RESPECT >> The value of respect is being considerate and acting appropriately toward others in any situation. Lesson Overview Topics covered: • Bullying • Fairness • Authority Figures • Equality • Tolerance of Differences • Racism Respect means treating others the way they should be treated. Unfortunately, this principle is practiced less and less as an ugly cycle of disrespect has become the norm. Seemingly small acts like littering, name-calling and snubbing those in authority, are actually seeds of distrust, discrimination and hatred. How can we stop this cycle once and for all? Respect [Cycle] << Cycle WARNING: Each movie is designed to impact the thought process of the viewer. As such, care should be taken to empathize and deal sensitively with the issues that may be brought to the surface. At no time should a MakeYouThink movie be shown without an adult-led discussion afterwards. Recommended Forum Leaders should review all items on the DVD and rehearse the recommended discussion questions and additional activities. Please ensure that your lesson time plan allows at least 5–10 minutes for oneon-one dialogues at the end of the lesson. Suggested Timeline [30-60 minutes] 1. [Optional] Learning Activity 2. Introduce Movie (see “Sample Introduction”) 3. Play Movie and optional Music Video 4. Discussion Questions 5. [Optional] Learning Activity 6. Summarize using Director’s Cut 7. Plan Time for One-on-one Dialogues 8. [Optional] Explain Take-home Assignment as time allows 1 minute 8–14 minutes 2–5 minutes as time allows 3–4 minutes 5–10 minutes 1–3 minutes 47 Respect Short Film Title >> Objective >> Preparation >> (Cycle) Respect Lesson Plan Cycle—The Value of Respect The objective of this lesson is to understand ways in which we can value and treat others the way they should be treated and valued. Watch the short film, music video and the directors cut for Cycle—The Value of Respect (approximate total time: 20 minutes). You may choose to follow along with the provided script and music lyrics using a highlighter or pen. Read through the sample lesson activities. Identify or modify an activity to fit your context or create your own activity where needed. Materials >> Playing the DVD >> Gather any props or materials you will need for the activities. Photocopy the Take-Home Assignment if desired. You’ll need a computer laptop which plays DVDs and a video projector OR a TV with a DVD player to play the short film, directors cut, and music video [optional]. The DVD has been created with a menu system that allows you to play each video segment plus the discussion questions. LESSON PLAN >> Optional Introductory Activity. Depending on your context, students may benefit from sharing an activity to introduce the topic before playing the movie. We’ve provided some additional activities that you can choose from or modify, or you can create your own. You may also choose to begin the class with the music video and then insert your introductory activity. Introduce Movie. Read aloud (or adapt) the sample Introduction provided before playing the main movie portion of the lesson. Play Movie. Play the music video and movie continuously, or the movie only. (If you played 48 Respect (Cycle) Respect [Cycle] the music video as an introduction to the topic, you should play only the movie at this point in the lesson.) Discussion Questions. Guide the class/group through the discussion questions either as a whole group or in small groups. This will aid you in helping the students process the value they are wrestling with in this lesson. You can choose to use the questions in the book to read aloud or write one question at a time on a white board or flip chart. You can also play “Discussion Questions” on the DVD to show one question at a time on the screen. Optional Activity. If your time allows, you can elect to use or modify one of the additional activities we’ve provided in this guide or create an activity of your own that will engage the class in owning or interacting over this value. << Summarize. It’s important to set up the class for a strong close, so we encourage you to reserve the final 10 minutes of the class period to summarize and challenge students to own this value personally. To do this, we highly recommend that you transition to the director’s cut video, which provides a short summary of the value and its importance. The value of respect is being considerate and acting appropriately toward others in any situation. >> One-on-one Dialogues. Tell the students that you (and, if available, additional adult or peer leaders) are available for the next 5–10 minutes to talk one-on-one if the lesson has raised any questions or issues they would like to talk about. Optional Take-Home Assignment. We believe that the primary way that values are learned is through life-on-life transfer. We’ve constructed a take-home assignment that you can use as presented or modify it for your context that will encourage students to dialogue this value with significant adults in their life. 49 (Cycle) Respect Music Video Break Words and music by Shauna Simmonds, Jon Corbin, & Nathanael Gerber © 2007 Shauna Simmonds. All Rights Reserved. MakeYouThink® Music City breathing, too hard to sleep Evil deeds overpower as people scream Respect earned by what you wear, who you know What you do and where you go Wear exteriors as a badge of honor Can’t expect what’s coming round the corner Give it all for a rep they say But decisions made now cause your future fade away << We’ve got to show the world a better way. Be the change you want. >> We must break the mold We’ve got to show the world a better way Be the change you want Let’s go beyond, let’s go together Eyes stay fixed on the want (yep) we’ll even front (why) To get what we think we need The need, indeed, is acceptance We feel restless, unless we pay our penance A hand on the shoulder, couldn’t feel colder A long to belong makes us feel bolder Question the act, but, the conviction is clear The cycle continues respect and fear Religious ritual residual scars Locked inside of those spiritual bars Light the candle, lead those who yearn Inside not enough fire to burn Fine lines define your chance to shine Win the crowd by dropping some petty dimes They say they can alleviate crime Camera’s rolling claim they have the time Theory and practice, a book and some matches Politician busy playing actor and actress Ignore the needy and absorb satisfaction Missed out on putting their beliefs into action 50 Respect (Cycle) Respect [Cycle] Movie [Cycle] [Sirens wail and music starts as dark street scenes flash by. Young man is getting a tattoo. Man shown with gang, nervous.] Gang member 1: “OK, come here. You want to be down with us, right?” New member: “Yeah, of course.” Gang member 1: “What I need you to do is go steal some money.” New member: “I don’t know; that’s wrong.” Gang member 1: “What? It doesn’t it matter if it’s wrong? We need the cash now. If you want to be down with us, that’s what you’ve got to do. OK?” New member 1: “All right.” Gang member 1: “You down for that?” New member: “All right.” [On screen: “‘The way you see people is the way you treat them, and the way you treat them is what they become.’ Johann Wolfgang von Goethe”] << The way you see people is the way you treat them, and the way you treat them is what they become. >> Girl 1: “The world could be better if everyone treated people the way they wanted to be treated.” Girl 2: “Taking into account what people believe, respecting what their beliefs are.” Girl 3: “Once people get disrespected, then they feel like they need to disrespect someone.” Guy 1: “There’s a lot of different examples of disrespect.” Girl 4: “I come out of work at night, or I come out of my house in the morning, and there’s 51 (Cycle) Respect muffin wrappers and cigarette packs, Kleenex, and old newspapers in my bike basket, like, it’s not a garbage.” Guy 1: “People don’t respect the environment; people don’t respect other people.” [On screen: “Respect is being considerate and acting appropriately toward others in any situation.”] [On screen: “It includes taking someone’s feelings, needs, thoughts, ideas, wishes and preferences into consideration.”] Guy 1: “We’ve become a society where anger and, like everything just leads to anger, like it’s just the easy way out, you know?” Girl 5: “People are rude to each other all the time.” << People don’t respect the environment; people don’t respect each other. >> Girl 6: “Like if someone is really rude to me, I’m probably going to be rude back.” Guy 2: “If somebody hates on them, they’ll go hate on somebody else, just to get back at somebody else.” Guy 3: “I had to be the controller of the group, the ‘my way or the highway’ type thing, you know. Drinking or fighting or anything like that, like I had to be the word, you know?” Girl 7: “Because I was one of the few black kids at school, it led me to always be in some kind of defense. I grew up kind of disliking other races because of how I was treated when I was younger.” Guy 3: “And I became like emotionally distraught, and I took that out on women, you know; I used them for sex. I felt like the world owed me something.” Girl 7: “And I’d be like a bully in school, or I’d always have to be tougher than everybody else cuz I didn’t want to be run over anymore.” 52 Respect (Cycle) Respect [Cycle] [On screen: “It is hard to survive outside a caring network of others.”] [New member returns to meet gang; is beat up by all of them and then abandoned.] Girl 7: “When you’re a targeted as a black youth doing wrong, you’re kind of labeled, and I had a lot of threats coming from each and every different way, of me being killed, even as a female, it was a likely statistic. If someone says they’re going to kill you, you’re probably going to lose your life.” Guy 4: “I got into a situation with an acquaintance of mine. I didn’t know that he was being hunted down by a gunman, and that guy came to me to see where he was. I told him that I wouldn’t give up that information, so he pulled out a gun and shot me. The bullet entered my arm and it went through my ribs into my spinal cord, an it left me in a wheelchair for the past six years.” [Journalists and cameramen interview female politician.] Politician: “We are now working on passing bill B39 to ensure that our community and our streets remain safe on a daily basis.” << We are living in a world where the general respect for people is at an all-time low. >> Journalist: “Mrs. Sinclair, we’re talking about respect; how do you define it?” Politician: “A display of dignity, care, and appropriate action towards everyone. That is the respect that we aim to achieve in our society today. Thank you.” [Man beaten down struggles to get up, reaches out. Politician walks past with assistant, who points to man. Politician ignores him, gets into car, and they drive off.] [Scenes from church, stained glass, flash by.] Pastor: “The Lord said, ‘Do unto others as you 53 (Cycle) Respect would have them do unto you.’” [Pastor walks by man on ground, pauses, steps over him and continues, ignoring his hand reaching out for help.] << We are not born hating people who are different from us. We learn it. >> Shauna Simmonds, Executive Producer, MakeYouThink.tv: “We are living in a world where the general level of respect for people is at an all-time low. We’re more likely to encounter a lack of respect than experience the level of respect that is deserved. Is it that we’ve been so disrespected by others that we think we have a right to disrespect back? I actually feel that we are part of a cycle of disrespect that is way out of control and is now really hard to stop. I’m calling on our generation to stop the cycle. Every single one of us needs to show respect first, including myself. Will you help me by putting a stop to this cycle once and for all?” [On screen: “We are not born hating people who are different from us. We learn it.” [On screen: “‘So it’s possible for all of us to learn to appreciate, respect & celebrate our differences.’ -The National Youth Violence Prevention Resource Center.”] Guy 4: “You cannot rely on the gun to solve or to cope with your problems, you know?” Girl 7: “And I didn’t see it as a disrespect before, but when someone broke into my car, it all came back to me, boom: ‘You used to do this’--you know? It’s kind of like, whatever you sow you reap, you know? You can’t get away from principles of life.” Guy 3: “It’s disgusting to think now of how deceitful I was, and the things that I wanted to do were so negative when I look at it now.” Guy 4: “I never at the time that what I was doing was disrespecting people, because I never thought I was going to be in this chair. There 54 Respect (Cycle) Respect [Cycle] was a time when I was running around having a good old time, right? I never thought it would be me. I’d seen people in wheelchairs and never thought it would be me. But it can be you, and it could be worse.” [Man on ground struggles alone. Another man approaches, runs up.] Man: “Help! Help!” [Man recognizes victim as the one who stole his wallet, hesitates, then picks up phone and dials 911.] Man: “There’s someone hurt. Help!” [Man carries victim to street.] << It’s possible for all of us to learn to appreciate, respect & celebrate our differences. >> 55 (Cycle) Respect Director’s Cut [Cycle] I can think of numerous things that have happened to me just recently that have showed a lack of respect: talking behind someone’s back, showing up late for something for no good reason, letting the door slam in front of someone and not opening it for them, showing up late for work, spitting on someone, writing on a bathroom wall. We are living in a world where the general level of respect between people is at an all-time low. We’re more likely to encounter a lack of respect than to experience the level of respect that is deserved. << We’re more likely to encounter a lack of respect than to experience the level of respect that is deserved. >> The house that I grew up in was on the corner of two main intersecting roads, and because we were on the corner, we were an easy target for people to throw their garbage. Every morning I’d walk across the lawn to catch the bus, and every morning I’d see new garbage on our lawn. What I couldn’t understand is how people could just drive up to the stop sign, open their window, and chuck out their garbage. Showing respect simply means treating people the way they should be treated. Is it that we’ve been so disrespected by others that we think that we have a right to disrespect back. Respect includes people and things. You know, there’s a lot of people that are growing up in our society today not liking someone else just because they wear a different brand of clothing than them, or they have a different color of skin, they’re from a different country, or simply because they have a different opinion. Here’s what happens: instead of seeing these differences as strengths, the disrespect is fanned into flame, and soon enough, one person is alienated from a group. It can even turn into fights and severely broken relationships. 56 Respect (Cycle) Respect [Cycle] In 1931, the Belgian empire decided to abandon its rule over the country of Rwanda. There were two tribes in the country, and it was believed that one tribe had larger skulls than the other one and this made them superior. This one simple act resulted in a deep-seated hatred between the tribes. It created one of the deepest genocides in our history. Maybe you don’t own your own lawn yet, but I’m sure you have things that are important to you. Maybe you own a car or your cell phone or an iPod. Do you like it when your sister comes and takes your clothes? Or what about when your friend uses your cell phone without even asking? I’m sure you wouldn’t like it if someone were trashing your stuff, would you? I actually feel that we are part of a cycle of disrespect that is way out of control and is now really hard to stop. Do you have any roots of disrespect in your own life? I’m calling on our generation to stop the cycle. Every single one of us needs to show respect first, including myself. I challenge us to wake up every morning and think respectfully. Value others’ time. Throw out your garbage. Talk appropriately to leaders and those in authority. Take care of your things and the things you borrow from others. And take care of the environment in which we live. Will you help me by putting a stop to this cycle once and for all? << I’m calling on our generation to stop the cycle. Every single one of us needs to show respect first. >> 57 (Cycle) Respect Sample Introduction Respect means treating others the way they should be treated. Unfortunately, we see this principle practiced less and less, and instead an ugly cycle of disrespect has become the norm. Seemingly small acts like littering, name-calling and snubbing those in authority, are actually seeds of distrust, discrimination and hatred. Is there a way we can stop this cycle? The value of respect is being considerate and acting appropriately toward others in any situation. << Use this if you need a teaser to introduce the video for the students. 58 >> Take a look at this video, and then we’ll talk a little more about respect. Respect (Cycle) Respect [Cycle] Discussion Questions 1. What does this film make you think about? 2. Describe the worst act of disrespect you have ever seen. 3. When have you felt highly respected? Least respected? 4. Think of a person you respect most. Why do you respect them? 5. What can you do to start the cycle of respect? << Reminder: Make sure you allow time for students to discuss with an adult after viewing the video. >> Note: Discussion questions can be displayed visually, one at a time, on the screen using the Cycle DVD. 59 (Cycle) Respect Additional Activities 1. Hand two thank you notes and envelopes to each student. Have students write thank-you notes to two different people they respect (a peer and an adult), sharing why they respect them. << Have students write thank-you notes to two different people they respect. 60 >> 2. Bring in some washable finger paint and paint different color stripes on students’ foreheads . Each student should have only one color, but some colors may be repeated. Designate a handicap for each color. For instance, red people cannot use their right arm; blue people must be blindfolded; green people cannot use their thumbs. Give them a task, like picking up a mess or building a tower of blocks. Then talk about how we each have limitations, but our differences help us to work together. Respect (Cycle) Ask these interview questions to two adults in your life. (Choose one adult 5–9 years older than you, and one at least 10 years older than you.) 1. Describe the worst act of disrespect you have ever seen. 2. When have you felt highly respected? Least respected? 3. Think of a person you respect most. Why do you respect them? Respect [Cycle] Take-Home Assignment 4. Do you think respect is practiced normally in today’s culture? Why or why not? 5. What common signs of disrespect bother you the most? 6. What steps do you think we can take to stop the cycle of disrespect when we see it happening around us? Write a one-page reflection paper on what you heard from those you interviewed. 61
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