showed growth of 6.4% due to increase in sales and Office Building and Other Media revenue grew 2.4% as a result of the increase in office building contracts. PROPERTY FY 2013/14 Property operating revenue grew by 103.1% YoY or THB 1,489.4 million to THB 2,934.1 million which was attributable from both Residential and Commercial Property. Residential Property revenue increased by 159.5% YoY or THB 1,267.8 million to THB 2,062.8 million in FY 13/14. The increase was mainly driven by sales of real estate of THB 2,057.2 million (largely in relation to 610 transferred units of Tower A from Abstracts Phahonyothin Park, which started transferring in December 2012). Commercial Property revenue reached THB 861.9million, an increase of 33.6% YoY or THB 216.7 million. The growth was largely driven by revenue from Eastin Grand Hotel operations at Surasak BTS SkyTrain station. Revenue from Eastin Grand Hotel accelerated to THB 483.8 million, representing 60.4% growth YoY. Furthermore, in this year the Group recognised a gain on the sales of land at Bang Pakong and Bangna KM 18 of THB 379.3 million (versus a gain of THB 999.7million from sale of investments of land in FY 12/13). Operating costs rose at a lower rate than operating revenues. The increase of 90.8% YoY or THB 835.4 million to THB 1,755.8 million was mainly from costs from transferred units of Abstracts Phahonyothin Park and costs related to Eastin Grand Hotel. Property SG&A expenses increased by 28.5% YoY or THB 154.7 million to THB 698.4 million mainly driven by expenses related to transfers from Abstracts Phahonyothin Park, including transfer fees, marketing expenses and sales commission. Due to the improved operating performance, the Property business proved to be more profitable this year, with operating Attachment 4 Page 14 EBITDA improving to THB 631.6 million compared to THB 116.7 million in the previous year and the operating EBITDA margin improving to 21.5% versus 8.1% in FY 12/13. During the first 6 month of 2014/15 Property operating revenue dropped a significant 61.7% YoY or THB 532.4 million to THB 330.9 million, which was largely attributable to the decline in Residential Property revenue as a result of fewer transferred condominium units of Abstracts Phahonyothin Park (Tower A) compared to 2Q 13/14. Residential Property revenue decreased by 81.7% YoY or THB 540.9 million to THB 121.2 million in 2Q 14/15. This decrease was mainly driven by a decline in sales of real estate of THB 541.1 million (largely in relation to 33 transferred units of Abstracts Phahonyothin Park (Tower A) in this quarter versus 201 transferred units in 2Q 13/14). Commercial Property revenue reached THB 207.6 million, an increase of 4.3% YoY or THB 8.6 million mainly supported by an improvement in Thana City Golf Course and the Groups hotel business performance. Operating costs decreased at the same rate as the reduction in operating revenues. The decrease of 63.1% YoY or THB 329.5 million to THB 192.9 million was mainly from a decline in costs from transferred units of Abstracts Phahonyothin Park. Property SG&A expenses also decreased by 31.9% YoY or THB 60.8 million to THB 129.8 million largely from the reduction in selling and marketing expenses related to Abstracts Condominium project. As a result of the decrease in sales of real estate from the aforesaid reasons, the operating EBITDA margin contracted to 13.9% in 2Q 14/15 compared to 21.8% in 2Q 13/14. SERVICES FY 2013/14 Services business revenue increased YoY by THB 278.5 million to THB 399.0 million. This increase was primarily due to (1) the growth in revenue generated from Chef Man Restaurant of THB 219.7 million as well as (2) a growth in royalty fee recognised from the co-ordination between BSS and its business partner from the issuance of the cobranded rabbit cards, which was launched in March 2013. As of 31 March 2014, over 2.5 million rabbit cards were issued, exceeding the target number of issued cards for FY 13/14. Operating costs increased by 47.8% YoY or THB 67.1 million to THB 207.3 million, increasing at a lower rate than operating revenue. There was also THB 225.9 million SG&A expenses, an increase of 72.2% YoY. Key costs and SG&A items were mainly from staff costs, food & beverage cost at Chef Man Restaurants and depreciation expenses (for hardware, software and machines). During the first 6 month of 2014/15 Services business revenue increased YoY by THB 40.5 million or 39.1% to THB 144.2 million. This increase was primarily due to growth in the revenue generated from ChefMan Restaurants (increased by THB 30.6 million or 57.2% YoY to THB 84.0 million) as well as growth in the revenue from marketing and co-promotion of rabbit cards of THB 13.0 million. However, operating costs increased by 28.1% YoY or THB 14.5 million to THB 66.4 million, increasing at a lower rate than operating revenue. There were also THB 72.9 million SG&A expenses, an increase of 56.9% YoY. Key costs and SG&A items were mainly from staff costs, food & beverage cost at ChefMan Restaurants and depreciation expenses (for hardware, software and machines). Financial Status • Assets As of 31 March 2014, total assets stood at THB 76,757.1 million, a 14.1% increase from 31 March 2013. Total current assets reduced by 28.7% to THB 37,226.8 million mainly due to (1) the de-recognition of non-current assets held for sale of THB 42,123.1million from the Group statement of financial position, in accordance with TFRS 5 following the sale of future net fare-box revenues to BTSGIF as well as (2) a THB 960.5 million (or 27.4%) Attachment 4 Page 15 reduction in real estate development costs to THB 2,549.8million as condominium units were transferred to buyers. This was partially offset with (3) the increase in cash by THB 4,349.5 million (see further details in Cash Flow section) and (4) the increase in current investments by THB 23,308.2 million, reflecting the treasury management of sales proceeds from BTSGIF. Total non-current assets rose by 162.3% to THB 39,530.3 million largely from the increase in (1) investment in associates by THB 13,888.9 million (primarily from the Group’s investment in one-third of the units of BTSGIF) and (2) other long-term investments by THB 5,870.7 million, largely from the investment in fixed deposits of THB 1,082.3 million and unsubordinated debentures (the long-term portion of THB 2,999.3 million were placed at a financial institution in order to secure the principal and interest payment obligations with respect to BTSC’s Long Term Debentures). As of 30 September 2014, total assets stood at THB 71,305.7 million, a decrease of THB 5,405.4 million or 7.0% from 31 March 2014. Total current assets stood at THB 31,806.2 million, decreasing 14.8% mainly from (1) a decrease in current investment of THB 2,991.1 million (mainly from the collateralised debenture, which was used to repay the third tranche of BTSC debentures of THB 3,611.3 million and the reclassification of the fourth tranche of BTSC debentures of THB 1,466.2 million to current portion from long-term portion), (2) a reduction in cash of THB 2,712.8 million (see further details in Cash Flow section), offset with (3) an increase in trade and other receivables of THB 377.4 million. Total non-current assets was THB 39,499.5 million, an increase of 0.3% mainly from (1) an increase in restricted deposits of THB 574.5 million (cash collateral placed with banks), (2) an increase in PP&E of THB 567.7 million mainly for the development of U Sathorn hotel and renovation of sport club in Thana City, offset by (3) a decrease in other long-term investments of THB 1,337.9 million primarily from the aforementioned movement of the fourth tranche of BTSC debentures which will mature in August 2015 to current portion. • Liabilities Increased from 31 March 2013 by 1.2% or THB 205.5 million to stand at THB 16,994.8 million largely due to increases in (1) deferred tax liabilities of THB 2,731.3 million in accordance with TAS12 Income Taxes, (2) provision for future liabilities from Special Business Tax levied on BTSGIF, to be absorbed by the Company of THB 1,083.5 million, and (3) income tax payable of THB 840.9million largely from tax expenses related to BTSC capital reduction, which offset with the effect of (4) the repayment of bank loans (THB 3,241.0 million) and (5) the second tranche repayment of BTSC debenture (THB 2,081.3 million) in August 2013. Decreased from 31 March 2014 by 14.6% or THB 2,502.6 million to stand at THB 14,666.3 million largely due to (1) the third tranche repayment of BTSC debentures in August 2014, (2) a decrease in income tax payable of THB 442.4 million, offset with (3) an increase in loans from financial institutions of THB 1,195.5 million, of which THB 220.0 million was used by VGI to purchase MACO shares and THB 966.9 million were loans taken to invest in offshore deposits and investments. • Shareholders’ equity As of 31 March 2013 total equity was increased by THB 9,260.6 million or 18.3% to THB 59,762.3 million. This increase was attributable to (1) an increase in retained earnings of THB 5,508.3 million largely from the gain from the sale of future net fare-box revenues to BTSGIF, offset with dividend payments of THB 7,112.0 million, (2) increase in surplus from the changes in the ownership interests in subsidiaries of THB 1,637.1 million mainly from the sale of a portion of investment in subsidiary (VGI)10 and (3) increase in paid-up capital by THB 3,230.4 million to THB 47,656.9 million resulting from the issuance of additional 807.6 million ordinary shares from the exercise of BTS-W2 and BTS-WA. As of 31 March 2014, total issued and fully paid-up shares stood at 11,914.2 million shares. Attachment 4 Page 16 As of 30 September 2014 total equity was decreased by THB 2,902.8 million or 4.9% to THB 56,639.4million mainly attributable to (1) a reduction in surplus from the changes in the ownership interests in subsidiaries of THB 574.9 million primarily as a result of the Company increasing its shareholding in subsidiary VGI, (2) a decrease in non-controlling interest of the subsidiaries of THB 415.4 million due to the purchases of investments in subsidiaries (VGI and Nuvo Line) and (3) a reduction in unappropriated retained earnings (excluding the portion reserved for treasury stock) of THB 2,143.3 million. The decline in unappropriated retained earnings wad mainly from dividend payment of THB 2,501.4 million for the period of October 2013 to March 2014. As of 30 September 2014, total issued and fully paid-up shares stood at 11,914.2 million shares. Remarks: 10The gain on sale of VGI shares was recorded in the consolidated statement of financial position as equity under “surplus from the changes in the ownership interests in subsidiaries” but not recorded in the profit & loss account, as the changes in the Company's ownership interest in a subsidiary do not result in a loss of control. Liquidity • Cash and Cash equivalents Cash and cash equivalents as of 31 March 2014 reached THB 7,862.8 million. Net cash from operating activities declined 30.9% to THB 3,218.5 million compared to THB 4,659.3 million in the previous year. Key contributors of the decrease were the sales of net fare-box revenue to BTSGIF. Net cash from investing activities stood at THB 12,180.3 million from THB 4,097.7 million last year. Key items include the proceeds from the sale of net fare-box revenue to BTSGIF, the reinvestment in BTSGIF units and the treasury management of surplus cash proceeds from the sale. Net cash used in financing activities was THB 11,048.4 million compared to THB 6,588.8million last year, mainly from debt repayment of THB 5,322.3 million and dividend payment of THB 7,112.0 million, offset with cash received from exercised warrants of THB 2,237.5 million. As a result, the consolidated cash flow statements showed an increase of THB 4,349.5million in cash and cash equivalents to THB 7,862.8 million from THB 3,513.3 million as of 31 March 2013. For the six months ended 30 September 2014, cash and cash equivalents reached THB 5,955.7million. Cash from operating activities was THB 1,080.1 million, declining 52.4% or THB 1.2 bn primarily due to lower operating revenue of Property and Media businesses and the decrease in trade and other payable of THB 508.2 million. Cash paid for corporate income tax of THB 1.1bn (1H 13/14; THB 261.8 million) meant that net cash used in operating activities was THB 186.3 million. Net cash from investing activities was THB 3,661.0 million. The key components are (1) decrease in current investment of THB 4,567.4 million largely from the repayment of the third tranche of BTSC debenture, (2) cash proceeds from the sale of “available-for-sale” investments of THB 1,004.7 million, (3) dividend received of THB 635.4 million (mainly from BTSGIF), (4) cash paid for purchases of other long-term investments of THB 1,308.7 million and (5) investment in MACO of THB 681.2 million. Net cash used in financing activities was THB 6,188.9 million mainly from (1) the cash paid for the repayment of the third tranche of BTSC debenture of THB 3,611.3 million, (2) dividend payment of THB 2,493.5 million, (3) net cash paid for purchases of investments in subsidiaries of THB 618.5 million and (4) cash paid for the purchase of BTS Group treasury stock of THB 925.5 million. 6. Industry Outlook 6.1 Mass Transit Industry BTS Sky Train Attachment 4 Page 17 The BTS SkyTrain is Thailand’s first elevated electric railway system and is constructed above some of central Bangkok’s major public roadways. The network, which includes the Core Network and its subsequent extensions, comprises 34 stations across 2 separate lines with a combined track length of 36.3km. The Sukhumvit Line, or the Dark Green Line, currently consists of 22 stations and runs northwards and eastwards from central Bangkok, connecting Mo Chit and Bearing. The Silom Line, or the Light Green Line, currently consists of 13 stations and runs through one of Bangkok’s central business districts, connecting National Stadium and Bang Wa. Both lines intersect at Siam station. MRT Subway The MRT Subway is Bangkok’s first underground mass transit railway system in Thailand and commenced operation on 3 July 2004. Thenetwork currently consists of only one line, the Metropolitan Rapid Transit System Chaloem Ratchamongkhon Line (Blue Line), which runs 20.0km through 18 stations from Hua Lamphong to Bang Sue; however, construction of a second line, which runs 22.0km and covers 16 stations from Khlong Bang Phai to Tao Poon (Purple Line), is already underway and expected to commence operation in 2016. The current system is connected to the BTS SkyTrain at three stations: Sala Daeng, Asok and Mo Chit stations. In 2013, the MRT Subway trains carried a total of 86.4 million passengers on the system. Suvarnabhumi Airport Rail Link The Suvarnabhumi Airport Rail Link (SARL) is a rapid transit line that connects Suvarnabhumi Airport to Phaya Thai station in central Bangkok. The line is 28.5km long and is elevated, running above the existing eastern railway, with an underground terminal at the airport. It is owned and operated by State Railway of Thailand (SRT). The SARL commenced its operations on 23 August 2010. There are a total of three lines: a 15-minute non-stop SA Express Line that runs from Makkasan station to the airport, an 18-minute nonstop SA Express Line that runs between Phaya Thai station and the airport, and the City Line, an approximate 30-minute commuter rail service with stops at eight stations from the airport to Phaya Thai station. The SARL connects directly with the existing BTS SkyTrain at concourse level at Phaya Thai station. From 14 April 2014 onwards, the SA Express Line to Phaya Thai station has been temporarily suspended until further notice. 6.2 Media Industry In 2013/14, Thailand faced growing political uncertainty amidst economic slowdown which adversely affected consumer confidence, and had a knock-on impact on the media sector. This was reflected in media sector stocks, as the Entertainment Index dropped 19.0% in the year ended 31 December 2013, the worst performing sub-index on the Stock Exchange of Thailand. Moreover, total market value of the Thai media industry dropped by 0.9% to THB 113,408 million in 2013/14, far below the Media Agency Association of Thailand’s expectations of 10.0% growth. The performance of the media industry has a tendency to strengthen or weaken depending on the country’s economy, which can be observed by the relationship between GDP growth and advertising spending growth from 2007/08 to 2013/14. Hence, it is deduced that the decline in 2013/14 advertising growth was caused by the country’s economy and political unrest, as evident from GDP drop of 1.4%A, a significant drop from 7.8% growth achieved in 2012/13 A Remark: The data was recalculated based on fiscal year from April to March from the Office of the National Economic and Social Development Board Graph: Media Advertising Growth vs GDP Growth (2007/08 - 2013/14) Attachment 4 Page 18 Source:: National Econo omic and Socia al Development Board. The Nielsen Company (Thailand) Co., Ltd Graph: Media Industry Mark ket Share in n Thailand in 2013/14 4 S Source: The Nie elsen Company (Thailand) Co.,, Ltd and Form 56-1 5 (FY2013/14) of BTSG Advertising Expe enditure in Thailand in n 2013/14 vs v 2012/13 (THB millio on) 6.3 Property In spite of the year’ss fluctuation n, the overa all residenttial propertyy market still grew slightly in 2013. Th he survey of o the Real Estate Inforrmation Cen nter shows that the nu umber of newly completed and regisstered houssing units in Bangko ok and viccinities1 (B Bangkok Metropo olitan Regio on) in 2013 3 increased d 4.1% Yo oY from 125 5,000 unitss to 130,10 00 units. Except for a reducction in num mber of unitss launched of o single de etached hou uses, other types of newly constructed c d housing units incre eased from the previo ous year. Amongst the t new projectss, condomin nium projeccts represen nted 53% of o total unitss, followed by single detached house, townhouse e, commercial buildin ngs and tw win house at 24%, 13%, 8% and a 2%, respecttively. Acco ording to th he survey of Colliers Internation naltotal, total newly la aunched Atta achment 4 Pag ge 19 condomimium units in Bangkok during 2013 was 51,150 units, an increase of 8% from the previous year. Newly Completed & Registered Housing Units in 2013 and 2012 (Unit: Units) AREA Total Condominium Y2013 Y2012 4,900 28,300 49,600 77,900 64,300 8,400 4,800 32,300 19,900 52,200 60,700 2,700 17,100 9,700 60,600 69,500 130,100 125,000 2 13 8 47 53 Single detached house Twin House Town Commercial House Building Bangkok 13,700 1,000 8,700 Vicinities 17,400 1,700 Bangkok-Vicinities 31,100 Percentage 24 Source: Real Estate Information Center Remark: Vicinities mean Nonthaburi, Pathumthani, Samut Prakarn, Samut Sakhon and Nakhon Pathom Agency for Real Estate Affairs reveal the outlook of housing market in 2013, there were a total of over 1.16 hundred thousand units totaling over THB 3.58 billion, which grew about 5 percent from a year ago. Condominium is still number one selling, followed by town house and single detached house, respectively which corresponds to the launch of new projects.The average price of housing in the past year to 2.928 THB million, 0.3 percent down from last year. This decrease is not due to the fall of housing price, but because the operator adjust to smaller size housing so that they can sell housing at prices acceptable to customers. At the end of 2013, the cumulative supply in market for old and new projects is approximately 1.44 hundred thousand units, condominiums accounted for approximately 35.6 percent, town house 31 percent and single detachec house 25.9 percent. Attachment 4 Page 20 Attachment 5 Special and/or significant agenda which requires approval of the Shareholders’ Meeting with not less than three-quarters of votes pursuant to the applicable laws are summarized as follows: Applicable Rules and Regulations Special/Significant Agenda Favorable Votes of Shareholders’ Meeting The Public Limited Company Act and the Company’s Articles of Association Sale or transfer of the whole or substantial parts of the business of the Company to other persons Purchase or acceptance of transfer of the business of other companies or private companies by the Company Execution, amendment or termination of contracts with respect to the granting of a lease of the whole or substantial parts of the business of the Company Entrustment of the management of the business of the Company Amalgamation of the business with other persons for the purpose of profit and loss sharing Amendment of the Memorandum of Association and the Articles of Association Increase or decrease of the Company’s registered capital Issuance of debentures Merger or dissolution of the Company Favorable votes of not less than three-quarters of all votes of the shareholders attending the Meeting and having the voting rights SEC Office Notifications Execution of connected transactions Execution of significant transactions which fall into the scope of an acquisition or disposition of assets Favorable votes of not less than three-quarters of all votes of the shareholders attending the Meeting and having the voting rights Application for a waiver to acquire the capital increase ordinary shares without making a tender offer for all securities of the business by virtue of the resolution of the Shareholders’ Meeting (Whitewash) Favorable votes of not less than three-quarters of all votes of the shareholders attending the Meeting and having the voting rights, without the shareholders holding among them representing at least 5 percent of all votes of the shareholders attending the Meeting and casting votes against (as the case may be) Issuance of securities to directors or employees (ESOP) Offering of newly issued shares by way of private placement at a price lower than 90.00 percent of the market price Favorable votes of not less than three-quarters of all votes of the shareholders attending the Meeting and having the voting rights, without the shareholders holding among them representing at least 5 percent or 10 percent (as the case may be) of all votes of the shareholders attending the Meeting and casting votes against the said offering of shares Application for delisting of securities from the Stock Exchange of Thailand or MAI Favorable votes of not less than three-quarters of the total issued shares, without the shareholders holding among them representing at least 10 percent of the Company’s total issued shares casting votes against the application for delisting of securities Notifications of the Stock Exchange of Thailand Attachment 5 Attachment 1 Company Information and Operating Results of Natural Park Public Company Limited 1. General Information Name : Natural Park Public Company Limited Type of Business : Property Development Website : http:// www.naturalpark.co.th Address : 88 Soi Klang (Sukhumwit 49), Sukhumwit Road, Wattana, Bangkok 10110 Telephone : 0-2259-4800-11 Fax : 0-2260-5078 Registered Capital : THB 541,913,132,646 Divided into 541,913,132,646 ordinary shares with a par value of Baht 1.00 per share Paid-up Capital : THB 361,275,421,764 Divided into 361,275,421,764 ordinary shares with a par value of Baht 1.00 per share 2. Nature of Business 2.1 Background Natural Park Company Limited was established on 23 June 1988 to conduct the business of full-range real estate development for lease, service, sale, and management. Its main office is located at 88 Soi KLANG (Sukhumwit 49), Sukhumwit Road, Wattana, Bangkok 10110. The Company was registered its conversion to a public company on 3 February 1994 under Natural Park Company Limited and received a permission to trade in the Stock Exchange of Thailand on 23 July 2003 2.2 Type of Business The Company operates real estate development business in various types comprising. (1) Real estate development for lease, service and hotel business: Main revenue in 2013 and 2014 was generated from (1.1) The Natural Park Apartment Project; (1.2) Centara Hotel and Convention Center Khon Kaen, which officially opened for full-scale operation in December 2013; and (1.3) Anantara Chiang Mai Resort and Spa, in which the Company started investment in September 2014. Over 2013-2014, the Company gradually invested in Prospect Development Company Limited (“Prospect”) at a total ratio of 19.81 percent of Prospect's registered capital. Prospect operates a business of leasing warehouse and factory spaces. (2) Real estate development for sale: From 2013 up to the present, the Company developed and launched sale for two projects, comprising (2.1) Park Ramindra Project which is a low-rise condominium with 206 units of the 8-storey building and (2.2) Park Aran Project which consists of (1) Park Aran Condo Project, a low-rise 8-storey condominium offering 512 Attachment 1 Page 1 units, and (2) Park Aran Boulevard Project, a three-and-a-half-storey commercial building with 62 units. 2.3 Investment Structure of the Company as of 30 September 2014 The Company’s investments in subsidiaries and associated companies are as follows. No Company Name Office Location Percentage of the Company's shareholding Paid-up Capital Registered Capital Shares Offered Par Value (THB) (THB) (Shares) (THB) Real estate business for rent, service and hotel 1 Khon Kaen Buri Company Limited operates a hotel business 999 Moo 4 Prachasamosorn Road, Nai Muang Sub-district, Muang Khon Kaen District, Khon Kaen Province 100.00% 800,000,000 800,000,000 8,000,000 100 13.56%1/ 1,200,000,000 1,200,000,000 120,000,000 10 100.00% 1,000,000 1,000,000 10,000 100 100.00% 700,000,000 700,000,000 7,000,000 100 Telephone 043 209 888 Fax 043 209 889 2 Prospect Development Company Limited operates a business of leasing warehouse and factory spaces 48/23 Tisco Tower, 12 A Floor, North Satorn Road, Silom Sub-district, Bang Rak District, Bangkok Telephone 02-697-3860 Fax 02-697-3869 3 Npark Global Holding Company Limited is to holding company for local and foreign investment in hotel and / or real estate business 88 Soi Klang (Sukhumvit 49) Sukhumvit Road, Klongton Nua Subdistrict, Wattana District, Bangkok Telephone 02-2594800 Fax 02-2605078 4 Boonbaramee Metta Propety Company Limited * 88 Soi Klang (Sukhumvit 49) Sukhumvit Road, Klongton Nua Subdistrict, Wattana District, Bangkok Telephone 02-2594800 Fax 02-2605078 * : Investment in hotel and real estate development business by investing in 2 companies, namely: 1) Pacific Hotel Chiangmai Company Limited, having 600,000,000 Baht in registered and paid-up capital, at a par value of 100 Baht each, Pacific Hotel Chiangmai Company Limited operates a hotel business under the name of “Anantara Chiang Mai Resort & Spa Hotel,” located on Charoen Prathet Road, Changklan Sub-district, Muang Chiang Mai District, Chiang Mai Province. 2) Pacific Chiangmai Company Limited having 200,000,000 Baht in registered and paid-up capital, at a par value of 100 Baht each, Pacific Chiang Mai Company Limited operates a business of leasing land and structures to Pacific Hotel Chiang Mai Company Limited 5 N Park (US) , LLC Company Limited operates Investment in hotel and / or real estate business Registered in USA 100.00% USD 200 99.30% 100,000 100,000 1,000 100 99.94% 1,000,000 1,000,000 10,000 100 50.00% 5,000,000 5,000,000 100,000 50 100,000 100,000 10,000 10 Business of real estate development for sale 1 Natural Hotel Chaophraya Company Limited operates a business of real estate development 88 Soi Klang (Sukhumvit 49) Sukhumvit Road, Klongton Nua Subdistrict, Wattana District, Bangkok Telephone 02-697-3860 Fax 02-697-3869 2 Natural Project Chaophraya Company Limited operates a business of real estate development 88 Soi Klang (Sukhumvit 49) Sukhumvit Road, Klongton Nua Subdistrict, Wattana District, Bangkok Telephone 02-2594800 Fax 02-2605078 3 K Park Company Limited operates a business of real estate development 88 Soi Klang (Sukhumvit 49) Sukhumvit Road, Klongton Nua Subdistrict, Wattana District, Bangkok Telephone 02-2594800 Fax 02-2605078 Joint venture Joint Venture of The Natural Park Public Company Limited, Amanresort Services Limited and Silverlink Holding Limited An associated company 1 MHG NPARK Development Company Limited, is to property development 12th floor Berli Jucker housr, 99 Soi Rubia Sukhumvif 42 Road, Kwaeng Phhrakanong Sub-district, Klongtoey District, Bangkok 50.00% (remainly 50% by Hua Hin Resort Limited) Attachment 1 Page 2 No Company Name Office Location Percentage of the Company's shareholding Paid-up Capital Registered Capital Shares Offered Par Value (THB) (THB) (Shares) (THB) A group of companies that have not yet operated a business 1 Natural Hotel Panwa Company Limited is to operate a hotel business 5/3 Moo 8 Yon Bay-Khao Khard Road, Wichit Sub-district, Muang Phuket District, Phuket Province 100.00% 143,000,000 143,000,000 1,430,000 100 2 Natural Hotel Sukhumvit Company Limited is to operate a hotel business 555/5 Soi Sukhumvit 63 (Ekamai), Sukhumvit Road, Klongton Nua Subdistrict, Wattana District, Bangkok 71.57% 41,352,750 150,000,000 1,500,000 100 5 Natural Park Ville Company Limited is to operate a management business 88 Soi Klang (Sukhumvit 49) Sukhumvit Road, Klongton Nua Subdistrict, Wattana District, Bangkok 100.00% 43,000,000 43,000,000 430,000 100 100.00% 33,000,000 33,000,000 330,000 100 100.00% 22,555,000 50,000,000 5,000,000 10 99.94% 1,000,000 1,000,000 10,000 100 100.00% 25,000,000 50,000,000 500,000 100 Telephone 02-2594800 Fax 02-2605078 6 Natural Real Estate Company Limited is to operate a real estate development business 88 Soi Klang (Sukhumvit 49) Sukhumvit Road, Klongton Nua Subdistrict, Wattana District, Bangkok Telephone 02-2594800 Fax 02-2605078 7 Park Opera Company Limited is to operate a real estate development business 88 Soi Klang (Sukhumvit 49) Sukhumvit Road, Klongton Nua Subdistrict, Wattana District, Bangkok Telephone 02-2594800 Fax 02-2605078 8 Richee Property Management Company Limited is to operate a real estate development business 88 Soi Klang (Sukhumvit 49) Sukhumvit Road, Klongton Nua Subdistrict, Wattana District, Bangkok Telephone 02-2594800 Fax 02-2605078 9 Park Gourmet Company Limited is to operate a restaurant business 88 Soi Klang (Sukhumvit 49) Sukhumvit Road, Klongton Nua Subdistrict, Wattana District, Bangkok Telephone 02-2594800 Fax 02-2605078 1/ Remarks: The Board of Directors of the Company No.16/2014 held on 15 October 2014 resolved to approve the purchase of additional 7,500,000 ordinary shares in Prospect Development Co., Ltd of at par value of THB 10 per share, totaling THB 75,000,000 from Chainan-Bangplee Parkland Co., Ltd., which is additionally acquired 6.25 percent of ordinary shares in Prospect, bringing its total shareholding to 19.81 percent of total paid up capital of Prospect. 2.4 Revenue Structure Company’s revenue structure by product Business Operated by Percentage of the Company's shareholding 2011 Revenue 2012 % Revenue (Million Baht) 2013 % Revenue (Million Baht) Quarter 3/2014 % Revenue (Million Baht) % (Million Baht) Property Development for Rent, Service Business of space rental and services - The Natural Park Apartment Natural Park PCL 100.00 60.34 11.68 77.04 9.44 94.26 12.34 72.28 31.37 Khon Kaen Buri Co., Ltd 100.00 - - - - 92.67 12.13 119.18 51.72 - Anantara Chiangmai Resort and Spa Pacific Hotel Hotel Chiangmai Co.,Ltd 100.00 - - - - - - 12.67 5.50 - Interest receivable 6.11 1.18 9.82 1.20 33.47 4.38 11.66 5.06 - Dividend earning 3.54 0.68 7.38 0.90 2.21 0.29 - - 26.70 5.17 0.11 0.01 0.27 0.03 0.25 0.11 Hotel business - Centara Hotel & Convention Khon Kaen Other Revenue - Gains on foreign exchange - Gain on disposal of property - Gain on sale of investment in related - - 0.49 0.06 - - - - 193.12 37.39 44.13 5.41 44.33 5.80 - - Attachment 1 Page 3 Business Operated by Percentage of the Company's shareholding 2011 Revenue 2012 % Revenue (Million Baht) 2013 % Revenue (Million Baht) Quarter 3/2014 % Revenue (Million Baht) % (Million Baht) company - Reversal of allowance for doubtful - - 4.16 0.51 - - - - - - 294.29 36.04 0.86 0.11 - - accounts-other receivables - Gain on sale of investment in associated company - Gain on debt restructuring 208.06 40.28 320.97 39.31 330.25 43.2 - - Gain on price negotiation - - - - 164.02 21.47 - - - Gain on sale of investment in - - 43.99 5.39 5.70 2.47 18.70 3.62 14.14 1.73 8.69 3.77 subsidiary - Others Total Revenue 516.57 100.00 816.52 100.00 1.72 0.23 764.06 100.00 230.44 100.00 Source: Form 56-1 of NPARK and Financial statement as at September 30, 2014 which has been reviewed by Karin Audit Co., Ltd (an approved auditor by the Office of the SEC). Remarks: * In 2013, the Company did not generate revenue from real-estate development for sale because the Company launched and sold the Park Ramindra Project but did not realize revenue until ownership transfer per the Revenue Recognition Criteria under accounting standard and the Company's accounting policy 3. List of Shareholders Top 10 major shareholders of NPARK as of November 13, 2014 (the latest book closing date) are as follows: No. Name of Shareholders Number of Shares (Shares) % Shareholding 1. Phillip Securities Pte Ltd. 59,950,000,000 16.59 2. UOB KAY HIAN (HONG KONG) LIMITED - Client Account 11,732,528,000 3.25 3. Mr.Wanchai Panwichien 10,650,000,000 2.95 4. Mr. Somkiet Chatsakulwilai 9,580,091,572 2.65 5. Mrs.Sukalaya Thongphun 8,995,375,650 2.49 6. Thailand Securities Depository Company Limited 6,669,142,265 1.85 7. Mr.Komol Jungrungreangkit 6,034,542,672 1.67 8. Mr. Thongplew Siripornpitak 5,403,914,122 1.50 9. Mr.Chaiyan Chakarakul 4,900,489,608 1.36 10. 3,200,000,000 0.88 Total of 10 major shareholders of the company. Mr.Netnthirat Pongnarajsorn 127,116,083,889 35.19 Other 234,159,337,875 64.81 Total 361,275,421,764 100.00 Source: Thailand Securities Depositary Co., Ltd. 4. Board of Directors List of NPARK’s Board of Directors as of November 24, 2014 are as follows. No. Name of Directors Position 1 Mr. Sakthip Krairiksh Chairman of the Board of Directors and Independent Director 2 Mr. Chaiwat Atsawintarangkun Chairman of the Audit Committee and Independent Director 3 Mr. Thavisakdi Tanta-Nanta Audit Committee and Independent Director 4 Mr. Manu Maniwatana Audit Committee and Independent Director 5 Mr. Nakorn Laksanakarn President and Chief Executive Officer 6 Mr. Burin Pusiri Director and Executive Officer 7 Mr. Weerawat Wattanatchariya Director and Executive Officer Source: www.set.or.th Attachment 1 Page 4 5. Summary of Financial Highlights and Analysis of Operational Performance and Financial Status of NPARK Statement of Financial Position (Unit: THB million) Statement of Financial Position 2011 Assets Current assets Cash and cash equivalents Current Investments Trade accounts receivable and other accounts receivable - net Amounts due from related parties - net. Short-term loans to related parties and interest receivable - net Inventories Real estate projects under development Deposits for land purchase Other current assets - net Total current assets Non - current assets Pledged deposits at financial institutions - long term Investments in available-for-sale securities Investments in subsidiaries - net Investments in associates - net Investments in related companies - net Other long-term investments - net Land waiting development Investment properties - net Property, plant and equipment - net Leasehold rights of land and buildings - net Goodwill Intangible assets - net Other assets - net Total non-current assets Total assets Liabilities and shareholders’ equity Current liabilities Overdrafts and short-term loans from financial institutions Trade accounts payable and other accounts payable Short-term loans from other companies Long-term loans from banks stated under current liabilities Current portion of long-term loans Short-term loans from related parties and accrued interest Other short-term loans Current portion of obligation under debt restructuring agreement Deposits and advances received from customers Provision for liabilities Current portion of obligation under finance lease 2012 2013 Quarter 3/2014 37.85 13.22 160.16 195.36 13.77 1,267.77 100.10 75.34 260.70 0.10 62.50 0.13 55.78 0.13 - 0.13 - 0.13 0.00 24.05 131.03 9.67 379.10 3.28 572.10 62.05 2,080.77 9.16 756.98 748.09 34.67 1,872.33 50.65 44.63 45.52 509.04 299.89 0.12 124.30 109.12 97.31 151.26 79.90 0.19 111.78 118.75 93.14 162.90 93.51 2,228.66 88.97 746.48 1,936.92 722.72 1,322.38 12.81 973.53 3,605.91 47.14 2.24 0.00 0.05 0.00 162.97 817.65 80.50 3,843.23 85.86 79.31 14.10 185.99 5,319.04 2,067.95 1,701.47 5,686.68 7,191.36 - - - 18.61 90.53 56.24 110.49 157.33 197.55 41.08 25.20 13.12 25.20 - 45.14 - 57.64 - 112.47 646.13 - 25.00 - 25.00 5.78 14.82 724.87 - 19.36 623.03 2.12 24.30 3.88 107.19 3.75 Attachment 1 Page 5 Statement of Financial Position 2011 2012 2013 Quarter 3/2014 Income tax liabilities Other current liabilities Total Current Liabilities Non-Current Liabilities Obligation under debt restructuring agreement Long-term loans - net Estimated liability – employee benefit Obligation under finance lease Income tax liabilities Other non-current liabilities Total Non-Current Liabilities 10.34 1,637.48 2.44 728.37 34.16 242.97 25.38 639.30 55.32 5.81 58.58 119.71 36.41 6.79 5.73 2.40 51.33 925.49 8.65 6.31 2.40 942.84 1205.42 879.74 19.00 3.61 212.49 2.40 2322.66 Total Liabilities 1,757.19 779.70 1,185.81 2961.96 60,430.92 120,861.84 - 180,637.71 - 541,913.13 - 60,430.92 (51,688.71) (87.43) (8,344.08) 310.70 66,925.14 (58,053.05) 16.68 (7,967.57) 921.20 180,637.71 (168,467.96) (0.04) (7,671.75) 4,497.96 180,637.71 (168,467.96) 0.02 (7,942.72) 4,227.06 0.06 310.77 0.57 921.77 2.91 4,500.87 2.35 4,229 2,067.95 1,701.47 5,686.68 7,191.36 Shareholders’ Equity Share capital Registered 541 913 132 646 ordinary shares of THB 1 each 180 637 710 882 ordinary shares of THB 1 each 120,861,840,000 ordinary shares of THB 1 each 60,430,920,000 ordinary shares of THB 1 each Issued and paid - up 180 637 710 882 ordinary shares of THB 1 each 66,925,140588 ordinary shares of THB 1 each 60,430,920,000 ordinary shares of THB 1 each Discount on ordinary shares Other components of shareholders’ equity Deficit Total shareholders’ equity attributable to the Company Non controlling interest Total Shareholders’ Equity Total Liabilities and Shareholders’ Equity Source: Form 56-1, Consolidated Financial Statements of NPARK for the period ended September 30, 2014. Attachment 1 Page 6 Statement of Comprehensive Income (Unit: THB million) Statement of Comprehensive Income 2011 2012 2013 Quarter 3/2014 Profit and Loss Statement Revenue Income from rental and services Revenue from hotel business Other income Gain on sale of investments 60.34 263.11 193.12 77.04 739.49 - 94.26 92.67 577.13 - 72.28 131.85 26.31 - Total Revenue 516.58 816.53 764.06 230.44 Expenses Cost of rental and services Cost of hotel business Selling expenses Administrative expenses Provision for liabilities Finance costs Share of loss from investments in associates 50.77 3.27 273.61 58.29 46.22 192.71 56.66 6.51 163.86 77.02 18.26 117.20 56.36 90.13 15.52 187.53 9.51 81.42 27.93 40.54 124.36 45.99 205.18 84.84 - Total Expenses 624.88 439.51 468.40 500.92 (108.30) (0.07) (108.37) 377.02 377.02 295.66 295.66 (270.48) (270.48) - - - (1.05) (11.47) - - - (211.50) (222.97) (331.34) 88.05 88.05 465.07 (16.72) (16.72) 278.94 0.07 (0.99) (271.47) (108.31) (0.06) (108.37) (327.45) (3.88) (331.34) 376.51 0.51 377.02 464.56 0.51 465.07 295.82 (0.16) 295.66 279.10 (0.16) 278.94 (269.92) (0.56) (270.48) (270.91) (0.56) (271.47) (0.0018) 0.0059 0.0021 (0.00149) Profit (loss) before income taxes Income tax Profit (loss) for the year Other Comprehensive Income Profit (loss) from actuarial estimates Exchange differences on translation of financial statements Unrealized gain on available-for-sale securities Comprehensive Income Total Comprehensive Income Profit (loss) attributable to: Owners of the parent Non controlling interest Total comprehensive income attributable to: Owners of the parent Non controlling interest Basic profit (loss) per share attributable to the equity of the parent Net Profit (loss) for the year (THB/share) Source: Form 56-1, Consolidated Financial Statements of NPARK for the period ended September 30, 2014. Attachment 1 Page 7 Statement of Cash Flow (Unit: THB million) Statement of Cash Flow 2011 2012 2013 Quarter 3/2014 Cash flows from (used in) operating activities. (211.32) (642.81) (977.80) (1,099.74) Cash flows from (used in) investing activities. 455.72 672.43 (765.44) (56.57) Cash flows from (used in) financing activities. (442.82) 92.70 2,850.85 149.23 Cash and cash equivalents Increase (decrease) in cash (198.42) 122.32 1,107.61 (1,007.08) Source: Form 56-1, Consolidated Financial Statements of NPARK for the period ended September 30, 2014. Summary of Key Financial Ratios Financial Ratios 2011 Current Ratio (times) 2012 2013 Quarter 3/2014 0.08 0.52 8.56 2.93 Net margin (%) 15.86 26.46 21.64 N/A* Gross margin (%) (33.50) 46.17 38.70 N/A* Return on equity (ROE) (%) (22.47) 61.18 10.90 N/A* (%) (4.27) 20.00 8.00 N/A* 5.65 0.85 0.26 0.70 Return on assets (ROA) Debt-to-equity ratio (D / E Ratio) (times) Source: Form 56-1 for Natural Park Public Company Limited Note: Non-Applicable. The Company incurred a net loss Analysis of financial status and operating performance Business Operational Overview 2013 and Important Events in Relation to Investment inSubsidiaries/ Jiont Venture In March 2013, the Company purchased ordinary shares of Prospect Development Co., Ltd. (“Prospect”) from the former shareholder at the rate of 13.56 percent of total paid up capital of Prospect. Prospect engages in the business of warehouses and factories for rent, located in Bangkok Free Trade Zone, Bangsaothong Sub-District, Samuthprakarn Province. The Company recorded such investment at cost price and did not realize operational performance (equity method) because Prospect is not considered as an affiliate. In October 2014, the Company additionally acquired 6.25 percent of ordinary shares in Prospect, bringing its total shareholding to 19.81 percent of total paid up capital of Prospect. In April 2013, the Company invested in hotel business by purchasing total ordinary shares of Khon Kaen Buri Co., Ltd. (“KhonKaenBuri”) from its former shareholders. Khon Kaen Buri Co., Ltd. (“Khon Kaen Buri”) engages in hotel busniness under the name of Centatra Convention Center Khon Kaen. As a result of purchasing of shares, operational performance of the group of companies in 2013 started to generate income increased from hotel business at the beginning of investment. Centatra Convention Center Khon Kaen has completely and officially started operation from early of Decemeber 2013; as a result, income from hotel business began to reflect actual operational performance from the end of 2013 onward. Later in September 2013, the Company sold out total ordinary shares held in Park Cuisine Co., Ltd. (“Park Cuisine”) at the rate of approximately 38 percent of the paid up capital. Park Cuisine engages in management of LENOTRE restaurant for other people since Park Cuisine has been confronting loss continuously that Park Cuisine had total of deficit over the capital. The Company formerly realized loss equavalent to total investment according to equity method. In additions, in August 2013, the company has launched the first real estate project for sell, Park Ramindhra Project which is a horizontal condominium with of 8 floors, 1 building and Attachment 1 Page 8 206 rooms, locate on Ramindhra Road Soi 47, Bangkok with total booking as at the end of 2013 at the rate of 90 percent of total rooms. The aforesaid project will begin its construction in 2014 and expected to be finished in 2015. In February 2014, the company has launched Park Aran Condo Project and Park Aran Boulevard Project with total booking as at the quarter 3 of 2014 at the rate of 60 percent and 100 percent respectively of total rooms. The aforesaid project will expected to be finished in 2015 and at the end of quarter 4 of 2014 respectively. In September 2014, the Company invested in a hotel business by acquiring the entire ordinary shares in Boonbaramee Metta Property Co., Ltd. (“Boonbaramee”) from the existing shareholders. Boonbaramee itself is a sole shareholder of Pacific Hotel Chiang Mai Co., Ltd. and Pacific Chiang Mai Co., Ltd. Pacific Hotel Chiang Mai Co., Ltd. operates a hotel business under the name, Anantara Chiang Mai Resort and Spa. Thus, with respect to the consolidated performance, NPARK Group began to generate revenue from hotel business operation as from the launch of such investment in 2014. As a result, consolidated operational performance of the Company from 2013 to Quarter 3/2014 shall be comprise operational performance from real estate development for rent, services, and hotel business only, provided that operational performance from real estate development for sell may occur in the year when the Company realizes income in the future thereon. Overall Performance Operational Performance of the Company for the period 2011-2012, the Company and subsidiaries had derived income from the business of real estate development for rent and services with the main income was from the Natural Park Apartment project which is an apartment for rent whilst in 2013 income comprise of (1) income from real estate development for rent, services business and (2) income from hotel business as in Quarter 2, the Company invested in Centara Convention Center Khon Kaen by holding 100 percent of total shares. Therefore, in the explanation, this shall be separated into 2 business which are real estate development for rent, services business and hotel business. Total Revenue In 2013, the Company had total income of THB 764.06 million, decreased THB 52.47 million or 6.43 percent from 2012. Details are as follows. - Income from Services In 2013, the Company had income from rent and related services in the amount of THB 94.26 million, increased from 2012 equivalent to 22.36 percent as a result of the increasing on occupancy rate of the Natural Park Apartment of the prior year by increasing from the rate of 70 percent in 2012 to 84 percent in 2013 which was a result of marketing strategy implement by concentration on group of companies and large internation institutes, and embassy customers which have more purchasing power and long term lease agreement execution. The average rate of monthly rental in 2012 is THB 101,000 which is considered higher than average rental rate of the same area, whilst monthly rental rate of 2013 had slightly increased to THB 103,500. - Revenue from Hotel Business Revenue from hotel business in 2013 derived from the acquisition of total ordinary shares of Khon Kaen Buri in Quarter 2 in 2013. Khon Kaen Buri carries on hotel business under the name of “Centara Convention Center Khon Kaen” and was managed by Centara Group of Central Plaza Hotel Public Co., Ltd. according to the service agreement. For the beginning period of investment, the hotel was not fully operated and was under renovation and decoration. The Centara Convention Center Khon Kaen was fully and official operated in early of December 2013, therefore, Attachment 1 Page 9 revenue from hotel business reflected actual operational performance from the end of 2013 onward. In 2013, the Company had revenue from hotel business in the amount of THB 92.67 million derived from food and drink income, room rate income and others equivalent to 65.17, 33.89, and 0.94 percent respectively of total revenue from hotel business. The average occupation rate in 2013 is 50.20 percent. - Other Revenue In 2013, the Company had other income of THB 577.13 million, decreased from 2012 which was THB 739.48 million, provided that other income in 2013 mainly derived from A. Profit from the debt restructuring in the amount of THB 330.25 million, 57.22 percent of other income from the repayment under Debt Restructuring Agreement with (1.1) the receiver of Thana Nakorn finance and security Public Co., Ltd. in March 2013, in the amount of THB 37.48 million (1.2) the receiver of Maha Nakorn Trust Security Public Co., Ltd. in March 2013, in the amount of THB 49.36 million and ICBC (Thai) Public Co., Ltd. (former name Sin Asia Bank Public Co., Ltd. in June 2013, in the amounf of THB 243.43 million. B. Profit derived from the price negotiation in investment in the Khon Kaen Buri Co., Ltd. in the amounf of THB 164.02 million, or 28.42 percent of other income. While other income in 2012 mainly derived from (1) the profit from debt restructuring with KrungThai Bank Public Co., Ltd. and Bangkok Commercial Asset Mangement Co., Ltd. in the amount of THB 320.97 million and (2) the profit from selling investment in the affiliate company (Kampin Siam Co., Ltd.) in the amount of THB 294.29 million, or 43.30 percent or 39.80 percent of other income, respectively. The total revenue of the Company and its subsidiaries for the nine-month period of the year 2014 was THB 230.44 million, decreasing by THB 441.60 million or 65.71 percent when compared with the Company's total revenue for the nine-month period of the year 2013 which was THB 672.04 million. Such change was resulted from the fact that the Company had gain from debt restructuring totaling THB 330.26 million and from negotiation on acquisition totaling THB 139.62 million in 2013. These factors, in spite of more revenue from hotel operation totaling THB 70.26 million in 2014, resulted in decrease in 2014 total revenue of the Company. Cost of Services In 2013, the Company generated revenue from real estate development business for rent in the amount of THB 56.36 million, decreased by 0.53 percent from the previous year and equivalent to the propotion of 59.79 percent of revenue from services in 2013 which decreased from 73.54 percent of revenue from services in 2012. Costs of service structure were mainly fixed costs compreised of salary and welfare, land rental, other service according to hire of work contract, e.g. gardening fee, cleaning fee and security fee etc. including depreciation. Therefore, the costs of service was almost the same as former year whilst the ratio of costs of service and revenue from services in 2013 decreased from 2012 since the revenue from services in 2013 was 22.36 percent grew from 2012 as mentioned above. As a result, gross profit margin also increased. For the first nine months of 2014, cost of services in the real estate development for rent business amounted to THB 40.54 million which dropped by 4.56 percent from the same period last year. Attachment 1 Page 10 Direct Costs of Hotel Business The Direct costs of hotel business consisted of depreciation and amaltization, costs of food and drink, salary and others. The depreciation and amaltize were major direct costs which is 47.52 percent of total direct costs. The Direct costs of hotel business in 2013 are THB 90.13 million which was equivalent to 97.26 percent of total revenue. The direct costs of hotel business in the first nine months of 2014 were THB 124.36 million which increased by THB 50.54 million or 68.46 percent from the same period last year. The reason of such change is that Centara Convention Center Khon Kaen had just become fully operated. Direct cost of hotel business accounts for 71.93 percent of revenue from hotel business. Selling and Administrative Expenses In 2013, the Company had selling and administrative expenses in the amount of THB 203.05 million, increased by THB 32.68 million or 19.18 percent from 2012 which was THB 170.37 million. The most increasing expenses were from the investment in hotel business in 2013. However, this increasing ratio is less than the increasing of operation revenue (Real Estate Development for rent and servicese and hotel business) in 2013, which increased by THB 109.89 million, or 142.65 percent from 2012. The selling expenses which was increased by THB 9.01 million was from the expenses from starting hotel business in this year, in the amount of THB 11.35 million while the expenses of the Company decreased in the amount of THB 2.34 million resulted from the internal operating expenses. The increased operating expense in the amount of THB 23.68 million was a result of hotel business. The selling and administrative expenses structure for 2013 was selling expenses, 7.64 percent and administrative expenses, 92.36 percent of all selling and administrative expenses. The operating expenses structure mainly consisted of salary, director allowance, consulting fee, audit fee, fee paid to SET and others etc. While the selling and administrative expenses structure of 2012 was selling expenses, 3.82 percent and administrative expenses, 96.18 percent of total selling and adimistrative expenses. For the first nine months of 2014, the Company recorded selling and administrative expenses of THB 251.18 million, soared by THB 103.78 million or 70.41 percent year-on-year. Selling expense was THB 45.99 million, increased by THB 36.76 million or 397.82 percent from the same period last year and administrative expense was THB 205.16 million, increased by THB 67.03 million or 48.51 percent compared to the same period last year. Gross Profit from operation Real Estate Development for Rent and Services In 2013, gross profit margin of this business equivalent to THB 37.91 million in 2013, increase to 85.97 percent and gross profit margin rate increased to 40.21 percent in 2013 from 26.46 percent in 2011. For the first nine months of 2014, the Company recorded gross profit of this business of THB 31.74 million, increased by 16.22 percent compared to the same period last year and had an increase in gross profit margin to 43.91 percent from 39.13 percent from the same period last year. Hotel Business The Company had gross profit margin THB 2.54 million or 2.74 percent of total revenue from hotel business. Since the Company had fixed cost i.e. depreciation and amaltization expenses and salary but the hotel was not fully operated, as a result, the cost of services for the first year operation was quite high. For the first nine months of 2014, the Company recorded gross profit of hotel business of THB 7.49 million, accounting for 5.68 percent of revenue from hotel business. Because two hotels have been fully operated and cause a higher operationg cost. Attachment 1 Page 11 Net Profit (Loss) In 2013, the Company had net profit in the amount of THB 295.66 million (devided into profit of Equity shareholders in the amount of THB 295.82 million and Equity of Related persons who have no control in subsidiary company (realized loss) in the amount of Baht (0.16) million), decreased from previous year in the amount of THB 81.36 million or 21.58 percent which is a part of profit from selling investment in affiliated company (Kampin Siam Co., Ltd.) occred in 2012 in the amount of THB 294.29 million and financial cost which was increased from the starting of hotel business in the amount of THB 63.61 million although, in 2013 the Company had profit from the price negotiation in investment in Khon Kaen Buri Co., Ltd. in the amount of THB 164.02 million and estimiated liability which was decreased by THB 67.51 million. For the first nine months of 2014, the Company recorded a net loss of THB 270.48 million. This loss is attributable to shareholders of THB 269.92 million and non-controlling interest of THB 0.56 million. Financial Status Assets As of 31 December 2013, the Company had total assets in the amount of THB 5,686.68 million, increased by 234.22 percent from ending of 2012 as a consequence of (1) Land Building and Equipment from the starting of hotel business operation which increased in the amount of THB 2,109.91 million, or 52.94 percent of the increased total asset (2) Cash and Cash equivalent which increased in the amount of THB 1,107.61 million, or 27.79 percent of the increased total asset as a result of capital increase in 2013, and (3) Real Estate Project under development which increased in the amount of THB 572.10 million or 14.36 percent of the increased total asset which consisted of Land, Land improvement, Construction cost and project expenses for The Park Ramintra (Start selling in 2013) and Project waiting development for 3 projects i.e. The Park Aran Condo, The Park Aran Boulevard which will start selling in 2014 and the project under study. The Company’s asset structure at ending of 2013 consisted of non current assets, and current assets, 63.41 and 36.59 percent, respectively. The major non current asset consisted of (1) Net Land Building and Equipment (mostly assets of hotel business) and (2) The other non current asset (mostly waiting development), 39.19 and 17.12 percent of total asset, respectively. The major current asset consisted of (1) Cash and cash equivalent and (2) Real Estate Project under development, 22.29 and 10.06 percent of total asset, respectively. As of September 30, 2014, the Company had total assets of THB 7,191.36 million, growing by 26.46 percent from the end of 2013. Such asset growth was mainly ascribed to an increase in land, building and equipment of THB 1,614.56 million or 72.45 percent of the increased asset value. Liabilities As of 31 December 2013, the total liabilities of the company were in the amount of THB 1,185.81 million, increased by 52.09 percent from ending of 2012. The increased liabilities were mainly from the increase of long-term loan in hotel business, approximately THB 929.64 million and account payable in the amount of THB 54.28 million or increased by 218.93 and 13.37 percent of the increased total liabilities. However, the Company had already repaid debt under Debt Restructuring Agreement with creditor which recorded as accured expenses in 2013 as a result, this estimated liabilities was not further appeared in balance sheet at the end of 2013 (estimated liabilities at the end of 2012 in the amount of THB 623.03 million) The liability structure of the Company at the end of 2013 consisted of non-current liabilities and current liabilities, 79.51 and 20.49 percent of total liabilities, respectively. Attachment 1 Page 12 The almost of non-current liabilities was long term loan for hotel business, 78.05 percent of total liabilities. Almost of current liabilitiese consisted of (1) Account payable and other creditor and (2) long term loan due within one year, 9.32 and 3.81 of total liabilities, respectively. As of September 30, 2014, the Company had total liabilities of THB 2,961.96 million, mounting by 149.78 percent from year-end 2013. Such dramatic increase largely came from a surge in non current liabilities such as long-term loan for hotel business of around THB 1,205.42 million and income tax liabilities of THB 212.49 million and current liabilities such as short term loans from other companies of THB 197.55 millions. Shareholders’equity As of 31 December 2013, the Company had shareholders’ equity in the amount of THB 4,500.87 million, increased by 388.29 which strengthened the Company’s financial status in comparation with the previous year. The increased shareholders’ equity was from increase in capital in the amount of THB 3,297.66 million Baht and net profit in 2013 in the amount of THB 295.82 million provided. The Company still had deficit in the amount of THB 6,991.05 million (Specific Buiness Financial Statement), therefor the Company could not distribute dividend to shareholders according to the law. As of September 30, 2014, the Company had total shareholders’ equity of THB 4,229.41 million, decreased by THB 271.47 million or 6.03 percent from year-end 2013. Liquidity Cash and Cash equivalents The Company’s cash and cash equivalent brought forward from 2012 was THB 160.16 million. The Company have cash used in operating activities in the amount of THB 977.80 million, cash used in investment activities in the amount of THB 765.44 and cash received from investment activities in the amount of THB 760.44 million and cash received from fund raising activities in the amount of THB 2,850.85 milllion, therefore in 2013 cash flow was increased by THB 1,107.61 million causing cash and cash equivalent at the end of 2013 equal to THB 1,267.77 provided that significant cash received was cash increased from selling of increase on capital ordinary shares in the amount of THB 3,297.66 million. According to the Company’s operating activities in 2013, the Company had loss from operation before change of assets and liabilities in the amount of THB 72.72 million and the Company used most of cash flow in real estate development project in the amount of THB 572.09 million and acquisition of land awaiting development and building in the amount of THB 219.29 million. According to investment activities in 2013, the Company used most of cash in acquisition of investments property, building and equipment in the amount of THB 162.71 million, total cash paid for acquisition of subsidiaries in the amount of THB 577.54 million, acquisition of long-term investment in the amount of THB 162.74 million, advance cash paid for share capital in the amount of THB 187.50 million. According to fund raising activities in 2013, the Company had cash flow received from capital increase in the amount of THB 3,297.66 million and other short-term loans in the amount of THB 25.00 million whilst cash flow paid was paid for liabilities under debt restructuring in the amount of THB 302.29 million and cash flow paid for long-term loans to financial institutes and long-term loan from direcotrs in the amount of THB 169.53 million provided that the Company have not distributed dividends to the shareholders. As of September 30, 2014, the Company had a decrease in net cash flow of THB 1,007.08 million. This is attributable to Cash used in operating activities of THB 1,099.74 million, Cash used in investment activities of THB 56.57 million and Cash received form fund raising activities of THB 149.23 million. Attachment 1 Page 13 6. Industry Outlook Serviced Apartment Business Bangkok’s serviced apartment market has grown slowly in the last few years, due to fierce competition following the mushrooming of condominium along the BTS line. Serviced apartments in Bangkok saw declining growth rate since 2009 and will continue to exhibit this declining trend due chiefly to both soaring land prices and the changing preferences of foreign tourists and expats, who make up the bulk of the market. However, occupancy and rental rates of the second quarter of 2014 went up slightly. The total supply of serviced apartments in Bangkok is approximately 18,280 units in the second quarter of 2014 and expected to increase to 18,720 units at the end of 2014. Sukhumvit Road remains the most popular area for developers and lessees, with higher occupancy and rental rates than other locations. Although the number of foreigners granted work permit to work in Bangkok continued to increase in the past few years, they have many residential options. Condominiums and serviced apartments along the BTS lines in Sukhumvit Road, which offers various facilities apart from convenient transportation, are mostly popular. The upper Sukhumvit area had highest occupancy and rental rates of the second quarter of 2014. The serviced apartment market at present has intense competition because of increasing of new apartment and condominium projects. Most expatriates working in Bangkok prefer to stay outside a business district, but not a distance from the BTS or MRT, at lower rental rates. However, the implementation of the Asean Economic Community in 2015 will allow more foreigners to work in Thailand which will be the positive factor to drive serviced apartment market in the future. Source: Colliers International (Thailand) Hotel Business The overall hotel market in Thailand in the first half of 2014 was still flat. Tourist confidence has been negatively affected by the continuing political turmoil that arose at the end of 20131, evidence of this can be seen from the number of visitor arrivals to Thailand in the second quarter of 2014, THB 5.25 million, a decrease of 13.35 percent year-on-year. The hotel’s occupancy rate in this quater is 47.37 percent, a decrease of 21.43 percent year-onyear. The Central region including Bangkok was the hardest hit with adecrease of 29.08 percent year-on-year, followed by the South, with a decrease of 10.91 percent. The decreasing occupancy rate has affected average room rates, which are limited because of price strategy and intense competition in the market and indirect competitors such as serviced apartments and condominiums. The average actual room rate in the second quarter of 2014 for Thailand is Baht 1,736 per night, an increase of 0.12 percent year-on-year. The South had highest actual room rate and increase in rate, the actual room rate was THB 2,138 per night, representing an increase of 5.58 percent year-on-year. Central including Bangkok recorded the second highest actual room rate at Baht 1,758 per night, a decrease of 3.24 percent compared to the previous year. The average room rates in the North and North-East of Thailand were THB 1,269 and THB 897 per night, representing year-on year increases of 3.95 percent and 2.04 percent, respectively. The tourism trend in the second half of year 2014 and 2015 will be improved resulted from the unfolding of political problem and the stable of government that enhance tourist confidence and government's tourist promotion policy. The Tourism Authority of Thailand (TAT) set the revenue target of THB 2.2 trillion. 1 Source: Bank of Thailand as of October 13, 2014 Attachment 1 Page 14 Attachment 2 Financial Status and Operating Results of BTS Assets Company Limited 1. General Information Name : BTS Assets Company Limited (“BTSA”) Type of Business : Real Estate Development composed of 1) 2) 3) Real estate development for sale Real estate development for rent Hotel and service Phone Number : 0-2273-8511-5 Fax Number : 0-2273-8516 Address : 21 Soi Choeypuang, Viphavadeerangsit Road, Jompol, Chatuchak, Bangkok 10900 Registered Capital : THB 800,000,000 (As of 24 November 2014) Divided into 8,000,000 ordinary shares with a par value of THB 100 per share Paid-up Capital : THB 800,000,000 (As of 24 November 2014) Divided into 8,000,000 ordinary shares with a par value of THB 100 per share 2. Nature of Business 2.1 Background BTS Assets Company Limited (“BTSA”) was founded on June 12, 1986, formerly held by Bangkok Mass Transit System Public Company Limited (“BTSC”). But on February 15, 2011 there was a restructuring of group’s shareholders in property business. BTS Group holdings public company limited (“BTSG”) had acquired all BTSA’s shares and become the major shareholder of BTSA. BTSA’s main business is hotel and property development. The hotel under operation is the Eastin Grand Sathorn which is a 4-star hotel with 390 rooms located on Sathorn road in the CBD district near the Surasak BTS skytrain station. The Hotel is a 33 storey structure occupying 2-1-57 Rai or 957 square wah. The hotel commenced its commercial operation since May 2014 and the occupancy for the year starting from April 2013 – March 2014 was approximately 80.13% and for the period of 5 months starting from April 2014 – August 2014 was approximately 70.81%. Eastin Grand Sathorn has been operated by Absolute hotel service Co., Ltd which is is a joint venture company between BTSG and partners with experience in the hotel business Additionally, BTSA has 63 vacant landplots located on Phaholyothin Road, Chatuchak, Bangkok totaling 11 – 0 – 44.8 Rai or 4,444.8 sq.Wah that can be used for development. BSTA will transfer a 5-0-15.70-rai plot of land located on Phahonyothin, near BTS Mo Chit Station, to an entity jointly controlled by BTSG and other companies before the closing date. In addition, BTSA will make a cash provision for corporate income tax related to the sale of the land. Attachment 2 Page 1 Details of asset are as follow: Type of Assets Details 1. Land with 33-fl. Hotel Building - Title deed No.2709 Parcel No. Parcel No. 56 Dealing File No. 403 Located at Sathorn, Bangrak, Bangkok Area of land 2-1-57 Rai or 957 Square Wah Date on Land Sale Agreement 15 July 1987 Operate for “Eastin Grand Hotel Sathorn Bangkok” 2. Land - 63 Land Parcels, Area of land 11-0-44.8 Rai or 4,444.8 Square Wah Located at Latyao (North Bang Sue), Bang Khen (Bang Sue), Bangkok Title deed No. 4858, 14375, 14377, 14378, 88720, 88721, 88814, 88839, 88855, 88856, 88857, 88858, 88859, 88860, 88861, 88862, 88863, 88864, 88865, 88894, 88895, 88896, 88897, 88898, 126232, 126235, 126237, 12872, 134273, 140008, 140009, 141625, 141626, 141627, 88900, 88901, 88902, 88914, 88916, 88917, 88918, 88919, 88920, 88921, 88922, 88923, 88924, 88929, 88930, 88932, 88962, 88963, 88964, 88965, 126572, 129742, 129743, 129744, 129745, 129746, 129747, 12948, 12949 2.2 Revenue Structure BTSA main revenue comprised of revenue from hotel operations. The revenue structures of BTSA in 2012 – nd 2014 and 2 quarter of 2015 are as follows. 2011/12* THB Interest income Others Quarter 2/2015 THB % THB % THB % 0.00 382,191,859 89.24 588,283,120 85.79 213,929,527 83.54 5.11 36,600,000 8.55 72,573,012 10.58 35,286,820 13.78 0.00 - 0.00 - 0.00 - 0.00 150,000,000 93.69 - 0.00 - 0.00 - 0.00 1,004,576 0.63 332,152 0.08 274,803 0.04 114,125 0.04 910,335 0.57 9,168,414 2.14 24,582,185 3.58 6,752,519 2.64 8,180,000 Other revenue Gain on transfer of investments in subsidiaries to debt settlement 2013/14 % Revenue from Hotel business Income from services 2012/13 Source: Financial Statement of BTS Assets Company Limited Remark: In 2012 BTSA changed the accounting period from 1 January – 31 December to 1 April – 31 March 3. List of Shareholders List of shareholders as of 24 November 2014 No. 1. Name of Shareholders BTS Group Holdings Public Company Limited Number of Shares (Shares) % Shareholding 7,999,998 100.00 0.00 2. Mr. Keeree Kanjanapas 1 3. Mr. Surapong Laoha-unya 1 0.00 8,000,000 100.00 Total Source: Form Bor Or Jor 5 of BTSA Attachment 2 Page 2 4. List of Directors List of BTSA’s Board of Directors as of November 24, 2014 are as follows. No. 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. Name of Directors Mr. Tong Yuk Lun Paul Mr. Kawin Kanjanapas Mr. Chi Kueng Kong Mr. Rangsin Kritalug Mr. Kom Phanomreungsak Mr. Chaisit Phurapiromkwan Mr. Low Yun Sam Position Director Director Director Director Director Director Director Source: Company affidavit of BTSA 5. Summary of Financial Highlights and Analysis of Operational Performance and Financial Status of BTSA Statement of Financial Position (Unit: THB Million) Statement of Financial Position Assets Current Asset Cash and Cash Equivalent Accounts receivable and other receivable Inventories Refundable value added tax Other current assets Total current assets Non-current Asset Pledged bank deposit Investment properties Property, plant and equipment Land held for development Intangible assets Advances to contractor Advances for asset acquisitions Other non-current assets Total non-current assets Total assets Liabilities and shareholders' equity Current Liabilities Account Payable and other payable Short-term loans from a financial instituition Current portion of long-term loans Other current liabilities Total Current Liabilities Non-current Liabilities Long Term Loan from Parent As of 31 March As of 30 September 2012 2013 2014 17.13 5.74 9.91 92.47 18.41 143.66 22.86 18.79 14.42 103.44 8.45 167.97 33.35 72.55 11.19 68.35 13.46 198.90 27.37 76.69 9.82 55.01 9.71 178.60 725.69 2,204.33 370.22 43.96 5.74 2.89 3,342.82 1,116.24 2,468.79 4.60 8.05 13.36 3,611.04 1,267.55 2,389.79 2.68 6.26 3,666.28 1,254.20 2,353.96 2.26 4.86 3,615.28 3,486.48 3,779.01 3,865.18 3,793.87 255.41 200.00 1.40 456.81 177.76 1,000.00 8.08 1,185.83 297.84 6.79 304.63 333.45 4.46 337.91 765.20 2,120.50 3,299.50 3,254.50 Attachment 2 Page 3 2014 Statement of Financial Position As of 31 March As of 30 September 2012 2013 2014 2014 Long Term Loan from bank Performance guarantee payable Provision for employee long-term benefit Other non-current liabilities Total Non-current Liabilities 1,609.32 91.02 14.35 0.60 2,480.49 107.75 22.31 0.70 2,251.26 7.92 28.53 0.11 3,336.07 6.83 28.55 1.71 3,291.60 Total Liabilities 2,937.30 3,437.09 3,640.70 3,629.52 Shareholder's equity Share capital Registered capital 8,000,000 ordinary shares of Baht 100 each Issued and Fully Paid-up Share capital 8,000,000 ordinary shares of Baht 100 each Retained earnings (deficit) Total shareholders'equity 800.00 800.00 800.00 800.00 800.00 (250.82) 549.18 800.00 (458.09) 341.91 800.00 (575.51) 224.49 800.00 (635.64) 164.36 Total Liabilities and shareholders' equity 3,486.48 3,779.01 3,865.18 3,793.87 Source: Financial Statement of BTS Assets Company Limited Remark: In 2012 BTSA changed the accounting period from 1 January – 31 Decomber to 1 April – 31 March BTSG will increase capital in BTSA to pay in full all long-term debts borrowed from the parent company. As a result, on the closing date, BTSA will have assets, and liabilities in the form of accounts payable, deferred expenses, provision for employee long-term benefit, and performance guarantee payable, which are all liabilities from normal business operation. Statement of Comprehensive Income (Unit: THB Million) Statement of Comprehensive Income As of 31 March 2012 6 Months period As of 30 September 2013 2014 8.18 382.19 36.60 588.28 72.57 213.93 35.29 150.00 - - - 1.00 0.91 0.33 9.17 0.27 24.58 0.11 6.75 Total Revenues 160.09 428.29 685.71 256.08 Expenses Cost from hotel operations Selling expenses Servicing and administrative expenses Total expenses Profit (loss) before finance cost Finance cost 64.19 64.19 95.91 (18.17) 202.24 21.09 298.91 522.24 (93.95) (113.32) 278.95 24.02 371.01 673.98 11.74 (129.16) 104.79 8.99 159.89 273.66 (17.58) (42.55) 77.74 (207.27) (117.43) (60.13) Revenue Revenue from hotel operations Service income Other income Gain on transfer of investments in subsidiaries to debt settlement Interest income Others Net profit (loss) for the year Source: Financial Statement of BTS Assets Company Limited Remark: In 2012 BTSA changed the accounting period from 1 January – 31 Decomber to 1 April – 31 March Attachment 2 Page 4 2014 Summary of Key Financial Ratios As of 31 March Financial Ratios 2012 Current Ratio Gross Profit Margin 2013 As of 30 September 2014 2014 (Times) 0.31 0.14 0.65 0.53 (%) 59.91 (21.94) 1.71 (6.86) Net Profit Margin (%) 48.56 (48.39) (17.12) (23.48) Return on Equity (ROE) (%) 14.16 (60.62) (52.31) (36.58) Return on Assets (ROA) (%) 2.23 (5.48) (3.04) (1.58) (Times) 5.35 10.05 16.22 22.08 Debt to Equity Ratio (D/E Ratio) Source: Financial Statement of BTS Assets Company Limited and calculated by Independent Financial Advisers Analysis of financial status and operating performance Overall Preformance Total Revenue BTSA main revenue comprised of revenue from hotel operations and revenue from service. In addition, other incomes, such as interest revenue, were in proportion of 3-4% of total revenue approximately. In 2012/2013, BTSA earned total revenue of THB 428.29 million which can not compare with the previous year because BTSA changed accounting period from 1 January – 31 Decomber to 1 April – 31 March in 2012, as following details. - Revenue from hotel operations of Baht 382.19 million. Revenue from service of Baht 36.60 million. Other revenue of Baht 9.50 million. In 2013/2014, BTSA earned total revenue of THB 685.41 million increased by THB 257.42 million or 6.10% compared with the previous year as following details. - Revenue from hotel operations of THB 588.28 million, increased by THB 206.09 million or 53.92% compared with the previous year. Revenue from service operations of THB 72.57 million, increased by THB 35.97 million or 98.29% compared with the previous year. Other revenue of THB 24.86 million, increased by THB 15.36 million or 161.64% compared with the previous year. For the first six month of 2014/15, BTSA earned total revenue of THB 256.08 million, comprised of revenue from hotel operations of THB 213.93 million, revenue from service of THB 35.29 million and other revenue of THB 6.87 million. Operating Expenses BTSA operating expenses comprised of hotel direct expense, selling expense and general and admin expense. In 2012/13, operating expenses of BTSA were THB 522.24 million which can not compare with the previous year because BTAS changed accounting period from 1 January – 31 Decomber to 1 April – 31 March in 2012, as following details. - Hotel direct expense of THB 202.24 million. Selling expense of THB 21.09 million. General and admin expense of THB 298.91 million. Attachment 2 Page 5 In 2013/14, operating expenses of BTSA were THB 673.98 million, increased by THB 151.73 million, or 29.05% from 2012/2013 as following details. - Hotel direct expense of THB 278.95 million, increased by THB 76.71 million, or 37.93% compared with the previous year. Selling expense of THB 24.02 million, increased by THB 2.93 million, or 13.87% compared with the previous year. General and admin expense of THB 371.01 million, increased by THB 72.10 million, or 24.12% compared with the previous year. For the first six month of 2014/15, operating expenses of BTSA were THB 273.66 million, comprised of hotel direct expense of THB 104.79 million, selling expense of THB 8.99 million and general and admin expense of THB 159.89 million. Net Profit (Loss) In 2012/13, BTSA net loss was THB 207.27 million, which can not compare with the previous year because BTSA changed accounting period from 1 January – 31 Decomber to 1 April – 31 March in 2012. In 2013/14, BTSA net loss was THB 117.43 million, decreased for THB 89.84 million from previous year as a result of the increasing of operating performance. The loss before financial costs was THB 11.74 million. For the first six month of 2014/15, BTSA net loss was THB 60.13 million, which was loss before financial costs THB17.58 million. Financial Status Assets Major assets of BTSA are non-current assets which consist of property, plant and equipment and investment properties. At the end of 2012/13 BTSA had total assets of THB 3,779.01 million, increased by THB 292.53 million or 8.39% from 2012 which had total assets of THB 3,486.48 million. Major assets were non-current assets totaling THB 3,611.04 million, and comprised of property, plant and equipment of THB 2,468.79 million and investment properties of THB 1,116.27 million. While current assets stood at THB 167.97 million. At the end of 2013/14 BTSA had total assets of THB 3,865.18 million, increased by THB 86.18 million or 2.28% from 2013. Major assets were non-current assets totaling THB 3,666.28 million, and comprised of property, plant and equipment of THB 2,389.79 million and investment properties of THB 1,267.55 million. While current assets stood at THB 198.90 million. For the first six month of 2014/15, BTSA had total assets of THB 3,793.87 million, decreased by THB 71.31 million or 1.84 from 2014. Major assets were non-current assets totaling THB 3,615.28 million, and comprised of property, plant and equipment of THB 2,353.96 million and investment properties of THB 1,254.20 million. While current assets stood at THB 178.60 million. Liabilities At the end of 2012/13, BTSA had total liabilities of THB 3,437.09 million, increased of THB 499.79 million or 17.02% from at the end of 2012, which had total liabilities of THB 2,937.30 million. The increase of total liabilities in 2013 was mainly from the increase of long term loan from parent. Major Liabilities in 2013 were non-current liabilities totaling THB 2,251.26 million, comprised of long term loan from parent of THB 2,120.50 million and performance guarantee payable of THB 107.75 million and provision for employee long-term benefit of THB 22.31million.While current assets stood at THB 1,185.83 million, increased from current portion of long-term loans of THB 1,000 million. Attachment 2 Page 6 At the end of 2013/14, BTSA had total liabilities of THB 3,640.70 million, increased of THB 203.60 million or 5.92% from at the end of 2013. The change mainly resulted from a decrease in current liabilities from current portion of long-term loans of THB 1,000 million and an increase in non-current liabilities from long term loan from parent of THB 1,179 milion. Major liabilities in 2014 were non-current liabilities totaling THB 3,336.07 million, comprised of long term loan from parent of THB 3,299.50 million and provision for employee long-term benefit of THB 28.53 million.While current assets stood at THB 304.63 million, consisted of account payable and other payable of THB 297.84 million and other current liabilities of THB 6.79 million. For the first six month of 2014/15, BTSA had total liabilities of THB 3,629.52 million, decreased of THB 11.18 million or 0.31% from at the end of 2014. Major liabilities were noncurrent liabilities totaling THB 3,291.60 million, comprised of long term loan from parent of THB 3,254.50 million and provision for employee long-term benefit of THB 28.55 million.While current assets stood at THB 337.91 million, consisted of account payable and other payable of THB 333.45 million and other current liabilities of THB 4.46 million. Shareholders’ Equity At the end of 2013, BTSA had total shareholders’ equity of THB 341.91 million, decreased of THB 202.27 million or 37.74% from at the end of 2012 which had total shareholders’ equity of THB 549.18 million, resulted from the entire net loss in 2013. At the end of 2014, BTSA had total shareholders’ equity of THB 224.49 million, decreased of THB 117.43 million or 34.34% from at the end of 2013, resulted from the entire net loss in 2014. For the first six month of 2014/15, BTSA had total shareholders’ equity of THB 164.36 million, decreased of THB 6.12 million or 26.78% from at the end of 2014, resulted from the entire net loss in 2014. 6. Industry Outlook of Hotel Business The overall hotel market in Thailand in the first half of 2014 was still flat. Tourist confidence has been negatively affected by the continuing political turmoil that arose at the end of 20131, evidence of this can be seen from the number of visitor arrivals to Thailand in the second quarter of 2014, THB 5.25 million, a decrease of 13.35 percent year-on-year. The hotel’s occupancy rate in this quater is 47.37 percent, a decrease of 21.43 percent year-onyear. The Central region including Bangkok was the hardest hit with adecrease of 29.08 percent year-on-year, followed by the South, with a decrease of 10.91 percent. The decreasing occupancy rate has affected average room rates, which are limited because of price strategy and intense competition in the market and indirect competitors such as serviced apartments and condominiums. The average actual room rate in the second quarter of 2014 for Thailand is THB 1,736 per night, an increase of 0.12 percent year-on-year. The South had highest actual room rate and increase in rate, the actual room rate was Baht 2,138 per night, representing an increase of 5.58 percent year-on-year. Central including Bangkok recorded the second highest actual room rate at Baht 1,758 per night, a decrease of 3.24 percent compared to the previous year. The average room rates in the North and North-East of Thailand were THB 1,269 and THB 897 per night, representing year-on year increases of 3.95 percent and 2.04 percent, respectively. The tourism trend in the second half of year 2014 and 2015 will be improved resulted from the unfolding of political problem and the stable of government that enhance tourist confidence and government's tourist promotion policy. The Tourism Authority of Thailand (TAT) set the revenue target of THB 2.2 trillion. 1 Source: Bank of Thailand as of October 13, 2014 Attachment 2 Page 7 Attachment 3 Financial Status and Operating Results of Kamkoong Company Limited 1. General Information Name : Kamkoong Company Limited (“KKP”) Type of Business : Real Estate Development (At the present, the Company has not engaged in any development but has 9 plots of land) Address : Registered Capital : 21 Soi Choeypuang, Viphavadeerangsit Road, Jompol, Chatuchak, Bangkok 10900 THB 375,000,000 (As of 24 November 2014) Divided into 3,750,000 ordinary shares with a par value of THB 100 per share Paid-up Capital : THB 375,000,000 (As of 24 November 2014) Divided into 3,750,000 ordinary shares with a par value of THB 100 per share 2. Nature of Business Kamkoong was established for the purpose of property development. However, as of present, the ompany has not engaged in any development but has 9 plots of land, located on Phayathai road, Phayathai, Ratchthewi, Bangkok totaling 5-0-0.42 Rai or 2,000.42 sq.Wah (including plots of land pending transfer, totaling 18 plots with a combined area of 6-2-31.40 Rai, or 2,631.40 sq. wah.), that can be used for development. The Company and BTSG will determine the Final Selling Price of Kamkoong shares in accordance with the area of lands on Phayathai Road, near BTS Phayathai Station, owned by Kamkoong, before the closing date. Type of Assets Details Land 1) Lands on Phayathai Road 8 plots with total area of 4-1-62.4 rai (or 1,762.4 sq. wah) (“Group 1 Land”) 2) Lands on Phayathai Road that are in the processing of acquiring by KKP with a nonrelated third parties. Theses plots are situated adjacent next to Group 1 Land. The total area of these 10 plots is 2-0-69 rai (or 869 sq. wah) (“Group 2 Land”) And KKP, so far already owned one of the plots of the area 0-2-38 rai (or 238 sq. wah). The expected completion of acquisition will be prior to the Closing Date 3. List of Shareholders List of shareholders as of 24 November 2014 No. 1. Name of Shareholders Number of Shares (Shares) BTS Group Holdings Public Company Limited % Shareholding 3,749,997 100.00 2. Mr. Keeree Kanjanapas 1 0.00 3. Mr. Surapong Laoha-unya 1 0.00 4. Mr. Natasak Chaichana 1 0.00 Total 3,750,000 Source: Form Bor Or Jor 5 of KKP Attachment 3 Page 1 100.00 4. List of Directors List of KKP’s Board of Directors as of October 3, 2014 are as follows. No. Name of Directors Position 1. Mr. Keeree Kanjanapas 2. Mr. Surapong Laoha-unya Director Director 3. Mr. Anat Arbhabhirama Director 4. Mr. Kavin Kanjanapas Director 5. Mr. Rangsin Kritalug Director 6. Mr. Kom Phanomreungsak Director Source: Company affidavit of BTSA 5. Summary of Financial Highlights and Analysis of Operational Performance and Financial Status of KKP Statement of Financial Position (Unit: THB) Statement of Financial Positon As of 31 March 2012 2013 As of 30 September 2014 2014 Assets Current Asset Cash and Cash Equivalent Other receivable Refundable value added tax Other current assets Total current assets Non-current Asset Deposit for purchase of Land Land held for development Investment properties Total non-current assets 727,747 300,300 770,477 4,258 1,802,782 15,812 770,179 12 786,003 213,778 770,179 42,613 1,026,570 230,518 770,179 14,271 1,014,968 510,387,215 510,387,215 510,387,215 510,387,215 510,387,215 510,387,215 20,000,000 510,387,215 530,387,215 Total assets 512,189,997 511,173,218 511,413,785 531,402,183 Liabilities and shareholders' equity Current Liabilities Other Payable Other current liabilities Total Current Liabilities Non-current Liabilities Long Term Loan from Parent Total Non-current Liabilities 918,545 456,978 1,375,523 6,533,839 600 6,534,439 12,452,191 900 12,453,091 14,516,507 900 14,517,407 148,767,811 148,767,811 149,150,000 149,150,000 158,270,000 158,270,000 178,520,000 178,520,000 Total Liabilities 150,143,334 155,684,439 170,723,091 193,037,407 Shareholder's equity Share capital Registered capital 3,750,000 ordinary shares of Baht 100 each Issued and Fully Paid-up Share capital 3,750,000 ordinary shares of Baht 100 each Retained earnings (Deficit) Total shareholders'equity 375,000,000 375,000,000 375,000,000 375,000,000 375,000,000 (12,953,337) 362,046,663 375,000,000 (19,511,221) 355,488,779 375,000,000 (34,309,306) 340,690,694 375,000,000 (36,635,224) 338,364,776 Total liabilities and shareholders' equity 512,189,997 511,173,218 511,413,785 531,402,183 Attachment 3 Page 2 Source: Financial Statement of Kamkoong Property Company Limited Remark: KKP will increase capital in Kamkoong to pay in full all long-term debts borrowed from the parent company. As a result, on the closing date, Kamkoong will have assets, and liabilities in the form of accounts payable, deferred expenses, provision for employee long-term benefit, and performance guarantee payable, which are all liabilities from normal business operation, and borrowing for land deposit. Statemenet of Comprehensive Income (Unit: THB) Statement of Comprehensive Income As of 31 March 2012 As of 30 September* 2013 2014 2014 Revenue Interest earnings Total Revenues Expenses General and Admin Expense Total Expenses Profit (Loss) before Financial Costs Financial Costs 5,229 5,229 1,234 1,234 271 271 471 471 2,012,293 2,012,293 (2,007,064) (7,343,079) 687,601 687,601 (686,367) (5,871,517) 8,874,654 8,874,654 (8,874,383) (5,923,702) 215,673 215,673 (215,202) (2,110,716) Net Profit (Loss) (9,350,143) (6,557,884) (14,798,085) (2,325,918) Source: Financial Statement of KKP Remark: Accounting Period of KKP is 1 April – 31 March *Data from internal financial statement of KKP, which has been reviewed by the auditor of KKP but not issued. And KKP did not prepared statement of cash flow Summary of Key Financial Ratio As of 31 March Financial Ratio 2012 Current ratio Gross profit margin (time) 2013 As of 30 September 2014 2014 1.31 0.12 0.08 0.07 - - - - (%) Net profit margin (%) - - - - Return on equity (ROE) (%) (2.58) (1.84) (4.34) (0.69) (%) (1.83) (1.28) (2.89) (0.44) 0.41 0.44 0.50 0.57 Return on assets (ROA) Debt to equity ratio (D/E Ratio) (time) Source: Financial Statement of KamkoongProperty Company Limited and calculated by Independent Financial Advisers Remark: Accounting Period of KKP is 1 April – 31 March Analysis of financial status and operating performance Overall Preformance KKP has not yet operated or launched any projects; there were only assets and liabilities. Revenue Due to KKP has not yet operated or launched any project, there were no revenues from operations. The only source of income was from interest revenue. In 2012/13 KKP had total revenues of THB 1,234 decreased by THB 3,995 or 76.40% compared with that of 2011/2012. In 2013/14 KKP had total revenues of THB 271 decreased by THB 963 or 78.04% compared with that of 2012/13. For the six month of 2014/15, KKP had total revenue of THB 471. Attachment 3 Page 3 Operating Expense As same as revenues, since KKP has not yet operated, the expenses of KKP were general and admin expense. In 2012/13 KKP had general and admin expense of THB 687,601 decreased by THB 1,324,692 or 65.83% compared with that of 2011/12. In 2013/2014 KKP had general and admin expense of THB 8,874,654 increased by THB 8,187,053 or 1,190.67% compared with that of 2012/13. For the first six month of 2014/15, KKP had general and admin expense of THB 215,673. Net Profit (loss) Due to KKP has not yet operated, there was no revenues from operation. However, KKP reported a consecutive net loss over the past years. In 2012/13 KKP had net losses of THB 6,557,884 decreased by 42.58% compared with that of 2011/12. In 2013/2014 KKP had net losses of THB 14,798,085 increased by 125.65% compared with that of 2012/2013. For the first six month of 2014/15 KKP had net losses of THB 2,325,918 Financial Status Assets Major assets of KKP consist of non-current assets which is investment properties. At the end of 2012/13, KKP had total assets of THB 511.17 million, decreased of THB 1.02 million or 0.20% from at the end of 2012 which had total assets of THB 512.19 million. Major assets of KKP were non-current assets, comprised of investment properties of THB 510.39 million.While current assets stood at THB 0.78 million. At the end of 2013/14, KKP had total assets of THB 511.41 million, increased of THB 0.24 million or 0.05% from at the end of 2013. Major assets of KKP were non-current assets, comprised of investment properties of THB 510.39 million. While current assets stood at THB 1.03 million. For the first six month of 2014/15, KKP had total assets of THB 531.40 million, increased of THB 19.99 million or 3.91% from at the end of 2014. Major assets of KKP were non-current assets, comprised of investment properties of THB 510.39 million and advance for purchases of land of THB 20 million. While current assets stood at THB 1.01 million Liabilities At the end of 2012/13, KKP had total liabilities of THB 155.68 million, increased of THB 5.54 million or 3.69% from at the end of 2012, which had total liabilities of THB 150.14 million. The increase of total liabilities in 2012/13 was due to an increase in other payable of THB 5.62 million. Major assets of KKP were non-current liabilities, comprised of long term loan from parent of THB149.15 million. While current asset stood at THB 6.53 million. At the end of 2013/14, KKP had total liabilities of THB 170.72 million, increased of THB 15.04 million or 9.66% from at the end of 2013. The increase of total liabilities in 2013/14 was due to an increase in other payable and long term loan from parent in the amount of THB 5.92 million and THB 9.12 million, respectively. Major assets of KKP were non-current liabilities, comprised of long term loan from parent of THB 158.28 million. While current asset stood at THB 12.45 million. For the first six month of 2014/15, KKP had total liabilities of THB 193.04 million, increased of THB 22.31 million or 13.07% from at the end of 2014. The increase of total liabilities in second of 2014/15 was due to an increase in long term loan from parent THB 20.25 million. Major assets of KKP were non-current liabilities, comprised of long term loan from parent of THB 178.52 million. While current asset stood at THB 14.52 million. Attachment 3 Page 4 Shareholders’ equity At the end of 2012/2013, KKP had total shareholders’ equity of THB 355.49 million, decreased of THB 6.56 million or 1.81% from at the end of 2012 which had total shareholders’ equity of THB 362.05 million, resulted from the entire net loss in 2013. At the end of 2013/2014, KKP had total shareholders’ equity of THB 340.69 million, decreased of THB 14.80 million or 4.16% from at the end of 2013, resulted from the entire net loss in 2014. For the first six month of 2015, KKP had total shareholders’ equity of THB 338.36 million, decreased of THB 2.33 million or 0.68% from at the end of 2014, resulted from the entire net loss in second quarter of 2015. 6. Industry Outlook in Property Business During 2nd Half of 2014, it is expected that real estate business will improve as the political turmoil eases. In addition, the new government’s stimulus measures aimed at shoring up the economy should help support the real estate market that has been plagued by negative factors since early 2014. However, there are other risks that may hurt home buying decisions, including an unstable recovery in the Thai economy, rising cost of living and hefty household debt. Kasikorn Research Center have conducted a survey on Thai consumer behavior toward home purchases in Greater Bangkok – that accounts for the largest share of the country’s real estate investments – and in other key cities, i.e., Songkhla, Nakhon Ratchasima, Khon Kaen, Chiang Mai and Chonburi, given the extraordinary growth seen in real estate investment there over recent years. The survey was conducted both before and after the NCPO took control of Thailand’s administration and the results are summarized, as follows: • Consumer sentiment has improved, post-takeover, with a majority of the respondents having less concern about domestic politics, the economy and incomes compared to the period before the takeover. • Prospective home buyers are more enthusiastic, with 62.8 percent of the respondents saying that before the takeover they were uncertain when they should buy, but similar responses fell to 55.6 percent, post-takeover. More were specifying a definite timing to buy during 2H14, or intending to buy within 1-3 years. This signals that the real estate market should gradually recover as the economy stabilizes along with other positive factors. • The survey also shows that 84.3 percent intend to live in the homes they purchase, while 9.3 percent intend to buy as an investment and only 6.4 percent intend to buy homes for business purposes or as a second or vacation home. Delayed purchases seen in some consumer segments have forced developers to introduce promotions to induce sales. According to the poll, 57.3 percent of the respondents felt that these strategies were swaying them, while 42.7 percent thought otherwise, saying that housing project quality, developer reputation and materials used are more important. Source: Kasikorn Research Center as of September 11, 2014 Attachment 3 Page 5 Attachment 4 Company Information and Operating Results of BTS Group Holding Public Company Limited 1. General Information Name Type of Business Website Address : : : : Telephone Fax Registered Capital : : : Paid-up Capital : 2. BTS Group Holdings Public Company Limited Mass Transit Business http://www.btsgroup.co.th/ 21 Soi Choeypuang, Viphavadeerangsit Road, Jompol, Chatuchak, Bangkok 10900 02-273-8611-5 02-273-8610 THB 63,652,544,720 Divided into 15,913,136,180 ordinary shares with a par value of Baht 4.00 per share THB 47,677,000,644 Divided into 11,919,250,161 ordinary shares with a par value of Baht 4.00per share Nature of Business 2.1 Background BTS Group Holdings Public Company Limited (formerly known as Tanayong Public Company Limited) was established on 27 March 1968 to operate the property development business. The Company was listed on the Stock Exchange of Thailand and commenced the first day trading of its shares on 1 March 1991 by using “TYONG” as a tricker. The Company was converted to a public limited company on 2 June 1993. Since then, the Company has expanded its scope into various types of business, such as property development projects, condominiums in the center of the city, serviced apartments, office buildings, hotels and infrastructure projects. In 1992, Tanayong established a wholly-owned subsidiary, Bangkok Transit System Corporation Ltd. (BTSC), to sign the concession contract with the Bangkok Metropolitan Administration (BMA) to design, build and operate Bangkok’s first mass transit system and Commercial operation of the BTS SkyTrain commenced on December 5st, 1999 The Company continues to expand its business. On 4 May 2010, the Company acquired 94.60 % of total issued shares of BTSC and changed the Company’s name to BTS Group Holdings Public Company Limited. As a result, the Company’s main business has changed to the mass transit business. Therefore, to better reflect the Company’s new main business, on 11 May 2010, the Company changed the sector to “Transportation and Logistics” under the “Services” industry and changed its trading symbol to “BTS”. 2.2 Nature of Business 1) Mass Transit Business BTSC currently is the operator of the SkyTrain System and the BRT. The current 23.5 km network of the BTS SkyTrain System runs across the center of Bangkok, connecting the Attachment 4 Page 1 business district to major department stores, hotels and other destinations. BTSC also manages the 2.2 km Silom Line Extension owned by BMA. BTSC also continues to expand its scope of operation services as the mass transit network continues to expand. On 5 December 2013, BTSC commenced full operation of the 5.3km Silom Line extension from Wongwian Yai to Bang Wa following the award of this 30-year Operating and Maintenance Service (O&M) Contract from the Bangkok Metropolitan Administration (BMA) in May 2012. (Note that trial operation from Wongwian Yai to Talat Phlu was commenced in early 2013.) Through this expansion programme, the Company aims to be a part of fostering a higher quality of service to the public. 2) Media Business Advertising Business conducted by VGI which operates in the service provider network media by focusing on network media, consistent with the pattern of life in the modern era (Lifestyle Media) by the current network of VGI media access to the daily lives of audiences everywhere from traveling by BTS Skytrain, working in an office building and shopping in modern trade. 3) Property Business Real Estate Business is the original core business of the company since embarking. Currently, the Group continues to operate property in part of the mechanism to strengthen urban communities that are growing and expanding along the sky train route. Moreover, BTS sky train business will add value to the media business 4) Service Business Within the Services business, we focus on providing convenience to our customers through various kinds of services. Rabbit cards can be used as a common ticket across Mass Transit systems, such as BTS SkyTrain and BRT Bus as well as for payment ofgoods and services at rabbit’s participating retail stores to earn Carrot Rewards. We also have ChefMan Restaurant, a premium Chinese restaurant chain committed to providing excellent food with high quality ingredients cooked by professional. Moreover, we manage 3 to 4 star hotels under ‘U Hotels & Resorts’ and ‘Eastin Hotels & Residences” brands across South East Asia. Ouer Vision is to provide a unique range of complete hospitality services and consultancy on an a la carte basis with tailor-made client-, ownerand developer-centric solutions. 2.3 Corporate Structure Business Organisation of the Company, Subsidiaries and Associated Companies as of 31 March 2014 1) Mass transit Business The core business of the company by BTSC (a subsidiary of the Company holding 97.46 percent) 2) Media Business By VGI’s Group 3) Property Business This is the original core business of the company since embarking. Currently, the Group continues to operate in property business 4) Service Business Attachment 4 Page 2 The services that supp T port the imp plementation n of the corre businessses of the Group G in v various field ds, includin ng electronic money (e e-money) with w a common ticket system u under the na ame "Rabbiit" Rema ark: Annual Rep port 2013/14 of BTSG Atta achment 4 Pag ge 3 2.4 Revenue structure by product Revenue structure during 2011/12-2013/14 and the 2st quarter of 2015 were summarized as follows. FY 2011/12 Operating Revenue THB Million FY 2012/13 THB Million (%) FY 2013/14 (%) THB Million Q2/2015 (%) THB Million (%) Mass Transit 5,031.9 65.2 6,015.5 58.0 2,312.5 26.4 609.4 36.2 Media 1,958.8 25.4 2,794.7 26.9 3,121.2 35.6 787.0 42.1 Property 728.3 9.4 1,444.7 13.9 2,934.1 33.5 330.9 17.7 Services 0.0 0.0 120.6 1.2 399.0 4.6 144.2 7.7 7,719.8 100.0 10,375.5 100.0 8,766.8 100.0 1,871.5 100.0 Total Source: Form 56-1 FY 2012/13 and FY 2013/14 of BTSG and Financial Statement of BTSG as of 30 September, 2014 3. List of Shareholders Top 10 major shareholders of BTSG as of June 10, 2014 (the latest book closing date) are as follows: No. Name of Shareholders 1. Mr.Keeree Kanjanapas Group* 2. Number of Shares (Shares) % Shareholding 4,886,135,039 41.01 Thai NVDR Co., Ltd. 770,667,077 6.47 3. Bangkok Bank Public Company Limited 545,466,733 4.58 4. HSBC (Singapore) Nominees Pte Ltd 178,476,063 1.50 5. State Street Bank Europe Limited 93,279,408 0.78 6. K Equity 70:30 LTF 88,896,700 0.75 7. K Equity Dividend LTF 62,131,600 0.52 8. Chase Nominees Limited 46 60,651,410 0.51 9. State Street Bank and Trust Company 58,578,083 0.49 10. Mr. Sombat Panitcheewa 53,592,992 0.45 Other shareholders Total Source: 5,121,375,056 42.97 11,919,250,161 100.00 Thailand Securities Depositary Co., Ltd. Remark: * Mr. Keeree Kanjanapas Group consists of (1) Mr. Keeree Kanjanapas holding 3,881,164,652 shares on his own name, holding 350,000,000 shares through the custodian, UBS AG HONG KONG BRANCH, and holding 260,000,000 shares through the custodian, CREDIT SUISSE AG, SINGAPORE BRANCH (2) Mr. Kavin Kanjanapas holding 2,459,295 shares, (3) Ms. Sushan Kanjanapas holding 32,460,000 shares, (4) K2J Holding Co., Ltd. holding 360,000,000 shares, and (5) Amsfield Holdings Pte. Ltd. holding 51,092 shares Attachment 4 Page 4 4. Board of Directors List of BTSG’s Board of Directors as of November 24, 2014 are as follows. No. Name of Directors Position 1 Mr. Keeree Kanjanapas 2 Mr. Paul Tong Chairman Director 3 Mr. Anat Arbhabhirama Director 4 Mr. Surapong Laoha-unya Director 5 Mr. Kavin Kanjanapas Director 6 Mr. Rangsin Kritalug Director 7 Mr. Chi Kueng Kong Director 8 Lt.Gen. Phisal Thepsithar Independent Director/ Chairman of Audit Commitee 9 Mr. Amorn Chandarasomboon Independent Director 10 Mr. Suchin Wanglee Independent Director/ Audit Committee 11 Mr. Charoen Wattanasin Independent Director/ Audit Committee 12 Mr. Ying Chew Henry Cheong Independent Director Source: www.set.or.th 5. Summary of Financial Highlights and Analysis of Operational Performance and Financial Status of BTSG Statement of Financial Position (Unit: THB million) Consolidated as of 30 March as of 1 April 2012 Statement of Financial Position 2013 As of 30 September 2014 2014 Assets Current assets Cash and cash equivalents 1,333.2 3,513.3 8,668.5 5,955.7 Current investments Bank account for advances from cardholders Trade and other receivables - 993.8 23,496.3 20,505.2 1.1 78.9 152.7 179.8 1,106.7 945.6 1,074.5 1,451.8 Current portion of asset under operating lease - - 90.0 91.1 Current portion of asset under finance lease - - 26.3 27.1 Consumable spare parts 93.0 29.2 31.0 24.3 Advances to Contractors 13.8 25.6 13.7 18.2 3,349.1 3,510.3 2,549.8 2,462.8 73.0 73.0 68.3 68.9 224.3 224.3 224.3 224.3 1,202.5 247.8 671.7 470.9 128.0 137.6 60.6 96.3 Real estate development costs Assets awaiting transfer under rehabilitation plan Investments in subsidiaries awaiting transfer under rehabilitation plan Accrued income Prepaid expenses Other current assets 342.9 315.9 215.4 229.8 7,867.6 10,095.3 37,343.1 31,806.2 - 42,123.1 - - 7,867.6 52,218.4 37,343.1 31,806.2 Non-current assets classified as assets held for sale Total current assets Attachment 4 Page 5 (Unit: THB million) Consolidated as of 30 March as of 1 April 2012 Statement of Financial Position 2013 As of 30 September 2014 2014 Non-current assets Restricted deposits 323.8 88.5 611.1 1,185.6 Cash deposited as collateral for debt settlement 232.7 232.7 232.7 232.7 - - 44.5 38.4 7.0 10.0 13,899.0 14,215.4 148.8 367.5 6,238.2 4,900.3 45,144.2 - - - Investments in a joint venture Investments in associates Other long-term investments Project costs – elevated train system Project costs – media - - 2,340.1 2,321.2 Reusable spare parts 81.2 22.4 21.9 32.6 Spare parts - maintenance contract 292.8 - - - Land and projects awaiting development 2,676.3 - 263.9 263.9 Investment properties 2,461.0 2,867.6 3,101.5 3,080.0 Property, plant and equipment 6,039.2 9,590.8 7,674.0 8,241.7 Leasehold rights 90.0 81.5 77.6 73.5 Intangible assets 26.7 50.2 65.8 66.8 2.1 2.0 2.4 1.8 Retention receivable Goodwill Deposits and advances for assets. acquisitions 78.7 78.7 78.7 78.7 496.9 481.7 45.0 45.0 79.6 0.2 0.2 - - - 325.0 341.5 741.5 545.1 204.0 204.0 - - 3,657.6 3,661.6 - - 60.1 46.4 1,428.4 259.8 37.3 46.0 98.5 393.8 387.4 422.4 60,449.4 15,072.5 39,368.0 39,499.5 68,317.0 67,290.9 76,711.1 71,305.7 1,941.5 1,117.0 - 220.0 1,514.8 1,948.2 2,222.4 2,379.4 Advances to contractors Accrued income Rights of claim from acquisition of debts per rehabilitation plan Accounts receivable - net of the concession to be received within one year Finance lease asset - net of current portion received within one year Deferred tax assets Other non-current assets Total non-current assets Total assets Liabilities and shareholders’ equity Current liabilities Bank overdraft and short-term loans from financial institutions. Trade and other payables Advances received from cardholder 1.1 77.7 151.1 179.4 351.9 152.3 73.8 130.3 Short-term loans from related individual and party - - 20.0 - Current portion of creditors per rehabilitation plan 745.4 745.4 745.4 745.4 Current portion of long-term loans 583.4 1,967.2 10.0 22.0 2,495.8 2,078.7 3,607.6 1,466.1 - 80.8 181.9 181.9 160.2 470.4 105.1 101.0 Accrued costs of construction Current portion of long-term debentures Liability awaiting final court order Unearned revenues Attachment 4 Page 6 (Unit: THB million) Consolidated as of 30 March as of 1 April 2012 Statement of Financial Position Fare box revenues awaiting transfer 2014 95.1 177.0 181.1 55.8 148.0 988.9 546.5 Short-term provision – related parties Total current liabilities 2014 137.7 Income tax payable Other current liabilities 2013 As of 30 September - - 45.8 56.4 350.4 141.1 201.3 305.2 8,338.0 9,021.9 8,530.3 6,514.7 - - 641.8 608.6 Non-current liabilities Unearned revenues Creditors per rehabilitation plan – net of current portion 52.1 51.9 49.6 49.6 Long-term loans - net of current portion 2,934.0 396.7 230.0 1,193.5 Long-term debentures - net of current portion 9,443.8 6,401.0 2,807.4 1,343.9 Convertible debentures - liability component 8,648.3 - - - Retention payable 127.5 68.0 40.6 44.0 Provision for long-term employee benefits 400.2 481.7 557.6 585.7 - - 1,266.9 1,353.3 108.1 360.8 3,037.1 2,964.7 12.7 7.2 7.7 8.3 Long-term provision – related party Deferred tax liabilities Other non-current liabilities Total non-current liabilities 21,726.7 7,767.3 8,638.7 8,151.6 Total liabilities 30,064.7 16,789.2 17,169.0 14,666.3 47,881.8 47,945.8 63,652.5 63,652.5 36,600.5 44,426.5 47,656.9 47,656.9 350.7 1,486.1 1,797.2 1,797.2 - 1,295.6 - 22.0 (3,372.0) (3,372.0) (3,372.0) (3,372.0) (123.1) 2,811.2 4,448.3 3,873.3 Surplus from the sale of warrants of the company. - - - 347.0 Treasury shares - - - (925.5) 1,476.0 1,750.5 2,760.3 2,760.3 - - - 925.5 (1,705.8) (3,465.9) 818.1 (1,325.2) Shareholders’ Equity Share capital Registered 15,913,136,180 ordinary shares of THB 4 each (31 March 2013: 11,986,444,024 ordinary shares, par value THB 4 each) (April 1, 2012: 74,815,275,124 ordinary shares of THB 0.64 per share). Issued and fully paid. 11,914,230,525 ordinary shares of THB 4 each (31 March 2556: 11,106,634,594 ordinary shares, par value.THB 4 each) ( 1 April 2012: 57,188,274,676 ordinary shares of THB 0.64 each) Share premium Share subscriptions received in advance Deficit on business combination under common control Surplus (deficit) from the changes in the ownership interests in subsidiaries Retained earnings Appropriated for legal reserve Appropriated reserve for treasury shares. Retained earnings (loss) Attachment 4 Page 7 (Unit: THB million) as of 1 April 2012 Statement of Financial Position Other components of shareholders’ equity. Equity attributable to owners of the Company Non-controlling interest of the subsidiaries Consolidated as of 30 March 2013 As of 30 September 2014 2014 3,340.7 3,663.5 3,577.1 3,439.1 36,567.0 48,595.5 57,685.9 55,198.6 1,685.3 1,906.2 1,856.2 1,440.8 Total shareholders’ equity 38,252.3 50,501.7 59,542.1 56,639.4 Total liabilities and shareholders’ equity 68,317.0 67,290.9 76,711.1 71,305.7 Source: Form 56-1, Consolidated Financial Statements of BTSG for the period ended September 30, 2014. Profit and loss (Unit: THB million) Consolidated Statement of comprehensive income For the six months ended September 30 For the fiscal year ended March 31 2012 2013 2014 2014 Continuing operations Profit or loss: Revenues Train operators income Service income Revenues from sales of real estate Revenues from construction services (reversal) - - - 49.8 3,281.2 4,787.6 6,056.4 3,141.4 325.5 787.9 2,057.2 250.5 72.8 9.2 1.6 - Other income Management income - - 0.1 - Dividend income 0.4 1.8 6.0 29.1 Interest income 39.7 58.9 1,213.2 619.7 Gain from sale of investments - - - 105.9 Gain from sales of investments in subsidiaries - 999.7 - - Gain on sale of future net fare box revenues - - 13,497.6 - Gain on sales of assets - - 379.9 0.3 Others Total Revenues 1,235.4 63.7 88.6 77.4 4,955.0 6,708.8 23,300.6 4,274.1 Expenses Cost of train operators. Cost of services Cost of sales of real estate - - - 49.8 1,586.1 2,346.8 2,828.1 1,472.2 226.8 527.3 1,260.4 156.4 Cost of construction services 83.4 8.3 0.7 - Selling and servicing expense 132.1 223.1 342.1 78.6 Administrative expenses 740.1 1,077.9 1,496.7 746.0 2,768.5 4,183.4 5,928.0 2,503.0 2,186.5 2,525.4 17,372.6 1,771.1 - - - (6.1) (2.3) 3.0 619.2 397.9 Total expenses Profit before share of income from investments in associates and joint venture, finance cost and income tax expenses Share of income from investments in joint ventures. Share of income (loss) from investments in associates. Attachment 4 Page 8 (Unit: THB million) Consolidated Statement of comprehensive income For the six months ended September 30 For the fiscal year ended March 31 2012 2013 2,184.2 2,528.4 (1,432.0) (1,247.8) (630.7) (245.6) 752.2 1,280.6 17,361.1 1,917.3 (172.6) (1,248.1) (3,806.4) (403.5) 579.6 32.5 13,554.7 1,513.8 Profit from discontinued operation for the year. 1,656.0 1,894.7 30.3 - Profit for the year 2,235.6 1,927.2 13,585.0 1,513.8 - (31.7) - - 0.9 11.9 (0.9) 1.5 - 281.4 - - - - - (27.7) 4.2 15.0 (94.1) (119.2) 5.1 276.6 (95.0) (145.4) 2,240.7 2,203.8 13,490.0 1,368.4 Profit before finance cost and income tax expense. Financial cost Profit before income tax expenses Income tax expenses Profit from continued operation for the year 2014 2014 17,991.8 2,162.9 Discontinued operation Other comprehensive income: Actuarial gains (losses) Exchange rate differences on translation of financial statements in foreign currency Revaluation surplus on assets Gain on changes in value of available for sale investments sold portion Gain (loss) on changes in value of available-for-sale investments Other comprehensive income for the period Total comprehensive income for the period Profit (loss) attributable to: Equity holders of the Company Profit (loss) from continued operations. Profit from discontinued operations. 509.5 (144.8) 12,615.3 1,283.6 1,596.1 1,863.4 29.6 - 2,105.6 1,718.6 12,644.9 1,283.6 70.1 177.4 939.4 230.2 Non-controlling interests of the subsidiaries Profit from continued operations. Profit from discontinued operations. 59.9 31.3 0.8 - 130.0 208.7 940.2 230.2 2,235.6 1,927.3 13,585.1 1,513.8 Total comprehensive income attributable to: Equity holders of the Company Total comprehensive income from continued operations. Total comprehensive income from discontinued operations. 514.7 132.5 12,520.2 1,138.2 1,596.1 1,863.4 29.6 - 2,110.8 1,995.9 12,549.8 1,138.2 70.1 176.6 939.4 230.2 59.9 31.3 0.8 - Non-controlling interests of the subsidiaries Total comprehensive income from continued operations. Total comprehensive income from discontinued operations. 130.0 207.9 940.2 230.2 2,240.8 2,203.8 13,490.0 1,368.4 Source: Form 56-1, Consolidated Financial Statements of BTSG for the period ended September 30, 2014. Attachment 4 Page 9 Cash flow (Unit: THB million) Consolidated Cash Flow Statement For the fiscal year ended March 31 2012 2013 Net cash provided by (used in) operating activities. 1,755.8 4,659.3 Net cash provided by (used in) investing activities. (2,319.5) 4,097.7 12,180.3 3,661.0 Net cash provided by (used in) financing activities. 70.6 (6,588.8) (11,048.4) (6,188.9) Increase/(decrease) in foreign currency translation 2014 For the six months ended September 30 3,218.5 2014 (186.3) 0.9 11.9 (0.9) 1.4 Net increase in cash and cash equivalents. (492.2) 2,180.1 4,349.5 (2,712.8) Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period. 1,825.4 1,333.2 3,513.3 8,668.5 Cash and cash equivalents at end of period. 1,333.2 3,513.3 7,862.8 5,955.7 Source: Form 56-1, Consolidated Financial Statements of BTSG for the period ended September 30, 2014 Summary of key financial ratios (Unit: THB million) Consolidated For the fiscal year ended March 31. Ratios 2012 Current Ratio 2013 2014 For the fiscal year ended March 31. 2014 (Times) 0.94 5.79 4.31 4.88 (%) 47.2 48.8 53.1 57.6 Net margin (%) 24.2 16.6 57.8 35.6 Return on shareholders' equity (ROE)B (%) 6.1 3.8 22.7 4.5 Gross operating profit margin A C Return on Assets (ROA) Debt-to-equity Ratio (D / E Ratio). (%) 3.3 2.9 17.7 3.5 (Times) 0.81 0.33 0.28 0.26 Source: Form 56-1, Consolidated Financial Statements of BTSG for the period ended September 30, 2014. Note: BTSG the period 1 April to 31 March. A calculation of the accounting profit (Excluding the portion of the non-controlling interest in a subsidiary) / total income tax. B calculated from accounting profit. (Excluding the portion of the non-controlling interest in a subsidiary) / Shareholders' equity. C calculated from accounting profit. (Excluding the portion of the non-controlling interest in a subsidiary) / total assets. Analysis of financial status and operating performance Operating performance • Overall Performance Year 2013/14 The Company and its subsidiaries (together, the “Group”) recorded consolidated total revenue of THB 23,300.5 million in FY 13/14. This represented an increase of 247.3% (or THB 16,591.6 million) from THB 6,708.9 million in FY 12/13. The increase was primarily due to both stronger operating performance as well as the gain from the sale of net fare-box revenue to BTSGIF of THB 13,497.6 million (for more details, please refer to Note 52 to FY 13/14 financial statements). Despite (1) higher O&M revenue from additional service income from the Silom line extension, (2) stronger Media, Property and Services operating performance and (3) an increase in interest income by THB 1,154.2 million to THB 1,213.2 million, mainly earned on the sales proceeds from BTSGIF, operating revenue1 (which already includes share of net profit in BTSGIF of THB 612.5 million) fell by 15.5% YoY to THB 8,766.8 million as a result of the sale of Net fare-box revenues to Attachment 4 Page 10 BTSGIF. Revenue from the Mass Transit, Media, Property and Services businesses accounted for 26.4%, 35.6%, 33.5% and 4.6% of total operating revenue, respectively. Total consolidated expenses and SG&A reached THB 5,928.0 million in FY 13/14, an increase of THB 1,744.5 million or 41.7% YoY largely from the higher cost of sales of real estate and cost of services. Operating costs decreased by 22.7% YoY to THB 4,109.9 million largely from the reduction in costs related to the operation of the core network which was sold to BTSGIF, which offset the increase in operating costs of Property, Media and Services businesses (see segmental performance for more details). As a result of cost efficiency and the one-third investment of the units in BTSGIF, the Group operating gross profit margin2 improved to 53.1% from 48.8% in the previous year. Although operational performance in Media, Property and Services businesses improved, the Group operating EBITDA3 margin declined from 49.0% in the previous year to 39.0% due to the higher proportion contribution of lower margin Mass Transit O&M and Property businesses. Finance costs fell by 49.5% or THB 617.1 million to THB 630.7 million, primarily as the Group repaid outstanding debt and all CBs were fully converted. Due to the improved operational performance, the recognition of share of net profit in BTSGIF, the increase in interest income as well as a reduction in finance costs, recurring pre-tax profit4 margin for this year improved to 36.4% from 21.6% in FY 12/13. Although the Company recorded an increase in consolidated income tax to THB 3,806.4 million, mainly from (1) tax expenses related to capital gain on BTSGIF transaction of THB 2,700.0 million, (2) tax expenses associated with BTSC capital reduction of THB 406.7 million, net recurring profit9 improved 153.5% YoY to THB 2,611.6 million in FY 13/14. Taking into account all the aforesaid transactions, together with non-recurring items which were mainly gain from sale of net fare-box revenue, the Group recorded a consolidated profit of THB 13,585.0 million (increasing 604.9% YoY) and profit attributable to the equity holders of the Company of THB 12,644.9 million (increasing 635.8% YoY). Remark: 1 Operating revenue from the operational performances from 4 BUs and share of net profit (loss) from BTSGIF, EXCLUDES interest income, and non-recurring items 2 Operating gross profit margin calculated based on the operational performances from 4 BUs and share of net profit (loss) from BTSGIF 3 Operating EBITDA calculated based on the operational performances from 4 BUs, share of net profit (loss) from BTSGIF, EXCLUDES interest income and non-recurring items which are dividend income, gain from sales of net fare-box revenue to BTSGIF, other non-recurring items 4 Recurring profit calculated based on the operational performances from 4 BUs, share of net profit (loss) from BTSGIF and AHS, as well as including other recurring items which are interest income and other recurring items (before MI) During the first 6 month of 2014/15 the Group recorded consolidated total revenue of THB 2,106.6 million in 2Q 14/15, falling 27.0% or THB 779.9 million YoY from THB 2,886.5 million in 2Q 13/14. The reduction was primarily due to (1) a decrease in revenue of sales of real estate of THB 541.1million, (2) a gain on the sales of land of THB 379.8 million in 2Q 13/14 which was not repeated in 2Q 14/15, yet offset with (3) an increase in service income of THB 170.5 million mainly from the increased O&M revenue. Despite (1) higher O&M revenue from additional service income from the Silom line extension (2) additional scope of work in BRT contract and (3) an increase in share of net profit from BTSGIF units, operating revenue2 fell by 17.8% YoY to THB 1,871.5 million largely as a result of the reduction in Property revenue from fewer transferred units of Abstracts Phahonyothin Park Condominium in 2Q 14/15 and the softened Media revenue. Revenue from the Mass Transit, Media, Property and Services businesses accounted for 32.6%, 42.1%, 17.7% and 7.7% of total operating revenue, respectively. However, operating revenue rose 7.3% QoQ to THB 1,871.5 million as a result of the improved performance of all business units. Mass Transit revenue rose 11.8% QoQ, which was mainly attributable to an increase in share of net profit in BTSGIF units and the additional scope of work in BRT contract. Media revenue rebounded 4.4% QoQ, which was in line with the slow economic growth momentum. Property revenue also increased 3.6% Attachment 4 Page 11 from the previous quarter as a result of the improvement in our group of hotels’ business. Lastly, Services revenue showed 14.6% growth, largely owing to the strong performance of ChefMan Restaurants. Total consolidated expenses and SG&A reached THB 1,275.2 million in 2Q 14/15, a reduction of THB 312.1 million or 19.7% YoY mainly from the decline in cost of sales of real estate as well as selling and marketing expenses related to sales of Abstracts Condominium project. Operating costs decreased by 26.8% YoY to THB 793.0 million, which was in line with the reduction in total operating revenue. Nonetheless, as operating costs decreased at a higher rate than the decline in operating revenues, the Group operating gross profit margin5 improved to 57.6% from 52.4% in the previous year. As a result of the aforementioned changes, the Group operating EBITDA6 was THB 738.7 million, a decrease of THB 102.8million or 12.2% YoY and an increase of THB 49 million or 7.1% QoQ. However, the operating EBITDA margin improved to 39.5% in 2Q 14/15 (versus 37.0% in 2Q 13/14) from growth in O&M margin and lower contribution from low margin business. Finance costs fell by 35.6% or THB 61.9 million to THB 112.0 million, primarily as the Group repaid the third tranche of BTSC debentures (THB 3,611.3 million) in August 2014. The net recurring (post-tax) profit7 margin for this quarter improved to 32.9% from 28.2% in 2Q 13/14 from the improved operating gross profit, an increase in other recurring income of THB 48.4 million, a reduction in finance costs as well as a reduction in income tax expenses of THB 21.7 million. Taking into account all the aforesaid transactions, the Group recorded a consolidated profit of THB 751.5 million (decreasing 31.0% YoY) and profit attributable to the equity holders of the Company of THB 633.4 million (decreasing 33.1% YoY). 5 Remarks: Operating gross profit margin calculated based on the operational performances from 4 BUs and share of net profit (loss) from BTSGIF 6 Operating EBITDA calculated based on the operational performances from 4 BUs, share of net profit (loss) from BTSGIF, EXCLUDES interest income, dividend income, share of net profit (loss) from other associates (except from BTSGIF) and joint venture, non-recurring items from sales of net fare-box revenue to BTSGIF and other nonrecurring items 7 Recurring profit calculated based on the operational performances from 4 BUs, share of net profit (loss) from BTSGIF and other associates and joint venture, as well as including other recurring items which are interest income and other recurring items (before MI) • Segmental Performance MASS TRANSIT FY2013/14 Total Mass Transit8 revenue dropped 61.6% YoY to THB 2,312.5 million. As a result of the sale of net fare-box revenue to BTSGIF, fare-box revenue decreased from THB 4,895.5 million to THB 207.7 million this year, and costs and SG&A related to the Core Network dropped from THB 2,939.7million to THB 134.7 million (BTSG recorded transactions related to the Core Network for 16 days before the completion of the BTSGIF transaction on 17 April 2013). O&M revenue increased YoY by 33.2% or THB 372.3 million to THB 1,492.3 million. Furthermore, the Company recorded a share of net profit from its investment in BTSGIF units of THB 612.5 million in FY 13/14. (In order to enable analysis of underlying performance on a comparable basis to previous years, the following section analyses fare-box revenues, O&M revenues and their associated costs and SG&A for the full years of FY 13/14 and FY 12/13 irrespective of whether BTSG or BTSGIF had the rights to such revenues.) Total revenue from the Mass Transit business increased by 19.2% YoY to THB 7,169.4 million supported by an increase in fare-box revenue and an increased O&M income.Fare-box revenue increased 16.0% (or THB 781.6 million) to THB 5,677.1 million on account of ridership growth (up 8.9% YoY to 214.7 million trips) and the increased average fare (which rose by 6.5% YoY to THB 26.4 per trip, following the recent fare hike on 1 June 2013). Key ridership growth factors included organic growth and the commencement of 4 stations (from Wongwian Yai – Bang Wa) of the Silom line extension, which fed more passengers to the Core Network. To accommodate the increasing patronage, the Company introduced additional carriages into service (all trains on the Sukhumvit line were extended Attachment 4 Page 12 from 3-car trains to 4-car trains since May 2013 and all of the new five 4-car trains became available for service in February 2014). O&M revenue rose by 33.2% or THB 372.3 million YoY to THB 1,492.3 million, mainly attributable to the additional service income from the Silom line extension which opened on 5 December 2013. Cost of Mass Transit revenue, including SG&A, rose by 17.9% or THB 639.6 million YoY to THB 4,213.2 million, tied to higher ridership. Key cost items were cost of fare-box which increased in line with the ridership growth, costs of train operation and maintenance which increased in line with higher O&M revenue, and depreciation recorded (from higher ridership and new trains). As costs and SG&A increased less than the revenue growth, this led to the improvement in operating EBITDA margin to 65.9% in FY 13/14 (versus 64.8% in FY 12/13). 8 Remarks: Mass Transit revenues include: i) 16-day fare-box revenue ii) Share of net profit (loss) from BTSGIF (included in ‘Share of profit from investments in associates and joint venture’ in Statement of comprehensive income) iii) Service Income from Train & Bus Operation Management (included in ‘Service income’ under ‘Revenues from provision of operating services’) During the first 6 month of 2014/15 Total Mass Transit revenue9 increased 31.9% YoY to THB 609.4 million supported by an increase in O&M income and an increase in share of net profit from BTSGIF. O&M revenue rose by 36.3% or THB 104.5 million YoY to THB 392.2 million, mainly attributable to the additional service income from the Silom line extension which opened on 5 December 2013 and the additional scope of work in BRT contract. Share of net profit from investment in BTSGIF units in 2Q 14/15 increased by THB 42.8 million or 24.6% YoY to THB 217.2 million. However, there was revision of amortisation method for fund set-up cost from 3 years to the end of concession to be in line with other BTSGIF related items. As such, the “share of net profit in BTSGIF” this quarter includes an adjustment of the previous ‘over amortisation’ in the amount of THB 54.5 million. This increase came from revision of amortisation method for fund set-up cost, offset with the decrease in net fare-box revenue. Fare-box revenue of the core system rose by 2.7% YoY or THB 38.2 million to THB 1,455.0 million attributable to both ridership growth (up 2.1% YoY to 54.6million trips) and average fare increase (which rose by 0.6% YoY to THB 26.6 per trip). Cost of fare-box revenue rose at a faster rate than revenue growth, resulting in the decline in net fare-box revenue. Cost of Mass Transit revenue, including SG&A expenses, increased by 6.2% or THB 12.0 million YoY to THB 205.6 million, in line with higher O&M revenue. As operating revenue grew more than the increase in operating cost and SG&A expenses, this led to an improvement in the operating EBITDA margin to 66.8% in 2Q 14/15 (versus 59.8% in 2Q 13/14). 9 Remarks: Mass Transit revenues include: i) Share of net profit (loss) from BTSGIF (included in ‘Share of profit from investments in associates’ in Statement of comprehensive income) ii) Service Income from Train & Bus Operation Management (included in ‘Service income’ under ‘Revenues from provision of operating services’) MEDIA FY 2013/14 Even though the 30% revenue growth target was not achieved as a result of consumption slowdown and political disruptions in the second half, our Media business revenue still grew 11.7% (or THB 326.5 million) YoY to THB 3,121.2 million. Factors contributing to our Media revenue growth mainly came from the revenue growth in BTS-related Media BTS-related Media revenue was THB 1,659.9 million, representing growth of 20.3% or THB 280.6 million YoY. This was mainly due to (1) the aforementioned increase in Attachment 4 Page 13 carriages; (2) the increase in capacity from i) Platform Truss LEDs ii) Platform Screen door iii) Platform Truss Static and (3) increased merchandising revenue as a result of the increase in rent for long-term contracts of merchandising space on the BTS station which became effective this year, coupled with the increased occupancy of small rental shops on stations, which grew with increased ridership. Revenue from Modern Trade Media reached THB 1,295.2 million, an increase of 3.7% or THB 45.6 million YoY. Key growth drivers came from the increase in occupancy of sales floor areas and the development of radio streaming technology in Big C branches nationwide. Office Building & Other Media revenue reached THB 166.1million, rising by 0.2% YoY or THB 0.4 million. This increase was primarily supported by (1) higher sales from additional office buildings and (2) full year recognition of the rights to advertise in Chulalongkorn University’s bus system. Cost of revenue increased 7.9% or THB 89.7 million YoY to THB 1,231.5 million and Media SG&A increased by 8.9% or THB 32.8 million YoY to THB 399.7 million. As a result of the improvement in operational performance in BTS-related Media, which is the biggest contributor to total Media revenue, the operating EBITDA margin of the Media business improved to 50.6% in FY 13/14 (49.6% in FY 12/13). During the first 6 month of 2014/15 The economy continued to show signs of slow recovery despite the establishment of clearer political policies. As a result, media advertising spending grew 2.3% QoQ, in line with the slow economic growth momentum. Our Media business outperformed the media industry with revenue growth of 4.4% from the previous quarter to THB 787.0 million. BTS-related Media continued to grow resiliently to THB 441.6 million with increased revenue of THB 13.7 million (or 3.2% QoQ) mainly coming from (1) the increase in capacity from new digital media (Platform Truss LEDs and Platform Screen Doors) on BTS stations, (2) higher revenue from merchandising space and (3) higher revenue from In-Train static media as a result of new sales strategies. Our Modern Trade Media revenue showed growth of 6.4% due to increase in sales and Office Building and Other Media revenue grew 2.4% as a result of the increase in office building contracts. PROPERTY FY 2013/14 Property operating revenue grew by 103.1% YoY or THB 1,489.4 million to THB 2,934.1 million which was attributable from both Residential and Commercial Property. Residential Property revenue increased by 159.5% YoY or THB 1,267.8 million to THB 2,062.8 million in FY 13/14. The increase was mainly driven by sales of real estate of THB 2,057.2 million (largely in relation to 610 transferred units of Tower A from Abstracts Phahonyothin Park, which started transferring in December 2012). Commercial Property revenue reached THB 861.9million, an increase of 33.6% YoY or THB 216.7 million. The growth was largely driven by revenue from Eastin Grand Hotel operations at Surasak BTS SkyTrain station. Revenue from Eastin Grand Hotel accelerated to THB 483.8 million, representing 60.4% growth YoY. Furthermore, in this year the Group recognised a gain on the sales of land at Bang Pakong and Bangna KM 18 of THB 379.3 million (versus a gain of THB 999.7million from sale of investments of land in FY 12/13). Operating costs rose at a lower rate than operating revenues. The increase of 90.8% YoY or THB 835.4 million to THB 1,755.8 million was mainly from costs from transferred units of Abstracts Phahonyothin Park and costs related to Eastin Grand Hotel. Property SG&A expenses increased by 28.5% YoY or THB 154.7 million to THB 698.4 million mainly driven by expenses related to transfers from Abstracts Phahonyothin Park, including transfer fees, marketing expenses and sales commission. Due to the improved operating performance, the Property business proved to be more profitable this year, with operating Attachment 4 Page 14 EBITDA improving to THB 631.6 million compared to THB 116.7 million in the previous year and the operating EBITDA margin improving to 21.5% versus 8.1% in FY 12/13. During the first 6 month of 2014/15 Property operating revenue dropped a significant 61.7% YoY or THB 532.4 million to THB 330.9 million, which was largely attributable to the decline in Residential Property revenue as a result of fewer transferred condominium units of Abstracts Phahonyothin Park (Tower A) compared to 2Q 13/14. Residential Property revenue decreased by 81.7% YoY or THB 540.9 million to THB 121.2 million in 2Q 14/15. This decrease was mainly driven by a decline in sales of real estate of THB 541.1 million (largely in relation to 33 transferred units of Abstracts Phahonyothin Park (Tower A) in this quarter versus 201 transferred units in 2Q 13/14). Commercial Property revenue reached THB 207.6 million, an increase of 4.3% YoY or THB 8.6 million mainly supported by an improvement in Thana City Golf Course and the Groups hotel business performance. Operating costs decreased at the same rate as the reduction in operating revenues. The decrease of 63.1% YoY or THB 329.5 million to THB 192.9 million was mainly from a decline in costs from transferred units of Abstracts Phahonyothin Park. Property SG&A expenses also decreased by 31.9% YoY or THB 60.8 million to THB 129.8 million largely from the reduction in selling and marketing expenses related to Abstracts Condominium project. As a result of the decrease in sales of real estate from the aforesaid reasons, the operating EBITDA margin contracted to 13.9% in 2Q 14/15 compared to 21.8% in 2Q 13/14. SERVICES FY 2013/14 Services business revenue increased YoY by THB 278.5 million to THB 399.0 million. This increase was primarily due to (1) the growth in revenue generated from Chef Man Restaurant of THB 219.7 million as well as (2) a growth in royalty fee recognised from the co-ordination between BSS and its business partner from the issuance of the cobranded rabbit cards, which was launched in March 2013. As of 31 March 2014, over 2.5 million rabbit cards were issued, exceeding the target number of issued cards for FY 13/14. Operating costs increased by 47.8% YoY or THB 67.1 million to THB 207.3 million, increasing at a lower rate than operating revenue. There was also THB 225.9 million SG&A expenses, an increase of 72.2% YoY. Key costs and SG&A items were mainly from staff costs, food & beverage cost at Chef Man Restaurants and depreciation expenses (for hardware, software and machines). During the first 6 month of 2014/15 Services business revenue increased YoY by THB 40.5 million or 39.1% to THB 144.2 million. This increase was primarily due to growth in the revenue generated from ChefMan Restaurants (increased by THB 30.6 million or 57.2% YoY to THB 84.0 million) as well as growth in the revenue from marketing and co-promotion of rabbit cards of THB 13.0 million. However, operating costs increased by 28.1% YoY or THB 14.5 million to THB 66.4 million, increasing at a lower rate than operating revenue. There were also THB 72.9 million SG&A expenses, an increase of 56.9% YoY. Key costs and SG&A items were mainly from staff costs, food & beverage cost at ChefMan Restaurants and depreciation expenses (for hardware, software and machines). Financial Status • Assets As of 31 March 2014, total assets stood at THB 76,757.1 million, a 14.1% increase from 31 March 2013. Total current assets reduced by 28.7% to THB 37,226.8 million mainly due to (1) the de-recognition of non-current assets held for sale of THB 42,123.1million from the Group statement of financial position, in accordance with TFRS 5 following the sale of future net fare-box revenues to BTSGIF as well as (2) a THB 960.5 million (or 27.4%) Attachment 4 Page 15 reduction in real estate development costs to THB 2,549.8million as condominium units were transferred to buyers. This was partially offset with (3) the increase in cash by THB 4,349.5 million (see further details in Cash Flow section) and (4) the increase in current investments by THB 23,308.2 million, reflecting the treasury management of sales proceeds from BTSGIF. Total non-current assets rose by 162.3% to THB 39,530.3 million largely from the increase in (1) investment in associates by THB 13,888.9 million (primarily from the Group’s investment in one-third of the units of BTSGIF) and (2) other long-term investments by THB 5,870.7 million, largely from the investment in fixed deposits of THB 1,082.3 million and unsubordinated debentures (the long-term portion of THB 2,999.3 million were placed at a financial institution in order to secure the principal and interest payment obligations with respect to BTSC’s Long Term Debentures). As of 30 September 2014, total assets stood at THB 71,305.7 million, a decrease of THB 5,405.4 million or 7.0% from 31 March 2014. Total current assets stood at THB 31,806.2 million, decreasing 14.8% mainly from (1) a decrease in current investment of THB 2,991.1 million (mainly from the collateralised debenture, which was used to repay the third tranche of BTSC debentures of THB 3,611.3 million and the reclassification of the fourth tranche of BTSC debentures of THB 1,466.2 million to current portion from long-term portion), (2) a reduction in cash of THB 2,712.8 million (see further details in Cash Flow section), offset with (3) an increase in trade and other receivables of THB 377.4 million. Total non-current assets was THB 39,499.5 million, an increase of 0.3% mainly from (1) an increase in restricted deposits of THB 574.5 million (cash collateral placed with banks), (2) an increase in PP&E of THB 567.7 million mainly for the development of U Sathorn hotel and renovation of sport club in Thana City, offset by (3) a decrease in other long-term investments of THB 1,337.9 million primarily from the aforementioned movement of the fourth tranche of BTSC debentures which will mature in August 2015 to current portion. • Liabilities Increased from 31 March 2013 by 1.2% or THB 205.5 million to stand at THB 16,994.8 million largely due to increases in (1) deferred tax liabilities of THB 2,731.3 million in accordance with TAS12 Income Taxes, (2) provision for future liabilities from Special Business Tax levied on BTSGIF, to be absorbed by the Company of THB 1,083.5 million, and (3) income tax payable of THB 840.9million largely from tax expenses related to BTSC capital reduction, which offset with the effect of (4) the repayment of bank loans (THB 3,241.0 million) and (5) the second tranche repayment of BTSC debenture (THB 2,081.3 million) in August 2013. Decreased from 31 March 2014 by 14.6% or THB 2,502.6 million to stand at THB 14,666.3 million largely due to (1) the third tranche repayment of BTSC debentures in August 2014, (2) a decrease in income tax payable of THB 442.4 million, offset with (3) an increase in loans from financial institutions of THB 1,195.5 million, of which THB 220.0 million was used by VGI to purchase MACO shares and THB 966.9 million were loans taken to invest in offshore deposits and investments. • Shareholders’ equity As of 31 March 2013 total equity was increased by THB 9,260.6 million or 18.3% to THB 59,762.3 million. This increase was attributable to (1) an increase in retained earnings of THB 5,508.3 million largely from the gain from the sale of future net fare-box revenues to BTSGIF, offset with dividend payments of THB 7,112.0 million, (2) increase in surplus from the changes in the ownership interests in subsidiaries of THB 1,637.1 million mainly from the sale of a portion of investment in subsidiary (VGI)10 and (3) increase in paid-up capital by THB 3,230.4 million to THB 47,656.9 million resulting from the issuance of additional 807.6 million ordinary shares from the exercise of BTS-W2 and BTS-WA. As of 31 March 2014, total issued and fully paid-up shares stood at 11,914.2 million shares. Attachment 4 Page 16 As of 30 September 2014 total equity was decreased by THB 2,902.8 million or 4.9% to THB 56,639.4million mainly attributable to (1) a reduction in surplus from the changes in the ownership interests in subsidiaries of THB 574.9 million primarily as a result of the Company increasing its shareholding in subsidiary VGI, (2) a decrease in non-controlling interest of the subsidiaries of THB 415.4 million due to the purchases of investments in subsidiaries (VGI and Nuvo Line) and (3) a reduction in unappropriated retained earnings (excluding the portion reserved for treasury stock) of THB 2,143.3 million. The decline in unappropriated retained earnings wad mainly from dividend payment of THB 2,501.4 million for the period of October 2013 to March 2014. As of 30 September 2014, total issued and fully paid-up shares stood at 11,914.2 million shares. Remarks: 10The gain on sale of VGI shares was recorded in the consolidated statement of financial position as equity under “surplus from the changes in the ownership interests in subsidiaries” but not recorded in the profit & loss account, as the changes in the Company's ownership interest in a subsidiary do not result in a loss of control. Liquidity • Cash and Cash equivalents Cash and cash equivalents as of 31 March 2014 reached THB 7,862.8 million. Net cash from operating activities declined 30.9% to THB 3,218.5 million compared to THB 4,659.3 million in the previous year. Key contributors of the decrease were the sales of net fare-box revenue to BTSGIF. Net cash from investing activities stood at THB 12,180.3 million from THB 4,097.7 million last year. Key items include the proceeds from the sale of net fare-box revenue to BTSGIF, the reinvestment in BTSGIF units and the treasury management of surplus cash proceeds from the sale. Net cash used in financing activities was THB 11,048.4 million compared to THB 6,588.8million last year, mainly from debt repayment of THB 5,322.3 million and dividend payment of THB 7,112.0 million, offset with cash received from exercised warrants of THB 2,237.5 million. As a result, the consolidated cash flow statements showed an increase of THB 4,349.5million in cash and cash equivalents to THB 7,862.8 million from THB 3,513.3 million as of 31 March 2013. For the six months ended 30 September 2014, cash and cash equivalents reached THB 5,955.7million. Cash from operating activities was THB 1,080.1 million, declining 52.4% or THB 1.2 bn primarily due to lower operating revenue of Property and Media businesses and the decrease in trade and other payable of THB 508.2 million. Cash paid for corporate income tax of THB 1.1bn (1H 13/14; THB 261.8 million) meant that net cash used in operating activities was THB 186.3 million. Net cash from investing activities was THB 3,661.0 million. The key components are (1) decrease in current investment of THB 4,567.4 million largely from the repayment of the third tranche of BTSC debenture, (2) cash proceeds from the sale of “available-for-sale” investments of THB 1,004.7 million, (3) dividend received of THB 635.4 million (mainly from BTSGIF), (4) cash paid for purchases of other long-term investments of THB 1,308.7 million and (5) investment in MACO of THB 681.2 million. Net cash used in financing activities was THB 6,188.9 million mainly from (1) the cash paid for the repayment of the third tranche of BTSC debenture of THB 3,611.3 million, (2) dividend payment of THB 2,493.5 million, (3) net cash paid for purchases of investments in subsidiaries of THB 618.5 million and (4) cash paid for the purchase of BTS Group treasury stock of THB 925.5 million. 6. Industry Outlook 6.1 Mass Transit Industry BTS Sky Train Attachment 4 Page 17 The BTS SkyTrain is Thailand’s first elevated electric railway system and is constructed above some of central Bangkok’s major public roadways. The network, which includes the Core Network and its subsequent extensions, comprises 34 stations across 2 separate lines with a combined track length of 36.3km. The Sukhumvit Line, or the Dark Green Line, currently consists of 22 stations and runs northwards and eastwards from central Bangkok, connecting Mo Chit and Bearing. The Silom Line, or the Light Green Line, currently consists of 13 stations and runs through one of Bangkok’s central business districts, connecting National Stadium and Bang Wa. Both lines intersect at Siam station. MRT Subway The MRT Subway is Bangkok’s first underground mass transit railway system in Thailand and commenced operation on 3 July 2004. Thenetwork currently consists of only one line, the Metropolitan Rapid Transit System Chaloem Ratchamongkhon Line (Blue Line), which runs 20.0km through 18 stations from Hua Lamphong to Bang Sue; however, construction of a second line, which runs 22.0km and covers 16 stations from Khlong Bang Phai to Tao Poon (Purple Line), is already underway and expected to commence operation in 2016. The current system is connected to the BTS SkyTrain at three stations: Sala Daeng, Asok and Mo Chit stations. In 2013, the MRT Subway trains carried a total of 86.4 million passengers on the system. Suvarnabhumi Airport Rail Link The Suvarnabhumi Airport Rail Link (SARL) is a rapid transit line that connects Suvarnabhumi Airport to Phaya Thai station in central Bangkok. The line is 28.5km long and is elevated, running above the existing eastern railway, with an underground terminal at the airport. It is owned and operated by State Railway of Thailand (SRT). The SARL commenced its operations on 23 August 2010. There are a total of three lines: a 15-minute non-stop SA Express Line that runs from Makkasan station to the airport, an 18-minute nonstop SA Express Line that runs between Phaya Thai station and the airport, and the City Line, an approximate 30-minute commuter rail service with stops at eight stations from the airport to Phaya Thai station. The SARL connects directly with the existing BTS SkyTrain at concourse level at Phaya Thai station. From 14 April 2014 onwards, the SA Express Line to Phaya Thai station has been temporarily suspended until further notice. 6.2 Media Industry In 2013/14, Thailand faced growing political uncertainty amidst economic slowdown which adversely affected consumer confidence, and had a knock-on impact on the media sector. This was reflected in media sector stocks, as the Entertainment Index dropped 19.0% in the year ended 31 December 2013, the worst performing sub-index on the Stock Exchange of Thailand. Moreover, total market value of the Thai media industry dropped by 0.9% to THB 113,408 million in 2013/14, far below the Media Agency Association of Thailand’s expectations of 10.0% growth. The performance of the media industry has a tendency to strengthen or weaken depending on the country’s economy, which can be observed by the relationship between GDP growth and advertising spending growth from 2007/08 to 2013/14. Hence, it is deduced that the decline in 2013/14 advertising growth was caused by the country’s economy and political unrest, as evident from GDP drop of 1.4%A, a significant drop from 7.8% growth achieved in 2012/13 A Remark: The data was recalculated based on fiscal year from April to March from the Office of the National Economic and Social Development Board Graph: Media Advertising Growth vs GDP Growth (2007/08 - 2013/14) Attachment 4 Page 18 Source:: National Econo omic and Socia al Development Board. The Nielsen Company (Thailand) Co., Ltd Graph: Media Industry Mark ket Share in n Thailand in 2013/14 4 S Source: The Nie elsen Company (Thailand) Co.,, Ltd and Form 56-1 5 (FY2013/14) of BTSG Advertising Expe enditure in Thailand in n 2013/14 vs v 2012/13 (THB millio on) 6.3 Property In spite of the year’ss fluctuation n, the overa all residenttial propertyy market still grew slightly in 2013. Th he survey of o the Real Estate Inforrmation Cen nter shows that the nu umber of newly completed and regisstered houssing units in Bangko ok and viccinities1 (B Bangkok Metropo olitan Regio on) in 2013 3 increased d 4.1% Yo oY from 125 5,000 unitss to 130,10 00 units. Except for a reducction in num mber of unitss launched of o single de etached hou uses, other types of newly constructed c d housing units incre eased from the previo ous year. Amongst the t new projectss, condomin nium projeccts represen nted 53% of o total unitss, followed by single detached house, townhouse e, commercial buildin ngs and tw win house at 24%, 13%, 8% and a 2%, respecttively. Acco ording to th he survey of Colliers Internation naltotal, total newly la aunched Atta achment 4 Pag ge 19 condomimium units in Bangkok during 2013 was 51,150 units, an increase of 8% from the previous year. Newly Completed & Registered Housing Units in 2013 and 2012 (Unit: Units) AREA Total Condominium Y2013 Y2012 4,900 28,300 49,600 77,900 64,300 8,400 4,800 32,300 19,900 52,200 60,700 2,700 17,100 9,700 60,600 69,500 130,100 125,000 2 13 8 47 53 Single detached house Twin House Town Commercial House Building Bangkok 13,700 1,000 8,700 Vicinities 17,400 1,700 Bangkok-Vicinities 31,100 Percentage 24 Source: Real Estate Information Center Remark: Vicinities mean Nonthaburi, Pathumthani, Samut Prakarn, Samut Sakhon and Nakhon Pathom Agency for Real Estate Affairs reveal the outlook of housing market in 2013, there were a total of over 1.16 hundred thousand units totaling over THB 3.58 billion, which grew about 5 percent from a year ago. Condominium is still number one selling, followed by town house and single detached house, respectively which corresponds to the launch of new projects.The average price of housing in the past year to 2.928 THB million, 0.3 percent down from last year. This decrease is not due to the fall of housing price, but because the operator adjust to smaller size housing so that they can sell housing at prices acceptable to customers. At the end of 2013, the cumulative supply in market for old and new projects is approximately 1.44 hundred thousand units, condominiums accounted for approximately 35.6 percent, town house 31 percent and single detachec house 25.9 percent. Attachment 4 Page 20 Attachment 5 Special and/or significant agenda which requires approval of the Shareholders’ Meeting with not less than three-quarters of votes pursuant to the applicable laws are summarized as follows: Applicable Rules and Regulations Special/Significant Agenda Favorable Votes of Shareholders’ Meeting The Public Limited Company Act and the Company’s Articles of Association Sale or transfer of the whole or substantial parts of the business of the Company to other persons Purchase or acceptance of transfer of the business of other companies or private companies by the Company Execution, amendment or termination of contracts with respect to the granting of a lease of the whole or substantial parts of the business of the Company Entrustment of the management of the business of the Company Amalgamation of the business with other persons for the purpose of profit and loss sharing Amendment of the Memorandum of Association and the Articles of Association Increase or decrease of the Company’s registered capital Issuance of debentures Merger or dissolution of the Company Favorable votes of not less than three-quarters of all votes of the shareholders attending the Meeting and having the voting rights SEC Office Notifications Execution of connected transactions Execution of significant transactions which fall into the scope of an acquisition or disposition of assets Favorable votes of not less than three-quarters of all votes of the shareholders attending the Meeting and having the voting rights Application for a waiver to acquire the capital increase ordinary shares without making a tender offer for all securities of the business by virtue of the resolution of the Shareholders’ Meeting (Whitewash) Favorable votes of not less than three-quarters of all votes of the shareholders attending the Meeting and having the voting rights, without the shareholders holding among them representing at least 5 percent of all votes of the shareholders attending the Meeting and casting votes against (as the case may be) Issuance of securities to directors or employees (ESOP) Offering of newly issued shares by way of private placement at a price lower than 90.00 percent of the market price Favorable votes of not less than three-quarters of all votes of the shareholders attending the Meeting and having the voting rights, without the shareholders holding among them representing at least 5 percent or 10 percent (as the case may be) of all votes of the shareholders attending the Meeting and casting votes against the said offering of shares Application for delisting of securities from the Stock Exchange of Thailand or MAI Favorable votes of not less than three-quarters of the total issued shares, without the shareholders holding among them representing at least 10 percent of the Company’s total issued shares casting votes against the application for delisting of securities Notifications of the Stock Exchange of Thailand Attachment 5
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